assembler 1.0.0

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data/.gitignore ADDED
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+ *.gem
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+ *.rbc
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+ .bundle
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+ .config
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+ .yardoc
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+ Gemfile.lock
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+ InstalledFiles
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+ _yardoc
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+ coverage
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+ doc/
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+ lib/bundler/man
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+ pkg
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+ rdoc
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+ spec/reports
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+ test/tmp
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+ test/version_tmp
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+ tmp
data/.rspec ADDED
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+ --color
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+ --format documentation
data/.travis.yml ADDED
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+ language: ruby
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+ rvm:
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+ - 2.1.1
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+ - 2.1.0
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+ - 2.0.0
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+ # - 1.9.3
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+ # - jruby-19mode
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+ script:
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+ - bundle exec rake
data/CHANGES.md ADDED
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+ # Changes
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+
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+ ## 1.0.0
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+
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+ * Initial Release. (Ben Hamill)
data/Gemfile ADDED
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+ source 'https://rubygems.org'
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+
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+ # Specify your gem's dependencies in assembler.gemspec
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+ gemspec
data/LICENSE.txt ADDED
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+ Copyright (c) 2014 Ben Hamill
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+
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+ MIT License
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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+ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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+ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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+ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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+ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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+ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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+ the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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+ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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+ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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+ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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+ NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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+ LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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+ OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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+ WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
data/README.md ADDED
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+ # Assembler
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+ [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/benhamill/assembler.png)](https://travis-ci.org/benhamill/assembler)
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+ [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/benhamill/assembler.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/benhamill/assembler)
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+
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+ An [assembler swarm](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_assembler) is a
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+ bunch of nanomachines that can build [almost anything](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molecular_nanotechnology#Assemblers_versus_nanofactories).
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+
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+ Assembler is a library that gives you a DSL to describe a super-handy
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+ initializer pattern. You specify the parameters your object should take and
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+ Assembler give you an initializer that takes an options hash as well as yielding
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+ a [builder object](http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?BuilderPattern) to a block. It takes
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+ care of storing the parameters and gives you private accessors, too.
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+
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ You use it like this:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class AwesomeThing
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+ extend Assembler
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+
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+ assembler_initializer :required_param, optional_param: 'default value'
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+
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+ # Additional business logic here...
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ Then you can instantiate your object with either an options hash or via a block.
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+ For example:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ # These two are equivalent:
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+ AwesomeThing.new(required_param: 'specialness')
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+ AwesomeThing.new do |aw|
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+ aw.required_param = 'specialness'
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+ end
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+
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+ # These two are equivalent:
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+ AwesomeThing.new(required_param: 'specialness', optional_param: 'override')
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+ AwesomeThing.new do |aw|
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+ aw.required_param = 'specialness'
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+ aw.optional_param = 'override'
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ This enables some trickery when you're dealing with a world of uncertainty:
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+
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+ ```ruby
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+ class Foo
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+ extend Assembler
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+ assembler_initializer :name, :awesome, favorite_color: 'green'
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+
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+ def awesome?
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+ !!awesome
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def delegating_method(name, awesome=true, favorite_color=nil)
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+ Foo.new do |foo|
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+ foo.name = name
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+ foo.awesome = awesome
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+
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+ foo.favorite_color = favorite_color if favorite_color
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+ end
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+ end
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+ ```
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+
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+ The delegating method, here, is empowered to reverse the default for `awesome`,
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+ but then respect the default for `favorite_color` if the calling code doesn't
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+ pass anything in (assuming `nil` is unacceptable). It also respects if `awesome`
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+ has a falsey value passed in.
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+
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+ Especially when you have objects with a lot of potential arguments being passed
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+ in and don't want to pass keys that you don't have any information about (did
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+ my caller pass in this `nil`, or is it my own default?), you can use conditional
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+ logic in the block, rather than conditionally build of a hash just to pass to a
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+ constructor method.
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+
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+
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+ ## Contributing
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+
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+ Help is gladly welcomed. If you have a feature you'd like to add, it's much more
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+ likely to get in (or get in faster) the closer you stick to these steps:
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+
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+ 1. Open an Issue to talk about it. We can discuss whether it's the right
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+ direction or maybe help track down a bug, etc.
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+ 1. Fork the project, and make a branch to work on your feature/fix. Master is
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+ where you'll want to start from.
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+ 1. Turn the Issue into a Pull Request. There are several ways to do this, but
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+ [hub](https://github.com/defunkt/hub) is probably the easiest.
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+ 1. Make sure your Pull Request includes tests.
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+ 1. Bonus points if your Pull Request updates `CHANGES.md` to include a summary
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+ of your changes and your name like the other entries. If the last entry is
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+ the last release, add a new `## Unreleased` heading at the top.
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+
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+ If you don't know how to fix something, even just a Pull Request that includes a
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+ failing test can be helpful. If in doubt, make an Issue to discuss.
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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+
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+ require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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+
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+ RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new(:spec)
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+
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+ task :default => :spec
data/assembler.gemspec ADDED
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+ # coding: utf-8
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+ lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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+ $LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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+ require 'assembler/version'
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+
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+ Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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+ spec.name = "assembler"
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+ spec.version = Assembler::VERSION
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+ spec.authors = ["Ben Hamill"]
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+ spec.email = ["git-commits@benhamill.com"]
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+ spec.summary = %q{Block-based initializers for your objects.}
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+ spec.description = %q{Provides a DSL for describing required and optional (with defaults) parameters for object initialization. The initializer accepts an options hash and/or yields a builder object to a block.}
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+ spec.homepage = "https://github.com/benhamill/assembler#readme"
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+ spec.license = "MIT"
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+
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+ spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
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+ spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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+ spec.test_files = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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+ spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
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+
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.5"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "pry"
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+ spec.add_development_dependency "rspec"
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+ end
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+ module Assembler
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+ class Builder
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+ def initialize(*parameter_names)
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+ @parameter_names = parameter_names
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+
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+ parameter_names.each do |parameter_name|
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+ self.singleton_class.class_eval(<<-RUBY)
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+ def #{parameter_name}=(value)
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+ parameters[:#{parameter_name.to_sym}] = value
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+ end
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+ RUBY
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def to_h
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+ parameters
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ attr_reader :parameter_names
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+
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+ def parameters
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+ @parameters ||= {}
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require "assembler/builder"
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+ require "assembler/parameters"
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+
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+ module Assembler
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+ module Initializer
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+ def initialize(options={})
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+ builder = Assembler::Builder.new(*self.class.all_param_names)
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+
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+ yield builder if block_given?
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+
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+ @full_options = Assembler::Parameters.new(options.merge(builder.to_h))
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+
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+ missing_required_params = []
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+
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+ self.class.required_params.each do |param_name|
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+ remember_value_or(param_name) { missing_required_params << param_name }
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+ end
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+
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+ self.class.optional_params.each do |param_name, default_value|
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+ remember_value_or(param_name) { default_value }
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+ end
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+
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+ raise(ArgumentError, "missing keywords: #{missing_required_params.join(', ')}") if missing_required_params.any?
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ attr_reader :full_options
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+
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+ def remember_value_or(param_name, &block)
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+ instance_variable_set(
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+ :"@#{param_name}",
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+ full_options.fetch(param_name) do
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+ block.call
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+ end
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+ )
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module Assembler
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+ class Parameters
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+ def initialize(params={})
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+ @params = params
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+ end
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+
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+ def fetch(key, &block)
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+ params.fetch(key.to_sym) do
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+ params.fetch(key.to_s) do
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+ block.call
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ attr_reader :params
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module Assembler
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+ VERSION = "1.0.0"
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+ end
data/lib/assembler.rb ADDED
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+ require "assembler/version"
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+ require "assembler/initializer"
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+
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+ module Assembler
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+ attr_reader :required_params, :optional_params, :all_param_names
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+
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+ def assembler_initializer(*required, **optional)
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+ include Assembler::Initializer
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+
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+ @required_params = required
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+ @optional_params = optional
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+ @all_param_names = (required + optional.keys).map(&:to_sym)
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+
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+ attr_reader *all_param_names
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+ private *all_param_names
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+ end
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+ end
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+ require 'spec_helper'
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+ require 'assembler'
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+
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+ describe Assembler do
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+ describe "#assembler_initializer" do
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+ context "without parameters" do
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+ subject do
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+ Class.new do
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+ extend Assembler
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+
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+ assembler_initializer
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ it "throws away all input parameters (method arguments)" do
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+ built_object = subject.new(foo: 'foo', bar: 'bar')
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+
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variables).to_not include(:@foo, :@bar)
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+ end
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+
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+ it "doesn't have methods on the builder object" do
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+ subject.new do |builder|
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+ expect(builder).to_not respond_to(:foo)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ context "with a mix of required and optional parameters" do
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+ subject do
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+ Class.new do
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+ extend Assembler
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+
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+ assembler_initializer :foo, bar: 'bar'
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ it "barfs from missing required parameters" do
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+ expect { subject.new }.to raise_error(ArgumentError)
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+ end
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+
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+ it "uses default values for missing parameters (method arguments)" do
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+ built_object = subject.new(foo: 'foo')
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+
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variable_get(:@bar)).to eq('bar')
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+ end
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+
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+ it "uses default values for missing parameters (block)" do
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+ built_object = subject.new do |builder|
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+ builder.foo = 'foo'
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+ end
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+
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variable_get(:@bar)).to eq('bar')
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+ end
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+
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+ it "holds onto the parameters (method arguments)" do
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+ built_object = subject.new(foo: 'baz', bar: 'qux')
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+
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variable_get(:@foo)).to eq('baz')
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variable_get(:@bar)).to eq('qux')
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+ end
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+
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+ it "holds onto the parameters (block)" do
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+ built_object = subject.new do |builder|
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+ builder.foo = 'baz'
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+ builder.bar = 'qux'
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+ end
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+
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variable_get(:@foo)).to eq('baz')
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variable_get(:@bar)).to eq('qux')
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+ end
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+
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+ it "ignores un-named parameters in method arguments" do
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+ built_object = subject.new(foo: 'bar', baz: 'baz')
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+
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+ expect(built_object.instance_variables).to_not include(:@baz)
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+ end
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+
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+ it "doesn't create builder methods for un-named parameters" do
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+ expect {
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+ subject.new do |builder|
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+ builder.baz = 'baz'
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+ end
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+ }.to raise_error(NoMethodError)
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ # This file was generated by the `rspec --init` command. Conventionally, all
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+ # specs live under a `spec` directory, which RSpec adds to the `$LOAD_PATH`.
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+ # Require this file using `require "spec_helper"` to ensure that it is only
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+ # loaded once.
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+ #
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+ # See http://rubydoc.info/gems/rspec-core/RSpec/Core/Configuration
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+ RSpec.configure do |config|
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+ config.treat_symbols_as_metadata_keys_with_true_values = true
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+ config.run_all_when_everything_filtered = true
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+ config.filter_run :focus
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+
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+ # Run specs in random order to surface order dependencies. If you find an
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+ # order dependency and want to debug it, you can fix the order by providing
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+ # the seed, which is printed after each run.
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+ # --seed 1234
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+ config.order = 'random'
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+
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+ config.expect_with :rspec do |expectations|
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+ expectations.syntax = :expect
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+ end
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+
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+ config.mock_with :rspec do |mocks|
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+ mocks.syntax = :expect
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ require 'pry'
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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+ name: assembler
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+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: 1.0.0
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+ platform: ruby
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+ authors:
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+ - Ben Hamill
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+ autorequire:
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+ bindir: bin
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+ cert_chain: []
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+ date: 2014-03-01 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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+ dependencies:
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: bundler
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - "~>"
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.5'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - "~>"
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '1.5'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rake
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: pry
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :development
49
+ prerelease: false
50
+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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+ name: rspec
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+ requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ type: :development
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+ prerelease: false
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+ version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ description: Provides a DSL for describing required and optional (with defaults) parameters
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+ for object initialization. The initializer accepts an options hash and/or yields
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+ a builder object to a block.
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+ email:
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+ - git-commits@benhamill.com
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+ executables: []
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+ extensions: []
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+ extra_rdoc_files: []
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+ files:
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+ - ".gitignore"
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+ - ".rspec"
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+ - ".travis.yml"
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+ - CHANGES.md
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+ - Gemfile
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+ - LICENSE.txt
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+ - README.md
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+ - Rakefile
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+ - assembler.gemspec
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+ - lib/assembler.rb
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+ - lib/assembler/builder.rb
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+ - lib/assembler/initializer.rb
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+ - lib/assembler/parameters.rb
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+ - lib/assembler/version.rb
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+ - spec/assembler_spec.rb
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+ - spec/spec_helper.rb
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+ homepage: https://github.com/benhamill/assembler#readme
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+ licenses:
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+ - MIT
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+ metadata: {}
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+ post_install_message:
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+ rdoc_options: []
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+ require_paths:
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+ - lib
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+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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+ requirements:
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+ - - ">="
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+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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+ version: '0'
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+ requirements: []
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+ rubyforge_project:
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+ rubygems_version: 2.2.2
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+ signing_key:
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+ specification_version: 4
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+ summary: Block-based initializers for your objects.
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+ test_files:
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+ - spec/assembler_spec.rb
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+ - spec/spec_helper.rb