asciidoctor-rfc 0.9.0 → 0.9.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/.travis.yml +20 -8
- data/README.adoc +2 -2
- data/asciidoctor-rfc.gemspec +1 -1
- data/docs/installation.md +21 -0
- data/docs/navigation.md +10 -0
- data/docs/overview.md +5 -0
- data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/common/base.rb +9 -0
- data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/base.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/base.rb +6 -1
- data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/version.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/metanorma/rfc/processor_v2.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/metanorma/rfc/processor_v3.rb +5 -1
- data/spec/examples/davies-template-bare-06.xml.orig.txt +448 -0
- data/spec/examples/draft-iab-html-rfc-bis.xml.orig.txt +2298 -0
- data/spec/examples/draft-iab-rfc-framework-bis.xml.orig.txt +896 -0
- data/spec/examples/draft-ietf-core-block-xx.xml.orig.txt +1176 -0
- data/spec/examples/hoffmanv2.xml.orig.txt +280 -0
- data/spec/examples/mib-doc-template-xml-06.xml.orig.txt +672 -0
- data/spec/examples/rfc1149.md.2.xml.txt +168 -0
- data/spec/examples/rfc2100.md.2.xml.txt +168 -0
- data/spec/examples/rfc3514.md.2.xml.txt +336 -0
- data/spec/examples/rfc5841.md.2.xml.txt +504 -0
- data/spec/examples/rfc748.md.2.xml.txt +168 -0
- data/spec/examples/rfc7511.md.2.xml.txt +448 -0
- data/spec/examples/skel.xml.orig.txt +112 -0
- data/spec/examples/stupid-s.xml.orig.txt +784 -0
- metadata +21 -4
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Internet Architecture Board (IAB) J. Hildebrand, Ed.
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Request for Comments: 7992 P. Hoffman
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Category: Informational December 2016
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ISSN: 2070-1721
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HTML Format for RFCs
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Abstract
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In order to meet the evolving needs of the Internet community, the
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canonical format for RFCs is changing from a plain-text, ASCII-only
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format to an XML format that will, in turn, be rendered into several
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publication formats. This document defines the HTML format that will
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be rendered for an RFC or Internet-Draft.
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Status of This Memo
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This document is not an Internet Standards Track specification; it is
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published for informational purposes.
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This document is a product of the Internet Architecture Board (IAB)
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and represents information that the IAB has deemed valuable to
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provide for permanent record. It represents the consensus of the
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Internet Architecture Board (IAB). Documents approved for
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publication by the IAB are not a candidate for any level of Internet
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Standard; see Section 2 of RFC 7841.
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Information about the current status of this document, any errata,
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and how to provide feedback on it may be obtained at
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http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7992.
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Copyright Notice
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Copyright (c) 2016 IETF Trust and the persons identified as the
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document authors. All rights reserved.
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This document is subject to BCP 78 and the IETF Trust's Legal
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Provisions Relating to IETF Documents
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(http://trustee.ietf.org/license-info) in effect on the date of
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publication of this document. Please review these documents
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carefully, as they describe your rights and restrictions with respect
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to this document.
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Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 1]
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RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
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Table of Contents
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1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
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2. Requirements for the HTML Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
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2.1. Requirements for Accessibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
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3. HTML Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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4. HTML Syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
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5. Common Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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5.1. IDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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5.2. Pilcrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
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6. Front Matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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6.1. DOCTYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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6.2. Root Element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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6.3. <head> Element . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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6.3.1. Charset Declaration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
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6.3.2. Document Title . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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6.3.3. Document Metadata . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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6.3.4. Link to XML Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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6.3.5. Link to License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
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6.3.6. Style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
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6.3.7. Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
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6.4. Page Headers and Footers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
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6.5. Document Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
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6.6. Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
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7. Main Body . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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8. Back Matter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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8.1. Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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8.1.1. Index Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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8.1.2. Index Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
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8.1.3. Index Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
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8.1.4. Index Subitems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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8.2. Authors' Addresses Section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
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8.3. Document Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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9. Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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9.1. <abstract> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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9.2. <address> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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9.3. <annotation> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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9.4. <area> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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9.5. <artwork> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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9.5.1. Text Artwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
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9.5.2. SVG Artwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
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9.5.3. Other Artwork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
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9.6. <aside> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
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9.7. <author> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
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9.7.1. Authors in Document Information . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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9.7.2. Authors of This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
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9.7.3. Authors of References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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9.8. <back> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
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Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 2]
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RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
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9.9. <bcp14> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
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9.10. <blockquote> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
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9.11. <boilerplate> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
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9.12. <br> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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9.13. <city> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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9.14. <code> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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9.15. <country> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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9.16. <cref> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
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9.17. <date> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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9.18. <dd> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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9.19. <displayreference> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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9.20. <dl> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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9.21. <dt> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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9.22. <em> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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9.23. <email> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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9.24. <eref> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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9.25. <figure> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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9.26. <front> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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9.27. <iref> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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9.28. <keyword> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
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9.29. <li> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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9.30. <link> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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9.31. <middle> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
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9.34.2. Standard Styles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
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9.44.3. displayFormat='parens' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
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9.44.4. displayFormat='bare' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
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Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 3]
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RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
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9.51. <sub> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
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9.56. <td> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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9.57. <tfoot> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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9.59. <thead> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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9.60. <title> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
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9.63. <ul> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
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9.64. <uri> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
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9.65. <workgroup> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
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9.66. <xref> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
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9.67. <svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'> . . . . . . . . 39
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10. Security Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
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11. References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
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11.1. Normative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
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11.2. Informative References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
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Appendix A. IAB Members at the Time of Approval . . . . . . . . 40
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Appendix B. Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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Authors' Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
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1. Introduction
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As described in [RFC7990], the RFC Series is changing. One of those
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changes includes the RFC Editor publishing a non-canonical HTML
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version of RFCs.
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This document describes the HTML format that will be used as one of
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the publication formats for the RFC Series. It defines a strict
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subset of HTML appropriate for RFC Series documents. The visual
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layout of the document will be defined through a cascading style
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sheet (CSS) [W3C.REC-CSS2-20110607]. The CSS will be included in the
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HTML file but will be described in [RFC7993].
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The details (particularly any vocabularies) described in this
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document are expected to change based on experience gained in
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implementing the the new publication toolsets. Revised documents
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will be published capturing those changes as the toolsets are
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completed. Other implementers must not expect those changes to
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remain backwards compatible with the details described in this
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document.
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2. Requirements for the HTML Format
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This section lists the design requirements used to create the HTML
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format described in this document. These requirements build on those
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found in [RFC6949]. Many of these requirements are naturally
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fulfilled by using the output of the preparation tool [RFC7998].
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o The HTML has to render correctly on a list of browser versions
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that the RFC Editor will keep up to date outside of this document.
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o The format will consist of a subset of HTML deemed to be widely
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implemented by common browsers at the time the specification is
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created, likely to continue to be widely implemented, and unlikely
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to cause security issues. This will maximize the chances that
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future HTML renderers (such as new web browsers) will continue to
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produce readable text from the HTML format without the format
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needing to be changed frequently.
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o These requirements are expected to change in the future to reflect
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the expectation that HTML rendering will be required for current
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versions of browsers and platforms, while ideally continuing to
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render correctly on recent versions of those browsers.
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o The HTML documents from the RFC Editor or Internet-Drafts
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directory may be re-rendered from the canonical XML format in the
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future to ensure the ongoing readability of the documents. The
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intent is that any re-rendering would be due to exceptional
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circumstances rather than for minor annoyances.
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o The HTML must display adequately in at least one text-based
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browser. Some consumers of the RFC Series can only access the
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documents on text-based terminals.
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o The HTML document will be self-contained, without requiring
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external files for images, CSS, JavaScript, or the like. This
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will allow the HTML file to be moved over various non-HTTP
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transports (such as email, FTP, and rsync) without breakage.
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o JavaScript will be supported on a limited basis. It will not be
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permitted to overwrite or change any text present in the rendered
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HTML. It may, on a limited basis, add additional text that
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provides post-publication metadata or pointers if warranted. All
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such text will be clearly marked as additional.
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o The HTML document will allow easy local override of the default
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CSS formatting. This will allow users who have a different visual
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style that they prefer to make RFCs display with that style
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without having to alter the contents of the HTML document. This
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might also be valuable for allowing people with specific
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accessibility needs to use a customized CSS.
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o HTML tags in documents will rarely have attributes whose only
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purpose is to affect the rendered styling, and those will only be
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used if it would not be possible to specify that styling in a CSS.
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No such attributes are known at this time.
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o Both user-defined and auto-generated anchors must be supported and
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linkable, with user-defined anchors appearing in an "id"
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attribute. Auto-generated anchors will be generated for every
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heading, paragraph, and so on, not just those that do not have
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user-defined anchors. User-defined anchors may, and auto-
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generated anchors will, appear next to paragraphs, figures,
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tables, blockquotes, and section titles.
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o All sections, subsections, figures, and paragraphs should have
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stable numbered link anchors. Additionally, anchors expressed in
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the source XML should be exposed as anchors in the HTML output as
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well.
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o The HTML must make it easy to separate sections along with all of
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their subsections into separate files. This will make creating
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EPUB documents easier in the future.
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o The HTML produced for Internet-Drafts will differ from that
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produced by the RFC Editor due to differences in the output from
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the prep tool.
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o The abstract must be marked up or tagged in a way that popular
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search engines will extract it as a summary.
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2.1. Requirements for Accessibility
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o Normative information must be easily accessible to the following
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consumers:
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* People with impaired vision, including those that use large
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fonts and those that use screen readers
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* People with difficulty distinguishing between colors
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* People who use devices with small screens, such as cell phones
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o Specific instances where goals for accessibility are important in
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the design choices of the format have been called out in the text.
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Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 6]
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o Note: designing for these consumers does not preclude the use of
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features they cannot use, but it does require that key semantic
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data not be lost when read using the tools and settings that are
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required by a given constituency.
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3. HTML Version
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The RFC Editor will periodically determine which version of the HTML
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specification will be referenced for tools generating the format
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defined in this document. The starting version will be that defined
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in [W3C.REC-html5-20141028], commonly known as "HTML5". Although the
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HTML specification mandates several of the syntax and structure rules
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described in this document, they are called out here for emphasis.
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4. HTML Syntax
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The processor emitting HTML from the XML source will follow these
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rules:
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o The HTML output is encoded as UTF-8, as specified in [RFC3629].
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o The document is valid HTML.
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o Double quotes (U+0022 QUOTATION MARK: ") are used to quote
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attribute values unless the HTML specification forbids quoting a
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particular attribute.
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o Each logical line is terminated solely with a \n (U+000A: LINE
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FEED), otherwise known as "Unix-style" line endings.
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o Code points below (U+0020: SPACE) or character entity references
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that generate them (e.g. 	), other than (U+000A: LINE FEED) may
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not be used. Note: this rule explicitly forbids \t (U+0009:
|
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CHARACTER TABULATION), \f (U+000C: FORM FEED), and \r (U+000D:
|
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CARRIAGE RETURN) from appearing in the HTML output.
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o Comments in the source XML, if any, will not be copied into the
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HTML.
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o The HTML output will be pretty-printed, using whatever consistent
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rules are deemed best by the developers of the HTML production
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tools.
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Note: none of these rules affect the rendered output of the HTML, but
|
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they are intended to increase the chance that text comparison tools
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(e.g., "diff") that operate on the HTML output are easier to write.
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Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 7]
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+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
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+
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|
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+
5. Common Items
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|
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|
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This section lists items that are common across multiple parts of the
|
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+
HTML document.
|
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+
|
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5.1. IDs
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
HTML elements that are generated from XML elements that include an
|
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+
"anchor" attribute will use the value of the "anchor" attribute as
|
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|
+
the value of the "id" attribute of the corresponding HTML element.
|
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+
The prep tool produces XML with "anchor" attributes in all elements
|
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+
that need them. Some HTML constructs (such as <section>) will use
|
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+
multiple instances of these identifiers.
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+
|
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+
5.2. Pilcrows
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
Each paragraph, artwork, or sourcecode segment outside of a <figure>
|
|
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|
+
or <table> element will be appended with a space and a "pilcrow"
|
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+
(U+00B6: PILCROW SIGN), otherwise known as a "paragraph sign". For
|
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|
+
the purposes of clarity in ASCII renderings of this document, in this
|
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+
document pilcrows are rendered as "¶". The pilcrow will be
|
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|
+
linked to the "id" attribute on the XML entity to which it is
|
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|
+
associated using an <a> element of class "pilcrow". For example:
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
<p id="s-1.1-1">
|
|
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|
+
Some paragraph text. <a class="pilcrow" href="#s-1.1-1">¶</a>
|
|
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|
+
</p>
|
|
426
|
+
|
|
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|
+
The pilcrow will normally be invisible unless the element it is
|
|
428
|
+
attached to is moused over. The pilcrow will be surrounded by a link
|
|
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|
+
that points to the element it is attached to.
|
|
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|
+
|
|
431
|
+
Pilcrows are never included inside a <table> or <figure> element,
|
|
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|
+
since the figure number or table number serves as an adequate link
|
|
433
|
+
target.
|
|
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|
+
|
|
435
|
+
Elements that might otherwise contain a pilcrow do not get marked
|
|
436
|
+
with a pilcrow if they contain one or more child elements that are
|
|
437
|
+
marked with a pilcrow. For example:
|
|
438
|
+
|
|
439
|
+
<blockquote id="s-1.2-1">
|
|
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|
+
<p id="s-1.2-2">Four score and seven years ago our fathers brought
|
|
441
|
+
forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived in Liberty, and
|
|
442
|
+
dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal.
|
|
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|
+
<a href="#s-1.2-2" class="pilcrow">¶</a></p>
|
|
444
|
+
<!-- NO pilcrow here -->
|
|
445
|
+
</blockquote>
|
|
446
|
+
|
|
447
|
+
|
|
448
|
+
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 8]
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+
|
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|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
6. Front Matter
|
|
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|
+
|
|
457
|
+
The front matter of the HTML format contains processing information,
|
|
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|
+
metadata of various types, and styling information that applies to
|
|
459
|
+
the document as a whole. This section describes HTML that is not
|
|
460
|
+
necessarily a direct transform from the XML format. For more details
|
|
461
|
+
on each of the tags that generate content in this section, see
|
|
462
|
+
Section 9.
|
|
463
|
+
|
|
464
|
+
6.1. DOCTYPE
|
|
465
|
+
|
|
466
|
+
The DOCTYPE of the document is "html", which declares that the
|
|
467
|
+
document is compliant with HTML5. The document will start with
|
|
468
|
+
exactly this string:
|
|
469
|
+
|
|
470
|
+
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
471
|
+
|
|
472
|
+
6.2. Root Element
|
|
473
|
+
|
|
474
|
+
The root element of the document is <html>. This element includes a
|
|
475
|
+
"lang" attribute, whose value is a language tag, as discussed in
|
|
476
|
+
[RFC5646], that describes the natural language of the document. The
|
|
477
|
+
language tag to be included is "en". The class of the <html> element
|
|
478
|
+
will be copied verbatim from the XML <rfc> element's <front>
|
|
479
|
+
element's <seriesInfo> element's "name" attributes (separated by
|
|
480
|
+
spaces; see Section 2.47.3 of [RFC7991]), allowing CSS to style RFCs
|
|
481
|
+
and Internet-Drafts differently from one another (if needed):
|
|
482
|
+
|
|
483
|
+
<html lang="en" class="RFC">
|
|
484
|
+
|
|
485
|
+
6.3. <head> Element
|
|
486
|
+
|
|
487
|
+
The root <html> will contain a <head> element that contains the
|
|
488
|
+
following elements, as needed.
|
|
489
|
+
|
|
490
|
+
6.3.1. Charset Declaration
|
|
491
|
+
|
|
492
|
+
In order to be correctly processed by browsers that load the HTML
|
|
493
|
+
using a mechanism that does not provide a valid content-type or
|
|
494
|
+
charset (such as from a local file system using a "file:" URL), the
|
|
495
|
+
HTML <head> element contains a <meta> element, whose "charset"
|
|
496
|
+
attribute value is "utf-8":
|
|
497
|
+
|
|
498
|
+
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
|
499
|
+
|
|
500
|
+
|
|
501
|
+
|
|
502
|
+
|
|
503
|
+
|
|
504
|
+
|
|
505
|
+
|
|
506
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 9]
|
|
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|
+
|
|
508
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
509
|
+
|
|
510
|
+
|
|
511
|
+
6.3.2. Document Title
|
|
512
|
+
|
|
513
|
+
The contents of the <title> element from the XML source will be
|
|
514
|
+
placed inside an HTML <title> element in the header.
|
|
515
|
+
|
|
516
|
+
6.3.3. Document Metadata
|
|
517
|
+
|
|
518
|
+
The following <meta> elements will be included:
|
|
519
|
+
|
|
520
|
+
o author - one each for the each of the "fullname"s and
|
|
521
|
+
"asciiFullname"s of all of the <author>s from the <front> of the
|
|
522
|
+
XML source
|
|
523
|
+
|
|
524
|
+
o description - the <abstract> from the XML source
|
|
525
|
+
|
|
526
|
+
o generator - the name and version number of the software used to
|
|
527
|
+
create the HTML
|
|
528
|
+
|
|
529
|
+
o keywords - comma-separated <keyword>s from the XML source
|
|
530
|
+
|
|
531
|
+
For example:
|
|
532
|
+
|
|
533
|
+
<meta name="author" content="Joe Hildebrand">
|
|
534
|
+
<meta name="author" content="JOE HILDEBRAND">
|
|
535
|
+
<meta name="author" content="Heather Flanagan">
|
|
536
|
+
<meta name="description" content="This document defines...">
|
|
537
|
+
<meta name="generator" content="xmljade v0.2.4">
|
|
538
|
+
<meta name="keywords" content="html,css,rfc">
|
|
539
|
+
|
|
540
|
+
Note: the HTML <meta> tag does not contain a closing slash.
|
|
541
|
+
|
|
542
|
+
6.3.4. Link to XML Source
|
|
543
|
+
|
|
544
|
+
The <head> element contains a <link> tag, with "rel" attribute of
|
|
545
|
+
"alternate", "type" attribute of "application/rfc+xml", and "href"
|
|
546
|
+
attribute pointing to the prepared XML source that was used to
|
|
547
|
+
generate this document.
|
|
548
|
+
|
|
549
|
+
<link rel="alternate" type="application/rfc+xml" href="source.xml">
|
|
550
|
+
|
|
551
|
+
6.3.5. Link to License
|
|
552
|
+
|
|
553
|
+
The <head> element contains a <link> tag, with "rel" attribute of
|
|
554
|
+
"license" and "href" attribute pointing to the an appropriate
|
|
555
|
+
copyright license for the document.
|
|
556
|
+
|
|
557
|
+
<link rel="license"
|
|
558
|
+
href="https://trustee.ietf.org/trust-legal-provisions.html">
|
|
559
|
+
|
|
560
|
+
|
|
561
|
+
|
|
562
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 10]
|
|
563
|
+
|
|
564
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
565
|
+
|
|
566
|
+
|
|
567
|
+
6.3.6. Style
|
|
568
|
+
|
|
569
|
+
The <head> element contains an embedded CSS in a <style> element.
|
|
570
|
+
The styles in the style sheet are to be set consistently between
|
|
571
|
+
documents by the RFC Editor, according to the best practices of the
|
|
572
|
+
day.
|
|
573
|
+
|
|
574
|
+
To ensure consistent formatting, individual style attributes should
|
|
575
|
+
not be used in the main portion of the document.
|
|
576
|
+
|
|
577
|
+
Different readers of a specification will desire different formatting
|
|
578
|
+
when reading the HTML versions of RFCs. To facilitate this, the
|
|
579
|
+
<head> element also includes a <link> to a style sheet in the same
|
|
580
|
+
directory as the HTML file, named "rfc-local.css". Any formatting in
|
|
581
|
+
the linked style sheet will override the formatting in the included
|
|
582
|
+
style sheet. For example:
|
|
583
|
+
|
|
584
|
+
<style>
|
|
585
|
+
body {}
|
|
586
|
+
...
|
|
587
|
+
</style>
|
|
588
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="rfc-local.css">
|
|
589
|
+
|
|
590
|
+
6.3.7. Links
|
|
591
|
+
|
|
592
|
+
Each <link> element from the XML source is copied into the HTML
|
|
593
|
+
header. Note: the HTML <link> element does not include a closing
|
|
594
|
+
slash.
|
|
595
|
+
|
|
596
|
+
6.4. Page Headers and Footers
|
|
597
|
+
|
|
598
|
+
In order to simplify printing by HTML renderers that implement
|
|
599
|
+
[W3C.WD-css3-page-20130314], a hidden HTML <table> tag of class
|
|
600
|
+
"ears" is added at the beginning of the HTML <body> tag, containing
|
|
601
|
+
HTML <thead> and <tfoot> tags, each of which contains an HTML <tr>
|
|
602
|
+
tag, which contains three HTML <td> tags with class "left", "center",
|
|
603
|
+
and "right", respectively.
|
|
604
|
+
|
|
605
|
+
The <thead> corresponds to the top of the page, the <tfoot> to the
|
|
606
|
+
bottom. The string "[Page]" can be used as a placeholder for the
|
|
607
|
+
page number. In practice, this must always be in the <tfoot>'s right
|
|
608
|
+
<td>, and no control of the formatting of the page number is implied.
|
|
609
|
+
|
|
610
|
+
|
|
611
|
+
|
|
612
|
+
|
|
613
|
+
|
|
614
|
+
|
|
615
|
+
|
|
616
|
+
|
|
617
|
+
|
|
618
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 11]
|
|
619
|
+
|
|
620
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
621
|
+
|
|
622
|
+
|
|
623
|
+
<table class="ears">
|
|
624
|
+
<thead>
|
|
625
|
+
<tr>
|
|
626
|
+
<td class="left">Internet-Draft</td>
|
|
627
|
+
<td class="center">HTML RFC</td>
|
|
628
|
+
<td class="right">March 2016</td>
|
|
629
|
+
</tr>
|
|
630
|
+
</thead>
|
|
631
|
+
<tfoot>
|
|
632
|
+
<tr>
|
|
633
|
+
<td class="left">Hildebrand</td>
|
|
634
|
+
<td class="center">Expires September 2, 2016</td>
|
|
635
|
+
<td class="right">[Page]</td>
|
|
636
|
+
</tr>
|
|
637
|
+
</tfoot>
|
|
638
|
+
</table>
|
|
639
|
+
|
|
640
|
+
6.5. Document Information
|
|
641
|
+
|
|
642
|
+
Information about the document as a whole will appear as the first
|
|
643
|
+
child of the HTML <body> element, embedded in an HTML <dl> element
|
|
644
|
+
with id="identifiers". The defined terms in the definition list are
|
|
645
|
+
"Workgroup:", "Series:", "Status:", "Published:", and "Author:" or
|
|
646
|
+
"Authors:" (as appropriate). For example:
|
|
647
|
+
|
|
648
|
+
|
|
649
|
+
|
|
650
|
+
|
|
651
|
+
|
|
652
|
+
|
|
653
|
+
|
|
654
|
+
|
|
655
|
+
|
|
656
|
+
|
|
657
|
+
|
|
658
|
+
|
|
659
|
+
|
|
660
|
+
|
|
661
|
+
|
|
662
|
+
|
|
663
|
+
|
|
664
|
+
|
|
665
|
+
|
|
666
|
+
|
|
667
|
+
|
|
668
|
+
|
|
669
|
+
|
|
670
|
+
|
|
671
|
+
|
|
672
|
+
|
|
673
|
+
|
|
674
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 12]
|
|
675
|
+
|
|
676
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
677
|
+
|
|
678
|
+
|
|
679
|
+
<dl id="identifiers">
|
|
680
|
+
<dt>Workgroup:</dt>
|
|
681
|
+
<dd class="workgroup">rfc-interest</dd>
|
|
682
|
+
<dt>Series:</dt>
|
|
683
|
+
<dd class="series">Internet-Draft</dd>
|
|
684
|
+
<dt>Status:</dt>
|
|
685
|
+
<dd class="status">Informational</dd>
|
|
686
|
+
<dt>Published:</dt>
|
|
687
|
+
<dd><time datetime="2014-10-25"
|
|
688
|
+
class="published">2014-10-25</time></dd>
|
|
689
|
+
<dt>Authors:</dt>
|
|
690
|
+
<dd class="authors">
|
|
691
|
+
<div class="author">
|
|
692
|
+
<span class="initial">J.</span>
|
|
693
|
+
<span class="surname">Hildebrand</span>
|
|
694
|
+
(<span class="organization">Cisco Systems, Inc.</span>)
|
|
695
|
+
<span class="editor">Ed.</span>
|
|
696
|
+
</div>
|
|
697
|
+
<div class="author">
|
|
698
|
+
<span class="initial">H.</span>
|
|
699
|
+
<span class="surname">Flanagan</span>
|
|
700
|
+
(<span class="organization">RFC Editor</span>)
|
|
701
|
+
</div>
|
|
702
|
+
</dd>
|
|
703
|
+
</dl>
|
|
704
|
+
|
|
705
|
+
6.6. Table of Contents
|
|
706
|
+
|
|
707
|
+
The table of contents will follow the boilerplate if the XML's <rfc>
|
|
708
|
+
element's "tocInclude" attribute has the value "true". An HTML <h2>
|
|
709
|
+
heading containing the text "Table of Contents" will be followed by a
|
|
710
|
+
<nav> element that contains a <ul> element for each depth of the
|
|
711
|
+
section hierarchy. Each section will be represented by a <li>
|
|
712
|
+
element containing links by the section number (from the "pn"
|
|
713
|
+
attribute) and by the name (from the "slugifiedName" attribute of the
|
|
714
|
+
<name> child element). Each <nav>, <ul>, and <li> element will have
|
|
715
|
+
the class "toc".
|
|
716
|
+
|
|
717
|
+
For example:
|
|
718
|
+
|
|
719
|
+
|
|
720
|
+
|
|
721
|
+
|
|
722
|
+
|
|
723
|
+
|
|
724
|
+
|
|
725
|
+
|
|
726
|
+
|
|
727
|
+
|
|
728
|
+
|
|
729
|
+
|
|
730
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 13]
|
|
731
|
+
|
|
732
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
733
|
+
|
|
734
|
+
|
|
735
|
+
<h2 id="toc">Table of Contents</h2>
|
|
736
|
+
<nav class="toc">
|
|
737
|
+
<ul class="toc">
|
|
738
|
+
<li class="toc">
|
|
739
|
+
<a href="s-1">1</a>. <a href="n-introduction">Introduction</a>
|
|
740
|
+
</li>
|
|
741
|
+
<ul class="toc">
|
|
742
|
+
<li class="toc">
|
|
743
|
+
<a href="s-1.1">1.1</a>. <a href="n-sub-intro">Sub Intro</a>
|
|
744
|
+
</li>
|
|
745
|
+
...
|
|
746
|
+
|
|
747
|
+
7. Main Body
|
|
748
|
+
|
|
749
|
+
The main body of the HTML document is processed according to the
|
|
750
|
+
rules in Section 9.
|
|
751
|
+
|
|
752
|
+
8. Back Matter
|
|
753
|
+
|
|
754
|
+
The back matter of the HTML document includes an index (if
|
|
755
|
+
generated), information about the authors, and further information
|
|
756
|
+
about the document itself.
|
|
757
|
+
|
|
758
|
+
8.1. Index
|
|
759
|
+
|
|
760
|
+
The index will be produced as dictated by the RFC Editor's Style
|
|
761
|
+
Guide [RFC-STYLE] if and only if the XML document's <rfc> element has
|
|
762
|
+
an "indexInclude" attribute with the value "true" and there is one or
|
|
763
|
+
more <iref> elements in the document.
|
|
764
|
+
|
|
765
|
+
8.1.1. Index Contents
|
|
766
|
+
|
|
767
|
+
The index section will start with an <h2> heading containing the text
|
|
768
|
+
"Index", followed by links to each of the lettered portions of the
|
|
769
|
+
index. Links are not generated for letters that do not occur as the
|
|
770
|
+
first letter of an index item.
|
|
771
|
+
|
|
772
|
+
For example:
|
|
773
|
+
|
|
774
|
+
<h2>Index</h2>
|
|
775
|
+
<div class="index">
|
|
776
|
+
<div class="indexIndex">
|
|
777
|
+
<a href="#rfc.index.C">C</a>
|
|
778
|
+
<a href="#rfc.index.P">P</a>
|
|
779
|
+
</div>
|
|
780
|
+
...
|
|
781
|
+
|
|
782
|
+
|
|
783
|
+
|
|
784
|
+
|
|
785
|
+
|
|
786
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 14]
|
|
787
|
+
|
|
788
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
789
|
+
|
|
790
|
+
|
|
791
|
+
8.1.2. Index Letters
|
|
792
|
+
|
|
793
|
+
The index letter is followed by a <ul> tag that contains an <li> tag
|
|
794
|
+
for each first letter represented in the index. This <li> tag has
|
|
795
|
+
the class "indexChar" and contains an <a> tag with the id pointed to
|
|
796
|
+
by the index letter as well as an "href" attribute to itself. The
|
|
797
|
+
<li> tag also includes a <ul> tag that will contain the index items.
|
|
798
|
+
|
|
799
|
+
For example:
|
|
800
|
+
|
|
801
|
+
<ul>
|
|
802
|
+
<li class="indexChar">
|
|
803
|
+
<a href="#rfc.index.C" id="rfc.index.C">C</a>
|
|
804
|
+
<ul>
|
|
805
|
+
<!-- items go here -->
|
|
806
|
+
</ul>
|
|
807
|
+
</li>
|
|
808
|
+
...
|
|
809
|
+
|
|
810
|
+
8.1.3. Index Items
|
|
811
|
+
|
|
812
|
+
Each index item can have multiple <iref> elements to point to, all
|
|
813
|
+
with the same item attribute. Each index item is represented by an
|
|
814
|
+
<li> tag of class "indexItem" containing a <span> of class "irefItem"
|
|
815
|
+
for the item text and one of class "irefRefs" for the generated
|
|
816
|
+
references (if there is at least one reference to the item not having
|
|
817
|
+
a subitem). Each generated reference contains an <a> tag containing
|
|
818
|
+
the section number where the <iref> is found, with an "href"
|
|
819
|
+
attribute pointing to the "irefid" attribute of the <iref> element
|
|
820
|
+
from the XML document. If the primary attribute of the <iref>
|
|
821
|
+
element has the value "true", the <a> element in the HTML document
|
|
822
|
+
will have the class "indexPrimary". Commas may be used to separate
|
|
823
|
+
the generated references.
|
|
824
|
+
|
|
825
|
+
For example:
|
|
826
|
+
|
|
827
|
+
<li class="indexItem">
|
|
828
|
+
<span class="irefItem">Bullets</span>
|
|
829
|
+
<span class="irefRefs">
|
|
830
|
+
<a class="indexPrimary" href="#s-Bullets-1">2</a>,
|
|
831
|
+
<a href="#s-Bullets-2">2</a>
|
|
832
|
+
</span>
|
|
833
|
+
<!-- subitems go here -->
|
|
834
|
+
</li>
|
|
835
|
+
...
|
|
836
|
+
|
|
837
|
+
|
|
838
|
+
|
|
839
|
+
|
|
840
|
+
|
|
841
|
+
|
|
842
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 15]
|
|
843
|
+
|
|
844
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
845
|
+
|
|
846
|
+
|
|
847
|
+
8.1.4. Index Subitems
|
|
848
|
+
|
|
849
|
+
If an index item has at least one subitem, the <li> of that item will
|
|
850
|
+
contain a <ul>, with one <li> for each subitem, of class
|
|
851
|
+
"indexSubItem". The format for each subitem is similar to that used
|
|
852
|
+
for items, except the class of the first <span> tag is "irefSubItem".
|
|
853
|
+
|
|
854
|
+
For example:
|
|
855
|
+
|
|
856
|
+
<ul>
|
|
857
|
+
<li class="indexSubItem">
|
|
858
|
+
<span class="irefSubItem">Ordered</span>
|
|
859
|
+
<span class="irefRefs">
|
|
860
|
+
<a href="#s-Bullets-Ordered-1">2</a>
|
|
861
|
+
</span>
|
|
862
|
+
</li>
|
|
863
|
+
</ul>
|
|
864
|
+
...
|
|
865
|
+
|
|
866
|
+
8.2. Authors' Addresses Section
|
|
867
|
+
|
|
868
|
+
At the end of the document, author information will be included
|
|
869
|
+
inside an HTML <section> element whose "id" attribute is "author-
|
|
870
|
+
addresses". The class names of the constituent HTML tags have been
|
|
871
|
+
chosen to match the class names in [HCARD].
|
|
872
|
+
|
|
873
|
+
The information for each author will be separated by an HTML <hr>
|
|
874
|
+
element with class "addr".
|
|
875
|
+
|
|
876
|
+
<section id="author-addresses">
|
|
877
|
+
<h2>
|
|
878
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#author-addresses">
|
|
879
|
+
Authors' Addresses
|
|
880
|
+
</a>
|
|
881
|
+
</h2>
|
|
882
|
+
<address class="vcard">
|
|
883
|
+
<div class="nameRole"><span class="fn">Joe Hildebrand</span>
|
|
884
|
+
(<span class="role">editor</span>)</div>
|
|
885
|
+
<div class="org">Cisco Systems, Inc.</div>
|
|
886
|
+
</address>
|
|
887
|
+
<hr class="addr">
|
|
888
|
+
<address class="vcard">
|
|
889
|
+
<div class="nameRole"><span class="fn">Heather Flanagan</span>
|
|
890
|
+
(<span class="role">editor</span>)</div>
|
|
891
|
+
<div class="org">RFC Series Editor</div>
|
|
892
|
+
</address>
|
|
893
|
+
</section>
|
|
894
|
+
|
|
895
|
+
|
|
896
|
+
|
|
897
|
+
|
|
898
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 16]
|
|
899
|
+
|
|
900
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
901
|
+
|
|
902
|
+
|
|
903
|
+
8.3. Document Information
|
|
904
|
+
|
|
905
|
+
A few bits of metadata about the document that are less important to
|
|
906
|
+
most readers are included after the author information. These are
|
|
907
|
+
gathered together into a <div> of class "docInfo".
|
|
908
|
+
|
|
909
|
+
The finalized time is copied from the <rfc> element's "prepTime"
|
|
910
|
+
attribute. The rendered time is the time that this HTML was
|
|
911
|
+
generated.
|
|
912
|
+
|
|
913
|
+
For example:
|
|
914
|
+
|
|
915
|
+
<div class="docInfo">
|
|
916
|
+
<span class="finalized">
|
|
917
|
+
Finalized: <time
|
|
918
|
+
datetime="2015-04-29T18:59:08Z">2015-04-29T18:59:08Z</time>
|
|
919
|
+
</span>
|
|
920
|
+
<span class="rendered">
|
|
921
|
+
Rendered: <time
|
|
922
|
+
datetime="2015-04-29T18:59:10Z">2015-04-29T18:59:10Z</time>
|
|
923
|
+
</span>
|
|
924
|
+
</div>
|
|
925
|
+
|
|
926
|
+
9. Elements
|
|
927
|
+
|
|
928
|
+
This section describes how each of the XML elements from [RFC7991] is
|
|
929
|
+
rendered to HTML. Many of the descriptions have examples to clarify
|
|
930
|
+
how elements will be rendered.
|
|
931
|
+
|
|
932
|
+
9.1. <abstract>
|
|
933
|
+
|
|
934
|
+
The abstract is rendered in a similar fashion to a <section> with
|
|
935
|
+
anchor="abstract" and <name>Abstract</name>, but without a section
|
|
936
|
+
number.
|
|
937
|
+
|
|
938
|
+
<section id="abstract">
|
|
939
|
+
<h2><a href="#abstract" class="selfRef">Abstract</a></h2>
|
|
940
|
+
<p id="s-abstract-1">This document defines...
|
|
941
|
+
<a href="#s-abstract-1" class="pilcrow">¶</a>
|
|
942
|
+
</p>
|
|
943
|
+
</section>
|
|
944
|
+
|
|
945
|
+
9.2. <address>
|
|
946
|
+
|
|
947
|
+
This element is used in the Authors' Addresses section. It is
|
|
948
|
+
rendered as an HTML <address> tag of class "vcard". If none of the
|
|
949
|
+
descendant XML elements has an "ascii" attribute, the <address> HTML
|
|
950
|
+
tag includes the HTML rendering of each of the descendant XML
|
|
951
|
+
|
|
952
|
+
|
|
953
|
+
|
|
954
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 17]
|
|
955
|
+
|
|
956
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
957
|
+
|
|
958
|
+
|
|
959
|
+
elements. Otherwise, the <address> HTML tag includes an HTML <div>
|
|
960
|
+
tag of class "ascii" (containing the HTML rendering of the ASCII
|
|
961
|
+
variants of each of the descendant XML elements), an HTML <div> tag
|
|
962
|
+
of class "alternative-contact", (containing the text "Alternate
|
|
963
|
+
contact information:"), and an HTML <div> tag of class "non-ascii"
|
|
964
|
+
(containing the HTML rendering of the non-ASCII variants of each of
|
|
965
|
+
the descendant XML elements).
|
|
966
|
+
|
|
967
|
+
Note: the following example shows some ASCII equivalents that are the
|
|
968
|
+
same as their nominal equivalents for clarity; normally, the ASCII
|
|
969
|
+
equivalents would not be included for these cases.
|
|
970
|
+
|
|
971
|
+
<address class="vcard">
|
|
972
|
+
<div class="ascii">
|
|
973
|
+
<div class="nameRole"><span class="fn">Joe Hildebrand</span>
|
|
974
|
+
(<span class="role">editor</span>)</div>
|
|
975
|
+
<div class="org">Cisco Systems, Inc.</div>
|
|
976
|
+
</div>
|
|
977
|
+
<div class="alternative-contact">
|
|
978
|
+
Alternate contact information:
|
|
979
|
+
</div>
|
|
980
|
+
<div class="non-ascii">
|
|
981
|
+
<div class="nameRole"><span class="fn">Joe Hildebrand</span>
|
|
982
|
+
(<span class="role">editor</span>)</div>
|
|
983
|
+
<div class="org">Cisco Systems, Inc.</div>
|
|
984
|
+
</div>
|
|
985
|
+
</address>
|
|
986
|
+
|
|
987
|
+
9.3. <annotation>
|
|
988
|
+
|
|
989
|
+
This element is rendered as the text ", " (a comma and a space)
|
|
990
|
+
followed by a <span> of class "annotation" at the end of a
|
|
991
|
+
<reference> element, the <span> containing appropriately transformed
|
|
992
|
+
elements from the children of the <annotation> tag.
|
|
993
|
+
|
|
994
|
+
<span class="annotation">Some <em>thing</em>.</span>
|
|
995
|
+
|
|
996
|
+
9.4. <area>
|
|
997
|
+
|
|
998
|
+
Not currently rendered to HTML.
|
|
999
|
+
|
|
1000
|
+
9.5. <artwork>
|
|
1001
|
+
|
|
1002
|
+
Artwork can consist of either inline text or SVG. If the artwork is
|
|
1003
|
+
not inside a <figure> element, a pilcrow (Section 5.2) is included.
|
|
1004
|
+
Inside a <figure> element, the figure title serves the purpose of the
|
|
1005
|
+
pilcrow. If the "align" attribute has the value "right", the CSS
|
|
1006
|
+
|
|
1007
|
+
|
|
1008
|
+
|
|
1009
|
+
|
|
1010
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 18]
|
|
1011
|
+
|
|
1012
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1013
|
+
|
|
1014
|
+
|
|
1015
|
+
class "alignRight" will be added. If the "align" attribute has the
|
|
1016
|
+
value "center", the CSS class "alignCenter" will be added.
|
|
1017
|
+
|
|
1018
|
+
9.5.1. Text Artwork
|
|
1019
|
+
|
|
1020
|
+
Text artwork is rendered inside an HTML <pre> element, which is
|
|
1021
|
+
contained by a <div> element for consistency with SVG artwork. Note
|
|
1022
|
+
that CDATA blocks are not a part of HTML, so angle brackets and
|
|
1023
|
+
ampersands (i.e., <, >, and &) must be escaped as <, >, and
|
|
1024
|
+
&, respectively.
|
|
1025
|
+
|
|
1026
|
+
The <div> element will have CSS classes of "artwork", "art-text", and
|
|
1027
|
+
"art-" prepended to the value of the <artwork> element's "type"
|
|
1028
|
+
attribute, if it exists.
|
|
1029
|
+
|
|
1030
|
+
<div class="artwork art-text art-ascii-art" id="s-1-2">
|
|
1031
|
+
<pre>
|
|
1032
|
+
______________
|
|
1033
|
+
< hello, world >
|
|
1034
|
+
--------------
|
|
1035
|
+
\ ^__^
|
|
1036
|
+
\ (oo)\_______
|
|
1037
|
+
(__)\ )\/\
|
|
1038
|
+
||----w |
|
|
1039
|
+
|| ||
|
|
1040
|
+
</pre>
|
|
1041
|
+
<a class="pilcrow" href="#s-1-2">¶</a>
|
|
1042
|
+
</div>
|
|
1043
|
+
|
|
1044
|
+
9.5.2. SVG Artwork
|
|
1045
|
+
|
|
1046
|
+
SVG artwork will be included inline. The SVG is wrapped in a <div>
|
|
1047
|
+
element with CSS classes "artwork" and "art-svg".
|
|
1048
|
+
|
|
1049
|
+
If the SVG "artwork" element is a child of <figure> and the artwork
|
|
1050
|
+
is specified as align="right", an empty HTML <span> element is added
|
|
1051
|
+
directly after the <svg> element, in order to get right alignment to
|
|
1052
|
+
work correctly in HTML rendering engines that do not support the
|
|
1053
|
+
flex-box model.
|
|
1054
|
+
|
|
1055
|
+
Note: the "alt" attribute of <artwork> is not currently used for SVG;
|
|
1056
|
+
instead, the <title> and <desc> tags are used in the SVG.
|
|
1057
|
+
|
|
1058
|
+
|
|
1059
|
+
|
|
1060
|
+
|
|
1061
|
+
|
|
1062
|
+
|
|
1063
|
+
|
|
1064
|
+
|
|
1065
|
+
|
|
1066
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 19]
|
|
1067
|
+
|
|
1068
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1069
|
+
|
|
1070
|
+
|
|
1071
|
+
<div class="artwork art-svg" id="s-2-17">
|
|
1072
|
+
<svg width="100" height="100" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg">
|
|
1073
|
+
<desc>Alt text here</desc>
|
|
1074
|
+
<circle
|
|
1075
|
+
cx="50" cy="50" r="40"
|
|
1076
|
+
stroke="green" stroke-width="4" fill="yellow" />
|
|
1077
|
+
</svg>
|
|
1078
|
+
<a href="#s-2-17" class="pilcrow">¶</a>
|
|
1079
|
+
</div>
|
|
1080
|
+
|
|
1081
|
+
9.5.3. Other Artwork
|
|
1082
|
+
|
|
1083
|
+
Other artwork will have a "src" attribute that uses the "data" URI
|
|
1084
|
+
scheme defined in [RFC2397]. Such artwork is rendered in an HTML
|
|
1085
|
+
<img> element. Note: the HTML <img> element does not have a closing
|
|
1086
|
+
slash.
|
|
1087
|
+
|
|
1088
|
+
Note: such images are not yet allowed in RFCs even though the format
|
|
1089
|
+
supports them. A limited set of "data:" mediatypes for artwork may
|
|
1090
|
+
be allowed in the future.
|
|
1091
|
+
|
|
1092
|
+
<div class="artwork art-logo" id="s-2-58">
|
|
1093
|
+
<img alt="IETF logo"
|
|
1094
|
+
src="data:image/gif;charset=utf-8;base64,...">
|
|
1095
|
+
<a class="pilcrow" href="#s-2-58">¶</a>
|
|
1096
|
+
</div>
|
|
1097
|
+
|
|
1098
|
+
9.6. <aside>
|
|
1099
|
+
|
|
1100
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <aside> element, with all child
|
|
1101
|
+
content appropriately transformed.
|
|
1102
|
+
|
|
1103
|
+
<aside id="s-2.1-2">
|
|
1104
|
+
<p id="s-2.1-2.1">
|
|
1105
|
+
A little more than kin, and less than kind.
|
|
1106
|
+
<a class="pilcrow" href="#s-2.1-2.1">¶</a>
|
|
1107
|
+
</p>
|
|
1108
|
+
</aside>
|
|
1109
|
+
|
|
1110
|
+
9.7. <author>
|
|
1111
|
+
|
|
1112
|
+
The <author> element is used in several places in the output.
|
|
1113
|
+
Different rendering is used for each.
|
|
1114
|
+
|
|
1115
|
+
|
|
1116
|
+
|
|
1117
|
+
|
|
1118
|
+
|
|
1119
|
+
|
|
1120
|
+
|
|
1121
|
+
|
|
1122
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 20]
|
|
1123
|
+
|
|
1124
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1125
|
+
|
|
1126
|
+
|
|
1127
|
+
9.7.1. Authors in Document Information
|
|
1128
|
+
|
|
1129
|
+
As seen in the Document Information at the beginning of the HTML,
|
|
1130
|
+
each document author is rendered as an HTML <div> tag of class
|
|
1131
|
+
"author".
|
|
1132
|
+
|
|
1133
|
+
Inside the <div class="author"> HTML tag, the author's initials and
|
|
1134
|
+
surname (or the fullname, if it exists and the others do not) will be
|
|
1135
|
+
rendered in an HTML <div> tag of class "author-name". If the
|
|
1136
|
+
<author> contains "asciiInitials" and "asciiSurname" attributes, or
|
|
1137
|
+
contains as "asciiFullname" attribute, the author's name is rendered
|
|
1138
|
+
twice, with the first being the non-ASCII version, wrapped in an HTML
|
|
1139
|
+
<span> tag of class "non-ascii", followed by the ASCII version
|
|
1140
|
+
wrapped in an HTML <span> tag of class "ascii", wrapped in
|
|
1141
|
+
parentheses. If the <author> has a "role" attribute of "editor", the
|
|
1142
|
+
<div class="author-name"> will also contain the text ", " (comma,
|
|
1143
|
+
space), followed by an HTML <span> tag of class "editor", which
|
|
1144
|
+
contains the text "Ed.".
|
|
1145
|
+
|
|
1146
|
+
If the <author> element contains an <organization> element, it is
|
|
1147
|
+
also rendered inside the <div class="author"> HTML tag.
|
|
1148
|
+
|
|
1149
|
+
<div class="author">
|
|
1150
|
+
<div class="author-name">
|
|
1151
|
+
H. Flanagan,
|
|
1152
|
+
<span class="editor">Ed.</span></div>
|
|
1153
|
+
<div class="org">Test Org</div>
|
|
1154
|
+
</div>
|
|
1155
|
+
<div class="author">
|
|
1156
|
+
<div class="author-name">
|
|
1157
|
+
<span class="non-ascii">Hildebrand</span>
|
|
1158
|
+
(<span class="ascii">HILDEBRAND</span>)
|
|
1159
|
+
</div>
|
|
1160
|
+
<div class="org">
|
|
1161
|
+
<span class="non-ascii">Test Org</span>
|
|
1162
|
+
(<span class="ascii">TEST ORG</span>)
|
|
1163
|
+
</div>
|
|
1164
|
+
</div>
|
|
1165
|
+
|
|
1166
|
+
9.7.2. Authors of This Document
|
|
1167
|
+
|
|
1168
|
+
As seen in the Authors' Addresses section, at the end of the HTML,
|
|
1169
|
+
each document author is rendered into an HTML <address> element with
|
|
1170
|
+
the CSS class "vcard".
|
|
1171
|
+
|
|
1172
|
+
The HTML <address> element will contain an HTML <div> with CSS class
|
|
1173
|
+
"nameRole". That div will contain an HTML <span> element with CSS
|
|
1174
|
+
class "fn" containing the value of the "fullname" attribute of the
|
|
1175
|
+
|
|
1176
|
+
|
|
1177
|
+
|
|
1178
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 21]
|
|
1179
|
+
|
|
1180
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1181
|
+
|
|
1182
|
+
|
|
1183
|
+
<author> XML element and an HTML <span> element with CSS class "role"
|
|
1184
|
+
containing the value of the "role" attribute of the <author> XML
|
|
1185
|
+
element (if there is a role). Parentheses will surround the <span
|
|
1186
|
+
class="role">, if it exists.
|
|
1187
|
+
|
|
1188
|
+
<address class="vcard">
|
|
1189
|
+
<div class="nameRole">
|
|
1190
|
+
<span class="fn">Joe Hildebrand</span>
|
|
1191
|
+
(<span class="role">editor</span>)
|
|
1192
|
+
</div>
|
|
1193
|
+
...
|
|
1194
|
+
|
|
1195
|
+
After the name, the <organization> and <address> child elements of
|
|
1196
|
+
the author are rendered inside the HTML <address> tag.
|
|
1197
|
+
|
|
1198
|
+
When the <author> element, or any of its descendant elements, has any
|
|
1199
|
+
attribute that starts with "ascii", all of the author information is
|
|
1200
|
+
displayed twice. The first version is wrapped in an HTML <div> tag
|
|
1201
|
+
with class "ascii"; this version prefers the ASCII version of
|
|
1202
|
+
information, such as "asciiFullname", but falls back on the non-ASCII
|
|
1203
|
+
version if the ASCII version doesn't exist. The second version is
|
|
1204
|
+
wrapped in an HTML <div> tag with class "non-ascii"; this version
|
|
1205
|
+
prefers the non-ASCII version of information, such as "fullname", but
|
|
1206
|
+
falls back on the ASCII version if the non-ASCII version does not
|
|
1207
|
+
exist. Between these two HTML <div>s, a third <div> is inserted,
|
|
1208
|
+
with class "alternative-contact", containing the text "Alternate
|
|
1209
|
+
contact information:".
|
|
1210
|
+
|
|
1211
|
+
<address class="vcard">
|
|
1212
|
+
<div class="ascii">
|
|
1213
|
+
<div class="nameRole">
|
|
1214
|
+
<span class="fn">The ASCII name</span>
|
|
1215
|
+
</div>
|
|
1216
|
+
</div>
|
|
1217
|
+
<div class="alternative-contact">
|
|
1218
|
+
Alternate contact information:
|
|
1219
|
+
</div>
|
|
1220
|
+
<div class="non-ascii">
|
|
1221
|
+
<div class="nameRole">
|
|
1222
|
+
<span class="fn">The non-ASCII name</span>
|
|
1223
|
+
(<span class="role">editor</span>)
|
|
1224
|
+
</div>
|
|
1225
|
+
</div>
|
|
1226
|
+
</address>
|
|
1227
|
+
|
|
1228
|
+
|
|
1229
|
+
|
|
1230
|
+
|
|
1231
|
+
|
|
1232
|
+
|
|
1233
|
+
|
|
1234
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 22]
|
|
1235
|
+
|
|
1236
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1237
|
+
|
|
1238
|
+
|
|
1239
|
+
9.7.3. Authors of References
|
|
1240
|
+
|
|
1241
|
+
In the output generated from a reference element, author tags are
|
|
1242
|
+
rendered inside an HTML <span> element with CSS class "refAuthor".
|
|
1243
|
+
See Section 4.8.6.2 of [RFC7322] for guidance on how author names are
|
|
1244
|
+
to appear.
|
|
1245
|
+
|
|
1246
|
+
<span class="refAuthor">Flanagan, H.</span> and
|
|
1247
|
+
<span class="refAuthor">N. Brownlee</span>
|
|
1248
|
+
|
|
1249
|
+
9.8. <back>
|
|
1250
|
+
|
|
1251
|
+
If there is exactly one <references> child, render that child in a
|
|
1252
|
+
similar way to a <section>. If there are more than one <references>
|
|
1253
|
+
children, render as a <section> whose name is "References",
|
|
1254
|
+
containing a <section> for each <references> child.
|
|
1255
|
+
|
|
1256
|
+
After any <references> sections, render each <section> child of
|
|
1257
|
+
<back> as an appendix.
|
|
1258
|
+
|
|
1259
|
+
<section id="n-references">
|
|
1260
|
+
<h2 id="s-2">
|
|
1261
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#s-2">2.</a>
|
|
1262
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#n-references">References</a>
|
|
1263
|
+
</h2>
|
|
1264
|
+
<section id="n-normative">
|
|
1265
|
+
<h3 id="s-2.1">
|
|
1266
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#s-2.1">2.1.</a>
|
|
1267
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#n-normative">Normative</a>
|
|
1268
|
+
</h3>
|
|
1269
|
+
<dl class="reference"></dl>
|
|
1270
|
+
</section>
|
|
1271
|
+
<section id="n-informational">
|
|
1272
|
+
<h3 id="s-2.2">
|
|
1273
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#s-2.2">2.2.</a>
|
|
1274
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#n-informational">Informational</a>
|
|
1275
|
+
</h3>
|
|
1276
|
+
<dl class="reference"></dl>
|
|
1277
|
+
</section>
|
|
1278
|
+
</section>
|
|
1279
|
+
<section id="n-unimportant">
|
|
1280
|
+
<h2 id="s-A">
|
|
1281
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#s-A">Appendix A.</a>
|
|
1282
|
+
<a class="selfRef" href="#n-unimportant">Unimportant</a>
|
|
1283
|
+
</h2>
|
|
1284
|
+
</section>
|
|
1285
|
+
|
|
1286
|
+
|
|
1287
|
+
|
|
1288
|
+
|
|
1289
|
+
|
|
1290
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 23]
|
|
1291
|
+
|
|
1292
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1293
|
+
|
|
1294
|
+
|
|
1295
|
+
9.9. <bcp14>
|
|
1296
|
+
|
|
1297
|
+
This element marks up words like MUST and SHOULD [BCP14] with an HTML
|
|
1298
|
+
<span> element with the CSS class "bcp14".
|
|
1299
|
+
|
|
1300
|
+
You <span class="bcp14">MUST</span> be joking.
|
|
1301
|
+
|
|
1302
|
+
9.10. <blockquote>
|
|
1303
|
+
|
|
1304
|
+
This element renders in a way similar to the HTML <blockquote>
|
|
1305
|
+
element. If there is a "cite" attribute, it is copied to the HTML
|
|
1306
|
+
"cite" attribute. If there is a "quoteFrom" attribute, it is placed
|
|
1307
|
+
inside a <cite> element at the end of the quote, with an <a> element
|
|
1308
|
+
surrounding it (if there is a "cite" attribute), linking to the cited
|
|
1309
|
+
URL.
|
|
1310
|
+
|
|
1311
|
+
If the <blockquote> does not contain another element that gets a
|
|
1312
|
+
pilcrow (Section 5.2), a pilcrow is added.
|
|
1313
|
+
|
|
1314
|
+
Note that the "—" at the beginning of the <cite> element should
|
|
1315
|
+
be a proper emdash, which is difficult to show in the display of the
|
|
1316
|
+
current format.
|
|
1317
|
+
|
|
1318
|
+
<blockquote id="s-1.2-1"
|
|
1319
|
+
cite="http://...">
|
|
1320
|
+
<p id="s-1.2-2">Four score and seven years ago our fathers
|
|
1321
|
+
brought forth on this continent, a new nation, conceived
|
|
1322
|
+
in Liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men
|
|
1323
|
+
are created equal.
|
|
1324
|
+
<a href="#s-1.2-2" class="pilcrow">¶</a>
|
|
1325
|
+
</p>
|
|
1326
|
+
<cite>— <a href="http://...">Abraham Lincoln</a></cite>
|
|
1327
|
+
</blockquote>
|
|
1328
|
+
|
|
1329
|
+
9.11. <boilerplate>
|
|
1330
|
+
|
|
1331
|
+
The Status of This Memo and the Copyright statement, together
|
|
1332
|
+
commonly referred to as the document boilerplate, appear after the
|
|
1333
|
+
Abstract. The children of the input <boilerplate> element are
|
|
1334
|
+
treated in a similar fashion to unnumbered sections.
|
|
1335
|
+
|
|
1336
|
+
|
|
1337
|
+
|
|
1338
|
+
|
|
1339
|
+
|
|
1340
|
+
|
|
1341
|
+
|
|
1342
|
+
|
|
1343
|
+
|
|
1344
|
+
|
|
1345
|
+
|
|
1346
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 24]
|
|
1347
|
+
|
|
1348
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1349
|
+
|
|
1350
|
+
|
|
1351
|
+
<section id="status-of-this-memo">
|
|
1352
|
+
<h2 id="s-boilerplate-1">
|
|
1353
|
+
<a href="#status-of-this-memo" class="selfRef">
|
|
1354
|
+
Status of this Memo</a>
|
|
1355
|
+
</h2>
|
|
1356
|
+
<p id="s-boilerplate-1-1">This Internet-Draft is submitted in full
|
|
1357
|
+
conformance with the provisions of BCP 78 and BCP 79.
|
|
1358
|
+
<a href="#s-boilerplate-1-1" class="pilcrow">¶</a>
|
|
1359
|
+
</p>
|
|
1360
|
+
...
|
|
1361
|
+
|
|
1362
|
+
9.12. <br>
|
|
1363
|
+
|
|
1364
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart. Note: in
|
|
1365
|
+
HTML, <br> does not have a closing slash.
|
|
1366
|
+
|
|
1367
|
+
9.13. <city>
|
|
1368
|
+
|
|
1369
|
+
This element is rendered as a <span> element with CSS class
|
|
1370
|
+
"locality".
|
|
1371
|
+
|
|
1372
|
+
<span class="locality">Guilford</span>
|
|
1373
|
+
|
|
1374
|
+
9.14. <code>
|
|
1375
|
+
|
|
1376
|
+
This element is rendered as a <span> element with CSS class "postal-
|
|
1377
|
+
code".
|
|
1378
|
+
|
|
1379
|
+
<span class="postal-code">GU16 7HF<span>
|
|
1380
|
+
|
|
1381
|
+
9.15. <country>
|
|
1382
|
+
|
|
1383
|
+
This element is rendered as a <div> element with CSS class "country-
|
|
1384
|
+
name".
|
|
1385
|
+
|
|
1386
|
+
<div class="country-name">England</div>
|
|
1387
|
+
|
|
1388
|
+
9.16. <cref>
|
|
1389
|
+
|
|
1390
|
+
This element is rendered as a <span> element with CSS class "cref".
|
|
1391
|
+
Any anchor is copied to the "id" attribute. If there is a source
|
|
1392
|
+
given, it is contained inside the "cref" <span> element with another
|
|
1393
|
+
<span> element of class "crefSource".
|
|
1394
|
+
|
|
1395
|
+
<span class="cref" id="crefAnchor">Just a brief comment
|
|
1396
|
+
about something that we need to remember later.
|
|
1397
|
+
<span class="crefSource">--life</span></span>
|
|
1398
|
+
|
|
1399
|
+
|
|
1400
|
+
|
|
1401
|
+
|
|
1402
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 25]
|
|
1403
|
+
|
|
1404
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1405
|
+
|
|
1406
|
+
|
|
1407
|
+
9.17. <date>
|
|
1408
|
+
|
|
1409
|
+
This element is rendered as the HTML <time> element. If the "year",
|
|
1410
|
+
"month", or "day" attribute is included on the XML element, an
|
|
1411
|
+
appropriate "datetime" element will be generated in HTML.
|
|
1412
|
+
|
|
1413
|
+
If this date is a child of the document's <front> element, it gets
|
|
1414
|
+
the CSS class "published".
|
|
1415
|
+
|
|
1416
|
+
If this date is inside a <reference> element, it gets the CSS class
|
|
1417
|
+
"refDate".
|
|
1418
|
+
|
|
1419
|
+
<time datetime="2014-10" class="published">October 2014</time>
|
|
1420
|
+
|
|
1421
|
+
9.18. <dd>
|
|
1422
|
+
|
|
1423
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
1424
|
+
|
|
1425
|
+
9.19. <displayreference>
|
|
1426
|
+
|
|
1427
|
+
This element does not affect the HTML output, but it is used in the
|
|
1428
|
+
generation of the <reference>, <referencegroup>, <relref>, and <xref>
|
|
1429
|
+
elements.
|
|
1430
|
+
|
|
1431
|
+
9.20. <dl>
|
|
1432
|
+
|
|
1433
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
1434
|
+
|
|
1435
|
+
If the hanging attribute is "false", add the "dlParallel" class, else
|
|
1436
|
+
add the "dlHanging" class.
|
|
1437
|
+
|
|
1438
|
+
If the spacing attribute is "compact", add the "dlCompact" class.
|
|
1439
|
+
|
|
1440
|
+
9.21. <dt>
|
|
1441
|
+
|
|
1442
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
1443
|
+
|
|
1444
|
+
9.22. <em>
|
|
1445
|
+
|
|
1446
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
1447
|
+
|
|
1448
|
+
9.23. <email>
|
|
1449
|
+
|
|
1450
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <div> containing the string
|
|
1451
|
+
"Email:" and an HTML <a> element with the "href" attribute set to the
|
|
1452
|
+
equivalent "mailto:" URI, a CSS class of "email", and the contents
|
|
1453
|
+
set to the email address. If this is the version of the address with
|
|
1454
|
+
ASCII, the "ascii" attribute is preferred to the element text.
|
|
1455
|
+
|
|
1456
|
+
|
|
1457
|
+
|
|
1458
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 26]
|
|
1459
|
+
|
|
1460
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1461
|
+
|
|
1462
|
+
|
|
1463
|
+
<div>
|
|
1464
|
+
<span>Email:</span>
|
|
1465
|
+
<a class="email" href="mailto:joe@example.com">joe@example.com</a>
|
|
1466
|
+
</div>
|
|
1467
|
+
|
|
1468
|
+
9.24. <eref>
|
|
1469
|
+
|
|
1470
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <a> element, with the "href"
|
|
1471
|
+
attribute set to the value of the "target" attribute and the CSS
|
|
1472
|
+
class of "eref".
|
|
1473
|
+
|
|
1474
|
+
<a href="https://..." class="eref">the text</a>
|
|
1475
|
+
|
|
1476
|
+
9.25. <figure>
|
|
1477
|
+
|
|
1478
|
+
This element renders as the HTML <figure> element, containing the
|
|
1479
|
+
artwork or sourcecode indicated and an HTML <figcaption> element.
|
|
1480
|
+
The <figcaption> element will contain an <a> element around the
|
|
1481
|
+
figure number. It will also contain another <a> element with CSS
|
|
1482
|
+
class "selfRef" around the figure name, if a name was given.
|
|
1483
|
+
|
|
1484
|
+
<figure id="f-1">
|
|
1485
|
+
...
|
|
1486
|
+
<figcaption>
|
|
1487
|
+
<a href="#f-1">Figure 1.</a>
|
|
1488
|
+
<a href="#n-it-figures" id="n-it-figures" class="selfRef">
|
|
1489
|
+
It figures
|
|
1490
|
+
</a>
|
|
1491
|
+
</figcaption>
|
|
1492
|
+
</figure>
|
|
1493
|
+
|
|
1494
|
+
9.26. <front>
|
|
1495
|
+
|
|
1496
|
+
See "Document Information" (Section 6.5) for information on this
|
|
1497
|
+
element.
|
|
1498
|
+
|
|
1499
|
+
9.27. <iref>
|
|
1500
|
+
|
|
1501
|
+
This element is rendered as an empty <> tag of class "iref", with an
|
|
1502
|
+
"id" attribute consisting of the <iref> element's "irefid" attribute:
|
|
1503
|
+
|
|
1504
|
+
<span class="iref" id="s-Paragraphs-first-1"/>
|
|
1505
|
+
|
|
1506
|
+
9.28. <keyword>
|
|
1507
|
+
|
|
1508
|
+
Each <keyword> element renders its text into the <meta> keywords in
|
|
1509
|
+
the document's header, separated by commas.
|
|
1510
|
+
|
|
1511
|
+
|
|
1512
|
+
|
|
1513
|
+
|
|
1514
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 27]
|
|
1515
|
+
|
|
1516
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1517
|
+
|
|
1518
|
+
|
|
1519
|
+
<meta name="keywords" content="html,css,rfc">
|
|
1520
|
+
|
|
1521
|
+
9.29. <li>
|
|
1522
|
+
|
|
1523
|
+
This element is rendered as its HTML counterpart. However, if there
|
|
1524
|
+
is no contained element that has a pilcrow (Section 5.2) attached, a
|
|
1525
|
+
pilcrow is added.
|
|
1526
|
+
|
|
1527
|
+
<li id="s-2-7">Item <a href="#s-2-7" class="pilcrow">¶</a></li>
|
|
1528
|
+
|
|
1529
|
+
9.30. <link>
|
|
1530
|
+
|
|
1531
|
+
This element is rendered as its HTML counterpart, in the HTML header.
|
|
1532
|
+
|
|
1533
|
+
9.31. <middle>
|
|
1534
|
+
|
|
1535
|
+
This element does not add any direct output to HTML.
|
|
1536
|
+
|
|
1537
|
+
9.32. <name>
|
|
1538
|
+
|
|
1539
|
+
This element is never rendered directly; it is only rendered when
|
|
1540
|
+
considering a parent element, such as <figure>, <references>,
|
|
1541
|
+
<section>, or <table>.
|
|
1542
|
+
|
|
1543
|
+
9.33. <note>
|
|
1544
|
+
|
|
1545
|
+
This element is rendered like a <section> element, but without a
|
|
1546
|
+
section number and with the CSS class of "note". If the
|
|
1547
|
+
"removeInRFC" attribute is set to "yes", the generated <div> element
|
|
1548
|
+
will also include the CSS class "rfcEditorRemove".
|
|
1549
|
+
|
|
1550
|
+
<section id="s-note-1" class="note rfcEditorRemove">
|
|
1551
|
+
<h2>
|
|
1552
|
+
<a href="#n-editorial-note" class="selfRef">Editorial Note</a>
|
|
1553
|
+
</h2>
|
|
1554
|
+
<p id="s-note-1-1">
|
|
1555
|
+
Discussion of this draft takes place...
|
|
1556
|
+
<a href="#s-note-1-1" class="pilcrow">¶</a>
|
|
1557
|
+
</p>
|
|
1558
|
+
</section>
|
|
1559
|
+
|
|
1560
|
+
9.34. <ol>
|
|
1561
|
+
|
|
1562
|
+
The output created from an <ol> element depends upon the "style"
|
|
1563
|
+
attribute.
|
|
1564
|
+
|
|
1565
|
+
If the "spacing" attribute has the value "compact", a CSS class of
|
|
1566
|
+
"olCompact" will be added.
|
|
1567
|
+
|
|
1568
|
+
|
|
1569
|
+
|
|
1570
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 28]
|
|
1571
|
+
|
|
1572
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1573
|
+
|
|
1574
|
+
|
|
1575
|
+
The group attribute is not copied; the input XML should have start
|
|
1576
|
+
values added by a prep tool for all grouped <ol> elements.
|
|
1577
|
+
|
|
1578
|
+
9.34.1. Percent Styles
|
|
1579
|
+
|
|
1580
|
+
If the style attribute includes the character "%", the output is a
|
|
1581
|
+
<dl> tag with the class "olPercent". Each contained <li> element is
|
|
1582
|
+
emitted as a <dt>/<dd> pair, with the generated label in the <dt> and
|
|
1583
|
+
the contents of the <li> in the <dd>.
|
|
1584
|
+
|
|
1585
|
+
<dl class="olPercent">
|
|
1586
|
+
<dt>Requirement xviii:</dt>
|
|
1587
|
+
<dd>Wheels on a big rig</dd>
|
|
1588
|
+
</dl>
|
|
1589
|
+
|
|
1590
|
+
9.34.2. Standard Styles
|
|
1591
|
+
|
|
1592
|
+
For all other styles, an <ol> tag is emitted, with any "style"
|
|
1593
|
+
attribute turned into the equivalent HTML attribute.
|
|
1594
|
+
|
|
1595
|
+
<ol class="compact" type="I" start="18">
|
|
1596
|
+
<li>Wheels on a big rig</li>
|
|
1597
|
+
</ol>
|
|
1598
|
+
|
|
1599
|
+
9.35. <organization>
|
|
1600
|
+
|
|
1601
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <div> tag with CSS class "org".
|
|
1602
|
+
|
|
1603
|
+
If the element contains the "ascii" attribute, the organization name
|
|
1604
|
+
is rendered twice: once with the non-ASCII version wrapped in an HTML
|
|
1605
|
+
<span> tag of class "non-ascii" and then as the ASCII version wrapped
|
|
1606
|
+
in an HTML <span> tag of class "ascii" wrapped in parentheses.
|
|
1607
|
+
|
|
1608
|
+
<div class="org">
|
|
1609
|
+
<span class="non-ascii">Test Org</span>
|
|
1610
|
+
(<span class="ascii">TEST ORG</span>)
|
|
1611
|
+
</div>
|
|
1612
|
+
|
|
1613
|
+
9.36. <phone>
|
|
1614
|
+
|
|
1615
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <div> tag containing the string
|
|
1616
|
+
"Phone:" (wrapped in a span), an HTML <a> tag with CSS class "tel"
|
|
1617
|
+
containing the phone number (and an href with a corresponding "tel:"
|
|
1618
|
+
URI), and an HTML <span> with CSS class "type" containing the string
|
|
1619
|
+
"VOICE".
|
|
1620
|
+
|
|
1621
|
+
|
|
1622
|
+
|
|
1623
|
+
|
|
1624
|
+
|
|
1625
|
+
|
|
1626
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 29]
|
|
1627
|
+
|
|
1628
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1629
|
+
|
|
1630
|
+
|
|
1631
|
+
<div>
|
|
1632
|
+
<span>Phone:</span>
|
|
1633
|
+
<a class="tel" href="tel:+1-720-555-1212">+1-720-555-1212</a>
|
|
1634
|
+
<span class="type">VOICE</span>
|
|
1635
|
+
</div>
|
|
1636
|
+
|
|
1637
|
+
9.37. <postal>
|
|
1638
|
+
|
|
1639
|
+
This element renders as an HTML <div> with CSS class "adr", unless it
|
|
1640
|
+
contains one or more <postalLine> child elements; in which case, it
|
|
1641
|
+
renders as an HTML <pre> element with CSS class "label".
|
|
1642
|
+
|
|
1643
|
+
When there is no <postalLine> child, the following child elements are
|
|
1644
|
+
rendered into the HTML:
|
|
1645
|
+
|
|
1646
|
+
o Each <street> is rendered
|
|
1647
|
+
|
|
1648
|
+
o A <div> that includes:
|
|
1649
|
+
|
|
1650
|
+
* The rendering of all <city> elements
|
|
1651
|
+
|
|
1652
|
+
* A comma and a space: ", "
|
|
1653
|
+
|
|
1654
|
+
* The rendering of all <region> elements
|
|
1655
|
+
|
|
1656
|
+
* Whitespace
|
|
1657
|
+
|
|
1658
|
+
* The rendering of all <code> elements
|
|
1659
|
+
|
|
1660
|
+
o The rendering of all <country> elements
|
|
1661
|
+
|
|
1662
|
+
<div class="adr">
|
|
1663
|
+
<div class="street-address">1 Main Street</div>
|
|
1664
|
+
<div class="street-address">Suite 1</div>
|
|
1665
|
+
<div>
|
|
1666
|
+
<span class="city">Denver</span>,
|
|
1667
|
+
<span class="region">CO</span>
|
|
1668
|
+
<span class="postal-code">80212</span>
|
|
1669
|
+
</div>
|
|
1670
|
+
<div class="country-name">United States of America</div>
|
|
1671
|
+
</div>
|
|
1672
|
+
|
|
1673
|
+
9.38. <postalLine>
|
|
1674
|
+
|
|
1675
|
+
This element renders as the text contained by the element, followed
|
|
1676
|
+
by a newline. However, the last <postalLine> in a given <postal>
|
|
1677
|
+
element should not be followed by a newline. For example:
|
|
1678
|
+
|
|
1679
|
+
|
|
1680
|
+
|
|
1681
|
+
|
|
1682
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 30]
|
|
1683
|
+
|
|
1684
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1685
|
+
|
|
1686
|
+
|
|
1687
|
+
<postal>
|
|
1688
|
+
<postalLine>In care of:</postalLine>
|
|
1689
|
+
<postalLine>Computer Sciences Division</postalLine>
|
|
1690
|
+
</postal>
|
|
1691
|
+
|
|
1692
|
+
Would be rendered as:
|
|
1693
|
+
|
|
1694
|
+
<pre class="label">In care of:
|
|
1695
|
+
Computer Sciences Division</pre>
|
|
1696
|
+
|
|
1697
|
+
9.39. <refcontent>
|
|
1698
|
+
|
|
1699
|
+
This element renders as an HTML <span> with CSS class "refContent".
|
|
1700
|
+
|
|
1701
|
+
<span class="refContent">Self-published pamphlet</span>
|
|
1702
|
+
|
|
1703
|
+
9.40. <reference>
|
|
1704
|
+
|
|
1705
|
+
If the parent of this element is not a <referencegroup>, this element
|
|
1706
|
+
will render as a <dt> <dd> pair with the defined term being the
|
|
1707
|
+
reference "anchor" attribute surrounded by square brackets and the
|
|
1708
|
+
definition including the correct set of bibliographic information as
|
|
1709
|
+
specified by [RFC7322]. The <dt> element will have an "id" attribute
|
|
1710
|
+
of the reference anchor.
|
|
1711
|
+
|
|
1712
|
+
<dl class="reference">
|
|
1713
|
+
<dt id="RFC5646">[RFC5646]</dt>
|
|
1714
|
+
<dd>
|
|
1715
|
+
<span class="refAuthor">Phillips, A.</span>
|
|
1716
|
+
<span>and</span>
|
|
1717
|
+
<span class="refAuthor">M. Davis</span>
|
|
1718
|
+
<span class="refTitle">"Tags for Identifying Languages"</span>,
|
|
1719
|
+
...
|
|
1720
|
+
</dd>
|
|
1721
|
+
</dl>
|
|
1722
|
+
|
|
1723
|
+
If the child of a <referencegroup>, this element renders as a <div>
|
|
1724
|
+
of class "refInstance" whose "id" attribute is the value of the
|
|
1725
|
+
<source> element's "anchor" attribute.
|
|
1726
|
+
|
|
1727
|
+
<div class="refInstance" id="RFC5730">
|
|
1728
|
+
...
|
|
1729
|
+
</div>
|
|
1730
|
+
|
|
1731
|
+
|
|
1732
|
+
|
|
1733
|
+
|
|
1734
|
+
|
|
1735
|
+
|
|
1736
|
+
|
|
1737
|
+
|
|
1738
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 31]
|
|
1739
|
+
|
|
1740
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1741
|
+
|
|
1742
|
+
|
|
1743
|
+
9.41. <referencegroup>
|
|
1744
|
+
|
|
1745
|
+
A <referencegroup> is translated into a <dt> <dd> pair, with the
|
|
1746
|
+
defined term being the referencegroup "anchor" attribute surrounded
|
|
1747
|
+
by square brackets, and the definition containing the translated
|
|
1748
|
+
output of all of the child <reference> elements.
|
|
1749
|
+
|
|
1750
|
+
<dt id="STD69">[STD69]</dt>
|
|
1751
|
+
<dd>
|
|
1752
|
+
<div class="refInstance" id="RFC5730">
|
|
1753
|
+
<span class="refAuthor">Hollenbeck, S.</span>
|
|
1754
|
+
...
|
|
1755
|
+
</div>
|
|
1756
|
+
<div class="refInstance" id="RFC5731">
|
|
1757
|
+
<span class="refAuthor">Hollenbeck, S.</span>
|
|
1758
|
+
...
|
|
1759
|
+
</div>
|
|
1760
|
+
...
|
|
1761
|
+
</dd>
|
|
1762
|
+
|
|
1763
|
+
9.42. <references>
|
|
1764
|
+
|
|
1765
|
+
If there is at exactly one <references> element, a section is added
|
|
1766
|
+
to the document, continuing with the next section number after the
|
|
1767
|
+
last top-level <section> in <middle>. The <name> element of the
|
|
1768
|
+
<references> element is used as the section name.
|
|
1769
|
+
|
|
1770
|
+
<section id="n-my-references">
|
|
1771
|
+
<h2 id="s-3">
|
|
1772
|
+
<a href="#s-3" class="selfRef">3.</a>
|
|
1773
|
+
<a href="#n-my-references class="selfRef">My References</a>
|
|
1774
|
+
</h2>
|
|
1775
|
+
...
|
|
1776
|
+
</section>
|
|
1777
|
+
|
|
1778
|
+
If there is more than one <references> element, an HTML <section>
|
|
1779
|
+
element is created to contain a subsection for each of the
|
|
1780
|
+
<references>. The section number will be the next section number
|
|
1781
|
+
after the last top-level <section> in <middle>. The name of this
|
|
1782
|
+
section will be "References", and its "id" attribute will be
|
|
1783
|
+
"n-references".
|
|
1784
|
+
|
|
1785
|
+
|
|
1786
|
+
|
|
1787
|
+
|
|
1788
|
+
|
|
1789
|
+
|
|
1790
|
+
|
|
1791
|
+
|
|
1792
|
+
|
|
1793
|
+
|
|
1794
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 32]
|
|
1795
|
+
|
|
1796
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1797
|
+
|
|
1798
|
+
|
|
1799
|
+
<section id="n-references">
|
|
1800
|
+
<h2 id="s-3">
|
|
1801
|
+
<a href="#s-3" class="selfRef">3.</a>
|
|
1802
|
+
<a href="#n-references" class="selfRef">References</a>
|
|
1803
|
+
</h2>
|
|
1804
|
+
<section id="n-informative-references">
|
|
1805
|
+
<h3 id="s-3.1">
|
|
1806
|
+
<a href="#s-3.1" class="selfRef">3.1.</a>
|
|
1807
|
+
<a href="#n-informative-references" class="selfRef">
|
|
1808
|
+
Informative References</a></h3>
|
|
1809
|
+
<dl class="reference">...
|
|
1810
|
+
</dl>
|
|
1811
|
+
</section>
|
|
1812
|
+
...
|
|
1813
|
+
</section>
|
|
1814
|
+
|
|
1815
|
+
9.43. <region>
|
|
1816
|
+
|
|
1817
|
+
This element is rendered as a <span> tag with CSS class "region".
|
|
1818
|
+
|
|
1819
|
+
<span class="region">Colorado</span>
|
|
1820
|
+
|
|
1821
|
+
9.44. <relref>
|
|
1822
|
+
|
|
1823
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <a> tag with CSS class "relref"
|
|
1824
|
+
and "href" attribute of the "derivedLink" attribute of the element.
|
|
1825
|
+
Different values of the "displayFormat" attribute cause the text
|
|
1826
|
+
inside that HTML <a> tag to change and cause extra text to be
|
|
1827
|
+
generated. Some values of the "displayFormat" attribute also cause
|
|
1828
|
+
another HTML <a> tag to be rendered with CSS class "xref" and an
|
|
1829
|
+
"href" of "#" and the "target" attribute (modified by any applicable
|
|
1830
|
+
<displayreference> XML element) and text inside of the "target"
|
|
1831
|
+
attribute (modified by any applicable <displayreference> XML
|
|
1832
|
+
element). When used, this <a class='xref'> HTML tag is always
|
|
1833
|
+
surrounded by square brackets, for example, "[<a class='xref'
|
|
1834
|
+
href='#foo'>foo</a>]".
|
|
1835
|
+
|
|
1836
|
+
9.44.1. displayFormat='of'
|
|
1837
|
+
|
|
1838
|
+
The output is an <a class='relref'> HTML tag, with contents of
|
|
1839
|
+
"Section " and the value of the "section" attribute. This is
|
|
1840
|
+
followed by the word "of" (surrounded by whitespace). This is
|
|
1841
|
+
followed by the <a class='xref'> HTML tag (surrounded by square
|
|
1842
|
+
brackets).
|
|
1843
|
+
|
|
1844
|
+
For example, with an input of:
|
|
1845
|
+
|
|
1846
|
+
|
|
1847
|
+
|
|
1848
|
+
|
|
1849
|
+
|
|
1850
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 33]
|
|
1851
|
+
|
|
1852
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1853
|
+
|
|
1854
|
+
|
|
1855
|
+
See <relref section="2.3" target="RFC9999" displayFormat="of"
|
|
1856
|
+
derivedLink="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3"/>
|
|
1857
|
+
for an overview.
|
|
1858
|
+
|
|
1859
|
+
The HTML generated will be:
|
|
1860
|
+
|
|
1861
|
+
See <a class="relref"
|
|
1862
|
+
href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3">Section
|
|
1863
|
+
2.3</a> of [<a class="xref" href="#RFC9999">RFC9999</a>]
|
|
1864
|
+
for an overview.
|
|
1865
|
+
|
|
1866
|
+
9.44.2. displayFormat='comma'
|
|
1867
|
+
|
|
1868
|
+
The output is an <a class='xref'> HTML tag (wrapped by square
|
|
1869
|
+
brackets), followed by a comma (","), followed by whitespace,
|
|
1870
|
+
followed by an <a class='relref'> HTML tag, with contents of
|
|
1871
|
+
"Section " and the value of the "section" attribute.
|
|
1872
|
+
|
|
1873
|
+
For example, with an input of:
|
|
1874
|
+
|
|
1875
|
+
See <relref section="2.3" target="RFC9999" displayFormat="comma"
|
|
1876
|
+
derivedLink="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3"/>,
|
|
1877
|
+
for an overview.
|
|
1878
|
+
|
|
1879
|
+
The HTML generated will be:
|
|
1880
|
+
|
|
1881
|
+
See [<a class="xref" href="#RFC9999">RFC9999</a>], <a class="relref"
|
|
1882
|
+
href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3">Section 2.3</a>,
|
|
1883
|
+
for an overview.
|
|
1884
|
+
|
|
1885
|
+
9.44.3. displayFormat='parens'
|
|
1886
|
+
|
|
1887
|
+
The output is an <a> element with "href" attribute whose value is the
|
|
1888
|
+
value of the "target" attribute prepended by "#", and whose content
|
|
1889
|
+
is the value of the "target" attribute; the entire element is wrapped
|
|
1890
|
+
in square brackets. This is followed by whitespace. This is
|
|
1891
|
+
followed by an <a> element whose "href" attribute is the value of the
|
|
1892
|
+
"derivedLink" attribute and whose content is the value of the
|
|
1893
|
+
"derivedRemoteContent" attribute; the entire element is wrapped in
|
|
1894
|
+
parentheses.
|
|
1895
|
+
|
|
1896
|
+
For example, if Section 2.3 of RFC 9999 has the title "Protocol
|
|
1897
|
+
Overview", for an input of:
|
|
1898
|
+
|
|
1899
|
+
See <relref section="2.3" target="RFC9999" displayFormat="parens"
|
|
1900
|
+
derivedLink="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3"
|
|
1901
|
+
derivedRemoteContent="Section 2.3"/> for an overview.
|
|
1902
|
+
|
|
1903
|
+
|
|
1904
|
+
|
|
1905
|
+
|
|
1906
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 34]
|
|
1907
|
+
|
|
1908
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1909
|
+
|
|
1910
|
+
|
|
1911
|
+
The HTML generated will be:
|
|
1912
|
+
|
|
1913
|
+
See [<a class="relref" href="#RFC9999">RFC9999</a>]
|
|
1914
|
+
(<a class="relref"
|
|
1915
|
+
href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3">Section
|
|
1916
|
+
2.3</a>) for an overview.
|
|
1917
|
+
|
|
1918
|
+
9.44.4. displayFormat='bare'
|
|
1919
|
+
|
|
1920
|
+
The output is an <a> element whose "href" attribute is the value of
|
|
1921
|
+
the "derivedLink" attribute and whose content is the value of the
|
|
1922
|
+
"derivedRemoteContent" attribute.
|
|
1923
|
+
|
|
1924
|
+
For this input:
|
|
1925
|
+
|
|
1926
|
+
See <relref section="2.3" target="RFC9999" displayFormat="bare"
|
|
1927
|
+
derivedLink="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3"
|
|
1928
|
+
derivedRemoteContent="Section 2.3"/> and ...
|
|
1929
|
+
|
|
1930
|
+
The HTML generated will be:
|
|
1931
|
+
|
|
1932
|
+
See <a class="relref"
|
|
1933
|
+
href="http://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc9999#s-2.3">Section
|
|
1934
|
+
2.3</a> and ...
|
|
1935
|
+
|
|
1936
|
+
9.45. <rfc>
|
|
1937
|
+
|
|
1938
|
+
Various attributes of this element are represented in different parts
|
|
1939
|
+
of the HTML document.
|
|
1940
|
+
|
|
1941
|
+
9.46. <section>
|
|
1942
|
+
|
|
1943
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <section> element, containing an
|
|
1944
|
+
appropriate level HTML heading element (<h2>-<h6>). That heading
|
|
1945
|
+
element contains an <a> element around the part number (pn), if
|
|
1946
|
+
applicable (for instance, <abstract> does not get a section number).
|
|
1947
|
+
Another <a> element is included with the section's name.
|
|
1948
|
+
|
|
1949
|
+
<section id="intro">
|
|
1950
|
+
<h2 id="s-1">
|
|
1951
|
+
<a href="#s-1" class="selfRef">1.</a>
|
|
1952
|
+
<a href="#intro" class="selfRef">Introduction</a>
|
|
1953
|
+
</h2>
|
|
1954
|
+
<p id="s-1-1">Paragraph <a href="#s-1-1" class="pilcrow">¶</a>
|
|
1955
|
+
</p>
|
|
1956
|
+
</section>
|
|
1957
|
+
|
|
1958
|
+
|
|
1959
|
+
|
|
1960
|
+
|
|
1961
|
+
|
|
1962
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 35]
|
|
1963
|
+
|
|
1964
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
1965
|
+
|
|
1966
|
+
|
|
1967
|
+
9.47. <seriesInfo>
|
|
1968
|
+
|
|
1969
|
+
This element is rendered in an HTML <span> element with CSS name
|
|
1970
|
+
"seriesInfo".
|
|
1971
|
+
|
|
1972
|
+
<span class="seriesInfo">RFC 5646</span>
|
|
1973
|
+
|
|
1974
|
+
9.48. <sourcecode>
|
|
1975
|
+
|
|
1976
|
+
This element is rendered in an HTML <pre> element with a CSS class of
|
|
1977
|
+
"sourcecode". Note that CDATA blocks do not work consistently in
|
|
1978
|
+
HTML, so all <, >, and & must be escaped as <, >, and &,
|
|
1979
|
+
respectively. If the input XML has a "type" attribute, another CSS
|
|
1980
|
+
class of "lang-" and the type is added.
|
|
1981
|
+
|
|
1982
|
+
If the sourcecode is not inside a <figure> element, a pilcrow
|
|
1983
|
+
(Section 5.2) is included. Inside a <figure> element, the figure
|
|
1984
|
+
title serves the purpose of the pilcrow.
|
|
1985
|
+
|
|
1986
|
+
<pre class="sourcecode lang-c">
|
|
1987
|
+
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
1988
|
+
int main(void)
|
|
1989
|
+
{
|
|
1990
|
+
printf("hello, world\n");
|
|
1991
|
+
return 0;
|
|
1992
|
+
}
|
|
1993
|
+
</pre>
|
|
1994
|
+
|
|
1995
|
+
9.49. <street>
|
|
1996
|
+
|
|
1997
|
+
This element renders as an HTML <div> element with CSS class "street-
|
|
1998
|
+
address".
|
|
1999
|
+
|
|
2000
|
+
<div class="street-address">1899 Wynkoop St, Suite 600</div>
|
|
2001
|
+
|
|
2002
|
+
9.50. <strong>
|
|
2003
|
+
|
|
2004
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2005
|
+
|
|
2006
|
+
9.51. <sub>
|
|
2007
|
+
|
|
2008
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2009
|
+
|
|
2010
|
+
9.52. <sup>
|
|
2011
|
+
|
|
2012
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2013
|
+
|
|
2014
|
+
|
|
2015
|
+
|
|
2016
|
+
|
|
2017
|
+
|
|
2018
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 36]
|
|
2019
|
+
|
|
2020
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
2021
|
+
|
|
2022
|
+
|
|
2023
|
+
9.53. <t>
|
|
2024
|
+
|
|
2025
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <p> element. A pilcrow
|
|
2026
|
+
(Section 5.2) is included.
|
|
2027
|
+
|
|
2028
|
+
<p id="s-1-1">A paragraph.
|
|
2029
|
+
<a href="#s-1-1" class="pilcrow">¶</a></p>
|
|
2030
|
+
|
|
2031
|
+
9.54. <table>
|
|
2032
|
+
|
|
2033
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2034
|
+
|
|
2035
|
+
9.55. <tbody>
|
|
2036
|
+
|
|
2037
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2038
|
+
|
|
2039
|
+
9.56. <td>
|
|
2040
|
+
|
|
2041
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2042
|
+
|
|
2043
|
+
9.57. <tfoot>
|
|
2044
|
+
|
|
2045
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2046
|
+
|
|
2047
|
+
9.58. <th>
|
|
2048
|
+
|
|
2049
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2050
|
+
|
|
2051
|
+
9.59. <thead>
|
|
2052
|
+
|
|
2053
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2054
|
+
|
|
2055
|
+
9.60. <title>
|
|
2056
|
+
|
|
2057
|
+
The title of the document appears in a <title> element in the <head>
|
|
2058
|
+
element, as described in Section 6.3.2.
|
|
2059
|
+
|
|
2060
|
+
The title also appears in an <h1> element and follows directly after
|
|
2061
|
+
the Document Information. The <h1> element has an "id" attribute
|
|
2062
|
+
with value "title".
|
|
2063
|
+
|
|
2064
|
+
<h1 id="title">HyperText Markup Language Request For
|
|
2065
|
+
Comments Format</h1>
|
|
2066
|
+
|
|
2067
|
+
Inside a reference, the title is rendered as an HTML <span> tag with
|
|
2068
|
+
CSS class "refTitle". The text is surrounded by quotes inside the
|
|
2069
|
+
<span>.
|
|
2070
|
+
|
|
2071
|
+
|
|
2072
|
+
|
|
2073
|
+
|
|
2074
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 37]
|
|
2075
|
+
|
|
2076
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
2077
|
+
|
|
2078
|
+
|
|
2079
|
+
<span class="refTitle">"Tags for Identifying Languages"</span>
|
|
2080
|
+
|
|
2081
|
+
9.61. <tr>
|
|
2082
|
+
|
|
2083
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart.
|
|
2084
|
+
|
|
2085
|
+
9.62. <tt>
|
|
2086
|
+
|
|
2087
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <code> element.
|
|
2088
|
+
|
|
2089
|
+
9.63. <ul>
|
|
2090
|
+
|
|
2091
|
+
This element is directly rendered as its HTML counterpart. If the
|
|
2092
|
+
"spacing" attribute has the value "compact", a CSS class of
|
|
2093
|
+
"ulCompact" will be added. If the "empty" attribute has the value
|
|
2094
|
+
"true", a CSS class of "ulEmpty" will be added.
|
|
2095
|
+
|
|
2096
|
+
9.64. <uri>
|
|
2097
|
+
|
|
2098
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <div> containing the string
|
|
2099
|
+
"URI:" and an HTML <a> element with the "href" attribute set to the
|
|
2100
|
+
linked URI, CSS class of "url" (note that the value is "url", not
|
|
2101
|
+
"uri" as one might expect), and the contents set to the linked URI.
|
|
2102
|
+
|
|
2103
|
+
<div>URI:
|
|
2104
|
+
<a href="http://www.example.com"
|
|
2105
|
+
class="url">http://www.example.com</a>
|
|
2106
|
+
</div>
|
|
2107
|
+
|
|
2108
|
+
9.65. <workgroup>
|
|
2109
|
+
|
|
2110
|
+
This element does not add any direct output to HTML.
|
|
2111
|
+
|
|
2112
|
+
9.66. <xref>
|
|
2113
|
+
|
|
2114
|
+
This element is rendered as an HTML <a> element containing an
|
|
2115
|
+
appropriate local link as the "href" attribute. The value of the
|
|
2116
|
+
"href" attribute is taken from the "target" attribute, prepended by
|
|
2117
|
+
"#". The <a> element generated will have class "xref". The contents
|
|
2118
|
+
of the <a> element are the value of the "derivedContent" attribute.
|
|
2119
|
+
If the "format" attribute has the value "default", and the "target"
|
|
2120
|
+
attribute points to a <reference> or <referencegroup> element, then
|
|
2121
|
+
the generated <a> element is surrounded by square brackets in the
|
|
2122
|
+
output.
|
|
2123
|
+
|
|
2124
|
+
<a class="xref" href="#target">Table 2</a>
|
|
2125
|
+
|
|
2126
|
+
or
|
|
2127
|
+
|
|
2128
|
+
|
|
2129
|
+
|
|
2130
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 38]
|
|
2131
|
+
|
|
2132
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
2133
|
+
|
|
2134
|
+
|
|
2135
|
+
[<a class="xref" href="#RFC1234">RFC1234</a>]
|
|
2136
|
+
|
|
2137
|
+
9.67. <svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'>
|
|
2138
|
+
|
|
2139
|
+
This element is rendered as part of the <artwork> element. The
|
|
2140
|
+
"xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'" namespace declaration should be
|
|
2141
|
+
included, and the SVG should be serialized as well-formed XML, even
|
|
2142
|
+
for tags that would otherwise not need closing in HTML5.
|
|
2143
|
+
|
|
2144
|
+
10. Security Considerations
|
|
2145
|
+
|
|
2146
|
+
Since RFCs are sometimes exchanged outside the normal Web sandboxing
|
|
2147
|
+
mechanism (such as using the "rsync" program to a mirror site) then
|
|
2148
|
+
loaded from a local file, more care must be taken with the HTML than
|
|
2149
|
+
is ordinary on the web.
|
|
2150
|
+
|
|
2151
|
+
11. References
|
|
2152
|
+
|
|
2153
|
+
11.1. Normative References
|
|
2154
|
+
|
|
2155
|
+
[BCP14] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate
|
|
2156
|
+
Requirement Levels", BCP 14, RFC 2119, March 1997,
|
|
2157
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/bcp14>.
|
|
2158
|
+
|
|
2159
|
+
[RFC2397] Masinter, L., "The "data" URL scheme", RFC 2397,
|
|
2160
|
+
DOI 10.17487/RFC2397, August 1998,
|
|
2161
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc2397>.
|
|
2162
|
+
|
|
2163
|
+
[RFC3629] Yergeau, F., "UTF-8, a transformation format of ISO
|
|
2164
|
+
10646", STD 63, RFC 3629, DOI 10.17487/RFC3629, November
|
|
2165
|
+
2003, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc3629>.
|
|
2166
|
+
|
|
2167
|
+
[RFC5646] Phillips, A., Ed. and M. Davis, Ed., "Tags for Identifying
|
|
2168
|
+
Languages", BCP 47, RFC 5646, DOI 10.17487/RFC5646,
|
|
2169
|
+
September 2009, <https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc5646>.
|
|
2170
|
+
|
|
2171
|
+
[RFC7322] Flanagan, H. and S. Ginoza, "RFC Style Guide", RFC 7322,
|
|
2172
|
+
DOI 10.17487/RFC7322, September 2014,
|
|
2173
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7322>.
|
|
2174
|
+
|
|
2175
|
+
[RFC7991] Hoffman, P., "The "xml2rfc" Version 3 Vocabulary",
|
|
2176
|
+
RFC 7991, DOI 10.17487/RFC7991, December 2016,
|
|
2177
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7991>.
|
|
2178
|
+
|
|
2179
|
+
[RFC7993] Flanagan, H., "Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) Requirements
|
|
2180
|
+
for RFCs", RFC 7993, DOI 10.17487/RFC7993, December 2016,
|
|
2181
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7993>.
|
|
2182
|
+
|
|
2183
|
+
|
|
2184
|
+
|
|
2185
|
+
|
|
2186
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 39]
|
|
2187
|
+
|
|
2188
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
2189
|
+
|
|
2190
|
+
|
|
2191
|
+
[W3C.REC-CSS2-20110607]
|
|
2192
|
+
Bos, B., Celik, T., Hickson, I., and H. Lie, "Cascading
|
|
2193
|
+
Style Sheets Level 2 Revision 1 (CSS 2.1) Specification",
|
|
2194
|
+
World Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-
|
|
2195
|
+
CSS2-20110607, June 2011,
|
|
2196
|
+
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2011/REC-CSS2-20110607>.
|
|
2197
|
+
|
|
2198
|
+
[W3C.REC-html5-20141028]
|
|
2199
|
+
Hickson, I., Berjon, R., Faulkner, S., Leithead, T.,
|
|
2200
|
+
Navara, E., O'Connor, T., and S. Pfeiffer, "HTML5", World
|
|
2201
|
+
Wide Web Consortium Recommendation REC-html5-20141028,
|
|
2202
|
+
October 2014,
|
|
2203
|
+
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2014/REC-html5-20141028>.
|
|
2204
|
+
|
|
2205
|
+
11.2. Informative References
|
|
2206
|
+
|
|
2207
|
+
[HCARD] Celik, T., "hCard 1.0", 2015,
|
|
2208
|
+
<http://microformats.org/wiki/hcard>.
|
|
2209
|
+
|
|
2210
|
+
[RFC-STYLE]
|
|
2211
|
+
RFC Editor, "Style Guide",
|
|
2212
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/styleguide/>.
|
|
2213
|
+
|
|
2214
|
+
[RFC6949] Flanagan, H. and N. Brownlee, "RFC Series Format
|
|
2215
|
+
Requirements and Future Development", RFC 6949, May 2013.
|
|
2216
|
+
|
|
2217
|
+
This is a primary reference work.
|
|
2218
|
+
|
|
2219
|
+
[RFC7990] Flanagan, H., "RFC Format Framework", RFC 7990,
|
|
2220
|
+
DOI 10.17487/RFC7990, December 2016,
|
|
2221
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7990>.
|
|
2222
|
+
|
|
2223
|
+
[RFC7998] Hoffman, P. and J. Hildebrand, ""xml2rfc" Version 3
|
|
2224
|
+
Preparation Tool Description", RFC 7998,
|
|
2225
|
+
DOI 10.17487/RFC7998, December 2016,
|
|
2226
|
+
<https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc7998>.
|
|
2227
|
+
|
|
2228
|
+
[W3C.WD-css3-page-20130314]
|
|
2229
|
+
Grant, M., Etemad, E., Lie, H., and S. Sapin, "CSS Paged
|
|
2230
|
+
Media Module Level 3", World Wide Web Consortium WD WD-
|
|
2231
|
+
css3-page-20130314, March 2013,
|
|
2232
|
+
<http://www.w3.org/TR/2013/WD-css3-page-20130314>.
|
|
2233
|
+
|
|
2234
|
+
Appendix A. IAB Members at the Time of Approval
|
|
2235
|
+
|
|
2236
|
+
The IAB members at the time this memo was approved were (in
|
|
2237
|
+
alphabetical order):
|
|
2238
|
+
|
|
2239
|
+
|
|
2240
|
+
|
|
2241
|
+
|
|
2242
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 40]
|
|
2243
|
+
|
|
2244
|
+
RFC 7992 HTML for RFCs December 2016
|
|
2245
|
+
|
|
2246
|
+
|
|
2247
|
+
o Jari Arkko
|
|
2248
|
+
|
|
2249
|
+
o Ralph Droms
|
|
2250
|
+
|
|
2251
|
+
o Ted Hardie
|
|
2252
|
+
|
|
2253
|
+
o Joe Hildebrand
|
|
2254
|
+
|
|
2255
|
+
o Russ Housley
|
|
2256
|
+
|
|
2257
|
+
o Lee Howard
|
|
2258
|
+
|
|
2259
|
+
o Erik Nordmark
|
|
2260
|
+
|
|
2261
|
+
o Robert Sparks
|
|
2262
|
+
|
|
2263
|
+
o Andrew Sullivan
|
|
2264
|
+
|
|
2265
|
+
o Dave Thaler
|
|
2266
|
+
|
|
2267
|
+
o Martin Thomson
|
|
2268
|
+
|
|
2269
|
+
o Brian Trammell
|
|
2270
|
+
|
|
2271
|
+
o Suzanne Woolf
|
|
2272
|
+
|
|
2273
|
+
Appendix B. Acknowledgments
|
|
2274
|
+
|
|
2275
|
+
Heather Flanangan was an early coauthor of this document and helped
|
|
2276
|
+
its formation. The authors gratefully acknowledge the contributions
|
|
2277
|
+
of: Patrick Linskey and the members of the RFC Format Design Team
|
|
2278
|
+
(Nevil Brownlee (ISE), Tony Hansen, Ted Lemon, Julian Reschke, Adam
|
|
2279
|
+
Roach, Alice Russo, Robert Sparks (Tools Team liaison), and Dave
|
|
2280
|
+
Thaler).
|
|
2281
|
+
|
|
2282
|
+
Authors' Addresses
|
|
2283
|
+
|
|
2284
|
+
Joe Hildebrand (editor)
|
|
2285
|
+
Mozilla
|
|
2286
|
+
|
|
2287
|
+
Email: joe-ietf@cursive.net
|
|
2288
|
+
|
|
2289
|
+
|
|
2290
|
+
Paul Hoffman
|
|
2291
|
+
ICANN
|
|
2292
|
+
|
|
2293
|
+
Email: paul.hoffman@icann.org
|
|
2294
|
+
|
|
2295
|
+
|
|
2296
|
+
|
|
2297
|
+
|
|
2298
|
+
Hildebrand & Hoffman Informational [Page 41]
|