asciidoctor-rfc 0.8.0 → 0.8.2

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Files changed (137) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/.hound.yml +3 -0
  3. data/.rubocop.ribose.yml +65 -0
  4. data/.rubocop.tb.yml +640 -0
  5. data/.rubocop.yml +13 -30
  6. data/.travis.yml +8 -3
  7. data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +46 -0
  8. data/Gemfile +8 -1
  9. data/LICENSE +21 -17
  10. data/README.adoc +471 -52
  11. data/asciidoctor-rfc.gemspec +14 -13
  12. data/lib/asciidoctor-rfc.rb +4 -4
  13. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/common/base.rb +304 -58
  14. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/common/front.rb +3 -3
  15. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/base.rb +71 -82
  16. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/blocks.rb +33 -10
  17. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/converter.rb +0 -3
  18. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/inline_anchor.rb +35 -20
  19. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/lists.rb +11 -13
  20. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/table.rb +11 -9
  21. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/validate.rb +18 -724
  22. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/base.rb +75 -102
  23. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/blocks.rb +7 -9
  24. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/converter.rb +0 -1
  25. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/front.rb +14 -7
  26. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/inline_anchor.rb +12 -9
  27. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/lists.rb +31 -45
  28. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/table.rb +2 -2
  29. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/validate.rb +19 -2153
  30. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/validate.rng +1 -1
  31. data/lib/asciidoctor/rfc/version.rb +1 -1
  32. data/rfc2629-other.ent +61 -0
  33. data/rfc2629-xhtml.ent +165 -0
  34. data/rfc2629.dtd +312 -0
  35. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/biblio_spec.rb +9 -0
  36. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/comments_spec.rb +67 -1
  37. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/crossref_spec.rb +127 -5
  38. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/date_spec.rb +24 -28
  39. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/dlist_spec.rb +5 -5
  40. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/image_spec.rb +2 -2
  41. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/inline_formatting_spec.rb +28 -0
  42. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/listing_spec.rb +2 -2
  43. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/literal_spec.rb +4 -4
  44. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/preamble_spec.rb +1 -1
  45. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/quote_spec.rb +1 -1
  46. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/references_spec.rb +210 -3
  47. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/section_spec.rb +33 -0
  48. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/table_spec.rb +40 -1
  49. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/text_spec.rb +71 -14
  50. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v2/ulist_spec.rb +1 -1
  51. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/biblio_spec.rb +13 -0
  52. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/comments_spec.rb +71 -0
  53. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/crossref_spec.rb +7 -0
  54. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/dlist_spec.rb +4 -4
  55. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/literal_spec.rb +1 -1
  56. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/preamble_spec.rb +1 -1
  57. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/references_spec.rb +208 -3
  58. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/series_info_spec.rb +1 -1
  59. data/spec/asciidoctor/rfc/v3/table_spec.rb +70 -1
  60. data/spec/examples/README.adoc +42 -6
  61. data/spec/examples/biblio-insert-v2.adoc +29 -0
  62. data/spec/examples/biblio-insert-v3.adoc +30 -0
  63. data/spec/examples/davies-template-bare-06.adoc +1 -0
  64. data/spec/examples/draft-iab-html-rfc-bis.xml.adoc +2300 -0
  65. data/spec/examples/draft-iab-html-rfc-bis.xml.orig +1999 -0
  66. data/spec/examples/draft-iab-html-rfc-bis.xml.txt +2298 -0
  67. data/spec/examples/draft-iab-rfc-framework-bis.xml.adoc +662 -0
  68. data/spec/examples/draft-iab-rfc-framework-bis.xml.orig +476 -0
  69. data/spec/examples/draft-ietf-core-block-xx.mkd.adoc +8 -33
  70. data/spec/examples/hoffmanv2.xml.adoc +4 -0
  71. data/spec/examples/mib-doc-template-xml-06.adoc +6 -8
  72. data/spec/examples/refs-v2-database.xml +86 -0
  73. data/spec/examples/refs-v2.adoc +49 -0
  74. data/spec/examples/refs-v2.xml +50 -0
  75. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/AsciiDoc.xml +8 -0
  76. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/AsciiMathML.xml +8 -0
  77. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/IETF-BibXML.xml +9 -0
  78. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/MathJax.xml +8 -0
  79. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/NroffEdit.xml +8 -0
  80. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/TeX-LaTeX.xml +8 -0
  81. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/abarth +17 -0
  82. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/asciidoctor-bibliography.xml +19 -0
  83. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/asciidoctor-manual.xml +11 -0
  84. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/asciidoctor-rfc.xml +18 -0
  85. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/asciidoctor.xml +10 -0
  86. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/draftr.xml +8 -0
  87. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/kramdown-rfc2629.xml +8 -0
  88. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/lyx2rfc.xml +8 -0
  89. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/mmark.xml +9 -0
  90. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/pandoc2rfc.xml +8 -0
  91. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.2119.xml +7 -0
  92. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.5385.xml +7 -0
  93. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.7328.xml +7 -0
  94. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.7749.xml +7 -0
  95. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.7763.xml +7 -0
  96. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.7764.xml +7 -0
  97. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.7990.xml +7 -0
  98. data/spec/examples/refs-v2/reference.RFC.7991.xml +7 -0
  99. data/spec/examples/refs-v3-database.xml +137 -0
  100. data/spec/examples/refs-v3.adoc +57 -0
  101. data/spec/examples/refs-v3.xml +90 -0
  102. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/AsciiDoc.xml +8 -0
  103. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/AsciiMathML.xml +8 -0
  104. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/IETF-BibXML.xml +9 -0
  105. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/MathJax.xml +8 -0
  106. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/NroffEdit.xml +8 -0
  107. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/TeX-LaTeX.xml +8 -0
  108. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/abarth +17 -0
  109. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/asciidoctor-bibliography.xml +19 -0
  110. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/asciidoctor-manual.xml +11 -0
  111. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/asciidoctor-rfc.xml +18 -0
  112. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/asciidoctor.xml +10 -0
  113. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/draftr.xml +8 -0
  114. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/kramdown-rfc2629.xml +8 -0
  115. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/lyx2rfc.xml +8 -0
  116. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/mathrefs.xml +19 -0
  117. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/mmark.xml +9 -0
  118. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/pandoc2rfc.xml +8 -0
  119. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.2119.xml +7 -0
  120. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.5385.xml +7 -0
  121. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.7328.xml +7 -0
  122. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.7749.xml +7 -0
  123. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.7763.xml +7 -0
  124. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.7764.xml +7 -0
  125. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.7990.xml +7 -0
  126. data/spec/examples/refs-v3/reference.RFC.7991.xml +7 -0
  127. data/spec/examples/rfc2100.md.adoc +57 -44
  128. data/spec/examples/rfc3514.md.adoc +1 -1
  129. data/spec/examples/rfc6350.adoc +701 -695
  130. data/spec/examples/rfc6350.txt.orig +3372 -0
  131. data/spec/examples/rfc6350_refs.xml +774 -0
  132. data/spec/examples/rfc748.md.adoc +1 -1
  133. data/spec/examples/rfc7511.md.adoc +3 -3
  134. data/spec/examples/skel.mkd.adoc +1 -0
  135. data/spec/examples/stupid-s.mkd.adoc +4 -4
  136. metadata +94 -8
  137. data/spec/examples/rfc6350.bib +0 -763
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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+ <reference anchor='AsciiMathML' target='http://asciimath.org'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>AsciiMath is an easy-to-write markup language for mathematics.</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='IETF-BibXML' target='http://xml.resource.org/public/rfc/bibxml/'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>IETF BibXML Library</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+
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+ <reference anchor='MathJax' target='https://www.mathjax.org'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>MathJax: A JavaScript display engine for mathematics that works in all browsers.</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='NroffEdit' target='http://aaa-sec.com/nroffedit/'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>WYSIWYG Internet-Draft Nroff Editor</title>
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+ <author initials='S.' surname='Santesson' fullname='Stefan Santesson'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2011' month='May' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='TeX-LaTeX' target='https://www.latex-project.org'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>LaTeX is document preparation software that runs on top of Donald E. Knuth's TeX typesetting system.</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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+ <reference anchor="I-D.abarth-cake">
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Simple HTTP State Management Mechanism</title>
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+ <author initials="A" surname="Barth" fullname="Adam Barth">
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+ <organization/>
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+ </author>
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+ <date month="August" day="22" year="2010"/>
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+ <abstract>
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+ <t>
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+ This document describes a simple HTTP state management mechanism, called cake, that lets HTTP servers maintain stateful sessions with HTTP user agents. This mechanism is harmonized with the same-origin security model and provides both confidentiality and integrity protection against active network attackers. In addition, the mechanism is robust to cross-site request forgery attacks.Editorial Note (To be removed by RFC Editor) If you have suggestions for improving this document, please send email to <mailto:http-state@ietf.org>. Further Working Group information is available from <https://tools.ietf.org/wg/httpstate/>.
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+ </t>
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+ </abstract>
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+ </front>
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+ <seriesInfo name="Internet-Draft" value="draft-abarth-cake-00"/>
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+ <format type="TXT" target="http://www.ietf.org/internet-drafts/draft-abarth-cake-00.txt"/>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='asciidoctor-bibliography' target='https://github.com/riboseinc/asciidoctor-bibliography/'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Citations and Bibliography the 'asciidoctor-way'</title>
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+ <author>
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+ <organization>Ribose Inc.</organization>
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+ <address>
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+ <postal>
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+ <street></street>
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+ <country>Hong Kong</country>
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+ </postal>
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+ <email>open.source@ribose.com</email>
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+ <uri>https://www.ribose.com</uri>
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+ </address>
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+ </author>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+
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+ <reference anchor='Asciidoctor-Manual' target='http://asciidoctor.org/docs/user-manual/'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Asciidoctor: A fast text processor &amp; publishing toolchain for converting AsciiDoc to HTML5, DocBook &amp; more.</title>
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+ <author initials='D.' surname='Allen' fullname='Dan Allen'><organization /></author>
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+ <author initials='R.' surname='Waldron' fullname='Ryan Waldron'><organization /></author>
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+ <author initials='S.' surname='White' fullname='Sarah White'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+
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+ <reference anchor='asciidoctor-rfc' target='https://github.com/riboseinc/asciidoctor-rfc/'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>asciidoctor-rfc lets you write Internet-Drafts and RFCs in AsciiDoc, the “asciidoctor-way”.</title>
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+ <author>
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+ <organization>Ribose Inc.</organization>
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+ <address>
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+ <postal>
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+ <street></street>
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+ <country>Hong Kong</country>
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+ </postal>
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+ <email>open.source@ribose.com</email>
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+ <uri>https://www.ribose.com</uri>
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+ </address>
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+ </author>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='Asciidoctor' target='http://asciidoctor.org'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Asciidoctor: A fast text processor &amp; publishing toolchain for converting AsciiDoc to HTML5, DocBook &amp; more.</title>
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+ <author initials='D.' surname='Allen' fullname='Dan Allen'><organization /></author>
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+ <author initials='R.' surname='Waldron' fullname='Ryan Waldron'><organization /></author>
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+ <author initials='S.' surname='White' fullname='Sarah White'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='draftr' target='https://ipv.sx/draftr/'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>draftr: an HTML front-end to pandoc2rfc</title>
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+ <author initials='R.' surname='Barnes' fullname='Richard Barnes'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2017' month='Nov' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='kramdown-rfc2629' target='https://github.com/cabo/kramdown-rfc2629'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>kramdown-rfc2629: An RFC2629 (XML2RFC) backend for Thomas Leitner's kramdown markdown parser</title>
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+ <author initials='C.' surname='Bormann' fullname='Carsten Bormann'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2017' month='Nov' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='lyx2rfc' target='https://github.com/nicowilliams/lyx2rfc'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>LyX to I-D/RFC export by way of Lyx export to XHTML and XSLT conversion to xml2rfc schema</title>
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+ <author initials='N.' surname='Williams' fullname='Nico Williams'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2014' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <referencegroup anchor='mathrefs'>
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+ <reference anchor='AsciiMathML' target='http://asciimath.org'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>AsciiMath is an easy-to-write markup language for mathematics.</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+
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+ <reference anchor='MathJax' target='https://www.mathjax.org'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>MathJax: A JavaScript display engine for mathematics that works in all browsers.</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date year='2017' month='November' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ </referencegroup>
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+ <reference anchor='mmark' target='https://github.com/miekg/mmark'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Using mmark to create I-Ds and RFCs</title>
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+ <author initials='R.' surname='Gieben' fullname='R. (Miek) Gieben'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2015' month='June' />
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+ <abstract><t>This document describes an markdown variant called mmark [mmark] that can be used to create RFC documents. The aim of mmark is to make writing document as natural as possible, while providing a lot of power on how to structure and layout the document.</t></abstract>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='pandoc2rfc' target='https://github.com/miekg/pandoc2rfc'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>pandoc2rfc: Use pandoc to create XML suitable for xml2rfc</title>
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+ <author initials='R.' surname='Gieben' fullname='R. (Miek) Gieben'><organization /></author>
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+ <date year='2012' />
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+
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+ <reference anchor='RFC2119'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+ <reference anchor='RFC5385'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Version 2.0 Microsoft Word Template for Creating Internet Drafts and RFCs</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+ <reference anchor='RFC7328'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Writing I-Ds and RFCs Using Pandoc and a Bit of XML</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+ <reference anchor='RFC7749'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>The &quot;xml2rfc&quot; Version 2 Vocabulary</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+ <reference anchor='RFC7763'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>The text/markdown Media Type</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+ <reference anchor='RFC7764'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>Guidance on Markdown: Design Philosophies, Stability Strategies, and Select Registrations</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+ <reference anchor='RFC7990'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>RFC Format Framework</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
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+ <reference anchor='RFC7991'>
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+ <front>
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+ <title>The &quot;xml2rfc&quot; Version 3 Vocabulary</title>
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+ <author/>
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+ <date/>
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+ </front>
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+ </reference>
@@ -35,50 +35,63 @@ And, for that matter, to David Addison, who hates iambic pentameter.
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  [[poetry]]
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  == Poetry
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- [verse]
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- ____
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- The Naming of Hosts is a difficult matter,
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- It isn't just one of your holiday games;
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- You may think at first I'm as mad as a hatter
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- When I tell you, a host must have THREE DIFFERENT NAMES.
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-
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- First of all, there's the name that the users use daily,
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- Such as venus, athena, and cisco, and ames,
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- Such as titan or sirius, hobbes or europa--
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- All of them sensible everyday names.
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-
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- There are fancier names if you think they sound sweeter,
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- Some for the web pages, some for the flames:
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- Such as mercury, phoenix, orion, and charon--
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- But all of them sensible everyday names.
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-
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- But I tell you, a host needs a name that's particular,
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- A name that's peculiar, and more dignified,
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- Else how can it keep its home page perpendicular,
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- And spread out its data, send pages world wide?
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-
60
- Of names of this kind, I can give you a quorum,
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- Like lothlorien, pothole, or kobyashi-maru,
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- Such as pearly-gates.vatican, or else diplomatic-
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- Names that never belong to more than one host.
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-
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- But above and beyond there's still one name left over,
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- And that is the name that you never will guess;
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- The name that no human research can discover--
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- But THE NAMESERVER KNOWS, and will us'ually confess.
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-
70
- When you notice a client in rapt meditation,
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- The reason, I tell you, is always the same:
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- The code is engaged in a deep consultation
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- On the address, the address, the address of its name:
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-
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- It's ineffable,
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- effable,
77
- Effanineffable,
78
- Deep and inscrutable,
79
- singular
80
- Name.
81
- ____
38
+ ....
39
+ The Naming of Hosts is a difficult matter,
40
+ It isn't just one of your holiday games;
41
+ You may think at first I'm as mad as a hatter
42
+ When I tell you, a host must have THREE DIFFERENT NAMES.
43
+ ....
44
+
45
+ ....
46
+ First of all, there's the name that the users use daily,
47
+ Such as venus, athena, and cisco, and ames,
48
+ Such as titan or sirius, hobbes or europa--
49
+ All of them sensible everyday names.
50
+ ....
51
+
52
+ ....
53
+ There are fancier names if you think they sound sweeter,
54
+ Some for the web pages, some for the flames:
55
+ Such as mercury, phoenix, orion, and charon--
56
+ But all of them sensible everyday names.
57
+ ....
58
+
59
+ ....
60
+ But I tell you, a host needs a name that's particular,
61
+ A name that's peculiar, and more dignified,
62
+ Else how can it keep its home page perpendicular,
63
+ And spread out its data, send pages world wide?
64
+ ....
65
+
66
+ ....
67
+ Of names of this kind, I can give you a quorum,
68
+ Like lothlorien, pothole, or kobyashi-maru,
69
+ Such as pearly-gates.vatican, or else diplomatic-
70
+ Names that never belong to more than one host.
71
+ ....
72
+
73
+ ....
74
+ But above and beyond there's still one name left over,
75
+ And that is the name that you never will guess;
76
+ The name that no human research can discover--
77
+ But THE NAMESERVER KNOWS, and will us'ually confess.
78
+ ....
79
+
80
+ ....
81
+ When you notice a client in rapt meditation,
82
+ The reason, I tell you, is always the same:
83
+ The code is engaged in a deep consultation
84
+ On the address, the address, the address of its name:
85
+ ....
86
+
87
+ ....
88
+ It's ineffable,
89
+ effable,
90
+ Effanineffable,
91
+ Deep and inscrutable,
92
+ singular
93
+ Name.
94
+ ....
82
95
 
83
96
  [[credits]]
84
97
  == Credits
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ attack programs **MUST** use it.
85
85
  Multi-level insecure operating systems may have special levels for
86
86
  attack programs; the evil bit **MUST** be set by default on packets
87
87
  emanating from programs running at such levels. However, the system
88
- *MAY* provide an API to allow it to be cleared for non-malicious
88
+ _MAY_ provide an API to allow it to be cleared for non-malicious
89
89
  activity by users who normally engage in attack behavior.
90
90
 
91
91
  Fragments that by themselves are dangerous **MUST** have the evil bit
@@ -1,17 +1,22 @@
1
1
  = vCard Format Specification
2
2
  Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
3
- :bibliography-database: rfc6350.bib
4
- :bibliography-style: apa
3
+ :bibliography-database: rfc6350_refs.xml
4
+ :bibliography-passthrough: true
5
+ :bibliography-prepend-empty: false
6
+ :bibliography-hyperlinks: false
7
+ :bibliography-style: rfc-v2
5
8
  :doctype: rfc
9
+ :abbrev: vCard
6
10
  :obsoletes: 2425, 2426, 4770
7
11
  :updates: 2739
8
- :name: rfc-6350
9
- :revdate: 20110831
12
+ :name: 6350
13
+ :revdate: 2011-08
10
14
  :submission-type: IETF
11
- :status: full-standard
15
+ :status: standard
12
16
  :intended-series: full-standard 6350
13
17
  :fullname: Simon Perreault
14
18
  :lastname: Perreault
19
+ :forename_initials: S.
15
20
  :organization: Viagenie
16
21
  :email: simon.perreault@viagenie.ca
17
22
  :street: 2875 Laurier, suite D2-630
@@ -21,7 +26,10 @@ Simon Perreault <simon.perreault@viagenie.ca>
21
26
  :phone: +1 418 656 9254
22
27
  :uri: http://www.viagenie.ca
23
28
  :link: urn:issn:2070-1721 item
24
-
29
+ :rfcedstyle: yes
30
+ :ipr: pre5378Trust200902
31
+ :inline-definition-lists: true
32
+ :comments: yes
25
33
 
26
34
  This document defines the vCard data format for representing and
27
35
  exchanging a variety of information about individuals and other
@@ -30,6 +38,7 @@ email address, multiple telephone numbers, photograph, logo, audio
30
38
  clips, etc.). This document obsoletes RFCs 2425, 2426, and 4770, and
31
39
  updates RFC 2739.
32
40
 
41
+
33
42
  [[section1]]
34
43
  == Introduction
35
44
 
@@ -41,7 +50,7 @@ information normally stored within an address book or directory
41
50
  application.
42
51
 
43
52
  A high-level overview of the differences from RFCs 2425 and 2426 can
44
- be found in <<appendixA,Appendix A>>.
53
+ be found in <<appendixA>>.
45
54
 
46
55
  [[section2]]
47
56
  == Conventions
@@ -49,40 +58,40 @@ be found in <<appendixA,Appendix A>>.
49
58
  The key words "[bcp14]#MUST#", "[bcp14]#MUST NOT#", "[bcp14]#REQUIRED#", "[bcp14]#SHALL#", "[bcp14]#SHALL NOT#",
50
59
  "[bcp14]#SHOULD#", "[bcp14]#SHOULD NOT#", "[bcp14]#RECOMMENDED#", "[bcp14]#NOT RECOMMENDED#", "[bcp14]#MAY#", and
51
60
  "[bcp14]#OPTIONAL#" in this document are to be interpreted as described in
52
- cite:[RFC2119].
61
+ cite:norm[RFC2119].
53
62
 
54
63
  [[section3]]
55
64
  == vCard Format Specification
56
65
 
57
66
  The text/vcard MIME content type (hereafter known as "vCard"; see
58
- <<section10_1,Section 10.1>>) contains contact information, typically pertaining to a
67
+ <<section10_1>>) contains contact information, typically pertaining to a
59
68
  single contact or group of contacts. The content consists of one or
60
69
  more lines in the format given below.
61
70
 
62
71
  [[section3_1]]
63
72
  === Charset
64
73
 
65
- The charset (see cite:[RFC3536] for internationalization terminology) for
66
- vCard is UTF-8 as defined in cite:[RFC3629]. There is no way to override
74
+ The charset (see cite:info[RFC3536] for internationalization terminology) for
75
+ vCard is UTF-8 as defined in cite:norm[RFC3629]. There is no way to override
67
76
  this. It is invalid to specify a value other than "UTF-8" in the
68
- "charset" MIME parameter (see <<section10_1,Section 10.1>>).
77
+ "charset" MIME parameter (see <<section10_1>>).
69
78
 
70
79
  [[section3_2]]
71
80
  === Line Delimiting and Folding
72
81
 
73
- Individual lines within vCard are delimited by the cite:[RFC5322] line
74
- break, which is a `CRLF` sequence (`U+000D` followed by `U+000A`). Long
82
+ Individual lines within vCard are delimited by the cite:norm[RFC5322] line
83
+ break, which is a CRLF sequence (U+000D followed by U+000A). Long
75
84
  logical lines of text can be split into a multiple-physical-line
76
85
  representation using the following folding technique. Content lines
77
86
  [bcp14]#SHOULD# be folded to a maximum width of 75 octets, excluding the line
78
87
  break. Multi-octet characters [bcp14]#MUST# remain contiguous. The rationale
79
- for this folding process can be found in <<RFC5322,2.1.1 comma>>.
88
+ for this folding process can be found in cite:norm[RFC5322, suffix=", Section 2.1.1"].
80
89
 
81
90
  A logical line [bcp14]#MAY# be continued on the next physical line anywhere
82
- between two characters by inserting a `CRLF` immediately followed by a
83
- single white space character (space (`U+0020`) or horizontal tab
84
- (`U+0009`)). The folded line [bcp14]#MUST# contain at least one character. Any
85
- sequence of `CRLF` followed immediately by a single white space
91
+ between two characters by inserting a CRLF immediately followed by a
92
+ single white space character (space (U+0020) or horizontal tab
93
+ (U+0009)). The folded line [bcp14]#MUST# contain at least one character. Any
94
+ sequence of CRLF followed immediately by a single white space
86
95
  character is ignored (removed) when processing the content type. For
87
96
  example, the line:
88
97
 
@@ -107,18 +116,18 @@ It could also be represented as:
107
116
 
108
117
  The process of moving from this folded multiple-line representation
109
118
  of a property definition to its single-line representation is called
110
- unfolding. Unfolding is accomplished by regarding `CRLF` immediately
111
- followed by a white space character (namely, `HTAB` (U+0009) or `SPACE`
112
- (`U+0020`)) as equivalent to no characters at all (i.e., the `CRLF` and
119
+ unfolding. Unfolding is accomplished by regarding CRLF immediately
120
+ followed by a white space character (namely, HTAB (U+0009) or SPACE
121
+ (U+0020)) as equivalent to no characters at all (i.e., the CRLF and
113
122
  single white space character are removed).
114
123
 
115
- NOTE: It is possible for very simple implementations to generate
124
+ Note: It is possible for very simple implementations to generate
116
125
  improperly folded lines in the middle of a UTF-8 multi-octet
117
126
  sequence. For this reason, implementations [bcp14]#SHOULD# unfold lines in
118
127
  such a way as to properly restore the original sequence.
119
128
 
120
- NOTE: Unfolding is done differently than in cite:[RFC5322]. Unfolding
121
- in cite:[RFC5322] only removes the `CRLF`, not the space following it.
129
+ Note: Unfolding is done differently than in cite:norm[RFC5322]. Unfolding
130
+ in cite:norm[RFC5322] only removes the CRLF, not the space following it.
122
131
 
123
132
  Folding is done after any content encoding of a type value.
124
133
  Unfolding is done before any decoding of a type value in a content
@@ -127,8 +136,8 @@ line.
127
136
  [[section3_3]]
128
137
  === ABNF Format Definition
129
138
 
130
- The following ABNF uses the notation of cite:[RFC5234], which also defines
131
- `CRLF`, `WSP`, `DQUOTE`, `VCHAR`, `ALPHA`, and `DIGIT`.
139
+ The following ABNF uses the notation of cite:norm[RFC5234], which also defines
140
+ CRLF, WSP, DQUOTE, VCHAR, ALPHA, and DIGIT.
132
141
 
133
142
  [source,abnf]
134
143
  ----
@@ -179,7 +188,7 @@ param-value = *SAFE-CHAR / DQUOTE *QSAFE-CHAR DQUOTE
179
188
  any-param = (iana-token / x-name) "=" param-value *("," param-value)
180
189
 
181
190
  NON-ASCII = UTF8-2 / UTF8-3 / UTF8-4
182
- ; UTF8-{2,3,4} are defined in RFC3629
191
+ ; UTF8-{2,3,4} are defined in [RFC3629]
183
192
 
184
193
  QSAFE-CHAR = WSP / "!" / %x23-7E / NON-ASCII
185
194
  ; Any character except CTLs, DQUOTE
@@ -192,15 +201,15 @@ VALUE-CHAR = WSP / VCHAR / NON-ASCII
192
201
  ----
193
202
 
194
203
  A line that begins with a white space character is a continuation of
195
- the previous line, as described in <<section3_2,Section 3.2>>. The white space
196
- character and immediately preceeding `CRLF` should be discarded when
204
+ the previous line, as described in <<section3_2>>. The white space
205
+ character and immediately preceeding CRLF should be discarded when
197
206
  reconstructing the original line. Note that this line-folding
198
- convention differs from that found in cite:[RFC5322], in that the sequence
199
- `<CRLF><WSP>` found anywhere in the content indicates a continued line
207
+ convention differs from that found in cite:norm[RFC5322], in that the sequence
208
+ <CRLF><WSP> found anywhere in the content indicates a continued line
200
209
  and should be removed.
201
210
 
202
211
  Property names and parameter names are case-insensitive (e.g., the
203
- property name `"fn"` is the same as `"FN"` and `"Fn"`). Parameter values
212
+ property name "fn" is the same as "FN" and "Fn"). Parameter values
204
213
  [bcp14]#MAY# be case-sensitive or case-insensitive, depending on their
205
214
  definition. Parameter values that are not explicitly defined as
206
215
  being case-sensitive are case-insensitive. Based on experience with
@@ -212,19 +221,19 @@ The group name is a syntactic convention used to indicate that all
212
221
  property names prefaced with the same group name [bcp14]#SHOULD# be grouped
213
222
  together when displayed by an application. It has no other
214
223
  significance. Implementations that do not understand or support
215
- grouping [bcp14]#MAY# simply strip off any text before a `"."` to the left of
224
+ grouping [bcp14]#MAY# simply strip off any text before a "." to the left of
216
225
  the type name and present the types and values as normal.
217
226
 
218
227
  Property cardinalities are indicated using the following notation,
219
- which is based on ABNF (see <<RFC5234,3.6 comma>>):
228
+ which is based on ABNF (see cite:norm[RFC5234, suffix=", Section 3.6"]):
220
229
 
221
230
  |===
222
231
  | Cardinality | Meaning
223
232
 
224
233
  | 1 | Exactly one instance per vCard [bcp14]#MUST# be present.
225
- | *1 | Exactly one instance per vCard [bcp14]#MAY# be present. |
226
- | 1* | One or more instances per vCard [bcp14]#MUST# be present. |
227
- | * | One or more instances per vCard [bcp14]#MAY# be present. |
234
+ | *1 | Exactly one instance per vCard [bcp14]#MAY# be present.
235
+ | 1* | One or more instances per vCard [bcp14]#MUST# be present.
236
+ | * | One or more instances per vCard [bcp14]#MAY# be present.
228
237
  |===
229
238
 
230
239
  Properties defined in a vCard instance may have multiple values
@@ -232,37 +241,37 @@ depending on the property cardinality. The general rule for encoding
232
241
  multi-valued properties is to simply create a new content line for
233
242
  each value (including the property name). However, it should be
234
243
  noted that some value types support encoding multiple values in a
235
- single content line by separating the values with a comma `","`. This
244
+ single content line by separating the values with a comma ",". This
236
245
  approach has been taken for several of the content types defined
237
246
  below (date, time, integer, float).
238
247
 
239
248
  [[section3_4]]
240
249
  === Property Value Escaping
241
250
 
242
- Some properties may contain one or more values delimited by a `COMMA`
243
- character (`U+002C`). Therefore, a `COMMA` character in a value [bcp14]#MUST# be
244
- escaped with a `BACKSLASH` character (`U+005C`), even for properties that
251
+ Some properties may contain one or more values delimited by a COMMA
252
+ character (U+002C). Therefore, a COMMA character in a value [bcp14]#MUST# be
253
+ escaped with a BACKSLASH character (U+005C), even for properties that
245
254
  don't allow multiple instances (for consistency).
246
255
 
247
- Some properties (e.g., `N` and `ADR`) comprise multiple fields delimited
248
- by a `SEMICOLON` character (`U+003B`). Therefore, a `SEMICOLON` in a field
249
- of such a "compound" property [bcp14]#MUST# be escaped with a `BACKSLASH`
250
- character. `SEMICOLON` characters in non-compound properties [bcp14]#MAY# be
251
- escaped. On input, an escaped `SEMICOLON` character is never a field
252
- separator. An unescaped `SEMICOLON` character may be a field
256
+ Some properties (e.g., N and ADR) comprise multiple fields delimited
257
+ by a SEMICOLON character (U+003B). Therefore, a SEMICOLON in a field
258
+ of such a "compound" property [bcp14]#MUST# be escaped with a BACKSLASH
259
+ character. SEMICOLON characters in non-compound properties [bcp14]#MAY# be
260
+ escaped. On input, an escaped SEMICOLON character is never a field
261
+ separator. An unescaped SEMICOLON character may be a field
253
262
  separator, depending on the property in which it appears.
254
263
 
255
264
  Furthermore, some fields of compound properties may contain a list of
256
- values delimited by a `COMMA` character. Therefore, a `COMMA` character
257
- in one of a field's values [bcp14]#MUST# be escaped with a `BACKSLASH`
265
+ values delimited by a COMMA character. Therefore, a COMMA character
266
+ in one of a field's values [bcp14]#MUST# be escaped with a BACKSLASH
258
267
  character, even for fields that don't allow multiple values (for
259
268
  consistency). Compound properties allowing multiple instances [bcp14]#MUST NOT#
260
269
  be encoded in a single content line.
261
270
 
262
- Finally, `BACKSLASH` characters in values [bcp14]#MUST# be escaped with a
263
- `BACKSLASH` character. `NEWLINE` (`U+000A`) characters in values [bcp14]#MUST# be
264
- encoded by two characters: a `BACKSLASH` followed by either an `'n'`
265
- (`U+006E`) or an `'N'` (`U+004E`).
271
+ Finally, BACKSLASH characters in values [bcp14]#MUST# be escaped with a
272
+ BACKSLASH character. NEWLINE (U+000A) characters in values [bcp14]#MUST# be
273
+ encoded by two characters: a BACKSLASH followed by either an 'n'
274
+ (U+006E) or an 'N' (U+004E).
266
275
 
267
276
  In all other cases, escaping [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be used.
268
277
 
@@ -283,7 +292,7 @@ Standard value types are defined below.
283
292
  / boolean
284
293
  / integer-list
285
294
  / float-list
286
- / URI ; from Section 3 of RFC3986
295
+ / URI ; from Section 3 of [RFC3986]
287
296
  / utc-offset
288
297
  / Language-Tag
289
298
  / iana-valuespec
@@ -347,7 +356,7 @@ Standard value types are defined below.
347
356
 
348
357
  utc-offset = sign hour [minute]
349
358
 
350
- Language-Tag = <Language-Tag, defined in RFC5646, Section 2.1>
359
+ Language-Tag = <Language-Tag, defined in [RFC5646], Section 2.1>
351
360
 
352
361
  iana-valuespec = <value-spec, see Section 12>
353
362
  ; a publicly defined valuetype format, registered
@@ -360,7 +369,7 @@ Standard value types are defined below.
360
369
 
361
370
  "text": The "text" value type should be used to identify values that
362
371
  contain human-readable text. As for the language, it is controlled
363
- by the `LANGUAGE` property parameter defined in <<section5_1,Section 5.1>>.
372
+ by the LANGUAGE property parameter defined in <<section5_1>>.
364
373
 
365
374
  Examples for "text":
366
375
 
@@ -371,11 +380,11 @@ Examples for "text":
371
380
  ....
372
381
 
373
382
  A formatted text line break in a text value type [bcp14]#MUST# be represented
374
- as the character sequence backslash (`U+005C`) followed by a Latin
375
- small letter n (`U+006E`) or a Latin capital letter `N` (`U+004E`), that
376
- is, `"\n"` or `"\N"`.
383
+ as the character sequence backslash (U+005C) followed by a Latin
384
+ small letter n (U+006E) or a Latin capital letter N (U+004E), that
385
+ is, "\n" or "\N".
377
386
 
378
- For example, a multiple line `NOTE` value of:
387
+ For example, a multiple line NOTE value of:
379
388
 
380
389
  ....
381
390
  Mythical Manager
@@ -390,8 +399,8 @@ could be represented as:
390
399
  BabsCo\, Inc.\n
391
400
  ....
392
401
 
393
- demonstrating the `\n` literal formatted line break technique, the
394
- `CRLF`-followed-by-space line folding technique, and the backslash
402
+ demonstrating the \n literal formatted line break technique, the
403
+ CRLF-followed-by-space line folding technique, and the backslash
395
404
  escape technique.
396
405
 
397
406
  [[section4_2]]
@@ -401,7 +410,7 @@ escape technique.
401
410
  are referenced by a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) instead of
402
411
  encoded in-line. These value references might be used if the value
403
412
  is too large, or otherwise undesirable to include directly. The
404
- format for the URI is as defined in <<RFC3986, 3 of>>. Note
413
+ format for the URI is as defined in cite:norm[RFC3986, prefix="Section 3 of "]. Note
405
414
  that the value of a property of type "uri" is what the URI points to,
406
415
  not the URI itself.
407
416
 
@@ -417,7 +426,7 @@ Examples for "uri":
417
426
 
418
427
  "date", "time", "date-time", "date-and-or-time", and "timestamp":
419
428
  Each of these value types is based on the definitions in
420
- cite:[ISO.8601.2004]. Multiple such values can be specified using the
429
+ cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004]. Multiple such values can be specified using the
421
430
  comma-separated notation.
422
431
 
423
432
  Only the basic format is supported.
@@ -425,16 +434,14 @@ Only the basic format is supported.
425
434
  [[section4_3_1]]
426
435
  ==== DATE
427
436
 
428
- A calendar date as specified in <<ISO.8601.2004, 4.1.2 comma>>.
437
+ A calendar date as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.1.2"].
429
438
 
430
- Reduced accuracy, as specified in <<ISO.8601.2004, 4.1.2.3 comma>> a)
439
+ Reduced accuracy, as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Sections 4.1.2.3"] a)
431
440
  and b), but not c), is permitted.
432
441
 
433
- Expanded representation, as specified in <<ISO.8601.2004,
434
- 4.1.4 comma>>, is forbidden.
442
+ Expanded representation, as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.1.4"], is forbidden.
435
443
 
436
- Truncated representation, as specified in <<ISO.8601.2000,
437
- 5.2.1.3 comma>> d), e), and f), is permitted.
444
+ Truncated representation, as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2000, suffix=", Sections 5.2.1.3"] d), e), and f), is permitted.
438
445
 
439
446
  Examples for "date":
440
447
 
@@ -444,29 +451,31 @@ Examples for "date":
444
451
  1985
445
452
  --0412
446
453
  ---12
454
+
455
+
456
+
447
457
  ....
448
458
 
449
- Note the use of `YYYY-MM` in the second example above. `YYYYMM` is
450
- disallowed to prevent confusion with `YYMMDD`. Note also that
451
- `YYYY-MM-DD` is disallowed since we are using the basic format instead
459
+ Note the use of YYYY-MM in the second example above. YYYYMM is
460
+ disallowed to prevent confusion with YYMMDD. Note also that
461
+ YYYY-MM-DD is disallowed since we are using the basic format instead
452
462
  of the extended format.
453
463
 
454
464
  [[section4_3_2]]
455
465
  ==== TIME
456
466
 
457
- A time of day as specified in <<ISO.8601.2004, 4.2 comma>>.
467
+ A time of day as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.2"].
458
468
 
459
- Reduced accuracy, as specified in <<ISO.8601.2004, 4.2.2.3 comma>>,
469
+ Reduced accuracy, as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.2.2.3"],
460
470
  is permitted.
461
471
 
462
472
  Representation with decimal fraction, as specified in
463
- <<ISO.8601.2004, 4.2.2.4 comma>>, is forbidden.
473
+ cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.2.2.4"], is forbidden.
464
474
 
465
- The midnight hour is always represented by `00`, never `24` (see
466
- <<ISO.8601.2004, 4.2.3 comma>>).
475
+ The midnight hour is always represented by 00, never 24 (see
476
+ cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.2.3"]).
467
477
 
468
- Truncated representation, as specified in <<ISO.8601.2000,
469
- 5.3.1.4 comma>> a), b), and c), is permitted.
478
+ Truncated representation, as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2000, suffix=", Sections 5.3.1.4"] a), b), and c), is permitted.
470
479
 
471
480
  Examples for "time":
472
481
 
@@ -483,11 +492,9 @@ Examples for "time":
483
492
  [[section4_3_3]]
484
493
  ==== DATE-TIME
485
494
 
486
- A date and time of day combination as specified in <<ISO.8601.2004,
487
- 4.3 comma>>.
495
+ A date and time of day combination as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.3"].
488
496
 
489
- Truncation of the date part, as specified in <<ISO.8601.2000,
490
- 5.4.2 comma>> c), is permitted.
497
+ Truncation of the date part, as specified in cite:norm[ISO.8601.2000, suffix=", Section 5.4.2"] c), is permitted.
491
498
 
492
499
  Examples for "date-time":
493
500
 
@@ -500,8 +507,8 @@ Examples for "date-time":
500
507
  [[section4_3_4]]
501
508
  ==== DATE-AND-OR-TIME
502
509
 
503
- Either a `DATE-TIME`, a `DATE`, or a `TIME` value. To allow unambiguous
504
- interpretation, a stand-alone `TIME` value is always preceded by a `"T"`.
510
+ Either a DATE-TIME, a DATE, or a TIME value. To allow unambiguous
511
+ interpretation, a stand-alone TIME value is always preceded by a "T".
505
512
 
506
513
  Examples for "date-and-or-time":
507
514
 
@@ -527,7 +534,7 @@ Examples for "date-and-or-time":
527
534
  ==== TIMESTAMP
528
535
 
529
536
  A complete date and time of day combination as specified in
530
- <<ISO.8601.2004, 4.3.2 comma>>.
537
+ cite:norm[ISO.8601.2004, suffix=", Section 4.3.2"].
531
538
 
532
539
  Examples for "timestamp":
533
540
 
@@ -544,8 +551,7 @@ Examples for "timestamp":
544
551
  "boolean": The "boolean" value type is used to express boolean
545
552
  values. These values are case-insensitive.
546
553
 
547
- Examples:
548
-
554
+ Examples: ::
549
555
  ....
550
556
  TRUE
551
557
  false
@@ -558,14 +564,13 @@ Examples:
558
564
 
559
565
  "integer": The "integer" value type is used to express signed
560
566
  integers in decimal format. If sign is not specified, the value is
561
- assumed positive `"+"`. Multiple "integer" values can be specified
567
+ assumed positive "+". Multiple "integer" values can be specified
562
568
  using the comma-separated notation. The maximum value is
563
569
  9223372036854775807, and the minimum value is -9223372036854775808.
564
570
  These limits correspond to a signed 64-bit integer using two's-
565
571
  complement arithmetic.
566
572
 
567
- Examples:
568
-
573
+ Examples: ::
569
574
  ....
570
575
  1234567890
571
576
  -1234556790
@@ -576,16 +581,15 @@ Examples:
576
581
  === FLOAT
577
582
 
578
583
  "float": The "float" value type is used to express real numbers. If
579
- sign is not specified, the value is assumed positive `"+"`. Multiple
584
+ sign is not specified, the value is assumed positive "+". Multiple
580
585
  "float" values can be specified using the comma-separated notation.
581
586
  Implementations [bcp14]#MUST# support a precision equal or better than that of
582
- the IEEE "binary64" format cite:[IEEE.754.2008].
583
-
584
- NOTE: Scientific notation is disallowed. Implementers wishing to
585
- use their favorite language's `%f` formatting should be careful.
587
+ the IEEE "binary64" format cite:norm[IEEE.754.2008].
586
588
 
587
- Examples:
589
+ Note: Scientific notation is disallowed. Implementers wishing to
590
+ use their favorite language's %f formatting should be careful.
588
591
 
592
+ Examples: ::
589
593
  ....
590
594
  20.30
591
595
  1000000.0000001
@@ -597,20 +601,20 @@ Examples:
597
601
 
598
602
  "utc-offset": The "utc-offset" value type specifies that the property
599
603
  value is a signed offset from UTC. This value type can be specified
600
- in the `TZ` property.
604
+ in the TZ property.
601
605
 
602
606
  The value type is an offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
603
607
  It is specified as a positive or negative difference in units of
604
- hours and minutes (e.g., `+hhmm`). The time is specified as a 24-hour
605
- clock. Hour values are from `00` to `23`, and minute values are from `00`
606
- to `59`. Hour and minutes are 2 digits with high-order zeroes required
608
+ hours and minutes (e.g., +hhmm). The time is specified as a 24-hour
609
+ clock. Hour values are from 00 to 23, and minute values are from 00
610
+ to 59. Hour and minutes are 2 digits with high-order zeroes required
607
611
  to maintain digit count. The basic format for ISO 8601 UTC offsets
608
612
  [bcp14]#MUST# be used.
609
613
 
610
614
  [[section4_8]]
611
615
  === LANGUAGE-TAG
612
616
 
613
- "language-tag": A single language tag, as defined in cite:[RFC5646].
617
+ "language-tag": A single language tag, as defined in cite:norm[RFC5646].
614
618
 
615
619
  [[section5]]
616
620
  == Property Parameters
@@ -619,12 +623,12 @@ A property can have attributes associated with it. These "property
619
623
  parameters" contain meta-information about the property or the
620
624
  property value. In some cases, the property parameter can be multi-
621
625
  valued in which case the property parameter value elements are
622
- separated by a `COMMA` (`U+002C`).
626
+ separated by a COMMA (U+002C).
623
627
 
624
- Property parameter value elements that contain the `COLON` (`U+003A`),
625
- `SEMICOLON` (`U+003B`), or `COMMA` (`U+002C`) character separators [bcp14]#MUST# be
628
+ Property parameter value elements that contain the COLON (U+003A),
629
+ SEMICOLON (U+003B), or COMMA (U+002C) character separators [bcp14]#MUST# be
626
630
  specified as quoted-string text values. Property parameter values
627
- [bcp14]#MUST NOT# contain the `DQUOTE` (`U+0022`) character. The `DQUOTE` character
631
+ [bcp14]#MUST NOT# contain the DQUOTE (U+0022) character. The DQUOTE character
628
632
  is used as a delimiter for parameter values that contain restricted
629
633
  characters or URI text.
630
634
 
@@ -634,40 +638,38 @@ recognize.
634
638
  [[section5_1]]
635
639
  === LANGUAGE
636
640
 
637
- The `LANGUAGE` property parameter is used to identify data in multiple
641
+ The LANGUAGE property parameter is used to identify data in multiple
638
642
  languages. There is no concept of "default" language, except as
639
643
  specified by any "Content-Language" MIME header parameter that is
640
- present cite:[RFC3282]. The value of the LANGUAGE property parameter is a
641
- language tag as defined in <<RFC5646,2 of>>.
642
-
643
- Examples:
644
+ present cite:info[RFC3282]. The value of the LANGUAGE property parameter is a
645
+ language tag as defined in cite:norm[RFC5646, prefix="Section 2 of "].
644
646
 
647
+ Examples: ::
645
648
  ....
646
649
  ROLE;LANGUAGE=tr:hoca
647
650
  ....
648
651
 
649
- ABNF:
650
-
652
+ ABNF: ::
651
653
  [source,abnf]
652
654
  ----
653
655
  language-param = "LANGUAGE=" Language-Tag
654
656
  ; Language-Tag is defined in section 2.1 of RFC 5646
657
+
655
658
  ----
656
659
 
657
660
  [[section5_2]]
658
661
  === VALUE
659
662
 
660
- The `VALUE` parameter is [bcp14]#OPTIONAL#, used to identify the value type
663
+ The VALUE parameter is [bcp14]#OPTIONAL#, used to identify the value type
661
664
  (data type) and format of the value. The use of these predefined
662
665
  formats is encouraged even if the value parameter is not explicitly
663
666
  used. By defining a standard set of value types and their formats,
664
667
  existing parsing and processing code can be leveraged. The
665
- predefined data type values [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be repeated in `COMMA`-separated
666
- value lists except within the `N`, `NICKNAME`, `ADR`, and `CATEGORIES`
668
+ predefined data type values [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be repeated in COMMA-separated
669
+ value lists except within the N, NICKNAME, ADR, and CATEGORIES
667
670
  properties.
668
671
 
669
- ABNF:
670
-
672
+ ABNF: ::
671
673
  [source,abnf]
672
674
  ----
673
675
  value-param = "VALUE=" value-type
@@ -708,8 +710,7 @@ be interpreted on its own.
708
710
  This parameter [bcp14]#MAY# be applied to any property that allows multiple
709
711
  instances.
710
712
 
711
- ABNF:
712
-
713
+ ABNF: ::
713
714
  [source,abnf]
714
715
  ----
715
716
  pref-param = "PREF=" (1*2DIGIT / "100")
@@ -720,27 +721,27 @@ ABNF:
720
721
  [[section5_4]]
721
722
  === ALTID
722
723
 
723
- The `ALTID` parameter is used to "tag" property instances as being
724
+ The ALTID parameter is used to "tag" property instances as being
724
725
  alternative representations of the same logical property. For
725
726
  example, translations of a property in multiple languages generates
726
- multiple property instances having different `LANGUAGE` (<<section5_1,Section 5.1>>)
727
- parameter that are tagged with the same `ALTID` value.
727
+ multiple property instances having different LANGUAGE (<<section5_1>>)
728
+ parameter that are tagged with the same ALTID value.
728
729
 
729
730
  This parameter's value is treated as an opaque string. Its sole
730
- purpose is to be compared for equality against other `ALTID` parameter
731
+ purpose is to be compared for equality against other ALTID parameter
731
732
  values.
732
733
 
733
734
  Two property instances are considered alternative representations of
734
735
  the same logical property if and only if their names as well as the
735
- value of their `ALTID` parameters are identical. Property instances
736
- without the `ALTID` parameter [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be considered an alternative
737
- representation of any other property instance. Values for the `ALTID`
736
+ value of their ALTID parameters are identical. Property instances
737
+ without the ALTID parameter [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be considered an alternative
738
+ representation of any other property instance. Values for the ALTID
738
739
  parameter are not globally unique: they [bcp14]#MAY# be reused for different
739
740
  property names.
740
741
 
741
- Property instances having the same `ALTID` parameter value count as 1
742
- toward cardinality. Therefore, since `N` (<<section6_2_2,Section 6.2.2>>) has
743
- cardinality *1 and TITLE (<<section6_6_1,Section 6.6.1>>) has cardinality *, these
742
+ Property instances having the same ALTID parameter value count as 1
743
+ toward cardinality. Therefore, since N (<<section6_2_2>>) has
744
+ cardinality *1 and TITLE (<<section6_6_1>>) has cardinality *, these
744
745
  three examples would be legal:
745
746
 
746
747
  ....
@@ -765,42 +766,44 @@ while this one would not:
765
766
  ....
766
767
  N;ALTID=1;LANGUAGE=jp:<U+5C71><U+7530>;<U+592A><U+90CE>;;;
767
768
  N:Yamada;Taro;;;
769
+ (Two instances of the N property.)
768
770
  ....
769
- (Two instances of the `N` property.)
770
771
 
771
772
  and these three would be legal but questionable:
772
773
 
773
774
  ....
774
775
  TITLE;ALTID=1;LANGUAGE=fr:Patron
775
776
  TITLE;ALTID=2;LANGUAGE=en:Boss
777
+ (Should probably have the same ALTID value.)
776
778
  ....
777
- (Should probably have the same `ALTID` value.)
778
779
 
779
780
  ....
780
781
  TITLE;ALTID=1;LANGUAGE=fr:Patron
781
782
  TITLE:LANGUAGE=en:Boss
783
+ (Second line should probably have ALTID=1.)
782
784
  ....
783
- (Second line should probably have `ALTID=1`.)
784
785
 
785
786
  ....
786
787
  N;ALTID=1;LANGUAGE=jp:<U+5C71><U+7530>;<U+592A><U+90CE>;;;
787
788
  N;ALTID=1;LANGUAGE=en:Yamada;Taro;;;
788
789
  N;ALTID=1;LANGUAGE=en:Smith;John;;;
790
+ (The last line should probably have ALTID=2. But that would be
791
+ illegal because N has cardinality *1.)
789
792
  ....
790
- (The last line should probably have `ALTID=2`. But that would be
791
- illegal because N has cardinality *1.)
792
793
 
793
- The `ALTID` property [bcp14]#MAY# also be used in may contexts other than with
794
- the `LANGUAGE` parameter. Here's an example with two representations
794
+ The ALTID property [bcp14]#MAY# also be used in may contexts other than with
795
+ the LANGUAGE parameter. Here's an example with two representations
795
796
  of the same photo in different file formats:
796
797
 
797
798
  ....
798
799
  PHOTO;ALTID=1:data:image/jpeg;base64,...
799
800
  PHOTO;ALTID=1;data:image/jp2;base64,...
801
+
802
+
803
+
800
804
  ....
801
805
 
802
- ABNF:
803
-
806
+ ABNF: ::
804
807
  [source,abnf]
805
808
  ----
806
809
  altid-param = "ALTID=" param-value
@@ -809,18 +812,17 @@ ABNF:
809
812
  [[section5_5]]
810
813
  === PID
811
814
 
812
- The `PID` parameter is used to identify a specific property among
813
- multiple instances. It plays a role analogous to the `UID` property
814
- (<<section6_7_6,Section 6.7.6>>) on a per-property instead of per-vCard basis. It [bcp14]#MAY#
815
+ The PID parameter is used to identify a specific property among
816
+ multiple instances. It plays a role analogous to the UID property
817
+ (<<section6_7_6>>) on a per-property instead of per-vCard basis. It [bcp14]#MAY#
815
818
  appear more than once in a given property. It [bcp14]#MUST NOT# appear on
816
819
  properties that may have only one instance per vCard. Its value is
817
820
  either a single small positive integer or a pair of small positive
818
821
  integers separated by a dot. Multiple values may be encoded in a
819
- single `PID` parameter by separating the values with a comma `","`. See
820
- <<section7,Section 7>> for more details on its usage.
821
-
822
- ABNF:
822
+ single PID parameter by separating the values with a comma ",". See
823
+ <<section7>> for more details on its usage.
823
824
 
825
+ ABNF: ::
824
826
  [source,abnf]
825
827
  ----
826
828
  pid-param = "PID=" pid-value *("," pid-value)
@@ -830,13 +832,13 @@ ABNF:
830
832
  [[section5_6]]
831
833
  === TYPE
832
834
 
833
- The `TYPE` parameter has multiple, different uses. In general, it is a
835
+ The TYPE parameter has multiple, different uses. In general, it is a
834
836
  way of specifying class characteristics of the associated property.
835
837
  Most of the time, its value is a comma-separated subset of a
836
838
  predefined enumeration. In this document, the following properties
837
- make use of this parameter: `FN`, `NICKNAME`, `PHOTO`, `ADR`, `TEL`, `EMAIL`,
838
- `IMPP`, `LANG`, `TZ`, `GEO`, `TITLE`, `ROLE`, `LOGO`, `ORG`, `RELATED`, `CATEGORIES`,
839
- `NOTE`, `SOUND`, `URL`, `KEY`, `FBURL`, `CALADRURI`, and `CALURI`. The `TYPE`
839
+ make use of this parameter: FN, NICKNAME, PHOTO, ADR, TEL, EMAIL,
840
+ IMPP, LANG, TZ, GEO, TITLE, ROLE, LOGO, ORG, RELATED, CATEGORIES,
841
+ NOTE, SOUND, URL, KEY, FBURL, CALADRURI, and CALURI. The TYPE
840
842
  parameter [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be applied on other properties defined in this
841
843
  document.
842
844
 
@@ -845,11 +847,10 @@ that the property is related to an individual's work place, while the
845
847
  "home" value implies that the property is related to an individual's
846
848
  personal life. When neither "work" nor "home" is present, it is
847
849
  implied that the property is related to both an individual's work
848
- place and personal life in the case that the `KIND` property's value is
850
+ place and personal life in the case that the KIND property's value is
849
851
  "individual", or to none in other cases.
850
852
 
851
- ABNF:
852
-
853
+ ABNF: ::
853
854
  [source,abnf]
854
855
  ----
855
856
  type-param = "TYPE=" type-value *("," type-value)
@@ -862,42 +863,42 @@ ABNF:
862
863
  [[section5_7]]
863
864
  === MEDIATYPE
864
865
 
865
- The `MEDIATYPE` parameter is used with properties whose value is a URI.
866
+ The MEDIATYPE parameter is used with properties whose value is a URI.
866
867
  Its use is [bcp14]#OPTIONAL#. It provides a hint to the vCard consumer
867
- application about the media type cite:[RFC2046] of the resource identified
868
+ application about the media type cite:norm[RFC2046] of the resource identified
868
869
  by the URI. Some URI schemes do not need this parameter. For
869
870
  example, the "data" scheme allows the media type to be explicitly
870
- indicated as part of the URI cite:[RFC2397]. Another scheme, "http",
871
+ indicated as part of the URI cite:info[RFC2397]. Another scheme, "http",
871
872
  provides the media type as part of the URI resolution process, with
872
- the Content-Type HTTP header cite:[RFC2616]. The `MEDIATYPE` parameter is
873
+ the Content-Type HTTP header cite:info[RFC2616]. The MEDIATYPE parameter is
873
874
  intended to be used with URI schemes that do not provide such
874
- functionality (e.g., "ftp" cite:[RFC1738]).
875
-
876
- ABNF:
875
+ functionality (e.g., "ftp" cite:info[RFC1738]).
877
876
 
877
+ ABNF: ::
878
878
  [source,abnf]
879
879
  ----
880
880
  mediatype-param = "MEDIATYPE=" mediatype
881
881
  mediatype = type-name "/" subtype-name *( ";" attribute "=" value )
882
- ; "attribute" and "value" are from cite:[RFC2045]
883
- ; "type-name" and "subtype-name" are from cite:[RFC4288]
882
+ ; "attribute" and "value" are from [RFC2045]
883
+ ; "type-name" and "subtype-name" are from [RFC4288]
884
884
  ----
885
885
 
886
+ cite:norm[RFC2045, text="<xref target='RFC2045' format='none'/>"] cite:norm[RFC4288, text="<xref target='RFC4288' format='none'/>"]
887
+
886
888
  [[section5_8]]
887
889
  === CALSCALE
888
890
 
889
- The `CALSCALE` parameter is identical to the `CALSCALE` property in
890
- iCalendar (see <<RFC5545,3.7.1 of>>). It is used to define the
891
+ The CALSCALE parameter is identical to the CALSCALE property in
892
+ iCalendar (see cite:norm[RFC5545, suffix=", Section 3.7.1"]). It is used to define the
891
893
  calendar system in which a date or date-time value is expressed. The
892
894
  only value specified by iCalendar is "gregorian", which stands for
893
895
  the Gregorian system. It is the default when the parameter is
894
896
  absent. Additional values may be defined in extension documents and
895
- registered with IANA (see <<section10_3_4,Section 10.3.4>>). A vCard implementation
896
- [bcp14]#MUST# ignore properties with a `CALSCALE` parameter value that it does
897
+ registered with IANA (see <<section10_3_4>>). A vCard implementation
898
+ [bcp14]#MUST# ignore properties with a CALSCALE parameter value that it does
897
899
  not understand.
898
900
 
899
- ABNF:
900
-
901
+ ABNF: ::
901
902
  [source,abnf]
902
903
  ----
903
904
  calscale-param = "CALSCALE=" calscale-value
@@ -918,8 +919,7 @@ This parameter's value is a comma-separated list that [bcp14]#MUST# have as
918
919
  many or fewer elements as the corresponding property value has
919
920
  components. This parameter's value is case-sensitive.
920
921
 
921
- ABNF:
922
-
922
+ ABNF: ::
923
923
  [source,abnf]
924
924
  ----
925
925
  sort-as-param = "SORT-AS=" sort-as-value
@@ -928,7 +928,7 @@ ABNF:
928
928
  ----
929
929
 
930
930
  Examples: For the case of surname and given name sorting, the
931
- following examples define common sort string usage with the `N`
931
+ following examples define common sort string usage with the N
932
932
  property.
933
933
 
934
934
  ....
@@ -986,12 +986,11 @@ If sorted by given name, the results would be:
986
986
  [[section5_10]]
987
987
  === GEO
988
988
 
989
- The `GEO` parameter can be used to indicate global positioning
989
+ The GEO parameter can be used to indicate global positioning
990
990
  information that is specific to an address. Its value is the same as
991
- that of the `GEO` property (see <<section6_5_2,Section 6.5.2>>).
992
-
993
- ABNF:
991
+ that of the GEO property (see <<section6_5_2>>).
994
992
 
993
+ ABNF: ::
995
994
  [source,abnf]
996
995
  ----
997
996
  geo-parameter = "GEO=" DQUOTE URI DQUOTE
@@ -1000,15 +999,20 @@ ABNF:
1000
999
  [[section5_11]]
1001
1000
  === TZ
1002
1001
 
1003
- The `TZ` parameter can be used to indicate time zone information that
1004
- is specific to an address. Its value is the same as that of the `TZ`
1002
+ The TZ parameter can be used to indicate time zone information that
1003
+ is specific to an address. Its value is the same as that of the TZ
1005
1004
  property.
1006
1005
 
1007
- ABNF:
1008
-
1006
+ ABNF: ::
1009
1007
  [source,abnf]
1010
1008
  ----
1011
1009
  tz-parameter = "TZ=" (param-value / DQUOTE URI DQUOTE)
1010
+
1011
+
1012
+
1013
+
1014
+
1015
+
1012
1016
  ----
1013
1017
 
1014
1018
  [[section6]]
@@ -1022,17 +1026,17 @@ What follows is an enumeration of the standard vCard properties.
1022
1026
  [[section6_1_1]]
1023
1027
  ==== BEGIN
1024
1028
 
1025
- Purpose:: To denote the beginning of a syntactic entity within a
1029
+ Purpose: :: To denote the beginning of a syntactic entity within a
1026
1030
  text/vcard content-type.
1027
1031
 
1028
- Value type:: text
1032
+ Value type: :: text
1029
1033
 
1030
- Cardinality:: 1
1034
+ Cardinality: :: 1
1031
1035
 
1032
- Special notes:: The content entity [bcp14]#MUST# begin with the BEGIN property
1033
- with a value of `"VCARD"`. The value is case-insensitive.
1034
-
1035
- The `BEGIN` property is used in conjunction with the `END` property to
1036
+ Special notes: :: The content entity [bcp14]#MUST# begin with the BEGIN property
1037
+ with a value of "VCARD". The value is case-insensitive.
1038
+ +
1039
+ The BEGIN property is used in conjunction with the END property to
1036
1040
  delimit an entity containing a related set of properties within a
1037
1041
  text/vcard content-type. This construct can be used instead of
1038
1042
  including multiple vCards as body parts inside of a multipart/
@@ -1041,16 +1045,16 @@ The `BEGIN` property is used in conjunction with the `END` property to
1041
1045
  the same text/vcard content-type or to define content that can be
1042
1046
  identifiable outside of a MIME environment.
1043
1047
 
1044
- ABNF::
1045
-
1048
+ ABNF: ::
1049
+ +
1046
1050
  [source,abnf]
1047
1051
  ----
1048
1052
  BEGIN-param = 0" " ; no parameter allowed
1049
1053
  BEGIN-value = "VCARD"
1050
1054
  ----
1051
1055
 
1052
- Example:
1053
-
1056
+ Example: ::
1057
+ +
1054
1058
  ....
1055
1059
  BEGIN:VCARD
1056
1060
  ....
@@ -1058,17 +1062,17 @@ Example:
1058
1062
  [[section6_1_2]]
1059
1063
  ==== END
1060
1064
 
1061
- Purpose:: To denote the end of a syntactic entity within a text/vcard
1065
+ Purpose: :: To denote the end of a syntactic entity within a text/vcard
1062
1066
  content-type.
1063
1067
 
1064
- Value type:: text
1068
+ Value type: :: text
1065
1069
 
1066
- Cardinality:: 1
1070
+ Cardinality: :: 1
1067
1071
 
1068
- Special notes:: The content entity [bcp14]#MUST# end with the `END` type with a
1069
- value of `"VCARD"`. The value is case-insensitive.
1072
+ Special notes: :: The content entity [bcp14]#MUST# end with the END type with a
1073
+ value of "VCARD". The value is case-insensitive.
1070
1074
  +
1071
- The `END` property is used in conjunction with the `BEGIN` property to
1075
+ The END property is used in conjunction with the BEGIN property to
1072
1076
  delimit an entity containing a related set of properties within a
1073
1077
  text/vcard content-type. This construct can be used instead of or
1074
1078
  in addition to wrapping separate sets of information inside
@@ -1077,7 +1081,7 @@ The `END` property is used in conjunction with the `BEGIN` property to
1077
1081
  the same text/vcard content-type or to define content that can be
1078
1082
  identifiable outside of a MIME environment.
1079
1083
 
1080
- ABNF::
1084
+ ABNF: ::
1081
1085
  +
1082
1086
  [source,abnf]
1083
1087
  ----
@@ -1085,8 +1089,7 @@ ABNF::
1085
1089
  END-value = "VCARD"
1086
1090
  ----
1087
1091
 
1088
- Example::
1089
- +
1092
+ Example: ::
1090
1093
  ....
1091
1094
  END:VCARD
1092
1095
  ....
@@ -1094,24 +1097,24 @@ Example::
1094
1097
  [[section6_1_3]]
1095
1098
  ==== SOURCE
1096
1099
 
1097
- Purpose:: To identify the source of directory information contained
1100
+ Purpose: :: To identify the source of directory information contained
1098
1101
  in the content type.
1099
1102
 
1100
- Value type:: uri
1103
+ Value type: :: uri
1101
1104
 
1102
- Cardinality:: *
1105
+ Cardinality: :: *
1103
1106
 
1104
- Special notes:: The `SOURCE` property is used to provide the means by
1107
+ Special notes: :: The SOURCE property is used to provide the means by
1105
1108
  which applications knowledgable in the given directory service
1106
1109
  protocol can obtain additional or more up-to-date information from
1107
- the directory service. It contains a URI as defined in cite:[RFC3986]
1110
+ the directory service. It contains a URI as defined in cite:norm[RFC3986]
1108
1111
  and/or other information referencing the vCard to which the
1109
1112
  information pertains. When directory information is available
1110
1113
  from more than one source, the sending entity can pick what it
1111
- considers to be the best source, or multiple `SOURCE` properties can
1114
+ considers to be the best source, or multiple SOURCE properties can
1112
1115
  be included.
1113
1116
 
1114
- ABNF::
1117
+ ABNF: ::
1115
1118
  +
1116
1119
  [source,abnf]
1117
1120
  ----
@@ -1120,10 +1123,13 @@ ABNF::
1120
1123
  SOURCE-value = URI
1121
1124
  ----
1122
1125
 
1123
- Examples::
1126
+ Examples: ::
1124
1127
  +
1125
1128
  ....
1126
1129
  SOURCE:ldap://ldap.example.com/cn=Babs%20Jensen,%20o=Babsco,%20c=US
1130
+ ....
1131
+ +
1132
+ ....
1127
1133
  SOURCE:http://directory.example.com/addressbooks/jdoe/
1128
1134
  Jean%20Dupont.vcf
1129
1135
  ....
@@ -1131,32 +1137,33 @@ Examples::
1131
1137
  [[section6_1_4]]
1132
1138
  ==== KIND
1133
1139
 
1134
- Purpose:: To specify the kind of object the vCard represents.
1140
+ Purpose: :: To specify the kind of object the vCard represents.
1135
1141
 
1136
- Value type:: A single text value.
1142
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
1137
1143
 
1138
- Cardinality:: *1
1144
+ Cardinality: :: *1
1139
1145
 
1140
- Special notes:: The value may be one of the following:
1146
+ Special notes: :: The value may be one of the following:
1141
1147
  +
1142
- * "individual" for a vCard representing a single person or entity.
1148
+ "individual" :: for a vCard representing a single person or entity.
1143
1149
  This is the default kind of vCard.
1144
- * "group" for a vCard representing a group of persons or entities.
1150
+
1151
+ "group" :: for a vCard representing a group of persons or entities.
1145
1152
  The group's member entities can be other vCards or other types
1146
1153
  of entities, such as email addresses or web sites. A group
1147
- vCard will usually contain `MEMBER` properties to specify the
1154
+ vCard will usually contain MEMBER properties to specify the
1148
1155
  members of the group, but it is not required to. A group vCard
1149
- without `MEMBER` properties can be considered an abstract
1156
+ without MEMBER properties can be considered an abstract
1150
1157
  grouping, or one whose members are known empirically (perhaps
1151
1158
  "IETF Participants" or "Republican U.S. Senators").
1152
1159
  +
1153
1160
  All properties in a group vCard apply to the group as a whole,
1154
- and not to any particular `MEMBER`. For example, an `EMAIL`
1161
+ and not to any particular MEMBER. For example, an EMAIL
1155
1162
  property might specify the address of a mailing list associated
1156
1163
  with the group, and an IMPP property might refer to a group
1157
1164
  chat room.
1158
- * "org" for a vCard representing an organization. An organization
1159
- vCard will not (in fact, [bcp14]#MUST NOT#) contain `MEMBER` properties,
1165
+ "org" :: for a vCard representing an organization. An organization
1166
+ vCard will not (in fact, [bcp14]#MUST NOT#) contain MEMBER properties,
1160
1167
  and so these are something of a cross between "individual" and
1161
1168
  "group". An organization is a single entity, but not a person.
1162
1169
  It might represent a business or government, a department or
@@ -1165,28 +1172,29 @@ All properties in a group vCard apply to the group as a whole,
1165
1172
  +
1166
1173
  All properties in an organization vCard apply to the
1167
1174
  organization as a whole, as is the case with a group vCard.
1168
- For example, an `EMAIL` property might specify the address of a
1169
- * "location" for a named geographical place. A location vCard will
1170
- usually contain a `GEO` property, but it is not required to. A
1171
- location vCard without a `GEO` property can be considered an
1175
+ For example, an EMAIL property might specify the address of a
1176
+ contact point for the organization.
1177
+
1178
+ "location" :: for a named geographical place. A location vCard will
1179
+ usually contain a GEO property, but it is not required to. A
1180
+ location vCard without a GEO property can be considered an
1172
1181
  abstract location, or one whose definition is known empirically
1173
1182
  (perhaps "New England" or "The Seashore").
1174
1183
  +
1175
1184
  All properties in a location vCard apply to the location
1176
1185
  itself, and not with any entity that might exist at that
1177
1186
  location. For example, in a vCard for an office building, an
1178
- `ADR` property might give the mailing address for the building,
1179
- and a `TEL` property might specify the telephone number of the
1187
+ ADR property might give the mailing address for the building,
1188
+ and a TEL property might specify the telephone number of the
1180
1189
  receptionist.
1181
- * An x-name. vCards [bcp14]#MAY# include private or experimental values for
1182
- `KIND`. Remember that x-name values are not intended for general
1190
+ An x-name. :: vCards [bcp14]#MAY# include private or experimental values for
1191
+ KIND. Remember that x-name values are not intended for general
1183
1192
  use and are unlikely to interoperate.
1184
- * An iana-token. Additional values may be registered with IANA (see
1185
- <<section10_3_4,Section 10.3.4>>). A new value's specification document [bcp14]#MUST#
1193
+ An iana-token. :: Additional values may be registered with IANA (see
1194
+ <<section10_3_4>>). A new value's specification document [bcp14]#MUST#
1186
1195
  specify which properties make sense for that new kind of vCard
1187
1196
  and which do not.
1188
1197
 
1189
- +
1190
1198
  Implementations [bcp14]#MUST# support the specific string values defined
1191
1199
  above. If this property is absent, "individual" [bcp14]#MUST# be assumed
1192
1200
  as the default. If this property is present but the
@@ -1194,11 +1202,11 @@ Implementations [bcp14]#MUST# support the specific string values defined
1194
1202
  x-name or iana-token that the implementation does not support),
1195
1203
  the implementation [bcp14]#SHOULD# act in a neutral way, which usually
1196
1204
  means treating the vCard as though its kind were "individual".
1197
- The presence of `MEMBER` properties [bcp14]#MAY#, however, be taken as an
1205
+ The presence of MEMBER properties [bcp14]#MAY#, however, be taken as an
1198
1206
  indication that the unknown kind is an extension of "group".
1199
1207
 
1200
1208
  Clients often need to visually distinguish contacts based on what
1201
- they represent, and the `KIND` property provides a direct way for
1209
+ they represent, and the KIND property provides a direct way for
1202
1210
  them to do so. For example, when displaying contacts in a list,
1203
1211
  an icon could be displayed next to each one, using distinctive
1204
1212
  icons for the different kinds; a client might use an outline of a
@@ -1220,7 +1228,7 @@ When designing those sorts of visual and functional distinctions,
1220
1228
  specification to answer these questions, but these are things
1221
1229
  implementers need to consider.
1222
1230
 
1223
- ABNF::
1231
+ ABNF: ::
1224
1232
  +
1225
1233
  [source,abnf]
1226
1234
  ----
@@ -1229,7 +1237,7 @@ ABNF::
1229
1237
  / iana-token / x-name
1230
1238
  ----
1231
1239
 
1232
- Example::
1240
+ Example: ::
1233
1241
  +
1234
1242
  This represents someone named Jane Doe working in the marketing
1235
1243
  department of the North American division of ABC Inc.
@@ -1258,33 +1266,33 @@ Marketing.
1258
1266
  [[section6_1_5]]
1259
1267
  ==== XML
1260
1268
 
1261
- Purpose:: To include extended XML-encoded vCard data in a plain
1269
+ Purpose: :: To include extended XML-encoded vCard data in a plain
1262
1270
  vCard.
1263
1271
 
1264
- Value type:: A single text value.
1272
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
1265
1273
 
1266
- Cardinality:: *
1274
+ Cardinality: :: *
1267
1275
 
1268
- Special notes:: The content of this property is a single XML 1.0
1269
- cite:[W3C.REC-xml-20081126] element whose namespace [bcp14]#MUST# be explicitly
1276
+ Special notes: :: The content of this property is a single XML 1.0
1277
+ cite:norm[W3C.REC-xml-20081126] element whose namespace [bcp14]#MUST# be explicitly
1270
1278
  specified using the xmlns attribute and [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be the vCard 4
1271
- namespace (`"urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:vcard-4.0"`). (This implies
1279
+ namespace ("urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:vcard-4.0"). (This implies
1272
1280
  that it cannot duplicate a standard vCard property.) The element
1273
1281
  is to be interpreted as if it was contained in a <vcard> element,
1274
- as defined in cite:[RFC6351].
1282
+ as defined in cite:norm[RFC6351].
1275
1283
  +
1276
1284
  The fragment is subject to normal line folding and escaping, i.e.,
1277
- replace all backslashes with `"\\"`, then replace all newlines with
1278
- `"\n"`, then fold long lines.
1285
+ replace all backslashes with "\\", then replace all newlines with
1286
+ "\n", then fold long lines.
1279
1287
  +
1280
1288
  Support for this property is [bcp14]#OPTIONAL#, but implementations of this
1281
1289
  specification [bcp14]#MUST# preserve instances of this property when
1282
1290
  propagating vCards.
1283
1291
  +
1284
- See cite:[RFC6351] for more information on the intended use of this
1292
+ See cite:norm[RFC6351] for more information on the intended use of this
1285
1293
  property.
1286
1294
 
1287
- ABNF::
1295
+ ABNF: ::
1288
1296
  +
1289
1297
  [source,abnf]
1290
1298
  ----
@@ -1301,18 +1309,18 @@ identification and naming of the entity associated with the vCard.
1301
1309
  [[section6_2_1]]
1302
1310
  ==== FN
1303
1311
 
1304
- Purpose:: To specify the formatted text corresponding to the name of
1312
+ Purpose: :: To specify the formatted text corresponding to the name of
1305
1313
  the object the vCard represents.
1306
1314
 
1307
- Value type:: A single text value.
1315
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
1308
1316
 
1309
- Cardinality:: 1*
1317
+ Cardinality: :: 1*
1310
1318
 
1311
- Special notes:: This property is based on the semantics of the X.520
1312
- Common Name attribute cite:[CCITT.X520.1988]. The property [bcp14]#MUST# be
1319
+ Special notes: :: This property is based on the semantics of the X.520
1320
+ Common Name attribute cite:norm[CCITT.X520.1988]. The property [bcp14]#MUST# be
1313
1321
  present in the vCard object.
1314
1322
 
1315
- ABNF:
1323
+ ABNF: ::
1316
1324
  +
1317
1325
  [source,abnf]
1318
1326
  ----
@@ -1321,7 +1329,7 @@ ABNF:
1321
1329
  FN-value = text
1322
1330
  ----
1323
1331
 
1324
- Example:
1332
+ Example: ::
1325
1333
  +
1326
1334
  ....
1327
1335
  FN:Mr. John Q. Public\, Esq.
@@ -1330,29 +1338,29 @@ Example:
1330
1338
  [[section6_2_2]]
1331
1339
  ==== N
1332
1340
 
1333
- Purpose:: To specify the components of the name of the object the
1341
+ Purpose: :: To specify the components of the name of the object the
1334
1342
  vCard represents.
1335
1343
 
1336
- Value type:: A single structured text value. Each component can have
1344
+ Value type: :: A single structured text value. Each component can have
1337
1345
  multiple values.
1338
1346
 
1339
- Cardinality:: *1
1347
+ Cardinality: :: *1
1340
1348
 
1341
- Special note:: The structured property value corresponds, in
1349
+ Special note: :: The structured property value corresponds, in
1342
1350
  sequence, to the Family Names (also known as surnames), Given
1343
1351
  Names, Additional Names, Honorific Prefixes, and Honorific
1344
- Suffixes. The text components are separated by the `SEMICOLON`
1345
- character (`U+003B`). Individual text components can include
1346
- multiple text values separated by the `COMMA` character (`U+002C`).
1352
+ Suffixes. The text components are separated by the SEMICOLON
1353
+ character (U+003B). Individual text components can include
1354
+ multiple text values separated by the COMMA character (U+002C).
1347
1355
  This property is based on the semantics of the X.520 individual
1348
- name attributes cite:[CCITT.X520.1988]. The property [bcp14]#SHOULD# be present
1356
+ name attributes cite:norm[CCITT.X520.1988]. The property [bcp14]#SHOULD# be present
1349
1357
  in the vCard object when the name of the object the vCard
1350
1358
  represents follows the X.520 model.
1351
1359
  +
1352
- The `SORT-AS` parameter [bcp14]#MAY# be applied to this property.
1360
+ The SORT-AS parameter [bcp14]#MAY# be applied to this property.
1353
1361
 
1354
1362
 
1355
- ABNF::
1363
+ ABNF: ::
1356
1364
  +
1357
1365
  [source,abnf]
1358
1366
  ----
@@ -1361,7 +1369,7 @@ ABNF::
1361
1369
  N-value = list-component 4(";" list-component)
1362
1370
  ----
1363
1371
 
1364
- Examples:
1372
+ Examples: ::
1365
1373
  +
1366
1374
  ....
1367
1375
  N:Public;John;Quinlan;Mr.;Esq.
@@ -1372,20 +1380,20 @@ Examples:
1372
1380
  [[section6_2_3]]
1373
1381
  ==== NICKNAME
1374
1382
 
1375
- Purpose:: To specify the text corresponding to the nickname of the
1383
+ Purpose: :: To specify the text corresponding to the nickname of the
1376
1384
  object the vCard represents.
1377
1385
 
1378
- Value type:: One or more text values separated by a `COMMA` character
1379
- (`U+002C`).
1386
+ Value type: :: One or more text values separated by a COMMA character
1387
+ (U+002C).
1380
1388
 
1381
- Cardinality:: *
1389
+ Cardinality: :: *
1382
1390
 
1383
- Special note:: The nickname is the descriptive name given instead of
1391
+ Special note: :: The nickname is the descriptive name given instead of
1384
1392
  or in addition to the one belonging to the object the vCard
1385
1393
  represents. It can also be used to specify a familiar form of a
1386
1394
  proper name specified by the FN or N properties.
1387
1395
 
1388
- ABNF::
1396
+ ABNF: ::
1389
1397
  +
1390
1398
  [source,abnf]
1391
1399
  ----
@@ -1394,7 +1402,7 @@ ABNF::
1394
1402
  NICKNAME-value = text-list
1395
1403
  ----
1396
1404
 
1397
- Examples:
1405
+ Examples: ::
1398
1406
  +
1399
1407
  ....
1400
1408
  NICKNAME:Robbie
@@ -1407,14 +1415,14 @@ Examples:
1407
1415
  [[section6_2_4]]
1408
1416
  ==== PHOTO
1409
1417
 
1410
- Purpose:: To specify an image or photograph information that
1418
+ Purpose: :: To specify an image or photograph information that
1411
1419
  annotates some aspect of the object the vCard represents.
1412
1420
 
1413
- Value type:: A single URI.
1421
+ Value type: :: A single URI.
1414
1422
 
1415
- Cardinality:: *
1423
+ Cardinality: :: *
1416
1424
 
1417
- ABNF::
1425
+ ABNF: ::
1418
1426
  +
1419
1427
  [source,abnf]
1420
1428
  ----
@@ -1423,7 +1431,7 @@ ABNF::
1423
1431
  PHOTO-value = URI
1424
1432
  ----
1425
1433
 
1426
- Examples::
1434
+ Examples: ::
1427
1435
  +
1428
1436
  ....
1429
1437
  PHOTO:http://www.example.com/pub/photos/jqpublic.gif
@@ -1437,21 +1445,21 @@ Examples::
1437
1445
  [[section6_2_5]]
1438
1446
  ==== BDAY
1439
1447
 
1440
- Purpose:: To specify the birth date of the object the vCard
1448
+ Purpose: :: To specify the birth date of the object the vCard
1441
1449
  represents.
1442
1450
 
1443
- Value type:: The default is a single date-and-or-time value. It can
1451
+ Value type: :: The default is a single date-and-or-time value. It can
1444
1452
  also be reset to a single text value.
1445
1453
 
1446
- Cardinality:" *1
1454
+ Cardinality: :: *1
1447
1455
 
1448
- ABNF:
1456
+ ABNF: ::
1449
1457
  +
1450
1458
  [source,abnf]
1451
1459
  ----
1452
1460
  BDAY-param = BDAY-param-date / BDAY-param-text
1453
1461
  BDAY-value = date-and-or-time / text
1454
- ; Value and parameter [bcp14]#MUST# match.
1462
+ ; Value and parameter MUST match.
1455
1463
 
1456
1464
  BDAY-param-date = "VALUE=date-and-or-time"
1457
1465
  BDAY-param-text = "VALUE=text" / language-param
@@ -1461,7 +1469,7 @@ ABNF:
1461
1469
  ; date-and-or-time and actually contains a date or date-time.
1462
1470
  ----
1463
1471
 
1464
- Examples::
1472
+ Examples: ::
1465
1473
  +
1466
1474
  ....
1467
1475
  BDAY:19960415
@@ -1473,28 +1481,28 @@ Examples::
1473
1481
  [[section6_2_6]]
1474
1482
  ==== ANNIVERSARY
1475
1483
 
1476
- Purpose:: The date of marriage, or equivalent, of the object the
1484
+ Purpose: :: The date of marriage, or equivalent, of the object the
1477
1485
  vCard represents.
1478
1486
 
1479
- Value type:: The default is a single date-and-or-time value. It can
1487
+ Value type: :: The default is a single date-and-or-time value. It can
1480
1488
  also be reset to a single text value.
1481
1489
 
1482
- Cardinality:: *1
1490
+ Cardinality: :: *1
1483
1491
 
1484
- ABNF:
1492
+ ABNF: ::
1485
1493
  +
1486
1494
  [source,abnf]
1487
1495
  ----
1488
1496
  ANNIVERSARY-param = "VALUE=" ("date-and-or-time" / "text")
1489
1497
  ANNIVERSARY-value = date-and-or-time / text
1490
- ; Value and parameter [bcp14]#MUST# match.
1498
+ ; Value and parameter MUST match.
1491
1499
 
1492
1500
  ANNIVERSARY-param =/ altid-param / calscale-param / any-param
1493
1501
  ; calscale-param can only be present when ANNIVERSARY-value is
1494
1502
  ; date-and-or-time and actually contains a date or date-time.
1495
1503
  ----
1496
1504
 
1497
- Examples:
1505
+ Examples: ::
1498
1506
  +
1499
1507
  ....
1500
1508
  ANNIVERSARY:19960415
@@ -1504,24 +1512,24 @@ Examples:
1504
1512
  [[section6_2_7]]
1505
1513
  ==== GENDER
1506
1514
 
1507
- Purpose:: To specify the components of the sex and gender identity of
1515
+ Purpose: :: To specify the components of the sex and gender identity of
1508
1516
  the object the vCard represents.
1509
1517
 
1510
- Value type:: A single structured value with two components. Each
1518
+ Value type: :: A single structured value with two components. Each
1511
1519
  component has a single text value.
1512
1520
 
1513
- Cardinality:: *1
1521
+ Cardinality: :: *1
1514
1522
 
1515
- Special notes:: The components correspond, in sequence, to the sex
1523
+ Special notes: :: The components correspond, in sequence, to the sex
1516
1524
  (biological), and gender identity. Each component is optional.
1517
1525
 
1518
- Sex component::: A single letter. `M` stands for "male", `F` stands
1519
- for "female", `O` stands for "other", `N` stands for "none or not
1520
- applicable", `U` stands for "unknown".
1526
+ Sex component: ::: A single letter. M stands for "male", F stands
1527
+ for "female", O stands for "other", N stands for "none or not
1528
+ applicable", U stands for "unknown".
1521
1529
 
1522
- Gender identity component::: Free-form text.
1530
+ Gender identity component: ::: Free-form text.
1523
1531
 
1524
- ABNF::
1532
+ ABNF: ::
1525
1533
  +
1526
1534
  [source,abnf]
1527
1535
  ----
@@ -1531,7 +1539,7 @@ ABNF::
1531
1539
  sex = "" / "M" / "F" / "O" / "N" / "U"
1532
1540
  ----
1533
1541
 
1534
- Examples:
1542
+ Examples: ::
1535
1543
  +
1536
1544
  ....
1537
1545
  GENDER:M
@@ -1551,19 +1559,20 @@ addressing or label for the vCard object.
1551
1559
  [[section6_3_1]]
1552
1560
  ==== ADR
1553
1561
 
1554
- Purpose:: To specify the components of the delivery address for the
1562
+ Purpose: :: To specify the components of the delivery address for the
1555
1563
  vCard object.
1556
1564
 
1557
- Value type:: A single structured text value, separated by the
1558
- `SEMICOLON` character (`U+003B`).
1565
+ Value type: :: A single structured text value, separated by the
1566
+ SEMICOLON character (U+003B).
1559
1567
 
1560
- Cardinality:: *
1568
+ Cardinality: :: *
1561
1569
 
1562
- Special notes:: The structured type value consists of a sequence of
1570
+ Special notes: :: The structured type value consists of a sequence of
1563
1571
  address components. The component values [bcp14]#MUST# be specified in
1564
1572
  their corresponding position. The structured type value
1565
1573
  corresponds, in sequence, to
1566
1574
  +
1575
+ [empty]
1567
1576
  * the post office box;
1568
1577
  * the extended address (e.g., apartment or suite number);
1569
1578
  * the street address;
@@ -1571,9 +1580,8 @@ Special notes:: The structured type value consists of a sequence of
1571
1580
  * the region (e.g., state or province);
1572
1581
  * the postal code;
1573
1582
  * the country name (full name in the language specified in
1574
- <<section5_1,Section 5.1>>).
1583
+ <<section5_1>>).
1575
1584
 
1576
- +
1577
1585
  When a component value is missing, the associated component
1578
1586
  separator [bcp14]#MUST# still be specified.
1579
1587
 
@@ -1582,24 +1590,24 @@ Experience with vCard 3 has shown that the first two components
1582
1590
  interoperability issues. To ensure maximal interoperability,
1583
1591
  their values [bcp14]#SHOULD# be empty.
1584
1592
 
1585
- The text components are separated by the `SEMICOLON` character
1586
- (`U+003B`). Where it makes semantic sense, individual text
1593
+ The text components are separated by the SEMICOLON character
1594
+ (U+003B). Where it makes semantic sense, individual text
1587
1595
  components can include multiple text values (e.g., a "street"
1588
- component with multiple lines) separated by the `COMMA` character
1589
- (`U+002C`).
1596
+ component with multiple lines) separated by the COMMA character
1597
+ (U+002C).
1590
1598
 
1591
- The property can include the `"PREF"` parameter to indicate the
1599
+ The property can include the "PREF" parameter to indicate the
1592
1600
  preferred delivery address when more than one address is
1593
1601
  specified.
1594
1602
 
1595
- The `GEO` and `TZ` parameters [bcp14]#MAY# be used with this property.
1603
+ The GEO and TZ parameters [bcp14]#MAY# be used with this property.
1596
1604
 
1597
- The property can also include a `"LABEL"` parameter to present a
1605
+ The property can also include a "LABEL" parameter to present a
1598
1606
  delivery address label for the address. Its value is a plain-text
1599
1607
  string representing the formatted address. Newlines are encoded
1600
- as `\n`, as they are for property values.
1608
+ as \n, as they are for property values.
1601
1609
 
1602
- ABNF::
1610
+ ABNF: ::
1603
1611
  +
1604
1612
  [source,abnf]
1605
1613
  ----
@@ -1622,7 +1630,7 @@ ABNF::
1622
1630
  ADR-component-country = list-component
1623
1631
  ----
1624
1632
 
1625
- Example:: In this example, the post office box and the extended
1633
+ Example: :: In this example, the post office box and the extended
1626
1634
  address are absent.
1627
1635
  +
1628
1636
  ....
@@ -1640,18 +1648,18 @@ the object the vCard represents.
1640
1648
  [[section6_4_1]]
1641
1649
  ==== TEL
1642
1650
 
1643
- Purpose:: To specify the telephone number for telephony communication
1651
+ Purpose: :: To specify the telephone number for telephony communication
1644
1652
  with the object the vCard represents.
1645
1653
 
1646
- Value type:: By default, it is a single free-form text value (for
1654
+ Value type: :: By default, it is a single free-form text value (for
1647
1655
  backward compatibility with vCard 3), but it [bcp14]#SHOULD# be reset to a
1648
1656
  URI value. It is expected that the URI scheme will be "tel", as
1649
- specified in cite:[RFC3966], but other schemes [bcp14]#MAY# be used.
1657
+ specified in cite:norm[RFC3966], but other schemes [bcp14]#MAY# be used.
1650
1658
 
1651
- Cardinality:: *
1659
+ Cardinality: :: *
1652
1660
 
1653
- Special notes:: This property is based on the X.520 Telephone Number
1654
- attribute cite:[CCITT.X520.1988].
1661
+ Special notes: :: This property is based on the X.520 Telephone Number
1662
+ attribute cite:norm[CCITT.X520.1988].
1655
1663
  +
1656
1664
  The property can include the "PREF" parameter to indicate a
1657
1665
  preferred-use telephone number.
@@ -1660,7 +1668,6 @@ The property can include the parameter "TYPE" to specify intended
1660
1668
  use for the telephone number. The predefined values for the TYPE
1661
1669
  parameter are:
1662
1670
 
1663
- <!-- can't nest tables in definition lists -->
1664
1671
  [cols="2"]
1665
1672
  |===
1666
1673
  | Value | Description
@@ -1676,24 +1683,24 @@ The property can include the parameter "TYPE" to specify intended
1676
1683
  |===
1677
1684
 
1678
1685
  The default type is "voice". These type parameter values can be
1679
- specified as a parameter list (e.g., `TYPE=text;TYPE=voice`) or as a
1680
- value list (e.g., `TYPE="text,voice"`). The default can be
1686
+ specified as a parameter list (e.g., TYPE=text;TYPE=voice) or as a
1687
+ value list (e.g., TYPE="text,voice"). The default can be
1681
1688
  overridden to another set of values by specifying one or more
1682
1689
  alternate values. For example, the default TYPE of "voice" can be
1683
- reset to a `VOICE` and `FAX` telephone number by the value list
1684
- `TYPE="voice,fax"`.
1690
+ reset to a VOICE and FAX telephone number by the value list
1691
+ TYPE="voice,fax".
1685
1692
 
1686
1693
  If this property's value is a URI that can also be used for
1687
- instant messaging, the `IMPP` (<<section6_4_3,Section 6.4.3>>) property [bcp14]#SHOULD# be
1694
+ instant messaging, the IMPP (<<section6_4_3>>) property [bcp14]#SHOULD# be
1688
1695
  used in addition to this property.
1689
1696
 
1690
- ABNF::
1697
+ ABNF: ::
1691
1698
  +
1692
1699
  [source,abnf]
1693
1700
  ----
1694
1701
  TEL-param = TEL-text-param / TEL-uri-param
1695
1702
  TEL-value = TEL-text-value / TEL-uri-value
1696
- ; Value and parameter [bcp14]#MUST# match.
1703
+ ; Value and parameter MUST match.
1697
1704
 
1698
1705
  TEL-text-param = "VALUE=text"
1699
1706
  TEL-text-value = text
@@ -1706,11 +1713,11 @@ ABNF::
1706
1713
 
1707
1714
  type-param-tel = "text" / "voice" / "fax" / "cell" / "video"
1708
1715
  / "pager" / "textphone" / iana-token / x-name
1709
- ; type-param-tel [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be used with a property other than TEL.
1716
+ ; type-param-tel MUST NOT be used with a property other than TEL.
1710
1717
 
1711
1718
  ----
1712
1719
 
1713
- Example::
1720
+ Example: ::
1714
1721
  +
1715
1722
  ....
1716
1723
  TEL;VALUE=uri;PREF=1;TYPE="voice,home":tel:+1-555-555-5555;ext=5555
@@ -1720,24 +1727,24 @@ Example::
1720
1727
  [[section6_4_2]]
1721
1728
  ==== EMAIL
1722
1729
 
1723
- Purpose:: To specify the electronic mail address for communication
1730
+ Purpose: :: To specify the electronic mail address for communication
1724
1731
  with the object the vCard represents.
1725
1732
 
1726
- Value type:: A single text value.
1733
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
1727
1734
 
1728
- Cardinality:: *
1735
+ Cardinality: :: *
1729
1736
 
1730
- Special notes:: The property can include tye `"PREF"` parameter to
1737
+ Special notes: :: The property can include tye "PREF" parameter to
1731
1738
  indicate a preferred-use email address when more than one is
1732
1739
  specified.
1733
1740
  +
1734
1741
  Even though the value is free-form UTF-8 text, it is likely to be
1735
1742
  interpreted by a Mail User Agent (MUA) as an "addr-spec", as
1736
- defined in <<RFC5322,3.4.1 comma>>. Readers should also be aware
1743
+ defined in cite:norm[RFC5322, suffix=", Section 3.4.1"]. Readers should also be aware
1737
1744
  of the current work toward internationalized email addresses
1738
- cite:[RFC5335bis].
1745
+ cite:info[RFC5335bis].
1739
1746
 
1740
- ABNF::
1747
+ ABNF: ::
1741
1748
  +
1742
1749
  [source,abnf]
1743
1750
  ----
@@ -1746,7 +1753,7 @@ ABNF::
1746
1753
  EMAIL-value = text
1747
1754
  ----
1748
1755
 
1749
- Example::
1756
+ Example: ::
1750
1757
  +
1751
1758
  ....
1752
1759
  EMAIL;TYPE=work:jqpublic@xyz.example.com
@@ -1757,25 +1764,25 @@ Example::
1757
1764
  [[section6_4_3]]
1758
1765
  ==== IMPP
1759
1766
 
1760
- Purpose:: To specify the URI for instant messaging and presence
1767
+ Purpose: :: To specify the URI for instant messaging and presence
1761
1768
  protocol communications with the object the vCard represents.
1762
1769
 
1763
- Value type:: A single URI.
1770
+ Value type: :: A single URI.
1764
1771
 
1765
- Cardinality:: *
1772
+ Cardinality: :: *
1766
1773
 
1767
- Special notes:: The property may include the `"PREF"` parameter to
1774
+ Special notes: :: The property may include the "PREF" parameter to
1768
1775
  indicate that this is a preferred address and has the same
1769
- semantics as the `"PREF"` parameter in a `TEL` property.
1776
+ semantics as the "PREF" parameter in a TEL property.
1770
1777
  +
1771
- If this property's value is a URI that can be used for voice
1772
- and/or video, the TEL property (<<section6_4_1,Section 6.4.1>>) [bcp14]#SHOULD# be used in
1773
- addition to this property.
1778
+ If this property's value is a URI that can be used for voice
1779
+ and/or video, the TEL property (<<section6_4_1>>) [bcp14]#SHOULD# be used in
1780
+ addition to this property.
1774
1781
  +
1775
- This property is adapted from cite:[RFC4770], which is made obsolete by
1782
+ This property is adapted from cite:info[RFC4770], which is made obsolete by
1776
1783
  this document.
1777
1784
 
1778
- ABNF::
1785
+ ABNF: ::
1779
1786
  +
1780
1787
  [source,abnf]
1781
1788
  ----
@@ -1784,7 +1791,7 @@ ABNF::
1784
1791
  IMPP-value = URI
1785
1792
  ----
1786
1793
 
1787
- Example::
1794
+ Example: ::
1788
1795
  +
1789
1796
  ....
1790
1797
  IMPP;PREF=1:xmpp:alice@example.com
@@ -1793,14 +1800,14 @@ Example::
1793
1800
  [[section6_4_4]]
1794
1801
  ==== LANG
1795
1802
 
1796
- Purpose:: To specify the language(s) that may be used for contacting
1803
+ Purpose: :: To specify the language(s) that may be used for contacting
1797
1804
  the entity associated with the vCard.
1798
1805
 
1799
- Value type:: A single language-tag value.
1806
+ Value type: :: A single language-tag value.
1800
1807
 
1801
- Cardinality:: *
1808
+ Cardinality: :: *
1802
1809
 
1803
- ABNF::
1810
+ ABNF: ::
1804
1811
  +
1805
1812
  [source,abnf]
1806
1813
  ----
@@ -1809,7 +1816,7 @@ ABNF::
1809
1816
  LANG-value = Language-Tag
1810
1817
  ----
1811
1818
 
1812
- Example::
1819
+ Example: ::
1813
1820
  +
1814
1821
  ....
1815
1822
  LANG;TYPE=work;PREF=1:en
@@ -1827,17 +1834,17 @@ vCard represents.
1827
1834
  [[section6_5_1]]
1828
1835
  ==== TZ
1829
1836
 
1830
- Purpose:: To specify information related to the time zone of the
1837
+ Purpose: :: To specify information related to the time zone of the
1831
1838
  object the vCard represents.
1832
1839
 
1833
- Value type:: The default is a single text value. It can also be
1840
+ Value type: :: The default is a single text value. It can also be
1834
1841
  reset to a single URI or utc-offset value.
1835
1842
 
1836
- Cardinality:: *
1843
+ Cardinality: :: *
1837
1844
 
1838
- Special notes:: It is expected that names from the public-domain
1839
- Olson database cite:[TZ-DB] will be used, but this is not a
1840
- restriction. See also cite:[IANA-TZ].
1845
+ Special notes: :: It is expected that names from the public-domain
1846
+ Olson database cite:info[TZ-DB] will be used, but this is not a
1847
+ restriction. See also cite:info[IANA-TZ].
1841
1848
  +
1842
1849
  Efforts are currently being directed at creating a standard URI
1843
1850
  scheme for expressing time zone information. Usage of such a
@@ -1850,19 +1857,19 @@ Note that utc-offset values [bcp14]#SHOULD NOT# be used because the UTC
1850
1857
  regions will "re-base" their overall offset. The actual offset
1851
1858
  may be +/- 1 hour (or perhaps a little more) than the one given.
1852
1859
 
1853
- ABNF::
1860
+ ABNF: ::
1854
1861
  +
1855
1862
  [source,abnf]
1856
1863
  ----
1857
1864
  TZ-param = "VALUE=" ("text" / "uri" / "utc-offset")
1858
1865
  TZ-value = text / URI / utc-offset
1859
- ; Value and parameter [bcp14]#MUST# match.
1866
+ ; Value and parameter MUST match.
1860
1867
 
1861
1868
  TZ-param =/ altid-param / pid-param / pref-param / type-param
1862
1869
  / mediatype-param / any-param
1863
1870
  ----
1864
1871
 
1865
- Examples::
1872
+ Examples: ::
1866
1873
  +
1867
1874
  ....
1868
1875
  TZ:Raleigh/North America
@@ -1874,18 +1881,18 @@ Examples::
1874
1881
  [[section6_5_2]]
1875
1882
  ==== GEO
1876
1883
 
1877
- Purpose:: To specify information related to the global positioning of
1884
+ Purpose: :: To specify information related to the global positioning of
1878
1885
  the object the vCard represents.
1879
1886
 
1880
- Value type:: A single URI.
1887
+ Value type: :: A single URI.
1881
1888
 
1882
- Cardinality": *
1889
+ Cardinality: :: *
1883
1890
 
1884
- Special notes:: The "geo" URI scheme cite:[RFC5870] is particularly well
1891
+ Special notes: :: The "geo" URI scheme cite:norm[RFC5870] is particularly well
1885
1892
  suited for this property, but other schemes [bcp14]#MAY# be used.
1886
1893
 
1887
1894
 
1888
- ABNF::
1895
+ ABNF: ::
1889
1896
  +
1890
1897
  [source,abnf]
1891
1898
  ----
@@ -1894,33 +1901,33 @@ ABNF::
1894
1901
  GEO-value = URI
1895
1902
  ----
1896
1903
 
1897
- Example::
1904
+ Example: ::
1898
1905
  +
1899
1906
  ....
1900
1907
  GEO:geo:37.386013,-122.082932
1901
1908
  ....
1902
1909
 
1903
1910
  [[section6_6]]
1904
- == Organizational Properties
1911
+ === Organizational Properties
1905
1912
 
1906
1913
  These properties are concerned with information associated with
1907
1914
  characteristics of the organization or organizational units of the
1908
1915
  object that the vCard represents.
1909
1916
 
1910
1917
  [[section6_6_1]]
1911
- === TITLE
1918
+ ==== TITLE
1912
1919
 
1913
- Purpose:: To specify the position or job of the object the vCard
1920
+ Purpose: :: To specify the position or job of the object the vCard
1914
1921
  represents.
1915
1922
 
1916
- Value type:: A single text value.
1923
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
1917
1924
 
1918
1925
  Cardinality: *
1919
1926
 
1920
- Special notes:: This property is based on the X.520 Title attribute
1921
- cite:[CCITT.X520.1988].
1927
+ Special notes: :: This property is based on the X.520 Title attribute
1928
+ cite:norm[CCITT.X520.1988].
1922
1929
 
1923
- ABNF::
1930
+ ABNF: ::
1924
1931
  +
1925
1932
  [source,abnf]
1926
1933
  ----
@@ -1929,7 +1936,7 @@ ABNF::
1929
1936
  TITLE-value = text
1930
1937
  ----
1931
1938
 
1932
- Example::
1939
+ Example: ::
1933
1940
  +
1934
1941
  ....
1935
1942
  TITLE:Research Scientist
@@ -1938,20 +1945,20 @@ Example::
1938
1945
  [[section6_6_2]]
1939
1946
  ==== ROLE
1940
1947
 
1941
- Purpose:: To specify the function or part played in a particular
1948
+ Purpose: :: To specify the function or part played in a particular
1942
1949
  situation by the object the vCard represents.
1943
1950
 
1944
- Value type:: A single text value.
1951
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
1945
1952
 
1946
- Cardinality:: *
1953
+ Cardinality: :: *
1947
1954
 
1948
1955
  Special notes: This property is based on the X.520 Business Category
1949
- explanatory attribute cite:[CCITT.X520.1988]. This property is
1956
+ explanatory attribute cite:norm[CCITT.X520.1988]. This property is
1950
1957
  included as an organizational type to avoid confusion with the
1951
- semantics of the `TITLE` property and incorrect usage of that
1958
+ semantics of the TITLE property and incorrect usage of that
1952
1959
  property when the semantics of this property is intended.
1953
1960
 
1954
- ABNF::
1961
+ ABNF: ::
1955
1962
  +
1956
1963
  [source,abnf]
1957
1964
  ----
@@ -1960,7 +1967,7 @@ ABNF::
1960
1967
  ROLE-value = text
1961
1968
  ----
1962
1969
 
1963
- Example::
1970
+ Example: ::
1964
1971
  +
1965
1972
  ....
1966
1973
  ROLE:Project Leader
@@ -1969,14 +1976,14 @@ Example::
1969
1976
  [[section6_6_3]]
1970
1977
  ==== LOGO
1971
1978
 
1972
- Purpose:: To specify a graphic image of a logo associated with the
1979
+ Purpose: :: To specify a graphic image of a logo associated with the
1973
1980
  object the vCard represents.
1974
1981
 
1975
- Value type:: A single URI.
1982
+ Value type: :: A single URI.
1976
1983
 
1977
- Cardinality:: *
1984
+ Cardinality: :: *
1978
1985
 
1979
- ABNF::
1986
+ ABNF: ::
1980
1987
  +
1981
1988
  [source,abnf]
1982
1989
  ----
@@ -1985,7 +1992,7 @@ ABNF::
1985
1992
  LOGO-value = URI
1986
1993
  ----
1987
1994
 
1988
- Examples::
1995
+ Examples: ::
1989
1996
  +
1990
1997
  ....
1991
1998
  LOGO:http://www.example.com/pub/logos/abccorp.jpg
@@ -1999,22 +2006,22 @@ Examples::
1999
2006
  [[section6_6_4]]
2000
2007
  ==== ORG
2001
2008
 
2002
- Purpose:: To specify the organizational name and units associated
2009
+ Purpose: :: To specify the organizational name and units associated
2003
2010
  with the vCard.
2004
2011
 
2005
- Value type:: A single structured text value consisting of components
2006
- separated by the `SEMICOLON` character (`U+003B`).
2012
+ Value type: :: A single structured text value consisting of components
2013
+ separated by the SEMICOLON character (U+003B).
2007
2014
 
2008
- Cardinality:: *
2015
+ Cardinality: :: *
2009
2016
 
2010
- Special notes: The property is based on the X.520 Organization Name
2011
- and Organization Unit attributes cite:[CCITT.X520.1988]. The property
2017
+ Special notes: :: The property is based on the X.520 Organization Name
2018
+ and Organization Unit attributes cite:norm[CCITT.X520.1988]. The property
2012
2019
  value is a structured type consisting of the organization name,
2013
2020
  followed by zero or more levels of organizational unit names.
2014
2021
  +
2015
2022
  The SORT-AS parameter [bcp14]#MAY# be applied to this property.
2016
2023
 
2017
- ABNF::
2024
+ ABNF: ::
2018
2025
  +
2019
2026
  [source,abnf]
2020
2027
  ----
@@ -2024,28 +2031,28 @@ ABNF::
2024
2031
  ORG-value = component *(";" component)
2025
2032
  ----
2026
2033
 
2027
- Example: A property value consisting of an organizational name,
2034
+ Example: :: A property value consisting of an organizational name,
2028
2035
  organizational unit #1 name, and organizational unit #2 name.
2029
2036
  +
2030
2037
  ....
2031
2038
  ORG:ABC\, Inc.;North American Division;Marketing
2032
2039
  ....
2033
2040
 
2034
- [[section6_6_5]
2041
+ [[section6_6_5]]
2035
2042
  ==== MEMBER
2036
2043
 
2037
- Purpose:: To include a member in the group this vCard represents.
2044
+ Purpose: :: To include a member in the group this vCard represents.
2038
2045
 
2039
- Value type:: A single URI. It [bcp14]#MAY# refer to something other than a
2046
+ Value type: :: A single URI. It [bcp14]#MAY# refer to something other than a
2040
2047
  vCard object. For example, an email distribution list could
2041
- employ the "mailto" URI scheme cite:[RFC6068] for efficiency.
2048
+ employ the "mailto" URI scheme cite:info[RFC6068] for efficiency.
2042
2049
 
2043
- Cardinality:: *
2050
+ Cardinality: :: *
2044
2051
 
2045
- Special notes:: This property [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be present unless the value of
2046
- the `KIND` property is "group".
2052
+ Special notes: :: This property [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be present unless the value of
2053
+ the KIND property is "group".
2047
2054
 
2048
- ABNF::
2055
+ ABNF: ::
2049
2056
  +
2050
2057
  [source,abnf]
2051
2058
  ----
@@ -2054,7 +2061,7 @@ ABNF::
2054
2061
  MEMBER-value = URI
2055
2062
  ----
2056
2063
 
2057
- Examples::
2064
+ Examples: ::
2058
2065
  +
2059
2066
  ....
2060
2067
  BEGIN:VCARD
@@ -2089,33 +2096,33 @@ Examples::
2089
2096
  [[section6_6_6]]
2090
2097
  ==== RELATED
2091
2098
 
2092
- Purpose:: To specify a relationship between another entity and the
2099
+ Purpose: :: To specify a relationship between another entity and the
2093
2100
  entity represented by this vCard.
2094
2101
 
2095
- Value type:: A single URI. It can also be reset to a single text
2102
+ Value type: :: A single URI. It can also be reset to a single text
2096
2103
  value. The text value can be used to specify textual information.
2097
2104
 
2098
- Cardinality:: *
2105
+ Cardinality: :: *
2099
2106
 
2100
- Special notes:: The TYPE parameter [bcp14]#MAY# be used to characterize the
2107
+ Special notes: :: The TYPE parameter [bcp14]#MAY# be used to characterize the
2101
2108
  related entity. It contains a comma-separated list of values that
2102
- are registered with IANA as described in <<section10_2,Section 10.2>>. The
2103
- registry is pre-populated with the values defined in cite:[xfn]. This
2109
+ are registered with IANA as described in <<section10_2>>. The
2110
+ registry is pre-populated with the values defined in cite:norm[xfn]. This
2104
2111
  document also specifies two additional values:
2105
2112
 
2106
- agent::: an entity who may sometimes act on behalf of the entity
2113
+ agent: ::: an entity who may sometimes act on behalf of the entity
2107
2114
  associated with the vCard.
2108
2115
 
2109
- emergency::: indicates an emergency contact
2116
+ emergency: ::: indicates an emergency contact
2110
2117
 
2111
2118
  +
2112
- ABNF::
2119
+ ABNF: ::
2113
2120
  +
2114
2121
  [source,abnf]
2115
2122
  ----
2116
2123
  RELATED-param = RELATED-param-uri / RELATED-param-text
2117
2124
  RELATED-value = URI / text
2118
- ; Parameter and value [bcp14]#MUST# match.
2125
+ ; Parameter and value MUST match.
2119
2126
 
2120
2127
  RELATED-param-uri = "VALUE=uri" / mediatype-param
2121
2128
  RELATED-param-text = "VALUE=text" / language-param
@@ -2124,7 +2131,7 @@ ABNF::
2124
2131
  / any-param
2125
2132
 
2126
2133
  type-param-related = related-type-value *("," related-type-value)
2127
- ; type-param-related [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be used with a property other than
2134
+ ; type-param-related MUST NOT be used with a property other than
2128
2135
  ; RELATED.
2129
2136
 
2130
2137
  related-type-value = "contact" / "acquaintance" / "friend" / "met"
@@ -2135,7 +2142,7 @@ ABNF::
2135
2142
  / "agent" / "emergency"
2136
2143
  ----
2137
2144
 
2138
- Examples::
2145
+ Examples: ::
2139
2146
  +
2140
2147
  ....
2141
2148
  RELATED;TYPE=friend:urn:uuid:f81d4fae-7dec-11d0-a765-00a0c91e6bf6
@@ -2154,15 +2161,15 @@ vCard.
2154
2161
  [[section6_7_1]]
2155
2162
  ==== CATEGORIES
2156
2163
 
2157
- Purpose:: To specify application category information about the
2164
+ Purpose: :: To specify application category information about the
2158
2165
  vCard, also known as "tags".
2159
2166
 
2160
- Value type:: One or more text values separated by a `COMMA` character
2161
- (`U+002C`).
2167
+ Value type: :: One or more text values separated by a COMMA character
2168
+ (U+002C).
2162
2169
 
2163
- Cardinality:: *
2170
+ Cardinality: :: *
2164
2171
 
2165
- ABNF:
2172
+ ABNF: ::
2166
2173
  +
2167
2174
  [source,abnf]
2168
2175
  ----
@@ -2171,7 +2178,7 @@ ABNF:
2171
2178
  CATEGORIES-value = text-list
2172
2179
  ----
2173
2180
 
2174
- Example::
2181
+ Example: ::
2175
2182
  +
2176
2183
  ....
2177
2184
  CATEGORIES:TRAVEL AGENT
@@ -2182,17 +2189,17 @@ Example::
2182
2189
  [[section6_7_2]]
2183
2190
  ==== NOTE
2184
2191
 
2185
- Purpose:: To specify supplemental information or a comment that is
2192
+ Purpose: :: To specify supplemental information or a comment that is
2186
2193
  associated with the vCard.
2187
2194
 
2188
- Value type:: A single text value.
2195
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
2189
2196
 
2190
- Cardinality:: *
2197
+ Cardinality: :: *
2191
2198
 
2192
2199
  Special notes: The property is based on the X.520 Description
2193
- attribute cite:[CCITT.X520.1988].
2200
+ attribute cite:norm[CCITT.X520.1988].
2194
2201
 
2195
- ABNF::
2202
+ ABNF: ::
2196
2203
  +
2197
2204
  [source,abnf]
2198
2205
  ----
@@ -2201,7 +2208,7 @@ ABNF::
2201
2208
  NOTE-value = text
2202
2209
  ----
2203
2210
 
2204
- Example::
2211
+ Example: ::
2205
2212
  +
2206
2213
  ....
2207
2214
  NOTE:This fax number is operational 0800 to 1715
@@ -2211,19 +2218,19 @@ Example::
2211
2218
  [[section6_7_3]]
2212
2219
  ==== PRODID
2213
2220
 
2214
- Purpose:: To specify the identifier for the product that created the
2221
+ Purpose: :: To specify the identifier for the product that created the
2215
2222
  vCard object.
2216
2223
 
2217
- Type value:: A single text value.
2224
+ Type value: :: A single text value.
2218
2225
 
2219
- Cardinality:: *1
2226
+ Cardinality: :: *1
2220
2227
 
2221
- Special notes:: Implementations [bcp14]#SHOULD# use a method such as that
2222
- specified for Formal Public Identifiers in cite:[ISO9070] or for
2223
- Universal Resource Names in cite:[RFC3406] to ensure that the text
2228
+ Special notes: :: Implementations [bcp14]#SHOULD# use a method such as that
2229
+ specified for Formal Public Identifiers in cite:info[ISO9070] or for
2230
+ Universal Resource Names in cite:info[RFC3406] to ensure that the text
2224
2231
  value is unique.
2225
2232
 
2226
- ABNF::
2233
+ ABNF: ::
2227
2234
  +
2228
2235
  [source,abnf]
2229
2236
  ----
@@ -2231,7 +2238,7 @@ ABNF::
2231
2238
  PRODID-value = text
2232
2239
  ----
2233
2240
 
2234
- Example::
2241
+ Example: ::
2235
2242
  +
2236
2243
  ....
2237
2244
  PRODID:-//ONLINE DIRECTORY//NONSGML Version 1//EN
@@ -2240,16 +2247,16 @@ Example::
2240
2247
  [[section6_7_4]]
2241
2248
  ==== REV
2242
2249
 
2243
- Purpose:: To specify revision information about the current vCard.
2250
+ Purpose: :: To specify revision information about the current vCard.
2244
2251
 
2245
- Value type:: A single timestamp value.
2252
+ Value type: :: A single timestamp value.
2246
2253
 
2247
- Cardinality:: *1
2254
+ Cardinality: :: *1
2248
2255
 
2249
- Special notes:: The value distinguishes the current revision of the
2256
+ Special notes: :: The value distinguishes the current revision of the
2250
2257
  information in this vCard for other renditions of the information.
2251
2258
 
2252
- ABNF::
2259
+ ABNF: ::
2253
2260
  +
2254
2261
  [source,abnf]
2255
2262
  ----
@@ -2257,7 +2264,7 @@ ABNF::
2257
2264
  REV-value = timestamp
2258
2265
  ----
2259
2266
 
2260
- Example::
2267
+ Example: ::
2261
2268
  +
2262
2269
  ....
2263
2270
  REV:19951031T222710Z
@@ -2266,16 +2273,16 @@ Example::
2266
2273
  [[section6_7_5]]
2267
2274
  ==== SOUND
2268
2275
 
2269
- Purpose:: To specify a digital sound content information that
2276
+ Purpose: :: To specify a digital sound content information that
2270
2277
  annotates some aspect of the vCard. This property is often used
2271
2278
  to specify the proper pronunciation of the name property value of
2272
2279
  the vCard.
2273
2280
 
2274
- Value type:: A single URI.
2281
+ Value type: :: A single URI.
2275
2282
 
2276
- Cardinality": *
2283
+ Cardinality: :: *
2277
2284
 
2278
- ABNF:
2285
+ ABNF: ::
2279
2286
  +
2280
2287
  [source,abnf]
2281
2288
  ----
@@ -2285,7 +2292,7 @@ ABNF:
2285
2292
  SOUND-value = URI
2286
2293
  ----
2287
2294
 
2288
- Example::
2295
+ Example: ::
2289
2296
  +
2290
2297
  ....
2291
2298
  SOUND:CID:JOHNQPUBLIC.part8.19960229T080000.xyzMail@example.com
@@ -2299,26 +2306,26 @@ Example::
2299
2306
  [[section6_7_6]]
2300
2307
  ==== UID
2301
2308
 
2302
- Purpose:: To specify a value that represents a globally unique
2309
+ Purpose: :: To specify a value that represents a globally unique
2303
2310
  identifier corresponding to the entity associated with the vCard.
2304
2311
 
2305
- Value type:: A single URI value. It [bcp14]#MAY# also be reset to free-form
2312
+ Value type: :: A single URI value. It [bcp14]#MAY# also be reset to free-form
2306
2313
  text.
2307
2314
 
2308
- Cardinality:: *1
2315
+ Cardinality: :: *1
2309
2316
 
2310
- Special notes:: This property is used to uniquely identify the object
2317
+ Special notes: :: This property is used to uniquely identify the object
2311
2318
  that the vCard represents. The "uuid" URN namespace defined in
2312
- cite:[RFC4122] is particularly well suited to this task, but other URI
2319
+ cite:norm[RFC4122] is particularly well suited to this task, but other URI
2313
2320
  schemes [bcp14]#MAY# be used. Free-form text [bcp14]#MAY# also be used.
2314
2321
 
2315
- ABNF::
2322
+ ABNF: ::
2316
2323
  +
2317
2324
  [source,abnf]
2318
2325
  ----
2319
2326
  UID-param = UID-uri-param / UID-text-param
2320
2327
  UID-value = UID-uri-value / UID-text-value
2321
- ; Value and parameter [bcp14]#MUST# match.
2328
+ ; Value and parameter MUST match.
2322
2329
 
2323
2330
  UID-uri-param = "VALUE=uri"
2324
2331
  UID-uri-value = URI
@@ -2329,7 +2336,7 @@ ABNF::
2329
2336
  UID-param =/ any-param
2330
2337
  ----
2331
2338
 
2332
- Example::
2339
+ Example: ::
2333
2340
  +
2334
2341
  ....
2335
2342
  UID:urn:uuid:f81d4fae-7dec-11d0-a765-00a0c91e6bf6
@@ -2338,30 +2345,30 @@ Example::
2338
2345
  [[section6_7_7]]
2339
2346
  ==== CLIENTPIDMAP
2340
2347
 
2341
- Purpose:: To give a global meaning to a local `PID` source identifier.
2348
+ Purpose: :: To give a global meaning to a local PID source identifier.
2342
2349
 
2343
- Value type:: A semicolon-separated pair of values. The first field
2344
- is a small integer corresponding to the second field of a `PID`
2350
+ Value type: :: A semicolon-separated pair of values. The first field
2351
+ is a small integer corresponding to the second field of a PID
2345
2352
  parameter instance. The second field is a URI. The "uuid" URN
2346
- namespace defined in cite:[RFC4122] is particularly well suited to this
2353
+ namespace defined in cite:norm[RFC4122] is particularly well suited to this
2347
2354
  task, but other URI schemes [bcp14]#MAY# be used.
2348
2355
 
2349
- Cardinality:: *
2356
+ Cardinality: :: *
2350
2357
 
2351
- Special notes:: `PID` source identifiers (the source identifier is the
2352
- second field in a `PID` parameter instance) are small integers that
2358
+ Special notes: :: PID source identifiers (the source identifier is the
2359
+ second field in a PID parameter instance) are small integers that
2353
2360
  only have significance within the scope of a single vCard
2354
2361
  instance. Each distinct source identifier present in a vCard [bcp14]#MUST#
2355
- have an associated `CLIENTPIDMAP`. See <<section7,Section 7>> for more details
2356
- on the usage of `CLIENTPIDMAP`.
2362
+ have an associated CLIENTPIDMAP. See <<section7>> for more details
2363
+ on the usage of CLIENTPIDMAP.
2357
2364
  +
2358
- `PID` source identifiers [bcp14]#MUST# be strictly positive. Zero is not
2365
+ PID source identifiers [bcp14]#MUST# be strictly positive. Zero is not
2359
2366
  allowed.
2360
2367
  +
2361
- As a special exception, the `PID` parameter [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be applied to
2368
+ As a special exception, the PID parameter [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be applied to
2362
2369
  this property.
2363
2370
 
2364
- ABNF::
2371
+ ABNF: ::
2365
2372
  +
2366
2373
  [source,abnf]
2367
2374
  ----
@@ -2369,7 +2376,7 @@ ABNF::
2369
2376
  CLIENTPIDMAP-value = 1*DIGIT ";" URI
2370
2377
  ----
2371
2378
 
2372
- Example::
2379
+ Example: ::
2373
2380
  +
2374
2381
  ....
2375
2382
  TEL;PID=3.1,4.2;VALUE=uri:tel:+1-555-555-5555
@@ -2378,18 +2385,19 @@ Example::
2378
2385
  CLIENTPIDMAP:2;urn:uuid:d89c9c7a-2e1b-4832-82de-7e992d95faa5
2379
2386
  ....
2380
2387
 
2381
- 6.7.8. URL
2388
+ [[section6_7_8]]
2389
+ ==== URL
2382
2390
 
2383
- Purpose:: To specify a uniform resource locator associated with the
2391
+ Purpose: :: To specify a uniform resource locator associated with the
2384
2392
  object to which the vCard refers. Examples for individuals
2385
2393
  include personal web sites, blogs, and social networking site
2386
2394
  identifiers.
2387
2395
 
2388
- Cardinality:: *
2396
+ Cardinality: :: *
2389
2397
 
2390
- Value type:: A single uri value.
2398
+ Value type: :: A single uri value.
2391
2399
 
2392
- ABNF:
2400
+ ABNF: ::
2393
2401
  +
2394
2402
  [source,abnf]
2395
2403
  ----
@@ -2398,7 +2406,7 @@ ABNF:
2398
2406
  URL-value = URI
2399
2407
  ----
2400
2408
 
2401
- Example::
2409
+ Example: ::
2402
2410
  +
2403
2411
  ....
2404
2412
  URL:http://example.org/restaurant.french/~chezchic.html
@@ -2407,20 +2415,20 @@ Example::
2407
2415
  [[section6_7_9]]
2408
2416
  ==== VERSION
2409
2417
 
2410
- Purpose:: To specify the version of the vCard specification used to
2418
+ Purpose: :: To specify the version of the vCard specification used to
2411
2419
  format this vCard.
2412
2420
 
2413
- Value type:: A single text value.
2421
+ Value type: :: A single text value.
2414
2422
 
2415
- Cardinality:: 1
2423
+ Cardinality: :: 1
2416
2424
 
2417
- Special notes: This property [bcp14]#MUST# be present in the vCard object,
2425
+ Special notes: :: This property [bcp14]#MUST# be present in the vCard object,
2418
2426
  and it must appear immediately after BEGIN:VCARD. The value [bcp14]#MUST#
2419
- be `"4.0"` if the vCard corresponds to this specification. Note
2427
+ be "4.0" if the vCard corresponds to this specification. Note
2420
2428
  that earlier versions of vCard allowed this property to be placed
2421
2429
  anywhere in the vCard object, or even to be absent.
2422
2430
 
2423
- ABNF::
2431
+ ABNF: ::
2424
2432
  +
2425
2433
  [source,abnf]
2426
2434
  ----
@@ -2428,7 +2436,7 @@ ABNF::
2428
2436
  VERSION-value = "4.0"
2429
2437
  ----
2430
2438
 
2431
- Example::
2439
+ Example: ::
2432
2440
  +
2433
2441
  ....
2434
2442
  VERSION:4.0
@@ -2443,20 +2451,20 @@ pathways or access to the vCard.
2443
2451
  [[section6_8_1]]
2444
2452
  ==== KEY
2445
2453
 
2446
- Purpose:: To specify a public key or authentication certificate
2454
+ Purpose: :: To specify a public key or authentication certificate
2447
2455
  associated with the object that the vCard represents.
2448
2456
 
2449
- Value type:: A single URI. It can also be reset to a text value.
2457
+ Value type: :: A single URI. It can also be reset to a text value.
2450
2458
 
2451
- Cardinality:: *
2459
+ Cardinality: :: *
2452
2460
 
2453
- ABNF:
2461
+ ABNF: ::
2454
2462
  +
2455
2463
  [source,abnf]
2456
2464
  ----
2457
2465
  KEY-param = KEY-uri-param / KEY-text-param
2458
2466
  KEY-value = KEY-uri-value / KEY-text-value
2459
- ; Value and parameter [bcp14]#MUST# match.
2467
+ ; Value and parameter MUST match.
2460
2468
 
2461
2469
  KEY-uri-param = "VALUE=uri" / mediatype-param
2462
2470
  KEY-uri-value = URI
@@ -2468,7 +2476,7 @@ ABNF:
2468
2476
  / any-param
2469
2477
  ----
2470
2478
 
2471
- Examples::
2479
+ Examples: ::
2472
2480
  +
2473
2481
  ....
2474
2482
  KEY:http://www.example.com/keys/jdoe.cer
@@ -2481,29 +2489,29 @@ Examples::
2481
2489
  ....
2482
2490
 
2483
2491
  [[section6_9]]
2484
- ==== Calendar Properties
2492
+ === Calendar Properties
2485
2493
 
2486
- These properties are further specified in cite:[RFC2739].
2494
+ These properties are further specified in cite:norm[RFC2739].
2487
2495
 
2488
2496
  [[secton6_9_1]]
2489
2497
  ==== FBURL
2490
2498
 
2491
- Purpose:: To specify the URI for the busy time associated with the
2499
+ Purpose: :: To specify the URI for the busy time associated with the
2492
2500
  object that the vCard represents.
2493
2501
 
2494
- Value type:: A single URI value.
2502
+ Value type: :: A single URI value.
2495
2503
 
2496
- Cardinality:: *
2504
+ Cardinality: :: *
2497
2505
 
2498
- Special notes:: Where multiple `FBURL` properties are specified, the
2499
- default `FBURL` property is indicated with the `PREF` parameter. The
2500
- `FTP` cite:[RFC1738] or `HTTP` cite:[RFC2616] type of URI points to an iCalendar
2501
- cite:[RFC5545] object associated with a snapshot of the next few weeks
2506
+ Special notes: :: Where multiple FBURL properties are specified, the
2507
+ default FBURL property is indicated with the PREF parameter. The
2508
+ FTP cite:info[RFC1738] or HTTP cite:info[RFC2616] type of URI points to an iCalendar
2509
+ cite:norm[RFC5545] object associated with a snapshot of the next few weeks
2502
2510
  or months of busy time data. If the iCalendar object is
2503
2511
  represented as a file or document, its file extension should be
2504
- `".ifb"`.
2512
+ ".ifb".
2505
2513
 
2506
- ABNF::
2514
+ ABNF: ::
2507
2515
  +
2508
2516
  [source,abnf]
2509
2517
  ----
@@ -2512,7 +2520,7 @@ ABNF::
2512
2520
  FBURL-value = URI
2513
2521
  ----
2514
2522
 
2515
- Examples::
2523
+ Examples: ::
2516
2524
  +
2517
2525
  ....
2518
2526
  FBURL;PREF=1:http://www.example.com/busy/janedoe
@@ -2522,19 +2530,19 @@ Examples::
2522
2530
  [[section6_9_2]]
2523
2531
  ==== CALADRURI
2524
2532
 
2525
- Purpose:: To specify the calendar user address cite:[RFC5545] to which a
2526
- scheduling request cite:[RFC5546] should be sent for the object
2533
+ Purpose: :: To specify the calendar user address cite:norm[RFC5545] to which a
2534
+ scheduling request cite:norm[RFC5546] should be sent for the object
2527
2535
  represented by the vCard.
2528
2536
 
2529
- Value type:: A single URI value.
2537
+ Value type: :: A single URI value.
2530
2538
 
2531
- Cardinality:: *
2539
+ Cardinality: :: *
2532
2540
 
2533
- Special notes: Where multiple `CALADRURI` properties are specified,
2534
- the default `CALADRURI` property is indicated with the `PREF`
2541
+ Special notes: :: Where multiple CALADRURI properties are specified,
2542
+ the default CALADRURI property is indicated with the PREF
2535
2543
  parameter.
2536
2544
 
2537
- ABNF::
2545
+ ABNF: ::
2538
2546
  +
2539
2547
  [source,abnf]
2540
2548
  ----
@@ -2543,7 +2551,7 @@ ABNF::
2543
2551
  CALADRURI-value = URI
2544
2552
  ----
2545
2553
 
2546
- Example::
2554
+ Example: ::
2547
2555
  +
2548
2556
  ....
2549
2557
  CALADRURI;PREF=1:mailto:janedoe@example.com
@@ -2553,21 +2561,21 @@ Example::
2553
2561
  [[section6_9_3]]
2554
2562
  ==== CALURI
2555
2563
 
2556
- Purpose:: To specify the URI for a calendar associated with the
2564
+ Purpose: :: To specify the URI for a calendar associated with the
2557
2565
  object represented by the vCard.
2558
2566
 
2559
- Value type:: A single URI value.
2567
+ Value type: :: A single URI value.
2560
2568
 
2561
- Cardinality:: *
2569
+ Cardinality: :: *
2562
2570
 
2563
- Special notes:: Where multiple `CALURI` properties are specified, the
2564
- default `CALURI` property is indicated with the `PREF` parameter. The
2565
- property should contain a URI pointing to an iCalendar cite:[RFC3986]
2571
+ Special notes: :: Where multiple CALURI properties are specified, the
2572
+ default CALURI property is indicated with the PREF parameter. The
2573
+ property should contain a URI pointing to an iCalendar cite:norm[RFC5545]
2566
2574
  object associated with a snapshot of the user's calendar store.
2567
2575
  If the iCalendar object is represented as a file or document, its
2568
- file extension should be `".ics"`.
2576
+ file extension should be ".ics".
2569
2577
 
2570
- ABNF::
2578
+ ABNF: ::
2571
2579
  +
2572
2580
  [source,abnf]
2573
2581
  ----
@@ -2576,7 +2584,7 @@ ABNF::
2576
2584
  CALURI-value = URI
2577
2585
  ----
2578
2586
 
2579
- Examples::
2587
+ Examples: ::
2580
2588
  +
2581
2589
  ....
2582
2590
  CALURI;PREF=1:http://cal.example.com/calA
@@ -2588,7 +2596,7 @@ Examples::
2588
2596
 
2589
2597
  The properties and parameters defined by this document can be
2590
2598
  extended. Non-standard, private properties and parameters with a
2591
- name starting with `"X-"` may be defined bilaterally between two
2599
+ name starting with "X-" may be defined bilaterally between two
2592
2600
  cooperating agents without outside registration or standardization.
2593
2601
 
2594
2602
  [[section7]]
@@ -2602,8 +2610,8 @@ aid this process.
2602
2610
  [[section7_1]]
2603
2611
  === Mechanisms
2604
2612
 
2605
- Two mechanisms are available: the `UID` property is used to match
2606
- multiple instances of the same vCard, while the `PID` parameter is used
2613
+ Two mechanisms are available: the UID property is used to match
2614
+ multiple instances of the same vCard, while the PID parameter is used
2607
2615
  to match multiple instances of the same property.
2608
2616
 
2609
2617
  The term "matching" is used here to mean recognizing that two
@@ -2616,9 +2624,9 @@ synchronization engine.
2616
2624
  [[section7_1_1]]
2617
2625
  ==== Matching vCard Instances
2618
2626
 
2619
- vCard instances for which the UID properties (<<section6_7_6,Section 6.7.6>>) are
2627
+ vCard instances for which the UID properties (<<section6_7_6>>) are
2620
2628
  equivalent [bcp14]#MUST# be matched. Equivalence is determined as specified
2621
- in <<RFC3986, 6 comma>>.
2629
+ in cite:norm[RFC3986, suffix=", Section 6"].
2622
2630
 
2623
2631
  In all other cases, vCard instances [bcp14]#MAY# be matched at the discretion
2624
2632
  of the synchronization engine.
@@ -2628,19 +2636,19 @@ of the synchronization engine.
2628
2636
 
2629
2637
  Property instances belonging to unmatched vCards [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be matched.
2630
2638
 
2631
- Property instances whose name (e.g., `EMAIL`, `TEL`, etc.) is not the
2639
+ Property instances whose name (e.g., EMAIL, TEL, etc.) is not the
2632
2640
  same [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be matched.
2633
2641
 
2634
- Property instances whose name is `CLIENTPIDMAP` are handled separately
2642
+ Property instances whose name is CLIENTPIDMAP are handled separately
2635
2643
  and [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be matched. The synchronization [bcp14]#MUST# ensure that there
2636
- is consistency of `CLIENTPIDMAP`s among matched vCard instances.
2644
+ is consistency of CLIENTPIDMAPs among matched vCard instances.
2637
2645
 
2638
2646
  Property instances belonging to matched vCards, whose name is the
2639
2647
  same, and whose maximum cardinality is 1, [bcp14]#MUST# be matched.
2640
2648
 
2641
2649
  Property instances belonging to matched vCards, whose name is the
2642
- same, and whose `PID` parameters match, [bcp14]#MUST# be matched. See
2643
- <<section7_1_3,Section 7.1.3>> for details on `PID` matching.
2650
+ same, and whose PID parameters match, [bcp14]#MUST# be matched. See
2651
+ <<section7_1_3>> for details on PID matching.
2644
2652
 
2645
2653
  In all other cases, property instances [bcp14]#MAY# be matched at the
2646
2654
  discretion of the synchronization engine.
@@ -2648,22 +2656,22 @@ discretion of the synchronization engine.
2648
2656
  [[section7_1_3]]
2649
2657
  ==== PID Matching
2650
2658
 
2651
- Two `PID` values for which the first fields are equivalent represent
2659
+ Two PID values for which the first fields are equivalent represent
2652
2660
  the same local value.
2653
2661
 
2654
- Two `PID` values representing the same local value and for which the
2655
- second fields point to `CLIENTPIDMAP` properties whose second field
2656
- URIs are equivalent (as specified in <<RFC3986,6 comma>>) also
2662
+ Two PID values representing the same local value and for which the
2663
+ second fields point to CLIENTPIDMAP properties whose second field
2664
+ URIs are equivalent (as specified in cite:norm[RFC3986, suffix=", Section 6"]) also
2657
2665
  represent the same global value.
2658
2666
 
2659
- `PID` parameters for which at least one pair of their values represent
2667
+ PID parameters for which at least one pair of their values represent
2660
2668
  the same global value [bcp14]#MUST# be matched.
2661
2669
 
2662
- In all other cases, `PID` parameters [bcp14]#MAY# be matched at the discretion
2670
+ In all other cases, PID parameters [bcp14]#MAY# be matched at the discretion
2663
2671
  of the synchronization engine.
2664
2672
 
2665
- For example, `PID` value `"5.1"`, in the first vCard below, and `PID` value
2666
- `"5.2"`, in the second vCard below, represent the same global value.
2673
+ For example, PID value "5.1", in the first vCard below, and PID value
2674
+ "5.2", in the second vCard below, represent the same global value.
2667
2675
 
2668
2676
 
2669
2677
  ....
@@ -2704,19 +2712,19 @@ The following simple vCard is first created on a given device.
2704
2712
  ....
2705
2713
 
2706
2714
  This new vCard is assigned the UID
2707
- `"urn:uuid:4fbe8971-0bc3-424c-9c26-36c3e1eff6b1"` by the creating
2708
- device. The `FN` and `EMAIL` properties are assigned the same local
2709
- value of `1`, and this value is given global context by associating it
2710
- with `"urn:uuid:53e374d9-337e-4727-8803-a1e9c14e0556"`, which
2715
+ "urn:uuid:4fbe8971-0bc3-424c-9c26-36c3e1eff6b1" by the creating
2716
+ device. The FN and EMAIL properties are assigned the same local
2717
+ value of 1, and this value is given global context by associating it
2718
+ with "urn:uuid:53e374d9-337e-4727-8803-a1e9c14e0556", which
2711
2719
  represents the creating device. We are at liberty to reuse the same
2712
2720
  local value since instances of different properties will never be
2713
- matched. The `N` property has no `PID` because it is forbidden by its
2721
+ matched. The N property has no PID because it is forbidden by its
2714
2722
  maximum cardinality of 1.
2715
2723
 
2716
2724
  [[section7_2_2]]
2717
2725
  ==== Initial Sharing
2718
2726
 
2719
- This vCard is shared with a second device. Upon inspecting the `UID`
2727
+ This vCard is shared with a second device. Upon inspecting the UID
2720
2728
  property, the second device understands that this is a new vCard
2721
2729
  (i.e., unmatched) and thus the synchronization results in a simple
2722
2730
  copy.
@@ -2740,28 +2748,28 @@ receives:
2740
2748
  END:VCARD
2741
2749
  ....
2742
2750
 
2743
- Upon inspecting the `UID` property, the second device matches the vCard
2751
+ Upon inspecting the UID property, the second device matches the vCard
2744
2752
  it received to the vCard that it already has stored. It then starts
2745
2753
  comparing the properties of the two vCards in same-named pairs.
2746
2754
 
2747
- The FN properties are matched because the `PID` parameters have the
2755
+ The FN properties are matched because the PID parameters have the
2748
2756
  same global value. Since the property value is the same, no update
2749
2757
  takes place.
2750
2758
 
2751
- The `N` properties are matched automatically because their maximum
2759
+ The N properties are matched automatically because their maximum
2752
2760
  cardinality is 1. Since the property value is the same, no update
2753
2761
  takes place.
2754
2762
 
2755
- The `EMAIL` properties are matched because the `PID` parameters have the
2763
+ The EMAIL properties are matched because the PID parameters have the
2756
2764
  same global value. Since the property value is the same, no update
2757
2765
  takes place.
2758
2766
 
2759
- The `TEL` property in the new vCard is not matched to any in the stored
2767
+ The TEL property in the new vCard is not matched to any in the stored
2760
2768
  vCard because no property in the stored vCard has the same name.
2761
2769
  Therefore, this property is copied from the new vCard to the stored
2762
2770
  vCard.
2763
2771
 
2764
- The `CLIENTPIDMAP` property is handled separately by the
2772
+ The CLIENTPIDMAP property is handled separately by the
2765
2773
  synchronization engine. It ensures that it is consistent with the
2766
2774
  stored one. If it was not, the results would be up to the
2767
2775
  synchronization engine, and thus undefined by this document.
@@ -2802,21 +2810,21 @@ happens. Here are the vCards that are communicated to each other:
2802
2810
  END:VCARD
2803
2811
  ....
2804
2812
 
2805
- On the first device, the same `PID` source identifier (1) is reused for
2806
- the new `EMAIL` and `TEL` properties. On the second device, a new source
2807
- identifier (2) is generated, and a corresponding `CLIENTPIDMAP`
2813
+ On the first device, the same PID source identifier (1) is reused for
2814
+ the new EMAIL and TEL properties. On the second device, a new source
2815
+ identifier (2) is generated, and a corresponding CLIENTPIDMAP
2808
2816
  property is created. It contains the second device's identifier,
2809
- `"urn:uuid:1f762d2b-03c4-4a83-9a03-75ff658a6eee"`.
2817
+ "urn:uuid:1f762d2b-03c4-4a83-9a03-75ff658a6eee".
2810
2818
 
2811
- The new `EMAIL` properties are unmatched on both sides since the `PID`
2819
+ The new EMAIL properties are unmatched on both sides since the PID
2812
2820
  global value is new in both cases. The sync thus results in a copy
2813
2821
  on both sides.
2814
2822
 
2815
- Although the situation appears to be the same for the `TEL` properties,
2823
+ Although the situation appears to be the same for the TEL properties,
2816
2824
  in this case, the synchronization engine is particularly smart and
2817
- matches the two new `TEL` properties even though their `PID` global
2825
+ matches the two new TEL properties even though their PID global
2818
2826
  values are different. Note that in this case, the rules of
2819
- <<section7_1_2,Section 7.1.2>> state that two properties [bcp14]#MAY# be matched at the
2827
+ <<section7_1_2>> state that two properties [bcp14]#MAY# be matched at the
2820
2828
  discretion of the synchronization engine. Therefore, the two
2821
2829
  properties are merged.
2822
2830
 
@@ -2907,27 +2915,27 @@ investigating would be, in the author's opinion, worthwhile.
2907
2915
  directory data in a "safe" environment.
2908
2916
 
2909
2917
  * vCards can carry cryptographic keys or certificates, as described
2910
- in <<section6_8_1,Section 6.8.1>>.
2918
+ in <<section6_8_1>>.
2911
2919
 
2912
2920
  * vCards often carry information that can be sensitive (e.g.,
2913
2921
  birthday, address, and phone information). Although vCards have
2914
2922
  no inherent authentication or confidentiality provisions, they can
2915
2923
  easily be carried by any security mechanism that transfers MIME
2916
2924
  objects to address authentication or confidentiality (e.g., S/MIME
2917
- cite:[RFC5751], OpenPGP cite:[RFC4880]). In cases where the confidentiality
2925
+ cite:info[RFC5751], OpenPGP cite:info[RFC4880]). In cases where the confidentiality
2918
2926
  or authenticity of information contained in vCard is a concern,
2919
2927
  the vCard [bcp14]#SHOULD# be transported using one of these secure
2920
- mechanisms. The `KEY` property (<<section6_8_1,Section 6.8.1>>) can be used to
2928
+ mechanisms. The KEY property (<<section6_8_1>>) can be used to
2921
2929
  transport the public key used by these mechanisms.
2922
2930
 
2923
2931
  * The information in a vCard may become out of date. In cases where
2924
2932
  the vitality of data is important to an originator of a vCard, the
2925
- `SOURCE` property (<<section6_1_3,Section 6.1.3>>) [bcp14]#SHOULD# be specified. In addition,
2926
- the `"REV"` type described in <<section6_7_4,Section 6.7.4>> can be specified to
2933
+ SOURCE property (<<section6_1_3>>) [bcp14]#SHOULD# be specified. In addition,
2934
+ the "REV" type described in <<section6_7_4>> can be specified to
2927
2935
  indicate the last time that the vCard data was updated.
2928
2936
 
2929
2937
  * Many vCard properties may be used to transport URIs. Please refer
2930
- to <<RFC3986,7 comma>>, for considerations related to URIs.
2938
+ to cite:norm[RFC3986, suffix=", Section 7"], for considerations related to URIs.
2931
2939
 
2932
2940
  [[section10]]
2933
2941
  == IANA Considerations
@@ -2936,39 +2944,39 @@ investigating would be, in the author's opinion, worthwhile.
2936
2944
  === Media Type Registration
2937
2945
 
2938
2946
  IANA has registered the following Media Type (in
2939
- <http://www.iana.org/[]>) and marked the text/directory Media Type as
2947
+ http://www.iana.org) and marked the text/directory Media Type as
2940
2948
  DEPRECATED.
2941
2949
 
2942
- To:: ietf-types@iana.org
2950
+ To: :: \ietf-types@iana.org
2943
2951
 
2944
- Subject:: Registration of media type text/vcard
2952
+ Subject: :: Registration of media type text/vcard
2945
2953
 
2946
- Type name:: text
2954
+ Type name: :: text
2947
2955
 
2948
- Subtype name:: vcard
2956
+ Subtype name: :: vcard
2949
2957
 
2950
- Required parameters:: none
2958
+ Required parameters: :: none
2951
2959
 
2952
- Optional parameters:: version
2960
+ Optional parameters: :: version
2953
2961
  +
2954
2962
  The "version" parameter is to be interpreted identically as the
2955
- `VERSION` vCard property. If this parameter is present, all vCards
2956
- in a text/vcard body part [bcp14]#MUST# have a `VERSION` property with value
2963
+ VERSION vCard property. If this parameter is present, all vCards
2964
+ in a text/vcard body part [bcp14]#MUST# have a VERSION property with value
2957
2965
  identical to that of this MIME parameter.
2958
2966
  +
2959
- "charset": as defined for text/plain cite:[RFC2046]; encodings other
2960
- than UTF-8 cite:[RFC3629] [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be used.
2967
+ "charset": as defined for text/plain cite:norm[RFC2046]; encodings other
2968
+ than UTF-8 cite:norm[RFC3629] [bcp14]#MUST NOT# be used.
2961
2969
 
2962
- Encoding considerations:: 8bit
2970
+ Encoding considerations: :: 8bit
2963
2971
 
2964
- Security considerations:: See <<section9,Section 9>>.
2972
+ Security considerations: :: See <<section9>>.
2965
2973
 
2966
- Interoperability considerations:: The text/vcard media type is
2974
+ Interoperability considerations: :: The text/vcard media type is
2967
2975
  intended to identify vCard data of any version. There are older
2968
- specifications of vCard cite:[RFC2426]+[vCard21] still in common use.
2976
+ specifications of vCard cite:info[RFC2426] cite:info[vCard21] still in common use.
2969
2977
  While these formats are similar, they are not strictly compatible.
2970
- In general, it is necessary to inspect the value of the `VERSION`
2971
- property (see <<section6_7_9,Section 6.7.9>>) for identifying the standard to which
2978
+ In general, it is necessary to inspect the value of the VERSION
2979
+ property (see <<section6_7_9>>) for identifying the standard to which
2972
2980
  a given vCard object conforms.
2973
2981
  +
2974
2982
  In addition, the following media types are known to have been used
@@ -2979,31 +2987,31 @@ In addition, the following media types are known to have been used
2979
2987
  * text/directory; profile=vcard
2980
2988
  * text/x-vcard
2981
2989
 
2982
- Published specification:: RFC 6350
2990
+ Published specification: :: RFC 6350
2983
2991
 
2984
- Applications that use this media type:: They are numerous, diverse,
2992
+ Applications that use this media type: :: They are numerous, diverse,
2985
2993
  and include mail user agents, instant messaging clients, address
2986
2994
  book applications, directory servers, and customer relationship
2987
2995
  management software.
2988
2996
 
2989
- Additional information::
2997
+ Additional information: ::
2990
2998
 
2991
- Magic number(s):::
2999
+ Magic number(s): :::
2992
3000
 
2993
- File extension(s)::: .vcf .vcard
3001
+ File extension(s): ::: .vcf .vcard
2994
3002
 
2995
- Macintosh file type code(s):::
3003
+ Macintosh file type code(s): :::
2996
3004
 
2997
- Person & email address to contact for further information:: vCard
2998
- discussion mailing list <vcarddav@ietf.org>
3005
+ Person & email address to contact for further information: :: vCard
3006
+ discussion mailing list <\vcarddav@ietf.org>
2999
3007
 
3000
- Intended usage:: COMMON
3008
+ Intended usage: :: COMMON
3001
3009
 
3002
- Restrictions on usage:: none
3010
+ Restrictions on usage: :: none
3003
3011
 
3004
- Author:: Simon Perreault
3012
+ Author: :: Simon Perreault
3005
3013
 
3006
- Change controller:: IETF
3014
+ Change controller: :: IETF
3007
3015
 
3008
3016
  [[section10_2]]
3009
3017
  === Registering New vCard Elements
@@ -3015,11 +3023,11 @@ values) with IANA.
3015
3023
  [[section10_2_1]]
3016
3024
  ==== Registration Procedure
3017
3025
 
3018
- The IETF has created a mailing list, vcarddav@ietf.org, which can be
3026
+ The IETF has created a mailing list, \vcarddav@ietf.org, which can be
3019
3027
  used for public discussion of vCard element proposals prior to
3020
3028
  registration. Use of the mailing list is strongly encouraged. The
3021
3029
  IESG has appointed a designated expert who will monitor the
3022
- vcarddav@ietf.org mailing list and review registrations.
3030
+ \vcarddav@ietf.org mailing list and review registrations.
3023
3031
 
3024
3032
  Registration of new vCard elements [bcp14]#MUST# be reviewed by the designated
3025
3033
  expert and published in an RFC. A Standards Track RFC is [bcp14]#REQUIRED#
@@ -3029,8 +3037,8 @@ of vCard elements that modify vCard elements previously documented in
3029
3037
  a Standards Track RFC.
3030
3038
 
3031
3039
  The registration procedure begins when a completed registration
3032
- template, defined in the sections below, is sent to vcarddav@ietf.org
3033
- and iana@iana.org. Within two weeks, the designated expert is
3040
+ template, defined in the sections below, is sent to \vcarddav@ietf.org
3041
+ and \iana@iana.org. Within two weeks, the designated expert is
3034
3042
  expected to tell IANA and the submitter of the registration whether
3035
3043
  the registration is approved, approved with minor changes, or
3036
3044
  rejected with cause. When a registration is rejected with cause, it
@@ -3049,7 +3057,7 @@ information. These completed templates are intended to go in the
3049
3057
  body of the document, not in the IANA Considerations section.
3050
3058
 
3051
3059
  Finally, note that there is an XML representation for vCard defined
3052
- in cite:[RFC6351]. An XML representation [bcp14]#SHOULD# be defined for new vCard
3060
+ in cite:norm[RFC6351]. An XML representation [bcp14]#SHOULD# be defined for new vCard
3053
3061
  elements.
3054
3062
 
3055
3063
  [[section10_2_2]]
@@ -3067,13 +3075,13 @@ registered. Changes to the specification will be made at their
3067
3075
  request, as discussed in subsequent sections.
3068
3076
 
3069
3077
  vCard elements belonging to the vendor namespace will be
3070
- distinguished by the `"VND-"` prefix. This is followed by an IANA-
3078
+ distinguished by the "VND-" prefix. This is followed by an IANA-
3071
3079
  registered Private Enterprise Number (PEN), a dash, and a vCard
3072
- element designation of the vendor's choosing (e.g., `"VND-123456-
3073
- MUDPIE"`).
3080
+ element designation of the vendor's choosing (e.g., "VND-123456-
3081
+ MUDPIE").
3074
3082
 
3075
3083
  While public exposure and review of vCard elements to be registered
3076
- in the vendor namespace are not required, using the vcarddav@ietf.org
3084
+ in the vendor namespace are not required, using the \vcarddav@ietf.org
3077
3085
  mailing list for review is strongly encouraged to improve the quality
3078
3086
  of those specifications. Registrations in the vendor namespace may
3079
3087
  be submitted directly to the IANA.
@@ -3083,30 +3091,30 @@ be submitted directly to the IANA.
3083
3091
 
3084
3092
  A property is defined by completing the following template.
3085
3093
 
3086
- Namespace:: Empty for the global namespace, `"VND-NNNN-"` for a vendor-
3087
- specific property (where `NNNN` is replaced by the vendor's PEN).
3094
+ Namespace: :: Empty for the global namespace, "VND-NNNN-" for a vendor-
3095
+ specific property (where NNNN is replaced by the vendor's PEN).
3088
3096
 
3089
- Property name:: The name of the property.
3097
+ Property name: :: The name of the property.
3090
3098
 
3091
- Purpose:: The purpose of the property. Give a short but clear
3099
+ Purpose: :: The purpose of the property. Give a short but clear
3092
3100
  description.
3093
3101
 
3094
- Value type:: Any of the valid value types for the property value
3102
+ Value type: :: Any of the valid value types for the property value
3095
3103
  needs to be specified. The default value type also needs to be
3096
3104
  specified.
3097
3105
 
3098
- Cardinality:: See <<section6,Section 6>>.
3106
+ Cardinality: :: See <<section6>>.
3099
3107
 
3100
- Property parameters:: Any of the valid property parameters for the
3108
+ Property parameters: :: Any of the valid property parameters for the
3101
3109
  property [bcp14]#MUST# be specified.
3102
3110
 
3103
- Description:: Any special notes about the property, how it is to be
3111
+ Description: :: Any special notes about the property, how it is to be
3104
3112
  used, etc.
3105
3113
 
3106
- Format definition:: The ABNF for the property definition needs to be
3114
+ Format definition: :: The ABNF for the property definition needs to be
3107
3115
  specified.
3108
3116
 
3109
- Example(s):: One or more examples of instances of the property need
3117
+ Example(s): :: One or more examples of instances of the property need
3110
3118
  to be specified.
3111
3119
 
3112
3120
  [[section10_2_4]]
@@ -3114,21 +3122,21 @@ Example(s):: One or more examples of instances of the property need
3114
3122
 
3115
3123
  A parameter is defined by completing the following template.
3116
3124
 
3117
- Namespace:: Empty for the global namespace, `"VND-NNNN-"` for a vendor-
3118
- specific property (where `NNNN` is replaced by the vendor's PEN).
3125
+ Namespace: :: Empty for the global namespace, "VND-NNNN-" for a vendor-
3126
+ specific property (where NNNN is replaced by the vendor's PEN).
3119
3127
 
3120
- Parameter name:: The name of the parameter.
3128
+ Parameter name: :: The name of the parameter.
3121
3129
 
3122
- Purpose:: The purpose of the parameter. Give a short but clear
3130
+ Purpose: :: The purpose of the parameter. Give a short but clear
3123
3131
  description.
3124
3132
 
3125
- Description:: Any special notes about the parameter, how it is to be
3133
+ Description: :: Any special notes about the parameter, how it is to be
3126
3134
  used, etc.
3127
3135
 
3128
- Format definition:: The ABNF for the parameter definition needs to be
3136
+ Format definition: :: The ABNF for the parameter definition needs to be
3129
3137
  specified.
3130
3138
 
3131
- Example(s):: One or more examples of instances of the parameter need
3139
+ Example(s): :: One or more examples of instances of the parameter need
3132
3140
  to be specified.
3133
3141
 
3134
3142
  [[section10_2_5]]
@@ -3136,18 +3144,18 @@ Example(s):: One or more examples of instances of the parameter need
3136
3144
 
3137
3145
  A value data type is defined by completing the following template.
3138
3146
 
3139
- Value name:: The name of the value type.
3147
+ Value name: :: The name of the value type.
3140
3148
 
3141
- Purpose:: The purpose of the value type. Give a short but clear
3149
+ Purpose: :: The purpose of the value type. Give a short but clear
3142
3150
  description.
3143
3151
 
3144
- Description:: Any special notes about the value type, how it is to be
3152
+ Description: :: Any special notes about the value type, how it is to be
3145
3153
  used, etc.
3146
3154
 
3147
- Format definition:: The ABNF for the value type definition needs to
3155
+ Format definition: :: The ABNF for the value type definition needs to
3148
3156
  be specified.
3149
3157
 
3150
- Example(s):: One or more examples of instances of the value type need
3158
+ Example(s): :: One or more examples of instances of the value type need
3151
3159
  to be specified.
3152
3160
 
3153
3161
  [[section10_2_6]]
@@ -3155,31 +3163,31 @@ Example(s):: One or more examples of instances of the value type need
3155
3163
 
3156
3164
  A value is defined by completing the following template.
3157
3165
 
3158
- Value:: The value literal.
3166
+ Value: :: The value literal.
3159
3167
 
3160
- Purpose:: The purpose of the value. Give a short but clear
3168
+ Purpose: :: The purpose of the value. Give a short but clear
3161
3169
  description.
3162
3170
 
3163
- Conformance:: The vCard properties and/or parameters that can take
3171
+ Conformance: :: The vCard properties and/or parameters that can take
3164
3172
  this value needs to be specified.
3165
3173
 
3166
- Example(s):: One or more examples of instances of the value need to
3174
+ Example(s): :: One or more examples of instances of the value need to
3167
3175
  be specified.
3168
3176
 
3169
3177
  The following is a fictitious example of a registration of a vCard
3170
3178
  value:
3171
3179
 
3172
- Value:: supervisor
3180
+ Value: :: supervisor
3173
3181
 
3174
- Purpose:: It means that the related entity is the direct hierarchical
3182
+ Purpose: :: It means that the related entity is the direct hierarchical
3175
3183
  superior (i.e., supervisor or manager) of the entity this vCard
3176
3184
  represents.
3177
3185
 
3178
- Conformance:: This value can be used with the `"TYPE"` parameter
3179
- applied on the `"RELATED"` property.
3186
+ Conformance: :: This value can be used with the "TYPE" parameter
3187
+ applied on the "RELATED" property.
3180
3188
 
3181
3189
 
3182
- Example(s):"
3190
+ Example(s): ::
3183
3191
  +
3184
3192
  ....
3185
3193
  RELATED;TYPE=supervisor:urn:uuid:f81d4fae-7dec-11d0-a765-00a0c91e6bf6
@@ -3271,18 +3279,18 @@ registry.
3271
3279
  |===
3272
3280
  | Value Data Type | Reference
3273
3281
 
3274
- | BOOLEAN | RFC 6350, Section 4.4 |
3275
- | DATE | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.1 |
3276
- | DATE-AND-OR-TIME | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.4 |
3277
- | DATE-TIME | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.3 |
3278
- | FLOAT | RFC 6350, Section 4.6 |
3279
- | INTEGER | RFC 6350, Section 4.5 |
3280
- | LANGUAGE-TAG | RFC 6350, Section 4.8 |
3281
- | TEXT | RFC 6350, Section 4.1 |
3282
- | TIME | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.2 |
3283
- | TIMESTAMP | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.5 |
3284
- | URI | RFC 6350, Section 4.2 |
3285
- | UTC-OFFSET | RFC 6350, Section 4.7 |
3282
+ | BOOLEAN | RFC 6350, Section 4.4
3283
+ | DATE | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.1
3284
+ | DATE-AND-OR-TIME | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.4
3285
+ | DATE-TIME | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.3
3286
+ | FLOAT | RFC 6350, Section 4.6
3287
+ | INTEGER | RFC 6350, Section 4.5
3288
+ | LANGUAGE-TAG | RFC 6350, Section 4.8
3289
+ | TEXT | RFC 6350, Section 4.1
3290
+ | TIME | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.2
3291
+ | TIMESTAMP | RFC 6350, Section 4.3.5
3292
+ | URI | RFC 6350, Section 4.2
3293
+ | UTC-OFFSET | RFC 6350, Section 4.7
3286
3294
  |===
3287
3295
 
3288
3296
  [[section10_3_4]]
@@ -3294,14 +3302,14 @@ The following table is to be used to initialize the property values
3294
3302
  registry.
3295
3303
 
3296
3304
  |===
3297
- | Property | Value | Reference |
3298
-
3299
- | BEGIN | VCARD | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.1 |
3300
- | END | VCARD | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.2 |
3301
- | KIND | individual | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4 |
3302
- | KIND | group | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4 |
3303
- | KIND | org | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4 |
3304
- | KIND | location | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4 |
3305
+ | Property | Value | Reference
3306
+
3307
+ | BEGIN | VCARD | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.1
3308
+ | END | VCARD | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.2
3309
+ | KIND | individual | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4
3310
+ | KIND | group | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4
3311
+ | KIND | org | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4
3312
+ | KIND | location | RFC 6350, Section 6.1.4
3305
3313
  |===
3306
3314
 
3307
3315
  The following table has been used to initialize the parameter values
@@ -3343,58 +3351,58 @@ registry.
3343
3351
  | RFC 6350, Section 5.8
3344
3352
 
3345
3353
  | RELATED | TYPE | contact
3346
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3354
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3347
3355
 
3348
3356
  | RELATED | TYPE | acquaintance
3349
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3357
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3350
3358
 
3351
3359
  | RELATED | TYPE | friend
3352
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3360
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3353
3361
 
3354
3362
  | RELATED | TYPE | met
3355
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3363
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3356
3364
 
3357
3365
  | RELATED | TYPE | co-worker
3358
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3366
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3359
3367
 
3360
3368
  | RELATED | TYPE | colleague
3361
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3369
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3362
3370
 
3363
3371
  | RELATED | TYPE | co-resident
3364
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3372
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3365
3373
 
3366
3374
  | RELATED | TYPE | neighbor
3367
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3375
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3368
3376
 
3369
3377
  | RELATED | TYPE | child
3370
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3378
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3371
3379
 
3372
3380
  | RELATED | TYPE | parent
3373
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3381
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3374
3382
 
3375
3383
  | RELATED | TYPE | sibling
3376
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3384
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3377
3385
 
3378
3386
  | RELATED | TYPE | spouse
3379
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3387
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3380
3388
 
3381
3389
  | RELATED | TYPE | kin
3382
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3390
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3383
3391
 
3384
3392
  | RELATED | TYPE | muse
3385
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3393
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3386
3394
 
3387
3395
  | RELATED | TYPE | crush
3388
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3396
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3389
3397
 
3390
3398
  | RELATED | TYPE | date
3391
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3399
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3392
3400
 
3393
3401
  | RELATED | TYPE | sweetheart
3394
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3402
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3395
3403
 
3396
3404
  | RELATED | TYPE | me
3397
- | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:[xfn]
3405
+ | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6 and cite:norm[xfn]
3398
3406
 
3399
3407
  | RELATED | TYPE | agent | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6
3400
3408
  | RELATED | TYPE | emergency | RFC 6350, Section 6.6.6
@@ -3405,7 +3413,7 @@ registry.
3405
3413
  == Acknowledgments
3406
3414
 
3407
3415
  The authors would like to thank Tim Howes, Mark Smith, and Frank
3408
- Dawson, the original authors of cite:[RFC2425] and cite:[RFC2426], Pete
3416
+ Dawson, the original authors of cite:info[RFC2425] and cite:info[RFC2426], Pete
3409
3417
  Resnick, who got this effort started and provided help along the way,
3410
3418
  as well as the following individuals who have participated in the
3411
3419
  drafting, review, and discussion of this memo:
@@ -3424,21 +3432,19 @@ Saint-Andre, Renato Iannella, Rohit Khare, Sly Gryphon, Stephane
3424
3432
  Bortzmeyer, Tantek Celik, and Zoltan Ordogh.
3425
3433
 
3426
3434
  [bibliography]
3427
- == References
3435
+ == Normative References
3436
+ ++++
3437
+ bibliography::norm[]
3438
+ ++++
3428
3439
 
3429
3440
  [bibliography]
3430
- === Normative References
3431
-
3432
- [bibliography]
3433
- === Informative References
3434
-
3435
- bibliography::[]
3436
-
3437
-
3438
-
3441
+ == Informative References
3442
+ ++++
3443
+ bibliography::info[]
3444
+ ++++
3439
3445
 
3440
3446
  [[appendixA]]
3441
- == Appendix A. Differences from RFCs 2425 and 2426
3447
+ == Differences from RFCs 2425 and 2426
3442
3448
 
3443
3449
  This appendix contains a high-level overview of the major changes
3444
3450
  that have been made in the vCard specification from RFCs 2425 and
@@ -3447,7 +3453,7 @@ that have been made in the vCard specification from RFCs 2425 and
3447
3453
  [[appendixA_1]]
3448
3454
  === New Structure
3449
3455
 
3450
- * cite:[RFC2425] and cite:[RFC2426] have been merged.
3456
+ * cite:info[RFC2425] and cite:info[RFC2426] have been merged.
3451
3457
 
3452
3458
  * vCard is now not only a MIME type but a stand-alone format.
3453
3459
 
@@ -3460,37 +3466,37 @@ that have been made in the vCard specification from RFCs 2425 and
3460
3466
  [[appendixA_2]]
3461
3467
  === Removed Features
3462
3468
 
3463
- * The `CONTEXT` and `CHARSET` parameters are no more.
3469
+ * The CONTEXT and CHARSET parameters are no more.
3464
3470
 
3465
- * The `NAME`, `MAILER`, `LABEL`, and `CLASS` properties are no more.
3471
+ * The NAME, MAILER, LABEL, and CLASS properties are no more.
3466
3472
 
3467
- * The "intl", "dom", "postal", and "parcel" `TYPE` parameter values
3468
- for the `ADR` property have been removed.
3473
+ * The "intl", "dom", "postal", and "parcel" TYPE parameter values
3474
+ for the ADR property have been removed.
3469
3475
 
3470
- * In-line vCards (such as the value of the `AGENT` property) are no
3476
+ * In-line vCards (such as the value of the AGENT property) are no
3471
3477
  longer supported.
3472
3478
 
3473
3479
  [[appendixA_3]]
3474
3480
  === New Properties and Parameters
3475
3481
 
3476
- * The `KIND`, `GENDER`, `LANG`, `ANNIVERSARY`, `XML`, and `CLIENTPIDMAP`
3482
+ * The KIND, GENDER, LANG, ANNIVERSARY, XML, and CLIENTPIDMAP
3477
3483
  properties have been added.
3478
3484
 
3479
- * cite:[RFC2739], which defines the `FBURL`, `CALADRURI`, `CAPURI`, and `CALURI`
3485
+ * cite:norm[RFC2739], which defines the FBURL, CALADRURI, CAPURI, and CALURI
3480
3486
  properties, has been merged in.
3481
3487
 
3482
- * cite:[RFC4770], which defines the `IMPP` property, has been merged in.
3488
+ * cite:info[RFC4770], which defines the IMPP property, has been merged in.
3483
3489
 
3484
- * The "work" and "home" `TYPE` parameter values are now applicable to
3490
+ * The "work" and "home" TYPE parameter values are now applicable to
3485
3491
  many more properties.
3486
3492
 
3487
- * The "pref" value of the `TYPE` parameter is now a parameter of its
3493
+ * The "pref" value of the TYPE parameter is now a parameter of its
3488
3494
  own, with a positive integer value indicating the level of
3489
3495
  preference.
3490
3496
 
3491
- * The `ALTID` and `PID` parameters have been added.
3497
+ * The ALTID and PID parameters have been added.
3492
3498
 
3493
- * The `MEDIATYPE` parameter has been added and replaces the `TYPE`
3499
+ * The MEDIATYPE parameter has been added and replaces the TYPE
3494
3500
  parameter when it was used for indicating the media type of the
3495
3501
  property's content.
3496
3502