arch_presenter 0.1.5 → 0.1.6
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/README.md +158 -10
- data/lib/arch_presenter/base.rb +0 -13
- data/lib/arch_presenter/presenter.rb +1 -0
- data/lib/arch_presenter/version.rb +1 -1
- metadata +2 -2
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data/README.md
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# ArchPresenter
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ArchPresenter is a simple, lightweight gem that implements the Presenter pattern.
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It allows you to slim down your models and controllers by extracting the logic related to class presentation. You can learn more about this pattern [on the Jay Fields' blog](http://blog.jayfields.com/2007/03/rails-presenter-pattern.html).
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## Installation
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@@ -12,23 +12,171 @@ Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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gem 'arch_presenter'
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```
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And then
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And then run:
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$ bundle
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Or install it yourself as:
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$ gem install arch_presenter
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## Usage
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### Super-quick example
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Simple, skinny model:
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```ruby
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# app/models/user.rb
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class User
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def first_name
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'John'
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end
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def last_name
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'Smith'
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end
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def title
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'Mr.'
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end
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def name_visible?
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true
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end
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end
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```
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Presentation logic moved to the presenter:
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```ruby
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# app/presenters/user_presenter.rb
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class UserPresenter < ArchPresenter::Base
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def display_name
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if name_visible?
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[title, first_name, last_name].join(' ')
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else
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'(Name hidden)'
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end
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end
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end
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```
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Presenting the object in the controller:
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``` ruby
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# app/controllers/users_cotroller.rb
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class UsersController < ApplicationController
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def show
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@user = User.find(params[:id])
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@user = present(@user)
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end
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end
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```
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Using the `display_name` function:
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```ruby
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# app/views/users/show.html.erb
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<h1><%=@user.display_name %> - User profile</h1>
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```
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### Creating presenter classes
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First you will need to create a class that will be used to decorate your object.
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Presenter class files should be placed in `app/presenters/` and should inherit from `ArchPresenter::Base`.
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### Autoloading
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You might wish to add `app/presenters/` to your autoload path. This will allow rails to automatically detect changes made to the presenter files without the need to restart the server.
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In `config/application.rb` add:
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```ruby
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config.autoload_paths << Rails.root.join('app', 'presenters')
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```
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### Decorating
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ArchPresenter gem provides a `#present` function that can be invoked in your controller (or in your view if you preffer decorating your classes there).
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To decorate your class use the `#present` function.
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In the controller:
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```ruby
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user = User.find(1)
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@user = present(user)
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```
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or in the view:
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```ruby
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<body>
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<% @user = present(@user) %>
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Hello <%= @user.full_name %>!
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</body>
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```
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### Mini-tutorial
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We have a user model that looks like this:
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```ruby
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# app/models/user.rb
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class User < ActiveRecord::Base
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def first_name
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'John'
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end
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def last_name
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'Smith'
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end
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def title
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'Mr.'
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end
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def name_visible?
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true
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end
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def display_name
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if name_visible?
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[title, first_name, last_name].join(' ')
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else
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'(Name hidden)'
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end
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end
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end
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```
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where `first_name`, `last_name` and `title` are user table cloumns and `display_name` is only used to show the name while displaying information about the user. `display_name` doesn't really belong to the model and we want to move it to a separate class - the presenter.
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We create a new file in `app/presenters` and move the `display_name` there:
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```ruby
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class UserPresenter < ActiveRecord::Base
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def display_name
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if name_visible?
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[title, first_name, last_name].join(' ')
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else
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'(Name hidden)'
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end
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end
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end
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```
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Now in our controller we can use the `present` method:
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``` ruby
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# app/controllers/users_cotroller.rb
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class UsersController < ApplicationController
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def show
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@user = User.find(params[:id])
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@user = present(@user)
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end
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end
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```
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This will add the `display_name` method to our `@user`. We can now use it in the view:
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```ruby
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# app/views/users/show.html.erb
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<h1><%=@user.display_name %> - User profile</h1>
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```
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To install this gem onto your local machine, run `bundle exec rake install`. To release a new version, update the version number in `version.rb`, and then run `bundle exec rake release` to create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the `.gem` file to [rubygems.org](https://rubygems.org).
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## Contributing
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data/lib/arch_presenter/base.rb
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module ArchPresenter
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class Base < ::SimpleDelegator
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def self.human_attribute_name(*args)
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original_class.human_attribute_name(*args)
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end
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def original_class
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presenter_class_name.chomp('Presenter').constantize
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end
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private
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def presenter_class_name
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self.class.to_s
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end
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end
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end
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presenter_class_name = "#{target_object.class}Presenter"
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class_constant = presenter_class_name.constantize
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class_constant.new(target_object)
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# If the presenter class doen't exist resturn the original object
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rescue NameError
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target_object
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: arch_presenter
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.
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version: 0.1.6
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Przemyslaw Krowinski
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2015-05-
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date: 2015-05-25 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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