apia 3.0.0

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Files changed (120) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +7 -0
  2. data/VERSION +1 -0
  3. data/lib/apia.rb +21 -0
  4. data/lib/apia/api.rb +100 -0
  5. data/lib/apia/argument_set.rb +221 -0
  6. data/lib/apia/authenticator.rb +57 -0
  7. data/lib/apia/callable_with_environment.rb +43 -0
  8. data/lib/apia/controller.rb +32 -0
  9. data/lib/apia/defineable.rb +60 -0
  10. data/lib/apia/definition.rb +27 -0
  11. data/lib/apia/definitions/api.rb +51 -0
  12. data/lib/apia/definitions/argument.rb +77 -0
  13. data/lib/apia/definitions/argument_set.rb +33 -0
  14. data/lib/apia/definitions/authenticator.rb +46 -0
  15. data/lib/apia/definitions/controller.rb +41 -0
  16. data/lib/apia/definitions/endpoint.rb +74 -0
  17. data/lib/apia/definitions/enum.rb +31 -0
  18. data/lib/apia/definitions/error.rb +59 -0
  19. data/lib/apia/definitions/field.rb +117 -0
  20. data/lib/apia/definitions/lookup_argument_set.rb +27 -0
  21. data/lib/apia/definitions/object.rb +29 -0
  22. data/lib/apia/definitions/polymorph.rb +29 -0
  23. data/lib/apia/definitions/polymorph_option.rb +53 -0
  24. data/lib/apia/definitions/scalar.rb +23 -0
  25. data/lib/apia/definitions/type.rb +109 -0
  26. data/lib/apia/dsl.rb +23 -0
  27. data/lib/apia/dsls/api.rb +37 -0
  28. data/lib/apia/dsls/argument.rb +27 -0
  29. data/lib/apia/dsls/argument_set.rb +35 -0
  30. data/lib/apia/dsls/authenticator.rb +38 -0
  31. data/lib/apia/dsls/concerns/has_fields.rb +38 -0
  32. data/lib/apia/dsls/controller.rb +34 -0
  33. data/lib/apia/dsls/endpoint.rb +79 -0
  34. data/lib/apia/dsls/enum.rb +19 -0
  35. data/lib/apia/dsls/error.rb +26 -0
  36. data/lib/apia/dsls/field.rb +27 -0
  37. data/lib/apia/dsls/lookup_argument_set.rb +24 -0
  38. data/lib/apia/dsls/object.rb +19 -0
  39. data/lib/apia/dsls/polymorph.rb +19 -0
  40. data/lib/apia/dsls/route_group.rb +43 -0
  41. data/lib/apia/dsls/route_set.rb +40 -0
  42. data/lib/apia/dsls/scalar.rb +23 -0
  43. data/lib/apia/dsls/scope_descriptions.rb +17 -0
  44. data/lib/apia/endpoint.rb +110 -0
  45. data/lib/apia/enum.rb +43 -0
  46. data/lib/apia/environment_error_handling.rb +74 -0
  47. data/lib/apia/error.rb +61 -0
  48. data/lib/apia/error_set.rb +15 -0
  49. data/lib/apia/errors/error_exception_error.rb +32 -0
  50. data/lib/apia/errors/field_spec_parse_error.rb +23 -0
  51. data/lib/apia/errors/invalid_argument_error.rb +68 -0
  52. data/lib/apia/errors/invalid_enum_option_error.rb +21 -0
  53. data/lib/apia/errors/invalid_helper_error.rb +6 -0
  54. data/lib/apia/errors/invalid_json_error.rb +23 -0
  55. data/lib/apia/errors/invalid_polymorph_value_error.rb +21 -0
  56. data/lib/apia/errors/invalid_scalar_value_error.rb +21 -0
  57. data/lib/apia/errors/manifest_error.rb +43 -0
  58. data/lib/apia/errors/missing_argument_error.rb +40 -0
  59. data/lib/apia/errors/null_field_value_error.rb +37 -0
  60. data/lib/apia/errors/parse_error.rb +10 -0
  61. data/lib/apia/errors/runtime_error.rb +30 -0
  62. data/lib/apia/errors/scope_not_granted_error.rb +15 -0
  63. data/lib/apia/errors/standard_error.rb +6 -0
  64. data/lib/apia/field_set.rb +76 -0
  65. data/lib/apia/field_spec.rb +155 -0
  66. data/lib/apia/helpers.rb +34 -0
  67. data/lib/apia/hook_set.rb +30 -0
  68. data/lib/apia/lookup_argument_set.rb +57 -0
  69. data/lib/apia/lookup_environment.rb +27 -0
  70. data/lib/apia/manifest_errors.rb +62 -0
  71. data/lib/apia/mock_request.rb +18 -0
  72. data/lib/apia/object.rb +68 -0
  73. data/lib/apia/object_set.rb +21 -0
  74. data/lib/apia/pagination_object.rb +34 -0
  75. data/lib/apia/polymorph.rb +50 -0
  76. data/lib/apia/rack.rb +184 -0
  77. data/lib/apia/rack_error.rb +17 -0
  78. data/lib/apia/request.rb +67 -0
  79. data/lib/apia/request_environment.rb +84 -0
  80. data/lib/apia/request_headers.rb +42 -0
  81. data/lib/apia/response.rb +64 -0
  82. data/lib/apia/route.rb +61 -0
  83. data/lib/apia/route_group.rb +20 -0
  84. data/lib/apia/route_set.rb +89 -0
  85. data/lib/apia/scalar.rb +52 -0
  86. data/lib/apia/scalars.rb +25 -0
  87. data/lib/apia/scalars/base64.rb +31 -0
  88. data/lib/apia/scalars/boolean.rb +37 -0
  89. data/lib/apia/scalars/date.rb +45 -0
  90. data/lib/apia/scalars/decimal.rb +36 -0
  91. data/lib/apia/scalars/integer.rb +34 -0
  92. data/lib/apia/scalars/string.rb +24 -0
  93. data/lib/apia/scalars/unix_time.rb +40 -0
  94. data/lib/apia/schema/api_controller_schema_type.rb +17 -0
  95. data/lib/apia/schema/api_schema_type.rb +43 -0
  96. data/lib/apia/schema/argument_schema_type.rb +28 -0
  97. data/lib/apia/schema/argument_set_schema_type.rb +21 -0
  98. data/lib/apia/schema/authenticator_schema_type.rb +22 -0
  99. data/lib/apia/schema/controller.rb +39 -0
  100. data/lib/apia/schema/controller_endpoint_schema_type.rb +17 -0
  101. data/lib/apia/schema/controller_schema_type.rb +32 -0
  102. data/lib/apia/schema/endpoint_schema_type.rb +35 -0
  103. data/lib/apia/schema/enum_schema_type.rb +20 -0
  104. data/lib/apia/schema/enum_value_schema_type.rb +14 -0
  105. data/lib/apia/schema/error_schema_type.rb +23 -0
  106. data/lib/apia/schema/field_schema_type.rb +38 -0
  107. data/lib/apia/schema/field_spec_options_schema_type.rb +16 -0
  108. data/lib/apia/schema/lookup_argument_set_schema_type.rb +25 -0
  109. data/lib/apia/schema/object_schema_polymorph.rb +31 -0
  110. data/lib/apia/schema/object_schema_type.rb +21 -0
  111. data/lib/apia/schema/polymorph_option_schema_type.rb +16 -0
  112. data/lib/apia/schema/polymorph_schema_type.rb +20 -0
  113. data/lib/apia/schema/request_method_enum.rb +21 -0
  114. data/lib/apia/schema/route_group_schema_type.rb +19 -0
  115. data/lib/apia/schema/route_schema_type.rb +31 -0
  116. data/lib/apia/schema/route_set_schema_type.rb +20 -0
  117. data/lib/apia/schema/scalar_schema_type.rb +15 -0
  118. data/lib/apia/schema/scope_type.rb +14 -0
  119. data/lib/apia/version.rb +12 -0
  120. metadata +188 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ require 'apia/dsl'
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+ require 'apia/definitions/polymorph_option'
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+ require 'apia/helpers'
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ module DSLs
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+ class Polymorph < DSL
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+
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+ def option(name, type: nil, matcher: nil)
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+ id = "#{@definition.id}/#{Helpers.camelize(name)}Option"
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+ option = Definitions::PolymorphOption.new(id, name, type: type, matcher: matcher)
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+ @definition.options[name.to_sym] = option
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ module DSLs
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+ class RouteGroup
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+
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+ def initialize(route_set, group)
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+ @route_set = route_set
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+ @group = group
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+ end
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+
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+ def route(path, **options)
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+ @route_set.dsl.route(path, controller: options[:controller] || @group.default_controller, group: @group, **options)
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+ end
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+
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+ def group(id, &block)
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+ group = Apia::RouteGroup.new("#{@group.id}.#{id}", @group)
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+ dsl = Apia::DSLs::RouteGroup.new(@route_set, group)
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+ dsl.instance_eval(&block)
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+ @group.groups << group
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+ end
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+
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+ Route::REQUEST_METHODS.each do |method_name|
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+ define_method method_name do |path, **options|
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+ route(path, request_method: method_name, **options)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def name(name)
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+ @group.name = name
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+ end
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+
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+ def description(description)
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+ @group.description = description
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+ end
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+
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+ def controller(controller)
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+ @group.default_controller = controller
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ require 'apia/route'
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+ require 'apia/route_group'
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+ require 'apia/dsls/route_group'
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ module DSLs
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+ class RouteSet
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+
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+ def initialize(route_set)
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+ @route_set = route_set
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+ end
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+
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+ def schema(path: 'schema')
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+ require 'apia/schema/controller'
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+ get path, controller: Schema::Controller, endpoint: :schema
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+ end
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+
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+ def route(path, request_method: nil, **options)
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+ route = Route.new(path, request_method: request_method, **options)
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+ @route_set.add(route)
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+ end
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+
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+ Route::REQUEST_METHODS.each do |method_name|
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+ define_method method_name do |path, **options|
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+ route(path, request_method: method_name, **options)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def group(id, &block)
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+ group = Apia::RouteGroup.new(id.to_s, nil)
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+ dsl = Apia::DSLs::RouteGroup.new(@route_set, group)
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+ dsl.instance_eval(&block)
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+ @route_set.groups << group
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ require 'apia/dsl'
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ module DSLs
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+ class Scalar < DSL
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+
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+ def cast(&block)
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+ @definition.cast = block
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+ end
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+
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+ def parse(&block)
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+ @definition.parse = block
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+ end
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+
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+ def validator(&block)
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+ @definition.validator = block
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ module DSLs
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+ class ScopeDescriptions
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+
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+ def initialize(api)
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+ @api = api
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+ end
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+
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+ def add(name, description)
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+ @api.scopes[name.to_s] = { description: description }
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ require 'apia/helpers'
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+ require 'apia/defineable'
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+ require 'apia/definitions/endpoint'
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+ require 'apia/request_environment'
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+ require 'apia/errors/scope_not_granted_error'
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+ require 'apia/callable_with_environment'
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ class Endpoint
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+
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+ extend Defineable
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+ include CallableWithEnvironment
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+
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+ class << self
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+
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+ # Return the definition object for the endpoint
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+ #
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+ # @return [Apia::Definitions::Endpoint]
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+ def definition
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+ @definition ||= Definitions::Endpoint.new(Helpers.class_name_to_id(name))
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+ end
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+
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+ # Collate all objects that this endpoint references and add them to the
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+ # given object set
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+ #
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+ # @param set [Apia::ObjectSet]
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+ # @return [void]
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+ def collate_objects(set)
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+ set.add_object(definition.argument_set)
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+
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+ definition.potential_errors.each do |error|
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+ set.add_object(error)
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+ end
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+
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+ definition.fields.each_value do |field|
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+ set.add_object(field.type.klass) if field.type.usable_for_field?
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Run this request by providing a request to execute it with.
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+ #
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+ # @param request [Apia::Request]
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+ # @return [Apia::Response]
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+ def execute(request)
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+ response = Response.new(request, self)
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+ environment = RequestEnvironment.new(request, response)
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+
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+ catch_errors(response) do
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+ # Determine an authenticator and execute it before the request happens
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+ request.authenticator = definition.authenticator || request.controller&.definition&.authenticator || request.api&.definition&.authenticator
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+ request.authenticator&.execute(environment)
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+
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+ # Determine if we're permitted to run the action based on the endpoint's scopes
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+ if request.authenticator && !request.authenticator.authorized_scope?(environment, definition.scopes)
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+ environment.raise_error Apia::ScopeNotGrantedError, scopes: definition.scopes
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+ end
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+
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+ # Process arguments into the request. This happens after the authentication
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+ # stage because a) authenticators shouldn't be using endpoint specific args
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+ # and b) the argument conditions may need to know the identity.
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+ request.arguments = definition.argument_set.create_from_request(request)
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+
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+ # Call the action for the endpoint
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+ endpoint_instance = new(environment)
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+ endpoint_instance.call_with_error_handling
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+
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+ # We're going to call this here because we want to cache the actual values of
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+ # the output within the catch_errors block.
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+ response.hash
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+ end
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+
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+ response
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+ end
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+
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+ # Catch any runtime errors and update the given response with the appropriate
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+ # values.
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+ #
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+ # @param response [Apia::Response]
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+ # @return [void]
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+ def catch_errors(response)
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+ yield
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+ rescue Apia::RuntimeError => e
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+ catch_errors(response) do
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+ response.body = { error: e.hash }
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+ response.status = e.http_status
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+ response.headers['x-api-schema'] = 'json-error'
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ # Should a given field be included
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+ #
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+ def include_field?(*args)
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+ definition.fields.spec.include_field?(*args)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Allow an endpoint to be executed with a mocked request.
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+ #
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+ def test
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+ request = Apia::MockRequest.empty
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+ request.endpoint = self
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+ yield request if block_given?
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+ execute(request)
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
data/lib/apia/enum.rb ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ require 'apia/helpers'
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+ require 'apia/defineable'
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+ require 'apia/definitions/enum'
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+ require 'apia/errors/invalid_enum_option_error'
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ class Enum
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+
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+ extend Defineable
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+
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+ class << self
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+
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+ # Return the definition object for the enum
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+ #
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+ # @return [Apia::Definitions::Enum]
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+ def definition
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+ @definition ||= Definitions::Enum.new(Helpers.class_name_to_id(name))
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+ end
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+
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+ # Cast a value or define a new block for casting (for DSL purposes)
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+ #
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+ # @param value [Object?]
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+ # @return [Object?]
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+ def cast(value = nil, &block)
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+ if block_given? && value.nil?
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+ return definition.dsl.cast(&block)
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+ end
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+
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+ value = definition.cast.call(value) if definition.cast
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+
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+ if definition.values[value].nil?
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+ raise InvalidEnumOptionError.new(self, value)
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+ end
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+
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+ value
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ module EnvironmentErrorHandling
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+
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+ # Raise an error
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+ #
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+ # @param error [String, Class] an error class or the name of a defined error
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+ def raise_error(error, fields = {})
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+ if error.respond_to?(:ancestors) && error.ancestors.include?(Apia::Error)
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+ raise error.exception(fields)
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+ end
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+
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+ if found_error = find_error_by_name(error)
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+ raise found_error.exception(fields)
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+ end
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+
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+ raise Apia::RuntimeError, "No error defined named #{error}"
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+ end
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+
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+ # Return an error instance for a given exception class
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+ #
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+ # @param exception_class [Class] any error class
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+ # @return [Class, nil] any class that inherits from Apia::Error or nil if no error is found
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+ def error_for_exception(exception_class)
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+ potential_error_sources.each do |source|
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+ source.definition.potential_errors.each do |error|
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+ if error.definition.catchable_exceptions.key?(exception_class)
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+ return {
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+ error: error,
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+ block: error.definition.catchable_exceptions[exception_class]
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+ }
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ nil
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+ end
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+
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+ def raise_exception(exception)
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+ error = error_for_exception(exception.class)
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+ raise exception if error.nil?
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+
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+ fields = {}
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+ error[:block]&.call(fields, exception)
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+ raise error[:error].exception(fields)
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+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def find_error_by_name(error_name)
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+ return nil if potential_error_sources.nil?
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+
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+ potential_error_sources.each do |source|
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+ error = find_potential_error(source, error_name)
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+ return error if error
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+ end
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+
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+ nil
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+ end
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+
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+ def find_potential_error(source, name)
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+ return nil if source.nil?
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+
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+ unless name =~ /\//
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+ name = source.definition.id + '/' + name
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+ end
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+
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+ source.definition.potential_errors.find do |error|
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+ error.definition.id == name
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
data/lib/apia/error.rb ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ require 'apia/helpers'
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+ require 'apia/defineable'
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+ require 'apia/definitions/error'
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+ require 'apia/object'
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+ require 'apia/scalar'
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+ require 'apia/errors/error_exception_error'
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+
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+ module Apia
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+ # An Error represents a specific failure that can be raised by any
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+ # action within the API.
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+ #
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+ # An error can specify a `code` which is textual description of the
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+ # error which will be returned to the user.
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+ #
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+ # An HTTP status code can be provided which will be sent to the user
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+ # if the error is incurred. If no HTTP status code is provided, the
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+ # a 500 error code will be used.
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+ #
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+ # You can also define an array of additional fields that can
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+ # included when the error is raised. This works in the same way as
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+ # any type and an object implementing those methods should be provided
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+ # when the error is raised.
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+ class Error
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+
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+ extend Defineable
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+
29
+ class << self
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+
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+ # Return the definition object for errors
32
+ #
33
+ # @return [Apia::Definitions::Error]
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+ def definition
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+ @definition ||= Definitions::Error.new(Helpers.class_name_to_id(name))
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+ end
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+
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+ # Collate all objects that this error references and add them to the
39
+ # given object set
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+ #
41
+ # @param set [Apia::ObjectSet]
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+ # @return [void]
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+ def collate_objects(set)
44
+ definition.fields.each_value do |field|
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+ set.add_object(field.type.klass) if field.type.usable_for_field?
46
+ end
47
+ end
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+
49
+ # Return an exception that should be raised to represent this error
50
+ # when it is actually invoked
51
+ #
52
+ # @param fields [Hash]
53
+ # @return [ErrorExceptionError]
54
+ def exception(fields = {})
55
+ ErrorExceptionError.new(self, fields)
56
+ end
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+
58
+ end
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+
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module Apia
4
+ class ErrorSet < Array
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+
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+ def validate(errors, object)
7
+ each_with_index do |error, index|
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+ unless error.respond_to?(:ancestors) && error.ancestors.include?(Apia::Error)
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+ errors.add object, 'InvalidPotentialError', "Potential error at index #{index} must be a class that inherits from Apia::Error"
10
+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
14
+ end
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+ end