api_wrapper 0.1.6
Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.rubocop.yml +7 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +18 -0
- data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +84 -0
- data/Gemfile +22 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +21 -0
- data/README.md +153 -0
- data/Rakefile +31 -0
- data/api_wrapper.gemspec +34 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/ApiManager.html +807 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/Cache/CachePolicy.html +907 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/Cache/CacheStore.html +674 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/Cache.html +117 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/Configuration.html +366 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/HttpClient/BaseClient.html +349 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/HttpClient/FaradayClient.html +299 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper/HttpClient.html +117 -0
- data/doc/ApiWrapper.html +543 -0
- data/doc/_index.html +195 -0
- data/doc/class_list.html +54 -0
- data/doc/css/common.css +1 -0
- data/doc/css/full_list.css +58 -0
- data/doc/css/style.css +503 -0
- data/doc/file.README.html +248 -0
- data/doc/file_list.html +59 -0
- data/doc/frames.html +22 -0
- data/doc/index.html +248 -0
- data/doc/js/app.js +344 -0
- data/doc/js/full_list.js +242 -0
- data/doc/js/jquery.js +4 -0
- data/doc/method_list.html +286 -0
- data/doc/top-level-namespace.html +110 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/api_manager.rb +86 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/cache/README.md +78 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/cache/cache_policy.rb +115 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/cache/cache_store.rb +84 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/cache/redis_cache_store.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/http_client/base_client.rb +26 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/http_client/faraday_client.rb +81 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper/version.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/api_wrapper.rb +83 -0
- metadata +121 -0
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
|
|
1
|
+
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
2
|
+
<html>
|
3
|
+
<head>
|
4
|
+
<meta charset="utf-8">
|
5
|
+
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
|
6
|
+
<title>
|
7
|
+
Top Level Namespace
|
8
|
+
|
9
|
+
— Documentation by YARD 0.9.37
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
</title>
|
12
|
+
|
13
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css" type="text/css" />
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/common.css" type="text/css" />
|
16
|
+
|
17
|
+
<script type="text/javascript">
|
18
|
+
pathId = "";
|
19
|
+
relpath = '';
|
20
|
+
</script>
|
21
|
+
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="js/jquery.js"></script>
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8" src="js/app.js"></script>
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
</head>
|
29
|
+
<body>
|
30
|
+
<div class="nav_wrap">
|
31
|
+
<iframe id="nav" src="class_list.html?1"></iframe>
|
32
|
+
<div id="resizer"></div>
|
33
|
+
</div>
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
<div id="main" tabindex="-1">
|
36
|
+
<div id="header">
|
37
|
+
<div id="menu">
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
<a href="_index.html">Index</a> »
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
<span class="title">Top Level Namespace</span>
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
</div>
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
<div id="search">
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
<a class="full_list_link" id="class_list_link"
|
49
|
+
href="class_list.html">
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
<svg width="24" height="24">
|
52
|
+
<rect x="0" y="4" width="24" height="4" rx="1" ry="1"></rect>
|
53
|
+
<rect x="0" y="12" width="24" height="4" rx="1" ry="1"></rect>
|
54
|
+
<rect x="0" y="20" width="24" height="4" rx="1" ry="1"></rect>
|
55
|
+
</svg>
|
56
|
+
</a>
|
57
|
+
|
58
|
+
</div>
|
59
|
+
<div class="clear"></div>
|
60
|
+
</div>
|
61
|
+
|
62
|
+
<div id="content"><h1>Top Level Namespace
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
|
66
|
+
</h1>
|
67
|
+
<div class="box_info">
|
68
|
+
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
|
75
|
+
|
76
|
+
|
77
|
+
|
78
|
+
|
79
|
+
</div>
|
80
|
+
|
81
|
+
<h2>Defined Under Namespace</h2>
|
82
|
+
<p class="children">
|
83
|
+
|
84
|
+
|
85
|
+
<strong class="modules">Modules:</strong> <span class='object_link'><a href="ApiWrapper.html" title="ApiWrapper (module)">ApiWrapper</a></span>
|
86
|
+
|
87
|
+
|
88
|
+
|
89
|
+
|
90
|
+
</p>
|
91
|
+
|
92
|
+
|
93
|
+
|
94
|
+
|
95
|
+
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
|
98
|
+
|
99
|
+
|
100
|
+
</div>
|
101
|
+
|
102
|
+
<div id="footer">
|
103
|
+
Generated on Mon Sep 16 23:22:30 2024 by
|
104
|
+
<a href="https://yardoc.org" title="Yay! A Ruby Documentation Tool" target="_parent">yard</a>
|
105
|
+
0.9.37 (ruby-3.2.2).
|
106
|
+
</div>
|
107
|
+
|
108
|
+
</div>
|
109
|
+
</body>
|
110
|
+
</html>
|
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require 'yaml'
|
4
|
+
require_relative 'http_client/faraday_client'
|
5
|
+
require_relative 'cache/cache_policy'
|
6
|
+
require_relative 'cache/cache_store'
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
module ApiWrapper
|
9
|
+
# ApiManager is responsible for managing API interactions, including fetching data from endpoints
|
10
|
+
# and handling caching behavior.
|
11
|
+
#
|
12
|
+
# It supports configuration of caching policies, including specifying endpoints that should bypass
|
13
|
+
# the cache and setting custom TTL (time-to-live) values for individual endpoints. The class
|
14
|
+
# uses a Faraday client for making HTTP requests and integrates with a cache store for storing
|
15
|
+
# and retrieving cached data.
|
16
|
+
#
|
17
|
+
# Usage:
|
18
|
+
# api_manager = ApiWrapper::ApiManager.new('path/to/api_configuration.yml')
|
19
|
+
#
|
20
|
+
# response = api_manager.fetch_data('endpoint_key')
|
21
|
+
# puts response.body
|
22
|
+
#
|
23
|
+
# @attr_reader [Hash] endpoints The endpoints configuration loaded from the API configuration file.
|
24
|
+
# @attr_reader [String] base_url The base URL for API requests.
|
25
|
+
# @attr_reader [CachePolicy] cache_policy The cache policy used for caching data.
|
26
|
+
# @attr_reader [FaradayClient] client The Faraday client used for making HTTP requests.
|
27
|
+
class ApiManager
|
28
|
+
# Initializes a new instance of the ApiManager class.
|
29
|
+
#
|
30
|
+
# @param api_configuration_path [String] Path to the API configuration file.
|
31
|
+
# @param cache_store [CacheStore, RedisCacheStore, nil] The cache store to use for caching.
|
32
|
+
# Defaults to in-memory cache if nil.
|
33
|
+
def initialize(api_configuration_path, cache_store: nil)
|
34
|
+
load_api_configuration(api_configuration_path)
|
35
|
+
|
36
|
+
# Initialize cache policy
|
37
|
+
@cache_policy = ApiWrapper::Cache::CachePolicy.new(cache_store || ApiWrapper::Cache::CacheStore.new)
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
# Configure cache policy
|
40
|
+
configure_cache_policy
|
41
|
+
|
42
|
+
# Initialize Faraday client
|
43
|
+
@client = ApiWrapper::HttpClient::FaradayClient.new(@base_url, @cache_policy)
|
44
|
+
end
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
# Fetches data from the specified API endpoint.
|
47
|
+
#
|
48
|
+
# @param endpoint_key [String] The key of the API endpoint to fetch data from.
|
49
|
+
# @param force_refresh [Boolean] Whether to force refresh the data, bypassing the cache.
|
50
|
+
# @return [Faraday::Response] The response object containing the fetched data.
|
51
|
+
# @raise [ArgumentError] If the provided endpoint key is invalid.
|
52
|
+
def fetch_data(endpoint_key, force_refresh: false)
|
53
|
+
endpoint = @endpoints[endpoint_key]
|
54
|
+
raise ArgumentError, "Invalid endpoint key: #{endpoint_key}" unless endpoint
|
55
|
+
|
56
|
+
@cache_policy.fetch(endpoint['path'], force_refresh:) do
|
57
|
+
@client.get(endpoint['path'])
|
58
|
+
end
|
59
|
+
end
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
attr_reader :endpoints, :base_url
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
private
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
# Loads the API configuration from the configuration file.
|
66
|
+
#
|
67
|
+
# @raise [RuntimeError] If the configuration file is missing or has syntax errors.
|
68
|
+
def load_api_configuration(api_configuration_path)
|
69
|
+
yaml_content = YAML.load_file(api_configuration_path)
|
70
|
+
@endpoints = yaml_content['apis']
|
71
|
+
@base_url = yaml_content['base_url']
|
72
|
+
rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
|
73
|
+
raise "Configuration file not found: #{e.message}"
|
74
|
+
rescue Psych::SyntaxError => e
|
75
|
+
raise "YAML syntax error: #{e.message}"
|
76
|
+
end
|
77
|
+
|
78
|
+
# Configures the cache policy with settings from the configuration file.
|
79
|
+
def configure_cache_policy
|
80
|
+
@endpoints.each_value do |endpoint|
|
81
|
+
@cache_policy.add_no_cache_endpoint(endpoint['path']) if endpoint['no_cache']
|
82
|
+
@cache_policy.add_custom_ttl(endpoint['path'], endpoint['ttl']) if endpoint['ttl']
|
83
|
+
end
|
84
|
+
end
|
85
|
+
end
|
86
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
|
|
1
|
+
<!-- Note: This readme is simply moved from nse_data, so reflect on this doc for any minor mistakes. -->
|
2
|
+
# Caching Mechanism Usage and Customization
|
3
|
+
|
4
|
+
## Overview
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
The **ApiWrapper** gem includes a flexible caching mechanism to improve performance and reduce redundant API calls. This documentation provides an overview of how to use and customize the caching mechanism.
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
## Cache Policy
|
9
|
+
|
10
|
+
The `CachePolicy` class is responsible for managing caching behavior, including setting global TTLs, custom TTLs for specific endpoints, and controlling which endpoints should bypass the cache.
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
### Initializing CachePolicy
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
To use caching, you need to initialize the `CachePolicy` with a cache store and optional global TTL:
|
15
|
+
|
16
|
+
```ruby
|
17
|
+
require 'api_wrapper/cache/cache_policy'
|
18
|
+
require 'api_wrapper/cache/cache_store'
|
19
|
+
|
20
|
+
# Initialize the cache store (e.g., in-memory cache store)
|
21
|
+
cache_store = ApiWrapper::Cache::CacheStore.new
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
# Initialize the CachePolicy with the cache store and a global TTL of 300 seconds (5 minutes)
|
24
|
+
cache_policy = ApiWrapper::Cache::CachePolicy.new(cache_store, global_ttl: 300)
|
25
|
+
```
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
### Configuring Cache Policy
|
28
|
+
#### Adding No-Cache Endpoints
|
29
|
+
You can specify endpoints that should bypass the cache:
|
30
|
+
```ruby
|
31
|
+
# Add an endpoint to the no-cache list
|
32
|
+
cache_policy.add_no_cache_endpoint('/no-cache')
|
33
|
+
```
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
#### Adding Custom TTLs
|
36
|
+
You can define custom TTLs for specific endpoints:
|
37
|
+
|
38
|
+
```ruby
|
39
|
+
# Set a custom TTL of 600 seconds (10 minutes) for a specific endpoint
|
40
|
+
cache_policy.add_custom_ttl('/custom-ttl', ttl: 600)
|
41
|
+
```
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
#### Fetching Data with Cache
|
44
|
+
Use the fetch method to retrieve data with caching applied:
|
45
|
+
|
46
|
+
```ruby
|
47
|
+
# Fetch data for an endpoint with optional cache
|
48
|
+
data = cache_policy.fetch('/some-endpoint') do
|
49
|
+
# The block should fetch fresh data if cache is not used or is stale
|
50
|
+
# e.g., perform an API call or other data retrieval operation
|
51
|
+
Faraday::Response.new(body: 'fresh data')
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
```
|
54
|
+
## Custom Cache Stores
|
55
|
+
You can extend the caching mechanism to support different types of cache stores. Implement a custom cache store by inheriting from the CacheStore base class and overriding the read and write methods.
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
### Example Custom Cache Store
|
58
|
+
```ruby
|
59
|
+
class CustomCacheStore < ApiWrapper::Cache::CacheStore
|
60
|
+
def read(key)
|
61
|
+
# Implement custom read logic
|
62
|
+
end
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
def write(key, value, ttl)
|
65
|
+
# Implement custom write logic
|
66
|
+
end
|
67
|
+
end
|
68
|
+
```
|
69
|
+
### Using a Custom Cache Store
|
70
|
+
To use a custom cache store, initialize CachePolicy with an instance of your custom cache store:
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
```ruby
|
73
|
+
# Initialize the custom cache store
|
74
|
+
custom_cache_store = CustomCacheStore.new
|
75
|
+
|
76
|
+
# Initialize CachePolicy with the custom cache store
|
77
|
+
cache_policy = ApiWrapper::Cache::CachePolicy.new(custom_cache_store, global_ttl: 300)
|
78
|
+
```
|
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module ApiWrapper
|
4
|
+
module Cache
|
5
|
+
# CachePolicy manages caching behavior, including cache storage and time-to-live (TTL) settings.
|
6
|
+
#
|
7
|
+
# It allows setting global TTLs, custom TTLs for specific endpoints, and controlling which
|
8
|
+
# endpoints should not use the cache.
|
9
|
+
#
|
10
|
+
# @attr_reader [CacheStore] cache_store The cache store used for storing cached data.
|
11
|
+
class CachePolicy
|
12
|
+
attr_reader :cache_store
|
13
|
+
|
14
|
+
# Initializes the CachePolicy with a cache store and global TTL.
|
15
|
+
#
|
16
|
+
# @param cache_store [CacheStore, RedisCacheStore] The cache store to use for caching.
|
17
|
+
# @param global_ttl [Integer] The default TTL (in seconds) for caching.
|
18
|
+
def initialize(cache_store, global_ttl = 300)
|
19
|
+
@cache_store = cache_store
|
20
|
+
@global_ttl = global_ttl
|
21
|
+
@custom_ttls = {}
|
22
|
+
@no_cache_endpoints = []
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
|
25
|
+
# Adds an endpoint that should bypass the cache.
|
26
|
+
#
|
27
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to exclude from caching.
|
28
|
+
def add_no_cache_endpoint(endpoint)
|
29
|
+
@no_cache_endpoints << endpoint
|
30
|
+
end
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
# Adds a custom TTL for a specific endpoint.
|
33
|
+
#
|
34
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to apply a custom TTL to.
|
35
|
+
# @param ttl [Integer] The custom TTL value in seconds.
|
36
|
+
def add_custom_ttl(endpoint, ttl = 300)
|
37
|
+
@custom_ttls[endpoint] = ttl
|
38
|
+
end
|
39
|
+
|
40
|
+
# Returns the TTL for a specific endpoint. Defaults to the global TTL if no custom TTL is set.
|
41
|
+
#
|
42
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to fetch the TTL for.
|
43
|
+
# @return [Integer] The TTL in seconds.
|
44
|
+
def ttl_for(endpoint)
|
45
|
+
@custom_ttls.fetch(endpoint, @global_ttl)
|
46
|
+
end
|
47
|
+
|
48
|
+
# Determines if caching should be used for the given endpoint.
|
49
|
+
#
|
50
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to check.
|
51
|
+
# @return [Boolean] True if caching is enabled for the endpoint, false otherwise.
|
52
|
+
def use_cache?(endpoint)
|
53
|
+
!@no_cache_endpoints.include?(endpoint)
|
54
|
+
end
|
55
|
+
|
56
|
+
# Fetches the data for the given endpoint, using cache if applicable.
|
57
|
+
#
|
58
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to fetch data for.
|
59
|
+
# @param force_refresh [Boolean] Whether to force refresh the data, bypassing the cache.
|
60
|
+
# @yield The block that fetches fresh data if cache is not used or is stale.
|
61
|
+
# @return [Object] The data fetched from cache or fresh data.
|
62
|
+
def fetch(endpoint, force_refresh: false, &block)
|
63
|
+
if force_refresh || !use_cache?(endpoint)
|
64
|
+
fetch_fresh_data(endpoint, &block)
|
65
|
+
else
|
66
|
+
fetch_cached_or_fresh_data(endpoint, &block)
|
67
|
+
end
|
68
|
+
end
|
69
|
+
|
70
|
+
private
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
# Fetches fresh data and writes it to the cache if applicable.
|
73
|
+
#
|
74
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to fetch fresh data for.
|
75
|
+
# @yield The block that fetches fresh data.
|
76
|
+
# @return [Object] The fresh data.
|
77
|
+
def fetch_fresh_data(endpoint)
|
78
|
+
fresh_data = yield
|
79
|
+
cache_fresh_data(endpoint, fresh_data)
|
80
|
+
fresh_data
|
81
|
+
end
|
82
|
+
|
83
|
+
# Fetches cached data or fresh data if not available in the cache.
|
84
|
+
#
|
85
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to fetch data for.
|
86
|
+
# @yield The block that fetches fresh data if cache is not used or is stale.
|
87
|
+
# @return [Object] The cached or fresh data.
|
88
|
+
def fetch_cached_or_fresh_data(endpoint, &block)
|
89
|
+
cached_data = @cache_store.read(endpoint)
|
90
|
+
if cached_data
|
91
|
+
Faraday::Response.new(body: cached_data)
|
92
|
+
else
|
93
|
+
fetch_fresh_data(endpoint, &block)
|
94
|
+
end
|
95
|
+
end
|
96
|
+
|
97
|
+
# Writes fresh data to the cache.
|
98
|
+
#
|
99
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint for which to store the data.
|
100
|
+
# @param fresh_data [Object] The data to be stored in the cache.
|
101
|
+
def cache_fresh_data(endpoint, fresh_data)
|
102
|
+
ttl = determine_ttl(endpoint)
|
103
|
+
@cache_store.write(endpoint, fresh_data.body, ttl) if fresh_data.is_a?(Faraday::Response)
|
104
|
+
end
|
105
|
+
|
106
|
+
# Determines the TTL value for the given endpoint.
|
107
|
+
#
|
108
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to fetch the TTL for.
|
109
|
+
# @return [Integer] The TTL value in seconds.
|
110
|
+
def determine_ttl(endpoint)
|
111
|
+
@custom_ttls.fetch(endpoint, @global_ttl)
|
112
|
+
end
|
113
|
+
end
|
114
|
+
end
|
115
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module ApiWrapper
|
4
|
+
module Cache
|
5
|
+
# CacheStore class provides an in-memory caching mechanism.
|
6
|
+
class CacheStore
|
7
|
+
def initialize
|
8
|
+
@store = {}
|
9
|
+
end
|
10
|
+
|
11
|
+
# Retrieves the cached data for the given key, or fetches fresh data if not cached or expired.
|
12
|
+
#
|
13
|
+
# @param key [String] The cache key.
|
14
|
+
# @param ttl [Integer] The time-to-live in seconds.
|
15
|
+
# @yield Fetches fresh data if cache is expired or not present.
|
16
|
+
# @return [Object] The cached data or the result of the block if not cached or expired.
|
17
|
+
def fetch(key, ttl)
|
18
|
+
if cached?(key, ttl)
|
19
|
+
@store[key][:data]
|
20
|
+
else
|
21
|
+
fresh_data = yield
|
22
|
+
store(key, fresh_data, ttl)
|
23
|
+
fresh_data
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
# Reads data from the cache.
|
28
|
+
#
|
29
|
+
# @param key [String] The cache key.
|
30
|
+
# @return [Object, nil] The cached data, or nil if not present.
|
31
|
+
def read(key)
|
32
|
+
cached?(key) ? @store[key][:data] : nil
|
33
|
+
end
|
34
|
+
|
35
|
+
# Writes data to the cache with an expiration time.
|
36
|
+
#
|
37
|
+
# @param key [String] The cache key.
|
38
|
+
# @param data [Object] The data to cache.
|
39
|
+
# @param ttl [Integer] The time-to-live in seconds.
|
40
|
+
def write(key, data, ttl)
|
41
|
+
store(key, data, ttl)
|
42
|
+
end
|
43
|
+
|
44
|
+
# Deletes data from the cache.
|
45
|
+
#
|
46
|
+
# @param key [String] The cache key.
|
47
|
+
def delete(key)
|
48
|
+
@store.delete(key)
|
49
|
+
end
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
private
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
# Checks if the data for the given key is cached and not expired.
|
54
|
+
#
|
55
|
+
# @param key [String] The cache key.
|
56
|
+
# @param ttl [Integer] The time-to-live in seconds.
|
57
|
+
# @return [Boolean] Whether the data is cached and valid.
|
58
|
+
def cached?(key, ttl = nil)
|
59
|
+
return false unless @store.key?(key)
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
!expired?(key, ttl)
|
62
|
+
end
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
# Checks if the cached data for the given key has expired.
|
65
|
+
#
|
66
|
+
# @param key [String] The cache key.
|
67
|
+
# @param ttl [Integer] The time-to-live in seconds.
|
68
|
+
# @return [Boolean] Whether the cached data has expired.
|
69
|
+
def expired?(key, ttl)
|
70
|
+
stored_time = @store[key][:timestamp]
|
71
|
+
ttl && (Time.now - stored_time) >= ttl
|
72
|
+
end
|
73
|
+
|
74
|
+
# Stores the data in the cache.
|
75
|
+
#
|
76
|
+
# @param key [String] The cache key.
|
77
|
+
# @param data [Object] The data to cache.
|
78
|
+
# @param ttl [Integer] The time-to-live in seconds.
|
79
|
+
def store(key, data, ttl)
|
80
|
+
@store[key] = { data:, timestamp: Time.now, ttl: }
|
81
|
+
end
|
82
|
+
end
|
83
|
+
end
|
84
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
module ApiWrapper
|
4
|
+
module HttpClient
|
5
|
+
# Base class for HTTP clients
|
6
|
+
class BaseClient
|
7
|
+
# Initializes a new instance of the BaseClient class.
|
8
|
+
#
|
9
|
+
# @param base_url [String] The base URL for the HTTP client.
|
10
|
+
def initialize(base_url, cache_policy)
|
11
|
+
@base_url = base_url
|
12
|
+
@cache_policy = cache_policy
|
13
|
+
end
|
14
|
+
|
15
|
+
# Sends a GET request to the specified endpoint.
|
16
|
+
#
|
17
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to send the GET request to.
|
18
|
+
# @raise [NotImplementedError] If the method is not implemented by subclasses.
|
19
|
+
def get(endpoint)
|
20
|
+
raise NotImplementedError, 'Subclasses must implement the get method'
|
21
|
+
end
|
22
|
+
|
23
|
+
# TODO: Other HTTP methods like post, put, delete can be added here if needed
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
end
|
26
|
+
end
|
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require 'faraday'
|
4
|
+
require 'faraday-http-cache'
|
5
|
+
require 'json'
|
6
|
+
require_relative 'base_client'
|
7
|
+
|
8
|
+
module ApiWrapper
|
9
|
+
module HttpClient
|
10
|
+
# FaradayClient class is responsible for making HTTP requests using Faraday.
|
11
|
+
class FaradayClient < BaseClient
|
12
|
+
# Sends a GET request to the specified endpoint.
|
13
|
+
#
|
14
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to send the request to.
|
15
|
+
# @param force_refresh [Boolean] Whether to force a cache refresh.
|
16
|
+
# @return [Faraday::Response] The response object.
|
17
|
+
def get(endpoint, force_refresh: false)
|
18
|
+
# Use the cache policy to determine whether to fetch from cache or refresh.
|
19
|
+
@cache_policy.fetch(endpoint, force_refresh:) do
|
20
|
+
handle_connection(endpoint) do |connection|
|
21
|
+
connection.get(endpoint)
|
22
|
+
end
|
23
|
+
end
|
24
|
+
end
|
25
|
+
|
26
|
+
private
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
# Handles the connection to the base URL.
|
29
|
+
#
|
30
|
+
# @yield [connection] The Faraday connection object.
|
31
|
+
# @yieldparam connection [Faraday::Connection] The Faraday connection object.
|
32
|
+
# @return [Object] The result of the block execution.
|
33
|
+
# @raise [Faraday::Error] If there is an error with the connection.
|
34
|
+
def handle_connection(endpoint)
|
35
|
+
connection = build_faraday_connection(endpoint)
|
36
|
+
yield(connection)
|
37
|
+
rescue Faraday::Error => e
|
38
|
+
handle_faraday_error(e)
|
39
|
+
end
|
40
|
+
|
41
|
+
# Builds the Faraday connection with proper configuration.
|
42
|
+
#
|
43
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint for the connection.
|
44
|
+
# @return [Faraday::Connection] The configured Faraday connection.
|
45
|
+
def build_faraday_connection(endpoint)
|
46
|
+
Faraday.new(url: @base_url) do |faraday|
|
47
|
+
configure_faraday(faraday)
|
48
|
+
apply_cache_policy(faraday, endpoint) if @cache_policy.use_cache?(endpoint)
|
49
|
+
faraday.adapter Faraday.default_adapter
|
50
|
+
end
|
51
|
+
end
|
52
|
+
|
53
|
+
# Configures Faraday with default headers and request options.
|
54
|
+
#
|
55
|
+
# @param faraday [Faraday::Connection] The Faraday connection object.
|
56
|
+
def configure_faraday(faraday)
|
57
|
+
faraday.request :json
|
58
|
+
faraday.headers['User-Agent'] = 'ApiWrapperClient/1.0'
|
59
|
+
faraday.response :json
|
60
|
+
faraday.headers['Accept'] = 'application/json'
|
61
|
+
end
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
# Applies the cache policy to the Faraday connection if caching is enabled.
|
64
|
+
#
|
65
|
+
# @param faraday [Faraday::Connection] The Faraday connection object.
|
66
|
+
# @param endpoint [String] The endpoint to be cached.
|
67
|
+
def apply_cache_policy(faraday, endpoint)
|
68
|
+
ttl = @cache_policy.ttl_for(endpoint)
|
69
|
+
faraday.use :http_cache, store: @cache_policy.cache_store, expire_after: ttl
|
70
|
+
end
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
# Handles any Faraday errors.
|
73
|
+
#
|
74
|
+
# @param error [Faraday::Error] The error raised by Faraday.
|
75
|
+
# @raise [StandardError] Raises the original error with full context.
|
76
|
+
def handle_faraday_error(error)
|
77
|
+
raise StandardError, "Faraday error: #{error.message}"
|
78
|
+
end
|
79
|
+
end
|
80
|
+
end
|
81
|
+
end
|
data/lib/api_wrapper.rb
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
|
|
1
|
+
# frozen_string_literal: true
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
require_relative 'api_wrapper/version'
|
4
|
+
require_relative 'api_wrapper/api_manager'
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
# ApiWrapper provides a unified interface for managing API interactions and caching.
|
7
|
+
#
|
8
|
+
# It simplifies API management and caching with sensible defaults and customization options.
|
9
|
+
#
|
10
|
+
# Usage:
|
11
|
+
# # Fetch data using default configuration
|
12
|
+
# response = ApiWrapper.fetch_data('endpoint_key')
|
13
|
+
# puts response.body
|
14
|
+
#
|
15
|
+
# # Configure with custom settings
|
16
|
+
# ApiWrapper.configure do |config|
|
17
|
+
# config.api_configuration_path = 'custom/path/to/config.yml'
|
18
|
+
# config.cache_store = CustomCacheStore.new
|
19
|
+
# end
|
20
|
+
# response = ApiWrapper.fetch_data('endpoint_key')
|
21
|
+
# puts response.body
|
22
|
+
module ApiWrapper
|
23
|
+
# Configuration class for managing settings
|
24
|
+
class Configuration
|
25
|
+
attr_accessor :api_configuration_path, :cache_store
|
26
|
+
|
27
|
+
def initialize
|
28
|
+
@api_configuration_path = default_api_configuration_path
|
29
|
+
@cache_store = default_cache_store
|
30
|
+
end
|
31
|
+
|
32
|
+
private
|
33
|
+
|
34
|
+
# Default API configuration path
|
35
|
+
def default_api_configuration_path
|
36
|
+
ENV['API_CONFIGURATION_PATH'] || File.join(Dir.pwd, 'config', 'api_endpoints.yml')
|
37
|
+
end
|
38
|
+
|
39
|
+
# Default cache store
|
40
|
+
def default_cache_store
|
41
|
+
cache_type = ENV['CACHE_STORE_TYPE'] || 'in_memory'
|
42
|
+
case cache_type
|
43
|
+
when 'redis'
|
44
|
+
ApiWrapper::Cache::RedisCacheStore.new # TODO: implement RedisCacheStore later
|
45
|
+
else
|
46
|
+
ApiWrapper::Cache::CacheStore.new
|
47
|
+
end
|
48
|
+
end
|
49
|
+
end
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
class << self
|
52
|
+
# Accesses the configuration instance, initializing if needed
|
53
|
+
def configuration
|
54
|
+
@configuration ||= Configuration.new
|
55
|
+
end
|
56
|
+
|
57
|
+
# Configures ApiWrapper with a block
|
58
|
+
def configure
|
59
|
+
raise ArgumentError, 'Configuration block required' unless block_given?
|
60
|
+
|
61
|
+
yield(configuration)
|
62
|
+
reset_api_manager!
|
63
|
+
end
|
64
|
+
|
65
|
+
# Returns the singleton ApiManager instance
|
66
|
+
def api_manager
|
67
|
+
@api_manager ||= begin
|
68
|
+
config = configuration
|
69
|
+
ApiManager.new(config.api_configuration_path, cache_store: config.cache_store)
|
70
|
+
end
|
71
|
+
end
|
72
|
+
|
73
|
+
# Fetches data from the specified endpoint
|
74
|
+
def fetch_data(endpoint_key, force_refresh: false)
|
75
|
+
api_manager.fetch_data(endpoint_key, force_refresh:)
|
76
|
+
end
|
77
|
+
|
78
|
+
# Resets the ApiManager instance
|
79
|
+
def reset_api_manager!
|
80
|
+
@api_manager = nil
|
81
|
+
end
|
82
|
+
end
|
83
|
+
end
|