android_parser 2.4.1
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +54 -0
- data/.travis.yml +5 -0
- data/CHANGELOG.md +45 -0
- data/Gemfile +18 -0
- data/Gemfile.lock +92 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +22 -0
- data/README.md +158 -0
- data/Rakefile +44 -0
- data/android_parser.gemspec +64 -0
- data/lib/android/apk.rb +220 -0
- data/lib/android/axml_parser.rb +239 -0
- data/lib/android/axml_writer.rb +49 -0
- data/lib/android/dex/access_flag.rb +74 -0
- data/lib/android/dex/dex_object.rb +475 -0
- data/lib/android/dex/info.rb +151 -0
- data/lib/android/dex/utils.rb +45 -0
- data/lib/android/dex.rb +92 -0
- data/lib/android/layout.rb +44 -0
- data/lib/android/manifest.rb +350 -0
- data/lib/android/resource.rb +621 -0
- data/lib/android/utils.rb +55 -0
- data/lib/ruby_apk.rb +8 -0
- metadata +193 -0
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# Generated by jeweler
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# DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE DIRECTLY
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# Instead, edit Jeweler::Tasks in Rakefile, and run 'rake gemspec'
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# -*- encoding: utf-8 -*-
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# stub: ruby_apk 2.3.0 ruby lib
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Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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s.name = "android_parser".freeze
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s.version = "2.4.1"
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s.required_rubygems_version = Gem::Requirement.new(">= 0".freeze) if s.respond_to? :required_rubygems_version=
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s.require_paths = ["lib".freeze]
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s.authors = ["SecureBrain".freeze]
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s.date = "2021-08-04"
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s.description = "static analysis tool for android apk".freeze
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s.email = "info@securebrain.co.jp".freeze
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s.extra_rdoc_files = [
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"CHANGELOG.md",
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"LICENSE.txt",
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"README.md"
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]
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s.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject { |f| f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/}) }
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s.homepage = "https://github.com/icyleaf/ruby_apk".freeze
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s.licenses = ["MIT".freeze]
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s.rubygems_version = "3.0.3".freeze
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s.summary = "static analysis tool for android apk".freeze
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if s.respond_to? :specification_version then
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s.specification_version = 4
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if Gem::Version.new(Gem::VERSION) >= Gem::Version.new('1.2.0') then
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s.add_runtime_dependency(%q<rubyzip>.freeze, [">= 1.0.0"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<rspec-its>.freeze, [">= 1.2.0"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<rspec-collection_matchers>.freeze, [">= 1.1.0"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<rspec-mocks>.freeze, [">= 3.6.0"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<bundler>.freeze, [">= 1.1.5"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<jeweler>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<yard>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<redcarpet>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_development_dependency(%q<simplecov>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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else
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s.add_dependency(%q<rubyzip>.freeze, [">= 1.0.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec-its>.freeze, [">= 1.2.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec-collection_matchers>.freeze, [">= 1.1.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec-mocks>.freeze, [">= 3.6.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>.freeze, [">= 1.1.5"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<yard>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<redcarpet>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<simplecov>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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end
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else
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s.add_dependency(%q<rubyzip>.freeze, [">= 1.0.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec-its>.freeze, [">= 1.2.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec-collection_matchers>.freeze, [">= 1.1.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<rspec-mocks>.freeze, [">= 3.6.0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<bundler>.freeze, [">= 1.1.5"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<jeweler>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<yard>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<redcarpet>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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s.add_dependency(%q<simplecov>.freeze, [">= 0"])
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end
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end
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data/lib/android/apk.rb
ADDED
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require 'zip' # need rubyzip gem -> doc: http://rubyzip.sourceforge.net/
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require 'digest/md5'
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require 'digest/sha1'
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require 'digest/sha2'
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require 'openssl'
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module Android
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class NotApkFileError < StandardError; end
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class NotFoundError < StandardError; end
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# apk object class
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class Apk
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# @return [String] apk file path
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attr_reader :path
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# @return [Android::Manifest] manifest instance
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# @return [nil] when parsing manifest is failed.
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attr_reader :manifest
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# @return [Android::Dex] dex instance
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# @return [nil] when parsing dex is failed.
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attr_reader :dex
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# @return [String] binary data of apk
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attr_reader :bindata
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# @return [Resource] resouce data
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# @return [nil] when parsing resource is failed.
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attr_reader :resource
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# AndroidManifest file name
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MANIFEST = 'AndroidManifest.xml'
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# dex file name
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DEX = 'classes.dex'
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# resource file name
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RESOURCE = 'resources.arsc'
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# create new apk object
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# @param [String] filepath apk file path
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# @raise [Android::NotFoundError] path file does'nt exist
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# @raise [Android::NotApkFileError] path file is not Apk file.
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def initialize(filepath)
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@path = filepath
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raise NotFoundError, "'#{filepath}'" unless File.exist? @path
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begin
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@zip = Zip::File.open(@path)
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rescue Zip::Error => e
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raise NotApkFileError, e.message
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end
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@bindata = File.open(@path, 'rb') {|f| f.read }
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@bindata.force_encoding(Encoding::ASCII_8BIT)
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raise NotApkFileError, "manifest file is not found." if @zip.find_entry(MANIFEST).nil?
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begin
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@resource = Android::Resource.new(self.file(RESOURCE))
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rescue => e
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$stderr.puts "failed to parse resource:#{e}"
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#$stderr.puts e.backtrace
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end
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begin
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@manifest = Android::Manifest.new(self.file(MANIFEST), @resource)
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rescue => e
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$stderr.puts "failed to parse manifest:#{e}"
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#$stderr.puts e.backtrace
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end
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begin
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@dex = Android::Dex.new(self.file(DEX))
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rescue => e
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$stderr.puts "failed to parse dex:#{e}"
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#$stderr.puts e.backtrace
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end
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end
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# return apk file size
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# @return [Integer] bytes
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def size
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@bindata.size
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end
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# return hex digest string of apk file
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# @param [Symbol] type hash digest type(:sha1, sha256, :md5)
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# @return [String] hex digest string
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# @raise [ArgumentError] type is knknown type
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def digest(type = :sha1)
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case type
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when :sha1
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Digest::SHA1.hexdigest(@bindata)
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when :sha256
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Digest::SHA256.hexdigest(@bindata)
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when :md5
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Digest::MD5.hexdigest(@bindata)
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else
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raise ArgumentError
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end
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end
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# returns date of AndroidManifest.xml as Apk date
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# @return [Time]
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def time
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entry(MANIFEST).time
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end
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# @yield [name, data]
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# @yieldparam [String] name file name in apk
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# @yieldparam [String] data file data in apk
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def each_file
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@zip.each do |entry|
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next unless entry.file?
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yield entry.name, @zip.read(entry)
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end
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end
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# find and return binary data with name
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# @param [String] name file name in apk(fullpath)
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# @return [String] binary data
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# @raise [NotFoundError] when 'name' doesn't exist in the apk
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def file(name) # get data by entry name(path)
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@zip.read(entry(name))
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end
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# @yield [entry]
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# @yieldparam [Zip::Entry] entry zip entry
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def each_entry
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@zip.each do |entry|
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next unless entry.file?
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yield entry
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end
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end
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# find and return zip entry with name
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# @param [String] name file name in apk(fullpath)
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# @return [Zip::Entry] zip entry object
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# @raise [NotFoundError] when 'name' doesn't exist in the apk
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def entry(name)
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entry = @zip.find_entry(name)
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raise NotFoundError, "'#{name}'" if entry.nil?
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return entry
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end
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# find files which is matched with block condition
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# @yield [name, data] find condition
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# @yieldparam [String] name file name in apk
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# @yieldparam [String] data file data in apk
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# @yieldreturn [Array] Array of matched entry name
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# @return [Array] Array of matched entry name
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# @example
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# apk = Apk.new(path)
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# elf_files = apk.find { |name, data| data[0..3] == [0x7f, 0x45, 0x4c, 0x46] } # ELF magic number
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def find(&block)
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found = []
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self.each_file do |name, data|
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ret = block.call(name, data)
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found << name if ret
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end
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found
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end
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# extract application icon data from AndroidManifest and resource.
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# @return [Hash{ String => String }] hash key is icon filename. value is image data
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# @raise [NotFoundError]
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# @since 0.6.0
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def icon
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icon_id = @manifest.doc.elements['/manifest/application'].attributes['icon']
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icon_by_id(icon_id)
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end
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# extract icon data from AndroidManifest and resource by a given icon id.
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# @param [String] icon_id to be searched in the resource.
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# @return [Hash{ String => String }] hash key is icon filename. value is image data
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# @raise [NotFoundError]
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# @since 0.6.0
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def icon_by_id(icon_id)
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if /^@(\w+\/\w+)|(0x[0-9a-fA-F]{8})$/ =~ icon_id
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drawables = @resource.find(icon_id)
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Hash[drawables.map {|name| [name, file(name)] }]
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else
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begin
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{ icon_id => file(icon_id) } # ugh!: not tested!!
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rescue NotFoundError
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{}
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end
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end
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end
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# get application label from AndroidManifest and resources.
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# @param [String] lang language code like 'ja', 'cn', ...
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# @return [String] application label string
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# @return [nil] when label is not found
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# @deprecated move to {Android::Manifest#label}
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# @since 0.6.0
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def label(lang=nil)
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@manifest.label
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end
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# get screen layout xml datas
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# @return [Hash{ String => Android::Layout }] key: laytout file path, value: layout object
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# @since 0.6.0
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def layouts
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@layouts ||= Layout.collect_layouts(self) # lazy parse
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end
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# apk's signature information
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# @return [Hash{ String => OpenSSL::PKCS7 } ] key: sign file path, value: signature
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# @since 0.7.0
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def signs
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signs = {}
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self.each_file do |path, data|
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# find META-INF/xxx.{RSA|DSA}
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next unless path =~ /^META-INF\// && data.unpack("CC") == [0x30, 0x82]
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signs[path] = OpenSSL::PKCS7.new(data)
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end
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signs
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end
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# certificate info which is used for signing
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# @return [Hash{String => OpenSSL::X509::Certificate }] key: sign file path, value: first certficate in the sign file
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# @since 0.7.0
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def certificates
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return Hash[self.signs.map{|path, sign| [path, sign.certificates.first] }]
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
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require 'rexml/document'
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require 'stringio'
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module Android
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# binary AXML parser
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# @see https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base.git Android OS frameworks source
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# @note
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# refer to Android OS framework code:
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#
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# /frameworks/base/include/androidfw/ResourceTypes.h,
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#
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# /frameworks/base/libs/androidfw/ResourceTypes.cpp
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class AXMLParser
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def self.axml?(data)
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(data[0..3] == "\x03\x00\x08\x00")
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end
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# axml parse error
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class ReadError < StandardError; end
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TAG_START_NAMESPACE = 0x00100100
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TAG_END_NAMESPACE = 0x00100101
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TAG_START = 0x00100102
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TAG_END = 0x00100103
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TAG_TEXT = 0x00100104
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TAG_CDSECT = 0x00100105
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TAG_ENTITY_REF = 0x00100106
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VAL_TYPE_NULL =0
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VAL_TYPE_REFERENCE =1
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VAL_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE =2
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VAL_TYPE_STRING =3
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VAL_TYPE_FLOAT =4
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VAL_TYPE_DIMENSION =5
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VAL_TYPE_FRACTION =6
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VAL_TYPE_INT_DEC =16
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VAL_TYPE_INT_HEX =17
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VAL_TYPE_INT_BOOLEAN =18
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VAL_TYPE_INT_COLOR_ARGB8 =28
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VAL_TYPE_INT_COLOR_RGB8 =29
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VAL_TYPE_INT_COLOR_ARGB4 =30
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VAL_TYPE_INT_COLOR_RGB4 =31
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# @return [Array<String>] strings defined in axml
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attr_reader :strings, :metadata
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# @param [String] axml binary xml data
|
49
|
+
def initialize(axml)
|
50
|
+
@io = StringIO.new(axml, "rb")
|
51
|
+
@strings = []
|
52
|
+
end
|
53
|
+
|
54
|
+
# parse binary xml
|
55
|
+
# @return [REXML::Document]
|
56
|
+
def parse
|
57
|
+
@doc = REXML::Document.new
|
58
|
+
@doc << REXML::XMLDecl.new
|
59
|
+
|
60
|
+
@num_str = word(4*4)
|
61
|
+
@xml_offset = word(3*4)
|
62
|
+
|
63
|
+
@parents = [@doc]
|
64
|
+
@namespaces = []
|
65
|
+
@metadata = []
|
66
|
+
parse_strings
|
67
|
+
parse_tags
|
68
|
+
@doc
|
69
|
+
end
|
70
|
+
|
71
|
+
|
72
|
+
# read one word(4byte) as integer
|
73
|
+
# @param [Integer] offset offset from top position. current position is used if ofset is nil
|
74
|
+
# @return [Integer] little endian word value
|
75
|
+
def word(offset=nil)
|
76
|
+
@io.pos = offset unless offset.nil?
|
77
|
+
@io.read(4).unpack("V")[0]
|
78
|
+
end
|
79
|
+
|
80
|
+
# read 2byte as short integer
|
81
|
+
# @param [Integer] offset offset from top position. current position is used if ofset is nil
|
82
|
+
# @return [Integer] little endian unsign short value
|
83
|
+
def short(offset)
|
84
|
+
@io.pos = offset unless offset.nil?
|
85
|
+
@io.read(2).unpack("v")[0]
|
86
|
+
end
|
87
|
+
|
88
|
+
# relace string table parser
|
89
|
+
def parse_strings
|
90
|
+
strpool = Resource::ResStringPool.new(@io.string, 8) # ugh!
|
91
|
+
@strings = strpool.strings
|
92
|
+
end
|
93
|
+
|
94
|
+
# parse tag
|
95
|
+
def parse_tags
|
96
|
+
# skip until first TAG_START_NAMESPACE
|
97
|
+
pos = @xml_offset
|
98
|
+
pos += 4 until (word(pos) == TAG_START_NAMESPACE)
|
99
|
+
@io.pos -= 4
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
# read tags
|
102
|
+
#puts "start tag parse: %d(%#x)" % [@io.pos, @io.pos]
|
103
|
+
until @io.eof?
|
104
|
+
last_pos = @io.pos
|
105
|
+
tag, tag1, line, tag3, ns_id, name_id = @io.read(4*6).unpack("V*")
|
106
|
+
case tag
|
107
|
+
when TAG_START
|
108
|
+
tag6, num_attrs, tag8 = @io.read(4*3).unpack("V*")
|
109
|
+
|
110
|
+
prefix = ''
|
111
|
+
if ns_id != 0xFFFFFFFF
|
112
|
+
namespace_uri = @strings[ns_id]
|
113
|
+
prefix = get_namespace_prefix(namespace_uri) + ':'
|
114
|
+
end
|
115
|
+
elem = REXML::Element.new(prefix + @strings[name_id])
|
116
|
+
|
117
|
+
meta_tag = if @strings[name_id] == 'meta-data'
|
118
|
+
@metadata << {}
|
119
|
+
true
|
120
|
+
end
|
121
|
+
|
122
|
+
# If this element is a direct descendent of a namespace declaration
|
123
|
+
# we add the namespace definition as an attribute.
|
124
|
+
if @namespaces.last[:nesting_level] == current_nesting_level
|
125
|
+
elem.add_namespace(@namespaces.last[:prefix], @namespaces.last[:uri])
|
126
|
+
end
|
127
|
+
#puts "start tag %d(%#x): #{@strings[name_id]} attrs:#{num_attrs}" % [last_pos, last_pos]
|
128
|
+
@parents.last.add_element elem
|
129
|
+
num_attrs.times do
|
130
|
+
key, val, type = parse_attribute
|
131
|
+
|
132
|
+
if meta_tag
|
133
|
+
@metadata.last[key] = {
|
134
|
+
value: val,
|
135
|
+
position: @io.pos - 4,
|
136
|
+
val_str_id: @io.pos - 12,
|
137
|
+
is_string: type == VAL_TYPE_STRING
|
138
|
+
}
|
139
|
+
end
|
140
|
+
|
141
|
+
if val.is_a?(String)
|
142
|
+
# drop invalid chars that would be rejected by REXML from string
|
143
|
+
val = val.scan(REXML::Text::VALID_XML_CHARS).join
|
144
|
+
end
|
145
|
+
elem.add_attribute(key, val)
|
146
|
+
end
|
147
|
+
@parents.push elem
|
148
|
+
when TAG_END
|
149
|
+
@parents.pop
|
150
|
+
when TAG_END_NAMESPACE
|
151
|
+
@namespaces.pop
|
152
|
+
break if @namespaces.empty? # if the topmost namespace (usually 'android:') has been closed, we‘re done.
|
153
|
+
when TAG_TEXT
|
154
|
+
text = REXML::Text.new(@strings[ns_id])
|
155
|
+
@parents.last.text = text
|
156
|
+
dummy = @io.read(4*1).unpack("V*") # skip 4bytes
|
157
|
+
when TAG_START_NAMESPACE
|
158
|
+
prefix = @strings[ns_id]
|
159
|
+
uri = @strings[name_id]
|
160
|
+
@namespaces.push({ prefix: prefix, uri: uri, nesting_level: current_nesting_level })
|
161
|
+
when TAG_CDSECT
|
162
|
+
raise ReadError, "TAG_CDSECT not implemented"
|
163
|
+
when TAG_ENTITY_REF
|
164
|
+
raise ReadError, "TAG_ENTITY_REF not implemented"
|
165
|
+
else
|
166
|
+
raise ReadError, "pos=%d(%#x)[tag:%#x]" % [last_pos, last_pos, tag]
|
167
|
+
end
|
168
|
+
end
|
169
|
+
end
|
170
|
+
|
171
|
+
# parse attribute of a element
|
172
|
+
def parse_attribute
|
173
|
+
ns_id, name_id, val_str_id, flags, val = @io.read(4*5).unpack("V*")
|
174
|
+
key = @strings[name_id]
|
175
|
+
unless ns_id == 0xFFFFFFFF
|
176
|
+
namespace_uri = @strings[ns_id]
|
177
|
+
prefix = get_namespace_prefix(namespace_uri)
|
178
|
+
key = "#{prefix}:#{key}"
|
179
|
+
end
|
180
|
+
value = convert_value(val_str_id, flags, val)
|
181
|
+
return key, value, (flags >> 24)
|
182
|
+
end
|
183
|
+
|
184
|
+
# find the first declared namespace prefix for a URI
|
185
|
+
def get_namespace_prefix(ns_uri)
|
186
|
+
# a namespace might be given as a URI or as a reference to a previously defined namespace.
|
187
|
+
# E.g. like this:
|
188
|
+
# <tag1 xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
|
189
|
+
# <tag2 xmlns:n0="android" />
|
190
|
+
# </tag1>
|
191
|
+
|
192
|
+
# Walk recursively through the namespaces to
|
193
|
+
# transitively resolve URIs that just pointed to previous namespace prefixes
|
194
|
+
current_uri = ns_uri
|
195
|
+
@namespaces.reverse.each do |ns|
|
196
|
+
if ns[:prefix] == current_uri
|
197
|
+
# we found a previous namespace declaration that was referenced to by
|
198
|
+
# the current_uri. Proceed with this namespace’s URI and try to see if this
|
199
|
+
# is also just a reference to a previous namespace
|
200
|
+
current_uri = ns[:uri]
|
201
|
+
end
|
202
|
+
end
|
203
|
+
|
204
|
+
# current_uri now contains the URI of the topmost namespace declaration.
|
205
|
+
# We’ll take the prefix of this and return it.
|
206
|
+
@namespaces.reverse.each do |ns|
|
207
|
+
return ns[:prefix] if ns[:uri] == current_uri
|
208
|
+
end
|
209
|
+
raise "Could not resolve URI #{ns_uri} to a namespace prefix"
|
210
|
+
end
|
211
|
+
|
212
|
+
def current_nesting_level
|
213
|
+
@parents.length
|
214
|
+
end
|
215
|
+
|
216
|
+
def convert_value(val_str_id, flags, val)
|
217
|
+
unless val_str_id == 0xFFFFFFFF
|
218
|
+
value = @strings[val_str_id]
|
219
|
+
else
|
220
|
+
type = flags >> 24
|
221
|
+
case type
|
222
|
+
when VAL_TYPE_NULL
|
223
|
+
value = nil
|
224
|
+
when VAL_TYPE_REFERENCE
|
225
|
+
value = "@%#x" % val # refered resource id.
|
226
|
+
when VAL_TYPE_INT_DEC
|
227
|
+
value = val
|
228
|
+
when VAL_TYPE_INT_HEX
|
229
|
+
value = "%#x" % val
|
230
|
+
when VAL_TYPE_INT_BOOLEAN
|
231
|
+
value = ((val == 0xFFFFFFFF) || (val==1)) ? true : false
|
232
|
+
else
|
233
|
+
value = "[%#x, flag=%#x]" % [val, flags]
|
234
|
+
end
|
235
|
+
end
|
236
|
+
end
|
237
|
+
end
|
238
|
+
|
239
|
+
end
|