amqp-client 0.2.2 → 1.0.1

data/lib/amqp/client/connection.rb

@@ -8,385 +8,449 @@ require_relative "./channel"
 require_relative "./errors"
 
 module AMQP
-  # Represents a single AMQP connection
-  class Connection
-    def self.connect(uri, **options)
-      read_loop_thread = options[:read_loop_thread] || true
-
-      uri = URI.parse(uri)
-      tls = uri.scheme == "amqps"
-      port = port_from_env || uri.port || (tls ? 5671 : 5672)
-      host = uri.host || "localhost"
-      user = uri.user || "guest"
-      password = uri.password || "guest"
-      vhost = URI.decode_www_form_component(uri.path[1..-1] || "/")
-      options = URI.decode_www_form(uri.query || "").map! { |k, v| [k.to_sym, v] }.to_h.merge(options)
-
-      socket = Socket.tcp host, port, connect_timeout: 20, resolv_timeout: 5
-      enable_tcp_keepalive(socket)
-      if tls
-        context = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new
-        context.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER unless [false, "false", "none"].include? options[:verify_peer]
-        socket = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(socket, context)
-        socket.sync_close = true # closing the TLS socket also closes the TCP socket
-      end
-      channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat = establish(socket, user, password, vhost, **options)
-      Connection.new(socket, channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat, read_loop_thread: read_loop_thread)
-    end
-
-    def initialize(socket, channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat, read_loop_thread: true)
-      @socket = socket
-      @channel_max = channel_max
-      @frame_max = frame_max
-      @heartbeat = heartbeat
-      @channels = {}
-      @closed = false
-      @replies = Queue.new
-      Thread.new { read_loop } if read_loop_thread
-    end
-
-    attr_reader :frame_max
+  class Client
+    # Represents a single established AMQP connection
+    class Connection
+      # Establish a connection to an AMQP broker
+      # @param uri [String] URL on the format amqp://username:password@hostname/vhost, use amqps:// for encrypted connection
+      # @param read_loop_thread [Boolean] Set to false if you manually want to run the {#read_loop}
+      # @option options [Boolean] connection_name (PROGRAM_NAME) Set a name for the connection to be able to identify
+      #   the client from the broker
+      # @option options [Boolean] verify_peer (true) Verify broker's TLS certificate, set to false for self-signed certs
+      # @option options [Integer] heartbeat (0) Heartbeat timeout, defaults to 0 and relies on TCP keepalive instead
+      # @option options [Integer] frame_max (131_072) Maximum frame size,
+      #    the smallest of the client's and the broker's values will be used
+      # @option options [Integer] channel_max (2048) Maxium number of channels the client will be allowed to have open.
+      #   Maxium allowed is 65_536.  The smallest of the client's and the broker's value will be used.
+      # @return [Connection]
+      def self.connect(uri, read_loop_thread: true, **options)
+        uri = URI.parse(uri)
+        tls = uri.scheme == "amqps"
+        port = port_from_env || uri.port || (tls ? 5671 : 5672)
+        host = uri.host || "localhost"
+        user = uri.user || "guest"
+        password = uri.password || "guest"
+        vhost = URI.decode_www_form_component(uri.path[1..-1] || "/")
+        options = URI.decode_www_form(uri.query || "").map! { |k, v| [k.to_sym, v] }.to_h.merge(options)
 
-    def channel(id = nil)
-      if id
-        ch = @channels[id] ||= Channel.new(self, id)
-      else
-        id = 1.upto(@channel_max) { |i| break i unless @channels.key? i }
-        ch = @channels[id] = Channel.new(self, id)
+        socket = Socket.tcp host, port, connect_timeout: 20, resolv_timeout: 5
+        enable_tcp_keepalive(socket)
+        if tls
+          cert_store = OpenSSL::X509::Store.new
+          cert_store.set_default_paths
+          context = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new
+          context.cert_store = cert_store
+          context.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_PEER unless [false, "false", "none"].include? options[:verify_peer]
+          socket = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(socket, context)
+          socket.sync_close = true # closing the TLS socket also closes the TCP socket
+          socket.hostname = host # SNI host
+          socket.connect
+          socket.post_connection_check(host) || raise(Error, "TLS certificate hostname doesn't match requested")
+        end
+        channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat = establish(socket, user, password, vhost, options)
+        Connection.new(socket, channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat, read_loop_thread: read_loop_thread)
       end
-      ch.open
-    end
 
-    # Declare a new channel, yield, and then close the channel
-    def with_channel
-      ch = channel
-      begin
-        yield ch
-      ensure
-        ch.close
+      # Requires an already established TCP/TLS socket
+      # @api private
+      def initialize(socket, channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat, read_loop_thread: true)
+        @socket = socket
+        @channel_max = channel_max.zero? ? 65_536 : channel_max
+        @frame_max = frame_max
+        @heartbeat = heartbeat
+        @channels = {}
+        @closed = false
+        @replies = ::Queue.new
+        @write_lock = Mutex.new
+        Thread.new { read_loop } if read_loop_thread
       end
-    end
 
-    def close(reason = "", code = 200)
-      return if @closed
-
-      write_bytes FrameBytes.connection_close(code, reason)
-      expect(:close_ok)
-      @closed = true
-    end
+      # The max frame size negotiated between the client and the broker
+      # @return [Integer]
+      attr_reader :frame_max
 
-    def closed?
-      @closed
-    end
-
-    def write_bytes(*bytes)
-      @socket.write(*bytes)
-    rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError => e
-      raise AMQP::Client::Error.new("Could not write to socket", cause: e)
-    end
+      # Custom inspect
+      # @return [String]
+      # @api private
+      def inspect
+        "#<#{self.class} @closed=#{@closed} channel_count=#{@channels.size}>"
+      end
 
-    # Reads from the socket, required for any kind of progress. Blocks until the connection is closed
-    def read_loop
-      socket = @socket
-      frame_max = @frame_max
-      buffer = String.new(capacity: frame_max)
-      loop do
-        begin
-          socket.readpartial(frame_max, buffer)
-        rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError
-          break
-        end
+      # Open an AMQP channel
+      # @param id [Integer, nil] If nil a new channel will be opened, otherwise an already open channel might be reused
+      # @return [Channel]
+      def channel(id = nil)
+        raise ArgumentError, "Channel ID cannot be 0" if id&.zero?
+        raise ArgumentError, "Channel ID higher than connection's channel max #{@channel_max}" if id && id > @channel_max
 
-        pos = 0
-        while pos < buffer.bytesize
-          buffer += socket.read(pos + 8 - buffer.bytesize) if pos + 8 > buffer.bytesize
-          type, channel_id, frame_size = buffer.byteslice(pos, 7).unpack("C S> L>")
-          if frame_size > frame_max
-            raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Frame size #{frame_size} larger than negotiated max frame size #{frame_max}"
+        if id
+          ch = @channels[id] ||= Channel.new(self, id)
+        else
+          1.upto(@channel_max) do |i|
+            break id = i unless @channels.key? i
           end
+          raise Error, "Max channels reached" if id.nil?
 
-          frame_end_pos = pos + 7 + frame_size
-          buffer += socket.read(frame_end_pos - buffer.bytesize + 1) if frame_end_pos + 1 > buffer.bytesize
-          frame_end = buffer[frame_end_pos].ord
-          raise AMQP::Client::UnexpectedFrameEnd, frame_end if frame_end != 206
+          ch = @channels[id] = Channel.new(self, id)
+        end
+        ch.open
+      end
 
-          buf = buffer.byteslice(pos, frame_size + 8)
-          pos += frame_size + 8
-          parse_frame(type, channel_id, frame_size, buf) || return
+      # Declare a new channel, yield, and then close the channel
+      # @yield [Channel]
+      # @return [Object] Whatever was returned by the block
+      def with_channel
+        ch = channel
+        begin
+          yield ch
+        ensure
+          ch.close
         end
       end
-    ensure
-      @closed = true
-      @replies.close
-      begin
-        @socket.close
-      rescue IOError
+
+      # Gracefully close a connection
+      # @param reason [String] A reason to close the connection can be logged by the broker
+      # @param code [Integer]
+      # @return [nil]
+      def close(reason: "", code: 200)
+        return if @closed
+
+        @closed = true
+        write_bytes FrameBytes.connection_close(code, reason)
+        @channels.each_value { |ch| ch.closed!(code, reason, 0, 0) }
+        expect(:close_ok)
         nil
       end
-    end
 
-    private
-
-    def parse_frame(type, channel_id, frame_size, buf)
-      case type
-      when 1 # method frame
-        class_id, method_id = buf.unpack("@7 S> S>")
-        case class_id
-        when 10 # connection
-          raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Unexpected channel id #{channel_id} for Connection frame" if channel_id != 0
-
-          case method_id
-          when 50 # connection#close
-            code, text_len = buf.unpack("@11 S> C")
-            text = buf.byteslice(14, text_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            error_class_id, error_method_id = buf.byteslice(14 + text_len, 4).unpack("S> S>")
-            warn "Connection closed #{code} #{text} #{error_class_id} #{error_method_id}"
-            write_bytes FrameBytes.connection_close_ok
-            return false
-          when 51 # connection#close-ok
-            @replies.push [:close_ok]
-            return false
-          else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame, class_id, method_id
-          end
-        when 20 # channel
-          case method_id
-          when 11 # channel#open-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:channel_open_ok]
-          when 40 # channel#close
-            reply_code, reply_text_len = buf.unpack("@11 S> C")
-            reply_text = buf.byteslice(14, reply_text_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            classid, methodid = buf.byteslice(14 + reply_text_len, 4).unpack("S> S>")
-            channel = @channels.delete(channel_id)
-            channel.closed!(reply_code, reply_text, classid, methodid)
-          when 41 # channel#close-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:channel_close_ok]
-          else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame, class_id, method_id
-          end
-        when 40 # exchange
-          case method_id
-          when 11 # declare-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_declare_ok]
-          when 21 # delete-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_delete_ok]
-          when 31 # bind-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_bind_ok]
-          when 51 # unbind-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_unbind_ok]
-          else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame, class_id, method_id
-          end
-        when 50 # queue
-          case method_id
-          when 11 # declare-ok
-            queue_name_len = buf.unpack1("@11 C")
-            queue_name = buf.byteslice(12, queue_name_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            message_count, consumer_count = buf.byteslice(12 + queue_name_len, 8).unpack1("L> L>")
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_declare_ok, queue_name, message_count, consumer_count]
-          when 21 # bind-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_bind_ok]
-          when 31 # purge-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_purge_ok]
-          when 41 # delete-ok
-            message_count = buf.unpack1("@11 L>")
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_delete, message_count]
-          when 51 # unbind-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_unbind_ok]
-          else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
-          end
-        when 60 # basic
-          case method_id
-          when 11 # qos-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_qos_ok]
-          when 21 # consume-ok
-            tag_len = buf.unpack1("@11 C")
-            tag = buf.byteslice(12, tag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_consume_ok, tag]
-          when 30 # cancel
-            tag_len = buf.unpack1("@11 C")
-            tag = buf.byteslice(12, tag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            no_wait = buf[12 + tag_len].ord
-            @channels[channel_id].consumers.fetch(tag).close
-            write_bytes FrameBytes.basic_cancel_ok(@id, tag) unless no_wait == 1
-          when 31 # cancel-ok
-            tag_len = buf.unpack1("@11 C")
-            tag = buf.byteslice(12, tag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_cancel_ok, tag]
-          when 50 # return
-            reply_code, reply_text_len = buf.unpack("@11 S> C")
-            pos = 14
-            reply_text = buf.byteslice(pos, reply_text_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            pos += reply_text_len
-            exchange_len = buf[pos].ord
-            pos += 1
-            exchange = buf.byteslice(pos, exchange_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            pos += exchange_len
-            routing_key_len = buf[pos].ord
-            pos += 1
-            routing_key = buf.byteslice(pos, routing_key_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            @channels[channel_id].message_returned(reply_code, reply_text, exchange, routing_key)
-          when 60 # deliver
-            ctag_len = buf[11].ord
-            consumer_tag = buf.byteslice(12, ctag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            pos = 12 + ctag_len
-            delivery_tag, redelivered, exchange_len = buf.byteslice(pos, 10).unpack("Q> C C")
-            pos += 8 + 1 + 1
-            exchange = buf.byteslice(pos, exchange_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            pos += exchange_len
-            rk_len = buf[pos].ord
-            pos += 1
-            routing_key = buf.byteslice(pos, rk_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            loop do
-              if (consumer = @channels[channel_id].consumers[consumer_tag])
-                consumer.push [:deliver, delivery_tag, redelivered == 1, exchange, routing_key]
-                break
-              else
-                Thread.pass
-              end
-            end
-          when 71 # get-ok
-            delivery_tag, redelivered, exchange_len = buf.unpack("@11 Q> C C")
-            pos = 21
-            exchange = buf.byteslice(pos, exchange_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            pos += exchange_len
-            routing_key_len = buf[pos].ord
-            pos += 1
-            routing_key = buf.byteslice(pos, routing_key_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
-            pos += routing_key_len
-            message_count = buf.byteslice(pos, 4).unpack1("L>")
-            redelivered = redelivered == 1
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_get_ok, delivery_tag, exchange, routing_key, message_count, redelivered]
-          when 72 # get-empty
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_get_empty]
-          when 80 # ack
-            delivery_tag, multiple = buf.unpack("@11 Q> C")
-            @channels[channel_id].confirm [:ack, delivery_tag, multiple]
-          when 90 # reject
-            delivery_tag, requeue = buf.unpack("@11 Q> C")
-            @channels[channel_id].confirm [:reject, delivery_tag, requeue == 1]
-          when 111 # recover-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_recover_ok]
-          when 120 # nack
-            delivery_tag, multiple, requeue = buf.unpack("@11 Q> C C")
-            @channels[channel_id].confirm [:nack, delivery_tag, multiple == 1, requeue == 1]
-          else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
-          end
-        when 85 # confirm
-          case method_id
-          when 11 # select-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:confirm_select_ok]
-          else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
-          end
-        when 90 # tx
-          case method_id
-          when 11 # select-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:tx_select_ok]
-          when 21 # commit-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:tx_commit_ok]
-          when 31 # rollback-ok
-            @channels[channel_id].reply [:tx_rollback_ok]
-          else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
-          end
-        else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
+      # True if the connection is closed
+      # @return [Boolean]
+      def closed?
+        @closed
+      end
+
+      # Write byte array(s) directly to the socket (thread-safe)
+      # @param bytes [String] One or more byte arrays
+      # @return [Integer] number of bytes written
+      # @api private
+      def write_bytes(*bytes)
+        @write_lock.synchronize do
+          @socket.write(*bytes)
         end
-      when 2 # header
-        body_size = buf.unpack1("@11 Q>")
-        properties = Properties.decode(buf.byteslice(19, buf.bytesize - 20))
-        @channels[channel_id].reply [:header, body_size, properties]
-      when 3 # body
-        body = buf.byteslice(7, frame_size)
-        @channels[channel_id].reply [:body, body]
-      else raise AMQP::Client::UnsupportedFrameType, type
+      rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError => e
+        raise Error, "Could not write to socket, #{e.message}"
       end
-      true
-    end
 
-    def expect(expected_frame_type)
-      frame_type, args = @replies.shift
-      frame_type == expected_frame_type || raise(UnexpectedFrame.new(expected_frame_type, frame_type))
-      args
-    end
+      # Reads from the socket, required for any kind of progress.
+      # Blocks until the connection is closed. Normally run as a background thread automatically.
+      # @return [nil]
+      def read_loop
+        # read more often than write so that channel errors crop up early
+        Thread.current.priority += 1
+        socket = @socket
+        frame_max = @frame_max
+        frame_start = String.new(capacity: 7)
+        frame_buffer = String.new(capacity: frame_max)
+        loop do
+          socket.read(7, frame_start)
+          type, channel_id, frame_size = frame_start.unpack("C S> L>")
+          frame_max >= frame_size || raise(Error, "Frame size #{frame_size} larger than negotiated max frame size #{frame_max}")
+
+          # read the frame content
+          socket.read(frame_size, frame_buffer)
+
+          # make sure that the frame end is correct
+          frame_end = socket.readchar.ord
+          raise UnexpectedFrameEnd, frame_end if frame_end != 206
 
-    def self.establish(socket, user, password, vhost, **options)
-      channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat = nil
-      socket.write "AMQP\x00\x00\x09\x01"
-      buf = String.new(capacity: 4096)
-      loop do
+          # parse the frame, will return false if a close frame was received
+          parse_frame(type, channel_id, frame_buffer) || return
+        end
+        nil
+      rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError => e
+        warn "AMQP-Client read error: #{e.inspect}"
+        nil # ignore read errors
+      ensure
+        @closed = true
+        @replies.close
         begin
-          socket.readpartial(4096, buf)
-        rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError => e
-          raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Could not establish AMQP connection: #{e.message}"
+          @socket.close
+        rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError
+          nil
         end
+      end
 
-        type, channel_id, frame_size = buf.unpack("C S> L>")
-        frame_end = buf.unpack1("@#{frame_size + 7} C")
-        raise UnexpectedFrameEndError, frame_end if frame_end != 206
+      private
 
+      def parse_frame(type, channel_id, buf)
         case type
         when 1 # method frame
-          class_id, method_id = buf.unpack("@7 S> S>")
+          class_id, method_id = buf.unpack("S> S>")
           case class_id
           when 10 # connection
-            raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Unexpected channel id #{channel_id} for Connection frame" if channel_id != 0
+            raise Error, "Unexpected channel id #{channel_id} for Connection frame" if channel_id != 0
 
             case method_id
-            when 10 # connection#start
-              properties = CLIENT_PROPERTIES.merge({ connection_name: options[:connection_name] })
-              socket.write FrameBytes.connection_start_ok "\u0000#{user}\u0000#{password}", properties
-            when 30 # connection#tune
-              channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat = buf.unpack("@11 S> L> S>")
-              channel_max = [channel_max, 2048].min
-              frame_max = [frame_max, 131_072].min
-              heartbeat = [heartbeat, 0].min
-              socket.write FrameBytes.connection_tune_ok(channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat)
-              socket.write FrameBytes.connection_open(vhost)
-            when 41 # connection#open-ok
-              return [channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat]
             when 50 # connection#close
-              code, text_len = buf.unpack("@11 S> C")
-              text, error_class_id, error_method_id = buf.unpack("@14 a#{text_len} S> S>")
-              socket.write FrameBytes.connection_close_ok
-              raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Could not establish AMQP connection: #{code} #{text} #{error_class_id} #{error_method_id}"
-            else raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Unexpected class/method: #{class_id} #{method_id}"
+              @closed = true
+              code, text_len = buf.unpack("@4 S> C")
+              text = buf.byteslice(7, text_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              error_class_id, error_method_id = buf.byteslice(7 + text_len, 4).unpack("S> S>")
+              @channels.each_value { |ch| ch.closed!(code, text, error_class_id, error_method_id) }
+              begin
+                write_bytes FrameBytes.connection_close_ok
+              rescue Error
+                nil # rabbitmq closes the socket after sending Connection::Close, so ignore write errors
+              end
+              return false
+            when 51 # connection#close-ok
+              @closed = true
+              @replies.push [:close_ok]
+              return false
+            else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame, class_id, method_id
+            end
+          when 20 # channel
+            case method_id
+            when 11 # channel#open-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:channel_open_ok]
+            when 40 # channel#close
+              reply_code, reply_text_len = buf.unpack("@4 S> C")
+              reply_text = buf.byteslice(7, reply_text_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              classid, methodid = buf.byteslice(7 + reply_text_len, 4).unpack("S> S>")
+              channel = @channels.delete(channel_id)
+              channel.closed!(reply_code, reply_text, classid, methodid)
+              write_bytes FrameBytes.channel_close_ok(channel_id)
+            when 41 # channel#close-ok
+              channel = @channels.delete(channel_id)
+              channel.reply [:channel_close_ok]
+            else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame, class_id, method_id
+            end
+          when 40 # exchange
+            case method_id
+            when 11 # declare-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_declare_ok]
+            when 21 # delete-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_delete_ok]
+            when 31 # bind-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_bind_ok]
+            when 51 # unbind-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:exchange_unbind_ok]
+            else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame, class_id, method_id
+            end
+          when 50 # queue
+            case method_id
+            when 11 # declare-ok
+              queue_name_len = buf.unpack1("@4 C")
+              queue_name = buf.byteslice(5, queue_name_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              message_count, consumer_count = buf.byteslice(5 + queue_name_len, 8).unpack("L> L>")
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_declare_ok, queue_name, message_count, consumer_count]
+            when 21 # bind-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_bind_ok]
+            when 31 # purge-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_purge_ok]
+            when 41 # delete-ok
+              message_count = buf.unpack1("@4 L>")
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_delete, message_count]
+            when 51 # unbind-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:queue_unbind_ok]
+            else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
             end
-          else raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Unexpected class/method: #{class_id} #{method_id}"
+          when 60 # basic
+            case method_id
+            when 11 # qos-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_qos_ok]
+            when 21 # consume-ok
+              tag_len = buf.unpack1("@4 C")
+              tag = buf.byteslice(5, tag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_consume_ok, tag]
+            when 30 # cancel
+              tag_len = buf.unpack1("@4 C")
+              tag = buf.byteslice(5, tag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              no_wait = buf[5 + tag_len].ord == 1
+              @channels[channel_id].close_consumer(tag)
+              write_bytes FrameBytes.basic_cancel_ok(@id, tag) unless no_wait
+            when 31 # cancel-ok
+              tag_len = buf.unpack1("@4 C")
+              tag = buf.byteslice(5, tag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_cancel_ok, tag]
+            when 50 # return
+              reply_code, reply_text_len = buf.unpack("@4 S> C")
+              pos = 7
+              reply_text = buf.byteslice(pos, reply_text_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              pos += reply_text_len
+              exchange_len = buf[pos].ord
+              pos += 1
+              exchange = buf.byteslice(pos, exchange_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              pos += exchange_len
+              routing_key_len = buf[pos].ord
+              pos += 1
+              routing_key = buf.byteslice(pos, routing_key_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              @channels[channel_id].message_returned(reply_code, reply_text, exchange, routing_key)
+            when 60 # deliver
+              ctag_len = buf[4].ord
+              consumer_tag = buf.byteslice(5, ctag_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              pos = 5 + ctag_len
+              delivery_tag, redelivered, exchange_len = buf.byteslice(pos, 10).unpack("Q> C C")
+              pos += 8 + 1 + 1
+              exchange = buf.byteslice(pos, exchange_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              pos += exchange_len
+              rk_len = buf[pos].ord
+              pos += 1
+              routing_key = buf.byteslice(pos, rk_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              @channels[channel_id].message_delivered(consumer_tag, delivery_tag, redelivered == 1, exchange, routing_key)
+            when 71 # get-ok
+              delivery_tag, redelivered, exchange_len = buf.unpack("@4 Q> C C")
+              pos = 14
+              exchange = buf.byteslice(pos, exchange_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              pos += exchange_len
+              routing_key_len = buf[pos].ord
+              pos += 1
+              routing_key = buf.byteslice(pos, routing_key_len).force_encoding("utf-8")
+              pos += routing_key_len
+              _message_count = buf.byteslice(pos, 4).unpack1("L>")
+              @channels[channel_id].message_delivered(nil, delivery_tag, redelivered == 1, exchange, routing_key)
+            when 72 # get-empty
+              @channels[channel_id].basic_get_empty
+            when 80 # ack
+              delivery_tag, multiple = buf.unpack("@4 Q> C")
+              @channels[channel_id].confirm [:ack, delivery_tag, multiple == 1]
+            when 111 # recover-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:basic_recover_ok]
+            when 120 # nack
+              delivery_tag, multiple, requeue = buf.unpack("@4 Q> C C")
+              @channels[channel_id].confirm [:nack, delivery_tag, multiple == 1, requeue == 1]
+            else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
+            end
+          when 85 # confirm
+            case method_id
+            when 11 # select-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:confirm_select_ok]
+            else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
+            end
+          when 90 # tx
+            case method_id
+            when 11 # select-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:tx_select_ok]
+            when 21 # commit-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:tx_commit_ok]
+            when 31 # rollback-ok
+              @channels[channel_id].reply [:tx_rollback_ok]
+            else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
+            end
+          else raise Error::UnsupportedMethodFrame.new class_id, method_id
           end
-        else raise AMQP::Client::Error, "Unexpected frame type: #{type}"
+        when 2 # header
+          body_size = buf.unpack1("@4 Q>")
+          properties = Properties.decode(buf.byteslice(12, buf.bytesize - 12))
+          @channels[channel_id].header_delivered body_size, properties
+        when 3 # body
+          @channels[channel_id].body_delivered buf
+        else raise Error::UnsupportedFrameType, type
         end
+        true
       end
-    rescue StandardError
-      socket.close rescue nil
-      raise
-    end
 
-    def self.enable_tcp_keepalive(socket)
-      socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_SOCKET, Socket::SO_KEEPALIVE, true)
-      socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_TCP, Socket::TCP_KEEPIDLE, 60)
-      socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_TCP, Socket::TCP_KEEPINTVL, 10)
-      socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_TCP, Socket::TCP_KEEPCNT, 3)
-    rescue StandardError => e
-      warn "amqp-client: Could not enable TCP keepalive on socket. #{e.inspect}"
-    end
+      def expect(expected_frame_type)
+        frame_type, args = @replies.pop
+        if frame_type.nil?
+          return if expected_frame_type == :close_ok
+
+          raise(Error::ConnectionClosed, "while waiting for #{expected_frame_type}")
+        end
+        frame_type == expected_frame_type || raise(Error::UnexpectedFrame.new(expected_frame_type, frame_type))
+        args
+      end
 
-    def self.port_from_env
-      return unless (port = ENV["AMQP_PORT"])
+      # Negotiate a connection
+      # @return [Array<Integer, Integer, Integer>] channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat
+      def self.establish(socket, user, password, vhost, options)
+        channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat = nil
+        socket.write "AMQP\x00\x00\x09\x01"
+        buf = String.new(capacity: 4096)
+        loop do
+          begin
+            socket.readpartial(4096, buf)
+          rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError => e
+            raise Error, "Could not establish AMQP connection: #{e.message}"
+          end
 
-      port.to_i
-    end
+          type, channel_id, frame_size = buf.unpack("C S> L>")
+          frame_end = buf[frame_size + 7].ord
+          raise UnexpectedFrameEndError, frame_end if frame_end != 206
+
+          case type
+          when 1 # method frame
+            class_id, method_id = buf.unpack("@7 S> S>")
+            case class_id
+            when 10 # connection
+              raise Error, "Unexpected channel id #{channel_id} for Connection frame" if channel_id != 0
+
+              case method_id
+              when 10 # connection#start
+                conn_name = options[:connection_name] || $PROGRAM_NAME
+                properties = CLIENT_PROPERTIES.merge({ connection_name: conn_name })
+                socket.write FrameBytes.connection_start_ok "\u0000#{user}\u0000#{password}", properties
+              when 30 # connection#tune
+                channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat = buf.unpack("@11 S> L> S>")
+                channel_max = 65_536 if channel_max.zero?
+                channel_max = [channel_max, options.fetch(:channel_max, 2048).to_i].min
+                frame_max = [frame_max, options.fetch(:frame_max, 131_072).to_i].min
+                heartbeat = [heartbeat, options.fetch(:heartbeat, 0).to_i].min
+                socket.write FrameBytes.connection_tune_ok(channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat)
+                socket.write FrameBytes.connection_open(vhost)
+              when 41 # connection#open-ok
+                return [channel_max, frame_max, heartbeat]
+              when 50 # connection#close
+                code, text_len = buf.unpack("@11 S> C")
+                text, error_class_id, error_method_id = buf.unpack("@14 a#{text_len} S> S>")
+                socket.write FrameBytes.connection_close_ok
+                raise Error, "Could not establish AMQP connection: #{code} #{text} #{error_class_id} #{error_method_id}"
+              else raise Error, "Unexpected class/method: #{class_id} #{method_id}"
+              end
+            else raise Error, "Unexpected class/method: #{class_id} #{method_id}"
+            end
+          else raise Error, "Unexpected frame type: #{type}"
+          end
+        end
+      rescue StandardError => e
+        begin
+          socket.close
+        rescue IOError, OpenSSL::OpenSSLError, SystemCallError
+          nil
+        end
+        raise e
+      end
+
+      def self.enable_tcp_keepalive(socket)
+        socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_SOCKET, Socket::SO_KEEPALIVE, true)
+        socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_TCP, Socket::TCP_KEEPIDLE, 60)
+        socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_TCP, Socket::TCP_KEEPINTVL, 10)
+        socket.setsockopt(Socket::SOL_TCP, Socket::TCP_KEEPCNT, 3)
+      rescue StandardError => e
+        warn "AMQP-Client could not enable TCP keepalive on socket. #{e.inspect}"
+      end
 
-    private_class_method :establish, :enable_tcp_keepalive, :port_from_env
-
-    CLIENT_PROPERTIES = {
-      capabilities: {
-        authentication_failure_close: true,
-        publisher_confirms: true,
-        consumer_cancel_notify: true,
-        exchange_exchange_bindings: true,
-        "basic.nack": true,
-        "connection.blocked": true
-      },
-      product: "amqp-client.rb",
-      platform: RUBY_DESCRIPTION,
-      version: AMQP::Client::VERSION,
-      information: "http://github.com/cloudamqp/amqp-client.rb"
-    }.freeze
+      def self.port_from_env
+        return unless (port = ENV["AMQP_PORT"])
+
+        port.to_i
+      end
+
+      private_class_method :establish, :enable_tcp_keepalive, :port_from_env
+
+      CLIENT_PROPERTIES = {
+        capabilities: {
+          authentication_failure_close: true,
+          publisher_confirms: true,
+          consumer_cancel_notify: true,
+          exchange_exchange_bindings: true,
+          "basic.nack": true,
+          "connection.blocked": true
+        },
+        product: "amqp-client.rb",
+        platform: RUBY_DESCRIPTION,
+        version: VERSION,
+        information: "http://github.com/cloudamqp/amqp-client.rb"
+      }.freeze
+    end
   end
 end