algorithms 0.0.1 → 0.1.0
Sign up to get free protection for your applications and to get access to all the features.
- data/History.txt +139 -2
- data/Manifest +31 -8
- data/README +90 -0
- data/Rakefile +22 -9
- data/algorithms.gemspec +28 -101
- data/benchmark.rb +29 -27
- data/benchmarks/rbench.rb +16 -0
- data/benchmarks/rbench/column.rb +26 -0
- data/benchmarks/rbench/group.rb +43 -0
- data/benchmarks/rbench/report.rb +53 -0
- data/benchmarks/rbench/runner.rb +109 -0
- data/benchmarks/rbench/summary.rb +51 -0
- data/benchmarks/sorts.rb +33 -0
- data/ext/containers/bst/bst.c +205 -0
- data/ext/containers/{priority_queue → bst}/extconf.rb +1 -1
- data/ext/containers/deque/deque.c +233 -0
- data/ext/containers/deque/extconf.rb +4 -0
- data/ext/containers/tree_map/extconf.rb +1 -1
- data/ext/containers/tree_map/rbtree.c +73 -25
- data/lib/algorithms.rb +65 -6
- data/lib/algorithms/search.rb +84 -0
- data/lib/algorithms/sort.rb +238 -0
- data/lib/containers/deque.rb +176 -0
- data/lib/containers/heap.rb +451 -111
- data/lib/containers/kd_tree.rb +87 -0
- data/lib/containers/priority_queue.rb +107 -508
- data/lib/containers/queue.rb +62 -23
- data/lib/containers/rb_tree_map.rb +398 -0
- data/lib/containers/splay_tree_map.rb +274 -0
- data/lib/containers/stack.rb +59 -21
- data/lib/containers/suffix_array.rb +68 -0
- data/lib/containers/trie.rb +182 -0
- data/lib/graphs/graph.rb +25 -0
- data/spec/bst_spec.rb +31 -0
- data/spec/deque_spec.rb +108 -0
- data/spec/heap_spec.rb +111 -66
- data/spec/kd_tree_spec.rb +89 -0
- data/spec/priority_queue_spec.rb +71 -27
- data/spec/queue_spec.rb +53 -45
- data/spec/rb_tree_map_spec.rb +123 -0
- data/spec/search_spec.rb +28 -0
- data/spec/sort_spec.rb +28 -0
- data/spec/splay_tree_map_spec.rb +102 -0
- data/spec/stack_spec.rb +56 -49
- data/spec/suffix_array_spec.rb +40 -0
- data/spec/trie_spec.rb +59 -0
- metadata +54 -32
- data/README.txt +0 -58
- data/ext/containers/priority_queue/priority_queue.c +0 -948
- data/ext/containers/tree_map/Rakefile +0 -4
- data/lib/containers/hash.rb +0 -0
- data/lib/containers/tree_map.rb +0 -265
- data/spec/priority_queue_test.rb +0 -371
- data/spec/tree_map_spec.rb +0 -99
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
|
|
1
|
+
#include "ruby.h"
|
2
|
+
|
3
|
+
#define FALSE 0
|
4
|
+
#define TRUE 1
|
5
|
+
|
6
|
+
typedef struct struct_deque_node {
|
7
|
+
VALUE obj;
|
8
|
+
struct struct_deque_node *left;
|
9
|
+
struct struct_deque_node *right;
|
10
|
+
} deque_node;
|
11
|
+
|
12
|
+
typedef struct {
|
13
|
+
unsigned int size;
|
14
|
+
deque_node *front;
|
15
|
+
deque_node *back;
|
16
|
+
} deque;
|
17
|
+
|
18
|
+
void free_nodes(deque_node *node) {
|
19
|
+
deque_node *next;
|
20
|
+
while(node) {
|
21
|
+
next = node->right;
|
22
|
+
free(node);
|
23
|
+
node = next;
|
24
|
+
}
|
25
|
+
return;
|
26
|
+
}
|
27
|
+
|
28
|
+
void clear_deque(deque *a_deque) {
|
29
|
+
if(a_deque->front)
|
30
|
+
free_nodes(a_deque->front);
|
31
|
+
a_deque->size = 0;
|
32
|
+
a_deque->front = NULL;
|
33
|
+
a_deque->back = NULL;
|
34
|
+
return;
|
35
|
+
}
|
36
|
+
|
37
|
+
static deque* get_deque_from_self(VALUE self) {
|
38
|
+
deque *a_deque;
|
39
|
+
Data_Get_Struct(self, deque, a_deque);
|
40
|
+
return a_deque;
|
41
|
+
}
|
42
|
+
|
43
|
+
static deque* create_deque() {
|
44
|
+
deque *a_deque = ALLOC(deque);
|
45
|
+
a_deque->size = 0;
|
46
|
+
a_deque->front = NULL;
|
47
|
+
a_deque->back = NULL;
|
48
|
+
return a_deque;
|
49
|
+
}
|
50
|
+
|
51
|
+
static deque_node* create_node(VALUE obj) {
|
52
|
+
deque_node *node = ALLOC(deque_node);
|
53
|
+
node->obj = obj;
|
54
|
+
node->left = NULL;
|
55
|
+
node->right = NULL;
|
56
|
+
return node;
|
57
|
+
}
|
58
|
+
|
59
|
+
static void deque_free(deque *deque) {
|
60
|
+
free_nodes(deque->front);
|
61
|
+
free(deque);
|
62
|
+
}
|
63
|
+
|
64
|
+
static VALUE deque_alloc(VALUE klass) {
|
65
|
+
deque *deque = create_deque();
|
66
|
+
return Data_Wrap_Struct(klass, NULL, deque_free, deque);
|
67
|
+
}
|
68
|
+
|
69
|
+
static VALUE deque_push_front(VALUE self, VALUE obj) {
|
70
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
71
|
+
deque_node *node = create_node(obj);
|
72
|
+
if(deque->front) {
|
73
|
+
node->right = deque->front;
|
74
|
+
deque->front->left = node;
|
75
|
+
deque->front = node;
|
76
|
+
}
|
77
|
+
else {
|
78
|
+
deque->front = node;
|
79
|
+
deque->back = node;
|
80
|
+
}
|
81
|
+
deque->size++;
|
82
|
+
return obj;
|
83
|
+
}
|
84
|
+
|
85
|
+
static VALUE deque_push_back(VALUE self, VALUE obj) {
|
86
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
87
|
+
deque_node *node = create_node(obj);
|
88
|
+
if(deque->back) {
|
89
|
+
node->left = deque->back;
|
90
|
+
deque->back->right = node;
|
91
|
+
deque->back = node;
|
92
|
+
}
|
93
|
+
else {
|
94
|
+
deque->front = node;
|
95
|
+
deque->back = node;
|
96
|
+
}
|
97
|
+
deque->size++;
|
98
|
+
return obj;
|
99
|
+
}
|
100
|
+
|
101
|
+
static VALUE deque_pop_front(VALUE self) {
|
102
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
103
|
+
VALUE obj;
|
104
|
+
if(!deque->front)
|
105
|
+
return Qnil;
|
106
|
+
deque_node *node = deque->front;
|
107
|
+
obj = node->obj;
|
108
|
+
if(deque->size == 1) {
|
109
|
+
clear_deque(deque);
|
110
|
+
return obj;
|
111
|
+
}
|
112
|
+
deque->front->right->left = NULL;
|
113
|
+
deque->front = deque->front->right;
|
114
|
+
deque->size--;
|
115
|
+
return obj;
|
116
|
+
}
|
117
|
+
|
118
|
+
static VALUE deque_front(VALUE self) {
|
119
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
120
|
+
if(deque->front)
|
121
|
+
return deque->front->obj;
|
122
|
+
|
123
|
+
return Qnil;
|
124
|
+
}
|
125
|
+
|
126
|
+
static VALUE deque_back(VALUE self) {
|
127
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
128
|
+
if(deque->back)
|
129
|
+
return deque->back->obj;
|
130
|
+
|
131
|
+
return Qnil;
|
132
|
+
}
|
133
|
+
|
134
|
+
static VALUE deque_pop_back(VALUE self) {
|
135
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
136
|
+
VALUE obj;
|
137
|
+
if(!deque->back)
|
138
|
+
return Qnil;
|
139
|
+
deque_node *node = deque->back;
|
140
|
+
obj = node->obj;
|
141
|
+
if(deque->size == 1) {
|
142
|
+
clear_deque(deque);
|
143
|
+
return obj;
|
144
|
+
}
|
145
|
+
deque->back->left->right = NULL;
|
146
|
+
deque->back = deque->back->left;
|
147
|
+
deque->size--;
|
148
|
+
return obj;
|
149
|
+
}
|
150
|
+
|
151
|
+
static VALUE deque_clear(VALUE self) {
|
152
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
153
|
+
clear_deque(deque);
|
154
|
+
return Qnil;
|
155
|
+
}
|
156
|
+
|
157
|
+
static VALUE deque_size(VALUE self) {
|
158
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
159
|
+
return INT2NUM(deque->size);
|
160
|
+
}
|
161
|
+
|
162
|
+
static VALUE deque_is_empty(VALUE self) {
|
163
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
164
|
+
return (deque->size == 0) ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
|
165
|
+
}
|
166
|
+
|
167
|
+
static VALUE deque_each_forward(VALUE self) {
|
168
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
169
|
+
deque_node *node = deque->front;
|
170
|
+
while(node) {
|
171
|
+
rb_yield(node->obj);
|
172
|
+
node = node->right;
|
173
|
+
}
|
174
|
+
return self;
|
175
|
+
}
|
176
|
+
|
177
|
+
static VALUE deque_each_backward(VALUE self) {
|
178
|
+
deque *deque = get_deque_from_self(self);
|
179
|
+
deque_node *node = deque->back;
|
180
|
+
while(node) {
|
181
|
+
rb_yield(node->obj);
|
182
|
+
node = node->left;
|
183
|
+
}
|
184
|
+
return self;
|
185
|
+
}
|
186
|
+
|
187
|
+
static VALUE deque_init(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
|
188
|
+
{
|
189
|
+
int len, i;
|
190
|
+
VALUE ary;
|
191
|
+
|
192
|
+
if(argc == 0) {
|
193
|
+
return self;
|
194
|
+
}
|
195
|
+
else if(argc > 1) {
|
196
|
+
rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong number of arguments");
|
197
|
+
}
|
198
|
+
else {
|
199
|
+
ary = rb_check_array_type(argv[0]);
|
200
|
+
if(!NIL_P(ary)) {
|
201
|
+
len = RARRAY_LEN(ary);
|
202
|
+
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
|
203
|
+
deque_push_back(self, RARRAY_PTR(ary)[i]);
|
204
|
+
}
|
205
|
+
}
|
206
|
+
}
|
207
|
+
return self;
|
208
|
+
}
|
209
|
+
|
210
|
+
static VALUE cDeque;
|
211
|
+
static VALUE mContainers;
|
212
|
+
|
213
|
+
void Init_CDeque() {
|
214
|
+
mContainers = rb_define_module("Containers");
|
215
|
+
cDeque = rb_define_class_under(mContainers, "CDeque", rb_cObject);
|
216
|
+
rb_define_alloc_func(cDeque, deque_alloc);
|
217
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "initialize", deque_init, -1);
|
218
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "push_front", deque_push_front, 1);
|
219
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "push_back", deque_push_back, 1);
|
220
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "clear", deque_clear, 0);
|
221
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "front", deque_front, 0);
|
222
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "back", deque_back, 0);
|
223
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "pop_front", deque_pop_front, 0);
|
224
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "pop_back", deque_pop_back, 0);
|
225
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "size", deque_size, 0);
|
226
|
+
rb_define_alias(cDeque, "length", "size");
|
227
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "empty?", deque_is_empty, 0);
|
228
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "each_forward", deque_each_forward, 0);
|
229
|
+
rb_define_method(cDeque, "each_backward", deque_each_backward, 0);
|
230
|
+
rb_define_alias(cDeque, "each", "each_forward");
|
231
|
+
rb_define_alias(cDeque, "reverse_each", "each_backward");
|
232
|
+
rb_include_module(cDeque, rb_eval_string("Enumerable"));
|
233
|
+
}
|
@@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ static rbtree_node* fixup(rbtree_node *h) {
|
|
122
122
|
|
123
123
|
return set_num_nodes(h);
|
124
124
|
}
|
125
|
+
|
125
126
|
static rbtree* create_rbtree(int (*compare_function)(VALUE, VALUE)) {
|
126
127
|
rbtree *tree = ALLOC(rbtree);
|
127
128
|
tree->black_height = 0;
|
@@ -146,11 +147,6 @@ static rbtree_node* insert(rbtree *tree, rbtree_node *node, VALUE key, VALUE val
|
|
146
147
|
return new_node;
|
147
148
|
}
|
148
149
|
|
149
|
-
// Do a top-down breaking of 4-nodes
|
150
|
-
if ( isred(node->left) && isred(node->right) ) {
|
151
|
-
colorflip(node);
|
152
|
-
}
|
153
|
-
|
154
150
|
// Insert left or right, recursively
|
155
151
|
cmp = tree->compare_function(key, node->key);
|
156
152
|
if (cmp == 0) { node->value = value; }
|
@@ -160,7 +156,9 @@ static rbtree_node* insert(rbtree *tree, rbtree_node *node, VALUE key, VALUE val
|
|
160
156
|
// Fix our tree to keep left-lean
|
161
157
|
if (isred(node->right)) { node = rotate_left(node); }
|
162
158
|
if (isred(node->left) && isred(node->left->left)) { node = rotate_right(node); }
|
163
|
-
|
159
|
+
if ( isred(node->left) && isred(node->right) ) {
|
160
|
+
colorflip(node);
|
161
|
+
}
|
164
162
|
return set_num_nodes(node);
|
165
163
|
}
|
166
164
|
|
@@ -191,34 +189,40 @@ static VALUE max_key(rbtree_node *node) {
|
|
191
189
|
return max_key(node->right);
|
192
190
|
}
|
193
191
|
|
194
|
-
static rbtree_node* delete_min(rbtree_node *h) {
|
195
|
-
if ( !
|
192
|
+
static rbtree_node* delete_min(rbtree_node *h, VALUE *deleted_value) {
|
193
|
+
if ( !h->left ) {
|
194
|
+
if(deleted_value)
|
195
|
+
*deleted_value = h->value;
|
196
|
+
free(h);
|
196
197
|
return NULL;
|
198
|
+
}
|
197
199
|
|
198
200
|
if ( !isred(h->left) && !isred(h->left->left) )
|
199
201
|
h = move_red_left(h);
|
200
202
|
|
201
|
-
h->left = delete_min(h->left);
|
203
|
+
h->left = delete_min(h->left, deleted_value);
|
202
204
|
|
203
205
|
return fixup(h);
|
204
206
|
}
|
205
207
|
|
206
|
-
static rbtree_node* delete_max(rbtree_node *h) {
|
208
|
+
static rbtree_node* delete_max(rbtree_node *h, VALUE *deleted_value) {
|
207
209
|
if ( isred(h->left) )
|
208
210
|
h = rotate_right(h);
|
209
211
|
|
210
|
-
if ( !
|
212
|
+
if ( !h->right ) {
|
213
|
+
*deleted_value = h->value;
|
214
|
+
free(h);
|
211
215
|
return NULL;
|
216
|
+
}
|
212
217
|
|
213
218
|
if ( !isred(h->right) && !isred(h->right->left) )
|
214
219
|
h = move_red_right(h);
|
215
220
|
|
216
|
-
h->right = delete_max(h->right);
|
221
|
+
h->right = delete_max(h->right, deleted_value);
|
217
222
|
|
218
223
|
return fixup(h);
|
219
224
|
}
|
220
225
|
|
221
|
-
|
222
226
|
static rbtree_node* delete(rbtree *tree, rbtree_node *node, VALUE key, VALUE *deleted_value) {
|
223
227
|
int cmp;
|
224
228
|
VALUE minimum_key;
|
@@ -232,9 +236,11 @@ static rbtree_node* delete(rbtree *tree, rbtree_node *node, VALUE key, VALUE *de
|
|
232
236
|
else {
|
233
237
|
if ( isred(node->left) )
|
234
238
|
node = rotate_right(node);
|
235
|
-
|
236
|
-
|
239
|
+
|
240
|
+
cmp = tree->compare_function(key, node->key);
|
241
|
+
if ( (cmp == 0) && !node->right ) {
|
237
242
|
*deleted_value = node->value;
|
243
|
+
free(node);
|
238
244
|
return NULL;
|
239
245
|
}
|
240
246
|
|
@@ -247,7 +253,7 @@ static rbtree_node* delete(rbtree *tree, rbtree_node *node, VALUE key, VALUE *de
|
|
247
253
|
minimum_key = min_key(node->right);
|
248
254
|
node->value = get(tree, node->right, minimum_key);
|
249
255
|
node->key = minimum_key;
|
250
|
-
node->right = delete_min(node->right);
|
256
|
+
node->right = delete_min(node->right, NULL);
|
251
257
|
}
|
252
258
|
else {
|
253
259
|
node->right = delete(tree, node->right, key, deleted_value);
|
@@ -273,7 +279,6 @@ static rbtree* rbt_each(rbtree *tree, void (*each)(rbtree *tree, rbtree_node *no
|
|
273
279
|
rbtree_each_node(tree, tree->root, each, arguments);
|
274
280
|
return tree;
|
275
281
|
}
|
276
|
-
|
277
282
|
|
278
283
|
// Methods to be called in Ruby
|
279
284
|
|
@@ -298,7 +303,7 @@ static VALUE rbtree_alloc(VALUE klass) {
|
|
298
303
|
return Data_Wrap_Struct(klass, NULL, rbtree_free, tree);
|
299
304
|
}
|
300
305
|
|
301
|
-
static VALUE
|
306
|
+
static VALUE rbtree_push(VALUE self, VALUE key, VALUE value) {
|
302
307
|
rbtree *tree = get_tree_from_self(self);
|
303
308
|
tree->root = insert(tree, tree->root, key, value);
|
304
309
|
return value;
|
@@ -314,13 +319,19 @@ static VALUE rbtree_size(VALUE self) {
|
|
314
319
|
return INT2NUM(size(tree->root));
|
315
320
|
}
|
316
321
|
|
322
|
+
static VALUE rbtree_is_empty(VALUE self) {
|
323
|
+
rbtree *tree = get_tree_from_self(self);
|
324
|
+
return (tree->root ? Qfalse : Qtrue);
|
325
|
+
}
|
326
|
+
|
317
327
|
static VALUE rbtree_height(VALUE self) {
|
318
328
|
rbtree *tree = get_tree_from_self(self);
|
319
329
|
return INT2NUM(height(tree->root));
|
320
330
|
}
|
321
331
|
|
322
|
-
static VALUE
|
332
|
+
static VALUE rbtree_has_key(VALUE self, VALUE key) {
|
323
333
|
rbtree *tree = get_tree_from_self(self);
|
334
|
+
if(!tree->root) { return Qfalse; }
|
324
335
|
if(get(tree, tree->root, key) == Qnil)
|
325
336
|
return Qfalse;
|
326
337
|
|
@@ -350,7 +361,41 @@ static VALUE rbtree_delete(VALUE self, VALUE key) {
|
|
350
361
|
return Qnil;
|
351
362
|
|
352
363
|
tree->root = delete(tree, tree->root, key, &deleted_value);
|
364
|
+
if(tree->root)
|
365
|
+
tree->root->color = BLACK;
|
366
|
+
|
367
|
+
if(deleted_value) {
|
368
|
+
return deleted_value;
|
369
|
+
}
|
370
|
+
|
371
|
+
return Qnil;
|
372
|
+
}
|
373
|
+
|
374
|
+
static VALUE rbtree_delete_min(VALUE self) {
|
375
|
+
VALUE deleted_value;
|
376
|
+
rbtree *tree = get_tree_from_self(self);
|
353
377
|
if(!tree->root)
|
378
|
+
return Qnil;
|
379
|
+
|
380
|
+
tree->root = delete_min(tree->root, &deleted_value);
|
381
|
+
if(tree->root)
|
382
|
+
tree->root->color = BLACK;
|
383
|
+
|
384
|
+
if(deleted_value) {
|
385
|
+
return deleted_value;
|
386
|
+
}
|
387
|
+
|
388
|
+
return Qnil;
|
389
|
+
}
|
390
|
+
|
391
|
+
static VALUE rbtree_delete_max(VALUE self) {
|
392
|
+
VALUE deleted_value;
|
393
|
+
rbtree *tree = get_tree_from_self(self);
|
394
|
+
if(!tree->root)
|
395
|
+
return Qnil;
|
396
|
+
|
397
|
+
tree->root = delete_max(tree->root, &deleted_value);
|
398
|
+
if(tree->root)
|
354
399
|
tree->root->color = BLACK;
|
355
400
|
|
356
401
|
if(deleted_value) {
|
@@ -373,23 +418,26 @@ static VALUE rbtree_each(VALUE self) {
|
|
373
418
|
static VALUE cRBTree;
|
374
419
|
static VALUE mContainers;
|
375
420
|
|
376
|
-
void
|
421
|
+
void Init_CRBTreeMap() {
|
377
422
|
id_compare_operator = rb_intern("<=>");
|
378
423
|
|
379
424
|
mContainers = rb_define_module("Containers");
|
380
|
-
cRBTree = rb_define_class_under(mContainers, "
|
425
|
+
cRBTree = rb_define_class_under(mContainers, "CRBTreeMap", rb_cObject);
|
381
426
|
rb_define_alloc_func(cRBTree, rbtree_alloc);
|
382
427
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "initialize", rbtree_init, 0);
|
383
|
-
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "
|
384
|
-
rb_define_alias(cRBTree, "[]=", "
|
428
|
+
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "push", rbtree_push, 2);
|
429
|
+
rb_define_alias(cRBTree, "[]=", "push");
|
385
430
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "size", rbtree_size, 0);
|
431
|
+
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "empty?", rbtree_is_empty, 0);
|
386
432
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "height", rbtree_height, 0);
|
387
433
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "min_key", rbtree_min_key, 0);
|
388
434
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "max_key", rbtree_max_key, 0);
|
435
|
+
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "delete_min", rbtree_delete_min, 0);
|
436
|
+
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "delete_max", rbtree_delete_max, 0);
|
389
437
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "each", rbtree_each, 0);
|
390
438
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "get", rbtree_get, 1);
|
391
439
|
rb_define_alias(cRBTree, "[]", "get");
|
392
|
-
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "
|
440
|
+
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "has_key?", rbtree_has_key, 1);
|
393
441
|
rb_define_method(cRBTree, "delete", rbtree_delete, 1);
|
394
442
|
rb_include_module(cRBTree, rb_eval_string("Enumerable"));
|
395
|
-
}
|
443
|
+
}
|