alchemist 0.0.2 → 0.0.3
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- data/Rakefile +1 -1
- data/lib/alchemist.rb +367 -15
- metadata +3 -4
- data/lib/alchemist/numeric_conversion.rb +0 -313
data/Rakefile
CHANGED
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ PKG_FILES = %w(Rakefile) +
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gem_spec = Gem::Specification.new do |gem_spec|
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gem_spec.name = 'alchemist'
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-
gem_spec.version = '0.0.
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+
gem_spec.version = '0.0.3'
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gem_spec.summary = 'Conversions... like you\'ve never seen them before!'
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gem_spec.description = 'Conversions... like you\'ve never seen them before!!'
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gem_spec.email = 'matt@toastyapps.com'
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data/lib/alchemist.rb
CHANGED
@@ -1,22 +1,374 @@
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module Alchemist
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@@si_units = %w[m meter metre meters metres liter litre litres liters l L farad farads F coulombs C gray grays Gy siemen siemens S mhos mho ohm ohms volt volts V ]
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@@si_units + %w[joule joules J newton newtons N lux lx henry henrys H b B bits bytes bit byte lumen lumens lm candela candelas cd]
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@@si_units + %w[tesla teslas T gauss Gs G gram gramme grams grammes g watt watts W pascal pascals Pa]
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@@si_units + %w[becquerel becquerels Bq curie curies Ci]
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@@conversion_table = {
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:absorbed_radiation_dose => {
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:gray => 1.0, :grays => 1.0, :Gy => 1.0,
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:rad => 1.0*10**-2, :rads => 1.0*10**-2
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},
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:angles => {
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:radian => 1.0, :radians => 1.0,
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:degree => 0.0174532925, :degrees => 0.0174532925,
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:arcminute => 2.90888208333*10**-4, :arcminutes => 2.90888208333*10**-4,
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:arcsecond => 4.848136806*10**-6, :arcseconds => 4.848136806*10**-6,
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:mil => 9.817477*10**-4, :mils => 9.817477*10**-4,
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:revolution => 6.283185, :revolutions => 6.283185,
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:circle => 6.28318531, :circles => 6.28318531,
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:right_angle => 1.57079633, :right_angles => 1.57079633,
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+
:grad => 0.0157079633, :grade => 0.0157079633, :gradian => 0.0157079633, :gon => 0.0157079633, :grads => 0.0157079633, :grades => 0.0157079633, :gradians => 0.0157079633, :gons => 0.0157079633
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},
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:area => {
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:square_meter => 1.0, :square_meters => 1.0, :square_metre => 1.0, :square_metres => 1.0,
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:acre => 4.046873*10**3, :acres => 4.046873*10**3,
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:are => 1.0*10**2, :ares => 1.0*10**2, :a => 1.0*10**2,
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:barn => 1.0*10**-28, :barns => 1.0*10**-28, :b => 1.0*10**-28,
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:circular_mil => 5.067075*10**-10, :circular_mils => 5.067075*10**-10,
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:hectare => 1.0*10**4, :hectares => 1.0*10**4, :ha => 1.0*10**4,
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:square_foot => 9.290304*10**-2, :square_feet => 9.290304*10**-2,
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:square_inch => 6.4516*10**-4, :square_inches => 6.4516*10**-4,
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:square_mile => 2.589988*10**6, :square_miles => 2.589988*10**6,
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:square_yard => 8.361274*10**-1, :square_yards => 8.361274*10**-1
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},
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:capacitance => {
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:farad => 1.0, :farads => 1.0, :F => 1.0,
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:abfarad => 1.0*10**9, :emu_of_capacitance => 1.0*10**9, :abfarads => 1.0*10**9, :emus_of_capacitance => 1.0*10**9,
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:statfarad => 1.112650*10**-12, :esu_of_capacitance => 1.112650*10**-12, :statfarads => 1.112650*10**-12, :esus_of_capacitance => 1.112650*10**-12
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},
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:distance => {
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:meter => 1.0, :metres => 1.0, :meters => 1.0, :m => 1.0,
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:fermi => 1.0*10**-15, :fermis => 1.0*10**-15,
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:micron => 1.0*10**-6, :microns => 1.0*10**-6,
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:chain => 20.1168, :chains => 20.1168,
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:inch => 25.4*10**-3, :inches => 25.4*10**-3, :in => 25.4*10**-3,
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:microinch => 2.54*10**-8, :microinches => 2.54*10**-8,
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:mil => 2.54*10**-05, :mils => 2.54*10**-05,
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:rod => 5.029210, :rods => 5.029210,
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:league => 5556, :leagues => 5556,
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:foot => 0.3048, :feet => 0.3048, :ft => 0.3048,
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:yard => 0.9144, :yards => 0.9144, :yd => 0.9144,
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:mile =>1609.344, :miles =>1609.344, :mi => 1609.344,
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:astronomical_unit => 149.60*10**9, :astronomical_units => 149.60*10**9, :au => 149.60*10**9, :ua => 149.60*10**9,
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:light_year => 9.461*10**15, :light_years => 9.461*10**15, :ly => 9.461*10**15,
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:parsec => 30.857*10**15, :parsecs => 30.857*10**15,
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:nautical_mile => 1852.0, :nautical_miles => 1852.0,
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:admirality_mile => 185.3184, :admirality_miles => 185.3184,
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:fathom => 1.8288, :fathoms => 1.8288,
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:cable_length => 185.2, :cable_lengths => 185.2,
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:angstrom => 100.0*10**-12, :angstroms => 100.0*10**-12,
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:pica => 4.233333*10**-3, :picas => 4.233333*10**-3,
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:printer_pica => 4.217518*10**-3, :printer_picas => 4.217518*10**-3,
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:point => 3.527778*10**-4, :points => 3.527778*10**-4,
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:printer_point => 3.514598*10**-4, :printer_points => 3.514598*10**-4
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},
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:dose_equivalent => {
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:sievert => 1.0, :sieverts => 1.0, :Si => 1.0,
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:rem => 1.0*10**-2, :rems => 1.0*10**-2
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},
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:electric_charge => {
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:coulomb => 1.0, :coulombs => 1.0, :C => 1.0,
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:abcoulomb => 10.0, :abcoulombs => 10.0,
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:ampere_hour => 3.6*10**3, :ampere_hours => 3.6*10**3,
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:faraday => 9.648534*10**4, :faradays => 9.648534*10**4,
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:franklin => 3.335641*10**-10, :franklins => 3.335641*10**-10, :Fr => 3.335641*10**-10,
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:statcoulomb => 3.335641*10**-10, :statcoulombs => 3.335641*10**-10
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},
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:electric_conductance => {
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:siemen => 1.0, :siemens => 1.0, :S => 1.0, :mho => 1.0,
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:abmho => 1.0*10**9, :absiemen => 1.0*10**9, :absiemens => 1.0*10**9,
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80
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:statmho => 1.112650*10**-12, :statsiemen => 1.112650*10**-12, :statsiemens => 1.112650*10**-12
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},
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:electrical_impedance => {
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83
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:ohm => 1.0, :ohms => 1.0,
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:abohm => 1.0*10**-9, :emu_of_resistance => 1.0*10**-9, :abohms => 1.0*10**-9, :emus_of_resistance => 1.0*10**-9,
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:statohm => 8.987552*10**11, :esu_of_resistance => 8.987552*10**11, :statohms => 8.987552*10**11, :esus_of_resistance => 8.987552*10**11
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},
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:electromotive_force => {
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:volt => 1.0, :volts => 1.0, :V => 1.0,
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:abvolt => 1.0*10**-8, :emu_of_electric_potential => 1.0*10**-8, :abvolts => 1.0*10**-8, :emus_of_electric_potential => 1.0*10**-8,
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:statvolt => 2.997925*10**2, :esu_of_electric_potential => 2.997925*10**2, :statvolts => 2.997925*10**2, :esus_of_electric_potential => 2.997925*10**2
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},
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:energy => {
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:joule => 1.0, :joules => 1.0, :J => 1.0, :watt_second => 1.0, :watt_seconds => 1.0,
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:watt_hour => 3.6*10**3, :watt_hours => 3.6*10**3,
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:ton_of_tnt => 4.184*10**9, :tons_of_tnt => 4.184*10**9,
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96
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:therm => 1.05506*10**8, :therms => 1.05506*10**8,
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:us_therm => 1.054804*10**8, :us_therms => 1.054804*10**8,
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98
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:kilowatt_hour => 3.6*10**6, :kilowatt_hours => 3.6*10**6,
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99
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:kilocalorie => 4184.0, :kilocalories => 4184.0,
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:calorie => 4.184, :calories => 4.184,
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:mean_kilocalorie => 4190, :mean_kilocalories => 4190,
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:mean_calorie => 4.190, :mean_calories => 4.190,
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:it_kilocalorie => 4186.8, :it_kilocalories => 4186.8,
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:it_calorie => 4.1868, :it_calories => 4.1868,
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:foot_poundal => 4.214011*10**-2, :foot_poundals => 4.214011*10**-2,
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:foot_pound_force => 1.355818,
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:erg => 1.0*10**-7, :ergs => 1.0*10**-7,
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108
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:electronvolt => 1.602176*10**-19, :electronvolts => 1.602176*10**-19, :eV => 1.602176*10**-19,
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:british_thermal_unit => 1.054350*10**3, :british_thermal_units => 1.054350*10**3,
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:mean_british_thermal_unit => 1.05587*10**3, :mean_british_thermal_units => 1.05587*10**3,
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:it_british_thermal_unit => 1.055056*10**3, :it_british_thermal_units => 1.055056*10**3
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},
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:force => {
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:newton => 1.0, :newtons => 1.0, :N => 1.0,
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:dyne => 1.0*10**-5, :dynes => 1.0*10**-5, :dyn => 1.0*10**-5,
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:kilogram_force => 9.80665, :kgf => 9.80665, :kilopond => 9.80665, :kiloponds => 9.80665, :kp => 9.80665,
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:kip => 4.448222*10**3, :kips => 4.448222*10**3,
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:ounce_force => 2.780139*10**-1, :ozf => 2.780139*10**-1,
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:poundal => 1.382550*10**-1, :poundals => 1.382550*10**-1,
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120
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:pound_force => 4.448222, :lbf => 4.448222,
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121
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:ton_force => 8.896443*10**3
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},
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123
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:illuminance => {
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124
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:lux => 1.0, :lx => 1.0, :lumens_per_square_metre => 1.0, :lumens_per_square_meter => 1.0, :lumen_per_square_metre => 1.0, :lumen_per_square_meter => 1.0,
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:phot => 1.0*10**4, :phots => 1.0*10**4, :ph => 1.0*10**4,
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126
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:lumens_per_square_foot => 10.76391, :footcandle => 10.76391, :lumen_per_square_foot => 10.76391, :footcandles => 10.76391
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127
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},
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128
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:inductance => {
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129
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+
:henry => 1.0, :henrys => 1.0, :H => 1.0,
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:abhenrys => 1.0*10**-9, :emus_of_inductance => 1.0*10**-9, :abhenry => 1.0*10**-9, :emu_of_inductance => 1.0*10**-9,
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:stathenrys => 8.987552*10**11, :esus_of_inductance => 8.987552*10**11, :stathenry => 8.987552*10**11, :esu_of_inductance => 8.987552*10**11
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132
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},
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133
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:information_storage => {
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134
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:bit => 1.0, :bits => 1.0, :b => 1.0,
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135
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:byte => 8.0, :bytes => 8.0,
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136
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:nibbles => 4.0, :nybbles => 4.0
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137
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},
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138
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:luminous_flux => {
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139
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+
:lumen => 1.0, :lumens => 1.0, :lm => 1.0
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140
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},
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141
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:luminous_intensity => {
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142
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+
:candela => 1.0, :candelas => 1.0, :cd => 1.0
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143
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},
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144
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:magnetic_flux => {
|
145
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+
:webers => 1.0, :Wb => 1.0,
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146
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+
:maxwells => 1.0*10**-8, :Mx => 1.0*10**-8,
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147
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:unit_poles => 1.256637*10**-7
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148
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},
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149
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:magnetic_inductance => {
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150
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+
:tesla => 1.0, :teslas => 1.0, :T => 1.0,
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151
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+
:gamma => 1.0*10**-9, :gammas => 1.0*10**-9,
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152
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+
:gauss => 1.0*10**-4, :Gs => 1.0*10**-4, :G => 1.0*10**-4
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153
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+
},
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154
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+
:mass => {
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155
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:gram => 1.0, :gramme => 1.0, :grams => 1.0, :grammes => 1.0, :g => 1.0,
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156
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+
:carat => 2.0*10**-1, :carats => 2.0*10**-1,
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157
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+
:ounce => 2.834952*10**1, :ounces => 2.834952*10**1, :oz => 2.834952*10**1,
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158
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+
:pennyweight => 1.555174, :pennyweights => 1.555174, :dwt => 1.555174,
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159
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+
:pound => 453.59237, :pounds => 453.59237, :lb => 453.59237, :lbs => 453.59237,
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160
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+
:troy_pound => 373.2417, :apothecary_pound => 373.2417, :troy_pounds => 373.2417, :apothecary_pounds => 373.2417,
|
161
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+
:slug => 14593.9029, :slugs => 14593.9029,
|
162
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+
:assay_ton => 29.1667, :assay_tons => 29.1667, :AT => 29.1667,
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163
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+
:metric_ton => 1000000, :metric_tons => 1000000,
|
164
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+
:ton => 907184.74, :tons => 907184.74, :short_tons => 907184.74
|
165
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+
},
|
166
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+
:power => {
|
167
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+
:watt => 1.0, :watts => 1.0, :W => 1.0,
|
168
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+
:british_thermal_unit_per_hour => 2.928751*10**-1, :british_thermal_units_per_hour => 2.928751*10**-1,
|
169
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+
:it_british_thermal_unit_per_hour => 2.930711*10**-1, :it_british_thermal_units_per_hour => 2.930711*10**-1,
|
170
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+
:british_thermal_unit_per_second => 1.054350*10**3, :british_thermal_units_per_second => 1.054350*10**3,
|
171
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+
:it_british_thermal_unit_per_second => 1.055056*10**3, :it_british_thermal_units_per_second => 1.055056*10**3,
|
172
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+
:calorie_per_minute => 6.973333*10**-2, :calories_per_minute => 6.973333*10**-2,
|
173
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+
:calorie_per_second => 4.184, :calories_per_second => 4.184,
|
174
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+
:erg_per_second => 1.0*10**-7, :ergs_per_second => 1.0*10**-7,
|
175
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+
:foot_pound_force_per_hour => 3.766161*10**-4,
|
176
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+
:foot_pound_force_per_minute => 2.259697*10**-2,
|
177
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+
:foot_pound_force_per_second => 1.355818,
|
178
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+
:horsepower => 7.456999*10**2,
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179
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+
:boiler_horsepower => 9.80950*10**3,
|
180
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+
:electric_horsepower => 7.46*10**2,
|
181
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+
:metric_horsepower => 7.354988*10**2,
|
182
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+
:uk_horsepower => 7.4570*10**2,
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183
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+
:water_horsepower => 7.46043*10**2,
|
184
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+
:kilocalorie_per_minute => 6.973333*10, :kilocalories_per_minute => 6.973333*10,
|
185
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+
:kilocalorie_per_second => 4.184*10**3, :kilocalories_per_second => 4.184*10**3,
|
186
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+
:ton_of_refrigeration => 3.516853*10**3, :tons_of_refrigeration => 3.516853*10**3
|
187
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+
},
|
188
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+
:pressure => {
|
189
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+
:pascal => 1.0, :pascals => 1.0, :Pa => 1.0,
|
190
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+
:atmosphere => 1.01325*10**5, :atmospheres => 1.01325*10**5,
|
191
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+
:technical_atmosphere => 9.80665*10**4, :technical_atmospheres => 9.80665*10**4,
|
192
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+
:bar => 1.0*10**5, :bars => 1.0*10**5,
|
193
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+
:centimeter_of_mercury => 1.333224*10**3, :centimeters_of_mercury => 1.333224*10**3,
|
194
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+
:centimeter_of_water => 98.0665, :centimeters_of_water => 98.0665, :gram_force_per_square_centimeter => 98.0665,
|
195
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+
:dyne_per_square_centimeter => 1.0*10**-1, :dynes_per_square_centimeter => 1.0*10**-1,
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196
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+
:foot_of_mercury => 4.063666*10**4, :feet_of_mercury => 4.063666*10**4,
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197
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+
:foot_of_water => 2.989067*10**3, :feet_of_water => 2.989067*10**3,
|
198
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+
:inch_of_mercury => 3.386389*10**3, :inches_of_mercury => 3.386389*10**3,
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199
|
+
:inch_of_water => 2.490889*10**2, :inches_of_water => 2.490889*10**2,
|
200
|
+
:kilogram_force_per_square_centimeter => 9.80665*10**4,
|
201
|
+
:kilogram_force_per_square_meter => 9.80665,
|
202
|
+
:kilogram_force_per_square_millimeter => 9.80665*10**6,
|
203
|
+
:kip_per_square_inch => 6.894757*10**6, :kips_per_square_inch => 6.894757*10**6, :ksi => 6.894757*10**6,
|
204
|
+
:millibar => 1.0*10**2, :mbar => 1.0*10**2, :millibars => 1.0*10**2, :mbars => 1.0*10**2,
|
205
|
+
:millimeter_of_mercury => 1.333224*10**2, :millimeters_of_mercury => 1.333224*10**2,
|
206
|
+
:millimeter_of_water => 9.80665, :millimeters_of_water => 9.80665,
|
207
|
+
:poundal_per_square_foot => 1.488164, :poundals_per_square_foot => 1.488164,
|
208
|
+
:pound_force_per_square_foot => 47.88026,
|
209
|
+
:pound_force_per_square_inch => 6.894757*10**3, :psi => 6.894757*10**3,
|
210
|
+
:torr => 1.333224*10**2, :torrs => 1.333224*10**2
|
211
|
+
},
|
212
|
+
:radioactivity => {
|
213
|
+
:becquerel => 1.0, :becquerels => 1.0, :Bq => 1.0,
|
214
|
+
:curie => 3.7*10**10, :curies => 3.7*10**10, :Ci => 3.7*10**10
|
215
|
+
},
|
216
|
+
:temperature => {
|
217
|
+
:kelvin => 1.0, :K => 1.0,
|
218
|
+
:celsius => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }], :centrigrade => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }],
|
219
|
+
:degree_celsius => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }], :degree_centrigrade => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }],
|
220
|
+
:degrees_celsius => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }], :degrees_centrigrade => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }],
|
221
|
+
:fahrenheit => [Proc.new{ |t| t * (5.0/9.0) + 459.67 }, Proc.new{ |t| t * (9.0/5.0) - 459.67 }],
|
222
|
+
:degree_fahrenheit => [Proc.new{ |t| t * (5.0/9.0) + 459.67 }, Proc.new{ |t| t * (9.0/5.0) - 459.67 }],
|
223
|
+
:degrees_fahrenheit => [Proc.new{ |t| t * (5.0/9.0) + 459.67 }, Proc.new{ |t| t * (9.0/5.0) - 459.67 }],
|
224
|
+
:rankine => 1.8, :rankines => 1.8
|
225
|
+
},
|
226
|
+
:time => {
|
227
|
+
:second => 1.0, :seconds => 1.0, :s => 1.0,
|
228
|
+
:minute => 60.0, :minutes => 60.0, :min => 60.0,
|
229
|
+
:sidereal_minute => 5.983617, :sidereal_minutes => 5.983617,
|
230
|
+
:hour => 3600.0, :hours => 3600.0, :hr => 3600.0,
|
231
|
+
:sidereal_hour => 3.590170*10**3, :sidereal_hours => 3.590170*10**3,
|
232
|
+
:day => 86400.0, :days => 86400.0,
|
233
|
+
:sidereal_day => 8.616409*10**4, :sidereal_days => 8.616409*10**4,
|
234
|
+
:shake => 1.0*10**-8, :shakes => 1.0*10**-8,
|
235
|
+
:year => 3.1536*10**7, :years => 3.1536*10**7,
|
236
|
+
:sidereal_year => 3.155815*10**7, :sidereal_years => 3.155815*10**7,
|
237
|
+
:tropical_year => 3.155693*10**7, :tropical_years => 3.155693*10**7
|
238
|
+
},
|
239
|
+
:volume => {
|
240
|
+
:litre => 1.0, :liter => 1.0, :litres => 1.0, :liters => 1.0, :l => 1.0, :L => 1.0,
|
241
|
+
:barrel => 1.589873*10**2, :barrels => 1.589873*10**2,
|
242
|
+
:bushel => 3.523907*10**1, :bushels => 3.523907*10**1,
|
243
|
+
:cubic_meter => 1000.0, :cubic_meters => 1000.0,
|
244
|
+
:cup => 2.365882*10**-1, :cups => 2.365882*10**-1,
|
245
|
+
:imperial_fluid_ounce => 0.0284130742, :imperial_fluid_ounces => 0.0284130742,
|
246
|
+
:ounce => 0.0295735296, :ounces => 0.0295735296, :fluid_ounce => 0.0295735296, :fluid_ounces => 0.0295735296,
|
247
|
+
:imperial_gallon => 4.54609, :imperial_gallons => 4.54609,
|
248
|
+
:gallon => 3.785412, :gallons => 3.785412,
|
249
|
+
:imperial_gill => 1.420653*10**-1, :imperial_gills => 1.420653*10**-1,
|
250
|
+
:gill => 1.182941*10**-1, :gills => 1.182941*10**-1, :gi => 1.182941*10**-1,
|
251
|
+
:pint => 5.506105*10**-1, :pints => 5.506105*10**-1,
|
252
|
+
:liquid_pint => 4.731765*10**-1, :liquid_pints => 4.731765*10**-1,
|
253
|
+
:quart => 1.101221, :quarts => 1.101221,
|
254
|
+
:liquid_quart => 9.463529*10**-1, :liquid_quarts => 9.463529*10**-1,
|
255
|
+
:tablespoon => 0.0147867648, :tablespoons => 0.0147867648,
|
256
|
+
:teaspoon => 0.00492892159, :teaspoons => 0.00492892159
|
257
|
+
}
|
258
|
+
}
|
259
|
+
@@british_standard_unit_prefixes = {
|
260
|
+
:yotta => 10**24, :Y => 10**24,
|
261
|
+
:zetta => 10**21, :Z => 10**21,
|
262
|
+
:exa => 10**18, :E => 10**18,
|
263
|
+
:peta => 10**15, :P => 10**15,
|
264
|
+
:tera => 10**12, :T => 10**12,
|
265
|
+
:giga => 10**9, :G => 10**9,
|
266
|
+
:mega => 10**6, :M => 10**6,
|
267
|
+
:kilo => 10**3, :k => 10**3,
|
268
|
+
:hecto => 10**2, :h => 10**2,
|
269
|
+
:deca => 10, :da => 10,
|
270
|
+
:deci => 10**-1, :d => 10**-1,
|
271
|
+
:centi => 10**-2, :c => 10**-2,
|
272
|
+
:milli => 10**-3, :m => 10**-3,
|
273
|
+
:micro => 10**-6, :u => 10**-6,
|
274
|
+
:nano => 10**-9, :n => 10**-9,
|
275
|
+
:pico => 10**-12, :p => 10**-12,
|
276
|
+
:femto => 10**-15, :f => 10**-15,
|
277
|
+
:atto => 10**-18, :a => 10**-18,
|
278
|
+
:zepto => 10**-21, :z => 10**-21,
|
279
|
+
:yocto => 10**-24, :y => 10**-24
|
280
|
+
}
|
281
|
+
|
282
|
+
def from(unit_name)
|
283
|
+
send(unit_name)
|
284
|
+
end
|
285
|
+
|
286
|
+
def self.british_standard_unit_prefixes
|
287
|
+
@@british_standard_unit_prefixes
|
288
|
+
end
|
289
|
+
|
290
|
+
def self.conversion_table
|
291
|
+
@@conversion_table
|
292
|
+
end
|
293
|
+
|
294
|
+
class NumericConversion
|
295
|
+
def to(type = nil)
|
296
|
+
unless type
|
297
|
+
self
|
298
|
+
else
|
299
|
+
send(type)
|
300
|
+
end
|
301
|
+
end
|
302
|
+
alias_method :as, :to
|
303
|
+
|
304
|
+
def base(unit_type)
|
305
|
+
if(Alchemist.conversion_table[unit_type][@unit_name].is_a?(Array))
|
306
|
+
@exponent * Alchemist.conversion_table[unit_type][@unit_name][0].call(@value)
|
307
|
+
else
|
308
|
+
@exponent * @value * Alchemist.conversion_table[unit_type][@unit_name]
|
309
|
+
end
|
310
|
+
end
|
311
|
+
|
312
|
+
def to_s
|
313
|
+
@value.to_s
|
314
|
+
end
|
315
|
+
|
316
|
+
def to_f
|
317
|
+
@value
|
318
|
+
end
|
319
|
+
|
320
|
+
private
|
321
|
+
def initialize value, unit_name, exponent = 1.0
|
322
|
+
@value = value.to_f
|
323
|
+
@unit_name = unit_name
|
324
|
+
@exponent = exponent
|
325
|
+
end
|
326
|
+
|
327
|
+
def method_missing unit_name, *args, &block
|
328
|
+
exponent, unit_name = Alchemist.parse_prefix(unit_name)
|
329
|
+
if Conversions[ unit_name ]
|
330
|
+
types = Conversions[ @unit_name] & Conversions[ unit_name]
|
331
|
+
if types[0] # assume first type
|
332
|
+
if(Alchemist.conversion_table[types[0]][unit_name].is_a?(Array))
|
333
|
+
Alchemist.conversion_table[types[0]][unit_name][1].call(base(types[0]))
|
334
|
+
else
|
335
|
+
NumericConversion.new(base(types[0]) / (exponent * Alchemist.conversion_table[types[0]][unit_name]), unit_name)
|
336
|
+
end
|
337
|
+
else
|
338
|
+
raise Exception, "Incompatible Types"
|
339
|
+
end
|
340
|
+
else
|
341
|
+
args.map!{|a| a.is_a?(NumericConversion) ? a.send(@unit_name).to_f / @exponent : a }
|
342
|
+
@value = @value.send( unit_name, *args, &block )
|
343
|
+
self
|
344
|
+
end
|
345
|
+
end
|
6
346
|
end
|
7
347
|
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
|
348
|
+
Conversions = {}
|
349
|
+
def method_missing unit_name, *args, &block
|
350
|
+
exponent, unit_name = Alchemist.parse_prefix(unit_name)
|
351
|
+
Conversions[ unit_name ] || super( unit_name, *args, &block )
|
352
|
+
NumericConversion.new self, unit_name, exponent
|
10
353
|
end
|
11
354
|
|
12
|
-
def
|
13
|
-
|
14
|
-
|
15
|
-
|
16
|
-
|
17
|
-
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
super
|
355
|
+
def self.parse_prefix(unit)
|
356
|
+
@@british_standard_unit_prefixes.each do |prefix, value|
|
357
|
+
if unit.to_s =~ /^#{prefix}.+/ && @@si_units.include?(unit.to_s.gsub(/^#{prefix}/,''))
|
358
|
+
return [value, unit.to_s.gsub(/^#{prefix}/,'').to_sym]
|
359
|
+
end
|
360
|
+
end
|
361
|
+
[1.0, unit]
|
20
362
|
end
|
21
363
|
|
364
|
+
@@conversion_table.each do |type, conversions|
|
365
|
+
conversions.each do |name, value|
|
366
|
+
Conversions[name] ||= []
|
367
|
+
Conversions[name] << type
|
368
|
+
end
|
369
|
+
end
|
370
|
+
end
|
371
|
+
|
372
|
+
class Numeric
|
373
|
+
include Alchemist
|
22
374
|
end
|
metadata
CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|
1
1
|
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
2
2
|
name: alchemist
|
3
3
|
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
4
|
-
version: 0.0.
|
4
|
+
version: 0.0.3
|
5
5
|
platform: ruby
|
6
6
|
authors:
|
7
7
|
- Matthew Mongeau
|
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ autorequire:
|
|
9
9
|
bindir: bin
|
10
10
|
cert_chain: []
|
11
11
|
|
12
|
-
date: 2009-10-
|
12
|
+
date: 2009-10-24 00:00:00 -04:00
|
13
13
|
default_executable:
|
14
14
|
dependencies: []
|
15
15
|
|
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ extra_rdoc_files: []
|
|
23
23
|
|
24
24
|
files:
|
25
25
|
- Rakefile
|
26
|
-
- lib/alchemist/numeric_conversion.rb
|
27
26
|
- lib/alchemist.rb
|
28
27
|
has_rdoc: true
|
29
28
|
homepage: http://github.com/toastyapps/alchemist
|
@@ -49,7 +48,7 @@ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
|
49
48
|
requirements: []
|
50
49
|
|
51
50
|
rubyforge_project:
|
52
|
-
rubygems_version: 1.3.
|
51
|
+
rubygems_version: 1.3.5
|
53
52
|
signing_key:
|
54
53
|
specification_version: 3
|
55
54
|
summary: Conversions... like you've never seen them before!
|
@@ -1,313 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
class NumericConversion < Numeric
|
2
|
-
@@british_standard_unit_prefixes = {
|
3
|
-
:yotta => 10**24, :Y => 10**24,
|
4
|
-
:zetta => 10**21, :Z => 10**21,
|
5
|
-
:exa => 10**18, :E => 10**18,
|
6
|
-
:peta => 10**15, :P => 10**15,
|
7
|
-
:tera => 10**12, :T => 10**12,
|
8
|
-
:giga => 10**9, :G => 10**9,
|
9
|
-
:mega => 10**6, :M => 10**6,
|
10
|
-
:kilo => 10**3, :k => 10**3,
|
11
|
-
:hecto => 10**2, :h => 10**2,
|
12
|
-
:deca => 10, :da => 10,
|
13
|
-
:deci => 10**-1, :d => 10**-1,
|
14
|
-
:centi => 10**-2, :c => 10**-2,
|
15
|
-
:milli => 10**-3, :m => 10**-3,
|
16
|
-
:micro => 10**-6, :u => 10**-6,
|
17
|
-
:nano => 10**-9, :n => 10**-9,
|
18
|
-
:pico => 10**-12, :p => 10**-12,
|
19
|
-
:femto => 10**-15, :f => 10**-15,
|
20
|
-
:atto => 10**-18, :a => 10**-18,
|
21
|
-
:zepto => 10**-21, :z => 10**-21,
|
22
|
-
:yocto => 10**-24, :y => 10**-24
|
23
|
-
}
|
24
|
-
|
25
|
-
@@british_standard_units = %w[ bits b lumens lm candelas cd newtons N metres meters m seconds s grams grammes g radians farads F henrys H joules J kelvin K ohms watts W litres liters l L coulombs C lux lx siemens S pascals Pa grays Gy webers Wb sieverts Si becquerels Bq]
|
26
|
-
|
27
|
-
@@conversion_table = {
|
28
|
-
:absorbed_radiation_dose => {
|
29
|
-
:grays => 1.0, :Gy => 1.0,
|
30
|
-
:rads => 1.0*10**-2
|
31
|
-
},
|
32
|
-
:angles => {
|
33
|
-
:radians => 1.0,
|
34
|
-
:degrees => 0.0174532925,
|
35
|
-
:arcminutes => 2.90888208333*10**-4,
|
36
|
-
:arcseconds => 4.848136806*10**-6,
|
37
|
-
:mils => 9.817477*10**-4,
|
38
|
-
:revolutions => 6.283185,
|
39
|
-
:circles => 6.28318531,
|
40
|
-
:right_angles => 1.57079633,
|
41
|
-
:grads => 0.0157079633, :grades => 0.0157079633, :gradians => 0.0157079633, :gons => 0.0157079633
|
42
|
-
},
|
43
|
-
:capacitance => {
|
44
|
-
:farads => 1.0, :F => 1.0,
|
45
|
-
:abfarads => 1.0*10**9, :emus_of_capacitance => 1.0*10**9,
|
46
|
-
:statfarads => 1.112650*10**-12, :esus_of_capacitance => 1.112650*10**-12
|
47
|
-
},
|
48
|
-
:distance => {
|
49
|
-
:metres => 1.0, :meters => 1.0, :m => 1.0,
|
50
|
-
:fermis => 1.0*10**-15,
|
51
|
-
:microns => 1.0*10**-6,
|
52
|
-
:chains => 20.1168,
|
53
|
-
:inches => 25.4*10**-3, :in => 25.4*10**-3,
|
54
|
-
:microinches => 2.54*10**-8,
|
55
|
-
:mils => 2.54*10**-05,
|
56
|
-
:rods => 5.029210,
|
57
|
-
:leagues => 5556,
|
58
|
-
:feet => 0.3048, :ft => 0.3048,
|
59
|
-
:yards => 0.9144, :yd => 0.9144,
|
60
|
-
:miles =>1609.344, :mi => 1609.344,
|
61
|
-
:astronomical_units => 149.60*10**9, :au => 149.60*10**9, :ua => 149.60*10**9,
|
62
|
-
:light_years => 9.461*10**15, :ly => 9.461*10**15,
|
63
|
-
:parsecs => 30.857*10**15,
|
64
|
-
:nautical_miles => 1852.0,
|
65
|
-
:admirality_miles => 185.3184,
|
66
|
-
:fathoms => 1.8288,
|
67
|
-
:cable_lengths => 185.2,
|
68
|
-
:angstroms => 100.0*10**-12,
|
69
|
-
:picas => 4.233333*10**-3,
|
70
|
-
:printer_picas => 4.217518*10**-3,
|
71
|
-
:points => 3.527778*10**-4,
|
72
|
-
:printer_points => 3.514598*10**-4
|
73
|
-
},
|
74
|
-
:dose_equivalent => {
|
75
|
-
:sieverts => 1.0, :Si => 1.0,
|
76
|
-
:rems => 1.0*10**-2
|
77
|
-
},
|
78
|
-
:electric_charge => {
|
79
|
-
:coulombs => 1.0, :C => 1.0,
|
80
|
-
:abcoulombs => 10.0,
|
81
|
-
:ampere_hours => 3.6*10**3,
|
82
|
-
:faradays => 9.648534*10**4,
|
83
|
-
:franklins => 3.335641*10**-10, :Fr => 3.335641*10**-10,
|
84
|
-
:statcoulombs => 3.335641*10**-10
|
85
|
-
},
|
86
|
-
:electric_conductance => {
|
87
|
-
:siemens => 1.0, :S => 1.0, :mho => 1.0,
|
88
|
-
:abmho => 1.0*10**9, :absiemens => 1.0*10**9,
|
89
|
-
:statmho => 1.112650*10**-12, :statsiemens => 1.112650*10**-12
|
90
|
-
},
|
91
|
-
:electrical_impedance => {
|
92
|
-
:ohms => 1.0,
|
93
|
-
:abohms => 1.0*10**-9, :emus_of_resistance => 1.0*10**-9,
|
94
|
-
:statohms => 8.987552*10**11, :esus_of_resistance => 8.987552*10**11
|
95
|
-
},
|
96
|
-
:electromotive_force => {
|
97
|
-
:volts => 1.0, :V => 1.0,
|
98
|
-
:abvolts => 1.0*10**-8, :emus_of_electric_potential => 1.0*10**-8,
|
99
|
-
:statvolts => 2.997925*10**2, :esus_of_electric_potential => 2.997925*10**2
|
100
|
-
},
|
101
|
-
:energy => {
|
102
|
-
:joules => 1.0, :J => 1.0, :watt_seconds => 1.0,
|
103
|
-
:watt_hours => 3.6*10**3,
|
104
|
-
:tons_of_tnt => 4.184*10**9,
|
105
|
-
:therms => 1.05506*10**8,
|
106
|
-
:us_therms => 1.054804*10**8,
|
107
|
-
:kilowatt_hours => 3.6*10**6,
|
108
|
-
:kilocalories => 4184.0,
|
109
|
-
:calories => 4.184,
|
110
|
-
:mean_kilocalories => 4190,
|
111
|
-
:mean_calories => 4.190,
|
112
|
-
:it_kilocalories => 4186.8,
|
113
|
-
:it_calories => 4.1868,
|
114
|
-
:foot_poundals => 4.214011*10**-2,
|
115
|
-
:foot_pound_force => 1.355818,
|
116
|
-
:ergs => 1.0*10**-7,
|
117
|
-
:electronvolts => 1.602176*10**-19, :eV => 1.602176*10**-19,
|
118
|
-
:british_thermal_units => 1.054350*10**3,
|
119
|
-
:mean_british_thermal_units => 1.05587*10**3,
|
120
|
-
:it_british_thermal_units => 1.055056*10**3
|
121
|
-
},
|
122
|
-
:force => {
|
123
|
-
:newtons => 1.0, :N => 1.0,
|
124
|
-
:dynes => 1.0*10**-5, :dyn => 1.0*10**-5,
|
125
|
-
:kilogram_force => 9.80665, :kgf => 9.80665, :kiloponds => 9.80665, :kp => 9.80665,
|
126
|
-
:kips => 4.448222*10**3,
|
127
|
-
:ounce_force => 2.780139*10**-1, :ozf => 2.780139*10**-1,
|
128
|
-
:poundals => 1.382550*10**-1,
|
129
|
-
:pound_force => 4.448222, :lbf => 4.448222,
|
130
|
-
:ton_force => 8.896443*10**3
|
131
|
-
},
|
132
|
-
:illuminance => {
|
133
|
-
:lux => 1.0, :lx => 1.0, :lumens_per_square_metre => 1.0, :lumens_per_square_meter => 1.0,
|
134
|
-
:phots => 1.0*10**4, :ph => 1.0*10**4,
|
135
|
-
:lumens_per_square_foot => 10.76391, :footcandle => 10.76391
|
136
|
-
},
|
137
|
-
:inductance => {
|
138
|
-
:henrys => 1.0, :H => 1.0,
|
139
|
-
:abhenrys => 1.0*10**-9, :emus_of_inductance => 1.0*10**-9,
|
140
|
-
:stathenrys => 8.987552*10**11, :esus_of_inductance => 8.987552*10**11
|
141
|
-
},
|
142
|
-
:information_storage => {
|
143
|
-
:bits => 1.0, :b => 1.0,
|
144
|
-
:bytes => 8.0,
|
145
|
-
:nibbles => 4.0, :nybbles => 4.0
|
146
|
-
},
|
147
|
-
:luminous_flux => {
|
148
|
-
:lumens => 1.0, :lm => 1.0
|
149
|
-
},
|
150
|
-
:luminous_intensity => {
|
151
|
-
:candelas => 1.0, :cd => 1.0
|
152
|
-
},
|
153
|
-
:magnetic_flux => {
|
154
|
-
:webers => 1.0, :Wb => 1.0,
|
155
|
-
:maxwells => 1.0*10**-8, :Mx => 1.0*10**-8,
|
156
|
-
:unit_poles => 1.256637*10**-7
|
157
|
-
},
|
158
|
-
:magnetic_inductance => {
|
159
|
-
:teslas => 1.0, :T => 1.0,
|
160
|
-
:gammas => 1.0*10**-9,
|
161
|
-
:gauss => 1.0*10**-4, :Gs => 1.0*10**-4, :G => 1.0*10**-4
|
162
|
-
},
|
163
|
-
:mass => {
|
164
|
-
:grams => 1.0, :grammes => 1.0, :g => 1.0,
|
165
|
-
:carats => 2.0*10**-1,
|
166
|
-
:ounces => 2.834952*10**1, :oz => 2.834952*10**1,
|
167
|
-
:pennyweights => 1.555174, :dwt => 1.555174,
|
168
|
-
:pounds => 453.59237, :lb => 453.59237, :lbs => 453.59237,
|
169
|
-
:troy_pounds => 373.2417, :apothecary_pounds => 373.2417,
|
170
|
-
:slugs => 14593.9029,
|
171
|
-
:assay_tons => 29.1667, :AT => 29.1667,
|
172
|
-
:metric_tons => 1000000,
|
173
|
-
:tons => 907184.74, :short_tons => 907184.74
|
174
|
-
},
|
175
|
-
:power => {
|
176
|
-
:watts => 1.0, :W => 1.0,
|
177
|
-
:british_thermal_units_per_hour => 2.928751*10**-1,
|
178
|
-
:it_british_thermal_units_per_hour => 2.930711*10**-1,
|
179
|
-
:british_thermal_units_per_second => 1.054350*10**3,
|
180
|
-
:it_british_thermal_units_per_second => 1.055056*10**3,
|
181
|
-
:calories_per_minute => 6.973333*10**-2,
|
182
|
-
:calories_per_second => 4.184,
|
183
|
-
:ergs_per_second => 1.0*10**-7,
|
184
|
-
:foot_pound_force_per_hour => 3.766161*10**-4,
|
185
|
-
:foot_pound_force_per_minute => 2.259697*10**-2,
|
186
|
-
:foot_pound_force_per_second => 1.355818,
|
187
|
-
:horsepower => 7.456999*10**2,
|
188
|
-
:boiler_horsepower => 9.80950*10**3,
|
189
|
-
:electric_horsepower => 7.46*10**2,
|
190
|
-
:metric_horsepower => 7.354988*10**2,
|
191
|
-
:uk_horsepower => 7.4570*10**2,
|
192
|
-
:water_horsepower => 7.46043*10**2,
|
193
|
-
:kilocalorie_per_minute => 6.973333*10,
|
194
|
-
:kilocalorie_per_second => 4.184*10**3,
|
195
|
-
:tons_of_refrigeration => 3.516853*10**3
|
196
|
-
},
|
197
|
-
:pressure => {
|
198
|
-
:pascals => 1.0, :Pa => 1.0,
|
199
|
-
:atmospheres => 1.01325*10**5,
|
200
|
-
:technical_atmospheres => 9.80665*10**4,
|
201
|
-
:bars => 1.0*10**5,
|
202
|
-
:centimeters_of_mercury => 1.333224*10**3,
|
203
|
-
:centimeters_of_water => 98.0665, :gram_force_per_square_centimeter => 98.0665,
|
204
|
-
:dynes_per_square_centimeter => 1.0*10**-1,
|
205
|
-
:feet_of_mercury => 4.063666*10**4,
|
206
|
-
:feet_of_water => 2.989067*10**3,
|
207
|
-
:inches_of_mercury => 3.386389*10**3,
|
208
|
-
:inches_of_water => 2.490889*10**2,
|
209
|
-
:kilogram_force_per_square_centimeter => 9.80665*10**4,
|
210
|
-
:kilogram_force_per_square_meter => 9.80665,
|
211
|
-
:kilogram_force_per_square_millimeter => 9.80665*10**6,
|
212
|
-
:kips_per_square_inch => 6.894757*10**6, :ksi => 6.894757*10**6,
|
213
|
-
:millibars => 1.0*10**2, :mbars => 1.0*10**2,
|
214
|
-
:millimeters_of_mercury => 1.333224*10**2,
|
215
|
-
:millimeters_of_water => 9.80665,
|
216
|
-
:poundals_per_square_foot => 1.488164,
|
217
|
-
:pound_force_per_square_foot => 47.88026,
|
218
|
-
:pound_force_per_square_inch => 6.894757*10**3, :psi => 6.894757*10**3,
|
219
|
-
:torrs => 1.333224*10**2
|
220
|
-
},
|
221
|
-
:radioactivity => {
|
222
|
-
:becquerels => 1.0, :Bq => 1.0,
|
223
|
-
:curies => 3.7*10**10, :Ci => 3.7*10**10
|
224
|
-
},
|
225
|
-
:temperature => {
|
226
|
-
:kelvin => 1.0, :K => 1.0,
|
227
|
-
:degrees_celsius => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }], :degrees_centrigrade => [Proc.new{ |t| t + 273.15 }, Proc.new{ |t| t - 273.15 }],
|
228
|
-
:degrees_fahrenheit => [Proc.new{ |t| t * (5.0/9.0) + 459.67 }, Proc.new{ |t| t * (9.0/5.0) - 459.67 }],
|
229
|
-
:rankines => 1.8
|
230
|
-
},
|
231
|
-
:time => {
|
232
|
-
:seconds => 1.0, :s => 1.0,
|
233
|
-
:minutes => 60.0, :min => 60.0,
|
234
|
-
:sidereal_minutes => 5.983617,
|
235
|
-
:hours => 3600.0, :hr => 3600.0,
|
236
|
-
:sidereal_hours => 3.590170*10**3,
|
237
|
-
:days => 86400.0,
|
238
|
-
:sidereal_days => 8.616409*10**4,
|
239
|
-
:shakes => 1.0*10**-8,
|
240
|
-
:years => 3.1536*10**7,
|
241
|
-
:sidereal_years => 3.155815*10**7,
|
242
|
-
:tropical_years => 3.155693*10**7
|
243
|
-
},
|
244
|
-
:volume => {
|
245
|
-
:litres => 1.0, :liters => 1.0, :l => 1.0, :L => 1.0,
|
246
|
-
:barrels => 1.589873*10**2,
|
247
|
-
:bushels => 3.523907*10**1,
|
248
|
-
:cubic_meters => 1000.0,
|
249
|
-
:cups => 2.365882*10**-1,
|
250
|
-
:imperial_fluid_ounces => 0.0284130742,
|
251
|
-
:fluid_ounces => 0.0295735296,
|
252
|
-
:imperial_gallons => 4.54609,
|
253
|
-
:gallons => 3.785412,
|
254
|
-
:imperial_gills => 1.420653*10**-1,
|
255
|
-
:gills => 1.182941*10**-1, :gi => 1.182941*10**-1,
|
256
|
-
:pints => 5.506105*10**-1,
|
257
|
-
:liquid_pints => 4.731765*10**-1,
|
258
|
-
:quarts => 1.101221,
|
259
|
-
:liquid_quarts => 9.463529*10**-1,
|
260
|
-
:tablespoons => 0.0147867648,
|
261
|
-
:teaspoons => 0.00492892159
|
262
|
-
}
|
263
|
-
}
|
264
|
-
|
265
|
-
|
266
|
-
def initialize(value, from)
|
267
|
-
@from = from.to_sym
|
268
|
-
@value = value
|
269
|
-
end
|
270
|
-
|
271
|
-
def self.conversion_table
|
272
|
-
@@conversion_table
|
273
|
-
end
|
274
|
-
|
275
|
-
def per(type)
|
276
|
-
# todo
|
277
|
-
end
|
278
|
-
|
279
|
-
def to(to)
|
280
|
-
to = to.to_sym
|
281
|
-
f_mult, f_type = self.class.parse_prefix(@from)
|
282
|
-
t_mult, t_type = self.class.parse_prefix(to)
|
283
|
-
@@conversion_table.each do |type, conversions|
|
284
|
-
if conversions.keys.include?(f_type) && conversions.keys.include?(t_type)
|
285
|
-
if conversions[f_type].is_a?(Array) && conversions[t_type].is_a?(Array)
|
286
|
-
return t_mult * conversions[t_type][1].call(f_mult * conversions[f_type][0].call(@value))
|
287
|
-
elsif conversions[f_type].is_a?(Array)
|
288
|
-
return (f_mult * conversions[f_type][0].call(@value)) / (t_mult * conversions[t_type])
|
289
|
-
elsif conversions[t_type].is_a?(Array)
|
290
|
-
return t_mult * conversions[t_type][1].call(f_mult * conversions[f_type] * @value)
|
291
|
-
else
|
292
|
-
return @value * (f_mult * conversions[f_type]) / (t_mult * conversions[t_type])
|
293
|
-
end
|
294
|
-
end
|
295
|
-
end
|
296
|
-
raise Exception, "could not convert types"
|
297
|
-
end
|
298
|
-
|
299
|
-
def from(to)
|
300
|
-
temp = @from
|
301
|
-
@from = to
|
302
|
-
to(temp)
|
303
|
-
end
|
304
|
-
|
305
|
-
def self.parse_prefix(unit)
|
306
|
-
@@british_standard_unit_prefixes.each do |prefix, value|
|
307
|
-
if unit.to_s =~ /^#{prefix}.+/ && @@british_standard_units.include?(unit.to_s.gsub(/^#{prefix}/,''))
|
308
|
-
return [value, unit.to_s.gsub(/^#{prefix}/,'').to_sym]
|
309
|
-
end
|
310
|
-
end
|
311
|
-
[1.0, unit]
|
312
|
-
end
|
313
|
-
end
|