aikido-zen 1.0.1.beta.2-x86_64-linux-musl

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/httpx.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "../scanners/ssrf_scanner"
+require_relative "../outbound_connection_monitor"
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module HTTPX
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        if Gem.loaded_specs["httpx"]
+          require "httpx"
+
+          ::HTTPX::Session.prepend(HTTPX::SessionExtensions)
+        end
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("httpx", scanners: [
+        Scanners::SSRFScanner,
+        OutboundConnectionMonitor
+      ])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.wrap_request(request)
+          Scanners::SSRFScanner::Request.new(
+            verb: request.verb,
+            uri: request.uri,
+            headers: request.headers.to_hash
+          )
+        end
+
+        def self.wrap_response(response)
+          Scanners::SSRFScanner::Response.new(
+            status: response.status,
+            headers: response.headers.to_hash
+          )
+        end
+
+        def self.scan(request, connection, operation)
+          SINK.scan(
+            request: request,
+            connection: connection,
+            operation: operation
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      module SessionExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        sink_around :send_request do |super_call, request|
+          wrapped_request = Helpers.wrap_request(request)
+
+          # Store the request information so the DNS sinks can pick it up.
+          context = Aikido::Zen.current_context
+          if context
+            prev_request = context["ssrf.request"]
+            context["ssrf.request"] = wrapped_request
+          end
+
+          connection = OutboundConnection.from_uri(request.uri)
+
+          Helpers.scan(wrapped_request, connection, "request")
+
+          request.on(:response) do |response|
+            Scanners::SSRFScanner.track_redirects(
+              request: wrapped_request,
+              response: Helpers.wrap_response(response)
+            )
+          end
+
+          super_call.call
+        ensure
+          context["ssrf.request"] = prev_request if context
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::HTTPX.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/kernel.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module Kernel
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        ::Kernel.singleton_class.prepend(KernelExtensions)
+        ::Kernel.prepend(KernelExtensions)
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("Kernel", scanners: [Scanners::ShellInjectionScanner])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.scan(command, operation)
+          SINK.scan(command: command, operation: operation)
+        end
+      end
+
+      module KernelExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        %i[system spawn].each do |method_name|
+          sink_before method_name do |*args|
+            # Remove the optional environment argument before the command-line.
+            args.shift if args.first.is_a?(Hash)
+            Helpers.scan(args.first, method_name)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::Kernel.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/mysql2.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module Mysql2
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        if Gem.loaded_specs["mysql2"]
+          require "mysql2"
+
+          ::Mysql2::Client.prepend(ClientExtensions)
+        end
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("mysql2", scanners: [Scanners::SQLInjectionScanner])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.scan(query, operation)
+          SINK.scan(query: query, dialect: :mysql, operation: operation)
+        end
+      end
+
+      module ClientExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        sink_before :query do |sql|
+          Helpers.scan(sql, "query")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::Mysql2.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/net_http.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "../scanners/ssrf_scanner"
+require_relative "../outbound_connection_monitor"
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module Net
+      module HTTP
+        def self.load_sinks!
+          # In stdlib but not always required
+          require "net/http"
+
+          ::Net::HTTP.prepend(Net::HTTP::HTTPExtensions)
+        end
+
+        SINK = Sinks.add("net-http", scanners: [
+          Scanners::SSRFScanner,
+          OutboundConnectionMonitor
+        ])
+
+        module Helpers
+          # Maps a Net::HTTP connection to an Aikido OutboundConnection,
+          # which our tooling expects.
+          #
+          # @param http [Net::HTTP]
+          # @return [Aikido::Zen::OutboundConnection]
+          def self.build_outbound(http)
+            OutboundConnection.new(
+              host: http.address,
+              port: http.port
+            )
+          end
+
+          def self.wrap_request(req, session)
+            uri = req.uri if req.uri.is_a?(URI)
+            uri ||= URI(format("%<scheme>s://%<hostname>s:%<port>s%<path>s", {
+              scheme: session.use_ssl? ? "https" : "http",
+              hostname: session.address,
+              port: session.port,
+              path: req.path
+            }))
+
+            Scanners::SSRFScanner::Request.new(
+              verb: req.method,
+              uri: uri,
+              headers: req.to_hash,
+              header_normalizer: ->(val) { Array(val).join(", ") }
+            )
+          end
+
+          def self.wrap_response(response)
+            Scanners::SSRFScanner::Response.new(
+              status: response.code.to_i,
+              headers: response.to_hash,
+              header_normalizer: ->(val) { Array(val).join(", ") }
+            )
+          end
+
+          def self.scan(request, connection, operation)
+            SINK.scan(
+              request: request,
+              connection: connection,
+              operation: operation
+            )
+          end
+        end
+
+        module HTTPExtensions
+          extend Sinks::DSL
+
+          sink_around :request do |super_call, req|
+            wrapped_request = Helpers.wrap_request(req, self)
+
+            # Store the request information so the DNS sinks can pick it up.
+            context = Aikido::Zen.current_context
+            if context
+              prev_request = context["ssrf.request"]
+              context["ssrf.request"] = wrapped_request
+            end
+
+            connection = Helpers.build_outbound(self)
+
+            Helpers.scan(wrapped_request, connection, "request")
+
+            response = super_call.call
+
+            Scanners::SSRFScanner.track_redirects(
+              request: wrapped_request,
+              response: Helpers.wrap_response(response)
+            )
+
+            response
+          ensure
+            context["ssrf.request"] = prev_request if context
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::Net::HTTP.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/patron.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "../scanners/ssrf_scanner"
+require_relative "../outbound_connection_monitor"
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module Patron
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        if Gem.loaded_specs["patron"]
+          require "patron"
+
+          ::Patron::Session.prepend(SessionExtensions)
+        end
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("patron", scanners: [
+        Scanners::SSRFScanner,
+        OutboundConnectionMonitor
+      ])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.wrap_response(request, response)
+          # In this case, automatic redirection happened inside libcurl.
+          if response.url != request.url && !response.url.to_s.empty?
+            Scanners::SSRFScanner::Response.new(
+              status: 302, # We can't know what the actual status was, but we just need a 3XX
+              headers: response.headers.merge("Location" => response.url)
+            )
+          else
+            Scanners::SSRFScanner::Response.new(
+              status: response.status,
+              headers: response.headers
+            )
+          end
+        end
+
+        def self.scan(request, connection, operation)
+          SINK.scan(
+            request: request,
+            connection: connection,
+            operation: operation
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      module SessionExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        sink_around :handle_request do |super_call, request|
+          wrapped_request = Scanners::SSRFScanner::Request.new(
+            verb: request.action,
+            uri: URI(request.url),
+            headers: request.headers
+          )
+
+          # Store the request information so the DNS sinks can pick it up.
+          context = Aikido::Zen.current_context
+          if context
+            prev_request = context["ssrf.request"]
+            context["ssrf.request"] = wrapped_request
+          end
+
+          connection = OutboundConnection.from_uri(URI(request.url))
+
+          Helpers.scan(wrapped_request, connection, "request")
+
+          response = super_call.call
+
+          Scanners::SSRFScanner.track_redirects(
+            request: wrapped_request,
+            response: Helpers.wrap_response(request, response)
+          )
+
+          # When libcurl has follow_location set, it will handle redirections
+          # internally, and expose the response.url as the URI that was last
+          # requested in the redirect chain.
+          #
+          # In this case, we can't actually stop the request from happening, but
+          # we can scan again (now that we know another request happened), to
+          # stop the response from being exposed to the user. This downgrades
+          # the SSRF into a blind SSRF, which is better than doing nothing.
+          if request.url != response.url && !response.url.to_s.empty?
+            last_effective_request = Scanners::SSRFScanner::Request.new(
+              verb: request.action,
+              uri: URI(response.url),
+              headers: request.headers
+            )
+            context["ssrf.request"] = last_effective_request if context
+
+            connection = OutboundConnection.from_uri(URI(response.url))
+
+            Helpers.scan(last_effective_request, connection, "request")
+          end
+
+          response
+        ensure
+          context["ssrf.request"] = prev_request if context
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::Patron.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/pg.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module PG
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        if Gem.loaded_specs["pg"]
+          require "pg"
+
+          ::PG::Connection.prepend(PG::ConnectionExtensions)
+        end
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("pg", scanners: [Scanners::SQLInjectionScanner])
+
+      module Helpers
+        # For some reason, the ActiveRecord pg adaptor does not wrap exceptions
+        # in ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, leading to inconsistent handling.
+        # This guarantees that Aikido::Zen::SQLInjectionErrors are wrapped in
+        # an ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid.
+        def self.safe(&block)
+          # Code coverage is disabled here because this ActiveRecord behavior is
+          # exercised in end-to-end tests, which are not covered by SimpleCov.
+          # :nocov:
+          if !defined?(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid)
+            Sinks::DSL.safe(&block)
+          else
+            begin
+              Sinks::DSL.safe(&block)
+            rescue Aikido::Zen::SQLInjectionError => err
+              raise ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid, cause: err
+            end
+          end
+          # :nocov:
+        end
+
+        def self.scan(query, operation)
+          SINK.scan(
+            query: query,
+            dialect: :postgresql,
+            operation: operation
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      module ConnectionExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        %i[
+          send_query exec sync_exec async_exec
+          send_query_params exec_params sync_exec_params async_exec_params
+        ].each do |method_name|
+          presafe_sink_before method_name do |query|
+            Helpers.safe do
+              Helpers.scan(query, method_name)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        %i[
+          send_prepare prepare async_prepare sync_prepare
+        ].each do |method_name|
+          presafe_sink_before method_name do |_, query|
+            Helpers.safe do
+              Helpers.scan(query, method_name)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::PG.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/resolv.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require_relative "../scanners/stored_ssrf_scanner"
+require_relative "../scanners/ssrf_scanner"
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module Resolv
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        # In stdlib but not always required
+        require "resolv"
+
+        ::Resolv.prepend(ResolvExtensions)
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("resolv", scanners: [
+        Scanners::StoredSSRFScanner,
+        Scanners::SSRFScanner
+      ])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.scan(name, addresses, operation)
+          context = Aikido::Zen.current_context
+          if context
+            context["dns.lookups"] ||= Scanners::SSRF::DNSLookups.new
+            context["dns.lookups"].add(name, addresses)
+          end
+
+          SINK.scan(
+            hostname: name,
+            addresses: addresses,
+            request: context && context["ssrf.request"],
+            operation: operation
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      module ResolvExtensions
+        def each_address(*args, **kwargs, &blk)
+          # each_address is defined "manually" because no sink method pattern
+          # is applicable.
+
+          name, = args
+
+          addresses = []
+          super(*args, **kwargs) do |address| # rubocop:disable Style/SuperArguments
+            addresses << address
+            blk.call(address)
+          end
+        ensure
+          # Ensure partial results are scanned.
+
+          Sinks::DSL.safe do
+            Helpers.scan(name, addresses, "lookup")
+          end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::Resolv.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/socket.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "socket"
+require_relative "../scanners/stored_ssrf_scanner"
+require_relative "../scanners/ssrf_scanner"
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    # We intercept IPSocket.open to hook our DNS checks around it, since
+    # there's no way to access the internal DNS resolution that happens in C
+    # when using the socket primitives.
+    module Socket
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        ::IPSocket.singleton_class.prepend(Socket::IPSocketExtensions)
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("socket", scanners: [
+        Scanners::StoredSSRFScanner,
+        Scanners::SSRFScanner
+      ])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.scan(hostname, socket, operation)
+          # We're patching IPSocket.open(..) method.
+          # The IPSocket class hierarchy is:
+          #             IPSocket
+          #            /        \
+          #       TCPSocket    UDPSocket
+          #       /       \
+          # TCPServer     SOCKSSocket
+          #
+          # Because we want to scan only HTTP requests, we skip in case the
+          # socket is not *exactly* an instance of TCPSocket — it's any
+          # of it subclasses
+          return unless socket.instance_of?(TCPSocket)
+
+          # ["AF_INET", 80, "10.0.0.1", "10.0.0.1"]
+          address_family, _port, _hostname, numeric_address = socket.peeraddr(:numeric)
+
+          # We only care about IPv4 (AF_INET) or IPv6 (AF_INET6) sockets
+          # This might be overcautious, since this is _IP_Socket, so you
+          # would expect it's only used for IP connections?
+
+          # Code coverage is disabled here because the then clause is a no-op,
+          # so there is nothing to cover.
+          # :nocov:
+          return unless address_family.start_with?("AF_INET")
+          # :nocov:
+
+          context = Aikido::Zen.current_context
+          if context
+            context["dns.lookups"] ||= Scanners::SSRF::DNSLookups.new
+            context["dns.lookups"].add(hostname, numeric_address)
+          end
+
+          SINK.scan(
+            hostname: hostname,
+            addresses: [numeric_address],
+            request: context && context["ssrf.request"],
+            operation: operation
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      module IPSocketExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        sink_after :open do |socket, remote_host|
+          # Code coverage is disabled here because the tests are contrived and
+          # intentionally do not call open.
+          # :nocov:
+          Helpers.scan(remote_host, socket, "open")
+          # :nocov:
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::Socket.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/sqlite3.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module SQLite3
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        if Gem.loaded_specs["sqlite3"]
+          require "sqlite3"
+
+          ::SQLite3::Database.prepend(DatabaseExtensions)
+          ::SQLite3::Statement.prepend(StatementExtensions)
+        end
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("sqlite3", scanners: [Scanners::SQLInjectionScanner])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.scan(query, operation)
+          SINK.scan(
+            query: query,
+            dialect: :sqlite,
+            operation: operation
+          )
+        end
+      end
+
+      module DatabaseExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        private
+
+        # SQLite3::Database#exec_batch is an internal native private method.
+        sink_before :exec_batch do |sql|
+          Helpers.scan(sql, "exec_batch")
+        end
+      end
+
+      module StatementExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        sink_before :initialize do |_db, sql|
+          Helpers.scan(sql, "statement.execute")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::SQLite3.load_sinks!

data/lib/aikido/zen/sinks/trilogy.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module Aikido::Zen
+  module Sinks
+    module Trilogy
+      def self.load_sinks!
+        if Gem.loaded_specs["trilogy"]
+          require "trilogy"
+
+          ::Trilogy.prepend(TrilogyExtensions)
+        end
+      end
+
+      SINK = Sinks.add("trilogy", scanners: [Scanners::SQLInjectionScanner])
+
+      module Helpers
+        def self.scan(query, operation)
+          SINK.scan(query: query, dialect: :mysql, operation: operation)
+        end
+      end
+
+      module TrilogyExtensions
+        extend Sinks::DSL
+
+        sink_before :query do |query|
+          Helpers.scan(query, "query")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+Aikido::Zen::Sinks::Trilogy.load_sinks!