activesupport 3.0.0.beta4 → 3.0.pre

data/lib/active_support/deprecated_callbacks.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,283 @@
+require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options'
+
+module ActiveSupport
+  # Callbacks are hooks into the lifecycle of an object that allow you to trigger logic
+  # before or after an alteration of the object state.
+  #
+  # Mixing in this module allows you to define callbacks in your class.
+  #
+  # Example:
+  #   class Storage
+  #     include ActiveSupport::DeprecatedCallbacks
+  #
+  #     define_callbacks :before_save, :after_save
+  #   end
+  #
+  #   class ConfigStorage < Storage
+  #     before_save :saving_message
+  #     def saving_message
+  #       puts "saving..."
+  #     end
+  #
+  #     after_save do |object|
+  #       puts "saved"
+  #     end
+  #
+  #     def save
+  #       run_callbacks(:before_save)
+  #       puts "- save"
+  #       run_callbacks(:after_save)
+  #     end
+  #   end
+  #
+  #   config = ConfigStorage.new
+  #   config.save
+  #
+  # Output:
+  #   saving...
+  #   - save
+  #   saved
+  #
+  # Callbacks from parent classes are inherited.
+  #
+  # Example:
+  #   class Storage
+  #     include ActiveSupport::DeprecatedCallbacks
+  #
+  #     define_callbacks :before_save, :after_save
+  #
+  #     before_save :prepare
+  #     def prepare
+  #       puts "preparing save"
+  #     end
+  #   end
+  #
+  #   class ConfigStorage < Storage
+  #     before_save :saving_message
+  #     def saving_message
+  #       puts "saving..."
+  #     end
+  #
+  #     after_save do |object|
+  #       puts "saved"
+  #     end
+  #
+  #     def save
+  #       run_callbacks(:before_save)
+  #       puts "- save"
+  #       run_callbacks(:after_save)
+  #     end
+  #   end
+  #
+  #   config = ConfigStorage.new
+  #   config.save
+  #
+  # Output:
+  #   preparing save
+  #   saving...
+  #   - save
+  #   saved
+  module DeprecatedCallbacks
+    class CallbackChain < Array
+      def self.build(kind, *methods, &block)
+        methods, options = extract_options(*methods, &block)
+        methods.map! { |method| Callback.new(kind, method, options) }
+        new(methods)
+      end
+
+      def run(object, options = {}, &terminator)
+        enumerator = options[:enumerator] || :each
+
+        unless block_given?
+          send(enumerator) { |callback| callback.call(object) }
+        else
+          send(enumerator) do |callback|
+            result = callback.call(object)
+            break result if terminator.call(result, object)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      # TODO: Decompose into more Array like behavior
+      def replace_or_append!(chain)
+        if index = index(chain)
+          self[index] = chain
+        else
+          self << chain
+        end
+        self
+      end
+
+      def find(callback, &block)
+        select { |c| c == callback && (!block_given? || yield(c)) }.first
+      end
+
+      def delete(callback)
+        super(callback.is_a?(Callback) ? callback : find(callback))
+      end
+
+      private
+        def self.extract_options(*methods, &block)
+          methods.flatten!
+          options = methods.extract_options!
+          methods << block if block_given?
+          return methods, options
+        end
+
+        def extract_options(*methods, &block)
+          self.class.extract_options(*methods, &block)
+        end
+    end
+
+    class Callback
+      attr_reader :kind, :method, :identifier, :options
+
+      def initialize(kind, method, options = {})
+        @kind       = kind
+        @method     = method
+        @identifier = options[:identifier]
+        @options    = options
+      end
+
+      def ==(other)
+        case other
+        when Callback
+          (self.identifier && self.identifier == other.identifier) || self.method == other.method
+        else
+          (self.identifier && self.identifier == other) || self.method == other
+        end
+      end
+
+      def eql?(other)
+        self == other
+      end
+
+      def dup
+        self.class.new(@kind, @method, @options.dup)
+      end
+
+      def hash
+        if @identifier
+          @identifier.hash
+        else
+          @method.hash
+        end
+      end
+
+      def call(*args, &block)
+        evaluate_method(method, *args, &block) if should_run_callback?(*args)
+      rescue LocalJumpError
+        raise ArgumentError,
+          "Cannot yield from a Proc type filter. The Proc must take two " +
+          "arguments and execute #call on the second argument."
+      end
+
+      private
+        def evaluate_method(method, *args, &block)
+          case method
+            when Symbol
+              object = args.shift
+              object.send(method, *args, &block)
+            when String
+              eval(method, args.first.instance_eval { binding })
+            when Proc, Method
+              method.call(*args, &block)
+            else
+              if method.respond_to?(kind)
+                method.send(kind, *args, &block)
+              else
+                raise ArgumentError,
+                  "Callbacks must be a symbol denoting the method to call, a string to be evaluated, " +
+                  "a block to be invoked, or an object responding to the callback method."
+              end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def should_run_callback?(*args)
+          [options[:if]].flatten.compact.all? { |a| evaluate_method(a, *args) } &&
+          ![options[:unless]].flatten.compact.any? { |a| evaluate_method(a, *args) }
+        end
+    end
+
+    def self.included(base)
+      base.extend ClassMethods
+    end
+
+    module ClassMethods
+      def define_callbacks(*callbacks)
+        ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn('ActiveSupport::DeprecatedCallbacks has been deprecated in favor of ActiveSupport::Callbacks', caller)
+
+        callbacks.each do |callback|
+          class_eval <<-"end_eval", __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
+            def self.#{callback}(*methods, &block)                             # def self.before_save(*methods, &block)
+              callbacks = CallbackChain.build(:#{callback}, *methods, &block)  #   callbacks = CallbackChain.build(:before_save, *methods, &block)
+              @#{callback}_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new                     #   @before_save_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new
+              @#{callback}_callbacks.concat callbacks                          #   @before_save_callbacks.concat callbacks
+            end                                                                # end
+                                                                               #
+            def self.#{callback}_callback_chain                                # def self.before_save_callback_chain
+              @#{callback}_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new                     #   @before_save_callbacks ||= CallbackChain.new
+                                                                               #
+              if superclass.respond_to?(:#{callback}_callback_chain)           #   if superclass.respond_to?(:before_save_callback_chain)
+                CallbackChain.new(                                             #     CallbackChain.new(
+                  superclass.#{callback}_callback_chain +                      #       superclass.before_save_callback_chain +
+                  @#{callback}_callbacks                                       #       @before_save_callbacks
+                )                                                              #     )
+              else                                                             #   else
+                @#{callback}_callbacks                                         #     @before_save_callbacks
+              end                                                              #   end
+            end                                                                # end
+          end_eval
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Runs all the callbacks defined for the given options.
+    #
+    # If a block is given it will be called after each callback receiving as arguments:
+    #
+    #  * the result from the callback
+    #  * the object which has the callback
+    #
+    # If the result from the block evaluates to +true+, the callback chain is stopped.
+    #
+    # Example:
+    #   class Storage
+    #     include ActiveSupport::DeprecatedCallbacks
+    #
+    #     define_callbacks :before_save, :after_save
+    #   end
+    #
+    #   class ConfigStorage < Storage
+    #     before_save :pass
+    #     before_save :pass
+    #     before_save :stop
+    #     before_save :pass
+    #
+    #     def pass
+    #       puts "pass"
+    #     end
+    #
+    #     def stop
+    #       puts "stop"
+    #       return false
+    #     end
+    #
+    #     def save
+    #       result = run_callbacks(:before_save) { |result, object| result == false }
+    #       puts "- save" if result
+    #     end
+    #   end
+    #
+    #   config = ConfigStorage.new
+    #   config.save
+    #
+    # Output:
+    #   pass
+    #   pass
+    #   stop
+    def run_callbacks(kind, options = {}, &block)
+      self.class.send("#{kind}_callback_chain").run(self, options, &block)
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_support/deprecation/behaviors.rb

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
       end
 
       def default_behavior
-        Deprecation::DEFAULT_BEHAVIORS[defined?(Rails.env) ? Rails.env.to_s : 'test']
+        Deprecation::DEFAULT_BEHAVIORS[defined?(Rails) ? Rails.env.to_s : 'test']
       end
     end
 

data/lib/active_support/deprecation/method_wrappers.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 require 'active_support/core_ext/module/deprecation'
 require 'active_support/core_ext/module/aliasing'
-require 'active_support/core_ext/array/extract_options'
 
 module ActiveSupport
   class << Deprecation
@@ -12,15 +11,15 @@ module ActiveSupport
       method_names.each do |method_name|
         target_module.alias_method_chain(method_name, :deprecation) do |target, punctuation|
           target_module.module_eval(<<-end_eval, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1)
-            def #{target}_with_deprecation#{punctuation}(*args, &block)
-              ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(
-                ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.deprecated_method_warning(
-                  :#{method_name},
-                  #{options[method_name].inspect}),
-                caller
-              )
-              send(:#{target}_without_deprecation#{punctuation}, *args, &block)
-            end
+            def #{target}_with_deprecation#{punctuation}(*args, &block)          # def generate_secret_with_deprecation(*args, &block)
+              ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(                                 #   ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(
+                ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.deprecated_method_warning(          #     ::ActiveSupport::Deprecation.deprecated_method_warning(
+                  :#{method_name},                                               #       :generate_secret,
+                  #{options[method_name].inspect}),                              #       "You should use ActiveSupport::SecureRandom.hex(64)"),
+                caller                                                           #     caller
+              )                                                                  #   )
+              send(:#{target}_without_deprecation#{punctuation}, *args, &block)  #   send(:generate_secret_without_deprecation, *args, &block)
+            end                                                                  # end
           end_eval
         end
       end

data/lib/active_support/deprecation/reporting.rb

@@ -29,8 +29,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
       private
         def deprecation_message(callstack, message = nil)
           message ||= "You are using deprecated behavior which will be removed from the next major or minor release."
-          message += '.' unless message =~ /\.$/
-          "DEPRECATION WARNING: #{message} #{deprecation_caller_message(callstack)}"
+          "DEPRECATION WARNING: #{message}. #{deprecation_caller_message(callstack)}"
         end
 
         def deprecation_caller_message(callstack)

data/lib/active_support/duration.rb

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 require 'active_support/basic_object'
 require 'active_support/core_ext/array/conversions'
-require 'active_support/core_ext/object/acts_like'
 
 module ActiveSupport
   # Provides accurate date and time measurements using Date#advance and 
@@ -36,9 +35,8 @@ module ActiveSupport
     end
 
     def is_a?(klass) #:nodoc:
-      Duration == klass || value.is_a?(klass)
+      klass == Duration || super
     end
-    alias :kind_of? :is_a?
 
     # Returns true if <tt>other</tt> is also a Duration instance with the
     # same <tt>value</tt>, or if <tt>other == value</tt>.
@@ -51,9 +49,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
     end
 
     def self.===(other) #:nodoc:
-      other.is_a?(Duration)
-    rescue ::NoMethodError
-      false
+      other.is_a?(Duration) rescue super
     end
 
     # Calculates a new Time or Date that is as far in the future

data/lib/active_support/hash_with_indifferent_access.rb

@@ -1,15 +1,9 @@
-require 'active_support/core_ext/hash/keys'
-
 # This class has dubious semantics and we only have it so that
 # people can write params[:key] instead of params['key']
 # and they get the same value for both keys.
 
 module ActiveSupport
   class HashWithIndifferentAccess < Hash
-    def extractable_options?
-      true
-    end
-
     def initialize(constructor = {})
       if constructor.is_a?(Hash)
         super()
@@ -114,9 +108,7 @@ module ActiveSupport
     end
 
     def stringify_keys!; self end
-    def stringify_keys; dup end
-    undef :symbolize_keys!
-    def symbolize_keys; to_hash.symbolize_keys end
+    def symbolize_keys!; self end
     def to_options!; self end
 
     # Convert to a Hash with String keys.

data/lib/active_support/inflections.rb

@@ -51,6 +51,6 @@ module ActiveSupport
     inflect.irregular('move', 'moves')
     inflect.irregular('cow', 'kine')
 
-    inflect.uncountable(%w(equipment information rice money species series fish sheep jeans))
+    inflect.uncountable(%w(equipment information rice money species series fish sheep))
   end
 end

data/lib/active_support/inflector.rb

@@ -1,7 +1,410 @@
-# in case active_support/inflector is required without the rest of active_support
-require 'active_support/inflector/inflections'
-require 'active_support/inflector/transliterate'
-require 'active_support/inflector/methods'
+# encoding: utf-8
+require 'iconv'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/object/blank'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/access'
+require 'active_support/core_ext/string/multibyte'
+
+module ActiveSupport
+  # The Inflector transforms words from singular to plural, class names to table names, modularized class names to ones without,
+  # and class names to foreign keys. The default inflections for pluralization, singularization, and uncountable words are kept
+  # in inflections.rb.
+  #
+  # The Rails core team has stated patches for the inflections library will not be accepted
+  # in order to avoid breaking legacy applications which may be relying on errant inflections.
+  # If you discover an incorrect inflection and require it for your application, you'll need
+  # to correct it yourself (explained below).
+  module Inflector
+    extend self
+
+    # A singleton instance of this class is yielded by Inflector.inflections, which can then be used to specify additional
+    # inflection rules. Examples:
+    #
+    #   ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect|
+    #     inflect.plural /^(ox)$/i, '\1\2en'
+    #     inflect.singular /^(ox)en/i, '\1'
+    #
+    #     inflect.irregular 'octopus', 'octopi'
+    #
+    #     inflect.uncountable "equipment"
+    #   end
+    #
+    # New rules are added at the top. So in the example above, the irregular rule for octopus will now be the first of the
+    # pluralization and singularization rules that is runs. This guarantees that your rules run before any of the rules that may
+    # already have been loaded.
+    class Inflections
+      def self.instance
+        @__instance__ ||= new
+      end
+
+      attr_reader :plurals, :singulars, :uncountables, :humans
+
+      def initialize
+        @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables, @humans = [], [], [], []
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a new pluralization rule and its replacement. The rule can either be a string or a regular expression.
+      # The replacement should always be a string that may include references to the matched data from the rule.
+      def plural(rule, replacement)
+        @uncountables.delete(rule) if rule.is_a?(String)
+        @uncountables.delete(replacement)
+        @plurals.insert(0, [rule, replacement])
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a new singularization rule and its replacement. The rule can either be a string or a regular expression.
+      # The replacement should always be a string that may include references to the matched data from the rule.
+      def singular(rule, replacement)
+        @uncountables.delete(rule) if rule.is_a?(String)
+        @uncountables.delete(replacement)
+        @singulars.insert(0, [rule, replacement])
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a new irregular that applies to both pluralization and singularization at the same time. This can only be used
+      # for strings, not regular expressions. You simply pass the irregular in singular and plural form.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   irregular 'octopus', 'octopi'
+      #   irregular 'person', 'people'
+      def irregular(singular, plural)
+        @uncountables.delete(singular)
+        @uncountables.delete(plural)
+        if singular[0,1].upcase == plural[0,1].upcase
+          plural(Regexp.new("(#{singular[0,1]})#{singular[1..-1]}$", "i"), '\1' + plural[1..-1])
+          plural(Regexp.new("(#{plural[0,1]})#{plural[1..-1]}$", "i"), '\1' + plural[1..-1])
+          singular(Regexp.new("(#{plural[0,1]})#{plural[1..-1]}$", "i"), '\1' + singular[1..-1])
+        else
+          plural(Regexp.new("#{singular[0,1].upcase}(?i)#{singular[1..-1]}$"), plural[0,1].upcase + plural[1..-1])
+          plural(Regexp.new("#{singular[0,1].downcase}(?i)#{singular[1..-1]}$"), plural[0,1].downcase + plural[1..-1])
+          plural(Regexp.new("#{plural[0,1].upcase}(?i)#{plural[1..-1]}$"), plural[0,1].upcase + plural[1..-1])
+          plural(Regexp.new("#{plural[0,1].downcase}(?i)#{plural[1..-1]}$"), plural[0,1].downcase + plural[1..-1])
+          singular(Regexp.new("#{plural[0,1].upcase}(?i)#{plural[1..-1]}$"), singular[0,1].upcase + singular[1..-1])
+          singular(Regexp.new("#{plural[0,1].downcase}(?i)#{plural[1..-1]}$"), singular[0,1].downcase + singular[1..-1])
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Add uncountable words that shouldn't be attempted inflected.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   uncountable "money"
+      #   uncountable "money", "information"
+      #   uncountable %w( money information rice )
+      def uncountable(*words)
+        (@uncountables << words).flatten!
+      end
+
+      # Specifies a humanized form of a string by a regular expression rule or by a string mapping.
+      # When using a regular expression based replacement, the normal humanize formatting is called after the replacement.
+      # When a string is used, the human form should be specified as desired (example: 'The name', not 'the_name')
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   human /_cnt$/i, '\1_count'
+      #   human "legacy_col_person_name", "Name"
+      def human(rule, replacement)
+        @humans.insert(0, [rule, replacement])
+      end
+
+      # Clears the loaded inflections within a given scope (default is <tt>:all</tt>).
+      # Give the scope as a symbol of the inflection type, the options are: <tt>:plurals</tt>,
+      # <tt>:singulars</tt>, <tt>:uncountables</tt>, <tt>:humans</tt>.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   clear :all
+      #   clear :plurals
+      def clear(scope = :all)
+        case scope
+          when :all
+            @plurals, @singulars, @uncountables = [], [], []
+          else
+            instance_variable_set "@#{scope}", []
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Yields a singleton instance of Inflector::Inflections so you can specify additional
+    # inflector rules.
+    #
+    # Example:
+    #   ActiveSupport::Inflector.inflections do |inflect|
+    #     inflect.uncountable "rails"
+    #   end
+    def inflections
+      if block_given?
+        yield Inflections.instance
+      else
+        Inflections.instance
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Returns the plural form of the word in the string.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "post".pluralize             # => "posts"
+    #   "octopus".pluralize          # => "octopi"
+    #   "sheep".pluralize            # => "sheep"
+    #   "words".pluralize            # => "words"
+    #   "CamelOctopus".pluralize     # => "CamelOctopi"
+    def pluralize(word)
+      result = word.to_s.dup
+
+      if word.empty? || inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase)
+        result
+      else
+        inflections.plurals.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+        result
+      end
+    end
+
+    # The reverse of +pluralize+, returns the singular form of a word in a string.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "posts".singularize            # => "post"
+    #   "octopi".singularize           # => "octopus"
+    #   "sheep".singularize            # => "sheep"
+    #   "word".singularize             # => "word"
+    #   "CamelOctopi".singularize      # => "CamelOctopus"
+    def singularize(word)
+      result = word.to_s.dup
+
+      if inflections.uncountables.include?(result.downcase)
+        result
+      else
+        inflections.singulars.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+        result
+      end
+    end
+
+    # By default, +camelize+ converts strings to UpperCamelCase. If the argument to +camelize+
+    # is set to <tt>:lower</tt> then +camelize+ produces lowerCamelCase.
+    #
+    # +camelize+ will also convert '/' to '::' which is useful for converting paths to namespaces.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "active_record".camelize                # => "ActiveRecord"
+    #   "active_record".camelize(:lower)        # => "activeRecord"
+    #   "active_record/errors".camelize         # => "ActiveRecord::Errors"
+    #   "active_record/errors".camelize(:lower) # => "activeRecord::Errors"
+    def camelize(lower_case_and_underscored_word, first_letter_in_uppercase = true)
+      if first_letter_in_uppercase
+        lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.gsub(/\/(.?)/) { "::#{$1.upcase}" }.gsub(/(?:^|_)(.)/) { $1.upcase }
+      else
+        lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.first.downcase + camelize(lower_case_and_underscored_word)[1..-1]
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Capitalizes all the words and replaces some characters in the string to create
+    # a nicer looking title. +titleize+ is meant for creating pretty output. It is not
+    # used in the Rails internals.
+    #
+    # +titleize+ is also aliased as as +titlecase+.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "man from the boondocks".titleize # => "Man From The Boondocks"
+    #   "x-men: the last stand".titleize  # => "X Men: The Last Stand"
+    def titleize(word)
+      humanize(underscore(word)).gsub(/\b('?[a-z])/) { $1.capitalize }
+    end
 
+    # The reverse of +camelize+. Makes an underscored, lowercase form from the expression in the string.
+    #
+    # Changes '::' to '/' to convert namespaces to paths.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "ActiveRecord".underscore         # => "active_record"
+    #   "ActiveRecord::Errors".underscore # => active_record/errors
+    def underscore(camel_cased_word)
+      camel_cased_word.to_s.gsub(/::/, '/').
+        gsub(/([A-Z]+)([A-Z][a-z])/,'\1_\2').
+        gsub(/([a-z\d])([A-Z])/,'\1_\2').
+        tr("-", "_").
+        downcase
+    end
+
+    # Replaces underscores with dashes in the string.
+    #
+    # Example:
+    #   "puni_puni" # => "puni-puni"
+    def dasherize(underscored_word)
+      underscored_word.gsub(/_/, '-')
+    end
+
+    # Capitalizes the first word and turns underscores into spaces and strips a
+    # trailing "_id", if any. Like +titleize+, this is meant for creating pretty output.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "employee_salary" # => "Employee salary"
+    #   "author_id"       # => "Author"
+    def humanize(lower_case_and_underscored_word)
+      result = lower_case_and_underscored_word.to_s.dup
+
+      inflections.humans.each { |(rule, replacement)| break if result.gsub!(rule, replacement) }
+      result.gsub(/_id$/, "").gsub(/_/, " ").capitalize
+    end
+
+    # Removes the module part from the expression in the string.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "ActiveRecord::CoreExtensions::String::Inflections".demodulize # => "Inflections"
+    #   "Inflections".demodulize                                       # => "Inflections"
+    def demodulize(class_name_in_module)
+      class_name_in_module.to_s.gsub(/^.*::/, '')
+    end
+
+    # Replaces special characters in a string so that it may be used as part of a 'pretty' URL.
+    #
+    # ==== Examples
+    #
+    #   class Person
+    #     def to_param
+    #       "#{id}-#{name.parameterize}"
+    #     end
+    #   end
+    #
+    #   @person = Person.find(1)
+    #   # => #<Person id: 1, name: "Donald E. Knuth">
+    #
+    #   <%= link_to(@person.name, person_path(@person)) %>
+    #   # => <a href="/person/1-donald-e-knuth">Donald E. Knuth</a>
+    def parameterize(string, sep = '-')
+      # replace accented chars with their ascii equivalents
+      parameterized_string = transliterate(string)
+      # Turn unwanted chars into the separator
+      parameterized_string.gsub!(/[^a-z0-9\-_\+]+/i, sep)
+      unless sep.blank?
+        re_sep = Regexp.escape(sep)
+        # No more than one of the separator in a row.
+        parameterized_string.gsub!(/#{re_sep}{2,}/, sep)
+        # Remove leading/trailing separator.
+        parameterized_string.gsub!(/^#{re_sep}|#{re_sep}$/i, '')
+      end
+      parameterized_string.downcase
+    end
+
+
+    # Replaces accented characters with their ascii equivalents.
+    def transliterate(string)
+      Iconv.iconv('ascii//ignore//translit', 'utf-8', string).to_s
+    end
+
+    if RUBY_VERSION >= '1.9'
+      undef_method :transliterate
+      def transliterate(string)
+        warn "Ruby 1.9 doesn't support Unicode normalization yet"
+        string.dup
+      end
+
+    # The iconv transliteration code doesn't function correctly
+    # on some platforms, but it's very fast where it does function.
+    elsif "foo" != (Inflector.transliterate("föö") rescue nil)
+      undef_method :transliterate
+      def transliterate(string)
+        string.mb_chars.normalize(:kd). # Decompose accented characters
+          gsub(/[^\x00-\x7F]+/, '')     # Remove anything non-ASCII entirely (e.g. diacritics).
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Create the name of a table like Rails does for models to table names. This method
+    # uses the +pluralize+ method on the last word in the string.
+    #
+    # Examples
+    #   "RawScaledScorer".tableize # => "raw_scaled_scorers"
+    #   "egg_and_ham".tableize     # => "egg_and_hams"
+    #   "fancyCategory".tableize   # => "fancy_categories"
+    def tableize(class_name)
+      pluralize(underscore(class_name))
+    end
+
+    # Create a class name from a plural table name like Rails does for table names to models.
+    # Note that this returns a string and not a Class. (To convert to an actual class
+    # follow +classify+ with +constantize+.)
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "egg_and_hams".classify # => "EggAndHam"
+    #   "posts".classify        # => "Post"
+    #
+    # Singular names are not handled correctly:
+    #   "business".classify     # => "Busines"
+    def classify(table_name)
+      # strip out any leading schema name
+      camelize(singularize(table_name.to_s.sub(/.*\./, '')))
+    end
+
+    # Creates a foreign key name from a class name.
+    # +separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore+ sets whether
+    # the method should put '_' between the name and 'id'.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   "Message".foreign_key        # => "message_id"
+    #   "Message".foreign_key(false) # => "messageid"
+    #   "Admin::Post".foreign_key    # => "post_id"
+    def foreign_key(class_name, separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore = true)
+      underscore(demodulize(class_name)) + (separate_class_name_and_id_with_underscore ? "_id" : "id")
+    end
+
+    # Ruby 1.9 introduces an inherit argument for Module#const_get and
+    # #const_defined? and changes their default behavior.
+    if Module.method(:const_get).arity == 1
+      # Tries to find a constant with the name specified in the argument string:
+      #
+      #   "Module".constantize     # => Module
+      #   "Test::Unit".constantize # => Test::Unit
+      #
+      # The name is assumed to be the one of a top-level constant, no matter whether
+      # it starts with "::" or not. No lexical context is taken into account:
+      #
+      #   C = 'outside'
+      #   module M
+      #     C = 'inside'
+      #     C               # => 'inside'
+      #     "C".constantize # => 'outside', same as ::C
+      #   end
+      #
+      # NameError is raised when the name is not in CamelCase or the constant is
+      # unknown.
+      def constantize(camel_cased_word)
+        names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
+        names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
+
+        constant = Object
+        names.each do |name|
+          constant = constant.const_defined?(name) ? constant.const_get(name) : constant.const_missing(name)
+        end
+        constant
+      end
+    else
+      def constantize(camel_cased_word) #:nodoc:
+        names = camel_cased_word.split('::')
+        names.shift if names.empty? || names.first.empty?
+
+        constant = Object
+        names.each do |name|
+          constant = constant.const_get(name, false) || constant.const_missing(name)
+        end
+        constant
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Turns a number into an ordinal string used to denote the position in an
+    # ordered sequence such as 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th.
+    #
+    # Examples:
+    #   ordinalize(1)     # => "1st"
+    #   ordinalize(2)     # => "2nd"
+    #   ordinalize(1002)  # => "1002nd"
+    #   ordinalize(1003)  # => "1003rd"
+    def ordinalize(number)
+      if (11..13).include?(number.to_i % 100)
+        "#{number}th"
+      else
+        case number.to_i % 10
+          when 1; "#{number}st"
+          when 2; "#{number}nd"
+          when 3; "#{number}rd"
+          else    "#{number}th"
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+# in case active_support/inflector is required without the rest of active_support
 require 'active_support/inflections'
 require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections'