activerecord7-redshift-adapter-pennylane 1.0.3 → 1.0.5

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Files changed (32) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_0/oid/decimal.rb +1 -1
  3. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_0/schema_statements.rb +3 -3
  4. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_0_adapter.rb +0 -2
  5. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_1/oid/decimal.rb +1 -1
  6. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_1/quoting.rb +1 -1
  7. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_1/schema_statements.rb +3 -3
  8. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_1_adapter.rb +0 -1
  9. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/array_parser.rb +92 -0
  10. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/column.rb +17 -0
  11. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/database_statements.rb +180 -0
  12. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/oid/date_time.rb +36 -0
  13. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/oid/decimal.rb +15 -0
  14. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/oid/json.rb +41 -0
  15. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/oid/jsonb.rb +25 -0
  16. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/oid/type_map_initializer.rb +62 -0
  17. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/oid.rb +17 -0
  18. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/quoting.rb +164 -0
  19. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/referential_integrity.rb +17 -0
  20. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/schema_definitions.rb +70 -0
  21. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/schema_dumper.rb +17 -0
  22. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/schema_statements.rb +422 -0
  23. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/type_metadata.rb +43 -0
  24. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2/utils.rb +81 -0
  25. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_7_2_adapter.rb +847 -0
  26. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/redshift_adapter.rb +8 -2
  27. data/lib/active_record/tasks/redshift_7_0_tasks.rb +148 -0
  28. data/lib/active_record/tasks/redshift_7_1_tasks.rb +151 -0
  29. data/lib/active_record/tasks/redshift_7_2_tasks.rb +151 -0
  30. data/lib/active_record/tasks/redshift_tasks.rb +11 -0
  31. data/lib/activerecord7-redshift-adapter-pennylane.rb +13 -0
  32. metadata +25 -3
@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
1
+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module ActiveRecord
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+ module ConnectionAdapters
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+ module Redshift
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+ module Quoting
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+ extend ActiveSupport::Concern
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+
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+ module ClassMethods
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+ QUOTED_COLUMN_NAMES = Concurrent::Map.new # :nodoc:
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+ QUOTED_TABLE_NAMES = Concurrent::Map.new # :nodoc:
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+
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+ # Checks the following cases:
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+ #
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+ # - table_name
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+ # - "table.name"
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+ # - schema_name.table_name
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+ # - schema_name."table.name"
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+ # - "schema.name".table_name
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+ # - "schema.name"."table.name"
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+ def quote_table_name(name)
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+ QUOTED_TABLE_NAMES[name] ||= Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s).quoted.freeze
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+ end
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+
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+ # Quotes column names for use in SQL queries.
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+ def quote_column_name(name) # :nodoc:
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+ QUOTED_COLUMN_NAMES[name] ||= PG::Connection.quote_ident(name.to_s).freeze
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+ end
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+
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+ def column_name_matcher
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+ COLUMN_NAME
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+ end
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+
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+ def column_name_with_order_matcher
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+ COLUMN_NAME_WITH_ORDER
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+ end
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+
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+ COLUMN_NAME = /
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+ \A
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+ (
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+ (?:
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+ # "schema_name"."table_name"."column_name"::type_name | function(one or no argument)::type_name
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+ ((?:\w+\.|"\w+"\.){,2}(?:\w+|"\w+")(?:::\w+)? | \w+\((?:|\g<2>)\)(?:::\w+)?)
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+ )
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+ (?:(?:\s+AS)?\s+(?:\w+|"\w+"))?
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+ )
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+ (?:\s*,\s*\g<1>)*
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+ \z
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+ /ix
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+
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+ COLUMN_NAME_WITH_ORDER = /
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+ \A
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+ (
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+ (?:
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+ # "schema_name"."table_name"."column_name"::type_name | function(one or no argument)::type_name
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+ ((?:\w+\.|"\w+"\.){,2}(?:\w+|"\w+")(?:::\w+)? | \w+\((?:|\g<2>)\)(?:::\w+)?)
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+ )
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+ (?:\s+COLLATE\s+"\w+")?
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+ (?:\s+ASC|\s+DESC)?
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+ (?:\s+NULLS\s+(?:FIRST|LAST))?
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+ )
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+ (?:\s*,\s*\g<1>)*
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+ \z
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+ /ix
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+
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+ private_constant :COLUMN_NAME, :COLUMN_NAME_WITH_ORDER
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+ end
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+
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+ # Escapes binary strings for bytea input to the database.
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+ def escape_bytea(value)
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+ valid_raw_connection.escape_bytea(value) if value
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+ end
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+
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+ # Unescapes bytea output from a database to the binary string it represents.
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+ # NOTE: This is NOT an inverse of escape_bytea! This is only to be used
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+ # on escaped binary output from database drive.
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+ def unescape_bytea(value)
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+ valid_raw_connection.unescape_bytea(value) if value
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+ end
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+
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+ # Quotes strings for use in SQL input.
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+ def quote_string(s) # :nodoc:
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+ with_raw_connection(allow_retry: true, materialize_transactions: false) do |connection|
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+ connection.escape(s)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def quote_table_name_for_assignment(_table, attr)
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+ quote_column_name(attr)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Quotes schema names for use in SQL queries.
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+ def quote_schema_name(name)
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+ PG::Connection.quote_ident(name)
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+ end
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+
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+ # Quote date/time values for use in SQL input.
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+ def quoted_date(value) # :nodoc:
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+ if value.year <= 0
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+ bce_year = format("%04d", -value.year + 1)
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+ super.sub(/^-?\d+/, bce_year) + " BC"
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+ else
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+ super
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def quoted_binary(value) # :nodoc:
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+ "'#{escape_bytea(value.to_s)}'"
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+ end
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+
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+ # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns
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+ def quote_default_value(value, column) # :nodoc:
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+ if column.type == :uuid && value =~ /\(\)/
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+ value
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+ else
116
+ quote(value, column)
117
+ end
118
+ end
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+
120
+ def quote(value)
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+ case value
122
+ when Numeric
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+ if value.finite?
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+ super
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+ else
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+ "'#{value}'"
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+ end
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+ when Type::Binary::Data
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+ "'#{escape_bytea(value.to_s)}'"
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+ else
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+ super
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def quote_default_expression(value, column) # :nodoc:
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+ if value.is_a?(Proc)
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+ value.call
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+ elsif column.type == :uuid && value.is_a?(String) && value.include?("()")
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+ value # Does not quote function default values for UUID columns
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+ else
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+ super
142
+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ def type_cast(value)
146
+ case value
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+ when Type::Binary::Data
148
+ # Return a bind param hash with format as binary.
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+ # See http://deveiate.org/code/pg/PGconn.html#method-i-exec_prepared-doc
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+ # for more information
151
+ { value: value.to_s, format: 1 }
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+ else
153
+ super
154
+ end
155
+ end
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+
157
+ def lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) # :nodoc:
158
+ verify! if type_map.nil?
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+ type_map.lookup(column.oid, column.fmod, column.sql_type)
160
+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module ActiveRecord
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+ module ConnectionAdapters
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+ module Redshift
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+ module ReferentialIntegrity # :nodoc:
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+ def supports_disable_referential_integrity? # :nodoc:
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+ true
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+ end
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+
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+ def disable_referential_integrity # :nodoc:
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+ yield
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module ActiveRecord
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+ module ConnectionAdapters
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+ module Redshift
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+ module ColumnMethods
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+ # Defines the primary key field.
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+ # Use of the native PostgreSQL UUID type is supported, and can be used
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+ # by defining your tables as such:
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+ #
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+ # create_table :stuffs, id: :uuid do |t|
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+ # t.string :content
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+ # t.timestamps
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+ # end
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+ #
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+ # By default, this will use the +uuid_generate_v4()+ function from the
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+ # +uuid-ossp+ extension, which MUST be enabled on your database. To enable
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+ # the +uuid-ossp+ extension, you can use the +enable_extension+ method in your
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+ # migrations. To use a UUID primary key without +uuid-ossp+ enabled, you can
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+ # set the +:default+ option to +nil+:
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+ #
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+ # create_table :stuffs, id: false do |t|
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+ # t.primary_key :id, :uuid, default: nil
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+ # t.uuid :foo_id
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+ # t.timestamps
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+ # end
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+ #
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+ # You may also pass a different UUID generation function from +uuid-ossp+
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+ # or another library.
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+ #
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+ # Note that setting the UUID primary key default value to +nil+ will
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+ # require you to assure that you always provide a UUID value before saving
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+ # a record (as primary keys cannot be +nil+). This might be done via the
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+ # +SecureRandom.uuid+ method and a +before_save+ callback, for instance.
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+ def primary_key(name, type = :primary_key, **options)
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+ return super unless type == :uuid
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+
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+ options[:default] = options.fetch(:default, 'uuid_generate_v4()')
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+ options[:primary_key] = true
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+ column name, type, options
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+ end
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+
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+ def json(name, **options)
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+ column(name, :json, options)
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+ end
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+
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+ def jsonb(name, **options)
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+ column(name, :jsonb, options)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class ColumnDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ColumnDefinition
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+ end
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+
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+ class TableDefinition < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TableDefinition
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+ include ColumnMethods
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def create_column_definition(*args)
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+ Redshift::ColumnDefinition.new(*args)
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ class Table < ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Table
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+ include ColumnMethods
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module ActiveRecord
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+ module ConnectionAdapters
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+ module Redshift
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+ module ColumnDumper
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+ # Adds +:array+ option to the default set provided by the
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+ # AbstractAdapter
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+ def prepare_column_options(column) # :nodoc:
10
+ spec = super
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+ spec[:default] = "\"#{column.default_function}\"" if column.default_function
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+ spec
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,422 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module ActiveRecord
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+ module ConnectionAdapters
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+ module Redshift
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+ class SchemaCreation < SchemaCreation
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+ private
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+
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+ def visit_ColumnDefinition(o)
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+ o.sql_type = type_to_sql(o.type, limit: o.limit, precision: o.precision, scale: o.scale)
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+ super
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+ end
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+
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+ def add_column_options!(sql, options)
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+ column = options.fetch(:column) { return super }
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+ if column.type == :uuid && options[:default] =~ /\(\)/
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+ sql << " DEFAULT #{options[:default]}"
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+ else
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+ super
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ module SchemaStatements
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+ # Drops the database specified on the +name+ attribute
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+ # and creates it again using the provided +options+.
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+ def recreate_database(name, options = {}) # :nodoc:
28
+ drop_database(name)
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+ create_database(name, options)
30
+ end
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+
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+ # Create a new Redshift database. Options include <tt>:owner</tt>, <tt>:template</tt>,
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+ # <tt>:encoding</tt> (defaults to utf8), <tt>:collation</tt>, <tt>:ctype</tt>,
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+ # <tt>:tablespace</tt>, and <tt>:connection_limit</tt> (note that MySQL uses
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+ # <tt>:charset</tt> while Redshift uses <tt>:encoding</tt>).
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+ #
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+ # Example:
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+ # create_database config[:database], config
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+ # create_database 'foo_development', encoding: 'unicode'
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+ def create_database(name, options = {})
41
+ options = { encoding: 'utf8' }.merge!(options.symbolize_keys)
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+
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+ option_string = options.inject('') do |memo, (key, value)|
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+ next memo unless key == :owner
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+
46
+ memo + " OWNER = \"#{value}\""
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+ end
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+
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+ execute "CREATE DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)}#{option_string}"
50
+ end
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+
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+ # Drops a Redshift database.
53
+ #
54
+ # Example:
55
+ # drop_database 'matt_development'
56
+ def drop_database(name) # :nodoc:
57
+ execute "DROP DATABASE #{quote_table_name(name)}"
58
+ end
59
+
60
+ # Returns an array of table names defined in the database.
61
+ def tables
62
+ select_values('SELECT tablename FROM pg_tables WHERE schemaname = ANY(current_schemas(false))', 'SCHEMA')
63
+ end
64
+
65
+ # :nodoc
66
+ def data_sources
67
+ select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA')
68
+ SELECT c.relname
69
+ FROM pg_class c
70
+ LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
71
+ WHERE c.relkind IN ('r', 'v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view
72
+ AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
73
+ SQL
74
+ end
75
+
76
+ # Returns true if table exists.
77
+ # If the schema is not specified as part of +name+ then it will only find tables within
78
+ # the current schema search path (regardless of permissions to access tables in other schemas)
79
+ def table_exists?(name)
80
+ name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s)
81
+ return false unless name.identifier
82
+
83
+ select_value(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0
84
+ SELECT COUNT(*)
85
+ FROM pg_class c
86
+ LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
87
+ WHERE c.relkind = 'r' -- (r)elation/table
88
+ AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}'
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+ AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
90
+ SQL
91
+ end
92
+
93
+ def data_source_exists?(name)
94
+ name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(name.to_s)
95
+ return false unless name.identifier
96
+
97
+ select_value(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0
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+ SELECT COUNT(*)
99
+ FROM pg_class c
100
+ LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
101
+ WHERE c.relkind IN ('r','v','m') -- (r)elation/table, (v)iew, (m)aterialized view
102
+ AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}'
103
+ AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
104
+ SQL
105
+ end
106
+
107
+ def views # :nodoc:
108
+ select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA')
109
+ SELECT c.relname
110
+ FROM pg_class c
111
+ LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
112
+ WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view
113
+ AND n.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
114
+ SQL
115
+ end
116
+
117
+ def view_exists?(view_name) # :nodoc:
118
+ name = Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(view_name.to_s)
119
+ return false unless name.identifier
120
+
121
+ select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA').any?
122
+ SELECT c.relname
123
+ FROM pg_class c
124
+ LEFT JOIN pg_namespace n ON n.oid = c.relnamespace
125
+ WHERE c.relkind IN ('v','m') -- (v)iew, (m)aterialized view
126
+ AND c.relname = '#{name.identifier}'
127
+ AND n.nspname = #{name.schema ? "'#{name.schema}'" : 'ANY (current_schemas(false))'}
128
+ SQL
129
+ end
130
+
131
+ def drop_table(table_name, **options)
132
+ execute "DROP TABLE#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_table_name(table_name)}#{' CASCADE' if options[:force] == :cascade}"
133
+ end
134
+
135
+ # Returns true if schema exists.
136
+ def schema_exists?(name)
137
+ select_value("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM pg_namespace WHERE nspname = '#{name}'", 'SCHEMA').to_i > 0
138
+ end
139
+
140
+ def index_name_exists?(_table_name, _index_name)
141
+ false
142
+ end
143
+
144
+ # Returns an array of indexes for the given table.
145
+ def indexes(_table_name)
146
+ []
147
+ end
148
+
149
+ # Returns the list of all column definitions for a table.
150
+ def columns(table_name)
151
+ column_definitions(table_name.to_s).map do |column_name, type, default, notnull, oid, fmod|
152
+ default_value = extract_value_from_default(default)
153
+ type_metadata = fetch_type_metadata(column_name, type, oid, fmod)
154
+ default_function = extract_default_function(default_value, default)
155
+ new_column(column_name, default_value, type_metadata, !notnull, table_name, default_function)
156
+ end
157
+ end
158
+
159
+ def new_column(name, default, sql_type_metadata = nil, null = true, _table_name = nil, default_function = nil) # :nodoc:
160
+ RedshiftColumn.new(name, default, sql_type_metadata, null, default_function)
161
+ end
162
+
163
+ # Returns the current database name.
164
+ def current_database
165
+ select_value('select current_database()', 'SCHEMA')
166
+ end
167
+
168
+ # Returns the current schema name.
169
+ def current_schema
170
+ select_value('SELECT current_schema', 'SCHEMA')
171
+ end
172
+
173
+ # Returns the current database encoding format.
174
+ def encoding
175
+ select_value(
176
+ "SELECT pg_encoding_to_char(encoding) FROM pg_database WHERE datname LIKE '#{current_database}'", 'SCHEMA'
177
+ )
178
+ end
179
+
180
+ def collation; end
181
+
182
+ def ctype; end
183
+
184
+ # Returns an array of schema names.
185
+ def schema_names
186
+ select_values(<<-SQL, 'SCHEMA')
187
+ SELECT nspname
188
+ FROM pg_namespace
189
+ WHERE nspname !~ '^pg_.*'
190
+ AND nspname NOT IN ('information_schema')
191
+ ORDER by nspname;
192
+ SQL
193
+ end
194
+
195
+ # Creates a schema for the given schema name.
196
+ def create_schema(schema_name)
197
+ execute "CREATE SCHEMA #{quote_schema_name(schema_name)}"
198
+ end
199
+
200
+ # Drops the schema for the given schema name.
201
+ def drop_schema(schema_name, **options)
202
+ execute "DROP SCHEMA#{' IF EXISTS' if options[:if_exists]} #{quote_schema_name(schema_name)} CASCADE"
203
+ end
204
+
205
+ # Sets the schema search path to a string of comma-separated schema names.
206
+ # Names beginning with $ have to be quoted (e.g. $user => '$user').
207
+ # See: http://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/static/ddl-schemas.html
208
+ #
209
+ # This should be not be called manually but set in database.yml.
210
+ def schema_search_path=(schema_csv)
211
+ return unless schema_csv
212
+
213
+ execute("SET search_path TO #{schema_csv}", 'SCHEMA')
214
+ @schema_search_path = schema_csv
215
+ end
216
+
217
+ # Returns the active schema search path.
218
+ def schema_search_path
219
+ @schema_search_path ||= select_value('SHOW search_path', 'SCHEMA')
220
+ end
221
+
222
+ # Returns the sequence name for a table's primary key or some other specified key.
223
+ def default_sequence_name(table_name, pk = nil) # :nodoc:
224
+ result = serial_sequence(table_name, pk || 'id')
225
+ return nil unless result
226
+
227
+ Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(result).to_s
228
+ rescue ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid
229
+ Redshift::Name.new(nil, "#{table_name}_#{pk || 'id'}_seq").to_s
230
+ end
231
+
232
+ def serial_sequence(table, column)
233
+ select_value("SELECT pg_get_serial_sequence('#{table}', '#{column}')", 'SCHEMA')
234
+ end
235
+
236
+ def set_pk_sequence!(table, value); end
237
+
238
+ def reset_pk_sequence!(table, pk = nil, sequence = nil); end
239
+
240
+ def pk_and_sequence_for(_table) # :nodoc:
241
+ [nil, nil]
242
+ end
243
+
244
+ # Returns just a table's primary key
245
+ def primary_keys(table)
246
+ pks = query(<<-END_SQL, 'SCHEMA')
247
+ SELECT DISTINCT attr.attname
248
+ FROM pg_attribute attr
249
+ INNER JOIN pg_depend dep ON attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid
250
+ INNER JOIN pg_constraint cons ON attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = any(cons.conkey)
251
+ WHERE cons.contype = 'p'
252
+ AND dep.refobjid = '#{quote_table_name(table)}'::regclass
253
+ END_SQL
254
+ pks.present? ? pks[0] : pks
255
+ end
256
+
257
+ # Renames a table.
258
+ # Also renames a table's primary key sequence if the sequence name exists and
259
+ # matches the Active Record default.
260
+ #
261
+ # Example:
262
+ # rename_table('octopuses', 'octopi')
263
+ def rename_table(table_name, new_name, **options)
264
+ validate_table_length!(new_name) unless options[:_uses_legacy_table_name]
265
+ clear_cache!
266
+ execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME TO #{quote_table_name(new_name)}"
267
+ end
268
+
269
+ def add_column(table_name, column_name, type, **options) # :nodoc:
270
+ clear_cache!
271
+ super
272
+ end
273
+
274
+ # Changes the column of a table.
275
+ def change_column(table_name, column_name, type, **options)
276
+ clear_cache!
277
+ quoted_table_name = quote_table_name(table_name)
278
+ sql_type = type_to_sql(type, limit: options[:limit], precision: options[:precision], scale: options[:scale])
279
+ sql = "ALTER TABLE #{quoted_table_name} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TYPE #{sql_type}"
280
+ sql << " USING #{options[:using]}" if options[:using]
281
+ if options[:cast_as]
282
+ sql << " USING CAST(#{quote_column_name(column_name)} AS #{type_to_sql(options[:cast_as],
283
+ limit: options[:limit], precision: options[:precision], scale: options[:scale])})"
284
+ end
285
+ execute sql
286
+
287
+ change_column_default(table_name, column_name, options[:default]) if options_include_default?(options)
288
+ change_column_null(table_name, column_name, options[:null], options[:default]) if options.key?(:null)
289
+ end
290
+
291
+ # Changes the default value of a table column.
292
+ def change_column_default(table_name, column_name, default_or_changes)
293
+ clear_cache!
294
+ column = column_for(table_name, column_name)
295
+ return unless column
296
+
297
+ default = extract_new_default_value(default_or_changes)
298
+ alter_column_query = "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} %s"
299
+ if default.nil?
300
+ # <tt>DEFAULT NULL</tt> results in the same behavior as <tt>DROP DEFAULT</tt>. However, PostgreSQL will
301
+ # cast the default to the columns type, which leaves us with a default like "default NULL::character varying".
302
+ execute alter_column_query % 'DROP DEFAULT'
303
+ else
304
+ execute alter_column_query % "SET DEFAULT #{quote_default_value(default, column)}"
305
+ end
306
+ end
307
+
308
+ def change_column_null(table_name, column_name, null, default = nil)
309
+ clear_cache!
310
+ unless null || default.nil?
311
+ column = column_for(table_name, column_name)
312
+ if column
313
+ execute("UPDATE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} SET #{quote_column_name(column_name)}=#{quote_default_value(
314
+ default, column
315
+ )} WHERE #{quote_column_name(column_name)} IS NULL")
316
+ end
317
+ end
318
+ execute("ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} ALTER #{quote_column_name(column_name)} #{null ? 'DROP' : 'SET'} NOT NULL")
319
+ end
320
+
321
+ # Renames a column in a table.
322
+ def rename_column(table_name, column_name, new_column_name) # :nodoc:
323
+ clear_cache!
324
+ execute "ALTER TABLE #{quote_table_name(table_name)} RENAME COLUMN #{quote_column_name(column_name)} TO #{quote_column_name(new_column_name)}"
325
+ end
326
+
327
+ def add_index(table_name, column_name, **options); end
328
+
329
+ def remove_index!(table_name, index_name); end
330
+
331
+ def rename_index(table_name, old_name, new_name); end
332
+
333
+ def foreign_keys(table_name)
334
+ fk_info = select_all(<<-SQL.strip_heredoc, 'SCHEMA')
335
+ SELECT t2.relname AS to_table, a1.attname AS column, a2.attname AS primary_key, c.conname AS name, c.confupdtype AS on_update, c.confdeltype AS on_delete
336
+ FROM pg_constraint c
337
+ JOIN pg_class t1 ON c.conrelid = t1.oid
338
+ JOIN pg_class t2 ON c.confrelid = t2.oid
339
+ JOIN pg_attribute a1 ON a1.attnum = c.conkey[1] AND a1.attrelid = t1.oid
340
+ JOIN pg_attribute a2 ON a2.attnum = c.confkey[1] AND a2.attrelid = t2.oid
341
+ JOIN pg_namespace t3 ON c.connamespace = t3.oid
342
+ WHERE c.contype = 'f'
343
+ AND t1.relname = #{quote(table_name)}
344
+ AND t3.nspname = ANY (current_schemas(false))
345
+ ORDER BY c.conname
346
+ SQL
347
+
348
+ fk_info.map do |row|
349
+ options = {
350
+ column: row['column'],
351
+ name: row['name'],
352
+ primary_key: row['primary_key']
353
+ }
354
+
355
+ options[:on_delete] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_delete'])
356
+ options[:on_update] = extract_foreign_key_action(row['on_update'])
357
+
358
+ ForeignKeyDefinition.new(table_name, row['to_table'], options)
359
+ end
360
+ end
361
+
362
+ FOREIGN_KEY_ACTIONS = {
363
+ 'c' => :cascade,
364
+ 'n' => :nullify,
365
+ 'r' => :restrict
366
+ }.freeze
367
+
368
+ def extract_foreign_key_action(specifier)
369
+ FOREIGN_KEY_ACTIONS[specifier]
370
+ end
371
+
372
+ def index_name_length
373
+ 63
374
+ end
375
+
376
+ # Maps logical Rails types to PostgreSQL-specific data types.
377
+ def type_to_sql(type, limit: nil, precision: nil, scale: nil, **)
378
+ case type.to_s
379
+ when 'integer'
380
+ return 'integer' unless limit
381
+
382
+ case limit
383
+ when 1, 2 then 'smallint'
384
+ when nil, 3, 4 then 'integer'
385
+ when 5..8 then 'bigint'
386
+ else raise(ActiveRecordError,
387
+ "No integer type has byte size #{limit}. Use a numeric with precision 0 instead.")
388
+ end
389
+ else
390
+ super
391
+ end
392
+ end
393
+
394
+ # PostgreSQL requires the ORDER BY columns in the select list for distinct queries, and
395
+ # requires that the ORDER BY include the distinct column.
396
+ def columns_for_distinct(columns, orders) # :nodoc:
397
+ order_columns = orders.compact_blank.map { |s|
398
+ # Convert Arel node to string
399
+ s = visitor.compile(s) unless s.is_a?(String)
400
+ # Remove any ASC/DESC modifiers
401
+ s.gsub(/\s+(?:ASC|DESC)\b/i, "")
402
+ .gsub(/\s+NULLS\s+(?:FIRST|LAST)\b/i, "")
403
+ }.compact_blank.map.with_index { |column, i| "#{column} AS alias_#{i}" }
404
+
405
+ (order_columns << super).join(", ")
406
+ end
407
+
408
+ def fetch_type_metadata(column_name, sql_type, oid, fmod)
409
+ cast_type = get_oid_type(oid.to_i, fmod.to_i, column_name, sql_type)
410
+ simple_type = SqlTypeMetadata.new(
411
+ sql_type: sql_type,
412
+ type: cast_type.type,
413
+ limit: cast_type.limit,
414
+ precision: cast_type.precision,
415
+ scale: cast_type.scale
416
+ )
417
+ TypeMetadata.new(simple_type, oid: oid, fmod: fmod)
418
+ end
419
+ end
420
+ end
421
+ end
422
+ end