RubyGems - activerecord - Versions diffs - 7.2.2.2 → 8.0.0.beta1 - Mend

activerecord 7.2.2.2 → 8.0.0.beta1

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.

Potentially problematic release.

This version of activerecord might be problematic. Click here for more details.

Files changed (101) hide show

data/CHANGELOG.md CHANGED Viewed

@@ -1,131 +1,67 @@
-## Rails 7.2.2.2 (August 13, 2025) ##
+## Rails 8.0.0.beta1 (September 26, 2024) ##
-*   Call inspect on ids in RecordNotFound error
+*   Allow `drop_table` to accept an array of table names.
-    [CVE-2025-55193]
+    This will let you to drop multiple tables in a single call.
-    *Gannon McGibbon*, *John Hawthorn*
-## Rails 7.2.2.1 (December 10, 2024) ##
-*   No changes.
-## Rails 7.2.2 (October 30, 2024) ##
-*   Fix support for `query_cache: false` in `database.yml`.
-    `query_cache: false` would no longer entirely disable the Active Record query cache.
+    ```ruby
+    ActiveRecord::Base.lease_connection.drop_table(:users, :posts)
+    ```
-    *zzak*
+    *Gabriel Sobrinho*
-*   Set `.attributes_for_inspect` to `:all` by default.
+*   Add support for PostgreSQL `IF NOT EXISTS` via the `:if_not_exists` option
+    on the `add_enum_value` method.
-    For new applications it is set to `[:id]` in config/environment/production.rb.
+    *Ariel Rzezak*
-    In the console all the attributes are always shown.
+*   When running `db:migrate` on a fresh database, load the database schema before running migrations.
     *Andrew Novoselac*
-*   `PG::UnableToSend: no connection to the server` is now retryable as a connection-related exception
-    *Kazuma Watanabe*
-*   Fix marshalling of unsaved associated records in 7.1 format.
-    The 7.1 format would only marshal associated records if the association was loaded.
-    But associations that would only contain unsaved records would be skipped.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Fix incorrect SQL query when passing an empty hash to `ActiveRecord::Base.insert`.
-    *David Stosik*
-*   Allow to save records with polymorphic join tables that have `inverse_of`
-    specified.
-    *Markus Doits*
-*   Fix association scopes applying on the incorrect join when using a polymorphic `has_many through:`.
-    *Joshua Young*
-*   Fix `dependent: :destroy` for bi-directional has one through association.
-    Fixes #50948.
-    ```ruby
-    class Left < ActiveRecord::Base
-      has_one :middle, dependent: :destroy
-      has_one :right, through: :middle
-    end
-    class Middle < ActiveRecord::Base
-      belongs_to :left, dependent: :destroy
-      belongs_to :right, dependent: :destroy
-    end
+*   Fix an issue where `.left_outer_joins` used with multiple associations that have
+    the same child association but different parents does not join all parents.
-    class Right < ActiveRecord::Base
-      has_one :middle, dependent: :destroy
-      has_one :left, through: :middle
-    end
-    ```
-    In the above example `left.destroy` wouldn't destroy its associated `Right`
-    record.
+    Previously, using `.left_outer_joins` with the same child association would only join one of the parents.
-    *Andy Stewart*
+    Now it will correctly join both parents.
-*   Properly handle lazily pinned connection pools.
+    Fixes #41498.
-    Fixes #53147.
+    *Garrett Blehm*
-    When using transactional fixtures with system tests to similar tools
-    such as capybara, it could happen that a connection end up pinned by the
-    server thread rather than the test thread, causing
-    `"Cannot expire connection, it is owned by a different thread"` errors.
+*   Deprecate `unsigned_float` and `unsigned_decimal` short-hand column methods.
-    *Jean Boussier*
+    As of MySQL 8.0.17, the UNSIGNED attribute is deprecated for columns of type FLOAT, DOUBLE,
+    and DECIMAL. Consider using a simple CHECK constraint instead for such columns.
-*   Fix `ActiveRecord::Base.with` to accept more than two sub queries.
+    https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/numeric-type-syntax.html
-    Fixes #53110.
+    *Ryuta Kamizono*
-    ```ruby
-    User.with(foo: [User.select(:id), User.select(:id), User.select(:id)]).to_sql
-    undefined method `union' for an instance of Arel::Nodes::UnionAll (NoMethodError)
-    ```
+*   Drop MySQL 5.5 support.
-    The above now works as expected.
+    MySQL 5.5 is the only version that does not support datetime with precision,
+    which we have supported in the core. Now we support MySQL 5.6.4 or later, which
+    is the first version to support datetime with precision.
-    *fatkodima*
+    *Ryuta Kamizono*
-*   Properly release pinned connections with non joinable connections.
+*   Make Active Record asynchronous queries compatible with transactional fixtures.
-    Fixes #52973
+    Previously transactional fixtures would disable asynchronous queries, because transactional
+    fixtures impose all queries use the same connection.
-    When running system tests with transactional fixtures on, it could happen that
-    the connection leased by the Puma thread wouldn't be properly released back to the pool,
-    causing "Cannot expire connection, it is owned by a different thread" errors in later tests.
+    Now asynchronous queries will use the connection pinned by transactional fixtures, and behave
+    much closer to production.
     *Jean Boussier*
-*   Make Float distinguish between `float4` and `float8` in PostgreSQL.
-    Fixes #52742
-    *Ryota Kitazawa*, *Takayuki Nagatomi*
-*   Fix an issue where `.left_outer_joins` used with multiple associations that have
-    the same child association but different parents does not join all parents.
-    Previously, using `.left_outer_joins` with the same child association would only join one of the parents.
+*   Deserialize binary data before decrypting
-    Now it will correctly join both parents.
+    This ensures that we call `PG::Connection.unescape_bytea` on PostgreSQL before decryption.
-    Fixes #41498.
-    *Garrett Blehm*
+    *Donal McBreen*
 *   Ensure `ActiveRecord::Encryption.config` is always ready before access.
@@ -149,958 +85,262 @@
     *Ruy Rocha*
+*   Add support for SQLite3 full-text-search and other virtual tables.
-## Rails 7.2.1.2 (October 23, 2024) ##
-*   No changes.
-## Rails 7.2.1.1 (October 15, 2024) ##
-*   No changes.
-## Rails 7.2.1 (August 22, 2024) ##
+    Previously, adding sqlite3 virtual tables messed up `schema.rb`.
-*   Fix detection for `enum` columns with parallelized tests and PostgreSQL.
+    Now, virtual tables can safely be added using `create_virtual_table`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
+    *Zacharias Knudsen*
-*   Allow to eager load nested nil associations.
-    *fatkodima*
-*   Fix swallowing ignore order warning when batching using `BatchEnumerator`.
-    *fatkodima*
-*   Fix memory bloat on the connection pool when using the Fiber `IsolatedExecutionState`.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Restore inferred association class with the same modularized name.
-    *Justin Ko*
-*   Fix `ActiveRecord::Base.inspect` to properly explain how to load schema information.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Check invalid `enum` options for the new syntax.
-    The options using `_` prefix in the old syntax are invalid in the new syntax.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Fix `ActiveRecord::Encryption::EncryptedAttributeType#type` to return
-    actual cast type.
-    *Vasiliy Ermolovich*
-*   Fix `create_table` with `:auto_increment` option for MySQL adapter.
-    *fatkodima*
-## Rails 7.2.0 (August 09, 2024) ##
-*   Handle commas in Sqlite3 default function definitions.
-    *Stephen Margheim*
-*   Fixes `validates_associated` raising an exception when configured with a
-    singular association and having `index_nested_attribute_errors` enabled.
-    *Martin Spickermann*
-*   The constant `ActiveRecord::ImmutableRelation` has been deprecated because
-    we want to reserve that name for a stronger sense of "immutable relation".
-    Please use `ActiveRecord::UnmodifiableRelation` instead.
-    *Xavier Noria*
-*   Add condensed `#inspect` for `ConnectionPool`, `AbstractAdapter`, and
-    `DatabaseConfig`.
-    *Hartley McGuire*
-*   Fixed a memory performance issue in Active Record attribute methods definition.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Define the new Active Support notification event `start_transaction.active_record`.
-    This event is fired when database transactions or savepoints start, and
-    complements `transaction.active_record`, which is emitted when they finish.
-    The payload has the transaction (`:transaction`) and the connection (`:connection`).
-    *Xavier Noria*
-*   Fix an issue where the IDs reader method did not return expected results
-    for preloaded associations in models using composite primary keys.
-    *Jay Ang*
-*   The payload of `sql.active_record` Active Support notifications now has the current transaction in the `:transaction` key.
-    *Xavier Noria*
-*   The payload of `transaction.active_record` Active Support notifications now has the transaction the event is related to in the `:transaction` key.
-    *Xavier Noria*
-*   Define `ActiveRecord::Transaction#uuid`, which returns a UUID for the database transaction. This may be helpful when tracing database activity. These UUIDs are generated only on demand.
-    *Xavier Noria*
-*   Fix inference of association model on nested models with the same demodularized name.
-    E.g. with the following setup:
+*   Support use of alternative database interfaces via the `database_cli` ActiveRecord configuration option.
     ```ruby
-    class Nested::Post < ApplicationRecord
-      has_one :post, through: :other
+    Rails.application.configure do
+      config.active_record.database_cli = { postgresql: "pgcli" }
     end
     ```
-    Before, `#post` would infer the model as `Nested::Post`, but now it correctly infers `Post`.
+    *T S Vallender*
-    *Joshua Young*
+*   Add support for dumping table inheritance and native partitioning table definitions for PostgeSQL adapter
-*   PostgreSQL `Cidr#change?` detects the address prefix change.
+    *Justin Talbott*
-    *Taketo Takashima*
+*   Add support for `ActiveRecord::Point` type casts using `Hash` values
-*   Change `BatchEnumerator#destroy_all` to return the total number of affected rows.
-    Previously, it always returned `nil`.
-    *fatkodima*
-*   Support `touch_all` in batches.
+    This allows `ActiveRecord::Point` to be cast or serialized from a hash
+    with `:x` and `:y` keys of numeric values, mirroring the functionality of
+    existing casts for string and array values. Both string and symbol keys are
+    supported.
     ```ruby
-    Post.in_batches.touch_all
-    ```
-    *fatkodima*
-*   Add support for `:if_not_exists` and `:force` options to `create_schema`.
-    *fatkodima*
-*   Fix `index_errors` having incorrect index in association validation errors.
-    *lulalala*
-*   Add `index_errors: :nested_attributes_order` mode.
-    This indexes the association validation errors based on the order received by nested attributes setter, and respects the `reject_if` configuration. This enables API to provide enough information to the frontend to map the validation errors back to their respective form fields.
-    *lulalala*
-*   Add `Rails.application.config.active_record.postgresql_adapter_decode_dates` to opt out of decoding dates automatically with the postgresql adapter. Defaults to true.
-    *Joé Dupuis*
-*   Association option `query_constraints` is deprecated in favor of `foreign_key`.
-    *Nikita Vasilevsky*
-*   Add `ENV["SKIP_TEST_DATABASE_TRUNCATE"]` flag to speed up multi-process test runs on large DBs when all tests run within default transaction.
-    This cuts ~10s from the test run of HEY when run by 24 processes against the 178 tables, since ~4,000 table truncates can then be skipped.
-    *DHH*
-*   Added support for recursive common table expressions.
-    ```ruby
-    Post.with_recursive(
-      post_and_replies: [
-        Post.where(id: 42),
-        Post.joins('JOIN post_and_replies ON posts.in_reply_to_id = post_and_replies.id'),
-      ]
-    )
-    ```
-    Generates the following SQL:
-    ```sql
-    WITH RECURSIVE "post_and_replies" AS (
-      (SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."id" = 42)
-      UNION ALL
-      (SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" JOIN post_and_replies ON posts.in_reply_to_id = post_and_replies.id)
-    )
-    SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts"
-    ```
-    *ClearlyClaire*
-*   `validate_constraint` can be called in a `change_table` block.
-    ex:
-    ```ruby
-    change_table :products do |t|
-      t.check_constraint "price > discounted_price", name: "price_check", validate: false
-      t.validate_check_constraint "price_check"
+    class PostgresqlPoint < ActiveRecord::Base
+      attribute :x, :point
+      attribute :y, :point
+      attribute :z, :point
     end
-    ```
-    *Cody Cutrer*
-*   `PostgreSQLAdapter` now decodes columns of type date to `Date` instead of string.
-    Ex:
-    ```ruby
-    ActiveRecord::Base.connection
-         .select_value("select '2024-01-01'::date").class #=> Date
+    val = PostgresqlPoint.new({
+      x: '(12.34, -43.21)',
+      y: [12.34, '-43.21'],
+      z: {x: '12.34', y: -43.21}
+    })
+    ActiveRecord::Point.new(12.32, -43.21) == val.x == val.y == val.z
     ```
-    *Joé Dupuis*
-*   Strict loading using `:n_plus_one_only` does not eagerly load child associations.
+    *Stephen Drew*
-    With this change, child associations are no longer eagerly loaded, to
-    match intended behavior and to prevent non-deterministic order issues caused
-    by calling methods like `first` or `last`. As `first` and `last` don't cause
-    an N+1 by themselves, calling child associations will no longer raise.
-    Fixes #49473.
+*   Replace `SQLite3::Database#busy_timeout` with `#busy_handler_timeout=`.
-    Before:
+    Provides a non-GVL-blocking, fair retry interval busy handler implementation.
-    ```ruby
-    person = Person.find(1)
-    person.strict_loading!(mode: :n_plus_one_only)
-    person.posts.first
-    # SELECT * FROM posts WHERE person_id = 1; -- non-deterministic order
-    person.posts.first.firm # raises ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError
-    ```
+    *Stephen Margheim*
-    After:
+*   SQLite3Adapter: Translate `SQLite3::BusyException` into `ActiveRecord::StatementTimeout`.
-    ```ruby
-    person = Person.find(1)
-    person.strict_loading!(mode: :n_plus_one_only)
-    person.posts.first # this is 1+1, not N+1
-    # SELECT * FROM posts WHERE person_id = 1 ORDER BY id LIMIT 1;
-    person.posts.first.firm # no longer raises
-    ```
-    *Reid Lynch*
+    *Matthew Nguyen*
-*   Allow `Sqlite3Adapter` to use `sqlite3` gem version `2.x`.
+*   Include schema name in `enable_extension` statements in `db/schema.rb`.
-    *Mike Dalessio*
+    The schema dumper will now include the schema name in generated
+    `enable_extension` statements if they differ from the current schema.
-*   Allow `ActiveRecord::Base#pluck` to accept hash values.
+    For example, if you have a migration:
     ```ruby
-    # Before
-    Post.joins(:comments).pluck("posts.id", "comments.id", "comments.body")
-    # After
-    Post.joins(:comments).pluck(posts: [:id], comments: [:id, :body])
+    enable_extension "heroku_ext.pgcrypto"
+    enable_extension "pg_stat_statements"
     ```
-    *fatkodima*
-*   Raise an `ActiveRecord::ActiveRecordError` error when the MySQL database returns an invalid version string.
-    *Kevin McPhillips*
-*   `ActiveRecord::Base.transaction` now yields an `ActiveRecord::Transaction` object.
-    This allows to register callbacks on it.
+    then the generated schema dump will also contain:
     ```ruby
-    Article.transaction do |transaction|
-      article.update(published: true)
-      transaction.after_commit do
-        PublishNotificationMailer.with(article: article).deliver_later
-      end
-    end
+    enable_extension "heroku_ext.pgcrypto"
+    enable_extension "pg_stat_statements"
     ```
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Add `ActiveRecord::Base.current_transaction`.
+    *Tony Novak*
-    Returns the current transaction, to allow registering callbacks on it.
+*   Fix `ActiveRecord::Encryption::EncryptedAttributeType#type` to return
+    actual cast type.
-    ```ruby
-    Article.current_transaction.after_commit do
-      PublishNotificationMailer.with(article: article).deliver_later
-    end
-    ```
+    *Vasiliy Ermolovich*
-    *Jean Boussier*
+*   SQLite3Adapter: Bulk insert fixtures.
-*   Add `ActiveRecord.after_all_transactions_commit` callback.
+    Previously one insert command was executed for each fixture, now they are
+    aggregated in a single bulk insert command.
-    Useful for code that may run either inside or outside a transaction and needs
-    to perform work after the state changes have been properly persisted.
+    *Lázaro Nixon*
-    ```ruby
-    def publish_article(article)
-      article.update(published: true)
-      ActiveRecord.after_all_transactions_commit do
-        PublishNotificationMailer.with(article: article).deliver_later
-      end
-    end
-    ```
+*   PostgreSQLAdapter: Allow `disable_extension` to be called with schema-qualified name.
-    In the above example, the block is either executed immediately if called outside
-    of a transaction, or called after the open transaction is committed.
+    For parity with `enable_extension`, the `disable_extension` method can be called with a schema-qualified
+    name (e.g. `disable_extension "myschema.pgcrypto"`). Note that PostgreSQL's `DROP EXTENSION` does not
+    actually take a schema name (unlike `CREATE EXTENSION`), so the resulting SQL statement will only name
+    the extension, e.g. `DROP EXTENSION IF EXISTS "pgcrypto"`.
-    If the transaction is rolled back, the block isn't called.
+    *Tony Novak*
-    *Jean Boussier*
+*   Make `create_schema` / `drop_schema` reversible in migrations.
-*   Add the ability to ignore counter cache columns until they are backfilled.
+    Previously, `create_schema` and `drop_schema` were irreversible migration operations.
-    Starting to use counter caches on existing large tables can be troublesome, because the column
-    values must be backfilled separately of the column addition (to not lock the table for too long)
-    and before the use of `:counter_cache` (otherwise methods like `size`/`any?`/etc, which use
-    counter caches internally, can produce incorrect results). People usually use database triggers
-    or callbacks on child associations while backfilling before introducing a counter cache
-    configuration to the association.
+    *Tony Novak*
-    Now, to safely backfill the column, while keeping the column updated with child records added/removed, use:
+*   Support batching using custom columns.
     ```ruby
-    class Comment < ApplicationRecord
-      belongs_to :post, counter_cache: { active: false }
+    Product.in_batches(cursor: [:shop_id, :id]) do |relation|
+      # do something with relation
     end
     ```
-    While the counter cache is not "active", the methods like `size`/`any?`/etc will not use it,
-    but get the results directly from the database. After the counter cache column is backfilled, simply
-    remove the `{ active: false }` part from the counter cache definition, and it will now be used by the
-    mentioned methods.
     *fatkodima*
-*   Retry known idempotent SELECT queries on connection-related exceptions.
-    SELECT queries we construct by walking the Arel tree and / or with known model attributes
-    are idempotent and can safely be retried in the case of a connection error. Previously,
-    adapters such as `TrilogyAdapter` would raise `ActiveRecord::ConnectionFailed: Trilogy::EOFError`
-    when encountering a connection error mid-request.
-    *Adrianna Chang*
-*   Allow association's `foreign_key` to be composite.
-    `query_constraints` option was the only way to configure a composite foreign key by passing an `Array`.
-    Now it's possible to pass an Array value as `foreign_key` to achieve the same behavior of an association.
-    *Nikita Vasilevsky*
+*   Use SQLite `IMMEDIATE` transactions when possible.
-*   Allow association's `primary_key` to be composite.
+    Transactions run against the SQLite3 adapter default to IMMEDIATE mode to improve concurrency support and avoid busy exceptions.
-    Association's `primary_key` can be composite when derived from associated model `primary_key` or `query_constraints`.
-    Now it's possible to explicitly set it as composite on the association.
-    *Nikita Vasilevsky*
-*   Add `config.active_record.permanent_connection_checkout` setting.
-    Controls whether `ActiveRecord::Base.connection` raises an error, emits a deprecation warning, or neither.
-    `ActiveRecord::Base.connection` checkouts a database connection from the pool and keeps it leased until the end of
-    the request or job. This behavior can be undesirable in environments that use many more threads or fibers than there
-    is available connections.
-    This configuration can be used to track down and eliminate code that calls `ActiveRecord::Base.connection` and
-    migrate it to use `ActiveRecord::Base.with_connection` instead.
-    The default behavior remains unchanged, and there is currently no plans to change the default.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Add dirties option to uncached.
-    This adds a `dirties` option to `ActiveRecord::Base.uncached` and
-    `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool#uncached`.
-    When set to `true` (the default), writes will clear all query caches belonging to the current thread.
-    When set to `false`, writes to the affected connection pool will not clear any query cache.
-    This is needed by Solid Cache so that cache writes do not clear query caches.
-    *Donal McBreen*
-*   Deprecate `ActiveRecord::Base.connection` in favor of `.lease_connection`.
-    The method has been renamed as `lease_connection` to better reflect that the returned
-    connection will be held for the duration of the request or job.
-    This deprecation is a soft deprecation, no warnings will be issued and there is no
-    current plan to remove the method.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Deprecate `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool#connection`.
-    The method has been renamed as `lease_connection` to better reflect that the returned
-    connection will be held for the duration of the request or job.
+    *Stephen Margheim*
-    *Jean Boussier*
+*   Raise specific exception when a connection is not defined.
-*   Expose a generic fixture accessor for fixture names that may conflict with Minitest.
+    The new `ConnectionNotDefined` exception provides connection name, shard and role accessors indicating the details of the connection that was requested.
-    ```ruby
-    assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", web_sites(:rubyonrails).name
-    assert_equal "Ruby on Rails", fixture(:web_sites, :rubyonrails).name
-    ```
+    *Hana Harencarova*, *Matthew Draper*
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Using `Model.query_constraints` with a single non-primary-key column used to raise as expected, but with an
-    incorrect error message.
+*   Delete the deprecated constant `ActiveRecord::ImmutableRelation`.
-    This has been fixed to raise with a more appropriate error message.
+    *Xavier Noria*
-    *Joshua Young*
+*   Fix duplicate callback execution when child autosaves parent with `has_one` and `belongs_to`.
-*   Fix `has_one` association autosave setting the foreign key attribute when it is unchanged.
+    Before, persisting a new child record with a new associated parent record would run `before_validation`,
+    `after_validation`, `before_save` and `after_save` callbacks twice.
-    This behavior is also inconsistent with autosaving `belongs_to` and can have unintended side effects like raising
-    an `ActiveRecord::ReadonlyAttributeError` when the foreign key attribute is marked as read-only.
+    Now, these callbacks are only executed once as expected.
     *Joshua Young*
-*   Remove deprecated behavior that would rollback a transaction block when exited using `return`, `break` or `throw`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Deprecate `Rails.application.config.active_record.commit_transaction_on_non_local_return`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to pass `rewhere` to `ActiveRecord::Relation#merge`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to pass `deferrable: true` to `add_foreign_key`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to quote `ActiveSupport::Duration`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `#quote_bound_value`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool#connection_klass`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to apply `#connection_pool_list`, `#active_connections?`, `#clear_active_connections!`,
-    `#clear_reloadable_connections!`, `#clear_all_connections!` and `#flush_idle_connections!` to the connections pools
-    for the current role when the `role` argument isn't provided.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `#all_connection_pools`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaCache#data_sources`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SchemaCache.load_from`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `#all_foreign_keys_valid?` from database adapters.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to passing coder and class as second argument to `serialize`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to `ActiveRecord::Base#read_attribute(:id)` to return the custom primary key value.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `TestFixtures.fixture_path`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated behavior to support referring to a singular association by its plural name.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Deprecate `Rails.application.config.active_record.allow_deprecated_singular_associations_name`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to passing `SchemaMigration` and `InternalMetadata` classes as arguments to
-    `ActiveRecord::MigrationContext`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Migration.check_pending!` method.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber.runtime` method.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber.runtime=` method.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::LogSubscriber.reset_runtime` method.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to define `explain` in the connection adapter with 2 arguments.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ActiveJobRequiredError`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base.clear_active_connections!`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base.clear_reloadable_connections!`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base.clear_all_connections!`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base.flush_idle_connections!`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `name` argument from `ActiveRecord::Base.remove_connection`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated support to call `alias_attribute` with non-existent attribute names.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Remove deprecated `Rails.application.config.active_record.suppress_multiple_database_warning`.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Add `ActiveRecord::Encryption::MessagePackMessageSerializer`.
-    Serialize data to the MessagePack format, for efficient storage in binary columns.
-    The binary encoding requires around 30% less space than the base64 encoding
-    used by the default serializer.
-    *Donal McBreen*
-*   Add support for encrypting binary columns.
-    Ensure encryption and decryption pass `Type::Binary::Data` around for binary data.
-    Previously encrypting binary columns with the `ActiveRecord::Encryption::MessageSerializer`
-    incidentally worked for MySQL and SQLite, but not PostgreSQL.
-    *Donal McBreen*
-*   Deprecated `ENV["SCHEMA_CACHE"]` in favor of `schema_cache_path` in the database configuration.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Add `ActiveRecord::Base.with_connection` as a shortcut for leasing a connection for a short duration.
-    The leased connection is yielded, and for the duration of the block, any call to `ActiveRecord::Base.connection`
-    will yield that same connection.
-    This is useful to perform a few database operations without causing a connection to be leased for the
-    entire duration of the request or job.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Deprecate `config.active_record.warn_on_records_fetched_greater_than` now that `sql.active_record`
-    notification includes `:row_count` field.
-    *Jason Nochlin*
-*   The fix ensures that the association is joined using the appropriate join type
-    (either inner join or left outer join) based on the existing joins in the scope.
-    This prevents unintentional overrides of existing join types and ensures consistency in the generated SQL queries.
-    Example:
+*   `ActiveRecord::Encryption::Encryptor` now supports a `:compressor` option to customize the compression algorithm used.
     ```ruby
-    # `associated` will use `LEFT JOIN` instead of using `JOIN`
-    Post.left_joins(:author).where.associated(:author)
-    ```
-    *Saleh Alhaddad*
-*   Fix an issue where `ActiveRecord::Encryption` configurations are not ready before the loading
-    of Active Record models, when an application is eager loaded. As a result, encrypted attributes
-    could be misconfigured in some cases.
-    *Maxime Réty*
-*   Deprecate defining an `enum` with keyword arguments.
+    module ZstdCompressor
+      def self.deflate(data)
+        Zstd.compress(data)
+      end
-    ```ruby
-    class Function > ApplicationRecord
-      # BAD
-      enum color: [:red, :blue],
-           type: [:instance, :class]
-      # GOOD
-      enum :color, [:red, :blue]
-      enum :type, [:instance, :class]
+      def self.inflate(data)
+        Zstd.decompress(data)
+      end
     end
-    ```
-    *Hartley McGuire*
-*   Add `config.active_record.validate_migration_timestamps` option for validating migration timestamps.
-    When set, validates that the timestamp prefix for a migration is no more than a day ahead of
-    the timestamp associated with the current time. This is designed to prevent migrations prefixes
-    from being hand-edited to future timestamps, which impacts migration generation and other
-    migration commands.
-    *Adrianna Chang*
-*   Properly synchronize `Mysql2Adapter#active?` and `TrilogyAdapter#active?`.
-    As well as `disconnect!` and `verify!`.
-    This generally isn't a big problem as connections must not be shared between
-    threads, but is required when running transactional tests or system tests
-    and could lead to a SEGV.
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Support `:source_location` tag option for query log tags.
-    ```ruby
-    config.active_record.query_log_tags << :source_location
+    class User
+      encrypts :name, compressor: ZstdCompressor
+    end
     ```
-    Calculating the caller location is a costly operation and should be used primarily in development
-    (note, there is also a `config.active_record.verbose_query_logs` that serves the same purpose)
-    or occasionally on production for debugging purposes.
-    *fatkodima*
-*   Add an option to `ActiveRecord::Encryption::Encryptor` to disable compression.
-    Allow compression to be disabled by setting `compress: false`
+    You disable compression by passing `compress: false`.
     ```ruby
-      class User
-        encrypts :name, encryptor: ActiveRecord::Encryption::Encryptor.new(compress: false)
-      end
+    class User
+      encrypts :name, compress: false
+    end
     ```
-    *Donal McBreen*
-*   Deprecate passing strings to `ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.cache_dump_filename`.
-    A `ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::DatabaseConfig` object should be passed instead.
-    *Rafael Mendonça França*
-*   Add `row_count` field to `sql.active_record` notification.
-    This field returns the amount of rows returned by the query that emitted the notification.
-    This metric is useful in cases where one wants to detect queries with big result sets.
-    *Marvin Bitterlich*
-*   Consistently raise an `ArgumentError` when passing an invalid argument to a nested attributes association writer.
-    Previously, this would only raise on collection associations and produce a generic error on singular associations.
-    Now, it will raise on both collection and singular associations.
-    *Joshua Young*
-*   Fix single quote escapes on default generated MySQL columns.
+    *heka1024*
-    MySQL 5.7.5+ supports generated columns, which can be used to create a column that is computed from an expression.
-    Previously, the schema dump would output a string with double escapes for generated columns with single quotes in the default expression.
-    This would result in issues when importing the schema on a fresh instance of a MySQL database.
-    Now, the string will not be escaped and will be valid Ruby upon importing of the schema.
-    *Yash Kapadia*
-*   Fix Migrations with versions older than 7.1 validating options given to
-    `add_reference` and `t.references`.
+*   Add condensed `#inspect` for `ConnectionPool`, `AbstractAdapter`, and
+    `DatabaseConfig`.
     *Hartley McGuire*
-*   Add `<role>_types` class method to `ActiveRecord::DelegatedType` so that the delegated types can be introspected.
-    *JP Rosevear*
-*   Make `schema_dump`, `query_cache`, `replica` and `database_tasks` configurable via `DATABASE_URL`.
-    This wouldn't always work previously because boolean values would be interpreted as strings.
-    e.g. `DATABASE_URL=postgres://localhost/foo?schema_dump=false` now properly disable dumping the schema
-    cache.
-    *Mike Coutermarsh*, *Jean Boussier*
-*   Introduce `ActiveRecord::Transactions::ClassMethods#set_callback`.
-     It is identical to `ActiveSupport::Callbacks::ClassMethods#set_callback`
-     but with support for `after_commit` and `after_rollback` callback options.
-    *Joshua Young*
-*   Make `ActiveRecord::Encryption::Encryptor` agnostic of the serialization format used for encrypted data.
-    Previously, the encryptor instance only allowed an encrypted value serialized as a `String` to be passed to the message serializer.
-    Now, the encryptor lets the configured `message_serializer` decide which types of serialized encrypted values are supported. A custom serialiser is therefore allowed to serialize `ActiveRecord::Encryption::Message` objects using a type other than `String`.
-    The default `ActiveRecord::Encryption::MessageSerializer` already ensures that only `String` objects are passed for deserialization.
-    *Maxime Réty*
-*   Fix `encrypted_attribute?` to take into account context properties passed to `encrypts`.
-    *Maxime Réty*
-*   The object returned by `explain` now responds to `pluck`, `first`,
-    `last`, `average`, `count`, `maximum`, `minimum`, and `sum`. Those
-    new methods run `EXPLAIN` on the corresponding queries:
+*   Add `.shard_keys`, `.sharded?`, & `.connected_to_all_shards` methods.
     ```ruby
-    User.all.explain.count
-    # EXPLAIN SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `users`
-    # ...
-    User.all.explain.maximum(:id)
-    # EXPLAIN SELECT MAX(`users`.`id`) FROM `users`
-    # ...
-    ```
-    *Petrik de Heus*
-*   Fixes an issue where `validates_associated` `:on`  option wasn't respected
-    when validating associated records.
-    *Austen Madden*, *Alex Ghiculescu*, *Rafał Brize*
-*   Allow overriding SQLite defaults from `database.yml`.
-    Any PRAGMA configuration set under the `pragmas` key in the configuration
-    file takes precedence over Rails' defaults, and additional PRAGMAs can be
-    set as well.
-    ```yaml
-    database: storage/development.sqlite3
-    timeout: 5000
-    pragmas:
-      journal_mode: off
-      temp_store: memory
-    ```
-    *Stephen Margheim*
-*   Remove warning message when running SQLite in production, but leave it unconfigured.
-    There are valid use cases for running SQLite in production. However, it must be done
-    with care, so instead of a warning most users won't see anyway, it's preferable to
-    leave the configuration commented out to force them to think about having the database
-    on a persistent volume etc.
-    *Jacopo Beschi*, *Jean Boussier*
-*   Add support for generated columns to the SQLite3 adapter.
-    Generated columns (both stored and dynamic) are supported since version 3.31.0 of SQLite.
-    This adds support for those to the SQLite3 adapter.
+    class ShardedBase < ActiveRecord::Base
+        self.abstract_class = true
-    ```ruby
-    create_table :users do |t|
-      t.string :name
-      t.virtual :name_upper, type: :string, as: 'UPPER(name)'
-      t.virtual :name_lower, type: :string, as: 'LOWER(name)', stored: true
+        connects_to shards: {
+          shard_one: { writing: :shard_one },
+          shard_two: { writing: :shard_two }
+        }
     end
-    ```
-    *Stephen Margheim*
-*   TrilogyAdapter: ignore `host` if `socket` parameter is set.
-    This allows to configure a connection on a UNIX socket via `DATABASE_URL`:
-    ```
-    DATABASE_URL=trilogy://does-not-matter/my_db_production?socket=/var/run/mysql.sock
-    ```
-    *Jean Boussier*
-*   Make `assert_queries_count`, `assert_no_queries`, `assert_queries_match`, and
-    `assert_no_queries_match` assertions public.
-    To assert the expected number of queries are made, Rails internally uses `assert_queries_count` and
-    `assert_no_queries`. To assert that specific SQL queries are made, `assert_queries_match` and
-    `assert_no_queries_match` are used. These assertions can now be used in applications as well.
-    ```ruby
-    class ArticleTest < ActiveSupport::TestCase
-      test "queries are made" do
-        assert_queries_count(1) { Article.first }
-      end
-      test "creates a foreign key" do
-        assert_queries_match(/ADD FOREIGN KEY/i, include_schema: true) do
-          @connection.add_foreign_key(:comments, :posts)
-        end
-      end
+    class ShardedModel < ShardedBase
     end
-    ```
-    *Petrik de Heus*, *fatkodima*
-*   Fix `has_secure_token` calls the setter method on initialize.
-    *Abeid Ahmed*
-*   When using a `DATABASE_URL`, allow for a configuration to map the protocol in the URL to a specific database
-    adapter. This allows decoupling the adapter the application chooses to use from the database connection details
-    set in the deployment environment.
-    ```ruby
-    # ENV['DATABASE_URL'] = "mysql://localhost/example_database"
-    config.active_record.protocol_adapters.mysql = "trilogy"
-    # will connect to MySQL using the trilogy adapter
+    ShardedModel.shard_keys => [:shard_one, :shard_two]
+    ShardedModel.sharded? => true
+    ShardedBase.connected_to_all_shards { ShardedModel.current_shard } => [:shard_one, :shard_two]
     ```
-    *Jean Boussier*, *Kevin McPhillips*
-*   In cases where MySQL returns `warning_count` greater than zero, but returns no warnings when
-    the `SHOW WARNINGS` query is executed, `ActiveRecord.db_warnings_action` proc will still be
-    called with a generic warning message rather than silently ignoring the warning(s).
-    *Kevin McPhillips*
-*   `DatabaseConfigurations#configs_for` accepts a symbol in the `name` parameter.
-    *Andrew Novoselac*
-*   Fix `where(field: values)` queries when `field` is a serialized attribute
-    (for example, when `field` uses `ActiveRecord::Base.serialize` or is a JSON
-    column).
-    *João Alves*
+    *Nony Dutton*
-*   Make the output of `ActiveRecord::Core#inspect` configurable.
+*   Add a `filter` option to `in_order_of` to prioritize certain values in the sorting without filtering the results
+    by these values.
-    By default, calling `inspect` on a record will yield a formatted string including just the `id`.
+    *Igor Depolli*
-    ```ruby
-    Post.first.inspect #=> "#<Post id: 1>"
-    ```
-    The attributes to be included in the output of `inspect` can be configured with
-    `ActiveRecord::Core#attributes_for_inspect`.
-    ```ruby
-    Post.attributes_for_inspect = [:id, :title]
-    Post.first.inspect #=> "#<Post id: 1, title: "Hello, World!">"
-    ```
+*   Fix an issue where the IDs reader method did not return expected results
+    for preloaded associations in models using composite primary keys.
-    With `attributes_for_inspect` set to `:all`, `inspect` will list all the record's attributes.
+    *Jay Ang*
-    ```ruby
-    Post.attributes_for_inspect = :all
-    Post.first.inspect #=> "#<Post id: 1, title: "Hello, World!", published_at: "2023-10-23 14:28:11 +0000">"
-    ```
+*   Allow to configure `strict_loading_mode` globally or within a model.
-    In `development` and `test` mode, `attributes_for_inspect` will be set to `:all` by default.
+    Defaults to `:all`, can be changed to `:n_plus_one_only`.
-    You can also call `full_inspect` to get an inspection with all the attributes.
+    *Garen Torikian*
-    The attributes in `attribute_for_inspect` will also be used for `pretty_print`.
+*   Add `ActiveRecord::Relation#readonly?`.
-    *Andrew Novoselac*
+    Reflects if the relation has been marked as readonly.
-*   Don't mark attributes as changed when reassigned to `Float::INFINITY` or
-    `-Float::INFINITY`.
+    *Theodor Tonum*
-    *Maicol Bentancor*
+*   Improve `ActiveRecord::Store` to raise a descriptive exception if the column is not either
+    structured (e.g., PostgreSQL +hstore+/+json+, or MySQL +json+) or declared serializable via
+    `ActiveRecord.store`.
-*   Support the `RETURNING` clause for MariaDB.
+    Previously, a `NoMethodError` would be raised when the accessor was read or written:
-    *fatkodima*, *Nikolay Kondratyev*
+        NoMethodError: undefined method `accessor' for an instance of ActiveRecord::Type::Text
-*   The SQLite3 adapter now implements the `supports_deferrable_constraints?` contract.
+    Now, a descriptive `ConfigurationError` is raised:
-    Allows foreign keys to be deferred by adding the `:deferrable` key to the `foreign_key` options.
+        ActiveRecord::ConfigurationError: the column 'metadata' has not been configured as a store.
+          Please make sure the column is declared serializable via 'ActiveRecord.store' or, if your
+          database supports it, use a structured column type like hstore or json.
-    ```ruby
-    add_reference :person, :alias, foreign_key: { deferrable: :deferred }
-    add_reference :alias, :person, foreign_key: { deferrable: :deferred }
-    ```
+    *Mike Dalessio*
-    *Stephen Margheim*
+*   Fix inference of association model on nested models with the same demodularized name.
-*   Add the `set_constraints` helper to PostgreSQL connections.
+    E.g. with the following setup:
     ```ruby
-    Post.create!(user_id: -1) # => ActiveRecord::InvalidForeignKey
-    Post.transaction do
-      Post.connection.set_constraints(:deferred)
-      p = Post.create!(user_id: -1)
-      u = User.create!
-      p.user = u
-      p.save!
+    class Nested::Post < ApplicationRecord
+      has_one :post, through: :other
     end
     ```
-    *Cody Cutrer*
-*   Include `ActiveModel::API` in `ActiveRecord::Base`.
-    *Sean Doyle*
-*   Ensure `#signed_id` outputs `url_safe` strings.
-    *Jason Meller*
+    Before, `#post` would infer the model as `Nested::Post`, but now it correctly infers `Post`.
-*   Add `nulls_last` and working `desc.nulls_first` for MySQL.
+    *Joshua Young*
-    *Tristan Fellows*
+*   Add public method for checking if a table is ignored by the schema cache.
-*   Allow for more complex hash arguments for `order` which mimics `where` in `ActiveRecord::Relation`.
+    Previously, an application would need to reimplement `ignored_table?` from the schema cache class to check if a table was set to be ignored. This adds a public method to support this and updates the schema cache to use that directly.
     ```ruby
-    Topic.includes(:posts).order(posts: { created_at: :desc })
+    ActiveRecord.schema_cache_ignored_tables = ["developers"]
+    ActiveRecord.schema_cache_ignored_table?("developers")
+    => true
     ```
-    *Myles Boone*
+    *Eileen M. Uchitelle*
-Please check [7-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/7-1-stable/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes.
+Please check [7-2-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/7-2-stable/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes.