activerecord 7.2.1.1 → 7.2.2

checksums.yaml

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 ---
 SHA256:
-  metadata.gz: b4d83507a149c9935cd951b39e4d422507f3d9d6712535b8ee78c6aaf078ce59
-  data.tar.gz: f62a8fe46ab019e6b179980db6b3178b9fdb8dd98140ac0e91f595741fbc9baf
+  metadata.gz: 857ca134ca542d7fc1a0a8950ec0c24b8c66594c5a34298ad717da73ba5877d6
+  data.tar.gz: 0bf2140eb0df1bcdc98976389822b5d4978d8ffc2a8d7a237ea855c24ff329b1
 SHA512:
-  metadata.gz: 303687dbb02622f0f9259c6cd09ef3657dfe799c0447f94fb8e3e740f0b8c9868c619b24e906bcae9a86ab99e8d49fce2e89fefe7873d5625b53fcf93ab1e93c
-  data.tar.gz: 19087cc6d497f8901aa91faa3267fd369dc84bef1fc25717672ed0216ee53ed24ab798d928dfb5e1355001a998cd0a7179bdaf3b1efbc8c0955b1df46e598a1f
+  metadata.gz: 13574ac1dda8565be5e974d5799577feda4c5896aab0424afe49b05e9118a2aa9f07016e7fbc40c62360becc67ed9440e224e0db95dae93891fd5466c96f427e
+  data.tar.gz: 7741a92426fcd9be412d0279a7bd5b749ee316351e77c20f589cbd72798cac6e4c9645d96b12dab8f3d45f4fc6919a75272925147432ffc7a658ea5806979158

data/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,3 +1,147 @@
+## Rails 7.2.2 (October 30, 2024) ##
+
+*   Fix support for `query_cache: false` in `database.yml`.
+
+    `query_cache: false` would no longer entirely disable the Active Record query cache.
+
+    *zzak*
+
+*   Set `.attributes_for_inspect` to `:all` by default.
+
+    For new applications it is set to `[:id]` in config/environment/production.rb.
+
+    In the console all the attributes are always shown.
+
+    *Andrew Novoselac*
+
+*   `PG::UnableToSend: no connection to the server` is now retryable as a connection-related exception
+
+    *Kazuma Watanabe*
+
+*   Fix marshalling of unsaved associated records in 7.1 format.
+
+    The 7.1 format would only marshal associated records if the association was loaded.
+    But associations that would only contain unsaved records would be skipped.
+
+    *Jean Boussier*
+
+*   Fix incorrect SQL query when passing an empty hash to `ActiveRecord::Base.insert`.
+
+    *David Stosik*
+
+*   Allow to save records with polymorphic join tables that have `inverse_of`
+    specified.
+
+    *Markus Doits*
+
+*   Fix association scopes applying on the incorrect join when using a polymorphic `has_many through:`.
+
+    *Joshua Young*
+
+*   Fix `dependent: :destroy` for bi-directional has one through association.
+
+    Fixes #50948.
+
+    ```ruby
+    class Left < ActiveRecord::Base
+      has_one :middle, dependent: :destroy
+      has_one :right, through: :middle
+    end
+
+    class Middle < ActiveRecord::Base
+      belongs_to :left, dependent: :destroy
+      belongs_to :right, dependent: :destroy
+    end
+
+    class Right < ActiveRecord::Base
+      has_one :middle, dependent: :destroy
+      has_one :left, through: :middle
+    end
+    ```
+    In the above example `left.destroy` wouldn't destroy its associated `Right`
+    record.
+
+    *Andy Stewart*
+
+*   Properly handle lazily pinned connection pools.
+
+    Fixes #53147.
+
+    When using transactional fixtures with system tests to similar tools
+    such as capybara, it could happen that a connection end up pinned by the
+    server thread rather than the test thread, causing
+    `"Cannot expire connection, it is owned by a different thread"` errors.
+
+    *Jean Boussier*
+
+*   Fix `ActiveRecord::Base.with` to accept more than two sub queries.
+
+    Fixes #53110.
+
+    ```ruby
+    User.with(foo: [User.select(:id), User.select(:id), User.select(:id)]).to_sql
+    undefined method `union' for an instance of Arel::Nodes::UnionAll (NoMethodError)
+    ```
+
+    The above now works as expected.
+
+    *fatkodima*
+
+*   Properly release pinned connections with non joinable connections.
+
+    Fixes #52973
+
+    When running system tests with transactional fixtures on, it could happen that
+    the connection leased by the Puma thread wouldn't be properly released back to the pool,
+    causing "Cannot expire connection, it is owned by a different thread" errors in later tests.
+
+    *Jean Boussier*
+
+*   Make Float distinguish between `float4` and `float8` in PostgreSQL.
+
+    Fixes #52742
+
+    *Ryota Kitazawa*, *Takayuki Nagatomi*
+
+*   Fix an issue where `.left_outer_joins` used with multiple associations that have
+    the same child association but different parents does not join all parents.
+
+    Previously, using `.left_outer_joins` with the same child association would only join one of the parents.
+
+    Now it will correctly join both parents.
+
+    Fixes #41498.
+
+    *Garrett Blehm*
+
+*   Ensure `ActiveRecord::Encryption.config` is always ready before access.
+
+    Previously, `ActiveRecord::Encryption` configuration was deferred until `ActiveRecord::Base`
+    was loaded. Therefore, accessing `ActiveRecord::Encryption.config` properties before
+    `ActiveRecord::Base` was loaded would give incorrect results.
+
+    `ActiveRecord::Encryption` now has its own loading hook so that its configuration is set as
+    soon as needed.
+
+    When `ActiveRecord::Base` is loaded, even lazily, it in turn triggers the loading of
+    `ActiveRecord::Encryption`, thus preserving the original behavior of having its config ready
+    before any use of `ActiveRecord::Base`.
+
+    *Maxime Réty*
+
+*   Add `TimeZoneConverter#==` method, so objects will be properly compared by
+    their type, scale, limit & precision.
+
+    Address #52699.
+
+    *Ruy Rocha*
+
+
+## Rails 7.2.1.2 (October 23, 2024) ##
+
+*   No changes.
+
+
 ## Rails 7.2.1.1 (October 15, 2024) ##
 
 *   No changes.

data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb

@@ -93,7 +93,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
           @through_scope = scope
           record = super
 
-          inverse = source_reflection.inverse_of
+          inverse =
+            if source_reflection.polymorphic?
+              source_reflection.polymorphic_inverse_of(record.class)
+            else
+              source_reflection.inverse_of
+            end
+
           if inverse
             if inverse.collection?
               record.send(inverse.name) << build_through_record(record)

data/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb

@@ -25,8 +25,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
           joins = []
           chain = []
 
-          reflection.chain.each do |reflection|
-            table, terminated = yield reflection
+          reflection_chain = reflection.chain
+          reflection_chain.each_with_index do |reflection, index|
+            table, terminated = yield reflection, reflection_chain[index..]
             @table ||= table
 
             if terminated

data/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb

@@ -190,12 +190,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
         def make_constraints(parent, child, join_type)
           foreign_table = parent.table
           foreign_klass = parent.base_klass
-          child.join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, join_type, alias_tracker) do |reflection|
-            table, terminated = @joined_tables[reflection]
+          child.join_constraints(foreign_table, foreign_klass, join_type, alias_tracker) do |reflection, remaining_reflection_chain|
+            table, terminated = @joined_tables[remaining_reflection_chain]
             root = reflection == child.reflection
 
             if table && (!root || !terminated)
-              @joined_tables[reflection] = [table, root] if root
+              @joined_tables[remaining_reflection_chain] = [table, root] if root
               next table, true
             end
 
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
               root ? name : "#{name}_join"
             end
 
-            @joined_tables[reflection] ||= [table, root] if join_type == Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin
+            @joined_tables[remaining_reflection_chain] ||= [table, root] if join_type == Arel::Nodes::OuterJoin
             table
           end.concat child.children.flat_map { |c| make_constraints(child, c, join_type) }
         end

data/lib/active_record/associations.rb

@@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   @group.avatars << Avatar.new   # this would work if User belonged_to Avatar rather than the other way around
       #   @group.avatars.delete(@group.avatars.last)  # so would this
       #
-      # == Setting Inverses
+      # === Setting Inverses
       #
       # If you are using a #belongs_to on the join model, it is a good idea to set the
       # <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the #belongs_to, which will mean that the following example
@@ -1199,8 +1199,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
         #   If you are going to modify the association (rather than just read from it), then it is
         #   a good idea to set the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the source association on the
         #   join model. This allows associated records to be built which will automatically create
-        #   the appropriate join model records when they are saved. (See the 'Association Join Models'
-        #   and 'Setting Inverses' sections above.)
+        #   the appropriate join model records when they are saved. See
+        #   {Association Join Models}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Association+Join+Models]
+        #   and {Setting Inverses}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Setting+Inverses] for
+        #   more detail.
+        #
         # [+:disable_joins+]
         #   Specifies whether joins should be skipped for an association. If set to true, two or more queries
         #   will be generated. Note that in some cases, if order or limit is applied, it will be done in-memory
@@ -1229,7 +1232,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
         # [+:inverse_of+]
         #   Specifies the name of the #belongs_to association on the associated object
         #   that is the inverse of this #has_many association.
-        #   See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail.
+        #   See {Bi-directional associations}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Bi-directional+associations]
+        #   for more detail.
         # [+:extend+]
         #   Specifies a module or array of modules that will be extended into the association object returned.
         #   Useful for defining methods on associations, especially when they should be shared between multiple
@@ -1270,10 +1274,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
           Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection
         end
 
-        # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used
-        # if the other class contains the foreign key. If the current class contains the foreign key,
-        # then you should use #belongs_to instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview
-        # on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to.
+        # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method
+        # should only be used if the other class contains the foreign key. If
+        # the current class contains the foreign key, then you should use
+        # #belongs_to instead. See {Is it a belongs_to or has_one
+        # association?}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Is+it+a+-23belongs_to+or+-23has_one+association-3F]
+        # for more detail on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to.
         #
         # The following methods for retrieval and query of a single associated object will be added:
         #
@@ -1388,8 +1394,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
         #   If you are going to modify the association (rather than just read from it), then it is
         #   a good idea to set the <tt>:inverse_of</tt> option on the source association on the
         #   join model. This allows associated records to be built which will automatically create
-        #   the appropriate join model records when they are saved. (See the 'Association Join Models'
-        #   and 'Setting Inverses' sections above.)
+        #   the appropriate join model records when they are saved. See
+        #   {Association Join Models}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Association+Join+Models]
+        #   and {Setting Inverses}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Setting+Inverses] for
+        #   more detail.
         # [+:disable_joins+]
         #   Specifies whether joins should be skipped for an association. If set to true, two or more queries
         #   will be generated. Note that in some cases, if order or limit is applied, it will be done in-memory
@@ -1427,7 +1435,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
         # [+:inverse_of+]
         #   Specifies the name of the #belongs_to association on the associated object
         #   that is the inverse of this #has_one association.
-        #   See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail.
+        #   See {Bi-directional associations}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Bi-directional+associations]
+        #   for more detail.
         # [+:required+]
         #   When set to +true+, the association will also have its presence validated.
         #   This will validate the association itself, not the id. You can use
@@ -1461,10 +1470,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
           Reflection.add_reflection self, name, reflection
         end
 
-        # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method should only be used
-        # if this class contains the foreign key. If the other class contains the foreign key,
-        # then you should use #has_one instead. See also ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview
-        # on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to.
+        # Specifies a one-to-one association with another class. This method
+        # should only be used if this class contains the foreign key. If the
+        # other class contains the foreign key, then you should use #has_one
+        # instead. See {Is it a belongs_to or has_one
+        # association?}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Is+it+a+-23belongs_to+or+-23has_one+association-3F]
+        # for more detail on when to use #has_one and when to use #belongs_to.
         #
         # Methods will be added for retrieval and query for a single associated object, for which
         # this object holds an id:
@@ -1606,7 +1617,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
         # [+:inverse_of+]
         #   Specifies the name of the #has_one or #has_many association on the associated
         #   object that is the inverse of this #belongs_to association.
-        #   See ActiveRecord::Associations::ClassMethods's overview on Bi-directional associations for more detail.
+        #   See {Bi-directional associations}[rdoc-ref:Associations::ClassMethods@Bi-directional+associations]
+        #   for more detail.
         # [+:optional+]
         #   When set to +true+, the association will not have its presence validated.
         # [+:required+]

data/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb

@@ -4,21 +4,29 @@ module ActiveRecord
   module AttributeAssignment
     private
       def _assign_attributes(attributes)
-        multi_parameter_attributes = nil
+        multi_parameter_attributes = nested_parameter_attributes = nil
 
         attributes.each do |k, v|
           key = k.to_s
 
           if key.include?("(")
             (multi_parameter_attributes ||= {})[key] = v
+          elsif v.is_a?(Hash)
+            (nested_parameter_attributes ||= {})[key] = v
           else
             _assign_attribute(key, v)
           end
         end
 
+        assign_nested_parameter_attributes(nested_parameter_attributes) if nested_parameter_attributes
         assign_multiparameter_attributes(multi_parameter_attributes) if multi_parameter_attributes
       end
 
+      # Assign any deferred nested attributes after the base attributes have been set.
+      def assign_nested_parameter_attributes(pairs)
+        pairs.each { |k, v| _assign_attribute(k, v) }
+      end
+
       # Instantiates objects for all attribute classes that needs more than one constructor parameter. This is done
       # by calling new on the column type or aggregation type (through composed_of) object with these parameters.
       # So having the pairs written_on(1) = "2004", written_on(2) = "6", written_on(3) = "24", will instantiate

data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
           end
         end
 
+        def ==(other)
+          other.is_a?(self.class) && __getobj__ == other.__getobj__
+        end
+
         private
           def convert_time_to_time_zone(value)
             return if value.nil?

data/lib/active_record/attributes.rb

@@ -212,8 +212,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #--
       # Implemented by ActiveModel::AttributeRegistration#attribute.
 
-      # This is the low level API which sits beneath +attribute+. It only
-      # accepts type objects, and will do its work immediately instead of
+      # This API only accepts type objects, and will do its work immediately instead of
       # waiting for the schema to load. While this method
       # is provided so it can be used by plugin authors, application code
       # should probably use ClassMethods#attribute.

data/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb

@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
     def destroy # :nodoc:
       @_destroy_callback_already_called ||= false
-      return if @_destroy_callback_already_called
+      return true if @_destroy_callback_already_called
       @_destroy_callback_already_called = true
       _run_destroy_callbacks { super }
     rescue RecordNotDestroyed => e

data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb

@@ -184,6 +184,31 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
+      module ExecutorHooks # :nodoc:
+        class << self
+          def run
+            # noop
+          end
+
+          def complete(_)
+            ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.each_connection_pool do |pool|
+              if (connection = pool.active_connection?)
+                transaction = connection.current_transaction
+                if transaction.closed? || !transaction.joinable?
+                  pool.release_connection
+                end
+              end
+            end
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      class << self
+        def install_executor_hooks(executor = ActiveSupport::Executor)
+          executor.register_hook(ExecutorHooks)
+        end
+      end
+
       include MonitorMixin
       prepend QueryCache::ConnectionPoolConfiguration
       include ConnectionAdapters::AbstractPool
@@ -333,6 +358,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
           end
 
           if @pinned_connection.nil?
+            connection.steal!
             connection.lock_thread = nil
             checkin(connection)
           end

data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb

@@ -157,11 +157,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
 
         def enable_query_cache!
-          query_cache.enabled, query_cache.dirties = true, true
+          query_cache.enabled = true
+          query_cache.dirties = true
         end
 
         def disable_query_cache!
-          query_cache.enabled, query_cache.dirties = false, true
+          query_cache.enabled = false
+          query_cache.dirties = true
         end
 
         def query_cache_enabled

data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb

@@ -682,7 +682,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #
       # If the options provided include an +if_exists+ key, it will be used to check if the
       # column does not exist. This will silently ignore the migration rather than raising
-      # if the column was already used.
+      # if the column was already removed.
       #
       #   remove_column(:suppliers, :qualification, if_exists: true)
       def remove_column(table_name, column_name, type = nil, **options)

data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb

@@ -639,7 +639,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def build_insert_sql(insert) # :nodoc:
-        no_op_column = quote_column_name(insert.keys.first)
+        no_op_column = quote_column_name(insert.keys.first) if insert.keys.first
 
         # MySQL 8.0.19 replaces `VALUES(<expression>)` clauses with row and column alias names, see https://dev.mysql.com/worklog/task/?id=6312 .
         # then MySQL 8.0.20 deprecates the `VALUES(<expression>)` see https://dev.mysql.com/worklog/task/?id=13325 .
@@ -648,7 +648,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
           sql = +"INSERT #{insert.into} #{insert.values_list} AS #{values_alias}"
 
           if insert.skip_duplicates?
-            sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE #{no_op_column}=#{values_alias}.#{no_op_column}"
+            if no_op_column
+              sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE #{no_op_column}=#{values_alias}.#{no_op_column}"
+            end
           elsif insert.update_duplicates?
             if insert.raw_update_sql?
               sql = +"INSERT #{insert.into} #{insert.values_list} ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE #{insert.raw_update_sql}"
@@ -662,7 +664,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
           sql = +"INSERT #{insert.into} #{insert.values_list}"
 
           if insert.skip_duplicates?
-            sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE #{no_op_column}=#{no_op_column}"
+            if no_op_column
+              sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE #{no_op_column}=#{no_op_column}"
+            end
           elsif insert.update_duplicates?
             sql << " ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE "
             if insert.raw_update_sql?

data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/cidr.rb

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
           # TODO: Remove when IPAddr#== compares IPAddr#prefix. See
           # https://github.com/ruby/ipaddr/issues/21
           def changed?(old_value, new_value, _new_value_before_type_cast)
-            super || !old_value.nil? && old_value.prefix != new_value.prefix
+            !old_value.eql?(new_value) || !old_value.nil? && old_value.prefix != new_value.prefix
           end
 
           def cast_value(value)

data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb

@@ -255,6 +255,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         # Returns the sequence name for a table's primary key or some other specified key.
         def default_sequence_name(table_name, pk = "id") # :nodoc:
+          return nil if pk.is_a?(Array)
+
           result = serial_sequence(table_name, pk)
           return nil unless result
           Utils.extract_schema_qualified_name(result).to_s

data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb

@@ -652,8 +652,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
           m.register_type "int4", Type::Integer.new(limit: 4)
           m.register_type "int8", Type::Integer.new(limit: 8)
           m.register_type "oid", OID::Oid.new
-          m.register_type "float4", Type::Float.new
-          m.alias_type "float8", "float4"
+          m.register_type "float4", Type::Float.new(limit: 24)
+          m.register_type "float8", Type::Float.new
           m.register_type "text", Type::Text.new
           register_class_with_limit m, "varchar", Type::String
           m.alias_type "char", "varchar"
@@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
           case exception.result.try(:error_field, PG::PG_DIAG_SQLSTATE)
           when nil
-            if exception.message.match?(/connection is closed/i)
+            if exception.message.match?(/connection is closed/i) || exception.message.match?(/no connection to the server/i)
               ConnectionNotEstablished.new(exception, connection_pool: @pool)
             elsif exception.is_a?(PG::ConnectionBad)
               # libpq message style always ends with a newline; the pg gem's internal

data/lib/active_record/core.rb

@@ -102,8 +102,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
       class_attribute :shard_selector, instance_accessor: false, default: nil
 
-      # Specifies the attributes that will be included in the output of the #inspect method
-      class_attribute :attributes_for_inspect, instance_accessor: false, default: [:id]
+      ##
+      # :singleton-method:
+      #
+      # Specifies the attributes that will be included in the output of the
+      # #inspect method:
+      #
+      #   Post.attributes_for_inspect = [:id, :title]
+      #   Post.first.inspect #=> "#<Post id: 1, title: "Hello, World!">"
+      #
+      # When set to `:all` inspect will list all the record's attributes:
+      #
+      #   Post.attributes_for_inspect = :all
+      #   Post.first.inspect #=> "#<Post id: 1, title: "Hello, World!", published_at: "2023-10-23 14:28:11 +0000">"
+      class_attribute :attributes_for_inspect, instance_accessor: false, default: :all
 
       def self.application_record_class? # :nodoc:
         if ActiveRecord.application_record_class
@@ -349,7 +361,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
       # Returns a string like 'Post(id:integer, title:string, body:text)'
       def inspect # :nodoc:
-        if self == Base
+        if self == Base || singleton_class?
           super
         elsif abstract_class?
           "#{super}(abstract)"
@@ -724,14 +736,28 @@ module ActiveRecord
       self.class.connection_handler
     end
 
-    # Returns the attributes specified by <tt>.attributes_for_inspect</tt> as a nicely formatted string.
+    # Returns the attributes of the record as a nicely formatted string.
+    #
+    #   Post.first.inspect
+    #   #=> "#<Post id: 1, title: "Hello, World!", published_at: "2023-10-23 14:28:11 +0000">"
+    #
+    # The attributes can be limited by setting <tt>.attributes_for_inspect</tt>.
+    #
+    #   Post.attributes_for_inspect = [:id, :title]
+    #   Post.first.inspect
+    #   #=> "#<Post id: 1, title: "Hello, World!">"
     def inspect
       inspect_with_attributes(attributes_for_inspect)
     end
 
-    # Returns the full contents of the record as a nicely formatted string.
+    # Returns all attributes of the record as a nicely formatted string,
+    # ignoring <tt>.attributes_for_inspect</tt>.
+    #
+    #   Post.first.full_inspect
+    #   #=> "#<Post id: 1, title: "Hello, World!", published_at: "2023-10-23 14:28:11 +0000">"
+    #
     def full_inspect
-      inspect_with_attributes(attribute_names)
+      inspect_with_attributes(all_attributes_for_inspect)
     end
 
     # Takes a PP and prettily prints this record to it, allowing you to get a nice result from <tt>pp record</tt>
@@ -823,7 +849,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def attributes_for_inspect
-        self.class.attributes_for_inspect == :all ? attribute_names : self.class.attributes_for_inspect
+        self.class.attributes_for_inspect == :all ? all_attributes_for_inspect : self.class.attributes_for_inspect
+      end
+
+      def all_attributes_for_inspect
+        return [] unless @attributes
+
+        attribute_names
       end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/database_configurations/connection_url_resolver.rb

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         attr_reader :uri
 
         def uri_parser
-          @uri_parser ||= URI::Parser.new
+          @uri_parser ||= URI::RFC2396_Parser.new
         end
 
         # Converts the query parameters of the URI into a hash.

data/lib/active_record/encryption/key_provider.rb

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         @keys = Array(keys)
       end
 
-      # Returns the first key in the list as the active key to perform encryptions
+      # Returns the last key in the list as the active key to perform encryptions
       #
       # When +ActiveRecord::Encryption.config.store_key_references+ is true, the key will include
       # a public tag referencing the key itself. That key will be stored in the public

data/lib/active_record/encryption.rb

@@ -53,4 +53,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
       Cipher.eager_load!
     end
   end
+
+  ActiveSupport.run_load_hooks :active_record_encryption, Encryption
 end

data/lib/active_record/enum.rb

@@ -167,15 +167,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
       base.class_attribute(:defined_enums, instance_writer: false, default: {})
     end
 
-    def load_schema! # :nodoc:
-      defined_enums.each_key do |name|
-        unless columns_hash.key?(resolve_attribute_name(name))
-          raise "Unknown enum attribute '#{name}' for #{self.name}. Enums must be" \
-            " backed by a database column."
-        end
-      end
-    end
-
     class EnumType < Type::Value # :nodoc:
       delegate :type, to: :subtype
 
@@ -264,7 +255,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         attribute(name, **options)
 
-        decorate_attributes([name]) do |name, subtype|
+        decorate_attributes([name]) do |_name, subtype|
+          if subtype == ActiveModel::Type.default_value
+            raise "Undeclared attribute type for enum '#{name}' in #{self.name}. Enums must be" \
+              " backed by a database column or declared with an explicit type" \
+              " via `attribute`."
+          end
+
           subtype = subtype.subtype if EnumType === subtype
           EnumType.new(name, enum_values, subtype, raise_on_invalid_values: !validate)
         end

data/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb

@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
   module VERSION
     MAJOR = 7
     MINOR = 2
-    TINY  = 1
-    PRE   = "1"
+    TINY  = 2
+    PRE   = nil
 
     STRING = [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY, PRE].compact.join(".")
   end

data/lib/active_record/marshalling.rb

@@ -25,7 +25,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
         payload = [attributes_for_database, new_record?]
 
         cached_associations = self.class.reflect_on_all_associations.select do |reflection|
-          association_cached?(reflection.name) && association(reflection.name).loaded?
+          if association_cached?(reflection.name)
+            association = association(reflection.name)
+            association.loaded? || association.target.present?
+          end
         end
 
         unless cached_associations.empty?

data/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb

@@ -431,7 +431,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def columns
-        load_schema unless @columns
         @columns ||= columns_hash.values.freeze
       end
 
@@ -595,7 +594,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
           columns_hash = columns_hash.except(*ignored_columns) unless ignored_columns.empty?
           @columns_hash = columns_hash.freeze
 
-          super
+          _default_attributes # Precompute to cache DB-dependent attribute types
         end
 
         # Guesses the table name, but does not decorate it with prefix and suffix information.

data/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb

@@ -524,12 +524,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
             unless reject_new_record?(association_name, attributes)
               association.reader.build(attributes.except(*UNASSIGNABLE_KEYS))
             end
-          elsif existing_record = existing_records.detect { |record| record.id.to_s == attributes["id"].to_s }
+          elsif existing_record = find_record_by_id(existing_records, attributes["id"])
             unless call_reject_if(association_name, attributes)
               # Make sure we are operating on the actual object which is in the association's
               # proxy_target array (either by finding it, or adding it if not found)
               # Take into account that the proxy_target may have changed due to callbacks
-              target_record = association.target.detect { |record| record.id.to_s == attributes["id"].to_s }
+              target_record = find_record_by_id(association.target, attributes["id"])
               if target_record
                 existing_record = target_record
               else
@@ -620,5 +620,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
         raise RecordNotFound.new("Couldn't find #{model} with ID=#{record_id} for #{self.class.name} with ID=#{id}",
                                  model, "id", record_id)
       end
+
+      def find_record_by_id(records, id)
+        return if records.empty?
+
+        if records.first.class.composite_primary_key?
+          id = Array(id).map(&:to_s)
+          records.find { |record| Array(record.id).map(&:to_s) == id }
+        else
+          records.find { |record| record.id.to_s == id.to_s }
+        end
+      end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb

@@ -35,7 +35,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
     end
 
     def self.run
-      ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.each_connection_pool.reject(&:query_cache_enabled).each(&:enable_query_cache!)
+      ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.each_connection_pool.reject(&:query_cache_enabled).each do |pool|
+        next if pool.db_config&.query_cache == false
+        pool.enable_query_cache!
+      end
     end
 
     def self.complete(pools)
@@ -43,10 +46,6 @@ module ActiveRecord
         pool.disable_query_cache!
         pool.clear_query_cache
       end
-
-      ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.each_connection_pool do |pool|
-        pool.release_connection if pool.active_connection? && !pool.lease_connection.transaction_open?
-      end
     end
 
     def self.install_executor_hooks(executor = ActiveSupport::Executor)

data/lib/active_record/query_logs.rb

@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       if Thread.respond_to?(:each_caller_location)
         def query_source_location # :nodoc:
           Thread.each_caller_location do |location|
-            frame = LogSubscriber.backtrace_cleaner.clean_frame(location.path)
+            frame = LogSubscriber.backtrace_cleaner.clean_frame(location)
             return frame if frame
           end
           nil

data/lib/active_record/railtie.rb

@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         Rails.logger.broadcast_to(console)
       end
       ActiveRecord.verbose_query_logs = false
+      ActiveRecord::Base.attributes_for_inspect = :all
     end
 
     runner do
@@ -311,6 +312,7 @@ To keep using the current cache store, you can turn off cache versioning entirel
     initializer "active_record.set_executor_hooks" do
       ActiveRecord::QueryCache.install_executor_hooks
       ActiveRecord::AsynchronousQueriesTracker.install_executor_hooks
+      ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::ConnectionPool.install_executor_hooks
     end
 
     initializer "active_record.add_watchable_files" do |app|
@@ -356,16 +358,19 @@ To keep using the current cache store, you can turn off cache versioning entirel
     end
 
     initializer "active_record_encryption.configuration" do |app|
-      ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do
-        ActiveRecord::Encryption.configure \
+      ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record_encryption) do
+        ActiveRecord::Encryption.configure(
           primary_key: app.credentials.dig(:active_record_encryption, :primary_key),
           deterministic_key: app.credentials.dig(:active_record_encryption, :deterministic_key),
           key_derivation_salt: app.credentials.dig(:active_record_encryption, :key_derivation_salt),
           **app.config.active_record.encryption
+        )
 
         auto_filtered_parameters = ActiveRecord::Encryption::AutoFilteredParameters.new(app)
         auto_filtered_parameters.enable if ActiveRecord::Encryption.config.add_to_filter_parameters
+      end
 
+      ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do
         # Support extended queries for deterministic attributes and validations
         if ActiveRecord::Encryption.config.extend_queries
           ActiveRecord::Encryption::ExtendedDeterministicQueries.install_support
@@ -432,15 +437,5 @@ To keep using the current cache store, you can turn off cache versioning entirel
         end
       end
     end
-
-    initializer "active_record.attributes_for_inspect" do |app|
-      ActiveSupport.on_load(:active_record) do
-        if app.config.consider_all_requests_local
-          if app.config.active_record.attributes_for_inspect.nil?
-            ActiveRecord::Base.attributes_for_inspect = :all
-          end
-        end
-      end
-    end
   end
 end

data/lib/active_record/reflection.rb

@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         normalized_reflections.stringify_keys
       end
 
-      def normalized_reflections # :nodoc
+      def normalized_reflections # :nodoc:
         @__reflections ||= begin
           ref = {}
 
@@ -1239,7 +1239,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def join_scopes(table, predicate_builder, klass = self.klass, record = nil) # :nodoc:
-        scopes = @previous_reflection.join_scopes(table, predicate_builder, klass, record) + super
+        scopes = super
+        unless @previous_reflection.through_reflection?
+          scopes += @previous_reflection.join_scopes(table, predicate_builder, klass, record)
+        end
         scopes << build_scope(table, predicate_builder, klass).instance_exec(record, &source_type_scope)
       end
 

data/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb

@@ -307,8 +307,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
         relation.pluck(*column_names)
       else
         klass.disallow_raw_sql!(flattened_args(column_names))
-        columns = arel_columns(column_names)
         relation = spawn
+        columns = relation.arel_columns(column_names)
         relation.select_values = columns
         result = skip_query_cache_if_necessary do
           if where_clause.contradiction?

data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb

@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
           queries.first
         else
           queries.map! { |query| query.reduce(&:and) }
-          queries = queries.reduce { |result, query| Arel::Nodes::Or.new([result, query]) }
+          queries = Arel::Nodes::Or.new(queries)
           Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(queries)
         end
       end

data/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb

@@ -1636,6 +1636,26 @@ module ActiveRecord
         self
       end
 
+    protected
+      def arel_columns(columns)
+        columns.flat_map do |field|
+          case field
+          when Symbol
+            arel_column(field.to_s) do |attr_name|
+              adapter_class.quote_table_name(attr_name)
+            end
+          when String
+            arel_column(field, &:itself)
+          when Proc
+            field.call
+          when Hash
+            arel_columns_from_hash(field)
+          else
+            field
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
     private
       def async
         spawn.async!
@@ -1890,12 +1910,26 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
-      def build_with_expression_from_value(value)
+      def build_with_expression_from_value(value, nested = false)
         case value
         when Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral then Arel::Nodes::Grouping.new(value)
-        when ActiveRecord::Relation then value.arel
+        when ActiveRecord::Relation
+          if nested
+            value.arel.ast
+          else
+            value.arel
+          end
         when Arel::SelectManager then value
-        when Array then value.map { |q| build_with_expression_from_value(q) }.reduce { |result, value| result.union(:all, value) }
+        when Array
+          return build_with_expression_from_value(value.first, false) if value.size == 1
+
+          parts = value.map do |query|
+            build_with_expression_from_value(query, true)
+          end
+
+          parts.reduce do |result, value|
+            Arel::Nodes::UnionAll.new(result, value)
+          end
         else
           raise ArgumentError, "Unsupported argument type: `#{value}` #{value.class}"
         end
@@ -1909,33 +1943,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
         ).join_sources.first
       end
 
-      def arel_columns(columns)
-        columns.flat_map do |field|
-          case field
-          when Symbol
-            arel_column(field.to_s) do |attr_name|
-              adapter_class.quote_table_name(attr_name)
-            end
-          when String
-            arel_column(field, &:itself)
-          when Proc
-            field.call
-          when Hash
-            arel_columns_from_hash(field)
-          else
-            field
-          end
-        end
-      end
-
       def arel_column(field)
         field = klass.attribute_aliases[field] || field
         from = from_clause.name || from_clause.value
 
         if klass.columns_hash.key?(field) && (!from || table_name_matches?(from))
           table[field]
-        elsif field.match?(/\A\w+\.\w+\z/)
-          table, column = field.split(".")
+        elsif /\A(?<table>(?:\w+\.)?\w+)\.(?<column>\w+)\z/ =~ field
+          self.references_values |= [Arel.sql(table, retryable: true)]
           predicate_builder.resolve_arel_attribute(table, column) do
             lookup_table_klass_from_join_dependencies(table)
           end

data/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb

@@ -175,6 +175,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
       def prepare_all
         seed = false
+        dump_db_configs = []
 
         each_current_configuration(env) do |db_config|
           with_temporary_pool(db_config) do
@@ -197,15 +198,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         each_current_environment(env) do |environment|
           db_configs_with_versions(environment).sort.each do |version, db_configs|
+            dump_db_configs |= db_configs
+
             db_configs.each do |db_config|
               with_temporary_pool(db_config) do
                 migrate(version)
-                dump_schema(db_config) if ActiveRecord.dump_schema_after_migration
               end
             end
           end
         end
 
+        # Dump schema for databases that were migrated.
+        if ActiveRecord.dump_schema_after_migration
+          dump_db_configs.each do |db_config|
+            with_temporary_pool(db_config) do
+              dump_schema(db_config)
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
         load_seed if seed
       end
 

data/lib/active_record/testing/query_assertions.rb

@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   assert_queries_match(/LIMIT \?/) { Post.first }
       #
       # If the +:include_schema+ option is provided, any queries (including schema related)
-      #   that match the matcher are considered.
+      # that match the matcher are considered.
       #
       #   assert_queries_match(/FROM pg_attribute/i, include_schema: true) { Post.columns }
       #
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   assert_no_queries_match(/SELECT/i) { post.comments }
       #
       # If the +:include_schema+ option is provided, any queries (including schema related)
-      #   that match the matcher are counted.
+      # that match the matcher are counted.
       #
       #   assert_no_queries_match(/FROM pg_attribute/i, include_schema: true) { Post.columns }
       #

data/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
         super
         @klass = options[:class]
+        @klass = @klass.superclass if @klass.singleton_class?
       end
 
       def validate_each(record, attribute, value)

data/lib/arel/visitors/sqlite.rb

@@ -33,6 +33,31 @@ module Arel # :nodoc: all
           collector << " IS NOT "
           visit o.right, collector
         end
+
+        # Queries used in UNION should not be wrapped by parentheses,
+        # because it is an invalid syntax in SQLite.
+        def infix_value_with_paren(o, collector, value, suppress_parens = false)
+          collector << "( " unless suppress_parens
+
+          left = o.left.is_a?(Nodes::Grouping) ? o.left.expr : o.left
+          collector = if left.class == o.class
+            infix_value_with_paren(left, collector, value, true)
+          else
+            grouping_parentheses left, collector, false
+          end
+
+          collector << value
+
+          right = o.right.is_a?(Nodes::Grouping) ? o.right.expr : o.right
+          collector = if right.class == o.class
+            infix_value_with_paren(right, collector, value, true)
+          else
+            grouping_parentheses right, collector, false
+          end
+
+          collector << " )" unless suppress_parens
+          collector
+        end
     end
   end
 end

metadata

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
 name: activerecord
 version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-  version: 7.2.1.1
+  version: 7.2.2
 platform: ruby
 authors:
 - David Heinemeier Hansson
 autorequire: 
 bindir: bin
 cert_chain: []
-date: 2024-10-15 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+date: 2024-10-31 00:00:00.000000000 Z
 dependencies:
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: activesupport
@@ -16,28 +16,28 @@ dependencies:
     requirements:
     - - '='
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: 7.2.1.1
+        version: 7.2.2
   type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
     - - '='
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: 7.2.1.1
+        version: 7.2.2
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: activemodel
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
     - - '='
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: 7.2.1.1
+        version: 7.2.2
   type: :runtime
   prerelease: false
   version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
     requirements:
     - - '='
       - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
-        version: 7.2.1.1
+        version: 7.2.2
 - !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
   name: timeout
   requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
@@ -476,10 +476,10 @@ licenses:
 - MIT
 metadata:
   bug_tracker_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/issues
-  changelog_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/v7.2.1.1/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
-  documentation_uri: https://api.rubyonrails.org/v7.2.1.1/
+  changelog_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/v7.2.2/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md
+  documentation_uri: https://api.rubyonrails.org/v7.2.2/
   mailing_list_uri: https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/c/rubyonrails-talk
-  source_code_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/v7.2.1.1/activerecord
+  source_code_uri: https://github.com/rails/rails/tree/v7.2.2/activerecord
   rubygems_mfa_required: 'true'
 post_install_message: 
 rdoc_options: