activerecord 7.1.6 → 7.2.3

data/lib/active_record/reflection.rb

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       class_attribute :_reflections, instance_writer: false, default: {}
       class_attribute :aggregate_reflections, instance_writer: false, default: {}
       class_attribute :automatic_scope_inversing, instance_writer: false, default: false
+      class_attribute :automatically_invert_plural_associations, instance_writer: false, default: false
     end
 
     class << self
@@ -21,12 +22,12 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
       def add_reflection(ar, name, reflection)
         ar.clear_reflections_cache
-        name = -name.to_s
+        name = name.to_sym
         ar._reflections = ar._reflections.except(name).merge!(name => reflection)
       end
 
       def add_aggregate_reflection(ar, name, reflection)
-        ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(-name.to_s => reflection)
+        ar.aggregate_reflections = ar.aggregate_reflections.merge(name.to_sym => reflection)
       end
 
       private
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   Account.reflect_on_aggregation(:balance) # => the balance AggregateReflection
       #
       def reflect_on_aggregation(aggregation)
-        aggregate_reflections[aggregation.to_s]
+        aggregate_reflections[aggregation.to_sym]
       end
 
       # Returns a Hash of name of the reflection as the key and an AssociationReflection as the value.
@@ -75,6 +76,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   Account.reflections # => {"balance" => AggregateReflection}
       #
       def reflections
+        normalized_reflections.stringify_keys
+      end
+
+      def normalized_reflections # :nodoc:
         @__reflections ||= begin
           ref = {}
 
@@ -83,13 +88,13 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
             if parent_reflection
               parent_name = parent_reflection.name
-              ref[parent_name.to_s] = parent_reflection
+              ref[parent_name] = parent_reflection
             else
               ref[name] = reflection
             end
           end
 
-          ref
+          ref.freeze
         end
       end
 
@@ -104,7 +109,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   Account.reflect_on_all_associations(:has_many)  # returns an array of all has_many associations
       #
       def reflect_on_all_associations(macro = nil)
-        association_reflections = reflections.values
+        association_reflections = normalized_reflections.values
         association_reflections.select! { |reflection| reflection.macro == macro } if macro
         association_reflections
       end
@@ -115,16 +120,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   Invoice.reflect_on_association(:line_items).macro  # returns :has_many
       #
       def reflect_on_association(association)
-        reflections[association.to_s]
+        normalized_reflections[association.to_sym]
       end
 
       def _reflect_on_association(association) # :nodoc:
-        _reflections[association.to_s]
+        _reflections[association.to_sym]
       end
 
       # Returns an array of AssociationReflection objects for all associations which have <tt>:autosave</tt> enabled.
       def reflect_on_all_autosave_associations
-        reflections.values.select { |reflection| reflection.options[:autosave] }
+        reflections = normalized_reflections.values
+        reflections.select! { |reflection| reflection.options[:autosave] }
+        reflections
       end
 
       def clear_reflections_cache # :nodoc:
@@ -235,14 +242,16 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def counter_cache_column
-        @counter_cache_column ||= if belongs_to?
-          if options[:counter_cache] == true
-            -"#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count"
-          elsif options[:counter_cache]
-            -options[:counter_cache].to_s
+        @counter_cache_column ||= begin
+          counter_cache = options[:counter_cache]
+
+          if belongs_to?
+            if counter_cache
+              counter_cache[:column] || -"#{active_record.name.demodulize.underscore.pluralize}_count"
+            end
+          else
+            -((counter_cache && -counter_cache[:column]) || "#{name}_count")
           end
-        else
-          -(options[:counter_cache]&.to_s || "#{name}_count")
         end
       end
 
@@ -291,7 +300,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         inverse_of && inverse_which_updates_counter_cache == inverse_of
       end
 
-      # Returns whether a counter cache should be used for this association.
+      # Returns whether this association has a counter cache.
       #
       # The counter_cache option must be given on either the owner or inverse
       # association, and the column must be present on the owner.
@@ -301,6 +310,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
           active_record.has_attribute?(counter_cache_column)
       end
 
+      # Returns whether this association has a counter cache and its column values were backfilled
+      # (and so it is used internally by methods like +size+/+any?+/etc).
+      def has_active_cached_counter?
+        return false unless has_cached_counter?
+
+        counter_cache = options[:counter_cache] ||
+                        (inverse_which_updates_counter_cache && inverse_which_updates_counter_cache.options[:counter_cache])
+
+        counter_cache[:active] != false
+      end
+
       def counter_must_be_updated_by_has_many?
         !inverse_updates_counter_in_memory? && has_cached_counter?
       end
@@ -377,12 +397,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
         super()
         @name          = name
         @scope         = scope
-        @options       = options
+        @options       = normalize_options(options)
         @active_record = active_record
         @klass         = options[:anonymous_class]
         @plural_name   = active_record.pluralize_table_names ?
                             name.to_s.pluralize : name.to_s
-        validate_reflection!
       end
 
       def autosave=(autosave)
@@ -409,7 +428,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # a new association object. Use +build_association+ or +create_association+
       # instead. This allows plugins to hook into association object creation.
       def klass
-        @klass ||= compute_class(class_name)
+        @klass ||= _klass(class_name)
+      end
+
+      def _klass(class_name) # :nodoc:
+        if active_record.name.demodulize == class_name
+          return compute_class("::#{class_name}") rescue NameError
+        end
+
+        compute_class(class_name)
       end
 
       def compute_class(name)
@@ -435,15 +462,24 @@ module ActiveRecord
           name.to_s.camelize
         end
 
-        def validate_reflection!
-          return unless options[:foreign_key].is_a?(Array)
+        def normalize_options(options)
+          counter_cache = options.delete(:counter_cache)
 
-          message = <<~MSG.squish
-            Passing #{options[:foreign_key]} array to :foreign_key option
-            on the #{active_record}##{name} association is not supported.
-            Use the query_constraints: #{options[:foreign_key]} option instead to represent a composite foreign key.
-          MSG
-          raise ArgumentError, message
+          if counter_cache
+            active = true
+
+            case counter_cache
+            when String, Symbol
+              column = -counter_cache.to_s
+            when Hash
+              active = counter_cache.fetch(:active, true)
+              column = counter_cache[:column]&.to_s
+            end
+
+            options[:counter_cache] = { active: active, column: column }
+          end
+
+          options
         end
     end
 
@@ -494,6 +530,17 @@ module ActiveRecord
         @foreign_key = nil
         @association_foreign_key = nil
         @association_primary_key = nil
+        if options[:query_constraints]
+          ActiveRecord.deprecator.warn <<~MSG.squish
+            Setting `query_constraints:` option on `#{active_record}.#{macro} :#{name}` is deprecated.
+            To maintain current behavior, use the `foreign_key` option instead.
+          MSG
+        end
+
+        # If the foreign key is an array, set query constraints options and don't use the foreign key
+        if options[:foreign_key].is_a?(Array)
+          options[:query_constraints] = options.delete(:foreign_key)
+        end
 
         ensure_option_not_given_as_class!(:class_name)
       end
@@ -503,7 +550,9 @@ module ActiveRecord
         if polymorphic?
           key = [key, owner._read_attribute(@foreign_type)]
         end
-        klass.cached_find_by_statement(key, &block)
+        klass.with_connection do |connection|
+          klass.cached_find_by_statement(connection, key, &block)
+        end
       end
 
       def join_table
@@ -511,10 +560,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def foreign_key(infer_from_inverse_of: true)
-        @foreign_key ||= if options[:query_constraints]
+        @foreign_key ||= if options[:foreign_key]
+          if options[:foreign_key].is_a?(Array)
+            options[:foreign_key].map { |fk| fk.to_s.freeze }.freeze
+          else
+            options[:foreign_key].to_s.freeze
+          end
+        elsif options[:query_constraints]
           options[:query_constraints].map { |fk| fk.to_s.freeze }.freeze
-        elsif options[:foreign_key]
-          options[:foreign_key].to_s
         else
           derived_fk = derive_foreign_key(infer_from_inverse_of: infer_from_inverse_of)
 
@@ -711,6 +764,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
             begin
               reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(inverse_name)
+              if !reflection && active_record.automatically_invert_plural_associations
+                plural_inverse_name = ActiveSupport::Inflector.pluralize(inverse_name)
+                reflection = klass._reflect_on_association(plural_inverse_name)
+              end
             rescue NameError => error
               raise unless error.name.to_s == class_name
 
@@ -720,7 +777,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
             end
 
             if valid_inverse_reflection?(reflection)
-              inverse_name
+              reflection.name
             end
           end
         end
@@ -933,7 +990,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def klass
-        @klass ||= delegate_reflection.compute_class(class_name)
+        @klass ||= delegate_reflection._klass(class_name)
       end
 
       # Returns the source of the through reflection. It checks both a singularized
@@ -954,6 +1011,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
       #   # => <ActiveRecord::Reflection::BelongsToReflection: @name=:tag, @active_record=Tagging, @plural_name="tags">
       #
       def source_reflection
+        return unless source_reflection_name
+
         through_reflection.klass._reflect_on_association(source_reflection_name)
       end
 
@@ -1111,7 +1170,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
 
         if parent_reflection.nil?
-          reflections = active_record.reflections.keys.map(&:to_sym)
+          reflections = active_record.normalized_reflections.keys
 
           if reflections.index(through_reflection.name) > reflections.index(name)
             raise HasManyThroughOrderError.new(active_record.name, self, through_reflection)
@@ -1180,7 +1239,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def join_scopes(table, predicate_builder, klass = self.klass, record = nil) # :nodoc:
-        scopes = @previous_reflection.join_scopes(table, predicate_builder, klass, record) + super
+        scopes = super
+        unless @previous_reflection.through_reflection?
+          scopes += @previous_reflection.join_scopes(table, predicate_builder, klass, record)
+        end
         scopes << build_scope(table, predicate_builder, klass).instance_exec(record, &source_type_scope)
       end
 

data/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb

@@ -77,13 +77,26 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
-      # Destroys records in batches.
+      # Touches records in batches. Returns the total number of rows affected.
+      #
+      #   Person.in_batches.touch_all
+      #
+      # See Relation#touch_all for details of how each batch is touched.
+      def touch_all(...)
+        sum do |relation|
+          relation.touch_all(...)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Destroys records in batches. Returns the total number of rows affected.
       #
       #   Person.where("age < 10").in_batches.destroy_all
       #
       # See Relation#destroy_all for details of how each batch is destroyed.
       def destroy_all
-        each(&:destroy_all)
+        sum do |relation|
+          relation.destroy_all.count(&:destroyed?)
+        end
       end
 
       # Yields an ActiveRecord::Relation object for each batch of records.

data/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb

@@ -241,14 +241,14 @@ module ActiveRecord
         raise ArgumentError, ":order must be :asc or :desc or an array consisting of :asc or :desc, got #{order.inspect}"
       end
 
-      unless block
-        return BatchEnumerator.new(of: of, start: start, finish: finish, relation: self, order: order, use_ranges: use_ranges)
-      end
-
       if arel.orders.present?
         act_on_ignored_order(error_on_ignore)
       end
 
+      unless block
+        return BatchEnumerator.new(of: of, start: start, finish: finish, relation: self, order: order, use_ranges: use_ranges)
+      end
+
       batch_limit = of
 
       if limit_value
@@ -341,19 +341,25 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
         if start || finish
           records = records.filter do |record|
-            (start.nil? || record.id >= start) && (finish.nil? || record.id <= finish)
+            id = record.id
+
+            if order == :asc
+              (start.nil? || id >= start) && (finish.nil? || id <= finish)
+            else
+              (start.nil? || id <= start) && (finish.nil? || id >= finish)
+            end
           end
         end
 
-        records = records.sort_by { |record| record.id }
+        records.sort_by!(&:id)
 
         if order == :desc
           records.reverse!
         end
 
-        (0...records.size).step(batch_limit).each do |start|
+        records.each_slice(batch_limit) do |subrecords|
           subrelation = relation.spawn
-          subrelation.load_records(records[start, batch_limit])
+          subrelation.load_records(subrecords)
 
           yield subrelation
         end