activerecord 7.0.8.6 → 7.2.2.1

data/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb

@@ -30,9 +30,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
-      def inspect
-        Kernel.instance_method(:inspect).bind_call(self)
-      end
+      define_method(:inspect, Kernel.instance_method(:inspect))
 
       def changed_in_place?(raw_old_value, value)
         return false if value.nil?

data/lib/active_record/type/time.rb

@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
       end
 
+      def serialize_cast_value(value) # :nodoc:
+        Value.new(super) if value
+      end
+
       private
         def cast_value(value)
           case value = super

data/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb

@@ -14,18 +14,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
       end
 
       def type_for_attribute(attr_name)
-        schema_cache = connection.schema_cache
+        schema_cache = @klass.schema_cache
 
         if schema_cache.data_source_exists?(table_name)
           column = schema_cache.columns_hash(table_name)[attr_name.to_s]
-          type = connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) if column
+          if column
+            type = @klass.with_connection { |connection| connection.lookup_cast_type_from_column(column) }
+          end
         end
 
         type || Type.default_value
       end
 
-      delegate :connection, to: :@klass, private: true
-
       private
         attr_reader :table_name
     end

data/lib/active_record/validations/absence.rb

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
     module ClassMethods
       # Validates that the specified attributes are not present (as defined by
       # Object#present?). If the attribute is an association, the associated object
-      # is considered absent if it was marked for destruction.
+      # is also considered not present if it is marked for destruction.
       #
       # See ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods.validates_absence_of for more information.
       def validates_absence_of(*attr_names)

data/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb

@@ -4,14 +4,20 @@ module ActiveRecord
   module Validations
     class AssociatedValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator # :nodoc:
       def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
-        if Array(value).reject { |r| valid_object?(r) }.any?
+        context = record_validation_context_for_association(record)
+
+        if Array(value).reject { |association| valid_object?(association, context) }.any?
           record.errors.add(attribute, :invalid, **options.merge(value: value))
         end
       end
 
       private
-        def valid_object?(record)
-          (record.respond_to?(:marked_for_destruction?) && record.marked_for_destruction?) || record.valid?
+        def valid_object?(record, context)
+          (record.respond_to?(:marked_for_destruction?) && record.marked_for_destruction?) || record.valid?(context)
+        end
+
+        def record_validation_context_for_association(record)
+          record.custom_validation_context? ? record.validation_context : nil
         end
     end
 

data/lib/active_record/validations/numericality.rb

@@ -21,10 +21,11 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
     module ClassMethods
       # Validates whether the value of the specified attribute is numeric by
-      # trying to convert it to a float with Kernel.Float (if <tt>only_integer</tt>
-      # is +false+) or applying it to the regular expression <tt>/\A[\+\-]?\d+\z/</tt>
-      # (if <tt>only_integer</tt> is set to +true+). Kernel.Float precision
-      # defaults to the column's precision value or 15.
+      # trying to convert it to a float with +Kernel.Float+ (if
+      # <tt>only_integer</tt> is +false+) or applying it to the regular
+      # expression <tt>/\A[\+\-]?\d+\z/</tt> (if <tt>only_integer</tt> is set to
+      # +true+). +Kernel.Float+ precision defaults to the column's precision
+      # value or 15.
       #
       # See ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods.validates_numericality_of for more information.
       def validates_numericality_of(*attr_names)

data/lib/active_record/validations/presence.rb

@@ -13,9 +13,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
     module ClassMethods
       # Validates that the specified attributes are not blank (as defined by
-      # Object#blank?), and, if the attribute is an association, that the
-      # associated object is not marked for destruction. Happens by default
-      # on save.
+      # Object#blank?). If the attribute is an association, the associated object
+      # is also considered blank if it is marked for destruction.
       #
       #   class Person < ActiveRecord::Base
       #     has_one :face
@@ -25,41 +24,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # The face attribute must be in the object and it cannot be blank or marked
       # for destruction.
       #
-      # If you want to validate the presence of a boolean field (where the real values
-      # are true and false), you will want to use
-      # <tt>validates_inclusion_of :field_name, in: [true, false]</tt>.
-      #
-      # This is due to the way Object#blank? handles boolean values:
-      # <tt>false.blank? # => true</tt>.
-      #
       # This validator defers to the Active Model validation for presence, adding the
       # check to see that an associated object is not marked for destruction. This
       # prevents the parent object from validating successfully and saving, which then
       # deletes the associated object, thus putting the parent object into an invalid
       # state.
       #
+      # See ActiveModel::Validations::HelperMethods.validates_presence_of for
+      # more information.
+      #
       # NOTE: This validation will not fail while using it with an association
       # if the latter was assigned but not valid. If you want to ensure that
       # it is both present and valid, you also need to use
       # {validates_associated}[rdoc-ref:Validations::ClassMethods#validates_associated].
-      #
-      # Configuration options:
-      # * <tt>:message</tt> - A custom error message (default is: "can't be blank").
-      # * <tt>:on</tt> - Specifies the contexts where this validation is active.
-      #   Runs in all validation contexts by default +nil+. You can pass a symbol
-      #   or an array of symbols. (e.g. <tt>on: :create</tt> or
-      #   <tt>on: :custom_validation_context</tt> or
-      #   <tt>on: [:create, :custom_validation_context]</tt>)
-      # * <tt>:if</tt> - Specifies a method, proc, or string to call to determine if
-      #   the validation should occur (e.g. <tt>if: :allow_validation</tt>, or
-      #   <tt>if: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step > 2 }</tt>). The method, proc
-      #   or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or +false+ value.
-      # * <tt>:unless</tt> - Specifies a method, proc, or string to call to determine
-      #   if the validation should not occur (e.g. <tt>unless: :skip_validation</tt>,
-      #   or <tt>unless: Proc.new { |user| user.signup_step <= 2 }</tt>). The method,
-      #   proc or string should return or evaluate to a +true+ or +false+ value.
-      # * <tt>:strict</tt> - Specifies whether validation should be strict.
-      #   See ActiveModel::Validations#validates! for more information.
       def validates_presence_of(*attr_names)
         validates_with PresenceValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names)
       end

data/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb

@@ -14,16 +14,19 @@ module ActiveRecord
         end
         super
         @klass = options[:class]
+        @klass = @klass.superclass if @klass.singleton_class?
       end
 
       def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
         finder_class = find_finder_class_for(record)
         value = map_enum_attribute(finder_class, attribute, value)
 
+        return if record.persisted? && !validation_needed?(finder_class, record, attribute)
+
         relation = build_relation(finder_class, attribute, value)
         if record.persisted?
           if finder_class.primary_key
-            relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => record.id_in_database)
+            relation = relation.where.not(finder_class.primary_key => [record.id_in_database])
           else
             raise UnknownPrimaryKey.new(finder_class, "Cannot validate uniqueness for persisted record without primary key.")
           end
@@ -64,18 +67,64 @@ module ActiveRecord
         class_hierarchy.detect { |klass| !klass.abstract_class? }
       end
 
+      def validation_needed?(klass, record, attribute)
+        return true if options[:conditions] || options.key?(:case_sensitive)
+
+        scope = Array(options[:scope])
+        attributes = scope + [attribute]
+        attributes = resolve_attributes(record, attributes)
+
+        return true if attributes.any? { |attr| record.attribute_changed?(attr) ||
+                                                record.read_attribute(attr).nil? }
+
+        !covered_by_unique_index?(klass, record, attribute, scope)
+      end
+
+      def covered_by_unique_index?(klass, record, attribute, scope)
+        @covered ||= self.attributes.map(&:to_s).select do |attr|
+          attributes = scope + [attr]
+          attributes = resolve_attributes(record, attributes)
+
+          klass.schema_cache.indexes(klass.table_name).any? do |index|
+            index.unique &&
+              index.where.nil? &&
+              (Array(index.columns) - attributes).empty?
+          end
+        end
+
+        @covered.include?(attribute.to_s)
+      end
+
+      def resolve_attributes(record, attributes)
+        attributes.flat_map do |attribute|
+          reflection = record.class._reflect_on_association(attribute)
+
+          if reflection.nil?
+            attribute.to_s
+          elsif reflection.polymorphic?
+            [reflection.foreign_key, reflection.foreign_type]
+          else
+            reflection.foreign_key
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
       def build_relation(klass, attribute, value)
         relation = klass.unscoped
-        comparison = relation.bind_attribute(attribute, value) do |attr, bind|
-          return relation.none! if bind.unboundable?
+        # TODO: Add case-sensitive / case-insensitive operators to Arel
+        # to no longer need to checkout a connection here.
+        comparison = klass.with_connection do |connection|
+          relation.bind_attribute(attribute, value) do |attr, bind|
+            return relation.none! if bind.unboundable?
 
-          if !options.key?(:case_sensitive) || bind.nil?
-            klass.connection.default_uniqueness_comparison(attr, bind)
-          elsif options[:case_sensitive]
-            klass.connection.case_sensitive_comparison(attr, bind)
-          else
-            # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison, unless it detects a case insensitive collation
-            klass.connection.case_insensitive_comparison(attr, bind)
+            if !options.key?(:case_sensitive) || bind.nil?
+              connection.default_uniqueness_comparison(attr, bind)
+            elsif options[:case_sensitive]
+              connection.case_sensitive_comparison(attr, bind)
+            else
+              # will use SQL LOWER function before comparison, unless it detects a case insensitive collation
+              connection.case_insensitive_comparison(attr, bind)
+            end
           end
         end
 
@@ -221,7 +270,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # When the database catches such a duplicate insertion,
       # {ActiveRecord::Base#save}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#save] will raise an ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid
       # exception. You can either choose to let this error propagate (which
-      # will result in the default Rails exception page being shown), or you
+      # will result in the default \Rails exception page being shown), or you
       # can catch it and restart the transaction (e.g. by telling the user
       # that the title already exists, and asking them to re-enter the title).
       # This technique is also known as
@@ -236,6 +285,7 @@ module ActiveRecord
       # The following bundled adapters throw the ActiveRecord::RecordNotUnique exception:
       #
       # * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::Mysql2Adapter.
+      # * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::TrilogyAdapter.
       # * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::SQLite3Adapter.
       # * ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.
       def validates_uniqueness_of(*attr_names)

data/lib/active_record/validations.rb

@@ -30,14 +30,15 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
   # = Active Record \Validations
   #
-  # Active Record includes the majority of its validations from ActiveModel::Validations
-  # all of which accept the <tt>:on</tt> argument to define the context where the
-  # validations are active. Active Record will always supply either the context of
-  # <tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt> dependent on whether the model is a
+  # Active Record includes the majority of its validations from ActiveModel::Validations.
+  #
+  # In Active Record, all validations are performed on save by default.
+  # Validations accept the <tt>:on</tt> argument to define the context where
+  # the validations are active. Active Record will pass either the context of
+  # <tt>:create</tt> or <tt>:update</tt> depending on whether the model is a
   # {new_record?}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#new_record?].
   module Validations
     extend ActiveSupport::Concern
-    include ActiveModel::Validations
 
     # The validation process on save can be skipped by passing <tt>validate: false</tt>.
     # The validation context can be changed by passing <tt>context: context</tt>.
@@ -60,6 +61,8 @@ module ActiveRecord
     #
     # If the argument is +false+ (default is +nil+), the context is set to <tt>:create</tt> if
     # {new_record?}[rdoc-ref:Persistence#new_record?] is +true+, and to <tt>:update</tt> if it is not.
+    # If the argument is an array of contexts, <tt>post.valid?([:create, :update])</tt>, the validations are
+    # run within multiple contexts.
     #
     # \Validations with no <tt>:on</tt> option will run no matter the context. \Validations with
     # some <tt>:on</tt> option will only run in the specified context.
@@ -71,6 +74,10 @@ module ActiveRecord
 
     alias_method :validate, :valid?
 
+    def custom_validation_context? # :nodoc:
+      validation_context && [:create, :update].exclude?(validation_context)
+    end
+
   private
     def default_validation_context
       new_record? ? :create : :update

data/lib/active_record/version.rb

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 require_relative "gem_version"
 
 module ActiveRecord
-  # Returns the currently loaded version of Active Record as a <tt>Gem::Version</tt>.
+  # Returns the currently loaded version of Active Record as a +Gem::Version+.
   def self.version
     gem_version
   end