activerecord 6.1.4.4 → 7.0.0.alpha1
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +729 -1176
- data/MIT-LICENSE +1 -1
- data/README.rdoc +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb +0 -10
- data/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +31 -9
- data/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +1 -3
- data/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +15 -4
- data/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb +10 -2
- data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb +8 -2
- data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +19 -6
- data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +24 -25
- data/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +8 -3
- data/lib/active_record/associations/disable_joins_association_scope.rb +59 -0
- data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +2 -1
- data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb +10 -7
- data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +161 -49
- data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/batch.rb +51 -0
- data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/branch.rb +147 -0
- data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb +37 -11
- data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +46 -110
- data/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +8 -2
- data/lib/active_record/associations/through_association.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/associations.rb +76 -81
- data/lib/active_record/asynchronous_queries_tracker.rb +57 -0
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb +7 -2
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +41 -16
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +7 -5
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +66 -12
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb +4 -3
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +7 -10
- data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +6 -9
- data/lib/active_record/attributes.rb +24 -35
- data/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +3 -18
- data/lib/active_record/base.rb +19 -1
- data/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_handler.rb +312 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool/queue.rb +209 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool/reaper.rb +76 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +31 -558
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +45 -21
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb +24 -12
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +14 -7
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +4 -17
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +30 -9
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +60 -16
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +112 -66
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +96 -81
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb +33 -21
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb +16 -1
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb +3 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +12 -6
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/pool_config.rb +1 -3
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +19 -12
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date.rb +8 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/date_time.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb +53 -14
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/timestamp.rb +15 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/timestamp_with_time_zone.rb +28 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb +18 -6
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +6 -6
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/referential_integrity.rb +32 -0
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +12 -12
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +157 -100
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb +26 -3
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/database_statements.rb +23 -17
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +61 -30
- data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters.rb +6 -5
- data/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +20 -38
- data/lib/active_record/core.rb +113 -112
- data/lib/active_record/database_configurations/database_config.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/active_record/database_configurations/hash_config.rb +27 -1
- data/lib/active_record/database_configurations/url_config.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/database_configurations.rb +18 -9
- data/lib/active_record/delegated_type.rb +33 -11
- data/lib/active_record/destroy_association_async_job.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/disable_joins_association_relation.rb +39 -0
- data/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/cipher/aes256_gcm.rb +98 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/cipher.rb +53 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/config.rb +44 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/configurable.rb +61 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/context.rb +35 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/contexts.rb +72 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/derived_secret_key_provider.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/deterministic_key_provider.rb +14 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/encryptable_record.rb +208 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/encrypted_attribute_type.rb +140 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/encrypted_fixtures.rb +38 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/encrypting_only_encryptor.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/encryptor.rb +155 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/envelope_encryption_key_provider.rb +55 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/errors.rb +15 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/extended_deterministic_queries.rb +160 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/extended_deterministic_uniqueness_validator.rb +29 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/key.rb +28 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/key_generator.rb +42 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/key_provider.rb +46 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/message.rb +33 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/message_serializer.rb +80 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/null_encryptor.rb +21 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/properties.rb +76 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/read_only_null_encryptor.rb +24 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption/scheme.rb +99 -0
- data/lib/active_record/encryption.rb +55 -0
- data/lib/active_record/enum.rb +41 -41
- data/lib/active_record/errors.rb +66 -3
- data/lib/active_record/fixture_set/file.rb +15 -1
- data/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_row.rb +40 -5
- data/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_rows.rb +4 -4
- data/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +16 -11
- data/lib/active_record/future_result.rb +139 -0
- data/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb +4 -4
- data/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +55 -17
- data/lib/active_record/insert_all.rb +34 -5
- data/lib/active_record/integration.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/internal_metadata.rb +3 -5
- data/lib/active_record/legacy_yaml_adapter.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +10 -9
- data/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +6 -2
- data/lib/active_record/middleware/database_selector/resolver.rb +6 -10
- data/lib/active_record/middleware/database_selector.rb +8 -3
- data/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +4 -4
- data/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb +83 -1
- data/lib/active_record/migration/join_table.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/migration.rb +109 -79
- data/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +46 -32
- data/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/active_record/no_touching.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/null_relation.rb +2 -6
- data/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +134 -45
- data/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/query_logs.rb +203 -0
- data/lib/active_record/querying.rb +15 -5
- data/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +117 -17
- data/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +80 -56
- data/lib/active_record/readonly_attributes.rb +11 -0
- data/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +45 -44
- data/lib/active_record/relation/batches/batch_enumerator.rb +19 -5
- data/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +41 -28
- data/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +6 -6
- data/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +32 -23
- data/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +20 -13
- data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +1 -6
- data/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb +5 -11
- data/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +232 -49
- data/lib/active_record/relation/record_fetch_warning.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb +10 -6
- data/lib/active_record/relation.rb +166 -77
- data/lib/active_record/result.rb +17 -2
- data/lib/active_record/runtime_registry.rb +2 -4
- data/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +11 -7
- data/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb +3 -3
- data/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb +0 -4
- data/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +61 -12
- data/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +3 -11
- data/lib/active_record/scoping.rb +40 -22
- data/lib/active_record/serialization.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/signed_id.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +107 -23
- data/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb +14 -11
- data/lib/active_record/test_databases.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/test_fixtures.rb +4 -4
- data/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +3 -4
- data/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +9 -14
- data/lib/active_record/translation.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb +32 -7
- data/lib/active_record/type/hash_lookup_type_map.rb +34 -1
- data/lib/active_record/type/internal/timezone.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/active_record/type/serialized.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record/type/type_map.rb +17 -20
- data/lib/active_record/type.rb +1 -2
- data/lib/active_record/validations/associated.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/active_record.rb +170 -2
- data/lib/arel/attributes/attribute.rb +0 -8
- data/lib/arel/crud.rb +18 -22
- data/lib/arel/delete_manager.rb +2 -4
- data/lib/arel/insert_manager.rb +2 -3
- data/lib/arel/nodes/casted.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/arel/nodes/delete_statement.rb +8 -13
- data/lib/arel/nodes/insert_statement.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/arel/nodes/select_core.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/arel/nodes/select_statement.rb +2 -2
- data/lib/arel/nodes/update_statement.rb +3 -2
- data/lib/arel/predications.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/arel/select_manager.rb +10 -4
- data/lib/arel/table.rb +0 -1
- data/lib/arel/tree_manager.rb +0 -12
- data/lib/arel/update_manager.rb +2 -4
- data/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb +80 -90
- data/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb +6 -1
- data/lib/arel/visitors/postgresql.rb +0 -10
- data/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb +43 -2
- data/lib/arel.rb +1 -1
- data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/application_record/templates/application_record.rb.tt +1 -1
- data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/abstract_base_class.rb.tt +1 -1
- data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/model.rb.tt +1 -1
- data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/module.rb.tt +2 -2
- metadata +52 -13
data/CHANGELOG.md
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## Rails
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## Rails 7.0.0.alpha1 (September 15, 2021) ##
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131
|
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*
|
132
|
-
to the connection session.
|
53
|
+
* Avoid scoping update callbacks in `ActiveRecord::Relation#update!`.
|
133
54
|
|
134
|
-
|
55
|
+
Making it consistent with how scoping is applied only to the query in `ActiveRecord::Relation#update`
|
56
|
+
and not also to the callbacks from the update itself.
|
135
57
|
|
136
|
-
*
|
137
|
-
are enabled.
|
58
|
+
*Dylan Thacker-Smith*
|
138
59
|
|
139
|
-
|
60
|
+
* Fix 2 cases that inferred polymorphic class from the association's `foreign_type`
|
61
|
+
using `String#constantize` instead of the model's `polymorphic_class_for`.
|
140
62
|
|
141
|
-
|
142
|
-
|
63
|
+
When updating a polymorphic association, the old `foreign_type` was not inferred correctly when:
|
64
|
+
1. `touch`ing the previously associated record
|
65
|
+
2. updating the previously associated record's `counter_cache`
|
143
66
|
|
144
|
-
*
|
67
|
+
*Jimmy Bourassa*
|
145
68
|
|
146
|
-
*
|
147
|
-
with a having clause
|
69
|
+
* Add config option for ignoring tables when dumping the schema cache.
|
148
70
|
|
149
|
-
|
150
|
-
references an aliased select value would generate an error when
|
151
|
-
#include? was called, due to an optimisation that would generate
|
152
|
-
call #exists? on the relation instead, which effectively alters
|
153
|
-
the select values of the query (and thus removes the aliased select
|
154
|
-
values), but leaves the having clause intact. Because the having
|
155
|
-
clause is then referencing an aliased column that is no longer
|
156
|
-
present in the simplified query, an ActiveRecord::InvalidStatement
|
157
|
-
error was raised.
|
71
|
+
Applications can now be configured to ignore certain tables when dumping the schema cache.
|
158
72
|
|
159
|
-
|
73
|
+
The configuration option can table an array of tables:
|
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74
|
|
161
75
|
```ruby
|
162
|
-
|
163
|
-
.joins(:posts)
|
164
|
-
.group(:id)
|
165
|
-
.having('total_posts > 2')
|
166
|
-
.include?(Author.first)
|
76
|
+
config.active_record.schema_cache_ignored_tables = ["ignored_table", "another_ignored_table"]
|
167
77
|
```
|
168
78
|
|
169
|
-
|
170
|
-
simplified #exists? query, which simply checks for the presence of
|
171
|
-
a having clause.
|
172
|
-
|
173
|
-
Fixes #41417
|
174
|
-
|
175
|
-
*Michael Smart*
|
176
|
-
|
177
|
-
* Increment postgres prepared statement counter before making a prepared statement, so if the statement is aborted
|
178
|
-
without Rails knowledge (e.g., if app gets kill -9d during long-running query or due to Rack::Timeout), app won't end
|
179
|
-
up in perpetual crash state for being inconsistent with Postgres.
|
180
|
-
|
181
|
-
*wbharding*, *Martin Tepper*
|
182
|
-
|
183
|
-
|
184
|
-
## Rails 6.1.2.1 (February 10, 2021) ##
|
185
|
-
|
186
|
-
* Fix possible DoS vector in PostgreSQL money type
|
187
|
-
|
188
|
-
Carefully crafted input can cause a DoS via the regular expressions used
|
189
|
-
for validating the money format in the PostgreSQL adapter. This patch
|
190
|
-
fixes the regexp.
|
191
|
-
|
192
|
-
Thanks to @dee-see from Hackerone for this patch!
|
193
|
-
|
194
|
-
[CVE-2021-22880]
|
195
|
-
|
196
|
-
*Aaron Patterson*
|
197
|
-
|
198
|
-
|
199
|
-
## Rails 6.1.2 (February 09, 2021) ##
|
200
|
-
|
201
|
-
* Fix timestamp type for sqlite3.
|
202
|
-
|
203
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
204
|
-
|
205
|
-
* Make destroy async transactional.
|
206
|
-
|
207
|
-
An active record rollback could occur while enqueuing a job. In this
|
208
|
-
case the job would enqueue even though the database deletion
|
209
|
-
rolledback putting things in a funky state.
|
210
|
-
|
211
|
-
Now the jobs are only enqueued until after the db transaction has been committed.
|
212
|
-
|
213
|
-
*Cory Gwin*
|
214
|
-
|
215
|
-
* Fix malformed packet error in MySQL statement for connection configuration.
|
216
|
-
|
217
|
-
*robinroestenburg*
|
218
|
-
|
219
|
-
* Connection specification now passes the "url" key as a configuration for the
|
220
|
-
adapter if the "url" protocol is "jdbc", "http", or "https". Previously only
|
221
|
-
urls with the "jdbc" prefix were passed to the Active Record Adapter, others
|
222
|
-
are assumed to be adapter specification urls.
|
223
|
-
|
224
|
-
Fixes #41137.
|
225
|
-
|
226
|
-
*Jonathan Bracy*
|
79
|
+
Or a regex:
|
227
80
|
|
228
|
-
|
81
|
+
```ruby
|
82
|
+
config.active_record.schema_cache_ignored_tables = [/^_/]
|
83
|
+
```
|
229
84
|
|
230
85
|
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
231
86
|
|
232
|
-
*
|
233
|
-
|
234
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
235
|
-
|
236
|
-
* Add support for `rails console --sandbox` for multiple database applications.
|
237
|
-
|
238
|
-
*alpaca-tc*
|
87
|
+
* Make schema cache methods return consistent results.
|
239
88
|
|
240
|
-
|
89
|
+
Previously the schema cache methods `primary_keys`, `columns`, `columns_hash`, and `indexes`
|
90
|
+
would behave differently than one another when a table didn't exist and differently across
|
91
|
+
database adapters. This change unifies the behavior so each method behaves the same regardless
|
92
|
+
of adapter.
|
241
93
|
|
242
|
-
|
94
|
+
The behavior now is:
|
243
95
|
|
244
|
-
|
96
|
+
`columns`: (unchanged) raises a db error if the table does not exist
|
97
|
+
`columns_hash`: (unchanged) raises a db error if the table does not exist
|
98
|
+
`primary_keys`: (unchanged) returns `nil` if the table does not exist
|
99
|
+
`indexes`: (changed for mysql2) returns `[]` if the table does not exist
|
245
100
|
|
246
101
|
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
247
102
|
|
103
|
+
* Reestablish connection to previous database after after running `db:schema:load:name`
|
248
104
|
|
249
|
-
|
250
|
-
|
251
|
-
* Fix fixtures loading when strict loading is enabled for the association.
|
252
|
-
|
253
|
-
*Alex Ghiculescu*
|
254
|
-
|
255
|
-
* Fix `where` with custom primary key for belongs_to association.
|
256
|
-
|
257
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
258
|
-
|
259
|
-
* Fix `where` with aliased associations.
|
260
|
-
|
261
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
262
|
-
|
263
|
-
* Fix `composed_of` with symbol mapping.
|
264
|
-
|
265
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
266
|
-
|
267
|
-
* Don't skip money's type cast for pluck and calculations.
|
268
|
-
|
269
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
270
|
-
|
271
|
-
* Fix `where` on polymorphic association with non Active Record object.
|
272
|
-
|
273
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
274
|
-
|
275
|
-
* Make sure `db:prepare` works even the schema file doesn't exist.
|
276
|
-
|
277
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
278
|
-
|
279
|
-
* Fix complicated `has_many :through` with nested where condition.
|
280
|
-
|
281
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
282
|
-
|
283
|
-
* Handle STI models for `has_many dependent: :destroy_async`.
|
284
|
-
|
285
|
-
*Muhammad Usman*
|
286
|
-
|
287
|
-
* Restore possibility of passing `false` to :polymorphic option of `belongs_to`.
|
288
|
-
|
289
|
-
Previously, passing `false` would trigger the option validation logic
|
290
|
-
to throw an error saying :polymorphic would not be a valid option.
|
105
|
+
After running `db:schema:load:name` the previous connection is restored.
|
291
106
|
|
292
|
-
*
|
107
|
+
*Jacopo Beschi*
|
293
108
|
|
294
|
-
*
|
109
|
+
* Add database config option `database_tasks`
|
295
110
|
|
296
|
-
|
111
|
+
If you would like to connect to an external database without any database
|
112
|
+
management tasks such as schema management, migrations, seeds, etc. you can set
|
113
|
+
the per database config option `database_tasks: false`
|
297
114
|
|
298
|
-
|
299
|
-
|
300
|
-
automatically.
|
115
|
+
```yaml
|
116
|
+
# config/database.yml
|
301
117
|
|
302
|
-
|
303
|
-
|
118
|
+
production:
|
119
|
+
primary:
|
120
|
+
database: my_database
|
121
|
+
adapter: mysql2
|
122
|
+
animals:
|
123
|
+
database: my_animals_database
|
124
|
+
adapter: mysql2
|
125
|
+
database_tasks: false
|
304
126
|
```
|
305
127
|
|
306
|
-
*
|
307
|
-
|
308
|
-
|
309
|
-
## Rails 6.1.0 (December 09, 2020) ##
|
310
|
-
|
311
|
-
* Only warn about negative enums if a positive form that would cause conflicts exists.
|
312
|
-
|
313
|
-
Fixes #39065.
|
314
|
-
|
315
|
-
*Alex Ghiculescu*
|
128
|
+
*Weston Ganger*
|
316
129
|
|
317
|
-
*
|
130
|
+
* Fix `ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata` to not be broken by `config.active_record.record_timestamps = false`
|
318
131
|
|
319
|
-
|
132
|
+
Since the model always create the timestamp columns, it has to set them, otherwise it breaks
|
133
|
+
various DB management tasks.
|
320
134
|
|
321
|
-
|
135
|
+
Fixes #42983
|
322
136
|
|
323
|
-
|
137
|
+
* Add `ActiveRecord::QueryLogs`.
|
324
138
|
|
325
|
-
|
326
|
-
|
327
|
-
* Build predicate conditions with objects that delegate `#id` and primary key:
|
139
|
+
Configurable tags can be automatically added to all SQL queries generated by Active Record.
|
328
140
|
|
329
141
|
```ruby
|
330
|
-
|
331
|
-
|
332
|
-
|
333
|
-
|
334
|
-
@author = author
|
142
|
+
# config/application.rb
|
143
|
+
module MyApp
|
144
|
+
class Application < Rails::Application
|
145
|
+
config.active_record.query_log_tags_enabled = true
|
335
146
|
end
|
336
147
|
end
|
337
|
-
|
338
|
-
Post.where(author: AdminAuthor.new(author))
|
339
148
|
```
|
340
149
|
|
341
|
-
|
342
|
-
|
343
|
-
* Add `connected_to_many` API.
|
344
|
-
|
345
|
-
This API allows applications to connect to multiple databases at once without switching all of them or implementing a deeply nested stack.
|
346
|
-
|
347
|
-
Before:
|
348
|
-
|
349
|
-
AnimalsRecord.connected_to(role: :reading) do
|
350
|
-
MealsRecord.connected_to(role: :reading) do
|
351
|
-
Dog.first # read from animals replica
|
352
|
-
Dinner.first # read from meals replica
|
353
|
-
Person.first # read from primary writer
|
354
|
-
end
|
355
|
-
end
|
356
|
-
|
357
|
-
After:
|
358
|
-
|
359
|
-
ActiveRecord::Base.connected_to_many([AnimalsRecord, MealsRecord], role: :reading) do
|
360
|
-
Dog.first # read from animals replica
|
361
|
-
Dinner.first # read from meals replica
|
362
|
-
Person.first # read from primary writer
|
363
|
-
end
|
364
|
-
|
365
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *John Crepezzi*
|
366
|
-
|
367
|
-
* Add option to raise or log for `ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError`.
|
368
|
-
|
369
|
-
Some applications may not want to raise an error in production if using `strict_loading`. This would allow an application to set strict loading to log for the production environment while still raising in development and test environments.
|
370
|
-
|
371
|
-
Set `config.active_record.action_on_strict_loading_violation` to `:log` errors instead of raising.
|
372
|
-
|
373
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
374
|
-
|
375
|
-
* Allow the inverse of a `has_one` association that was previously autosaved to be loaded.
|
376
|
-
|
377
|
-
Fixes #34255.
|
378
|
-
|
379
|
-
*Steven Weber*
|
380
|
-
|
381
|
-
* Optimise the length of index names for polymorphic references by using the reference name rather than the type and id column names.
|
382
|
-
|
383
|
-
Because the default behaviour when adding an index with multiple columns is to use all column names in the index name, this could frequently lead to overly long index names for polymorphic references which would fail the migration if it exceeded the database limit.
|
384
|
-
|
385
|
-
This change reduces the chance of that happening by using the reference name, e.g. `index_my_table_on_my_reference`.
|
386
|
-
|
387
|
-
Fixes #38655.
|
388
|
-
|
389
|
-
*Luke Redpath*
|
390
|
-
|
391
|
-
* MySQL: Uniqueness validator now respects default database collation,
|
392
|
-
no longer enforce case sensitive comparison by default.
|
393
|
-
|
394
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
395
|
-
|
396
|
-
* Remove deprecated methods from `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::DatabaseLimits`.
|
397
|
-
|
398
|
-
`column_name_length`
|
399
|
-
`table_name_length`
|
400
|
-
`columns_per_table`
|
401
|
-
`indexes_per_table`
|
402
|
-
`columns_per_multicolumn_index`
|
403
|
-
`sql_query_length`
|
404
|
-
`joins_per_query`
|
405
|
-
|
406
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
407
|
-
|
408
|
-
* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractAdapter#supports_multi_insert?`.
|
409
|
-
|
410
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
411
|
-
|
412
|
-
* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::AbstractAdapter#supports_foreign_keys_in_create?`.
|
413
|
-
|
414
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
415
|
-
|
416
|
-
* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter#supports_ranges?`.
|
417
|
-
|
418
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
419
|
-
|
420
|
-
* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Base#update_attributes` and `ActiveRecord::Base#update_attributes!`.
|
421
|
-
|
422
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
423
|
-
|
424
|
-
* Remove deprecated `migrations_path` argument in `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapter::SchemaStatements#assume_migrated_upto_version`.
|
425
|
-
|
426
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
427
|
-
|
428
|
-
* Remove deprecated `config.active_record.sqlite3.represent_boolean_as_integer`.
|
429
|
-
|
430
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
431
|
-
|
432
|
-
* `relation.create` does no longer leak scope to class level querying methods
|
433
|
-
in initialization block and callbacks.
|
434
|
-
|
435
|
-
Before:
|
436
|
-
|
437
|
-
User.where(name: "John").create do |john|
|
438
|
-
User.find_by(name: "David") # => nil
|
439
|
-
end
|
440
|
-
|
441
|
-
After:
|
442
|
-
|
443
|
-
User.where(name: "John").create do |john|
|
444
|
-
User.find_by(name: "David") # => #<User name: "David", ...>
|
445
|
-
end
|
446
|
-
|
447
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
448
|
-
|
449
|
-
* Named scope chain does no longer leak scope to class level querying methods.
|
450
|
-
|
451
|
-
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
|
452
|
-
scope :david, -> { User.where(name: "David") }
|
453
|
-
end
|
454
|
-
|
455
|
-
Before:
|
456
|
-
|
457
|
-
User.where(name: "John").david
|
458
|
-
# SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = 'John' AND name = 'David'
|
459
|
-
|
460
|
-
After:
|
461
|
-
|
462
|
-
User.where(name: "John").david
|
463
|
-
# SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = 'David'
|
464
|
-
|
465
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
466
|
-
|
467
|
-
* Remove deprecated methods from `ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations`.
|
468
|
-
|
469
|
-
`fetch`
|
470
|
-
`each`
|
471
|
-
`first`
|
472
|
-
`values`
|
473
|
-
`[]=`
|
474
|
-
|
475
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
476
|
-
|
477
|
-
* `where.not` now generates NAND predicates instead of NOR.
|
478
|
-
|
479
|
-
Before:
|
480
|
-
|
481
|
-
User.where.not(name: "Jon", role: "admin")
|
482
|
-
# SELECT * FROM users WHERE name != 'Jon' AND role != 'admin'
|
483
|
-
|
484
|
-
After:
|
485
|
-
|
486
|
-
User.where.not(name: "Jon", role: "admin")
|
487
|
-
# SELECT * FROM users WHERE NOT (name == 'Jon' AND role == 'admin')
|
488
|
-
|
489
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
490
|
-
|
491
|
-
* Remove deprecated `ActiveRecord::Result#to_hash` method.
|
492
|
-
|
493
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
494
|
-
|
495
|
-
* Deprecate `ActiveRecord::Base.allow_unsafe_raw_sql`.
|
496
|
-
|
497
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
498
|
-
|
499
|
-
* Remove deprecated support for using unsafe raw SQL in `ActiveRecord::Relation` methods.
|
500
|
-
|
501
|
-
*Rafael Mendonça França*
|
502
|
-
|
503
|
-
* Allow users to silence the "Rails couldn't infer whether you are using multiple databases..."
|
504
|
-
message using `config.active_record.suppress_multiple_database_warning`.
|
505
|
-
|
506
|
-
*Omri Gabay*
|
507
|
-
|
508
|
-
* Connections can be granularly switched for abstract classes when `connected_to` is called.
|
509
|
-
|
510
|
-
This change allows `connected_to` to switch a `role` and/or `shard` for a single abstract class instead of all classes globally. Applications that want to use the new feature need to set `config.active_record.legacy_connection_handling` to `false` in their application configuration.
|
511
|
-
|
512
|
-
Example usage:
|
513
|
-
|
514
|
-
Given an application we have a `User` model that inherits from `ApplicationRecord` and a `Dog` model that inherits from `AnimalsRecord`. `AnimalsRecord` and `ApplicationRecord` have writing and reading connections as well as shard `default`, `one`, and `two`.
|
150
|
+
By default the application, controller and action details are added to the query tags:
|
515
151
|
|
516
152
|
```ruby
|
517
|
-
|
518
|
-
|
519
|
-
|
520
|
-
|
521
|
-
AnimalsRecord.connected_to(role: :writing, shard: :one) do
|
522
|
-
User.first # reads from default replica
|
523
|
-
Dog.first # reads from shard one primary
|
524
|
-
end
|
525
|
-
|
526
|
-
User.first # reads from default replica
|
527
|
-
Dog.first # reads from default replica
|
528
|
-
|
529
|
-
ApplicationRecord.connected_to(role: :writing, shard: :two) do
|
530
|
-
User.first # reads from shard two primary
|
531
|
-
Dog.first # reads from default replica
|
153
|
+
class BooksController < ApplicationController
|
154
|
+
def index
|
155
|
+
@books = Book.all
|
532
156
|
end
|
533
157
|
end
|
534
158
|
```
|
535
159
|
|
536
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *John Crepezzi*
|
537
|
-
|
538
|
-
* Allow double-dash comment syntax when querying read-only databases
|
539
|
-
|
540
|
-
*James Adam*
|
541
|
-
|
542
|
-
* Add `values_at` method.
|
543
|
-
|
544
|
-
Returns an array containing the values associated with the given methods.
|
545
|
-
|
546
160
|
```ruby
|
547
|
-
|
548
|
-
|
549
|
-
# => ["Budget", "Jason"]
|
161
|
+
GET /books
|
162
|
+
# SELECT * FROM books /*application:MyApp;controller:books;action:index*/
|
550
163
|
```
|
551
164
|
|
552
|
-
|
553
|
-
|
554
|
-
*Guillaume Briday*
|
555
|
-
|
556
|
-
* Fix `read_attribute_before_type_cast` to consider attribute aliases.
|
557
|
-
|
558
|
-
*Marcelo Lauxen*
|
559
|
-
|
560
|
-
* Support passing record to uniqueness validator `:conditions` callable:
|
165
|
+
Custom tags containing static values and Procs can be defined in the application configuration:
|
561
166
|
|
562
167
|
```ruby
|
563
|
-
|
564
|
-
|
565
|
-
|
566
|
-
|
168
|
+
config.active_record.query_log_tags = [
|
169
|
+
:application,
|
170
|
+
:controller,
|
171
|
+
:action,
|
172
|
+
{
|
173
|
+
custom_static: "foo",
|
174
|
+
custom_dynamic: -> { Time.now }
|
567
175
|
}
|
568
|
-
|
569
|
-
```
|
570
|
-
|
571
|
-
*Eliot Sykes*
|
572
|
-
|
573
|
-
* `BatchEnumerator#update_all` and `BatchEnumerator#delete_all` now return the
|
574
|
-
total number of rows affected, just like their non-batched counterparts.
|
575
|
-
|
576
|
-
```ruby
|
577
|
-
Person.in_batches.update_all("first_name = 'Eugene'") # => 42
|
578
|
-
Person.in_batches.delete_all # => 42
|
176
|
+
]
|
579
177
|
```
|
580
178
|
|
581
|
-
|
179
|
+
*Keeran Raj Hawoldar*, *Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *Kasper Timm Hansen*
|
582
180
|
|
583
|
-
|
181
|
+
* Added support for multiple databases to `rails db:setup` and `rails db:reset`.
|
584
182
|
|
585
|
-
*
|
586
|
-
`ActiveSupport::Duration` when loading records from database and
|
587
|
-
serialization to ISO 8601 formatted duration string on save.
|
588
|
-
Add support to define a column in migrations and get it in a schema dump.
|
589
|
-
Optional column precision is supported.
|
183
|
+
*Ryan Hall*
|
590
184
|
|
591
|
-
|
185
|
+
* Add `ActiveRecord::Relation#structurally_compatible?`.
|
592
186
|
|
593
|
-
|
187
|
+
Adds a query method by which a user can tell if the relation that they're
|
188
|
+
about to use for `#or` or `#and` is structurally compatible with the
|
189
|
+
receiver.
|
594
190
|
|
595
|
-
|
191
|
+
*Kevin Newton*
|
596
192
|
|
597
|
-
|
193
|
+
* Add `ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#in_order_of`.
|
598
194
|
|
599
|
-
|
600
|
-
|
601
|
-
|
602
|
-
t.string :name
|
603
|
-
t.interval :duration
|
604
|
-
end
|
605
|
-
|
606
|
-
class Event < ApplicationRecord
|
607
|
-
attribute :duration, :interval
|
608
|
-
end
|
609
|
-
|
610
|
-
Event.create!(name: 'Rock Fest', duration: 2.days)
|
611
|
-
Event.last.duration # => 2 days
|
612
|
-
Event.last.duration.iso8601 # => "P2D"
|
613
|
-
Event.new(duration: 'P1DT12H3S').duration # => 1 day, 12 hours, and 3 seconds
|
614
|
-
Event.new(duration: '1 day') # Unknown value will be ignored and NULL will be written to database
|
615
|
-
|
616
|
-
*Andrey Novikov*
|
617
|
-
|
618
|
-
* Allow associations supporting the `dependent:` key to take `dependent: :destroy_async`.
|
619
|
-
|
620
|
-
```ruby
|
621
|
-
class Account < ActiveRecord::Base
|
622
|
-
belongs_to :supplier, dependent: :destroy_async
|
623
|
-
end
|
624
|
-
```
|
625
|
-
|
626
|
-
`:destroy_async` will enqueue a job to destroy associated records in the background.
|
627
|
-
|
628
|
-
*DHH*, *George Claghorn*, *Cory Gwin*, *Rafael Mendonça França*, *Adrianna Chang*
|
629
|
-
|
630
|
-
* Add `SKIP_TEST_DATABASE` environment variable to disable modifying the test database when `rails db:create` and `rails db:drop` are called.
|
631
|
-
|
632
|
-
*Jason Schweier*
|
633
|
-
|
634
|
-
* `connects_to` can only be called on `ActiveRecord::Base` or abstract classes.
|
635
|
-
|
636
|
-
Ensure that `connects_to` can only be called from `ActiveRecord::Base` or abstract classes. This protects the application from opening duplicate or too many connections.
|
637
|
-
|
638
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *John Crepezzi*
|
639
|
-
|
640
|
-
* All connection adapters `execute` now raises `ActiveRecord::ConnectionNotEstablished` rather than
|
641
|
-
`ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid` when they encounter a connection error.
|
642
|
-
|
643
|
-
*Jean Boussier*
|
644
|
-
|
645
|
-
* `Mysql2Adapter#quote_string` now raises `ActiveRecord::ConnectionNotEstablished` rather than
|
646
|
-
`ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid` when it can't connect to the MySQL server.
|
647
|
-
|
648
|
-
*Jean Boussier*
|
649
|
-
|
650
|
-
* Add support for check constraints that are `NOT VALID` via `validate: false` (PostgreSQL-only).
|
651
|
-
|
652
|
-
*Alex Robbin*
|
653
|
-
|
654
|
-
* Ensure the default configuration is considered primary or first for an environment
|
655
|
-
|
656
|
-
If a multiple database application provides a configuration named primary, that will be treated as default. In applications that do not have a primary entry, the default database configuration will be the first configuration for an environment.
|
657
|
-
|
658
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
659
|
-
|
660
|
-
* Allow `where` references association names as joined table name aliases.
|
661
|
-
|
662
|
-
```ruby
|
663
|
-
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
|
664
|
-
enum label: [:default, :child]
|
665
|
-
has_many :children, class_name: "Comment", foreign_key: :parent_id
|
666
|
-
end
|
667
|
-
|
668
|
-
# ... FROM comments LEFT OUTER JOIN comments children ON ... WHERE children.label = 1
|
669
|
-
Comment.includes(:children).where("children.label": "child")
|
670
|
-
```
|
671
|
-
|
672
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
673
|
-
|
674
|
-
* Support storing demodulized class name for polymorphic type.
|
675
|
-
|
676
|
-
Before Rails 6.1, storing demodulized class name is supported only for STI type
|
677
|
-
by `store_full_sti_class` class attribute.
|
678
|
-
|
679
|
-
Now `store_full_class_name` class attribute can handle both STI and polymorphic types.
|
680
|
-
|
681
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
682
|
-
|
683
|
-
* Deprecate `rails db:structure:{load, dump}` tasks and extend
|
684
|
-
`rails db:schema:{load, dump}` tasks to work with either `:ruby` or `:sql` format,
|
685
|
-
depending on `config.active_record.schema_format` configuration value.
|
686
|
-
|
687
|
-
*fatkodima*
|
688
|
-
|
689
|
-
* Respect the `select` values for eager loading.
|
195
|
+
This allows you to specify an explicit order that you'd like records
|
196
|
+
returned in based on a SQL expression. By default, this will be accomplished
|
197
|
+
using a case statement, as in:
|
690
198
|
|
691
199
|
```ruby
|
692
|
-
|
693
|
-
post.title # => "WELCOME TO THE WEBLOG"
|
694
|
-
post.body # => ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError
|
695
|
-
|
696
|
-
# Rails 6.0 (ignore the `select` values)
|
697
|
-
post = Post.select("UPPER(title) AS title").eager_load(:comments).first
|
698
|
-
post.title # => "Welcome to the weblog"
|
699
|
-
post.body # => "Such a lovely day"
|
700
|
-
|
701
|
-
# Rails 6.1 (respect the `select` values)
|
702
|
-
post = Post.select("UPPER(title) AS title").eager_load(:comments).first
|
703
|
-
post.title # => "WELCOME TO THE WEBLOG"
|
704
|
-
post.body # => ActiveModel::MissingAttributeError
|
200
|
+
Post.in_order_of(:id, [3, 5, 1])
|
705
201
|
```
|
706
202
|
|
707
|
-
|
708
|
-
|
709
|
-
* Allow attribute's default to be configured but keeping its own type.
|
710
|
-
|
711
|
-
```ruby
|
712
|
-
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
|
713
|
-
attribute :written_at, default: -> { Time.now.utc }
|
714
|
-
end
|
715
|
-
|
716
|
-
# Rails 6.0
|
717
|
-
Post.type_for_attribute(:written_at) # => #<Type::Value ... precision: nil, ...>
|
203
|
+
will generate the SQL:
|
718
204
|
|
719
|
-
|
720
|
-
|
205
|
+
```sql
|
206
|
+
SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" ORDER BY CASE "posts"."id" WHEN 3 THEN 1 WHEN 5 THEN 2 WHEN 1 THEN 3 ELSE 4 END ASC
|
721
207
|
```
|
722
208
|
|
723
|
-
|
724
|
-
|
725
|
-
|
726
|
-
|
727
|
-
```ruby
|
728
|
-
class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
|
729
|
-
enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published], _default: :published
|
730
|
-
end
|
209
|
+
However, because this functionality is built into MySQL in the form of the
|
210
|
+
`FIELD` function, that connection adapter will generate the following SQL
|
211
|
+
instead:
|
731
212
|
|
732
|
-
|
213
|
+
```sql
|
214
|
+
SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" ORDER BY FIELD("posts"."id", 1, 5, 3) DESC
|
733
215
|
```
|
734
216
|
|
735
|
-
*
|
736
|
-
|
737
|
-
* Deprecate YAML loading from legacy format older than Rails 5.0.
|
738
|
-
|
739
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
740
|
-
|
741
|
-
* Added the setting `ActiveRecord::Base.immutable_strings_by_default`, which
|
742
|
-
allows you to specify that all string columns should be frozen unless
|
743
|
-
otherwise specified. This will reduce memory pressure for applications which
|
744
|
-
do not generally mutate string properties of Active Record objects.
|
745
|
-
|
746
|
-
*Sean Griffin*, *Ryuta Kamizono*
|
747
|
-
|
748
|
-
* Deprecate `map!` and `collect!` on `ActiveRecord::Result`.
|
749
|
-
|
750
|
-
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
751
|
-
|
752
|
-
* Support `relation.and` for intersection as Set theory.
|
753
|
-
|
754
|
-
```ruby
|
755
|
-
david_and_mary = Author.where(id: [david, mary])
|
756
|
-
mary_and_bob = Author.where(id: [mary, bob])
|
757
|
-
|
758
|
-
david_and_mary.merge(mary_and_bob) # => [mary, bob]
|
759
|
-
|
760
|
-
david_and_mary.and(mary_and_bob) # => [mary]
|
761
|
-
david_and_mary.or(mary_and_bob) # => [david, mary, bob]
|
762
|
-
```
|
217
|
+
*Kevin Newton*
|
763
218
|
|
764
|
-
|
219
|
+
* Fix `eager_loading?` when ordering with `Symbol`.
|
765
220
|
|
766
|
-
|
767
|
-
and will be consistently replaced by the latter condition in Rails 6.2.
|
768
|
-
To migrate to Rails 6.2's behavior, use `relation.merge(other, rewhere: true)`.
|
221
|
+
`eager_loading?` is triggered correctly when using `order` with symbols.
|
769
222
|
|
770
223
|
```ruby
|
771
|
-
|
772
|
-
|
773
|
-
|
774
|
-
# Rails 6.1 (both conflict conditions exists, deprecated)
|
775
|
-
Author.where(id: david.id..mary.id).merge(Author.where(id: bob)) # => []
|
776
|
-
|
777
|
-
# Rails 6.1 with rewhere to migrate to Rails 6.2's behavior
|
778
|
-
Author.where(id: david.id..mary.id).merge(Author.where(id: bob), rewhere: true) # => [bob]
|
779
|
-
|
780
|
-
# Rails 6.2 (same behavior with IN clause, mergee side condition is consistently replaced)
|
781
|
-
Author.where(id: [david.id, mary.id]).merge(Author.where(id: bob)) # => [bob]
|
782
|
-
Author.where(id: david.id..mary.id).merge(Author.where(id: bob)) # => [bob]
|
224
|
+
scope = Post.includes(:comments).order(:"comments.label")
|
225
|
+
=> true
|
783
226
|
```
|
784
227
|
|
785
|
-
*
|
786
|
-
|
787
|
-
* Do not mark Postgresql MAC address and UUID attributes as changed when the assigned value only varies by case.
|
788
|
-
|
789
|
-
*Peter Fry*
|
790
|
-
|
791
|
-
* Resolve issue with insert_all unique_by option when used with expression index.
|
792
|
-
|
793
|
-
When the `:unique_by` option of `ActiveRecord::Persistence.insert_all` and
|
794
|
-
`ActiveRecord::Persistence.upsert_all` was used with the name of an expression index, an error
|
795
|
-
was raised. Adding a guard around the formatting behavior for the `:unique_by` corrects this.
|
228
|
+
*Jacopo Beschi*
|
796
229
|
|
797
|
-
|
230
|
+
* Two change tracking methods are added for `belongs_to` associations.
|
798
231
|
|
799
|
-
|
800
|
-
|
801
|
-
|
802
|
-
t.index "lower(name)", unique: true
|
803
|
-
end
|
232
|
+
The `association_changed?` method (assuming an association named `:association`) returns true
|
233
|
+
if a different associated object has been assigned and the foreign key will be updated in the
|
234
|
+
next save.
|
804
235
|
|
805
|
-
|
806
|
-
|
236
|
+
The `association_previously_changed?` method returns true if the previous save updated the
|
237
|
+
association to reference a different associated object.
|
807
238
|
|
808
|
-
|
239
|
+
*George Claghorn*
|
809
240
|
|
810
|
-
|
241
|
+
* Add option to disable schema dump per-database.
|
811
242
|
|
812
|
-
|
243
|
+
Dumping the schema is on by default for all databases in an application. To turn it off for a
|
244
|
+
specific database use the `schema_dump` option:
|
813
245
|
|
814
|
-
|
246
|
+
```yaml
|
247
|
+
# config/database.yml
|
815
248
|
|
816
|
-
|
817
|
-
|
818
|
-
remove_check_constraint :products, name: "price_check"
|
249
|
+
production:
|
250
|
+
schema_dump: false
|
819
251
|
```
|
820
252
|
|
821
|
-
*
|
253
|
+
*Luis Vasconcellos*, *Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
822
254
|
|
823
|
-
*
|
824
|
-
to enable/disable strict_loading mode by default for a model. The configuration's value is
|
825
|
-
inheritable by subclasses, but they can override that value and it will not impact parent class.
|
255
|
+
* Fix `eager_loading?` when ordering with `Hash` syntax.
|
826
256
|
|
827
|
-
|
257
|
+
`eager_loading?` is triggered correctly when using `order` with hash syntax
|
258
|
+
on an outer table.
|
828
259
|
|
829
260
|
```ruby
|
830
|
-
|
831
|
-
|
832
|
-
|
833
|
-
has_many :projects
|
834
|
-
end
|
835
|
-
|
836
|
-
dev = Developer.first
|
837
|
-
dev.projects.first
|
838
|
-
# => ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError Exception: Developer is marked as strict_loading and Project cannot be lazily loaded.
|
261
|
+
Post.includes(:comments).order({ "comments.label": :ASC }).eager_loading?
|
262
|
+
# => true
|
839
263
|
```
|
840
264
|
|
841
|
-
*
|
842
|
-
|
843
|
-
* Deprecate passing an Active Record object to `quote`/`type_cast` directly.
|
265
|
+
*Jacopo Beschi*
|
844
266
|
|
845
|
-
|
267
|
+
* Move the forcing of clear text encoding to the `ActiveRecord::Encryption::Encryptor`.
|
846
268
|
|
847
|
-
|
269
|
+
Fixes #42699.
|
848
270
|
|
849
|
-
|
271
|
+
*J Smith*
|
850
272
|
|
851
|
-
|
852
|
-
create_table "accounts", options: "ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci", force: :cascade do |t|
|
853
|
-
end
|
854
|
-
```
|
273
|
+
* `partial_inserts` is now disabled by default in new apps.
|
855
274
|
|
856
|
-
|
275
|
+
This will be the default for new apps in Rails 7. To opt in:
|
857
276
|
|
858
277
|
```ruby
|
859
|
-
|
860
|
-
end
|
278
|
+
config.active_record.partial_inserts = true
|
861
279
|
```
|
862
280
|
|
863
|
-
|
281
|
+
If a migration remove the default value of a column, this option
|
282
|
+
would cause old processes to no longer be able to create new records.
|
864
283
|
|
865
|
-
|
866
|
-
|
284
|
+
If you need to remove a column, you should first use `ignored_columns`
|
285
|
+
to stop using it.
|
867
286
|
|
868
|
-
*
|
287
|
+
*Jean Boussier*
|
869
288
|
|
870
|
-
*
|
289
|
+
* Rails can now verify foreign keys after loading fixtures in tests.
|
871
290
|
|
872
|
-
|
291
|
+
This will be the default for new apps in Rails 7. To opt in:
|
873
292
|
|
874
293
|
```ruby
|
875
|
-
|
876
|
-
|
877
|
-
# duplicated group fields, deprecated.
|
878
|
-
accounts.merge(accounts.where.not(credit_limit: nil)).sum(:credit_limit)
|
879
|
-
# => {
|
880
|
-
# [1, 1] => 50,
|
881
|
-
# [2, 2] => 60
|
882
|
-
# }
|
883
|
-
|
884
|
-
# use `uniq!(:group)` to deduplicate group fields.
|
885
|
-
accounts.merge(accounts.where.not(credit_limit: nil)).uniq!(:group).sum(:credit_limit)
|
886
|
-
# => {
|
887
|
-
# 1 => 50,
|
888
|
-
# 2 => 60
|
889
|
-
# }
|
294
|
+
config.active_record.verify_foreign_keys_for_fixtures = true
|
890
295
|
```
|
891
296
|
|
892
|
-
|
297
|
+
Tests will not run if there is a foreign key constraint violation in your fixture data.
|
893
298
|
|
894
|
-
|
299
|
+
The feature is supported by SQLite and PostgreSQL, other adapters can also add support for it.
|
895
300
|
|
896
|
-
|
301
|
+
*Alex Ghiculescu*
|
897
302
|
|
898
|
-
|
899
|
-
accounts = Account.where(id: [1, 2]).annotate("david and mary")
|
303
|
+
* Clear cached `has_one` association after setting `belongs_to` association to `nil`.
|
900
304
|
|
901
|
-
|
902
|
-
|
903
|
-
# SELECT accounts.* FROM accounts WHERE accounts.id = 3 /* david and mary */ /* david and mary */
|
305
|
+
After setting a `belongs_to` relation to `nil` and updating an unrelated attribute on the owner,
|
306
|
+
the owner should still return `nil` on the `has_one` relation.
|
904
307
|
|
905
|
-
#
|
906
|
-
accounts.merge(accounts.rewhere(id: 3)).uniq!(:annotate)
|
907
|
-
# SELECT accounts.* FROM accounts WHERE accounts.id = 3 /* david and mary */
|
908
|
-
```
|
308
|
+
Fixes #42597.
|
909
309
|
|
910
|
-
*
|
310
|
+
*Michiel de Mare*
|
911
311
|
|
912
|
-
*
|
312
|
+
* OpenSSL constants are now used for Digest computations.
|
913
313
|
|
914
|
-
|
915
|
-
cache. This avoids raising an unnecessary `ActiveRecord::StaleObjectError`
|
916
|
-
upon subsequent transactions by maintaining parity with the corresponding
|
917
|
-
database record's `lock_version` column.
|
314
|
+
*Dirkjan Bussink*
|
918
315
|
|
919
|
-
|
316
|
+
* Adds support for `if_not_exists` to `add_foreign_key` and `if_exists` to `remove_foreign_key`.
|
920
317
|
|
921
|
-
|
318
|
+
Applications can set their migrations to ignore exceptions raised when adding a foreign key
|
319
|
+
that already exists or when removing a foreign key that does not exist.
|
922
320
|
|
923
|
-
|
321
|
+
Example Usage:
|
924
322
|
|
925
323
|
```ruby
|
926
|
-
|
324
|
+
class AddAuthorsForeignKeyToArticles < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.0]
|
325
|
+
def change
|
326
|
+
add_foreign_key :articles, :authors, if_not_exists: true
|
327
|
+
end
|
328
|
+
end
|
329
|
+
```
|
927
330
|
|
928
|
-
|
929
|
-
|
331
|
+
```ruby
|
332
|
+
class RemoveAuthorsForeignKeyFromArticles < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.0]
|
333
|
+
def change
|
334
|
+
remove_foreign_key :articles, :authors, if_exists: true
|
335
|
+
end
|
336
|
+
end
|
337
|
+
```
|
930
338
|
|
931
|
-
|
932
|
-
david_and_mary.merge(Author.rewhere(id: bob)) # => [bob]
|
339
|
+
*Roberto Miranda*
|
933
340
|
|
934
|
-
|
935
|
-
david_and_mary.merge(Author.where(id: bob), rewhere: true) # => [bob]
|
936
|
-
```
|
341
|
+
* Prevent polluting ENV during postgresql structure dump/load.
|
937
342
|
|
938
|
-
|
343
|
+
Some configuration parameters were provided to pg_dump / psql via
|
344
|
+
environment variables which persisted beyond the command being run, and may
|
345
|
+
have caused subsequent commands and connections to fail. Tasks running
|
346
|
+
across multiple postgresql databases like `rails db:test:prepare` may have
|
347
|
+
been affected.
|
939
348
|
|
940
|
-
*
|
941
|
-
set to expire and scoped with a purpose. This is particularly useful for things like password reset
|
942
|
-
or email verification, where you want the bearer of the signed id to be able to interact with the
|
943
|
-
underlying record, but usually only within a certain time period.
|
349
|
+
*Samuel Cochran*
|
944
350
|
|
945
|
-
|
946
|
-
signed_id = User.first.signed_id expires_in: 15.minutes, purpose: :password_reset
|
351
|
+
* Set precision 6 by default for `datetime` columns.
|
947
352
|
|
948
|
-
|
353
|
+
By default, datetime columns will have microseconds precision instead of seconds precision.
|
949
354
|
|
950
|
-
|
951
|
-
User.find_signed signed_id, purpose: :password_reset # => nil, since the signed id has expired
|
355
|
+
*Roberto Miranda*
|
952
356
|
|
953
|
-
|
954
|
-
User.find_signed signed_id, purpose: :password_reset # => User.first
|
357
|
+
* Allow preloading of associations with instance dependent scopes.
|
955
358
|
|
956
|
-
|
957
|
-
```
|
359
|
+
*John Hawthorn*, *John Crepezzi*, *Adam Hess*, *Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *Dinah Shi*
|
958
360
|
|
959
|
-
|
361
|
+
* Do not try to rollback transactions that failed due to a `ActiveRecord::TransactionRollbackError`.
|
960
362
|
|
961
|
-
*
|
363
|
+
*Jamie McCarthy*
|
962
364
|
|
963
|
-
|
365
|
+
* Active Record Encryption will now encode values as UTF-8 when using deterministic
|
366
|
+
encryption. The encoding is part of the encrypted payload, so different encodings for
|
367
|
+
different values result in different ciphertexts. This can break unique constraints and
|
368
|
+
queries.
|
964
369
|
|
965
|
-
|
370
|
+
The new behavior is configurable via `active_record.encryption.forced_encoding_for_deterministic_encryption`
|
371
|
+
that is `Encoding::UTF_8` by default. It can be disabled by setting it to `nil`.
|
966
372
|
|
967
|
-
*
|
373
|
+
*Jorge Manrubia*
|
968
374
|
|
969
|
-
*
|
375
|
+
* The MySQL adapter now cast numbers and booleans bind parameters to string for safety reasons.
|
970
376
|
|
971
|
-
|
377
|
+
When comparing a string and a number in a query, MySQL converts the string to a number. So for
|
378
|
+
instance `"foo" = 0`, will implicitly cast `"foo"` to `0` and will evaluate to `TRUE` which can
|
379
|
+
lead to security vulnerabilities.
|
972
380
|
|
973
|
-
|
974
|
-
|
975
|
-
posts = posts.where("posts.hidden": false, "comments.hidden": false)
|
381
|
+
Active Record already protect against that vulnerability when it knows the type of the column
|
382
|
+
being compared, however until now it was still vulnerable when using bind parameters:
|
976
383
|
|
977
|
-
|
978
|
-
|
384
|
+
```ruby
|
385
|
+
User.where("login_token = ?", 0).first
|
386
|
+
```
|
979
387
|
|
980
|
-
|
981
|
-
posts.unscope(where: :hidden).count
|
982
|
-
# => { false => 11, true => 1 }
|
388
|
+
Would perform:
|
983
389
|
|
984
|
-
|
985
|
-
|
986
|
-
# => { false => 11 }
|
390
|
+
```sql
|
391
|
+
SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `login_token` = 0 LIMIT 1;
|
987
392
|
```
|
988
393
|
|
989
|
-
|
394
|
+
Now it will perform:
|
990
395
|
|
991
|
-
|
396
|
+
```sql
|
397
|
+
SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `login_token` = '0' LIMIT 1;
|
398
|
+
```
|
992
399
|
|
993
|
-
|
994
|
-
steve = Person.find_by(name: "Steve")
|
995
|
-
david = Author.find_by(name: "David")
|
400
|
+
*Jean Boussier*
|
996
401
|
|
997
|
-
|
402
|
+
* Fixture configurations (`_fixture`) are now strictly validated.
|
998
403
|
|
999
|
-
|
1000
|
-
|
404
|
+
If an error will be raised if that entry contains unknown keys while previously it
|
405
|
+
would silently have no effects.
|
1001
406
|
|
1002
|
-
|
1003
|
-
relation.rewhere(writer: david).to_a # => [david]
|
1004
|
-
```
|
407
|
+
*Jean Boussier*
|
1005
408
|
|
1006
|
-
|
409
|
+
* Add `ActiveRecord::Base.update!` that works like `ActiveRecord::Base.update` but raises exceptions.
|
1007
410
|
|
1008
|
-
|
411
|
+
This allows for the same behavior as the instance method `#update!` at a class level.
|
1009
412
|
|
1010
413
|
```ruby
|
1011
|
-
|
1012
|
-
=> #<Knot id: 1, created_at: "2016-05-05 01:29:47.116928000 +0000">
|
414
|
+
Person.update!(:all, state: "confirmed")
|
1013
415
|
```
|
1014
416
|
|
1015
|
-
*
|
417
|
+
*Dorian Marié*
|
1016
418
|
|
1017
|
-
*
|
419
|
+
* Add `ActiveRecord::Base#attributes_for_database`.
|
1018
420
|
|
1019
|
-
|
421
|
+
Returns attributes with values for assignment to the database.
|
1020
422
|
|
1021
|
-
*
|
423
|
+
*Chris Salzberg*
|
1022
424
|
|
1023
|
-
|
425
|
+
* Use an empty query to check if the PostgreSQL connection is still active.
|
1024
426
|
|
1025
|
-
|
427
|
+
An empty query is faster than `SELECT 1`.
|
1026
428
|
|
1027
|
-
*
|
429
|
+
*Heinrich Lee Yu*
|
1028
430
|
|
1029
|
-
*
|
431
|
+
* Add `ActiveRecord::Base#previously_persisted?`.
|
1030
432
|
|
1031
|
-
|
433
|
+
Returns `true` if the object has been previously persisted but now it has been deleted.
|
1032
434
|
|
1033
|
-
*
|
435
|
+
* Deprecate `partial_writes` in favor of `partial_inserts` and `partial_updates`.
|
1034
436
|
|
1035
|
-
|
437
|
+
This allows to have a different behavior on update and create.
|
1036
438
|
|
1037
|
-
*
|
439
|
+
*Jean Boussier*
|
1038
440
|
|
1039
|
-
*
|
441
|
+
* Fix compatibility with `psych >= 4`.
|
1040
442
|
|
1041
|
-
|
443
|
+
Starting in Psych 4.0.0 `YAML.load` behaves like `YAML.safe_load`. To preserve compatibility
|
444
|
+
Active Record's schema cache loader and `YAMLColumn` now uses `YAML.unsafe_load` if available.
|
1042
445
|
|
1043
|
-
*
|
446
|
+
*Jean Boussier*
|
1044
447
|
|
1045
|
-
|
448
|
+
* `ActiveRecord::Base.logger` is now a `class_attribute`.
|
1046
449
|
|
1047
|
-
|
450
|
+
This means it can no longer be accessed directly through `@@logger`, and that setting `logger =`
|
451
|
+
on a subclass won't change the parent's logger.
|
1048
452
|
|
1049
|
-
*
|
453
|
+
*Jean Boussier*
|
1050
454
|
|
1051
|
-
|
1052
|
-
index won't be added.
|
455
|
+
* Add `.asc.nulls_first` for all databases. Unfortunately MySQL still doesn't like `nulls_last`.
|
1053
456
|
|
1054
|
-
|
457
|
+
*Keenan Brock*
|
1055
458
|
|
1056
|
-
|
1057
|
-
|
1058
|
-
|
459
|
+
* Improve performance of `one?` and `many?` by limiting the generated count query to 2 results.
|
460
|
+
|
461
|
+
*Gonzalo Riestra*
|
462
|
+
|
463
|
+
* Don't check type when using `if_not_exists` on `add_column`.
|
464
|
+
|
465
|
+
Previously, if a migration called `add_column` with the `if_not_exists` option set to true
|
466
|
+
the `column_exists?` check would look for a column with the same name and type as the migration.
|
1059
467
|
|
1060
|
-
|
1061
|
-
|
1062
|
-
|
468
|
+
Recently it was discovered that the type passed to the migration is not always the same type
|
469
|
+
as the column after migration. For example a column set to `:mediumblob` in the migration will
|
470
|
+
be casted to `binary` when calling `column.type`. Since there is no straightforward way to cast
|
471
|
+
the type to the database type without running the migration, we opted to drop the type check from
|
472
|
+
`add_column`. This means that migrations adding a duplicate column with a different type will no
|
473
|
+
longer raise an error.
|
1063
474
|
|
1064
|
-
*
|
475
|
+
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
476
|
+
|
477
|
+
* Log a warning message when running SQLite in production.
|
1065
478
|
|
1066
|
-
|
479
|
+
Using SQLite in production ENV is generally discouraged. SQLite is also the default adapter
|
480
|
+
in a new Rails application.
|
481
|
+
For the above reasons log a warning message when running SQLite in production.
|
1067
482
|
|
1068
|
-
|
483
|
+
The warning can be disabled by setting `config.active_record.sqlite3_production_warning=false`.
|
1069
484
|
|
1070
|
-
*
|
485
|
+
*Jacopo Beschi*
|
1071
486
|
|
1072
|
-
|
487
|
+
* Add option to disable joins for `has_one` associations.
|
1073
488
|
|
1074
|
-
|
489
|
+
In a multiple database application, associations can't join across
|
490
|
+
databases. When set, this option instructs Rails to generate 2 or
|
491
|
+
more queries rather than generating joins for `has_one` associations.
|
1075
492
|
|
1076
|
-
|
493
|
+
Set the option on a has one through association:
|
1077
494
|
|
1078
495
|
```ruby
|
1079
|
-
Person
|
1080
|
-
|
496
|
+
class Person
|
497
|
+
belongs_to :dog
|
498
|
+
has_one :veterinarian, through: :dog, disable_joins: true
|
1081
499
|
end
|
1082
500
|
```
|
1083
501
|
|
1084
|
-
|
502
|
+
Then instead of generating join SQL, two queries are used for `@person.veterinarian`:
|
503
|
+
|
504
|
+
```
|
505
|
+
SELECT "dogs"."id" FROM "dogs" WHERE "dogs"."person_id" = ? [["person_id", 1]]
|
506
|
+
SELECT "veterinarians".* FROM "veterinarians" WHERE "veterinarians"."dog_id" = ? [["dog_id", 1]]
|
507
|
+
```
|
1085
508
|
|
1086
|
-
*
|
509
|
+
*Sarah Vessels*, *Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
1087
510
|
|
1088
|
-
|
511
|
+
* `Arel::Visitors::Dot` now renders a complete set of properties when visiting
|
512
|
+
`Arel::Nodes::SelectCore`, `SelectStatement`, `InsertStatement`, `UpdateStatement`, and
|
513
|
+
`DeleteStatement`, which fixes #42026. Previously, some properties were omitted.
|
1089
514
|
|
1090
|
-
*
|
515
|
+
*Mike Dalessio*
|
1091
516
|
|
1092
|
-
*
|
517
|
+
* `Arel::Visitors::Dot` now supports `Arel::Nodes::Bin`, `Case`, `CurrentRow`, `Distinct`,
|
518
|
+
`DistinctOn`, `Else`, `Except`, `InfixOperation`, `Intersect`, `Lock`, `NotRegexp`, `Quoted`,
|
519
|
+
`Regexp`, `UnaryOperation`, `Union`, `UnionAll`, `When`, and `With`. Previously, these node
|
520
|
+
types caused an exception to be raised by `Arel::Visitors::Dot#accept`.
|
1093
521
|
|
1094
|
-
|
522
|
+
*Mike Dalessio*
|
1095
523
|
|
1096
|
-
|
524
|
+
* Optimize `remove_columns` to use a single SQL statement.
|
1097
525
|
|
1098
|
-
|
526
|
+
```ruby
|
527
|
+
remove_columns :my_table, :col_one, :col_two
|
528
|
+
```
|
1099
529
|
|
1100
|
-
|
530
|
+
Now results in the following SQL:
|
1101
531
|
|
1102
|
-
|
532
|
+
```sql
|
533
|
+
ALTER TABLE "my_table" DROP COLUMN "col_one", DROP COLUMN "col_two"
|
534
|
+
```
|
1103
535
|
|
1104
|
-
*
|
536
|
+
*Jon Dufresne*
|
1105
537
|
|
1106
|
-
*
|
538
|
+
* Ensure `has_one` autosave association callbacks get called once.
|
1107
539
|
|
1108
|
-
|
540
|
+
Change the `has_one` autosave callback to be non cyclic as well.
|
541
|
+
By doing this the autosave callback are made more consistent for
|
542
|
+
all 3 cases: `has_many`, `has_one`, and `belongs_to`.
|
1109
543
|
|
1110
|
-
|
544
|
+
*Petrik de Heus*
|
1111
545
|
|
1112
|
-
|
546
|
+
* Add option to disable joins for associations.
|
1113
547
|
|
1114
|
-
|
548
|
+
In a multiple database application, associations can't join across
|
549
|
+
databases. When set, this option instructs Rails to generate 2 or
|
550
|
+
more queries rather than generating joins for associations.
|
1115
551
|
|
1116
|
-
|
552
|
+
Set the option on a has many through association:
|
1117
553
|
|
1118
|
-
|
554
|
+
```ruby
|
555
|
+
class Dog
|
556
|
+
has_many :treats, through: :humans, disable_joins: true
|
557
|
+
has_many :humans
|
558
|
+
end
|
559
|
+
```
|
1119
560
|
|
1120
|
-
|
561
|
+
Then instead of generating join SQL, two queries are used for `@dog.treats`:
|
1121
562
|
|
1122
|
-
|
563
|
+
```
|
564
|
+
SELECT "humans"."id" FROM "humans" WHERE "humans"."dog_id" = ? [["dog_id", 1]]
|
565
|
+
SELECT "treats".* FROM "treats" WHERE "treats"."human_id" IN (?, ?, ?) [["human_id", 1], ["human_id", 2], ["human_id", 3]]
|
566
|
+
```
|
1123
567
|
|
1124
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *
|
568
|
+
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *Aaron Patterson*, *Lee Quarella*
|
1125
569
|
|
1126
|
-
* Add
|
570
|
+
* Add setting for enumerating column names in SELECT statements.
|
1127
571
|
|
1128
|
-
|
572
|
+
Adding a column to a PostgreSQL database, for example, while the application is running can
|
573
|
+
change the result of wildcard `SELECT *` queries, which invalidates the result
|
574
|
+
of cached prepared statements and raises a `PreparedStatementCacheExpired` error.
|
1129
575
|
|
1130
|
-
|
576
|
+
When enabled, Active Record will avoid wildcards and always include column names
|
577
|
+
in `SELECT` queries, which will return consistent results and avoid prepared
|
578
|
+
statement errors.
|
1131
579
|
|
1132
|
-
|
580
|
+
Before:
|
1133
581
|
|
1134
|
-
```
|
1135
|
-
|
1136
|
-
|
1137
|
-
primary:
|
1138
|
-
database: my_database
|
1139
|
-
primary_shard_one:
|
1140
|
-
database: my_database_shard_one
|
582
|
+
```ruby
|
583
|
+
Book.limit(5)
|
584
|
+
# SELECT * FROM books LIMIT 5
|
1141
585
|
```
|
1142
586
|
|
1143
|
-
|
587
|
+
After:
|
1144
588
|
|
1145
589
|
```ruby
|
1146
|
-
|
1147
|
-
|
590
|
+
# config/application.rb
|
591
|
+
module MyApp
|
592
|
+
class Application < Rails::Application
|
593
|
+
config.active_record.enumerate_columns_in_select_statements = true
|
594
|
+
end
|
595
|
+
end
|
1148
596
|
|
1149
|
-
|
1150
|
-
|
1151
|
-
|
1152
|
-
|
597
|
+
# or, configure per-model
|
598
|
+
class Book < ApplicationRecord
|
599
|
+
self.enumerate_columns_in_select_statements = true
|
600
|
+
end
|
1153
601
|
```
|
1154
602
|
|
1155
|
-
Swap between shards in your controller / model code:
|
1156
|
-
|
1157
603
|
```ruby
|
1158
|
-
|
1159
|
-
|
1160
|
-
end
|
604
|
+
Book.limit(5)
|
605
|
+
# SELECT id, author_id, name, format, status, language, etc FROM books LIMIT 5
|
1161
606
|
```
|
1162
607
|
|
1163
|
-
|
608
|
+
*Matt Duszynski*
|
1164
609
|
|
1165
|
-
|
610
|
+
* Allow passing SQL as `on_duplicate` value to `#upsert_all` to make it possible to use raw SQL to update columns on conflict:
|
1166
611
|
|
1167
|
-
|
612
|
+
```ruby
|
613
|
+
Book.upsert_all(
|
614
|
+
[{ id: 1, status: 1 }, { id: 2, status: 1 }],
|
615
|
+
on_duplicate: Arel.sql("status = GREATEST(books.status, EXCLUDED.status)")
|
616
|
+
)
|
617
|
+
```
|
1168
618
|
|
1169
|
-
|
619
|
+
*Vladimir Dementyev*
|
1170
620
|
|
1171
|
-
|
621
|
+
* Allow passing SQL as `returning` statement to `#upsert_all`:
|
1172
622
|
|
1173
623
|
```ruby
|
1174
|
-
|
1175
|
-
|
624
|
+
Article.insert_all(
|
625
|
+
[
|
626
|
+
{ title: "Article 1", slug: "article-1", published: false },
|
627
|
+
{ title: "Article 2", slug: "article-2", published: false }
|
628
|
+
],
|
629
|
+
returning: Arel.sql("id, (xmax = '0') as inserted, name as new_name")
|
630
|
+
)
|
1176
631
|
```
|
1177
632
|
|
1178
|
-
|
633
|
+
*Vladimir Dementyev*
|
1179
634
|
|
1180
|
-
|
1181
|
-
db_config = ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.configs_for(env_name: "development", name: "primary")
|
1182
|
-
db_config.name
|
1183
|
-
```
|
635
|
+
* Deprecate `legacy_connection_handling`.
|
1184
636
|
|
1185
637
|
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
1186
638
|
|
1187
|
-
* Add
|
639
|
+
* Add attribute encryption support.
|
1188
640
|
|
1189
|
-
|
1190
|
-
|
641
|
+
Encrypted attributes are declared at the model level. These
|
642
|
+
are regular Active Record attributes backed by a column with
|
643
|
+
the same name. The system will transparently encrypt these
|
644
|
+
attributes before saving them into the database and will
|
645
|
+
decrypt them when retrieving their values.
|
1191
646
|
|
1192
|
-
|
1193
|
-
|
1194
|
-
|
1195
|
-
|
1196
|
-
|
1197
|
-
|
1198
|
-
rails db:drop:animals
|
1199
|
-
rails db:migrate
|
1200
|
-
rails db:migrate:primary
|
1201
|
-
rails db:migrate:animals
|
647
|
+
|
648
|
+
```ruby
|
649
|
+
class Person < ApplicationRecord
|
650
|
+
encrypts :name
|
651
|
+
encrypts :email_address, deterministic: true
|
652
|
+
end
|
1202
653
|
```
|
1203
654
|
|
1204
|
-
|
1205
|
-
|
655
|
+
You can learn more in the [Active Record Encryption
|
656
|
+
guide](https://edgeguides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_encryption.html).
|
1206
657
|
|
1207
|
-
|
1208
|
-
rails db:schema:dump
|
1209
|
-
rails db:schema:dump:primary
|
1210
|
-
rails db:schema:dump:animals
|
1211
|
-
rails db:schema:load
|
1212
|
-
rails db:schema:load:primary
|
1213
|
-
rails db:schema:load:animals
|
1214
|
-
rails db:structure:dump
|
1215
|
-
rails db:structure:dump:primary
|
1216
|
-
rails db:structure:dump:animals
|
1217
|
-
rails db:structure:load
|
1218
|
-
rails db:structure:load:primary
|
1219
|
-
rails db:structure:load:animals
|
1220
|
-
rails db:test:prepare
|
1221
|
-
rails db:test:prepare:primary
|
1222
|
-
rails db:test:prepare:animals
|
1223
|
-
```
|
658
|
+
*Jorge Manrubia*
|
1224
659
|
|
1225
|
-
|
660
|
+
* Changed Arel predications `contains` and `overlaps` to use
|
661
|
+
`quoted_node` so that PostgreSQL arrays are quoted properly.
|
1226
662
|
|
1227
|
-
*
|
663
|
+
*Bradley Priest*
|
1228
664
|
|
1229
|
-
|
665
|
+
* Add mode argument to record level `strict_loading!`.
|
1230
666
|
|
1231
|
-
|
667
|
+
This argument can be used when enabling strict loading for a single record
|
668
|
+
to specify that we only want to raise on n plus one queries.
|
1232
669
|
|
1233
670
|
```ruby
|
1234
|
-
|
1235
|
-
has_many :projects, strict_loading: true
|
1236
|
-
end
|
671
|
+
developer.strict_loading!(mode: :n_plus_one_only)
|
1237
672
|
|
1238
|
-
|
1239
|
-
|
1240
|
-
# => ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError: The projects association is marked as strict_loading and cannot be lazily loaded.
|
673
|
+
developer.projects.to_a # Does not raise
|
674
|
+
developer.projects.first.client # Raises StrictLoadingViolationError
|
1241
675
|
```
|
1242
676
|
|
1243
|
-
|
677
|
+
Previously, enabling strict loading would cause any lazily loaded
|
678
|
+
association to raise an error. Using `n_plus_one_only` mode allows us to
|
679
|
+
lazily load belongs_to, has_many, and other associations that are fetched
|
680
|
+
through a single query.
|
1244
681
|
|
1245
|
-
*
|
682
|
+
*Dinah Shi*
|
1246
683
|
|
1247
|
-
|
684
|
+
* Fix Float::INFINITY assignment to datetime column with postgresql adapter.
|
1248
685
|
|
1249
|
-
|
686
|
+
Before:
|
1250
687
|
|
1251
688
|
```ruby
|
1252
|
-
|
1253
|
-
|
1254
|
-
# => ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError: Developer is marked as strict_loading and AuditLog cannot be lazily loaded.
|
1255
|
-
```
|
689
|
+
# With this config
|
690
|
+
ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = true
|
1256
691
|
|
1257
|
-
|
692
|
+
# and the following schema:
|
693
|
+
create_table "postgresql_infinities" do |t|
|
694
|
+
t.datetime "datetime"
|
695
|
+
end
|
1258
696
|
|
1259
|
-
|
697
|
+
# This test fails
|
698
|
+
record = PostgresqlInfinity.create!(datetime: Float::INFINITY)
|
699
|
+
assert_equal Float::INFINITY, record.datetime # record.datetime gets nil
|
700
|
+
```
|
1260
701
|
|
1261
|
-
|
702
|
+
After this commit, `record.datetime` gets `Float::INFINITY` as expected.
|
1262
703
|
|
1263
|
-
*
|
704
|
+
*Shunichi Ikegami*
|
1264
705
|
|
1265
|
-
|
706
|
+
* Type cast enum values by the original attribute type.
|
1266
707
|
|
1267
|
-
|
708
|
+
The notable thing about this change is that unknown labels will no longer match 0 on MySQL.
|
1268
709
|
|
1269
710
|
```ruby
|
1270
|
-
class
|
1271
|
-
|
1272
|
-
add_column :posts, :title, :string, if_not_exists: true
|
1273
|
-
end
|
711
|
+
class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
|
712
|
+
enum :status, { proposed: 0, written: 1, published: 2 }
|
1274
713
|
end
|
1275
714
|
```
|
1276
715
|
|
716
|
+
Before:
|
717
|
+
|
1277
718
|
```ruby
|
1278
|
-
|
1279
|
-
|
1280
|
-
|
1281
|
-
|
1282
|
-
|
719
|
+
# SELECT `books`.* FROM `books` WHERE `books`.`status` = 'prohibited' LIMIT 1
|
720
|
+
Book.find_by(status: :prohibited)
|
721
|
+
# => #<Book id: 1, status: "proposed", ...> (for mysql2 adapter)
|
722
|
+
# => ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid: PG::InvalidTextRepresentation: ERROR: invalid input syntax for type integer: "prohibited" (for postgresql adapter)
|
723
|
+
# => nil (for sqlite3 adapter)
|
1283
724
|
```
|
1284
725
|
|
1285
|
-
|
1286
|
-
|
1287
|
-
* Regexp-escape table name for MS SQL Server.
|
1288
|
-
|
1289
|
-
Add `Regexp.escape` to one method in ActiveRecord, so that table names with regular expression characters in them work as expected. Since MS SQL Server uses "[" and "]" to quote table and column names, and those characters are regular expression characters, methods like `pluck` and `select` fail in certain cases when used with the MS SQL Server adapter.
|
1290
|
-
|
1291
|
-
*Larry Reid*
|
1292
|
-
|
1293
|
-
* Store advisory locks on their own named connection.
|
726
|
+
After:
|
1294
727
|
|
1295
|
-
|
728
|
+
```ruby
|
729
|
+
# SELECT `books`.* FROM `books` WHERE `books`.`status` IS NULL LIMIT 1
|
730
|
+
Book.find_by(status: :prohibited)
|
731
|
+
# => nil (for all adapters)
|
732
|
+
```
|
1296
733
|
|
1297
|
-
|
734
|
+
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
1298
735
|
|
1299
|
-
|
736
|
+
* Fixtures for `has_many :through` associations now load timestamps on join tables.
|
1300
737
|
|
1301
|
-
|
738
|
+
Given this fixture:
|
1302
739
|
|
1303
|
-
|
740
|
+
```yml
|
741
|
+
### monkeys.yml
|
742
|
+
george:
|
743
|
+
name: George the Monkey
|
744
|
+
fruits: apple
|
1304
745
|
|
1305
|
-
|
1306
|
-
|
1307
|
-
|
1308
|
-
database: blog_development
|
1309
|
-
pool: 5
|
1310
|
-
schema_cache_path: tmp/schema/main.yml
|
746
|
+
### fruits.yml
|
747
|
+
apple:
|
748
|
+
name: apple
|
1311
749
|
```
|
1312
750
|
|
1313
|
-
|
1314
|
-
|
1315
|
-
|
751
|
+
If the join table (`fruit_monkeys`) contains `created_at` or `updated_at` columns,
|
752
|
+
these will now be populated when loading the fixture. Previously, fixture loading
|
753
|
+
would crash if these columns were required, and leave them as null otherwise.
|
1316
754
|
|
1317
|
-
|
1318
|
-
|
1319
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *John Crepezzi*
|
1320
|
-
|
1321
|
-
* Deprecate `#default_hash` and it's alias `#[]` on database configurations.
|
755
|
+
*Alex Ghiculescu*
|
1322
756
|
|
1323
|
-
|
757
|
+
* Allow applications to configure the thread pool for async queries.
|
1324
758
|
|
1325
|
-
|
759
|
+
Some applications may want one thread pool per database whereas others want to use
|
760
|
+
a single global thread pool for all queries. By default, Rails will set `async_query_executor`
|
761
|
+
to `nil` which will not initialize any executor. If `load_async` is called and no executor
|
762
|
+
has been configured, the query will be executed in the foreground.
|
1326
763
|
|
1327
|
-
|
764
|
+
To create one thread pool for all database connections to use applications can set
|
765
|
+
`config.active_record.async_query_executor` to `:global_thread_pool` and optionally define
|
766
|
+
`config.active_record.global_executor_concurrency`. This defaults to 4. For applications that want
|
767
|
+
to have a thread pool for each database connection, `config.active_record.async_query_executor` can
|
768
|
+
be set to `:multi_thread_pool`. The configuration for each thread pool is set in the database
|
769
|
+
configuration.
|
1328
770
|
|
1329
|
-
*
|
771
|
+
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
1330
772
|
|
1331
|
-
*
|
773
|
+
* Allow new syntax for `enum` to avoid leading `_` from reserved options.
|
1332
774
|
|
1333
775
|
Before:
|
1334
776
|
|
1335
777
|
```ruby
|
1336
|
-
|
778
|
+
class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
|
779
|
+
enum status: [ :proposed, :written ], _prefix: true, _scopes: false
|
780
|
+
enum cover: [ :hard, :soft ], _suffix: true, _default: :hard
|
781
|
+
end
|
1337
782
|
```
|
1338
783
|
|
1339
784
|
After:
|
1340
785
|
|
1341
786
|
```ruby
|
1342
|
-
|
787
|
+
class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
|
788
|
+
enum :status, [ :proposed, :written ], prefix: true, scopes: false
|
789
|
+
enum :cover, [ :hard, :soft ], suffix: true, default: :hard
|
790
|
+
end
|
1343
791
|
```
|
1344
792
|
|
1345
|
-
*
|
1346
|
-
|
1347
|
-
* Ensure `:reading` connections always raise if a write is attempted.
|
1348
|
-
|
1349
|
-
Now Rails will raise an `ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyError` if any connection on the reading handler attempts to make a write. If your reading role needs to write you should name the role something other than `:reading`.
|
1350
|
-
|
1351
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
1352
|
-
|
1353
|
-
* Deprecate `"primary"` as the `connection_specification_name` for `ActiveRecord::Base`.
|
1354
|
-
|
1355
|
-
`"primary"` has been deprecated as the `connection_specification_name` for `ActiveRecord::Base` in favor of using `"ActiveRecord::Base"`. This change affects calls to `ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.retrieve_connection` and `ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.remove_connection`. If you're calling these methods with `"primary"`, please switch to `"ActiveRecord::Base"`.
|
793
|
+
*Ryuta Kamizono*
|
1356
794
|
|
1357
|
-
|
795
|
+
* Add `ActiveRecord::Relation#load_async`.
|
1358
796
|
|
1359
|
-
|
1360
|
-
support for casting floats using a database columns' precision value.
|
797
|
+
This method schedules the query to be performed asynchronously from a thread pool.
|
1361
798
|
|
1362
|
-
|
799
|
+
If the result is accessed before a background thread had the opportunity to perform
|
800
|
+
the query, it will be performed in the foreground.
|
1363
801
|
|
1364
|
-
|
1365
|
-
|
1366
|
-
ActionController::ConditionalGet to ensure that when collection cache versioning
|
1367
|
-
is enabled, requests using ConditionalGet don't return the same ETag header
|
1368
|
-
after a collection is modified.
|
802
|
+
This is useful for queries that can be performed long enough before their result will be
|
803
|
+
needed, or for controllers which need to perform several independent queries.
|
1369
804
|
|
1370
|
-
|
805
|
+
```ruby
|
806
|
+
def index
|
807
|
+
@categories = Category.some_complex_scope.load_async
|
808
|
+
@posts = Post.some_complex_scope.load_async
|
809
|
+
end
|
810
|
+
```
|
1371
811
|
|
1372
|
-
|
812
|
+
Active Record logs will also include timing info for the duration of how long
|
813
|
+
the main thread had to wait to access the result. This timing is useful to know
|
814
|
+
whether or not it's worth to load the query asynchronously.
|
1373
815
|
|
1374
|
-
|
1375
|
-
|
816
|
+
```
|
817
|
+
DEBUG -- : Category Load (62.1ms) SELECT * FROM `categories` LIMIT 50
|
818
|
+
DEBUG -- : ASYNC Post Load (64ms) (db time 126.1ms) SELECT * FROM `posts` LIMIT 100
|
819
|
+
```
|
1376
820
|
|
1377
|
-
|
821
|
+
The duration in the first set of parens is how long the main thread was blocked
|
822
|
+
waiting for the results, and the second set of parens with "db time" is how long
|
823
|
+
the entire query took to execute.
|
1378
824
|
|
1379
|
-
*
|
825
|
+
*Jean Boussier*
|
1380
826
|
|
1381
|
-
|
827
|
+
* Implemented `ActiveRecord::Relation#excluding` method.
|
1382
828
|
|
1383
|
-
|
829
|
+
This method excludes the specified record (or collection of records) from
|
830
|
+
the resulting relation:
|
1384
831
|
|
1385
832
|
```ruby
|
1386
|
-
|
1387
|
-
|
833
|
+
Post.excluding(post)
|
834
|
+
Post.excluding(post_one, post_two)
|
1388
835
|
```
|
1389
836
|
|
1390
|
-
|
837
|
+
Also works on associations:
|
1391
838
|
|
1392
839
|
```ruby
|
1393
|
-
|
1394
|
-
|
1395
|
-
db_config = ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::HashConfig.new(@db_config.env_name, @db_config.spec_name, config)
|
840
|
+
post.comments.excluding(comment)
|
841
|
+
post.comments.excluding(comment_one, comment_two)
|
1396
842
|
```
|
1397
843
|
|
1398
|
-
|
1399
|
-
|
1400
|
-
* Remove `:connection_id` from the `sql.active_record` notification.
|
844
|
+
This is short-hand for `Post.where.not(id: post.id)` (for a single record)
|
845
|
+
and `Post.where.not(id: [post_one.id, post_two.id])` (for a collection).
|
1401
846
|
|
1402
|
-
*
|
847
|
+
*Glen Crawford*
|
1403
848
|
|
1404
|
-
*
|
849
|
+
* Skip optimised #exist? query when #include? is called on a relation
|
850
|
+
with a having clause.
|
1405
851
|
|
1406
|
-
|
852
|
+
Relations that have aliased select values AND a having clause that
|
853
|
+
references an aliased select value would generate an error when
|
854
|
+
#include? was called, due to an optimisation that would generate
|
855
|
+
call #exists? on the relation instead, which effectively alters
|
856
|
+
the select values of the query (and thus removes the aliased select
|
857
|
+
values), but leaves the having clause intact. Because the having
|
858
|
+
clause is then referencing an aliased column that is no longer
|
859
|
+
present in the simplified query, an ActiveRecord::InvalidStatement
|
860
|
+
error was raised.
|
1407
861
|
|
1408
|
-
|
862
|
+
A sample query affected by this problem:
|
1409
863
|
|
1410
|
-
|
1411
|
-
|
864
|
+
```ruby
|
865
|
+
Author.select('COUNT(*) as total_posts', 'authors.*')
|
866
|
+
.joins(:posts)
|
867
|
+
.group(:id)
|
868
|
+
.having('total_posts > 2')
|
869
|
+
.include?(Author.first)
|
870
|
+
```
|
1412
871
|
|
1413
|
-
This change
|
1414
|
-
|
872
|
+
This change adds an addition check to the condition that skips the
|
873
|
+
simplified #exists? query, which simply checks for the presence of
|
874
|
+
a having clause.
|
1415
875
|
|
1416
|
-
|
876
|
+
Fixes #41417.
|
1417
877
|
|
1418
|
-
*
|
878
|
+
*Michael Smart*
|
1419
879
|
|
1420
|
-
|
880
|
+
* Increment postgres prepared statement counter before making a prepared statement, so if the statement is aborted
|
881
|
+
without Rails knowledge (e.g., if app gets killed during long-running query or due to Rack::Timeout), app won't end
|
882
|
+
up in perpetual crash state for being inconsistent with PostgreSQL.
|
1421
883
|
|
1422
|
-
*
|
884
|
+
*wbharding*, *Martin Tepper*
|
1423
885
|
|
1424
|
-
|
886
|
+
* Add ability to apply `scoping` to `all_queries`.
|
1425
887
|
|
1426
|
-
|
888
|
+
Some applications may want to use the `scoping` method but previously it only
|
889
|
+
worked on certain types of queries. This change allows the `scoping` method to apply
|
890
|
+
to all queries for a model in a block.
|
1427
891
|
|
1428
|
-
|
892
|
+
```ruby
|
893
|
+
Post.where(blog_id: post.blog_id).scoping(all_queries: true) do
|
894
|
+
post.update(title: "a post title") # adds `posts.blog_id = 1` to the query
|
895
|
+
end
|
896
|
+
```
|
1429
897
|
|
1430
|
-
*Eileen M. Uchitelle
|
898
|
+
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
1431
899
|
|
1432
|
-
*
|
900
|
+
* `ActiveRecord::Calculations.calculate` called with `:average`
|
901
|
+
(aliased as `ActiveRecord::Calculations.average`) will now use column-based
|
902
|
+
type casting. This means that floating-point number columns will now be
|
903
|
+
aggregated as `Float` and decimal columns will be aggregated as `BigDecimal`.
|
1433
904
|
|
1434
|
-
|
905
|
+
Integers are handled as a special case returning `BigDecimal` always
|
906
|
+
(this was the case before already).
|
1435
907
|
|
1436
|
-
|
908
|
+
```ruby
|
909
|
+
# With the following schema:
|
910
|
+
create_table "measurements" do |t|
|
911
|
+
t.float "temperature"
|
912
|
+
end
|
1437
913
|
|
1438
|
-
|
914
|
+
# Before:
|
915
|
+
Measurement.average(:temperature).class
|
916
|
+
# => BigDecimal
|
1439
917
|
|
1440
|
-
|
918
|
+
# After:
|
919
|
+
Measurement.average(:temperature).class
|
920
|
+
# => Float
|
921
|
+
```
|
1441
922
|
|
1442
|
-
|
923
|
+
Before this change, Rails just called `to_d` on average aggregates from the
|
924
|
+
database adapter. This is not the case anymore. If you relied on that kind
|
925
|
+
of magic, you now need to register your own `ActiveRecord::Type`
|
926
|
+
(see `ActiveRecord::Attributes::ClassMethods` for documentation).
|
1443
927
|
|
1444
|
-
*
|
928
|
+
*Josua Schmid*
|
1445
929
|
|
1446
|
-
|
930
|
+
* PostgreSQL: introduce `ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.datetime_type`.
|
1447
931
|
|
1448
|
-
|
932
|
+
This setting controls what native type Active Record should use when you call `datetime` in
|
933
|
+
a migration or schema. It takes a symbol which must correspond to one of the configured
|
934
|
+
`NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES`. The default is `:timestamp`, meaning `t.datetime` in a migration
|
935
|
+
will create a "timestamp without time zone" column. To use "timestamp with time zone",
|
936
|
+
change this to `:timestamptz` in an initializer.
|
1449
937
|
|
1450
|
-
|
938
|
+
You should run `bin/rails db:migrate` to rebuild your schema.rb if you change this.
|
1451
939
|
|
1452
|
-
*
|
940
|
+
*Alex Ghiculescu*
|
1453
941
|
|
1454
|
-
|
942
|
+
* PostgreSQL: handle `timestamp with time zone` columns correctly in `schema.rb`.
|
1455
943
|
|
1456
|
-
|
944
|
+
Previously they dumped as `t.datetime :column_name`, now they dump as `t.timestamptz :column_name`,
|
945
|
+
and are created as `timestamptz` columns when the schema is loaded.
|
1457
946
|
|
1458
|
-
*
|
947
|
+
*Alex Ghiculescu*
|
1459
948
|
|
1460
|
-
*
|
1461
|
-
|
949
|
+
* Removing trailing whitespace when matching columns in
|
950
|
+
`ActiveRecord::Sanitization.disallow_raw_sql!`.
|
1462
951
|
|
1463
|
-
|
952
|
+
*Gannon McGibbon*, *Adrian Hirt*
|
1464
953
|
|
1465
|
-
|
1466
|
-
has_secure_token :auth_token
|
1467
|
-
```
|
954
|
+
* Expose a way for applications to set a `primary_abstract_class`.
|
1468
955
|
|
1469
|
-
|
956
|
+
Multiple database applications that use a primary abstract class that is not
|
957
|
+
named `ApplicationRecord` can now set a specific class to be the `primary_abstract_class`.
|
1470
958
|
|
1471
959
|
```ruby
|
1472
|
-
|
1473
|
-
|
1474
|
-
|
960
|
+
class PrimaryApplicationRecord
|
961
|
+
self.primary_abstract_class
|
962
|
+
end
|
1475
963
|
```
|
1476
964
|
|
1477
|
-
|
965
|
+
When an application boots it automatically connects to the primary or first database in the
|
966
|
+
database configuration file. In a multiple database application that then call `connects_to`
|
967
|
+
needs to know that the default connection is the same as the `ApplicationRecord` connection.
|
968
|
+
However, some applications have a differently named `ApplicationRecord`. This prevents Active
|
969
|
+
Record from opening duplicate connections to the same database.
|
1478
970
|
|
1479
|
-
*
|
1480
|
-
|
1481
|
-
*Eileen Uchitelle*, *John Crepezzi*
|
971
|
+
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *John Crepezzi*
|
1482
972
|
|
1483
|
-
*
|
973
|
+
* Support hash config for `structure_dump_flags` and `structure_load_flags` flags
|
974
|
+
Now that Active Record supports multiple databases configuration
|
975
|
+
we need a way to pass specific flags for dump/load databases since
|
976
|
+
the options are not the same for different adapters.
|
977
|
+
We can use in the original way:
|
1484
978
|
|
1485
|
-
|
979
|
+
```ruby
|
980
|
+
ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump_flags = ['--no-defaults', '--skip-add-drop-table']
|
981
|
+
# or
|
982
|
+
ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump_flags = '--no-defaults --skip-add-drop-table'
|
983
|
+
```
|
1486
984
|
|
1487
|
-
|
985
|
+
And also use it passing a hash, with one or more keys, where the key
|
986
|
+
is the adapter
|
1488
987
|
|
1489
|
-
|
988
|
+
```ruby
|
989
|
+
ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump_flags = {
|
990
|
+
mysql2: ['--no-defaults', '--skip-add-drop-table'],
|
991
|
+
postgres: '--no-tablespaces'
|
992
|
+
}
|
993
|
+
```
|
1490
994
|
|
1491
|
-
|
995
|
+
*Gustavo Gonzalez*
|
1492
996
|
|
1493
|
-
|
1494
|
-
|
1495
|
-
|
1496
|
-
|
997
|
+
* Connection specification now passes the "url" key as a configuration for the
|
998
|
+
adapter if the "url" protocol is "jdbc", "http", or "https". Previously only
|
999
|
+
urls with the "jdbc" prefix were passed to the Active Record Adapter, others
|
1000
|
+
are assumed to be adapter specification urls.
|
1497
1001
|
|
1498
|
-
|
1002
|
+
Fixes #41137.
|
1499
1003
|
|
1500
|
-
|
1004
|
+
*Jonathan Bracy*
|
1501
1005
|
|
1502
|
-
|
1006
|
+
* Allow to opt-out of `strict_loading` mode on a per-record base.
|
1503
1007
|
|
1504
|
-
|
1008
|
+
This is useful when strict loading is enabled application wide or on a
|
1009
|
+
model level.
|
1505
1010
|
|
1506
|
-
|
1011
|
+
```ruby
|
1012
|
+
class User < ApplicationRecord
|
1013
|
+
has_many :bookmarks
|
1014
|
+
has_many :articles, strict_loading: true
|
1015
|
+
end
|
1507
1016
|
|
1508
|
-
|
1017
|
+
user = User.first
|
1018
|
+
user.articles # => ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError
|
1019
|
+
user.bookmarks # => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy>
|
1509
1020
|
|
1510
|
-
|
1021
|
+
user.strict_loading!(true) # => true
|
1022
|
+
user.bookmarks # => ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError
|
1511
1023
|
|
1512
|
-
|
1024
|
+
user.strict_loading!(false) # => false
|
1025
|
+
user.bookmarks # => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy>
|
1026
|
+
user.articles.strict_loading!(false) # => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy>
|
1027
|
+
```
|
1513
1028
|
|
1514
|
-
|
1029
|
+
*Ayrton De Craene*
|
1515
1030
|
|
1516
|
-
|
1031
|
+
* Add `FinderMethods#sole` and `#find_sole_by` to find and assert the
|
1032
|
+
presence of exactly one record.
|
1517
1033
|
|
1518
|
-
|
1034
|
+
Used when you need a single row, but also want to assert that there aren't
|
1035
|
+
multiple rows matching the condition; especially for when database
|
1036
|
+
constraints aren't enough or are impractical.
|
1519
1037
|
|
1520
|
-
|
1038
|
+
```ruby
|
1039
|
+
Product.where(["price = %?", price]).sole
|
1040
|
+
# => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound (if no Product with given price)
|
1041
|
+
# => #<Product ...> (if one Product with given price)
|
1042
|
+
# => ActiveRecord::SoleRecordExceeded (if more than one Product with given price)
|
1521
1043
|
|
1522
|
-
|
1044
|
+
user.api_keys.find_sole_by(key: key)
|
1045
|
+
# as above
|
1046
|
+
```
|
1523
1047
|
|
1524
|
-
*
|
1048
|
+
*Asherah Connor*
|
1525
1049
|
|
1526
|
-
|
1050
|
+
* Makes `ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::Query` respect the getter overrides defined in the model.
|
1527
1051
|
|
1528
|
-
|
1052
|
+
Before:
|
1529
1053
|
|
1530
|
-
|
1054
|
+
```ruby
|
1055
|
+
class User
|
1056
|
+
def admin
|
1057
|
+
false # Overriding the getter to always return false
|
1058
|
+
end
|
1059
|
+
end
|
1531
1060
|
|
1532
|
-
|
1061
|
+
user = User.first
|
1062
|
+
user.update(admin: true)
|
1533
1063
|
|
1534
|
-
|
1064
|
+
user.admin # false (as expected, due to the getter overwrite)
|
1065
|
+
user.admin? # true (not expected, returned the DB column value)
|
1066
|
+
```
|
1535
1067
|
|
1536
|
-
|
1068
|
+
After this commit, `user.admin?` above returns false, as expected.
|
1537
1069
|
|
1538
|
-
|
1070
|
+
Fixes #40771.
|
1539
1071
|
|
1540
|
-
*
|
1072
|
+
*Felipe*
|
1541
1073
|
|
1542
|
-
|
1074
|
+
* Allow delegated_type to be specified primary_key and foreign_key.
|
1543
1075
|
|
1544
|
-
|
1076
|
+
Since delegated_type assumes that the foreign_key ends with `_id`,
|
1077
|
+
`singular_id` defined by it does not work when the foreign_key does
|
1078
|
+
not end with `id`. This change fixes it by taking into account
|
1079
|
+
`primary_key` and `foreign_key` in the options.
|
1545
1080
|
|
1546
|
-
*
|
1081
|
+
*Ryota Egusa*
|
1547
1082
|
|
1548
|
-
*
|
1083
|
+
* Expose an `invert_where` method that will invert all scope conditions.
|
1549
1084
|
|
1550
|
-
|
1085
|
+
```ruby
|
1086
|
+
class User
|
1087
|
+
scope :active, -> { where(accepted: true, locked: false) }
|
1088
|
+
end
|
1551
1089
|
|
1552
|
-
|
1090
|
+
User.active
|
1091
|
+
# ... WHERE `accepted` = 1 AND `locked` = 0
|
1553
1092
|
|
1554
|
-
|
1555
|
-
|
1556
|
-
|
1093
|
+
User.active.invert_where
|
1094
|
+
# ... WHERE NOT (`accepted` = 1 AND `locked` = 0)
|
1095
|
+
```
|
1557
1096
|
|
1558
|
-
*
|
1097
|
+
*Kevin Deisz*
|
1559
1098
|
|
1560
|
-
*
|
1099
|
+
* Restore possibility of passing `false` to :polymorphic option of `belongs_to`.
|
1561
1100
|
|
1562
|
-
|
1101
|
+
Previously, passing `false` would trigger the option validation logic
|
1102
|
+
to throw an error saying :polymorphic would not be a valid option.
|
1563
1103
|
|
1564
|
-
*
|
1104
|
+
*glaszig*
|
1565
1105
|
|
1566
|
-
|
1106
|
+
* Remove deprecated `database` kwarg from `connected_to`.
|
1567
1107
|
|
1568
|
-
*
|
1108
|
+
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*, *John Crepezzi*
|
1569
1109
|
|
1570
|
-
|
1110
|
+
* Allow adding nonnamed expression indexes to be revertible.
|
1571
1111
|
|
1572
|
-
|
1112
|
+
Previously, the following code would raise an error, when executed while rolling back,
|
1113
|
+
and the index name should be specified explicitly. Now, the index name is inferred
|
1114
|
+
automatically.
|
1573
1115
|
|
1574
|
-
|
1116
|
+
```ruby
|
1117
|
+
add_index(:items, "to_tsvector('english', description)")
|
1118
|
+
```
|
1575
1119
|
|
1576
|
-
|
1120
|
+
Fixes #40732.
|
1577
1121
|
|
1578
|
-
|
1122
|
+
*fatkodima*
|
1579
1123
|
|
1580
|
-
|
1124
|
+
* Only warn about negative enums if a positive form that would cause conflicts exists.
|
1581
1125
|
|
1582
|
-
|
1126
|
+
Fixes #39065.
|
1583
1127
|
|
1584
|
-
|
1128
|
+
*Alex Ghiculescu*
|
1585
1129
|
|
1586
|
-
|
1130
|
+
* Add option to run `default_scope` on all queries.
|
1587
1131
|
|
1588
|
-
|
1132
|
+
Previously, a `default_scope` would only run on select or insert queries. In some cases, like non-Rails tenant sharding solutions, it may be desirable to run `default_scope` on all queries in order to ensure queries are including a foreign key for the shard (i.e. `blog_id`).
|
1589
1133
|
|
1590
|
-
|
1134
|
+
Now applications can add an option to run on all queries including select, insert, delete, and update by adding an `all_queries` option to the default scope definition.
|
1591
1135
|
|
1592
|
-
|
1136
|
+
```ruby
|
1137
|
+
class Article < ApplicationRecord
|
1138
|
+
default_scope -> { where(blog_id: Current.blog.id) }, all_queries: true
|
1139
|
+
end
|
1140
|
+
```
|
1593
1141
|
|
1594
|
-
*
|
1142
|
+
*Eileen M. Uchitelle*
|
1595
1143
|
|
1596
|
-
*
|
1144
|
+
* Add `where.associated` to check for the presence of an association.
|
1597
1145
|
|
1598
|
-
|
1146
|
+
```ruby
|
1147
|
+
# Before:
|
1148
|
+
account.users.joins(:contact).where.not(contact_id: nil)
|
1599
1149
|
|
1600
|
-
|
1150
|
+
# After:
|
1151
|
+
account.users.where.associated(:contact)
|
1152
|
+
```
|
1601
1153
|
|
1602
|
-
|
1154
|
+
Also mirrors `where.missing`.
|
1603
1155
|
|
1604
|
-
*
|
1156
|
+
*Kasper Timm Hansen*
|
1605
1157
|
|
1606
|
-
* Allow
|
1158
|
+
* Allow constructors (`build_association` and `create_association`) on
|
1159
|
+
`has_one :through` associations.
|
1607
1160
|
|
1608
|
-
*
|
1161
|
+
*Santiago Perez Perret*
|
1609
1162
|
|
1610
1163
|
|
1611
|
-
Please check [6-
|
1164
|
+
Please check [6-1-stable](https://github.com/rails/rails/blob/6-1-stable/activerecord/CHANGELOG.md) for previous changes.
|