activerecord 5.2.2.1 → 6.0.2

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Files changed (269) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/CHANGELOG.md +734 -508
  3. data/MIT-LICENSE +3 -1
  4. data/README.rdoc +4 -2
  5. data/examples/performance.rb +1 -1
  6. data/lib/active_record.rb +9 -2
  7. data/lib/active_record/aggregations.rb +4 -2
  8. data/lib/active_record/association_relation.rb +15 -6
  9. data/lib/active_record/associations.rb +20 -15
  10. data/lib/active_record/associations/association.rb +61 -20
  11. data/lib/active_record/associations/association_scope.rb +4 -6
  12. data/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_association.rb +36 -42
  13. data/lib/active_record/associations/belongs_to_polymorphic_association.rb +0 -4
  14. data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/association.rb +14 -18
  15. data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/belongs_to.rb +19 -52
  16. data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/collection_association.rb +5 -15
  17. data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_and_belongs_to_many.rb +17 -38
  18. data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_many.rb +2 -0
  19. data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/has_one.rb +35 -1
  20. data/lib/active_record/associations/builder/singular_association.rb +2 -0
  21. data/lib/active_record/associations/collection_association.rb +16 -28
  22. data/lib/active_record/associations/collection_proxy.rb +19 -48
  23. data/lib/active_record/associations/foreign_association.rb +7 -0
  24. data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_association.rb +3 -10
  25. data/lib/active_record/associations/has_many_through_association.rb +20 -25
  26. data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_association.rb +28 -30
  27. data/lib/active_record/associations/has_one_through_association.rb +5 -5
  28. data/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency.rb +28 -28
  29. data/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_association.rb +27 -7
  30. data/lib/active_record/associations/join_dependency/join_part.rb +2 -2
  31. data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader.rb +40 -32
  32. data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/association.rb +38 -36
  33. data/lib/active_record/associations/preloader/through_association.rb +48 -39
  34. data/lib/active_record/associations/singular_association.rb +2 -16
  35. data/lib/active_record/attribute_assignment.rb +7 -10
  36. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods.rb +28 -100
  37. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/before_type_cast.rb +4 -1
  38. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/dirty.rb +111 -40
  39. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/primary_key.rb +15 -22
  40. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/query.rb +2 -3
  41. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/read.rb +15 -53
  42. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/serialization.rb +1 -1
  43. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/time_zone_conversion.rb +1 -1
  44. data/lib/active_record/attribute_methods/write.rb +17 -24
  45. data/lib/active_record/attributes.rb +13 -0
  46. data/lib/active_record/autosave_association.rb +22 -8
  47. data/lib/active_record/base.rb +2 -3
  48. data/lib/active_record/callbacks.rb +5 -19
  49. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb +137 -26
  50. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_limits.rb +17 -4
  51. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/database_statements.rb +114 -130
  52. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/query_cache.rb +26 -11
  53. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/quoting.rb +68 -17
  54. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_creation.rb +19 -12
  55. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_definitions.rb +76 -48
  56. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_dumper.rb +1 -3
  57. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/schema_statements.rb +135 -56
  58. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/transaction.rb +96 -56
  59. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_adapter.rb +189 -43
  60. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract_mysql_adapter.rb +151 -198
  61. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/column.rb +17 -13
  62. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/connection_specification.rb +53 -43
  63. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/determine_if_preparable_visitor.rb +7 -11
  64. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/database_statements.rb +75 -13
  65. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/quoting.rb +44 -7
  66. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_creation.rb +3 -4
  67. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_definitions.rb +40 -32
  68. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_dumper.rb +14 -6
  69. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/schema_statements.rb +129 -13
  70. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql/type_metadata.rb +6 -10
  71. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/mysql2_adapter.rb +26 -9
  72. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/column.rb +17 -31
  73. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/database_statements.rb +22 -1
  74. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/array.rb +1 -1
  75. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/bit.rb +1 -4
  76. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/hstore.rb +1 -1
  77. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/legacy_point.rb +1 -1
  78. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/money.rb +2 -2
  79. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/point.rb +1 -1
  80. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/range.rb +1 -1
  81. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/type_map_initializer.rb +9 -7
  82. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/oid/uuid.rb +6 -3
  83. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/quoting.rb +44 -7
  84. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_creation.rb +47 -0
  85. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_definitions.rb +107 -91
  86. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/schema_statements.rb +61 -77
  87. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql/type_metadata.rb +24 -27
  88. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/postgresql_adapter.rb +164 -74
  89. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/schema_cache.rb +37 -14
  90. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sql_type_metadata.rb +11 -8
  91. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/database_statements.rb +120 -0
  92. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/quoting.rb +45 -5
  93. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3/schema_statements.rb +42 -11
  94. data/lib/active_record/connection_adapters/sqlite3_adapter.rb +131 -143
  95. data/lib/active_record/connection_handling.rb +155 -26
  96. data/lib/active_record/core.rb +104 -59
  97. data/lib/active_record/counter_cache.rb +4 -29
  98. data/lib/active_record/database_configurations.rb +233 -0
  99. data/lib/active_record/database_configurations/database_config.rb +37 -0
  100. data/lib/active_record/database_configurations/hash_config.rb +50 -0
  101. data/lib/active_record/database_configurations/url_config.rb +79 -0
  102. data/lib/active_record/dynamic_matchers.rb +1 -1
  103. data/lib/active_record/enum.rb +37 -7
  104. data/lib/active_record/errors.rb +30 -16
  105. data/lib/active_record/explain.rb +1 -1
  106. data/lib/active_record/fixture_set/model_metadata.rb +33 -0
  107. data/lib/active_record/fixture_set/render_context.rb +17 -0
  108. data/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_row.rb +153 -0
  109. data/lib/active_record/fixture_set/table_rows.rb +47 -0
  110. data/lib/active_record/fixtures.rb +145 -472
  111. data/lib/active_record/gem_version.rb +3 -3
  112. data/lib/active_record/inheritance.rb +13 -3
  113. data/lib/active_record/insert_all.rb +179 -0
  114. data/lib/active_record/integration.rb +68 -16
  115. data/lib/active_record/internal_metadata.rb +10 -2
  116. data/lib/active_record/locking/optimistic.rb +5 -6
  117. data/lib/active_record/locking/pessimistic.rb +3 -3
  118. data/lib/active_record/log_subscriber.rb +7 -26
  119. data/lib/active_record/middleware/database_selector.rb +75 -0
  120. data/lib/active_record/middleware/database_selector/resolver.rb +88 -0
  121. data/lib/active_record/middleware/database_selector/resolver/session.rb +45 -0
  122. data/lib/active_record/migration.rb +100 -81
  123. data/lib/active_record/migration/command_recorder.rb +50 -6
  124. data/lib/active_record/migration/compatibility.rb +91 -64
  125. data/lib/active_record/model_schema.rb +33 -9
  126. data/lib/active_record/nested_attributes.rb +2 -2
  127. data/lib/active_record/no_touching.rb +7 -0
  128. data/lib/active_record/persistence.rb +231 -25
  129. data/lib/active_record/query_cache.rb +11 -4
  130. data/lib/active_record/querying.rb +33 -22
  131. data/lib/active_record/railtie.rb +80 -43
  132. data/lib/active_record/railties/collection_cache_association_loading.rb +34 -0
  133. data/lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb +30 -35
  134. data/lib/active_record/railties/databases.rake +199 -46
  135. data/lib/active_record/reflection.rb +42 -44
  136. data/lib/active_record/relation.rb +311 -80
  137. data/lib/active_record/relation/batches.rb +13 -10
  138. data/lib/active_record/relation/calculations.rb +67 -57
  139. data/lib/active_record/relation/delegation.rb +26 -43
  140. data/lib/active_record/relation/finder_methods.rb +28 -28
  141. data/lib/active_record/relation/merger.rb +17 -23
  142. data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder.rb +18 -15
  143. data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/array_handler.rb +5 -4
  144. data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/association_query_value.rb +1 -4
  145. data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/base_handler.rb +1 -2
  146. data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/basic_object_handler.rb +1 -2
  147. data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/polymorphic_array_value.rb +1 -4
  148. data/lib/active_record/relation/predicate_builder/range_handler.rb +3 -23
  149. data/lib/active_record/relation/query_attribute.rb +17 -10
  150. data/lib/active_record/relation/query_methods.rb +247 -73
  151. data/lib/active_record/relation/spawn_methods.rb +1 -1
  152. data/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause.rb +14 -10
  153. data/lib/active_record/relation/where_clause_factory.rb +1 -2
  154. data/lib/active_record/result.rb +30 -11
  155. data/lib/active_record/sanitization.rb +32 -40
  156. data/lib/active_record/schema.rb +2 -11
  157. data/lib/active_record/schema_dumper.rb +22 -7
  158. data/lib/active_record/schema_migration.rb +5 -1
  159. data/lib/active_record/scoping.rb +8 -8
  160. data/lib/active_record/scoping/default.rb +6 -7
  161. data/lib/active_record/scoping/named.rb +20 -15
  162. data/lib/active_record/statement_cache.rb +32 -5
  163. data/lib/active_record/store.rb +87 -8
  164. data/lib/active_record/table_metadata.rb +10 -17
  165. data/lib/active_record/tasks/database_tasks.rb +194 -25
  166. data/lib/active_record/tasks/mysql_database_tasks.rb +5 -5
  167. data/lib/active_record/tasks/postgresql_database_tasks.rb +5 -7
  168. data/lib/active_record/tasks/sqlite_database_tasks.rb +2 -8
  169. data/lib/active_record/test_databases.rb +23 -0
  170. data/lib/active_record/test_fixtures.rb +225 -0
  171. data/lib/active_record/timestamp.rb +39 -25
  172. data/lib/active_record/touch_later.rb +4 -2
  173. data/lib/active_record/transactions.rb +57 -66
  174. data/lib/active_record/translation.rb +1 -1
  175. data/lib/active_record/type.rb +3 -4
  176. data/lib/active_record/type/adapter_specific_registry.rb +1 -8
  177. data/lib/active_record/type_caster/connection.rb +15 -14
  178. data/lib/active_record/type_caster/map.rb +1 -4
  179. data/lib/active_record/validations.rb +1 -0
  180. data/lib/active_record/validations/uniqueness.rb +15 -27
  181. data/lib/arel.rb +58 -0
  182. data/lib/arel/alias_predication.rb +9 -0
  183. data/lib/arel/attributes.rb +22 -0
  184. data/lib/arel/attributes/attribute.rb +37 -0
  185. data/lib/arel/collectors/bind.rb +24 -0
  186. data/lib/arel/collectors/composite.rb +31 -0
  187. data/lib/arel/collectors/plain_string.rb +20 -0
  188. data/lib/arel/collectors/sql_string.rb +20 -0
  189. data/lib/arel/collectors/substitute_binds.rb +28 -0
  190. data/lib/arel/crud.rb +42 -0
  191. data/lib/arel/delete_manager.rb +18 -0
  192. data/lib/arel/errors.rb +9 -0
  193. data/lib/arel/expressions.rb +29 -0
  194. data/lib/arel/factory_methods.rb +49 -0
  195. data/lib/arel/insert_manager.rb +49 -0
  196. data/lib/arel/math.rb +45 -0
  197. data/lib/arel/nodes.rb +68 -0
  198. data/lib/arel/nodes/and.rb +32 -0
  199. data/lib/arel/nodes/ascending.rb +23 -0
  200. data/lib/arel/nodes/binary.rb +52 -0
  201. data/lib/arel/nodes/bind_param.rb +36 -0
  202. data/lib/arel/nodes/case.rb +55 -0
  203. data/lib/arel/nodes/casted.rb +50 -0
  204. data/lib/arel/nodes/comment.rb +29 -0
  205. data/lib/arel/nodes/count.rb +12 -0
  206. data/lib/arel/nodes/delete_statement.rb +45 -0
  207. data/lib/arel/nodes/descending.rb +23 -0
  208. data/lib/arel/nodes/equality.rb +18 -0
  209. data/lib/arel/nodes/extract.rb +24 -0
  210. data/lib/arel/nodes/false.rb +16 -0
  211. data/lib/arel/nodes/full_outer_join.rb +8 -0
  212. data/lib/arel/nodes/function.rb +44 -0
  213. data/lib/arel/nodes/grouping.rb +8 -0
  214. data/lib/arel/nodes/in.rb +8 -0
  215. data/lib/arel/nodes/infix_operation.rb +80 -0
  216. data/lib/arel/nodes/inner_join.rb +8 -0
  217. data/lib/arel/nodes/insert_statement.rb +37 -0
  218. data/lib/arel/nodes/join_source.rb +20 -0
  219. data/lib/arel/nodes/matches.rb +18 -0
  220. data/lib/arel/nodes/named_function.rb +23 -0
  221. data/lib/arel/nodes/node.rb +50 -0
  222. data/lib/arel/nodes/node_expression.rb +13 -0
  223. data/lib/arel/nodes/outer_join.rb +8 -0
  224. data/lib/arel/nodes/over.rb +15 -0
  225. data/lib/arel/nodes/regexp.rb +16 -0
  226. data/lib/arel/nodes/right_outer_join.rb +8 -0
  227. data/lib/arel/nodes/select_core.rb +67 -0
  228. data/lib/arel/nodes/select_statement.rb +41 -0
  229. data/lib/arel/nodes/sql_literal.rb +16 -0
  230. data/lib/arel/nodes/string_join.rb +11 -0
  231. data/lib/arel/nodes/table_alias.rb +27 -0
  232. data/lib/arel/nodes/terminal.rb +16 -0
  233. data/lib/arel/nodes/true.rb +16 -0
  234. data/lib/arel/nodes/unary.rb +45 -0
  235. data/lib/arel/nodes/unary_operation.rb +20 -0
  236. data/lib/arel/nodes/unqualified_column.rb +22 -0
  237. data/lib/arel/nodes/update_statement.rb +41 -0
  238. data/lib/arel/nodes/values_list.rb +9 -0
  239. data/lib/arel/nodes/window.rb +126 -0
  240. data/lib/arel/nodes/with.rb +11 -0
  241. data/lib/arel/order_predications.rb +13 -0
  242. data/lib/arel/predications.rb +257 -0
  243. data/lib/arel/select_manager.rb +271 -0
  244. data/lib/arel/table.rb +110 -0
  245. data/lib/arel/tree_manager.rb +72 -0
  246. data/lib/arel/update_manager.rb +34 -0
  247. data/lib/arel/visitors.rb +20 -0
  248. data/lib/arel/visitors/depth_first.rb +204 -0
  249. data/lib/arel/visitors/dot.rb +297 -0
  250. data/lib/arel/visitors/ibm_db.rb +34 -0
  251. data/lib/arel/visitors/informix.rb +62 -0
  252. data/lib/arel/visitors/mssql.rb +157 -0
  253. data/lib/arel/visitors/mysql.rb +83 -0
  254. data/lib/arel/visitors/oracle.rb +159 -0
  255. data/lib/arel/visitors/oracle12.rb +66 -0
  256. data/lib/arel/visitors/postgresql.rb +110 -0
  257. data/lib/arel/visitors/sqlite.rb +39 -0
  258. data/lib/arel/visitors/to_sql.rb +889 -0
  259. data/lib/arel/visitors/visitor.rb +46 -0
  260. data/lib/arel/visitors/where_sql.rb +23 -0
  261. data/lib/arel/window_predications.rb +9 -0
  262. data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration.rb +14 -1
  263. data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/migration_generator.rb +2 -5
  264. data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/create_table_migration.rb.tt +1 -1
  265. data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/migration/templates/migration.rb.tt +4 -2
  266. data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/model_generator.rb +1 -0
  267. data/lib/rails/generators/active_record/model/templates/model.rb.tt +10 -1
  268. metadata +111 -26
  269. data/lib/active_record/collection_cache_key.rb +0 -53
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module Arel # :nodoc: all
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+ module Visitors
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+ class IBM_DB < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
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+ private
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+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore(o, collector)
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+ collector = super
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+ maybe_visit o.optimizer_hints, collector
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+ end
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+
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+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_OptimizerHints(o, collector)
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+ hints = o.expr.map { |v| sanitize_as_sql_comment(v) }.join
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+ collector << "/* <OPTGUIDELINES>#{hints}</OPTGUIDELINES> */"
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+ end
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+
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+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Limit(o, collector)
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+ collector << "FETCH FIRST "
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+ collector = visit o.expr, collector
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+ collector << " ROWS ONLY"
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+ end
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+
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+ def is_distinct_from(o, collector)
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+ collector << "DECODE("
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+ collector = visit [o.left, o.right, 0, 1], collector
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+ collector << ")"
27
+ end
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+
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+ def collect_optimizer_hints(o, collector)
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+ collector
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module Arel # :nodoc: all
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+ module Visitors
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+ class Informix < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
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+ private
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+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectStatement(o, collector)
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+ collector << "SELECT "
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+ collector = maybe_visit o.offset, collector
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+ collector = maybe_visit o.limit, collector
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+ collector = o.cores.inject(collector) { |c, x|
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+ visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore x, c
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+ }
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+ if o.orders.any?
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+ collector << "ORDER BY "
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+ collector = inject_join o.orders, collector, ", "
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+ end
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+ maybe_visit o.lock, collector
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+ end
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+
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+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore(o, collector)
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+ collector = inject_join o.projections, collector, ", "
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+ if o.source && !o.source.empty?
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+ collector << " FROM "
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+ collector = visit o.source, collector
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+ end
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+
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+ if o.wheres.any?
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+ collector << " WHERE "
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+ collector = inject_join o.wheres, collector, " AND "
31
+ end
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+
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+ if o.groups.any?
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+ collector << "GROUP BY "
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+ collector = inject_join o.groups, collector, ", "
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+ end
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+
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+ if o.havings.any?
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+ collector << " HAVING "
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+ collector = inject_join o.havings, collector, " AND "
41
+ end
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+ collector
43
+ end
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+
45
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_OptimizerHints(o, collector)
46
+ hints = o.expr.map { |v| sanitize_as_sql_comment(v) }.join(", ")
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+ collector << "/*+ #{hints} */"
48
+ end
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+
50
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Offset(o, collector)
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+ collector << "SKIP "
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+ visit o.expr, collector
53
+ end
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+
55
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Limit(o, collector)
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+ collector << "FIRST "
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+ visit o.expr, collector
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+ collector << " "
59
+ end
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+ end
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+ end
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+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
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+ # frozen_string_literal: true
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+
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+ module Arel # :nodoc: all
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+ module Visitors
5
+ class MSSQL < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
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+ RowNumber = Struct.new :children
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+
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+ def initialize(*)
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+ @primary_keys = {}
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+ super
11
+ end
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+
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+ private
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+
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+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom(o, collector)
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+ right = o.right
17
+
18
+ if right.nil?
19
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
20
+ collector << " IS NULL"
21
+ else
22
+ collector << "EXISTS (VALUES ("
23
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
24
+ collector << ") INTERSECT VALUES ("
25
+ collector = visit right, collector
26
+ collector << "))"
27
+ end
28
+ end
29
+
30
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom(o, collector)
31
+ if o.right.nil?
32
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
33
+ collector << " IS NOT NULL"
34
+ else
35
+ collector << "NOT "
36
+ visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom o, collector
37
+ end
38
+ end
39
+
40
+ def visit_Arel_Visitors_MSSQL_RowNumber(o, collector)
41
+ collector << "ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY "
42
+ inject_join(o.children, collector, ", ") << ") as _row_num"
43
+ end
44
+
45
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectStatement(o, collector)
46
+ if !o.limit && !o.offset
47
+ return super
48
+ end
49
+
50
+ is_select_count = false
51
+ o.cores.each { |x|
52
+ core_order_by = row_num_literal determine_order_by(o.orders, x)
53
+ if select_count? x
54
+ x.projections = [core_order_by]
55
+ is_select_count = true
56
+ else
57
+ x.projections << core_order_by
58
+ end
59
+ }
60
+
61
+ if is_select_count
62
+ # fixme count distinct wouldn't work with limit or offset
63
+ collector << "SELECT COUNT(1) as count_id FROM ("
64
+ end
65
+
66
+ collector << "SELECT _t.* FROM ("
67
+ collector = o.cores.inject(collector) { |c, x|
68
+ visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore x, c
69
+ }
70
+ collector << ") as _t WHERE #{get_offset_limit_clause(o)}"
71
+
72
+ if is_select_count
73
+ collector << ") AS subquery"
74
+ else
75
+ collector
76
+ end
77
+ end
78
+
79
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore(o, collector)
80
+ collector = super
81
+ maybe_visit o.optimizer_hints, collector
82
+ end
83
+
84
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_OptimizerHints(o, collector)
85
+ hints = o.expr.map { |v| sanitize_as_sql_comment(v) }.join(", ")
86
+ collector << "OPTION (#{hints})"
87
+ end
88
+
89
+ def get_offset_limit_clause(o)
90
+ first_row = o.offset ? o.offset.expr.to_i + 1 : 1
91
+ last_row = o.limit ? o.limit.expr.to_i - 1 + first_row : nil
92
+ if last_row
93
+ " _row_num BETWEEN #{first_row} AND #{last_row}"
94
+ else
95
+ " _row_num >= #{first_row}"
96
+ end
97
+ end
98
+
99
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_DeleteStatement(o, collector)
100
+ collector << "DELETE "
101
+ if o.limit
102
+ collector << "TOP ("
103
+ visit o.limit.expr, collector
104
+ collector << ") "
105
+ end
106
+ collector << "FROM "
107
+ collector = visit o.relation, collector
108
+ if o.wheres.any?
109
+ collector << " WHERE "
110
+ inject_join o.wheres, collector, " AND "
111
+ else
112
+ collector
113
+ end
114
+ end
115
+
116
+ def collect_optimizer_hints(o, collector)
117
+ collector
118
+ end
119
+
120
+ def determine_order_by(orders, x)
121
+ if orders.any?
122
+ orders
123
+ elsif x.groups.any?
124
+ x.groups
125
+ else
126
+ pk = find_left_table_pk(x.froms)
127
+ pk ? [pk] : []
128
+ end
129
+ end
130
+
131
+ def row_num_literal(order_by)
132
+ RowNumber.new order_by
133
+ end
134
+
135
+ def select_count?(x)
136
+ x.projections.length == 1 && Arel::Nodes::Count === x.projections.first
137
+ end
138
+
139
+ # FIXME raise exception of there is no pk?
140
+ def find_left_table_pk(o)
141
+ if o.kind_of?(Arel::Nodes::Join)
142
+ find_left_table_pk(o.left)
143
+ elsif o.instance_of?(Arel::Table)
144
+ find_primary_key(o)
145
+ end
146
+ end
147
+
148
+ def find_primary_key(o)
149
+ @primary_keys[o.name] ||= begin
150
+ primary_key_name = @connection.primary_key(o.name)
151
+ # some tables might be without primary key
152
+ primary_key_name && o[primary_key_name]
153
+ end
154
+ end
155
+ end
156
+ end
157
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
1
+ # frozen_string_literal: true
2
+
3
+ module Arel # :nodoc: all
4
+ module Visitors
5
+ class MySQL < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
6
+ private
7
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Bin(o, collector)
8
+ collector << "BINARY "
9
+ visit o.expr, collector
10
+ end
11
+
12
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_UnqualifiedColumn(o, collector)
13
+ visit o.expr, collector
14
+ end
15
+
16
+ ###
17
+ # :'(
18
+ # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/select.html#id3482214
19
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectStatement(o, collector)
20
+ if o.offset && !o.limit
21
+ o.limit = Arel::Nodes::Limit.new(18446744073709551615)
22
+ end
23
+ super
24
+ end
25
+
26
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectCore(o, collector)
27
+ o.froms ||= Arel.sql("DUAL")
28
+ super
29
+ end
30
+
31
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Concat(o, collector)
32
+ collector << " CONCAT("
33
+ visit o.left, collector
34
+ collector << ", "
35
+ visit o.right, collector
36
+ collector << ") "
37
+ collector
38
+ end
39
+
40
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom(o, collector)
41
+ collector = visit o.left, collector
42
+ collector << " <=> "
43
+ visit o.right, collector
44
+ end
45
+
46
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_IsDistinctFrom(o, collector)
47
+ collector << "NOT "
48
+ visit_Arel_Nodes_IsNotDistinctFrom o, collector
49
+ end
50
+
51
+ # In the simple case, MySQL allows us to place JOINs directly into the UPDATE
52
+ # query. However, this does not allow for LIMIT, OFFSET and ORDER. To support
53
+ # these, we must use a subquery.
54
+ def prepare_update_statement(o)
55
+ if o.offset || has_join_sources?(o) && has_limit_or_offset_or_orders?(o)
56
+ super
57
+ else
58
+ o
59
+ end
60
+ end
61
+ alias :prepare_delete_statement :prepare_update_statement
62
+
63
+ # MySQL is too stupid to create a temporary table for use subquery, so we have
64
+ # to give it some prompting in the form of a subsubquery.
65
+ def build_subselect(key, o)
66
+ subselect = super
67
+
68
+ # Materialize subquery by adding distinct
69
+ # to work with MySQL 5.7.6 which sets optimizer_switch='derived_merge=on'
70
+ unless has_limit_or_offset_or_orders?(subselect)
71
+ core = subselect.cores.last
72
+ core.set_quantifier = Arel::Nodes::Distinct.new
73
+ end
74
+
75
+ Nodes::SelectStatement.new.tap do |stmt|
76
+ core = stmt.cores.last
77
+ core.froms = Nodes::Grouping.new(subselect).as("__active_record_temp")
78
+ core.projections = [Arel.sql(quote_column_name(key.name))]
79
+ end
80
+ end
81
+ end
82
+ end
83
+ end
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
1
+ # frozen_string_literal: true
2
+
3
+ module Arel # :nodoc: all
4
+ module Visitors
5
+ class Oracle < Arel::Visitors::ToSql
6
+ private
7
+
8
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_SelectStatement(o, collector)
9
+ o = order_hacks(o)
10
+
11
+ # if need to select first records without ORDER BY and GROUP BY and without DISTINCT
12
+ # then can use simple ROWNUM in WHERE clause
13
+ if o.limit && o.orders.empty? && o.cores.first.groups.empty? && !o.offset && o.cores.first.set_quantifier.class.to_s !~ /Distinct/
14
+ o.cores.last.wheres.push Nodes::LessThanOrEqual.new(
15
+ Nodes::SqlLiteral.new("ROWNUM"), o.limit.expr
16
+ )
17
+ return super
18
+ end
19
+
20
+ if o.limit && o.offset
21
+ o = o.dup
22
+ limit = o.limit.expr
23
+ offset = o.offset
24
+ o.offset = nil
25
+ collector << "
26
+ SELECT * FROM (
27
+ SELECT raw_sql_.*, rownum raw_rnum_
28
+ FROM ("
29
+
30
+ collector = super(o, collector)
31
+
32
+ if offset.expr.is_a? Nodes::BindParam
33
+ collector << ") raw_sql_ WHERE rownum <= ("
34
+ collector = visit offset.expr, collector
35
+ collector << " + "
36
+ collector = visit limit, collector
37
+ collector << ") ) WHERE raw_rnum_ > "
38
+ collector = visit offset.expr, collector
39
+ return collector
40
+ else
41
+ collector << ") raw_sql_
42
+ WHERE rownum <= #{offset.expr.to_i + limit}
43
+ )
44
+ WHERE "
45
+ return visit(offset, collector)
46
+ end
47
+ end
48
+
49
+ if o.limit
50
+ o = o.dup
51
+ limit = o.limit.expr
52
+ collector << "SELECT * FROM ("
53
+ collector = super(o, collector)
54
+ collector << ") WHERE ROWNUM <= "
55
+ return visit limit, collector
56
+ end
57
+
58
+ if o.offset
59
+ o = o.dup
60
+ offset = o.offset
61
+ o.offset = nil
62
+ collector << "SELECT * FROM (
63
+ SELECT raw_sql_.*, rownum raw_rnum_
64
+ FROM ("
65
+ collector = super(o, collector)
66
+ collector << ") raw_sql_
67
+ )
68
+ WHERE "
69
+ return visit offset, collector
70
+ end
71
+
72
+ super
73
+ end
74
+
75
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Limit(o, collector)
76
+ collector
77
+ end
78
+
79
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Offset(o, collector)
80
+ collector << "raw_rnum_ > "
81
+ visit o.expr, collector
82
+ end
83
+
84
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_Except(o, collector)
85
+ collector << "( "
86
+ collector = infix_value o, collector, " MINUS "
87
+ collector << " )"
88
+ end
89
+
90
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_UpdateStatement(o, collector)
91
+ # Oracle does not allow ORDER BY/LIMIT in UPDATEs.
92
+ if o.orders.any? && o.limit.nil?
93
+ # However, there is no harm in silently eating the ORDER BY clause if no LIMIT has been provided,
94
+ # otherwise let the user deal with the error
95
+ o = o.dup
96
+ o.orders = []
97
+ end
98
+
99
+ super
100
+ end
101
+
102
+ ###
103
+ # Hacks for the order clauses specific to Oracle
104
+ def order_hacks(o)
105
+ return o if o.orders.empty?
106
+ return o unless o.cores.any? do |core|
107
+ core.projections.any? do |projection|
108
+ /FIRST_VALUE/ === projection
109
+ end
110
+ end
111
+ # Previous version with join and split broke ORDER BY clause
112
+ # if it contained functions with several arguments (separated by ',').
113
+ #
114
+ # orders = o.orders.map { |x| visit x }.join(', ').split(',')
115
+ orders = o.orders.map do |x|
116
+ string = visit(x, Arel::Collectors::SQLString.new).value
117
+ if string.include?(",")
118
+ split_order_string(string)
119
+ else
120
+ string
121
+ end
122
+ end.flatten
123
+ o.orders = []
124
+ orders.each_with_index do |order, i|
125
+ o.orders <<
126
+ Nodes::SqlLiteral.new("alias_#{i}__#{' DESC' if /\bdesc$/i === order}")
127
+ end
128
+ o
129
+ end
130
+
131
+ # Split string by commas but count opening and closing brackets
132
+ # and ignore commas inside brackets.
133
+ def split_order_string(string)
134
+ array = []
135
+ i = 0
136
+ string.split(",").each do |part|
137
+ if array[i]
138
+ array[i] << "," << part
139
+ else
140
+ # to ensure that array[i] will be String and not Arel::Nodes::SqlLiteral
141
+ array[i] = part.to_s
142
+ end
143
+ i += 1 if array[i].count("(") == array[i].count(")")
144
+ end
145
+ array
146
+ end
147
+
148
+ def visit_Arel_Nodes_BindParam(o, collector)
149
+ collector.add_bind(o.value) { |i| ":a#{i}" }
150
+ end
151
+
152
+ def is_distinct_from(o, collector)
153
+ collector << "DECODE("
154
+ collector = visit [o.left, o.right, 0, 1], collector
155
+ collector << ")"
156
+ end
157
+ end
158
+ end
159
+ end