activerecord-precounter 0.1.0
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- checksums.yaml +7 -0
- data/.gitignore +12 -0
- data/.rspec +2 -0
- data/.travis.yml +33 -0
- data/Gemfile +8 -0
- data/LICENSE.txt +21 -0
- data/README.md +65 -0
- data/Rakefile +6 -0
- data/activerecord-precounter.gemspec +31 -0
- data/bin/console +14 -0
- data/bin/setup +8 -0
- data/ci/Gemfile.activerecord-4.2.x +4 -0
- data/ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.0.x +4 -0
- data/ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.1.x +4 -0
- data/ci/travis.rb +14 -0
- data/lib/active_record/precounter.rb +56 -0
- data/lib/active_record/precounter/version.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/activerecord-precounter.rb +1 -0
- metadata +159 -0
checksums.yaml
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---
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SHA1:
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metadata.gz: e486607a409dc25b776267ae02f8bd0ef8f801f5
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data.tar.gz: 38667cea1241dc1820e77289185a6102b031af3e
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SHA512:
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metadata.gz: 98e0d0d94a90f233250936bb69ce3e5f9407f30687097c10afff7168710a05bb249de0611ca916700ac04400690f2c5187b694bd14b476a11d13a776a4530d03
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data.tar.gz: 8c9bdebda2f932c1f7ed4b699020b4528d918a24b5335a7954a4a24bec269ababa1d6cb24484aeff4b0a6ede03f7ea17a50736b9c9b7742cf3de6c8d62f74cc6
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data/.gitignore
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data/.rspec
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data/.travis.yml
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script: ci/travis.rb
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language: ruby
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sudo: false
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cache: bundler
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branches:
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only:
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- master
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matrix:
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include:
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- rvm: 2.1.10
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=mysql2
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-4.2.x
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- rvm: 2.2.7
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=mysql2
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.1.x
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- rvm: 2.3.4
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=mysql2
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.1.x
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- rvm: 2.4.1
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=mysql2
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-4.2.x
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- rvm: 2.4.1
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=mysql2
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.0.x
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- rvm: 2.4.1
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=sqlite3
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.1.x
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- rvm: 2.4.1
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=mysql2
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.1.x
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- rvm: 2.4.1
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env: TASK=test ARCONN=postgresql
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gemfile: ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.1.x
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data/Gemfile
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data/LICENSE.txt
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The MIT License (MIT)
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Copyright (c) 2017 Takashi Kokubun
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
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all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
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THE SOFTWARE.
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data/README.md
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# ActiveRecord::Precounter [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/k0kubun/activerecord-precounter.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/k0kubun/activerecord-precounter)
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Yet Another N+1 COUNT Query Killer for ActiveRecord, counter\_cache alternative.
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ActiveRecord::Precounter allows you to cache count of associated records by eager loading.
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This is another version of [activerecord-precount](https://github.com/k0kubun/activerecord-precount),
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which is not elegant but designed to have no monkey-patch to ActiveRecord internal APIs for maintainability.
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## Synopsis
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### N+1 count query
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Sometimes you may see many count queries for one association.
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You can use counter\_cache to solve it, but you need to ALTER table and concern about dead lock to use counter\_cache.
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```rb
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tweets = Tweet.all
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tweets.each do |tweet|
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p tweet.favorites.count
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end
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# SELECT `tweets`.* FROM `tweets`
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `favorites` WHERE `favorites`.`tweet_id` = 1
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `favorites` WHERE `favorites`.`tweet_id` = 2
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `favorites` WHERE `favorites`.`tweet_id` = 3
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `favorites` WHERE `favorites`.`tweet_id` = 4
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `favorites` WHERE `favorites`.`tweet_id` = 5
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```
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### Count eager loading
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#### precount
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With activerecord-precounter gem installed, you can use `ActiveRecord::Precounter#precount` method
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to eagerly load counts of associated records.
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Like `preload`, it loads counts by multiple queries
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```rb
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tweets = Tweet.all
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ActiveRecord::Precounter.new(tweets, :favorites).precount
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tweets.each do |tweet|
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p tweet.favorites_count
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end
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# SELECT `tweets`.* FROM `tweets`
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# SELECT COUNT(`favorites`.`tweet_id`), `favorites`.`tweet_id` FROM `favorites` WHERE `favorites`.`tweet_id` IN (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) GROUP BY `favorites`.`tweet_id`
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```
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## Installation
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'activerecord-precounter'
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```
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## Limitation
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Target `has_many` association must have inversed `belongs_to`.
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i.e. `ActiveRecord::Precounter.new(tweets, :favorites).precount` needs both `Tweet.has_many(:favorites)` and `Favorite.belongs_to(:tweet)`.
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Unlike [activerecord-precount](https://github.com/k0kubun/activerecord-precount), the cache store is not ActiveRecord association and it does not utilize ActiveRecord preloader.
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Thus you can't use `preload` to eager load counts for nested associations. And currently there's no JOIN support.
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## License
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MIT License
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data/Rakefile
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# coding: utf-8
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lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
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$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
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require 'active_record/precounter/version'
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Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
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spec.name = 'activerecord-precounter'
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spec.version = ActiveRecord::Precounter::VERSION
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spec.authors = ['Takashi Kokubun']
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spec.email = ['takashikkbn@gmail.com']
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spec.summary = %q{Yet Another N+1 COUNT Query Killer for ActiveRecord}
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spec.description = %q{Yet Another N+1 COUNT Query Killer for ActiveRecord}
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spec.homepage = 'https://github.com/k0kubun/activerecord-precounter'
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spec.license = 'MIT'
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spec.files = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0").reject do |f|
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f.match(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
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end
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spec.bindir = 'exe'
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spec.executables = spec.files.grep(%r{^exe/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
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spec.require_paths = ['lib']
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spec.add_dependency 'activerecord'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'bundler'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'mysql2'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'postgres'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rake'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'rspec'
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spec.add_development_dependency 'sqlite3'
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end
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data/bin/console
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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require "bundler/setup"
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require "activerecord/precounter"
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# You can add fixtures and/or initialization code here to make experimenting
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# with your gem easier. You can also use a different console, if you like.
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# (If you use this, don't forget to add pry to your Gemfile!)
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# require "pry"
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# Pry.start
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require "irb"
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IRB.start(__FILE__)
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data/bin/setup
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data/ci/travis.rb
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1
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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
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commands = [
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'mysql -e "create database activerecord_unittest;"',
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'mysql -e "create database activerecord_unittest2;"',
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'psql -c "create database activerecord_unittest;" -U postgres',
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'psql -c "create database activerecord_unittest2;" -U postgres'
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]
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commands.each do |command|
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system("#{command} > /dev/null 2>&1")
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end
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exit system("bundle exec rake $TASK")
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require 'active_record/precounter/version'
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module ActiveRecord
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class Precounter
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class MissingInverseOf < StandardError; end
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# @param [ActiveRecord::Relation] relation - Parent resources relation.
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# @param [Array<String,Symbol>] association_names - Eager loaded association names. e.g. `[:users, :likes]`
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def initialize(relation, *association_names)
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@relation = relation
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@association_names = association_names.map(&:to_s)
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end
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# @return [Array<ActiveRecord::Base>]
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def precount
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records = @relation.to_a
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return if records.empty?
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@association_names.each do |association_name|
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reflection = @relation.klass.reflections.fetch(association_name)
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if reflection.inverse_of.nil?
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raise MissingInverseOf.new(
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"`#{reflection.klass}` does not have inverse of `#{@relation.klass}##{reflection.name}`. "\
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"Probably missing to call `#{reflection.klass}.belongs_to #{@relation.name.underscore.to_sym.inspect}`?"
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)
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end
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count_by_id = reflection.klass.where(reflection.inverse_of.name => @relation).group(
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reflection.inverse_of.foreign_key
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).count
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writer = define_count_accessor(records.first, association_name)
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records.each do |record|
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record.public_send(writer, count_by_id.fetch(record.id, 0))
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end
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end
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records
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end
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private
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# @param [ActiveRecord::Base] record
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# @param [String] association_name
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# @return [String] writer method name
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def define_count_accessor(record, association_name)
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reader_name = "#{association_name}_count"
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writer_name = "#{reader_name}="
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if !record.respond_to?(reader_name) && !record.respond_to?(writer_name)
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record.class.send(:attr_accessor, reader_name)
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end
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writer_name
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end
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end
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end
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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require 'active_record/precounter'
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metadata
ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
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1
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: activerecord-precounter
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.1.0
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Takashi Kokubun
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autorequire:
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bindir: exe
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cert_chain: []
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date: 2017-08-12 00:00:00.000000000 Z
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dependencies:
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: activerecord
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :runtime
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: bundler
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
|
41
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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name: mysql2
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
45
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+
- - ">="
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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49
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prerelease: false
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
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52
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+
- - ">="
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53
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: '0'
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55
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- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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56
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name: postgres
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
59
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+
- - ">="
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60
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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61
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version: '0'
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type: :development
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63
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prerelease: false
|
64
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version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
65
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requirements:
|
66
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+
- - ">="
|
67
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
68
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version: '0'
|
69
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
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70
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name: rake
|
71
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requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
72
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requirements:
|
73
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+
- - ">="
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74
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+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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75
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version: '0'
|
76
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+
type: :development
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77
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prerelease: false
|
78
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+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
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requirements:
|
80
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+
- - ">="
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81
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
82
|
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version: '0'
|
83
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
84
|
+
name: rspec
|
85
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
86
|
+
requirements:
|
87
|
+
- - ">="
|
88
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
89
|
+
version: '0'
|
90
|
+
type: :development
|
91
|
+
prerelease: false
|
92
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
93
|
+
requirements:
|
94
|
+
- - ">="
|
95
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
96
|
+
version: '0'
|
97
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
|
98
|
+
name: sqlite3
|
99
|
+
requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
100
|
+
requirements:
|
101
|
+
- - ">="
|
102
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
103
|
+
version: '0'
|
104
|
+
type: :development
|
105
|
+
prerelease: false
|
106
|
+
version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
107
|
+
requirements:
|
108
|
+
- - ">="
|
109
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
110
|
+
version: '0'
|
111
|
+
description: Yet Another N+1 COUNT Query Killer for ActiveRecord
|
112
|
+
email:
|
113
|
+
- takashikkbn@gmail.com
|
114
|
+
executables: []
|
115
|
+
extensions: []
|
116
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
117
|
+
files:
|
118
|
+
- ".gitignore"
|
119
|
+
- ".rspec"
|
120
|
+
- ".travis.yml"
|
121
|
+
- Gemfile
|
122
|
+
- LICENSE.txt
|
123
|
+
- README.md
|
124
|
+
- Rakefile
|
125
|
+
- activerecord-precounter.gemspec
|
126
|
+
- bin/console
|
127
|
+
- bin/setup
|
128
|
+
- ci/Gemfile.activerecord-4.2.x
|
129
|
+
- ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.0.x
|
130
|
+
- ci/Gemfile.activerecord-5.1.x
|
131
|
+
- ci/travis.rb
|
132
|
+
- lib/active_record/precounter.rb
|
133
|
+
- lib/active_record/precounter/version.rb
|
134
|
+
- lib/activerecord-precounter.rb
|
135
|
+
homepage: https://github.com/k0kubun/activerecord-precounter
|
136
|
+
licenses:
|
137
|
+
- MIT
|
138
|
+
metadata: {}
|
139
|
+
post_install_message:
|
140
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
141
|
+
require_paths:
|
142
|
+
- lib
|
143
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
144
|
+
requirements:
|
145
|
+
- - ">="
|
146
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
147
|
+
version: '0'
|
148
|
+
required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
|
149
|
+
requirements:
|
150
|
+
- - ">="
|
151
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
152
|
+
version: '0'
|
153
|
+
requirements: []
|
154
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
155
|
+
rubygems_version: 2.5.2
|
156
|
+
signing_key:
|
157
|
+
specification_version: 4
|
158
|
+
summary: Yet Another N+1 COUNT Query Killer for ActiveRecord
|
159
|
+
test_files: []
|