activerecord-precount 0.4.0 → 0.4.1
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/README.md +30 -52
- data/lib/active_record/precount/base_extension.rb +12 -0
- data/lib/active_record/precount/collection_proxy_extension.rb +18 -0
- data/lib/active_record/precount/extend.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_record/precount/relation_extension.rb +0 -12
- data/lib/active_record/precount/version.rb +1 -1
- data/test/cases/associations/precount_test.rb +2 -0
- metadata +2 -1
checksums.yaml
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metadata.gz:
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metadata.gz: 462619d22d3bb8cbc486321638ba93bf37f67495
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data.tar.gz: d208201ce3549375e459fea3dba479b21e60c17d
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metadata.gz: 15b8082a44e4a542d9033daa594dd8987f709d0306a666c6d1c3ff3a86e5d7926cf79fd3e6758713f4ce52fbf60b17611b9466d422d0bdace802a91f5d223b59
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data.tar.gz: 5e59714fc6686f6b8baf927bbe199e1480e762363fe84257ac409cf21d347f1d2b89e6edf05286e3f64b87cfd180eea7544509eb5b37f85e3d5746ef837345ca
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data/README.md
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# ActiveRecord::Precount [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/k0kubun/activerecord-precount.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/k0kubun/activerecord-precount)
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N+1 count query killer for ActiveRecord.
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N+1 count query killer for ActiveRecord. Yet another counter\_cache alternative.
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ActiveRecord::Precount allows you to cache count of associated records by eager loading.
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##
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Rails provides a way to resolve N+1 count query, which is [belongs\_to's counter\_cache option](http://guides.rubyonrails.org/association_basics.html#counter-cache).
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It requires a column to cache the count. But adding a column just for count cache is overkill.
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Thus this plugin enables you to preload counts in the same way as `has_many` and `belongs_to`.
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`count_loader` is an ActiveRecord's association, which is preloadable by `preload` or `includes`.
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## Synopsis
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'activerecord-precount'
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```
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## Usage
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### Enable count\_loader option
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First, enable your has\_many association's count\_loader option.
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```diff
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class Tweet
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- has_many :favorites
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+ has_many :favorites, count_loader: true
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end
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```
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### N+1 count query
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### Preload the association
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This association works well by default.
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Sometimes you may see many count queries for one association.
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You can use counter\_cache to solve it, but it costs much to use counter\_cache.
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```rb
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p tweets.favorites_count # same as tweets.favorites.count
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Tweet.all.each do |tweet|
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p tweet.favorites.count
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end
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# SELECT `tweets`.* FROM `tweets`
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `tweets` WHERE `tweets`.`tweet_id` = 1
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `tweets` WHERE `tweets`.`tweet_id` = 2
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `tweets` WHERE `tweets`.`tweet_id` = 3
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `tweets` WHERE `tweets`.`tweet_id` = 4
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# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM `tweets` WHERE `tweets`.`tweet_id` = 5
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```
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### Count eager loading
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With activerecord-precount gem installed, you can use `precount` method
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to eagerly load counts of associated records.
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```rb
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p tweets.favorites_count # this line doesn't execute an additional query
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Tweet.all.precount(:favorites).each do |tweet|
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p tweet.favorites.count
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end
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# SELECT `tweets`.* FROM `tweets`
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# SELECT `tweets`.`in_reply_to_tweet_id` FROM `tweets` WHERE `tweets`.`tweet_id` IN (1, 2, 3, 4, 5)
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```
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## Installation
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p tweet.favorites_count # this line doesn't execute an additional query
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end
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end
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Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
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```ruby
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gem 'activerecord-precount'
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```
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## Supported Versions
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- 2.0, 2.1, 2.2
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- Rails
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- 4.1, 4.2
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- mysql
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- postgresql
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- Databases
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- sqlite
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- mysql
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- postgresql
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## Testing
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@@ -2,6 +2,18 @@ module ActiveRecord
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module Precount
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module BaseExtension
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delegate :precount, to: :all
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def has_reflection?(name)
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reflection_for(name).present?
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end
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def reflection_for(name)
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if ActiveRecord::VERSION::MAJOR >= 4 && ActiveRecord::VERSION::MINOR >= 2
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reflections[name.to_s]
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else
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reflections[name.to_sym]
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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module ActiveRecord
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module Precount
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module CollectionProxyExtension
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def count(*args)
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return super(*args) if args.present?
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counter_name = :"#{@association.reflection.name}_count"
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owner = @association.owner
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if owner.class.has_reflection?(counter_name)
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owner.send(counter_name)
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else
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super(*args)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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require "active_record/precount/base_extension"
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require "active_record/precount/collection_proxy_extension"
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require "active_record/precount/has_many_extension"
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require "active_record/precount/join_dependency_extension"
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require "active_record/precount/preloader_extension"
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Reflection.send(:prepend, Precount::ReflectionExtension)
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Associations::Preloader.send(:prepend, Precount::PreloaderExtension)
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Associations::JoinDependency.send(:prepend, Precount::JoinDependencyExtension)
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Associations::CollectionProxy.send(:prepend, Precount::CollectionProxyExtension)
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Associations::Builder::HasMany.send(:prepend, Precount::Builder::HasManyExtension)
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Reflection::AssociationReflection.send(:prepend, Precount::AssociationReflectionExtension)
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end
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Reflection.add_reflection(model, counter_name, reflection)
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end
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end
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def has_reflection?(name)
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reflection_for(name).present?
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end
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def reflection_for(name)
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if ActiveRecord::VERSION::MAJOR >= 4 && ActiveRecord::VERSION::MINOR >= 2
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reflections[name.to_s]
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else
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reflections[name.to_sym]
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end
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end
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end
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end
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end
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def test_precount_has_many_does_not_execute_n_1_queries
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assert_equal(Tweet.reflections['favs_count'].present?, false)
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assert_queries(1 + tweets_count) { Tweet.all.map { |t| t.favs.count } }
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assert_queries(2) { Tweet.precount(:favs).map { |t| t.favs.count } }
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assert_queries(2) { Tweet.precount(:favs).map(&:favs_count) }
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end
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def test_precount_has_many_with_count_loader_does_not_execute_n_1_queries
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assert_queries(1 + tweets_count) { Tweet.all.map { |t| t.favorites.count } }
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assert_queries(1 + tweets_count) { Tweet.all.map(&:favorites_count) }
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assert_queries(2) { Tweet.precount(:favorites).map { |t| t.favorites.count } }
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assert_queries(2) { Tweet.precount(:favorites).map(&:favorites_count) }
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end
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metadata
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--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
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name: activerecord-precount
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version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
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version: 0.4.
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version: 0.4.1
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platform: ruby
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authors:
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- Takashi Kokubun
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- lib/active_record/associations/count_loader.rb
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- lib/active_record/associations/preloader/count_loader.rb
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- lib/active_record/precount/base_extension.rb
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- lib/active_record/precount/collection_proxy_extension.rb
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- lib/active_record/precount/extend.rb
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- lib/active_record/precount/has_many_extension.rb
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- lib/active_record/precount/join_dependency_extension.rb
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