activerecord-databasevalidations 0.1.0

checksums.yaml

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+SHA1:
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data/.gitignore

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+*.gem
+*.rbc
+.bundle
+.config
+.yardoc
+Gemfile.lock
+InstalledFiles
+_yardoc
+coverage
+doc/
+lib/bundler/man
+pkg
+rdoc
+spec/reports
+test/tmp
+test/version_tmp
+tmp

data/.travis.yml

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+language: ruby
+
+rvm:
+- 1.9.3
+- 2.0.0
+- 2.1.3
+
+before_script:
+- mysql -e 'create database database_validations;'

data/Gemfile

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+source 'https://rubygems.org'
+gemspec

data/LICENSE.txt

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+Copyright (c) 2014 Willem van Bergen
+
+MIT License
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
+a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
+"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
+without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
+distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
+permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
+included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
+EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
+NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
+LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
+OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
+WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.

data/README.md

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+# ActiveRecord::DatabaseValidations
+
+Add validations to your ActiveRecord models based on your database constraints. 
+
+This gem is primarily intended for MySQL databases not running in strict mode, 
+which can easily cause data loss. These problems are documented in 
+[DataLossTest](https://github.com/wvanbergen/activerecord-databasevalidations/blob/master/test/data_loss_test.rb)
+
+## Installation
+
+Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
+
+    gem 'activerecord-databasevalidations'
+
+And then execute:
+
+    $ bundle
+
+Or install it yourself as:
+
+    $ gem install activerecord-databasevalidations
+
+## Usage
+
+You can use ActiveModel's `validates` method to define what fields you want
+to validate based on the database constraints.
+
+``` ruby
+class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base
+  validates :boolean_field, database_constraints: :not_null
+  validates :string_field, database_constraints: [:size, :basic_multilingual_plane]
+end
+```
+
+You can also use `validates_database_constraints_of`:
+
+``` ruby
+class Bar < ActiveRecord::Base
+  validates_database_constraints_of :my_field, with: :size
+end
+
+### Available validations
+
+You have to specify what conatrints you want to validate for. Valid values are:
+
+- `:size` to validate for the size of textual and binary columns. It will pick character 
+  size or bytesize based on the column's type.
+- `:not_null` to validate a NOT NULL contraint.
+- `:basic_multilingual_plane` to validate that all characters for text fields are inside 
+  the basic multilingual plane of unicode (unless you use the utf8mb4 character set).
+
+The validations will only be created if it makes sense for the column, e.g. a `:not_null`
+validation will only be added if the column has a NOT NULL constraint defined on it.
+
+### Hand-rolling validations
+
+You can also instantiate the validators yourself:
+
+``` ruby
+class Bar < ActiveRecord::Base
+  validates :string_field, bytesize: { maximum: 255}, basic_multilingual_plane: true
+  validates :string_field, not_null: true
+end
+```
+
+Note that this will create validations without inspecting the column to see if it 
+actually makes sense.
+
+```
+
+## Contributing
+
+1. Fork it (http://github.com/wvanbergen/activerecord-databasevalidations/fork)
+2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
+3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
+4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
+5. Create new Pull Request

data/Rakefile

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+require "bundler/gem_tasks"
+require "rake/testtask"
+
+Rake::TestTask.new do |t|
+  t.libs << "test"
+  t.test_files = FileList['test/**/*_test.rb']
+end
+
+task :default => :test

data/activerecord-databasevalidations.gemspec

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+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+require 'active_record/database_validations/version'
+
+Gem::Specification.new do |spec|
+  spec.name          = "activerecord-databasevalidations"
+  spec.version       = ActiveRecord::DatabaseValidations::VERSION
+  spec.authors       = ["Willem van Bergen"]
+  spec.email         = ["willem@railsdoctors.com"]
+  spec.summary       = %q{Add validations to your ActiveRecord models based on MySQL database constraints.}
+  spec.description   = %q{Opt-in validations for your ActiveRecord models based on your MySQL database constraints, including text field size, UTF-8 encoding issues, and NOT NULL constraints.}
+  spec.homepage      = "https://github.com/wvanbergen/activerecord-database_validations"
+  spec.license       = "MIT"
+
+  spec.files         = `git ls-files -z`.split("\x0")
+  spec.executables   = spec.files.grep(%r{^bin/}) { |f| File.basename(f) }
+  spec.test_files    = spec.files.grep(%r{^(test|spec|features)/})
+  spec.require_paths = ["lib"]
+
+  spec.add_runtime_dependency "activerecord", "~> 4"
+
+  spec.add_development_dependency "bundler", "~> 1.5"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "rake"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "minitest", "~> 5"
+  spec.add_development_dependency "mysql2"
+end

data/lib/active_model/validations/basic_multilingual_plane.rb

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+module ActiveModel
+  module Validations
+    class BasicMultilingualPlaneValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
+      OUTSIDE_BMP = /[^\u{0}-\u{FFFF}]/
+
+      def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
+        return if value.nil?
+        if value.to_s.index(OUTSIDE_BMP)
+          errors_options = options.except(:characters_outside_basic_multilingual_plane)
+          default_message = options[:characters_outside_basic_multilingual_plane]
+          errors_options[:message] ||= default_message if default_message
+          record.errors.add(attribute, :characters_outside_basic_multilingual_plane, errors_options)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    module HelperMethods
+      def validates_basic_multilingual_plane_of(*attr_names)
+        validates_with ActiveModel::Validations::BasicMultilingualPlaneValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/validations/bytesize.rb

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+module ActiveModel
+  module Validations
+    class BytesizeValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
+      attr_reader :encoding
+
+      def initialize(options = {})
+        super
+        @encoding = Encoding.find(options[:encoding]) if options[:encoding]
+      end
+
+      def check_validity!
+        unless options[:maximum].is_a?(Integer) && options[:maximum] >= 0
+          raise ArgumentError, ":maximum must be set to a nonnegative Integer"
+        end
+      end
+
+      def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
+        string = value.to_s
+        string = string.encode(options[:encoding]) if requires_transcoding?(string)
+        if string.bytesize > options[:maximum]
+          errors_options = options.except(:too_many_bytes, :maximum)
+          default_message = options[:too_many_bytes]
+          errors_options[:count] = options[:maximum]
+          errors_options[:message] ||= default_message if default_message
+          record.errors.add(attribute, :too_many_bytes, errors_options)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def requires_transcoding?(value)
+        encoding.present? && encoding != value.encoding
+      end
+    end
+
+    module HelperMethods
+      def validates_bytesize_of(*attr_names)
+        validates_with ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/validations/not_null.rb

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+module ActiveModel
+  module Validations
+    class NotNullValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
+      def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
+        if value.nil?
+          errors_options = options.except(:must_be_set)
+          default_message = options[:must_be_set]
+          errors_options[:message] ||= default_message if default_message
+          record.errors.add(attribute, :must_be_set, errors_options)
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
+    module HelperMethods
+      def validates_not_null_of(*attr_names)
+        validates_with ActiveModel::Validations::NotNullValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_record/database_validations.rb

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+require 'active_record'
+require 'active_support/i18n'
+require 'active_record/database_validations/version'
+
+require 'active_record/validations/database_constraints'
+
+I18n.load_path << File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/database_validations/locale/en.yml'

data/lib/active_record/database_validations/locale/en.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+en:
+  errors:
+    # The values :model, :attribute and :value are always available for interpolation
+    # The value :count is available when applicable. Can be used for pluralization.
+    messages:
+      too_many_bytes: "is too long (maximum is %{count} bytes)"
+      characters_outside_basic_multilingual_plane: "contains characters outside Unicode's basic multilingual plane"
+      must_be_set: "must be set"

data/lib/active_record/database_validations/version.rb

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+module ActiveRecord
+  module DatabaseValidations
+    VERSION = "0.1.0"
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_record/validations/database_constraints.rb

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+require 'active_model/validations/bytesize'
+require 'active_model/validations/not_null'
+require 'active_model/validations/basic_multilingual_plane'
+
+module ActiveRecord
+  module Validations
+    class DatabaseConstraintsValidator < ActiveModel::EachValidator
+      TYPE_LIMITS = {
+        char:       { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::LengthValidator },
+        varchar:    { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::LengthValidator },
+        varbinary:  { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator },
+
+        tinytext:   { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 **  8 - 1 },
+        text:       { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 ** 16 - 1 },
+        mediumtext: { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 ** 24 - 1 },
+        longtext:   { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 ** 32 - 1 },
+
+        tinyblob:   { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 **  8 - 1 },
+        blob:       { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 ** 16 - 1 },
+        mediumblob: { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 ** 24 - 1 },
+        longblob:   { validator: ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, default_maximum: 2 ** 32 - 1 },
+      }
+
+      attr_reader :klass, :constraints
+
+      VALID_CONSTRAINTS = Set[:size, :basic_multilingual_plane, :not_null]
+
+      def initialize(options = {})
+        @klass = options[:class]
+        @constraints = Set.new(Array.wrap(options[:in]) + Array.wrap(options[:with]))
+        @constraint_validators = {}
+        super
+      end
+
+      def check_validity!
+        invalid_constraints = constraints - VALID_CONSTRAINTS
+
+        raise ArgumentError, "You have to specify what constraints to validate for." if constraints.empty?
+        raise ArgumentError, "#{invalid_constraints.map(&:inspect).join(',')} is not a valid constraint." unless invalid_constraints.empty?
+      end
+
+      def not_null_validator(column)
+        return unless constraints.include?(:not_null)
+        return if column.null
+
+        ActiveModel::Validations::NotNullValidator.new(attributes: [column.name.to_sym], class: klass)
+      end
+
+      def size_validator(column)
+        return unless constraints.include?(:size)
+        return unless column.text? || column.binary?
+
+        column_type     = column.sql_type.sub(/\(.*\z/, '').gsub(/\s/, '_').to_sym
+        type_limit      = TYPE_LIMITS.fetch(column_type, {})
+        validator_class = type_limit[:validator]
+        maximum         = column.limit || type_limit[:default_maximum]
+        encoding        = column.text? ? determine_encoding(column) : nil
+
+        if validator_class && maximum
+          validator_class.new(attributes: [column.name.to_sym], class: klass, maximum: maximum, encoding: encoding)
+        end
+      end
+
+      def basic_multilingual_plane_validator(column)
+        return unless constraints.include?(:basic_multilingual_plane)
+        return unless column.text? && column.collation =~ /\Autf8(?:mb3)?_/
+        ActiveModel::Validations::BasicMultilingualPlaneValidator.new(attributes: [column.name.to_sym], class: klass)
+      end
+
+      def attribute_validators(attribute)
+        @constraint_validators[attribute] ||= begin
+          column = klass.columns_hash[attribute.to_s] or raise ArgumentError.new("Model #{self.class.name} does not have column #{column_name}!")
+
+          [
+            not_null_validator(column),
+            size_validator(column),
+            basic_multilingual_plane_validator(column),
+          ].compact
+        end
+      end
+
+      def validate_each(record, attribute, value)
+        attribute_validators(attribute).each do |validator|
+          validator.validate_each(record, attribute, value)
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def determine_encoding(column)
+        case column.collation
+          when /\Autf8/; Encoding.find('utf-8')
+          else raise NotImplementedError, "Don't know how to determine the Ruby encoding for MySQL's #{column.collation} collation."
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end
+
+module ActiveModel
+  module Validations
+    module ClassMethods
+      def validates_database_constraints_of(*attr_names)
+        validates_with ActiveRecord::Validations::DatabaseConstraintsValidator, _merge_attributes(attr_names)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/activerecord-databasevalidations.rb

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+require 'active_record/database_validations'

data/lib/activerecord/databasevalidations.rb

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+require "active_record/database_validations"

data/test/basic_multilingual_plane_validator_test.rb

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+# encoding: utf-8
+require 'test_helper'
+
+class BasicMultilingualPlaneValidatorTest < Minitest::Test
+
+  class Model
+    include ActiveModel::Validations
+
+    attr_accessor :unicode
+    validates :unicode, basic_multilingual_plane: true
+  end
+
+  def setup
+    @model = Model.new
+  end
+
+  def test_basic_multilingual_plane_string
+    @model.unicode = 'basic multilingual ünicode'
+    assert @model.valid?
+
+  end
+
+  def test_emoji
+    @model.unicode = '💩'
+    assert @model.invalid?
+    assert_equal ["contains characters outside Unicode's basic multilingual plane"], @model.errors[:unicode]
+  end
+
+  def test_nil
+    @model.unicode = nil
+    assert @model.valid?
+  end
+end

data/test/bytesize_validator_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+require 'test_helper'
+
+class BytesizeValidatorTest < Minitest::Test
+
+  class Model
+    include ActiveModel::Validations
+
+    attr_accessor :data
+    validates :data, bytesize: { maximum: 100, encoding: 'utf-8' }
+  end
+
+  def setup
+    @model = Model.new
+  end
+
+  def test_nil_is_valid
+    @model.data = nil
+    assert @model.valid?
+  end
+
+  def test_fitting_strings_are_valid
+    @model.data = ''
+    assert @model.valid?
+
+    @model.data = 'a' * 100
+    assert @model.valid?
+
+    @model.data = 'ü' * 50
+    assert @model.valid?
+
+    @model.data = "\0" * 100
+    assert @model.valid?
+  end
+
+  def test_too_large_binary_values_are_invalid
+    @model.data = "\0" * 101
+    assert @model.invalid?
+    assert_equal ["is too long (maximum is 100 bytes)"], @model.errors[:data]
+  end
+
+  def test_too_large_unicode_values_are_invalid
+    @model.data = '💩' * 26
+    assert @model.invalid?
+    assert_equal ["is too long (maximum is 100 bytes)"], @model.errors[:data]
+  end
+
+  def test_transcoding
+    @model.data = ('ü' * 51).encode('ISO-8859-15')
+    assert @model.invalid?
+    assert_equal ["is too long (maximum is 100 bytes)"], @model.errors[:data]
+  end
+end

data/test/data_loss_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+
+require 'test_helper'
+
+ActiveRecord::Migration.suppress_messages do
+  ActiveRecord::Migration.create_table("unicorns", force: true, options: "CHARACTER SET utf8mb3") do |t|
+    t.string :string,   limit: 40
+    t.text   :tinytext, limit: 255
+    t.binary :blob
+  end
+end
+
+class Unicorn < ActiveRecord::Base
+  # no validations
+end
+
+class DataLossTest < Minitest::Test
+  def test_strict_mode_is_disabled
+    refute Unicorn.connection.show_variable(:sql_mode).include?('STRICT_ALL_TABLES')
+    refute Unicorn.connection.show_variable(:sql_mode).include?('STRICT_TRANS_TABLES')
+  end
+
+  def test_bounded_string_fields_silently_loses_data_when_strict_mode_is_disabled
+    fitting_string = 'ü' * 40
+    assert Unicorn.columns_hash['string'].limit >= fitting_string.length
+    unicorn = Unicorn.create(string: fitting_string)
+    assert_equal fitting_string, unicorn.reload.string
+
+    overflowing_string = 'ü' * 41
+    assert Unicorn.columns_hash['string'].limit < overflowing_string.length
+    unicorn = Unicorn.create(string: overflowing_string)
+    assert unicorn.reload.string != overflowing_string 
+  end
+
+  def test_text_field_silently_loses_data_when_strict_mode_is_disabled
+    fitting_tinytext = '写' * 85
+    assert_equal 255, fitting_tinytext.bytesize
+    unicorn = Unicorn.create(tinytext: fitting_tinytext) # <= 255, the TINYTEXT limit
+    assert_equal fitting_tinytext, unicorn.reload.tinytext 
+
+    overflowing_tinytext = 'ü' * 128
+    assert_equal 256, overflowing_tinytext.bytesize # > 255, the TINYTEXT limit
+    unicorn = Unicorn.create(tinytext: overflowing_tinytext)
+    assert unicorn.reload.tinytext != overflowing_tinytext 
+  end
+
+  def test_binary_field_silently_loses_data_when_strict_mode_is_disabled
+    fitting_blob = [].pack('x65535')
+    assert_equal 65535, fitting_blob.bytesize
+    unicorn = Unicorn.create(blob: fitting_blob) # <= 65535, the BLOB limit
+    assert_equal fitting_blob, unicorn.reload.blob 
+
+    overflowing_blob = [].pack('x65536')
+    assert_equal 65536, overflowing_blob.bytesize # > 65535, the BLOB limit
+    unicorn = Unicorn.create(blob: overflowing_blob)
+    assert unicorn.reload.blob != overflowing_blob 
+  end
+
+  def test_unchecked_utf8mb3_field_silently_loses_data_when_strict_mode_is_disabled
+    emoji = '💩'
+    assert_equal 1, emoji.length
+    assert_equal 4, emoji.bytesize
+    unicorn = Unicorn.create(string: emoji)
+    assert unicorn.reload.string != emoji
+  end
+end

data/test/database.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+test:
+  adapter: mysql2
+  database: database_validations
+  username: travis
+  encoding: utf8
+  strict: false

data/test/database_constraints_validator_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+# encoding: utf-8
+
+require 'test_helper'
+
+ActiveRecord::Migration.suppress_messages do
+  ActiveRecord::Migration.create_table("foos", force: true, options: "CHARACTER SET utf8mb3") do |t|
+    t.string   :string,    limit: 40
+    t.text     :tinytext,  limit: 255
+    t.binary   :varbinary, limit: 255
+    t.binary   :blob
+    t.text     :not_null_text, null: false
+    t.integer  :checked,       null: false, default: 0
+    t.integer  :unchecked,     null: false
+  end
+
+  ActiveRecord::Migration.create_table("bars", force: true, options: "CHARACTER SET utf8mb4") do |t|
+    t.string   :mb4_string
+  end
+end
+
+class Foo < ActiveRecord::Base
+  validates :string, :tinytext, :varbinary, :blob, database_constraints: :size
+  validates :checked, database_constraints: :not_null
+  validates :not_null_text, database_constraints: [:size, :basic_multilingual_plane]
+end
+
+class Bar < ActiveRecord::Base
+  validates :mb4_string, database_constraints: :basic_multilingual_plane
+end
+
+class DatabaseConstraintsValidatorTest < Minitest::Test
+  def test_argument_validation
+    assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Bar.validates(:mb4_string, database_constraints: []) }
+    assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Bar.validates(:mb4_string, database_constraints: true) }
+    assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Bar.validates(:mb4_string, database_constraints: :bogus) }
+    assert_raises(ArgumentError) { Bar.validates(:mb4_string, database_constraints: [:size, :bogus]) }
+  end
+
+  def test_validators_are_defined
+    assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Validations::DatabaseConstraintsValidator, Foo._validators[:string].first
+    assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Validations::DatabaseConstraintsValidator, Foo._validators[:tinytext].first
+    assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Validations::DatabaseConstraintsValidator, Foo._validators[:varbinary].first
+    assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Validations::DatabaseConstraintsValidator, Foo._validators[:blob].first
+    assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Validations::DatabaseConstraintsValidator, Foo._validators[:checked].first
+    assert_kind_of ActiveRecord::Validations::DatabaseConstraintsValidator, Foo._validators[:not_null_text].first
+
+    assert_equal [], Foo._validators[:unchecked]
+  end
+
+  def test_not_null_field_defines_not_null_validator_if_requested
+    validator = Foo._validators[:checked].first
+    subvalidators = validator.attribute_validators(:checked)
+    assert_equal 1, subvalidators.length
+    assert_kind_of ActiveModel::Validations::NotNullValidator, subvalidators.first
+  end
+
+  def test_string_field_defines_length_validator_by_default
+    validator = Foo._validators[:string].first
+    subvalidators = validator.attribute_validators(:string)
+    assert_equal 1, subvalidators.length
+    assert_kind_of ActiveModel::Validations::LengthValidator, subvalidators.first
+    assert_equal 40, subvalidators.first.options[:maximum]
+  end
+
+  def test_blob_field_defines_bytesize_validator
+    validator = Foo._validators[:blob].first
+    subvalidators = validator.attribute_validators(:blob)
+    assert_equal 1, subvalidators.length
+    assert_kind_of ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, subvalidators.first
+    assert_equal 65535, subvalidators.first.options[:maximum]
+    assert_equal nil, subvalidators.first.encoding
+  end
+
+  def test_not_null_text_field_defines_requested_bytesize_validator_and_unicode_validator
+    validator = Foo._validators[:not_null_text].first
+    subvalidators = validator.attribute_validators(:not_null_text)
+    assert_equal 2, subvalidators.length
+
+    assert_kind_of ActiveModel::Validations::BytesizeValidator, subvalidators.first
+    assert_kind_of ActiveModel::Validations::BasicMultilingualPlaneValidator, subvalidators.second
+    assert_equal 65535, subvalidators.first.options[:maximum]
+    assert_equal Encoding.find('utf-8'), subvalidators.first.encoding
+  end
+
+  def test_not_null_columns_with_a_default_value
+    assert Foo.new.valid?
+    assert Foo.new(checked: 1).valid?
+    refute Foo.new(checked: nil).valid?
+  end
+
+  def test_should_not_create_a_validor_for_a_utf8mb4_field
+    assert Bar.new(mb4_string: '💩').valid?
+    Bar._validators[:mb4_string].first.attribute_validators(:mb4_string).empty?
+  end
+
+  def test_error_messages
+    foo = Foo.new(string: 'ü' * 41, checked: nil, not_null_text: '💩')
+    refute foo.save
+
+    assert_equal ["is too long (maximum is 40 characters)"], foo.errors[:string]
+    assert_equal ["must be set"], foo.errors[:checked]
+    assert_equal ["contains characters outside Unicode's basic multilingual plane"], foo.errors[:not_null_text]
+  end
+
+  def test_encoding_craziness
+    foo = Foo.new(tinytext: ('ü' * 128).encode('ISO-8859-15'), string: ('ü' * 40).encode('ISO-8859-15'))
+    assert foo.invalid?
+  end
+end

data/test/not_null_validator_test.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+require 'test_helper'
+
+class NotNullValidatorTest < Minitest::Test
+
+  class Model
+    include ActiveModel::Validations
+
+    attr_accessor :not_null_attribute
+    validates :not_null_attribute, not_null: true
+  end
+
+  def setup
+    @model = Model.new
+  end
+
+  def test_nil
+    @model.not_null_attribute = nil
+    assert @model.invalid?
+    assert_equal ['must be set'], @model.errors[:not_null_attribute]
+  end
+
+  def test_blank
+    @model.not_null_attribute = ''
+    assert @model.valid?
+  end
+
+  def test_false
+    @model.not_null_attribute = false
+    assert @model.valid?
+  end
+end

data/test/test_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# coding: utf-8
+lib = File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__)
+$LOAD_PATH.unshift(lib) unless $LOAD_PATH.include?(lib)
+
+require "minitest/autorun"
+require "minitest/pride"
+
+require "yaml"
+
+require "active_record/database_validations"
+
+database_yml = YAML.load_file(File.expand_path('../database.yml', __FILE__))
+ActiveRecord::Base.establish_connection(database_yml['test'])
+I18n.enforce_available_locales = false

metadata

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
+name: activerecord-databasevalidations
+version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+  version: 0.1.0
+platform: ruby
+authors:
+- Willem van Bergen
+autorequire: 
+bindir: bin
+cert_chain: []
+date: 2014-10-15 00:00:00.000000000 Z
+dependencies:
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: activerecord
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4'
+  type: :runtime
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '4'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: bundler
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '1.5'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: rake
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: minitest
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '5'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - "~>"
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '5'
+- !ruby/object:Gem::Dependency
+  name: mysql2
+  requirement: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+  type: :development
+  prerelease: false
+  version_requirements: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+    requirements:
+    - - ">="
+      - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+        version: '0'
+description: Opt-in validations for your ActiveRecord models based on your MySQL database
+  constraints, including text field size, UTF-8 encoding issues, and NOT NULL constraints.
+email:
+- willem@railsdoctors.com
+executables: []
+extensions: []
+extra_rdoc_files: []
+files:
+- ".gitignore"
+- ".travis.yml"
+- Gemfile
+- LICENSE.txt
+- README.md
+- Rakefile
+- activerecord-databasevalidations.gemspec
+- lib/active_model/validations/basic_multilingual_plane.rb
+- lib/active_model/validations/bytesize.rb
+- lib/active_model/validations/not_null.rb
+- lib/active_record/database_validations.rb
+- lib/active_record/database_validations/locale/en.yml
+- lib/active_record/database_validations/version.rb
+- lib/active_record/validations/database_constraints.rb
+- lib/activerecord-databasevalidations.rb
+- lib/activerecord/databasevalidations.rb
+- test/basic_multilingual_plane_validator_test.rb
+- test/bytesize_validator_test.rb
+- test/data_loss_test.rb
+- test/database.yml
+- test/database_constraints_validator_test.rb
+- test/not_null_validator_test.rb
+- test/test_helper.rb
+homepage: https://github.com/wvanbergen/activerecord-database_validations
+licenses:
+- MIT
+metadata: {}
+post_install_message: 
+rdoc_options: []
+require_paths:
+- lib
+required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
+  requirements:
+  - - ">="
+    - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
+      version: '0'
+requirements: []
+rubyforge_project: 
+rubygems_version: 2.2.2
+signing_key: 
+specification_version: 4
+summary: Add validations to your ActiveRecord models based on MySQL database constraints.
+test_files:
+- test/basic_multilingual_plane_validator_test.rb
+- test/bytesize_validator_test.rb
+- test/data_loss_test.rb
+- test/database.yml
+- test/database_constraints_validator_test.rb
+- test/not_null_validator_test.rb
+- test/test_helper.rb