active_record_slave 0.1.0

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data/README.md ADDED
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+ active_record_slave
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+ ===================
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+
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+ * http://github.com/ClarityServices/active_record_slave
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+
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+ ### Introduction
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+
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+ active_record_slave allows all database reads to go to a slave while ensuring
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+ that all writes go to the master database. Also, active_record_slave ensures that
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+ any reads that are performed in a transaction will always go to the master
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+ database to ensure data consistency.
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+
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+ ### Features
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+
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+ * Redirecting reads to a single slave database
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+ * Supports all Rails 3 read apis, including dynamic finders, AREL, and ActiveRecord::Base.select
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+ * Transaction aware. Detects when a query is inside of a transaction and sends
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+ those reads to the master
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+ * Lightweight footprint
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+ * No overhead when a slave is not configured
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+ * Minimal overhead when redirecting reads to the slave
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+ * Connection Pools to both databases are retained and maintained independently by ActiveRecord
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+ * The master and slave databases do not have to be of the same type.
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+ For example one can be MySQL and the other Oracle if required.
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+ * Debug logs include 'Slave: ' prefix to indicate which SQL statements are going
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+ to the slave database
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+
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+ # For Example the following code:
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+ r = Role.where(:name => "manager").first
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+ r.description = 'Manager'
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+ r.save!
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+
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+ Results in:
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+ 03-13-12 05:56:05 pm,[2608],b[0],[0], Slave: Role Load (3.0ms) SELECT `roles`.* FROM `roles` WHERE `roles`.`name` = 'manager' LIMIT 1
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+ 03-13-12 05:56:22 pm,[2608],b[0],[0], AREL (12.0ms) UPDATE `roles` SET `description` = 'Manager' WHERE `roles`.`id` = 5
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+
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+ # Example code showing use of a transaction and reads going to the master:
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+ Role.transaction do
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+ r = Role.where(:name => "manager").first
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+ r.description = 'Manager'
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+ r.save!
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+ end
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+
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+ Results in:
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+ 03-13-12 06:02:09 pm,[2608],b[0],[0], Role Load (2.0ms) SELECT `roles`.* FROM `roles` WHERE `roles`.`name` = 'manager' LIMIT 1
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+ 03-13-12 06:02:09 pm,[2608],b[0],[0], AREL (2.0ms) UPDATE `roles` SET `description` = 'Manager' WHERE `roles`.`id` = 4
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+
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+ ### Requirements
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+
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+ * Rails 3 or greater
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+
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+ May also work with Rails 2. Anyone want to give it a try and let me know?
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+ Happy to make it work with Rails 2 if anyone needs it
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+
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+ ### Note
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+
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+ ActiveRecord::Base.execute is commonly used to perform custom SQL calls against
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+ the database that bypasses ActiveRecord. It is necessary to replace these calls
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+ with the standard ActiveRecord::Base.select call for them to be picked up by
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+ active_record_slave and redirected to the slave.
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+
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+ This is because ActiveRecord::Base.execute can also be used for database updates
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+ which we do not want redirected to the slave
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+
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+ ### Install
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+
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+ gem install active_record_slave
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+
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+ ### Configuration
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+
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+ To enable slave reads for any environment just add a _slave:_ entry to database.yml
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+ along with all the usual ActiveRecord database configuration options.
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+
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+ For Example:
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+
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+ development:
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+ database: clarity_development
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+ username: root
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+ password:
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+ encoding: utf8
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+ adapter: mysql
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+ host: 127.0.0.1
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+ pool: 20
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+ slave:
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+ database: clarity_development_replica
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+ username: root
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+ password:
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+ encoding: utf8
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+ adapter: mysql
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+ host: 127.0.0.1
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+ pool: 20
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+
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+ Sometimes it is useful to turn on slave reads per host, for example to activate
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+ slave reads only on the linux host 'batch':
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+ development:
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+ database: clarity_development
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+ username: root
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+ password:
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+ encoding: utf8
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+ adapter: mysql
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+ host: 127.0.0.1
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+ pool: 20
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+ <% if `hostname`.strip == 'batch' %>
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+ slave:
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+ database: clarity_development_replica
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+ username: root
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+ password:
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+ encoding: utf8
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+ adapter: mysql
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+ host: 127.0.0.1
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+ pool: 20
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+ <% end %>
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+
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+ ### Possible Future Enhancements
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+
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+ * Support multiple slaves (ask for it by submitting a ticket)
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+
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+ Meta
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+ ----
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+
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+ * Code: `git clone git://github.com/ClarityServices/active_record_slave.git`
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+ * Home: <https://github.com/ClarityServices/active_record_slave>
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+ * Bugs: <http://github.com/reidmorrison/active_record_slave/issues>
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+ * Gems: <http://rubygems.org/gems/active_record_slave>
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+
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+ This project uses [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
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+
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+ Authors
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+ -------
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+
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+ Reid Morrison :: reidmo@gmail.com :: @reidmorrison
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+
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+ License
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+ -------
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+
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+ Copyright 2012 Clarity Services, Inc.
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+
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+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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+ you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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+ You may obtain a copy of the License at
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+
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+ http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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+
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+ Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
145
+ distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
146
+ WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
147
+ See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
148
+ limitations under the License.
data/Rakefile ADDED
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+ lib = File.expand_path('../lib/', __FILE__)
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+ $:.unshift lib unless $:.include?(lib)
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+
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+ require 'rake/clean'
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+ require 'rake/testtask'
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+ require 'date'
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+ require 'active_record_slave/version'
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+
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+ desc "Build gem"
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+ task :gem do |t|
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+ gemspec = Gem::Specification.new do |s|
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+ s.name = 'active_record_slave'
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+ s.version = ActiveRecordSlave::VERSION
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+ s.platform = Gem::Platform::RUBY
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+ s.authors = ['Reid Morrison']
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+ s.email = ['reidmo@gmail.com']
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+ s.homepage = 'https://github.com/ClarityServices/active_record_slave'
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+ s.date = Date.today.to_s
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+ s.summary = "ActiveRecord read from slave"
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+ s.description = "ActiveRecordSlave is a library to seamlessly enable reading from database slaves in a Rails 3 project, written in Ruby."
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+ s.files = FileList["./**/*"].exclude('*.gem', 'nbproject').map{|f| f.sub(/^\.\//, '')}
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+ s.has_rdoc = true
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+ #s.add_dependency 'activerecord', '>= 3.0.0'
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+ end
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+ Gem::Builder.new(gemspec).build
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+ end
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+
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+ desc "Run Test Suite"
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+ task :test do
30
+ Rake::TestTask.new(:functional) do |t|
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+ t.test_files = FileList['test/*_test.rb']
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+ t.verbose = true
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+ end
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+
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+ Rake::Task['functional'].invoke
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+ end
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+ #
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+ # ActiveRecord read from a slave
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+ #
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+ module ActiveRecordSlave
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+
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+ # Install ActiveRecord::Slave into ActiveRecord to redirect reads to the slave
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+ # By default, only the default Database adapter (ActiveRecord::Base.connection.class)
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+ # is extended with slave read capabilities
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+ def self.install!(adapter_class = nil)
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+ if slave_config = ActiveRecord::Base.connection.config[:slave]
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+ Rails.logger.info "ActiveRecordSlave.install! v#{ActiveRecordSlave::VERSION} Establishing connection to slave database"
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+ Slave.establish_connection(slave_config)
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+
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+ # Inject a new #select method into the ActiveRecord Database adapter
15
+ base = adapter_class || ActiveRecord::Base.connection.class
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+ base.send(:include, InstanceMethods)
17
+ base.alias_method_chain :select, :slave_reader
18
+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ end
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+
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+ module ActiveRecordSlave
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+ module InstanceMethods
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+
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+ # Database Adapter method #select is called for every select call
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+ # Replace #select with one that calls the slave connection instead
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+ def select_with_slave_reader(sql, name = nil)
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+ # Only read from slave when not in a transaction and when this is not already the slave connection
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+ if (open_transactions == 0) && !(name && name.starts_with?('Slave: '))
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+ Slave.connection.select(sql, "Slave: #{name || 'SQL'}")
10
+ else
11
+ select_without_slave_reader(sql, name)
12
+ end
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+ end
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+
15
+ end
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+ end
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+
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+ module ActiveRecordSlave #:nodoc:
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+ class Railtie < Rails::Railtie #:nodoc:
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+
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+ # Initialize ActiveRecordSlave
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+ initializer "load active_record_slave" , :after=>"active_record.initialize_database" do
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+ ActiveRecordSlave.install!
7
+ end
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+
9
+ end
10
+ end
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+ module ActiveRecordSlave
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+ # Class to hold slave connection pool
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+ class Slave < ActiveRecord::Base
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+ self.abstract_class = true
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+ end
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+ end
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+ module ActiveRecordSlave #:nodoc
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+ VERSION = "0.1.0"
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+ end
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+ require 'active_record'
2
+ require 'active_record/base'
3
+ require 'active_record_slave/version'
4
+ require 'active_record_slave/slave'
5
+ require 'active_record_slave/instance_methods'
6
+ require 'active_record_slave/active_record_slave'
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+
8
+ if defined?(Rails)
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+ require 'active_record_slave/railtie'
10
+ end
File without changes
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+ file.reference.activerecord_slave-lib=/Users/rmorrison/Sandbox/activerecord_slave/lib
2
+ file.reference.activerecord_slave-test=/Users/rmorrison/Sandbox/activerecord_slave/test
3
+ platform.active=JRuby_0
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
1
+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2
+ <project-private xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/project-private/1">
3
+ <editor-bookmarks xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/editor-bookmarks/1"/>
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+ </project-private>
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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+ clean=
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+ clobber=
3
+ gem=
4
+ test=
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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+ file.reference.activerecord_slave-lib=lib
2
+ file.reference.activerecord_slave-test=test
3
+ javac.classpath=
4
+ main.file=
5
+ platform.active=JRuby_0
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+ source.encoding=UTF-8
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+ src.lib.dir=lib
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+ test.test.dir=test
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+ <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
2
+ <project xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/project/1">
3
+ <type>org.netbeans.modules.ruby.rubyproject</type>
4
+ <configuration>
5
+ <data xmlns="http://www.netbeans.org/ns/ruby-project/1">
6
+ <name>active_record_slave</name>
7
+ <source-roots>
8
+ <root id="src.lib.dir" name="Source Files"/>
9
+ </source-roots>
10
+ <test-roots>
11
+ <root id="test.test.dir" name="Test Files"/>
12
+ </test-roots>
13
+ </data>
14
+ </configuration>
15
+ </project>
metadata ADDED
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+ --- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
2
+ name: active_record_slave
3
+ version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
4
+ prerelease:
5
+ version: 0.1.0
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+ platform: ruby
7
+ authors:
8
+ - Reid Morrison
9
+ autorequire:
10
+ bindir: bin
11
+ cert_chain: []
12
+
13
+ date: 2012-03-13 00:00:00 -04:00
14
+ default_executable:
15
+ dependencies: []
16
+
17
+ description: ActiveRecordSlave is a library to seamlessly enable reading from database slaves in a Rails 3 project, written in Ruby.
18
+ email:
19
+ - reidmo@gmail.com
20
+ executables: []
21
+
22
+ extensions: []
23
+
24
+ extra_rdoc_files: []
25
+
26
+ files:
27
+ - active_record_slave-0.1.0.gem
28
+ - LICENSE.txt
29
+ - Rakefile
30
+ - README.md
31
+ - lib/active_record_slave.rb
32
+ - lib/active_record_slave/active_record_slave.rb
33
+ - lib/active_record_slave/instance_methods.rb
34
+ - lib/active_record_slave/railtie.rb
35
+ - lib/active_record_slave/slave.rb
36
+ - lib/active_record_slave/version.rb
37
+ - nbproject/project.properties
38
+ - nbproject/project.xml
39
+ - nbproject/private/config.properties
40
+ - nbproject/private/private.properties
41
+ - nbproject/private/private.xml
42
+ - nbproject/private/rake-d.txt
43
+ has_rdoc: true
44
+ homepage: https://github.com/ClarityServices/active_record_slave
45
+ licenses: []
46
+
47
+ post_install_message:
48
+ rdoc_options: []
49
+
50
+ require_paths:
51
+ - lib
52
+ required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
53
+ none: false
54
+ requirements:
55
+ - - ">="
56
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
57
+ version: "0"
58
+ required_rubygems_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Requirement
59
+ none: false
60
+ requirements:
61
+ - - ">="
62
+ - !ruby/object:Gem::Version
63
+ version: "0"
64
+ requirements: []
65
+
66
+ rubyforge_project:
67
+ rubygems_version: 1.5.1
68
+ signing_key:
69
+ specification_version: 3
70
+ summary: ActiveRecord read from slave
71
+ test_files: []
72
+