active_model_serializers 0.8.3 → 0.10.0.rc4

data/lib/active_model/serializer/associations.rb

@@ -1,230 +1,97 @@
 module ActiveModel
   class Serializer
-    module Associations #:nodoc:
-      class Config #:nodoc:
-        class_attribute :options
-
-        def self.refine(name, class_options)
-          current_class = self
-
-          Class.new(self) do
-            singleton_class.class_eval do
-              define_method(:to_s) do
-                "(subclass of #{current_class.name})"
-              end
-
-              alias inspect to_s
-            end
-
-            self.options = class_options
-
-            # cache the root so we can reuse it without falling back on a per-instance basis
-            begin
-              self.options[:root] ||= self.new(name, nil).root
-            rescue
-              # this could fail if it needs a valid source, for example a polymorphic association
-            end
-
-          end
-        end
-
-        self.options = {}
-
-        def initialize(name, source, options={})
-          @name = name
-          @source = source
-          @options = options
-        end
-
-        def option(key, default=nil)
-          if @options.key?(key)
-            @options[key]
-          elsif self.class.options.key?(key)
-            self.class.options[key]
-          else
-            default
-          end
-        end
-
-        def target_serializer
-          serializer = option(:serializer)
-          serializer.is_a?(String) ? serializer.constantize : serializer
-        end
-
-        def source_serializer
-          @source
-        end
-
-        def key
-          option(:key) || @name
-        end
-
-        def root
-          option(:root) || @name
-        end
-
-        def name
-          option(:name) || @name
-        end
-
-        def associated_object
-          option(:value) || source_serializer.send(name)
-        end
-
-        def embed_ids?
-          [:id, :ids].include? option(:embed, source_serializer._embed)
-        end
-
-        def embed_objects?
-          [:object, :objects].include? option(:embed, source_serializer._embed)
-        end
-
-        def embed_in_root?
-          option(:include, source_serializer._root_embed)
-        end
-
-        def embeddable?
-          !associated_object.nil?
-        end
-
-      protected
-
-        def find_serializable(object)
-          if target_serializer
-            target_serializer.new(object, source_serializer.options)
-          elsif object.respond_to?(:active_model_serializer) && (ams = object.active_model_serializer)
-            ams.new(object, source_serializer.options)
-          else
-            object
-          end
-        end
+    # Defines an association in the object should be rendered.
+    #
+    # The serializer object should implement the association name
+    # as a method which should return an array when invoked. If a method
+    # with the association name does not exist, the association name is
+    # dispatched to the serialized object.
+    #
+    module Associations
+      extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+
+      DEFAULT_INCLUDE_TREE = ActiveModel::Serializer::IncludeTree.from_string('*')
+
+      included do
+        with_options instance_writer: false, instance_reader: true do |serializer|
+          serializer.class_attribute :_reflections
+          self._reflections ||= []
+        end
+
+        extend ActiveSupport::Autoload
+        autoload :Association
+        autoload :Reflection
+        autoload :SingularReflection
+        autoload :CollectionReflection
+        autoload :BelongsToReflection
+        autoload :HasOneReflection
+        autoload :HasManyReflection
       end
 
-      class HasMany < Config #:nodoc:
-        def key
-          if key = option(:key)
-            key
-          elsif embed_ids?
-            "#{@name.to_s.singularize}_ids".to_sym
-          else
-            @name
-          end
-        end
-
-        def embed_key
-          if key = option(:embed_key)
-            key
-          else
-            :id
-          end
-        end
-
-        def serialize
-          associated_object.map do |item|
-            find_serializable(item).serializable_hash
-          end
-        end
-
-        def serializables
-          associated_object.map do |item|
-            find_serializable(item)
-          end
-        end
-
-        def serialize_ids
-          ids_key = "#{@name.to_s.singularize}_ids".to_sym
-          if !option(:embed_key) && !source_serializer.respond_to?(@name.to_s) && source_serializer.object.respond_to?(ids_key)
-            source_serializer.object.read_attribute_for_serialization(ids_key)
-          else
-            associated_object.map do |item|
-              item.read_attribute_for_serialization(embed_key)
-            end
-          end
+      module ClassMethods
+        def inherited(base)
+          super
+          base._reflections = _reflections.dup
+        end
+
+        # @param [Symbol] name of the association
+        # @param [Hash<Symbol => any>] options for the reflection
+        # @return [void]
+        #
+        # @example
+        #  has_many :comments, serializer: CommentSummarySerializer
+        #
+        def has_many(name, options = {}, &block)
+          associate(HasManyReflection.new(name, options, block))
+        end
+
+        # @param [Symbol] name of the association
+        # @param [Hash<Symbol => any>] options for the reflection
+        # @return [void]
+        #
+        # @example
+        #  belongs_to :author, serializer: AuthorSerializer
+        #
+        def belongs_to(name, options = {}, &block)
+          associate(BelongsToReflection.new(name, options, block))
+        end
+
+        # @param [Symbol] name of the association
+        # @param [Hash<Symbol => any>] options for the reflection
+        # @return [void]
+        #
+        # @example
+        #  has_one :author, serializer: AuthorSerializer
+        #
+        def has_one(name, options = {}, &block)
+          associate(HasOneReflection.new(name, options, block))
+        end
+
+        private
+
+        # Add reflection and define {name} accessor.
+        # @param [ActiveModel::Serializer::Reflection] reflection
+        # @return [void]
+        #
+        # @api private
+        #
+        def associate(reflection)
+          self._reflections << reflection
         end
       end
 
-      class HasOne < Config #:nodoc:
-        def embeddable?
-          if polymorphic? && associated_object.nil?
-            false
-          else
-            true
-          end
-        end
-
-        def polymorphic?
-          option :polymorphic
-        end
-
-        def root
-          if root = option(:root)
-            root
-          elsif polymorphic?
-            associated_object.class.to_s.pluralize.demodulize.underscore.to_sym
-          else
-            @name.to_s.pluralize.to_sym
-          end
-        end
-
-        def key
-          if key = option(:key)
-            key
-          elsif embed_ids? && !polymorphic?
-            "#{@name}_id".to_sym
-          else
-            @name
-          end
-        end
-
-        def embed_key
-          if key = option(:embed_key)
-            key
-          else
-            :id
-          end
-        end
-
-        def polymorphic_key
-          associated_object.class.to_s.demodulize.underscore.to_sym
-        end
-
-        def serialize
-          object = associated_object
-
-          if object && polymorphic?
-            {
-              :type => polymorphic_key,
-              polymorphic_key => find_serializable(object).serializable_hash
-            }
-          elsif object
-            find_serializable(object).serializable_hash
-          end
-        end
-
-        def serializables
-          object = associated_object
-          value = object && find_serializable(object)
-          value ? [value] : []
-        end
-
-        def serialize_ids
-          id_key = "#{@name}_id".to_sym
-
-          if polymorphic?
-            if associated_object
-              {
-                :type => polymorphic_key,
-                :id => associated_object.read_attribute_for_serialization(embed_key)
-              }
-            else
-              nil
-            end
-          elsif !option(:embed_key) && !source_serializer.respond_to?(@name.to_s) && source_serializer.object.respond_to?(id_key)
-            source_serializer.object.read_attribute_for_serialization(id_key)
-          elsif associated_object
-            associated_object.read_attribute_for_serialization(embed_key)
-          else
-            nil
+      # @param [IncludeTree] include_tree (defaults to all associations when not provided)
+      # @return [Enumerator<Association>]
+      #
+      def associations(include_tree = DEFAULT_INCLUDE_TREE)
+        return unless object
+
+        Enumerator.new do |y|
+          self.class._reflections.each do |reflection|
+            next if reflection.excluded?(self)
+            key = reflection.options.fetch(:key, reflection.name)
+            next unless include_tree.key?(key)
+            y.yield reflection.build_association(self, instance_options)
           end
         end
       end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/attribute.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+require 'active_model/serializer/field'
+
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    # Holds all the meta-data about an attribute as it was specified in the
+    # ActiveModel::Serializer class.
+    #
+    # @example
+    #   class PostSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
+    #     attribute :content
+    #     attribute :name, key: :title
+    #     attribute :email, key: :author_email, if: :user_logged_in?
+    #     attribute :preview do
+    #       truncate(object.content)
+    #     end
+    #
+    #     def user_logged_in?
+    #       current_user.logged_in?
+    #     end
+    #   end
+    #
+    class Attribute < Field
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/attributes.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    module Attributes
+      extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+
+      included do
+        with_options instance_writer: false, instance_reader: false do |serializer|
+          serializer.class_attribute :_attributes_data # @api private
+          self._attributes_data ||= {}
+        end
+
+        extend ActiveSupport::Autoload
+        autoload :Attribute
+
+        # Return the +attributes+ of +object+ as presented
+        # by the serializer.
+        def attributes(requested_attrs = nil, reload = false)
+          @attributes = nil if reload
+          @attributes ||= self.class._attributes_data.each_with_object({}) do |(key, attr), hash|
+            next if attr.excluded?(self)
+            next unless requested_attrs.nil? || requested_attrs.include?(key)
+            hash[key] = attr.value(self)
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      module ClassMethods
+        def inherited(base)
+          super
+          base._attributes_data = _attributes_data.dup
+        end
+
+        # @example
+        #   class AdminAuthorSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
+        #     attributes :id, :name, :recent_edits
+        def attributes(*attrs)
+          attrs = attrs.first if attrs.first.class == Array
+
+          attrs.each do |attr|
+            attribute(attr)
+          end
+        end
+
+        # @example
+        #   class AdminAuthorSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
+        #     attributes :id, :recent_edits
+        #     attribute :name, key: :title
+        #
+        #     attribute :full_name do
+        #       "#{object.first_name} #{object.last_name}"
+        #     end
+        #
+        #     def recent_edits
+        #       object.edits.last(5)
+        #     end
+        def attribute(attr, options = {}, &block)
+          key = options.fetch(:key, attr)
+          _attributes_data[key] = Attribute.new(attr, options, block)
+        end
+
+        # @api private
+        # keys of attributes
+        # @see Serializer::attribute
+        def _attributes
+          _attributes_data.keys
+        end
+
+        # @api private
+        # maps attribute value to explict key name
+        # @see Serializer::attribute
+        # @see Adapter::FragmentCache#fragment_serializer
+        def _attributes_keys
+          _attributes_data
+            .each_with_object({}) do |(key, attr), hash|
+              next if key == attr.name
+              hash[attr.name] = { key: key }
+            end
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/belongs_to_reflection.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    # @api private
+    class BelongsToReflection < SingularReflection
+      def macro
+        :belongs_to
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/caching.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    module Caching
+      extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+
+      included do
+        with_options instance_writer: false, instance_reader: false do |serializer|
+          serializer.class_attribute :_cache         # @api private : the cache object
+          serializer.class_attribute :_fragmented    # @api private : @see ::fragmented
+          serializer.class_attribute :_cache_key     # @api private : when present, is first item in cache_key
+          serializer.class_attribute :_cache_only    # @api private : when fragment caching, whitelists cached_attributes. Cannot combine with except
+          serializer.class_attribute :_cache_except  # @api private : when fragment caching, blacklists cached_attributes. Cannot combine with only
+          serializer.class_attribute :_cache_options # @api private : used by CachedSerializer, passed to _cache.fetch
+          #  _cache_options include:
+          #    expires_in
+          #    compress
+          #    force
+          #    race_condition_ttl
+          #  Passed to ::_cache as
+          #    serializer._cache.fetch(cache_key, @klass._cache_options)
+          serializer.class_attribute :_cache_digest # @api private : Generated
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Matches
+      #  "c:/git/emberjs/ember-crm-backend/app/serializers/lead_serializer.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'"
+      #  AND
+      #  "/c/git/emberjs/ember-crm-backend/app/serializers/lead_serializer.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'"
+      #  AS
+      #  c/git/emberjs/ember-crm-backend/app/serializers/lead_serializer.rb
+      CALLER_FILE = /
+        \A       # start of string
+        .+       # file path (one or more characters)
+        (?=      # stop previous match when
+          :\d+     # a colon is followed by one or more digits
+          :in      # followed by a colon followed by in
+        )
+      /x
+
+      module ClassMethods
+        def inherited(base)
+          super
+          caller_line = caller[1]
+          base._cache_digest = digest_caller_file(caller_line)
+        end
+
+        # Hashes contents of file for +_cache_digest+
+        def digest_caller_file(caller_line)
+          serializer_file_path = caller_line[CALLER_FILE]
+          serializer_file_contents = IO.read(serializer_file_path)
+          Digest::MD5.hexdigest(serializer_file_contents)
+        rescue TypeError, Errno::ENOENT
+          warn <<-EOF.strip_heredoc
+            Cannot digest non-existent file: '#{caller_line}'.
+            Please set `::_cache_digest` of the serializer
+            if you'd like to cache it.
+            EOF
+          ''.freeze
+        end
+
+        # @api private
+        # Used by FragmentCache on the CachedSerializer
+        #  to call attribute methods on the fragmented cached serializer.
+        def fragmented(serializer)
+          self._fragmented = serializer
+        end
+
+        # Enables a serializer to be automatically cached
+        #
+        # Sets +::_cache+ object to <tt>ActionController::Base.cache_store</tt>
+        #   when Rails.configuration.action_controller.perform_caching
+        #
+        # @params options [Hash] with valid keys:
+        #   key            : @see ::_cache_key
+        #   only           : @see ::_cache_only
+        #   except         : @see ::_cache_except
+        #   skip_digest    : does not include digest in cache_key
+        #   all else       : @see ::_cache_options
+        #
+        # @example
+        #   class PostSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
+        #     cache key: 'post', expires_in: 3.hours
+        #     attributes :title, :body
+        #
+        #     has_many :comments
+        #   end
+        #
+        # @todo require less code comments. See
+        # https://github.com/rails-api/active_model_serializers/pull/1249#issuecomment-146567837
+        def cache(options = {})
+          self._cache = ActiveModelSerializers.config.cache_store if ActiveModelSerializers.config.perform_caching
+          self._cache_key = options.delete(:key)
+          self._cache_only = options.delete(:only)
+          self._cache_except = options.delete(:except)
+          self._cache_options = (options.empty?) ? nil : options
+        end
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/collection_reflection.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    # @api private
+    class CollectionReflection < Reflection
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/collection_serializer.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    class CollectionSerializer
+      NoSerializerError = Class.new(StandardError)
+      include Enumerable
+      delegate :each, to: :@serializers
+
+      attr_reader :object, :root
+
+      def initialize(resources, options = {})
+        @root = options[:root]
+        @object = resources
+        @serializers = resources.map do |resource|
+          serializer_context_class = options.fetch(:serializer_context_class, ActiveModel::Serializer)
+          serializer_class = options.fetch(:serializer) { serializer_context_class.serializer_for(resource) }
+
+          if serializer_class.nil?
+            fail NoSerializerError, "No serializer found for resource: #{resource.inspect}"
+          else
+            serializer_class.new(resource, options.except(:serializer))
+          end
+        end
+      end
+
+      def json_key
+        root || derived_root
+      end
+
+      def paginated?
+        object.respond_to?(:current_page) &&
+          object.respond_to?(:total_pages) &&
+          object.respond_to?(:size)
+      end
+
+      protected
+
+      attr_reader :serializers
+
+      private
+
+      def derived_root
+        key = serializers.first.try(:json_key) || object.try(:name).try(:underscore)
+        key.try(:pluralize)
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/configuration.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    module Configuration
+      include ActiveSupport::Configurable
+      extend ActiveSupport::Concern
+
+      # Configuration options may also be set in
+      # Serializers and Adapters
+      included do |base|
+        config = base.config
+        config.collection_serializer = ActiveModel::Serializer::CollectionSerializer
+        config.serializer_lookup_enabled = true
+
+        def config.array_serializer=(collection_serializer)
+          self.collection_serializer = collection_serializer
+        end
+
+        def config.array_serializer
+          collection_serializer
+        end
+
+        config.adapter = :attributes
+        config.jsonapi_resource_type = :plural
+        config.schema_path = 'test/support/schemas'
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/active_model/serializer/field.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+module ActiveModel
+  class Serializer
+    # Holds all the meta-data about a field (i.e. attribute or association) as it was
+    # specified in the ActiveModel::Serializer class.
+    # Notice that the field block is evaluated in the context of the serializer.
+    Field = Struct.new(:name, :options, :block) do
+      # Compute the actual value of a field for a given serializer instance.
+      # @param [Serializer] The serializer instance for which the value is computed.
+      # @return [Object] value
+      #
+      # @api private
+      #
+      def value(serializer)
+        if block
+          serializer.instance_eval(&block)
+        else
+          serializer.read_attribute_for_serialization(name)
+        end
+      end
+
+      # Decide whether the field should be serialized by the given serializer instance.
+      # @param [Serializer] The serializer instance
+      # @return [Bool]
+      #
+      # @api private
+      #
+      def excluded?(serializer)
+        case condition_type
+        when :if
+          !serializer.public_send(condition)
+        when :unless
+          serializer.public_send(condition)
+        else
+          false
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+
+      def condition_type
+        @condition_type ||=
+          if options.key?(:if)
+            :if
+          elsif options.key?(:unless)
+            :unless
+          else
+            :none
+          end
+      end
+
+      def condition
+        options[condition_type]
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end