active_model_serializers 0.10.7 → 0.10.10
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- checksums.yaml +4 -4
- data/CHANGELOG.md +45 -1
- data/README.md +2 -2
- data/lib/action_controller/serialization.rb +11 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializable_resource.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/attributes.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/base.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/json.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/json_api.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter/null.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/adapter.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/array_serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/association.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/attribute.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/belongs_to_reflection.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/collection_serializer.rb +6 -6
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/concerns/caching.rb +5 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/error_serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/errors_serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/field.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/fieldset.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/has_many_reflection.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/has_one_reflection.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/lazy_association.rb +6 -2
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/link.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/lint.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/null.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/reflection.rb +5 -0
- data/lib/active_model/serializer/version.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/active_model/serializer.rb +32 -16
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/attributes.rb +23 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/base.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/deserialization.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/error.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/jsonapi.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/link.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/meta.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/pagination_links.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/relationship.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api/resource_identifier.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/json_api.rb +14 -9
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter/null.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/adapter.rb +3 -1
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/callbacks.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/deprecate.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/deserialization.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/json_pointer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/logging.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/lookup_chain.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/model.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/railtie.rb +4 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/register_jsonapi_renderer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/serializable_resource.rb +4 -2
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/serialization_context.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/test/schema.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/test/serializer.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers/test.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/active_model_serializers.rb +20 -10
- data/lib/generators/rails/resource_override.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/generators/rails/serializer_generator.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/grape/active_model_serializers.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/grape/formatters/active_model_serializers.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/grape/helpers/active_model_serializers.rb +2 -0
- data/lib/tasks/rubocop.rake +2 -0
- metadata +64 -290
- data/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE.md +0 -29
- data/.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE.md +0 -15
- data/.gitignore +0 -35
- data/.rubocop.yml +0 -105
- data/.simplecov +0 -110
- data/.travis.yml +0 -52
- data/CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md +0 -74
- data/CONTRIBUTING.md +0 -105
- data/Gemfile +0 -72
- data/Rakefile +0 -74
- data/active_model_serializers.gemspec +0 -63
- data/appveyor.yml +0 -28
- data/bin/bench +0 -171
- data/bin/bench_regression +0 -316
- data/bin/rubocop +0 -38
- data/bin/serve_benchmark +0 -39
- data/docs/README.md +0 -41
- data/docs/STYLE.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/adapters.md +0 -269
- data/docs/general/caching.md +0 -58
- data/docs/general/configuration_options.md +0 -185
- data/docs/general/deserialization.md +0 -100
- data/docs/general/fields.md +0 -31
- data/docs/general/getting_started.md +0 -133
- data/docs/general/instrumentation.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/key_transforms.md +0 -40
- data/docs/general/logging.md +0 -21
- data/docs/general/rendering.md +0 -293
- data/docs/general/serializers.md +0 -483
- data/docs/how-open-source-maintained.jpg +0 -0
- data/docs/howto/add_pagination_links.md +0 -138
- data/docs/howto/add_relationship_links.md +0 -140
- data/docs/howto/add_root_key.md +0 -62
- data/docs/howto/grape_integration.md +0 -42
- data/docs/howto/outside_controller_use.md +0 -66
- data/docs/howto/passing_arbitrary_options.md +0 -27
- data/docs/howto/serialize_poro.md +0 -73
- data/docs/howto/test.md +0 -154
- data/docs/howto/upgrade_from_0_8_to_0_10.md +0 -265
- data/docs/integrations/ember-and-json-api.md +0 -147
- data/docs/integrations/grape.md +0 -19
- data/docs/jsonapi/errors.md +0 -56
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema/schema.json +0 -366
- data/docs/jsonapi/schema.md +0 -151
- data/docs/rfcs/0000-namespace.md +0 -106
- data/docs/rfcs/template.md +0 -15
- data/test/action_controller/adapter_selector_test.rb +0 -62
- data/test/action_controller/explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -135
- data/test/action_controller/json/include_test.rb +0 -246
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/deserialization_test.rb +0 -112
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -40
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -66
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -202
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/pagination_test.rb +0 -124
- data/test/action_controller/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -189
- data/test/action_controller/lookup_proc_test.rb +0 -49
- data/test/action_controller/namespace_lookup_test.rb +0 -232
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_scope_name_test.rb +0 -235
- data/test/action_controller/serialization_test.rb +0 -472
- data/test/active_model_serializers/adapter_for_test.rb +0 -208
- data/test/active_model_serializers/json_pointer_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/active_model_serializers/logging_test.rb +0 -77
- data/test/active_model_serializers/model_test.rb +0 -142
- data/test/active_model_serializers/railtie_test_isolated.rb +0 -68
- data/test/active_model_serializers/register_jsonapi_renderer_test_isolated.rb +0 -161
- data/test/active_model_serializers/serialization_context_test_isolated.rb +0 -71
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test.rb +0 -131
- data/test/active_model_serializers/test/serializer_test.rb +0 -62
- data/test/active_record_test.rb +0 -9
- data/test/adapter/attributes_test.rb +0 -40
- data/test/adapter/deprecation_test.rb +0 -100
- data/test/adapter/json/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -45
- data/test/adapter/json/collection_test.rb +0 -104
- data/test/adapter/json/has_many_test.rb +0 -53
- data/test/adapter/json/transform_test.rb +0 -93
- data/test/adapter/json_api/belongs_to_test.rb +0 -155
- data/test/adapter/json_api/collection_test.rb +0 -96
- data/test/adapter/json_api/errors_test.rb +0 -76
- data/test/adapter/json_api/fields_test.rb +0 -96
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_explicit_serializer_test.rb +0 -96
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_many_test.rb +0 -173
- data/test/adapter/json_api/has_one_test.rb +0 -80
- data/test/adapter/json_api/include_data_if_sideloaded_test.rb +0 -213
- data/test/adapter/json_api/json_api_test.rb +0 -33
- data/test/adapter/json_api/linked_test.rb +0 -413
- data/test/adapter/json_api/links_test.rb +0 -95
- data/test/adapter/json_api/pagination_links_test.rb +0 -206
- data/test/adapter/json_api/parse_test.rb +0 -137
- data/test/adapter/json_api/relationship_test.rb +0 -397
- data/test/adapter/json_api/resource_meta_test.rb +0 -100
- data/test/adapter/json_api/toplevel_jsonapi_test.rb +0 -82
- data/test/adapter/json_api/transform_test.rb +0 -512
- data/test/adapter/json_api/type_test.rb +0 -193
- data/test/adapter/json_test.rb +0 -46
- data/test/adapter/null_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/adapter/polymorphic_test.rb +0 -218
- data/test/adapter_test.rb +0 -67
- data/test/array_serializer_test.rb +0 -22
- data/test/benchmark/app.rb +0 -65
- data/test/benchmark/benchmarking_support.rb +0 -67
- data/test/benchmark/bm_active_record.rb +0 -81
- data/test/benchmark/bm_adapter.rb +0 -38
- data/test/benchmark/bm_caching.rb +0 -119
- data/test/benchmark/bm_lookup_chain.rb +0 -83
- data/test/benchmark/bm_transform.rb +0 -45
- data/test/benchmark/config.ru +0 -3
- data/test/benchmark/controllers.rb +0 -83
- data/test/benchmark/fixtures.rb +0 -219
- data/test/cache_test.rb +0 -651
- data/test/collection_serializer_test.rb +0 -127
- data/test/fixtures/active_record.rb +0 -113
- data/test/fixtures/poro.rb +0 -225
- data/test/generators/scaffold_controller_generator_test.rb +0 -24
- data/test/generators/serializer_generator_test.rb +0 -75
- data/test/grape_test.rb +0 -196
- data/test/lint_test.rb +0 -49
- data/test/logger_test.rb +0 -20
- data/test/poro_test.rb +0 -9
- data/test/serializable_resource_test.rb +0 -79
- data/test/serializers/association_macros_test.rb +0 -37
- data/test/serializers/associations_test.rb +0 -468
- data/test/serializers/attribute_test.rb +0 -153
- data/test/serializers/attributes_test.rb +0 -52
- data/test/serializers/caching_configuration_test_isolated.rb +0 -170
- data/test/serializers/configuration_test.rb +0 -32
- data/test/serializers/fieldset_test.rb +0 -14
- data/test/serializers/meta_test.rb +0 -202
- data/test/serializers/options_test.rb +0 -32
- data/test/serializers/read_attribute_for_serialization_test.rb +0 -79
- data/test/serializers/reflection_test.rb +0 -427
- data/test/serializers/root_test.rb +0 -21
- data/test/serializers/serialization_test.rb +0 -55
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_test.rb +0 -136
- data/test/serializers/serializer_for_with_namespace_test.rb +0 -88
- data/test/support/custom_schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/isolated_unit.rb +0 -84
- data/test/support/rails5_shims.rb +0 -53
- data/test/support/rails_app.rb +0 -38
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/index.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/active_model_serializers/test/schema_test/my/show.json +0 -6
- data/test/support/schemas/custom/show.json +0 -7
- data/test/support/schemas/hyper_schema.json +0 -93
- data/test/support/schemas/render_using_json_api.json +0 -43
- data/test/support/schemas/simple_json_pointers.json +0 -10
- data/test/support/serialization_testing.rb +0 -79
- data/test/test_helper.rb +0 -70
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add relationship links
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ActiveModelSerializers offers you many ways to add links in your JSON, depending on your needs.
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The most common use case for links is supporting nested resources.
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The following examples are without included relationship data (`include` param is empty),
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specifically the following Rails controller was used for these examples:
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UsersController < ApplicationController
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def show
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render jsonapi: User.find(params[:id]),
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serializer: Api::V1::UserSerializer,
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include: []
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end
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end
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```
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Bear in mind though that ActiveModelSerializers are [framework-agnostic](outside_controller_use.md), Rails is just a common example here.
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### Links as an attribute of a resource
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**This is applicable to JSON and Attributes adapters**
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You can define an attribute in the resource, named `links`.
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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include Rails.application.routes.url_helpers
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attributes :id, :name
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attribute :links do
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id = object.id
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{
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self: api_v1_user_path(id),
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microposts: api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: id)
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}
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end
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end
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```
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Using the `JSON` adapter, this will result in:
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```json
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{
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"user": {
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"id": "1",
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"name": "John",
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"links": {
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"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
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"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Links as a property of the resource definiton
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**This is only applicable to JSONAPI adapter**
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You can use the `link` class method to define the links you need in the resource's primary data.
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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attributes :id, :name
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link(:self) { api_v1_user_path(object.id) }
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link(:microposts) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
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end
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```
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Using the `JSONAPI` adapter, this will result in:
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"id": "1",
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"type": "users",
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"attributes": {
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"name": "Example User"
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},
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"links": {
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"self": "/api/v1/users/1",
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"microposts": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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```
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### Links that follow the JSONAPI spec
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**This is only applicable to JSONAPI adapter**
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you need to construct the links inside the relationships. Also the link to fetch the
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relationship data must be under the `related` attribute, whereas to manipulate the
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relationship (in case of many-to-many relationship) must be under the `self` attribute.
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You can find more info in the [spec](http://jsonapi.org/format/#document-resource-object-relationships).
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Here is how you can do this:
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```ruby
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class Api::V1::UserSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
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attributes :id, :name
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has_many :microposts, serializer: Api::V1::MicropostSerializer do
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link(:related) { api_v1_microposts_path(user_id: object.id) }
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microposts = object.microposts
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# The following code is needed to avoid n+1 queries.
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# Core devs are working to remove this necessity.
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# See: https://github.com/rails-api/active_model_serializers/issues/1325
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microposts.loaded? ? microposts : microposts.none
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end
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end
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```
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This will result in:
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```json
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{
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"data": {
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"id": "1",
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"type": "users",
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"attributes": {
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"name": "Example User"
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},
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"relationships": {
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"microposts": {
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"data": [],
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"links": {
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"related": "/api/v1/microposts?user_id=1"
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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# How to add root key
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Add the root key to your API is quite simple with ActiveModelSerializers. The **Adapter** is what determines the format of your JSON response. The default adapter is the ```Attributes``` which doesn't have the root key, so your response is something similar to:
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```json
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{
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"id": 1,
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"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
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"content": "Post content"
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}
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```
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In order to add the root key you need to use the ```JSON``` Adapter, you can change this in an initializer:
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```ruby
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ActiveModelSerializers.config.adapter = :json
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```
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Note that adapter configuration has no effect on a serializer that is called
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directly, e.g. in a serializer unit test. Instead, something like
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`UserSerializer.new(user).as_json` will *always* behave as if the adapter were
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the 'Attributes' adapter. See [Outside Controller
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Usage](../howto/outside_controller_use.md) for more details on recommended
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usage.
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You can also specify a class as adapter, as long as it complies with the ActiveModelSerializers adapters interface.
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It will add the root key to all your serialized endpoints.
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ex:
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```json
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{
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"post": {
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"id": 1,
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"title": "Awesome Post Tile",
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}
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}
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```
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or if it returns a collection:
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```json
|
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{
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"posts": [
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{
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"id": 1,
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"content": "Post content"
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},
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{
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"id": 2,
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"title": "Another Post Tile",
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```
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[There are several ways to specify root](../general/serializers.md#root) when using the JSON adapter.
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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The ActiveModelSerializers grape formatter relies on the existence of `env['grape.request']` which is implemeted by `Grape::Middleware::Globals`. You can meet his dependency by calling it before mounting the endpoints.
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In the simpliest way:
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or more like what is shown in current Grape tutorials:
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```
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module MyApi
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use Grape::Middleware::Globals
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require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
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include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
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mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
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end
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end
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```
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You could meet this dependency with your own middleware. The invocation might look like:
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```
|
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module MyApi
|
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class ApiBase < Grape::API
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use My::Middleware::Thingamabob
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|
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require 'grape/active_model_serializers'
|
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include Grape::ActiveModelSerializers
|
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mount MyApi::V1::ApiBase
|
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end
|
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end
|
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```
|
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|
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
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## Using ActiveModelSerializers Outside Of A Controller
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### Serializing a resource
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In ActiveModelSerializers versions 0.10 or later, serializing resources outside of the controller context is fairly simple:
|
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```ruby
|
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# Create our resource
|
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post = Post.create(title: "Sample post", body: "I love Active Model Serializers!")
|
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|
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# Optional options parameters for both the serializer and instance
|
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options = {serializer: PostDetailedSerializer, username: 'sample user'}
|
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|
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# Create a serializable resource instance
|
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serializable_resource = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options)
|
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|
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# Convert your resource into json
|
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model_json = serializable_resource.as_json
|
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```
|
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The object that is passed to `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new` can be a single resource or a collection.
|
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The additional options are the same options that are passed [through controllers](../general/rendering.md#explicit-serializer).
|
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|
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### Looking up the Serializer for a Resource
|
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|
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If you want to retrieve the serializer class for a specific resource, you can do the following:
|
28
|
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|
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|
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```ruby
|
30
|
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# Create our resource
|
31
|
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post = Post.create(title: "Another Example", body: "So much fun.")
|
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|
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|
33
|
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# Optional options parameters
|
34
|
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options = {}
|
35
|
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|
36
|
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# Retrieve the default serializer for posts
|
37
|
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serializer = ActiveModel::Serializer.serializer_for(post, options)
|
38
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```
|
39
|
-
|
40
|
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You could also retrieve the serializer via:
|
41
|
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|
42
|
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```ruby
|
43
|
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ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer
|
44
|
-
```
|
45
|
-
|
46
|
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Both approaches will return the serializer class that will be used for the resource.
|
47
|
-
|
48
|
-
Additionally, you could retrieve the serializer instance for the resource via:
|
49
|
-
|
50
|
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```ruby
|
51
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(post, options).serializer_instance
|
52
|
-
```
|
53
|
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|
54
|
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## Serializing before controller render
|
55
|
-
|
56
|
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At times, you might want to use a serializer without rendering it to the view. For those cases, you can create an instance of `ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource` with
|
57
|
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the resource you want to be serialized and call `.as_json`.
|
58
|
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|
59
|
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```ruby
|
60
|
-
def create
|
61
|
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message = current_user.messages.create!(message_params)
|
62
|
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message_json = ActiveModelSerializers::SerializableResource.new(message).as_json
|
63
|
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MessageCreationWorker.perform(message_json)
|
64
|
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head 204
|
65
|
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end
|
66
|
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```
|
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
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[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
# Passing Arbitrary Options To A Serializer
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
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In addition to the [`serialization_scope`](../general/serializers.md#scope), any options passed to `render`
|
6
|
-
that are not reserved for the [adapter](../general/rendering.md#adapter_opts)
|
7
|
-
are available in the serializer as [instance_options](../general/serializers.md#instance_options).
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
For example, we could pass in a field, such as `user_id` into our serializer.
|
10
|
-
|
11
|
-
```ruby
|
12
|
-
# posts_controller.rb
|
13
|
-
class PostsController < ApplicationController
|
14
|
-
def dashboard
|
15
|
-
render json: @post, user_id: 12
|
16
|
-
end
|
17
|
-
end
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
# post_serializer.rb
|
20
|
-
class PostSerializer < ActiveModel::Serializer
|
21
|
-
attributes :id, :title, :body
|
22
|
-
|
23
|
-
def comments_by_me
|
24
|
-
Comments.where(user_id: instance_options[:user_id], post_id: object.id)
|
25
|
-
end
|
26
|
-
end
|
27
|
-
```
|
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
# How to serialize a Plain-Old Ruby Object (PORO)
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
When you are first getting started with ActiveModelSerializers, it may seem only `ActiveRecord::Base` objects can be serializable,
|
6
|
-
but pretty much any object can be serializable with ActiveModelSerializers.
|
7
|
-
Here is an example of a PORO that is serializable in most situations:
|
8
|
-
|
9
|
-
```ruby
|
10
|
-
# my_model.rb
|
11
|
-
class MyModel
|
12
|
-
alias :read_attribute_for_serialization :send
|
13
|
-
attr_accessor :id, :name, :level
|
14
|
-
|
15
|
-
def initialize(attributes)
|
16
|
-
@id = attributes[:id]
|
17
|
-
@name = attributes[:name]
|
18
|
-
@level = attributes[:level]
|
19
|
-
end
|
20
|
-
|
21
|
-
def self.model_name
|
22
|
-
@_model_name ||= ActiveModel::Name.new(self)
|
23
|
-
end
|
24
|
-
end
|
25
|
-
```
|
26
|
-
|
27
|
-
The [ActiveModel::Serializer::Lint::Tests](../../lib/active_model/serializer/lint.rb)
|
28
|
-
define and validate which methods ActiveModelSerializers expects to be implemented.
|
29
|
-
|
30
|
-
An implementation of the complete spec is included either for use or as reference:
|
31
|
-
[`ActiveModelSerializers::Model`](../../lib/active_model_serializers/model.rb).
|
32
|
-
You can use in production code that will make your PORO a lot cleaner.
|
33
|
-
|
34
|
-
The above code now becomes:
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
```ruby
|
37
|
-
# my_model.rb
|
38
|
-
class MyModel < ActiveModelSerializers::Model
|
39
|
-
attributes :id, :name, :level
|
40
|
-
end
|
41
|
-
```
|
42
|
-
|
43
|
-
The default serializer would be `MyModelSerializer`.
|
44
|
-
|
45
|
-
*IMPORTANT*: There is a surprising behavior (bug) in the current implementation of ActiveModelSerializers::Model that
|
46
|
-
prevents an accessor from modifying attributes on the instance. The fix for this bug
|
47
|
-
is a breaking change, so we have made an opt-in configuration.
|
48
|
-
|
49
|
-
New applications should set:
|
50
|
-
|
51
|
-
```ruby
|
52
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers::Model.derive_attributes_from_names_and_fix_accessors
|
53
|
-
```
|
54
|
-
|
55
|
-
Existing applications can use the fix *and* avoid breaking changes
|
56
|
-
by making a superclass for new models. For example:
|
57
|
-
|
58
|
-
```ruby
|
59
|
-
class SerializablePoro < ActiveModelSerializers::Model
|
60
|
-
derive_attributes_from_names_and_fix_accessors
|
61
|
-
end
|
62
|
-
```
|
63
|
-
|
64
|
-
So that `MyModel` above would inherit from `SerializablePoro`.
|
65
|
-
|
66
|
-
`derive_attributes_from_names_and_fix_accessors` prepends the `DeriveAttributesFromNamesAndFixAccessors`
|
67
|
-
module and does the following:
|
68
|
-
|
69
|
-
- `id` will *always* be in the attributes. (This is until we separate out the caching requirement for POROs.)
|
70
|
-
- Overwrites the `attributes` method to that it only returns declared attributes.
|
71
|
-
`attributes` will now be a frozen hash with indifferent access.
|
72
|
-
|
73
|
-
For more information, see [README: What does a 'serializable resource' look like?](../../README.md#what-does-a-serializable-resource-look-like).
|
data/docs/howto/test.md
DELETED
@@ -1,154 +0,0 @@
|
|
1
|
-
[Back to Guides](../README.md)
|
2
|
-
|
3
|
-
# How to test
|
4
|
-
|
5
|
-
## Controller Serializer Usage
|
6
|
-
|
7
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers provides a `assert_serializer` method to be used on your controller tests to
|
8
|
-
assert that a specific serializer was used.
|
9
|
-
|
10
|
-
```ruby
|
11
|
-
class PostsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
|
12
|
-
test "should render post serializer" do
|
13
|
-
get :index
|
14
|
-
assert_serializer "PostSerializer"
|
15
|
-
end
|
16
|
-
end
|
17
|
-
```
|
18
|
-
|
19
|
-
See [ActiveModelSerializers::Test::Serializer](../../lib/active_model_serializers/test/serializer.rb)
|
20
|
-
for more examples and documentation.
|
21
|
-
|
22
|
-
## Serialization against a schema
|
23
|
-
|
24
|
-
### Dependencies
|
25
|
-
|
26
|
-
To use the `assert_response_schema` you need to have the
|
27
|
-
[`json_schema`](https://github.com/brandur/json_schema) on your Gemfile. Please
|
28
|
-
add it to your Gemfile and run `$ bundle install`.
|
29
|
-
|
30
|
-
### Minitest test helpers
|
31
|
-
|
32
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers provides a `assert_response_schema` method to be used on your controller tests to
|
33
|
-
assert the response against a [JSON Schema](http://json-schema.org/). Let's take
|
34
|
-
a look in an example.
|
35
|
-
|
36
|
-
```ruby
|
37
|
-
class PostsController < ApplicationController
|
38
|
-
def show
|
39
|
-
@post = Post.find(params[:id])
|
40
|
-
|
41
|
-
render json: @post
|
42
|
-
end
|
43
|
-
end
|
44
|
-
```
|
45
|
-
|
46
|
-
To test the `posts#show` response of this controller we need to create a file
|
47
|
-
named `test/support/schemas/posts/show.json`. The helper uses a naming convention
|
48
|
-
to locate the file.
|
49
|
-
|
50
|
-
This file is a JSON Schema representation of our response.
|
51
|
-
|
52
|
-
```json
|
53
|
-
{
|
54
|
-
"properties": {
|
55
|
-
"title" : { "type" : "string" },
|
56
|
-
"content" : { "type" : "string" }
|
57
|
-
}
|
58
|
-
}
|
59
|
-
```
|
60
|
-
|
61
|
-
With all in place we can go to our test and use the helper.
|
62
|
-
|
63
|
-
```ruby
|
64
|
-
class PostsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
|
65
|
-
test "should render right response" do
|
66
|
-
get :index
|
67
|
-
assert_response_schema
|
68
|
-
end
|
69
|
-
end
|
70
|
-
```
|
71
|
-
|
72
|
-
#### Load a custom schema
|
73
|
-
|
74
|
-
If we need to use another schema, for example when we have a namespaced API that
|
75
|
-
shows the same response, we can pass the path of the schema.
|
76
|
-
|
77
|
-
```ruby
|
78
|
-
module V1
|
79
|
-
class PostsController < ApplicationController
|
80
|
-
def show
|
81
|
-
@post = Post.find(params[:id])
|
82
|
-
|
83
|
-
render json: @post
|
84
|
-
end
|
85
|
-
end
|
86
|
-
end
|
87
|
-
```
|
88
|
-
|
89
|
-
```ruby
|
90
|
-
class V1::PostsControllerTest < ActionController::TestCase
|
91
|
-
test "should render right response" do
|
92
|
-
get :index
|
93
|
-
assert_response_schema('posts/show.json')
|
94
|
-
end
|
95
|
-
end
|
96
|
-
```
|
97
|
-
|
98
|
-
#### Change the schema path
|
99
|
-
|
100
|
-
By default all schemas are created at `test/support/schemas`. If we are using
|
101
|
-
RSpec for example we can change this to `spec/support/schemas` defining the
|
102
|
-
default schema path in an initializer.
|
103
|
-
|
104
|
-
```ruby
|
105
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers.config.schema_path = 'spec/support/schemas'
|
106
|
-
```
|
107
|
-
|
108
|
-
#### Using with the Heroku’s JSON Schema-based tools
|
109
|
-
|
110
|
-
To use the test helper with the [prmd](https://github.com/interagent/prmd) and
|
111
|
-
[committee](https://github.com/interagent/committee).
|
112
|
-
|
113
|
-
We need to change the schema path to the recommended by prmd:
|
114
|
-
|
115
|
-
```ruby
|
116
|
-
ActiveModelSerializers.config.schema_path = 'docs/schema/schemata'
|
117
|
-
```
|
118
|
-
|
119
|
-
We also need to structure our schemata according to Heroku's conventions
|
120
|
-
(e.g. including
|
121
|
-
[required metadata](https://github.com/interagent/prmd/blob/master/docs/schemata.md#meta-data)
|
122
|
-
and [links](https://github.com/interagent/prmd/blob/master/docs/schemata.md#links).
|
123
|
-
|
124
|
-
#### JSON Pointers
|
125
|
-
|
126
|
-
If we plan to use [JSON
|
127
|
-
Pointers](http://spacetelescope.github.io/understanding-json-schema/UnderstandingJSONSchema.pdf) we need to define the `id` attribute on the schema. Example:
|
128
|
-
|
129
|
-
```js
|
130
|
-
// attributes.json
|
131
|
-
|
132
|
-
{
|
133
|
-
"id": "file://attributes.json#",
|
134
|
-
"properties": {
|
135
|
-
"name" : { "type" : "string" },
|
136
|
-
"description" : { "type" : "string" }
|
137
|
-
}
|
138
|
-
}
|
139
|
-
```
|
140
|
-
|
141
|
-
```js
|
142
|
-
// show.json
|
143
|
-
|
144
|
-
{
|
145
|
-
"properties": {
|
146
|
-
"name": {
|
147
|
-
"$ref": "file://attributes.json#/properties/name"
|
148
|
-
},
|
149
|
-
"description": {
|
150
|
-
"$ref": "file://attributes.json#/properties/description"
|
151
|
-
}
|
152
|
-
}
|
153
|
-
}
|
154
|
-
```
|