actionpack 5.2.7.1 → 6.1.4.6

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ require "rack/utils"
 module ActionDispatch
   class Request
     def cookie_jar
-      fetch_header("action_dispatch.cookies".freeze) do
+      fetch_header("action_dispatch.cookies") do
         self.cookie_jar = Cookies::CookieJar.build(self, cookies)
       end
     end
@@ -22,11 +22,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
     }
 
     def have_cookie_jar?
-      has_header? "action_dispatch.cookies".freeze
+      has_header? "action_dispatch.cookies"
     end
 
     def cookie_jar=(jar)
-      set_header "action_dispatch.cookies".freeze, jar
+      set_header "action_dispatch.cookies", jar
     end
 
     def key_generator
@@ -61,10 +61,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
       get_header Cookies::SIGNED_COOKIE_DIGEST
     end
 
-    def secret_token
-      get_header Cookies::SECRET_TOKEN
-    end
-
     def secret_key_base
       get_header Cookies::SECRET_KEY_BASE
     end
@@ -73,6 +69,10 @@ module ActionDispatch
       get_header Cookies::COOKIES_SERIALIZER
     end
 
+    def cookies_same_site_protection
+      get_header(Cookies::COOKIES_SAME_SITE_PROTECTION) || Proc.new { }
+    end
+
     def cookies_digest
       get_header Cookies::COOKIES_DIGEST
     end
@@ -81,14 +81,17 @@ module ActionDispatch
       get_header Cookies::COOKIES_ROTATIONS
     end
 
+    def use_cookies_with_metadata
+      get_header Cookies::USE_COOKIES_WITH_METADATA
+    end
+
     # :startdoc:
   end
 
-  # \Cookies are read and written through ActionController#cookies.
+  # Read and write data to cookies through ActionController#cookies.
   #
-  # The cookies being read are the ones received along with the request, the cookies
-  # being written will be sent out with the response. Reading a cookie does not get
-  # the cookie object itself back, just the value it holds.
+  # When reading cookie data, the data is read from the HTTP request header, Cookie.
+  # When writing cookie data, the data is sent out in the HTTP response header, Set-Cookie.
   #
   # Examples of writing:
   #
@@ -150,8 +153,10 @@ module ActionDispatch
   # * <tt>:domain</tt> - The domain for which this cookie applies so you can
   #   restrict to the domain level. If you use a schema like www.example.com
   #   and want to share session with user.example.com set <tt>:domain</tt>
-  #   to <tt>:all</tt>. Make sure to specify the <tt>:domain</tt> option with
-  #   <tt>:all</tt> or <tt>Array</tt> again when deleting cookies.
+  #   to <tt>:all</tt>. To support multiple domains, provide an array, and
+  #   the first domain matching <tt>request.host</tt> will be used. Make
+  #   sure to specify the <tt>:domain</tt> option with <tt>:all</tt> or
+  #   <tt>Array</tt> again when deleting cookies.
   #
   #     domain: nil  # Does not set cookie domain. (default)
   #     domain: :all # Allow the cookie for the top most level
@@ -168,20 +173,21 @@ module ActionDispatch
   # * <tt>:httponly</tt> - Whether this cookie is accessible via scripting or
   #   only HTTP. Defaults to +false+.
   class Cookies
-    HTTP_HEADER   = "Set-Cookie".freeze
-    GENERATOR_KEY = "action_dispatch.key_generator".freeze
-    SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt".freeze
-    ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt".freeze
-    ENCRYPTED_SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt".freeze
-    AUTHENTICATED_ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.authenticated_encrypted_cookie_salt".freeze
-    USE_AUTHENTICATED_COOKIE_ENCRYPTION = "action_dispatch.use_authenticated_cookie_encryption".freeze
-    ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_CIPHER = "action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_cipher".freeze
-    SIGNED_COOKIE_DIGEST = "action_dispatch.signed_cookie_digest".freeze
-    SECRET_TOKEN = "action_dispatch.secret_token".freeze
-    SECRET_KEY_BASE = "action_dispatch.secret_key_base".freeze
-    COOKIES_SERIALIZER = "action_dispatch.cookies_serializer".freeze
-    COOKIES_DIGEST = "action_dispatch.cookies_digest".freeze
-    COOKIES_ROTATIONS = "action_dispatch.cookies_rotations".freeze
+    HTTP_HEADER   = "Set-Cookie"
+    GENERATOR_KEY = "action_dispatch.key_generator"
+    SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.signed_cookie_salt"
+    ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt"
+    ENCRYPTED_SIGNED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt"
+    AUTHENTICATED_ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_SALT = "action_dispatch.authenticated_encrypted_cookie_salt"
+    USE_AUTHENTICATED_COOKIE_ENCRYPTION = "action_dispatch.use_authenticated_cookie_encryption"
+    ENCRYPTED_COOKIE_CIPHER = "action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_cipher"
+    SIGNED_COOKIE_DIGEST = "action_dispatch.signed_cookie_digest"
+    SECRET_KEY_BASE = "action_dispatch.secret_key_base"
+    COOKIES_SERIALIZER = "action_dispatch.cookies_serializer"
+    COOKIES_DIGEST = "action_dispatch.cookies_digest"
+    COOKIES_ROTATIONS = "action_dispatch.cookies_rotations"
+    COOKIES_SAME_SITE_PROTECTION = "action_dispatch.cookies_same_site_protection"
+    USE_COOKIES_WITH_METADATA = "action_dispatch.use_cookies_with_metadata"
 
     # Cookies can typically store 4096 bytes.
     MAX_COOKIE_SIZE = 4096
@@ -210,9 +216,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
       # the cookie again. This is useful for creating cookies with values that the user is not supposed to change. If a signed
       # cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), +nil+ will be returned.
       #
-      # If +secret_key_base+ and +secrets.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set,
-      # legacy cookies signed with the old key generator will be transparently upgraded.
-      #
       # This jar requires that you set a suitable secret for the verification on your app's +secret_key_base+.
       #
       # Example:
@@ -228,9 +231,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
       # Returns a jar that'll automatically encrypt cookie values before sending them to the client and will decrypt them for read.
       # If the cookie was tampered with by the user (or a 3rd party), +nil+ will be returned.
       #
-      # If +secret_key_base+ and +secrets.secret_token+ (deprecated) are both set,
-      # legacy cookies signed with the old key generator will be transparently upgraded.
-      #
       # If +config.action_dispatch.encrypted_cookie_salt+ and +config.action_dispatch.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt+
       # are both set, legacy cookies encrypted with HMAC AES-256-CBC will be transparently upgraded.
       #
@@ -258,11 +258,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
       end
 
       private
-
-        def upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies?
-          request.secret_token.present? && request.secret_key_base.present?
-        end
-
         def upgrade_legacy_hmac_aes_cbc_cookies?
           request.secret_key_base.present? &&
             request.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt.present? &&
@@ -270,6 +265,12 @@ module ActionDispatch
             request.use_authenticated_cookie_encryption
         end
 
+        def prepare_upgrade_legacy_hmac_aes_cbc_cookies?
+          request.secret_key_base.present? &&
+            request.authenticated_encrypted_cookie_salt.present? &&
+            !request.use_authenticated_cookie_encryption
+        end
+
         def encrypted_cookie_cipher
           request.encrypted_cookie_cipher || "aes-256-gcm"
         end
@@ -297,9 +298,9 @@ module ActionDispatch
       DOMAIN_REGEXP = /[^.]*\.([^.]*|..\...|...\...)$/
 
       def self.build(req, cookies)
-        new(req).tap do |hash|
-          hash.update(cookies)
-        end
+        jar = new(req)
+        jar.update(cookies)
+        jar
       end
 
       attr_reader :request
@@ -348,7 +349,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
       def update_cookies_from_jar
         request_jar = @request.cookie_jar.instance_variable_get(:@cookies)
-        set_cookies = request_jar.reject { |k, _| @delete_cookies.key?(k) }
+        set_cookies = request_jar.reject { |k, _| @delete_cookies.key?(k) || @set_cookies.key?(k) }
 
         @cookies.update set_cookies if set_cookies
       end
@@ -357,28 +358,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
         @cookies.map { |k, v| "#{escape(k)}=#{escape(v)}" }.join "; "
       end
 
-      def handle_options(options) # :nodoc:
-        if options[:expires].respond_to?(:from_now)
-          options[:expires] = options[:expires].from_now
-        end
-
-        options[:path] ||= "/"
-
-        if options[:domain] == :all || options[:domain] == "all"
-          # If there is a provided tld length then we use it otherwise default domain regexp.
-          domain_regexp = options[:tld_length] ? /([^.]+\.?){#{options[:tld_length]}}$/ : DOMAIN_REGEXP
-
-          # If host is not ip and matches domain regexp.
-          # (ip confirms to domain regexp so we explicitly check for ip)
-          options[:domain] = if (request.host !~ /^[\d.]+$/) && (request.host =~ domain_regexp)
-            ".#{$&}"
-          end
-        elsif options[:domain].is_a? Array
-          # If host matches one of the supplied domains without a dot in front of it.
-          options[:domain] = options[:domain].find { |domain| request.host.include? domain.sub(/^\./, "") }
-        end
-      end
-
       # Sets the cookie named +name+. The second argument may be the cookie's
       # value or a hash of options as documented above.
       def []=(name, options)
@@ -438,7 +417,6 @@ module ActionDispatch
       mattr_accessor :always_write_cookie, default: false
 
       private
-
         def escape(string)
           ::Rack::Utils.escape(string)
         end
@@ -459,6 +437,34 @@ module ActionDispatch
         def write_cookie?(cookie)
           request.ssl? || !cookie[:secure] || always_write_cookie
         end
+
+        def handle_options(options)
+          if options[:expires].respond_to?(:from_now)
+            options[:expires] = options[:expires].from_now
+          end
+
+          options[:path]      ||= "/"
+
+          cookies_same_site_protection = request.cookies_same_site_protection
+          options[:same_site] ||= cookies_same_site_protection.call(request)
+
+          if options[:domain] == :all || options[:domain] == "all"
+            # If there is a provided tld length then we use it otherwise default domain regexp.
+            domain_regexp = options[:tld_length] ? /([^.]+\.?){#{options[:tld_length]}}$/ : DOMAIN_REGEXP
+
+            # If host is not ip and matches domain regexp.
+            # (ip confirms to domain regexp so we explicitly check for ip)
+            options[:domain] = if !request.host.match?(/^[\d.]+$/) && (request.host =~ domain_regexp)
+              ".#{$&}"
+            end
+          elsif options[:domain].is_a? Array
+            # If host matches one of the supplied domains.
+            options[:domain] = options[:domain].find do |domain|
+              domain = domain.delete_prefix(".")
+              request.host == domain || request.host.end_with?(".#{domain}")
+            end
+          end
+        end
     end
 
     class AbstractCookieJar # :nodoc:
@@ -470,7 +476,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
       def [](name)
         if data = @parent_jar[name.to_s]
-          parse name, data
+          result = parse(name, data, purpose: "cookie.#{name}")
+
+          if result.nil?
+            parse(name, data)
+          else
+            result
+          end
         end
       end
 
@@ -481,7 +493,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
           options = { value: options }
         end
 
-        commit(options)
+        commit(name, options)
         @parent_jar[name] = options
       end
 
@@ -490,28 +502,42 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
       private
         def expiry_options(options)
-          if request.use_authenticated_cookie_encryption
-            if options[:expires].respond_to?(:from_now)
-              { expires_in: options[:expires] }
-            else
-              { expires_at: options[:expires] }
-            end
+          if options[:expires].respond_to?(:from_now)
+            { expires_in: options[:expires] }
           else
-            {}
+            { expires_at: options[:expires] }
           end
         end
 
-        def parse(name, data); data; end
-        def commit(options); end
+        def cookie_metadata(name, options)
+          expiry_options(options).tap do |metadata|
+            metadata[:purpose] = "cookie.#{name}" if request.use_cookies_with_metadata
+          end
+        end
+
+        def parse(name, data, purpose: nil); data; end
+        def commit(name, options); end
     end
 
     class PermanentCookieJar < AbstractCookieJar # :nodoc:
       private
-        def commit(options)
+        def commit(name, options)
           options[:expires] = 20.years.from_now
         end
     end
 
+    class MarshalWithJsonFallback # :nodoc:
+      def self.load(value)
+        Marshal.load(value)
+      rescue TypeError => e
+        ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value) rescue raise e
+      end
+
+      def self.dump(value)
+        Marshal.dump(value)
+      end
+    end
+
     class JsonSerializer # :nodoc:
       def self.load(value)
         ActiveSupport::JSON.decode(value)
@@ -523,7 +549,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
     end
 
     module SerializedCookieJars # :nodoc:
-      MARSHAL_SIGNATURE = "\x04\x08".freeze
+      MARSHAL_SIGNATURE = "\x04\x08"
       SERIALIZER = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor::NullSerializer
 
       protected
@@ -542,9 +568,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
           if value
             case
             when needs_migration?(value)
-              self[name] = Marshal.load(value)
+              Marshal.load(value).tap do |v|
+                self[name] = { value: v }
+              end
             when rotate
-              self[name] = serializer.load(value)
+              serializer.load(value).tap do |v|
+                self[name] = { value: v }
+              end
             else
               serializer.load(value)
             end
@@ -555,7 +585,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
           serializer = request.cookies_serializer || :marshal
           case serializer
           when :marshal
-            Marshal
+            MarshalWithJsonFallback
           when :json, :hybrid
             JsonSerializer
           else
@@ -577,24 +607,21 @@ module ActionDispatch
         secret = request.key_generator.generate_key(request.signed_cookie_salt)
         @verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(secret, digest: signed_cookie_digest, serializer: SERIALIZER)
 
-        request.cookies_rotations.signed.each do |*secrets, **options|
+        request.cookies_rotations.signed.each do |(*secrets)|
+          options = secrets.extract_options!
           @verifier.rotate(*secrets, serializer: SERIALIZER, **options)
         end
-
-        if upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies?
-          @verifier.rotate request.secret_token, serializer: SERIALIZER
-        end
       end
 
       private
-        def parse(name, signed_message)
+        def parse(name, signed_message, purpose: nil)
           deserialize(name) do |rotate|
-            @verifier.verified(signed_message, on_rotation: rotate)
+            @verifier.verified(signed_message, on_rotation: rotate, purpose: purpose)
           end
         end
 
-        def commit(options)
-          options[:value] = @verifier.generate(serialize(options[:value]), expiry_options(options))
+        def commit(name, options)
+          options[:value] = @verifier.generate(serialize(options[:value]), **cookie_metadata(name, options))
 
           raise CookieOverflow if options[:value].bytesize > MAX_COOKIE_SIZE
         end
@@ -617,7 +644,8 @@ module ActionDispatch
           @encryptor = ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.new(secret, sign_secret, cipher: "aes-256-cbc", serializer: SERIALIZER)
         end
 
-        request.cookies_rotations.encrypted.each do |*secrets, **options|
+        request.cookies_rotations.encrypted.each do |(*secrets)|
+          options = secrets.extract_options!
           @encryptor.rotate(*secrets, serializer: SERIALIZER, **options)
         end
 
@@ -627,37 +655,28 @@ module ActionDispatch
           sign_secret = request.key_generator.generate_key(request.encrypted_signed_cookie_salt)
 
           @encryptor.rotate(secret, sign_secret, cipher: legacy_cipher, digest: digest, serializer: SERIALIZER)
-        end
+        elsif prepare_upgrade_legacy_hmac_aes_cbc_cookies?
+          future_cipher = encrypted_cookie_cipher
+          secret = request.key_generator.generate_key(request.authenticated_encrypted_cookie_salt, ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor.key_len(future_cipher))
 
-        if upgrade_legacy_signed_cookies?
-          @legacy_verifier = ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier.new(request.secret_token, digest: digest, serializer: SERIALIZER)
+          @encryptor.rotate(secret, nil, cipher: future_cipher, serializer: SERIALIZER)
         end
       end
 
       private
-        def parse(name, encrypted_message)
+        def parse(name, encrypted_message, purpose: nil)
           deserialize(name) do |rotate|
-            @encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message, on_rotation: rotate)
+            @encryptor.decrypt_and_verify(encrypted_message, on_rotation: rotate, purpose: purpose)
           end
         rescue ActiveSupport::MessageEncryptor::InvalidMessage, ActiveSupport::MessageVerifier::InvalidSignature
-          parse_legacy_signed_message(name, encrypted_message)
+          nil
         end
 
-        def commit(options)
-          options[:value] = @encryptor.encrypt_and_sign(serialize(options[:value]), expiry_options(options))
+        def commit(name, options)
+          options[:value] = @encryptor.encrypt_and_sign(serialize(options[:value]), **cookie_metadata(name, options))
 
           raise CookieOverflow if options[:value].bytesize > MAX_COOKIE_SIZE
         end
-
-        def parse_legacy_signed_message(name, legacy_signed_message)
-          if defined?(@legacy_verifier)
-            deserialize(name) do |rotate|
-              rotate.call
-
-              @legacy_verifier.verified(legacy_signed_message)
-            end
-          end
-        end
     end
 
     def initialize(app)

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb

@@ -3,57 +3,25 @@
 require "action_dispatch/http/request"
 require "action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper"
 require "action_dispatch/routing/inspector"
-require "action_view"
-require "action_view/base"
 
-require "pp"
+require "action_view"
 
 module ActionDispatch
   # This middleware is responsible for logging exceptions and
   # showing a debugging page in case the request is local.
   class DebugExceptions
-    RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH = File.expand_path("templates", __dir__)
-
-    class DebugView < ActionView::Base
-      def debug_params(params)
-        clean_params = params.clone
-        clean_params.delete("action")
-        clean_params.delete("controller")
-
-        if clean_params.empty?
-          "None"
-        else
-          PP.pp(clean_params, "".dup, 200)
-        end
-      end
-
-      def debug_headers(headers)
-        if headers.present?
-          headers.inspect.gsub(",", ",\n")
-        else
-          "None"
-        end
-      end
-
-      def debug_hash(object)
-        object.to_hash.sort_by { |k, _| k.to_s }.map { |k, v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect rescue $!.message}" }.join("\n")
-      end
-
-      def render(*)
-        logger = ActionView::Base.logger
+    cattr_reader :interceptors, instance_accessor: false, default: []
 
-        if logger && logger.respond_to?(:silence)
-          logger.silence { super }
-        else
-          super
-        end
-      end
+    def self.register_interceptor(object = nil, &block)
+      interceptor = object || block
+      interceptors << interceptor
     end
 
-    def initialize(app, routes_app = nil, response_format = :default)
+    def initialize(app, routes_app = nil, response_format = :default, interceptors = self.class.interceptors)
       @app             = app
       @routes_app      = routes_app
       @response_format = response_format
+      @interceptors    = interceptors
     end
 
     def call(env)
@@ -67,11 +35,22 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
       response
     rescue Exception => exception
+      invoke_interceptors(request, exception)
       raise exception unless request.show_exceptions?
       render_exception(request, exception)
     end
 
     private
+      def invoke_interceptors(request, exception)
+        backtrace_cleaner = request.get_header("action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner")
+        wrapper = ExceptionWrapper.new(backtrace_cleaner, exception)
+
+        @interceptors.each do |interceptor|
+          interceptor.call(request, exception)
+        rescue Exception
+          log_error(request, wrapper)
+        end
+      end
 
       def render_exception(request, exception)
         backtrace_cleaner = request.get_header("action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner")
@@ -79,7 +58,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
         log_error(request, wrapper)
 
         if request.get_header("action_dispatch.show_detailed_exceptions")
-          content_type = request.formats.first
+          begin
+            content_type = request.formats.first
+          rescue ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType
+            content_type = Mime[:text]
+          end
 
           if api_request?(content_type)
             render_for_api_request(content_type, wrapper)
@@ -130,23 +113,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
       end
 
       def create_template(request, wrapper)
-        traces = wrapper.traces
-
-        trace_to_show = "Application Trace"
-        if traces[trace_to_show].empty? && wrapper.rescue_template != "routing_error"
-          trace_to_show = "Full Trace"
-        end
-
-        if source_to_show = traces[trace_to_show].first
-          source_to_show_id = source_to_show[:id]
-        end
-
-        DebugView.new([RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH],
+        DebugView.new(
           request: request,
+          exception_wrapper: wrapper,
           exception: wrapper.exception,
-          traces: traces,
-          show_source_idx: source_to_show_id,
-          trace_to_show: trace_to_show,
+          traces: wrapper.traces,
+          show_source_idx: wrapper.source_to_show_id,
+          trace_to_show: wrapper.trace_to_show,
           routes_inspector: routes_inspector(wrapper.exception),
           source_extracts: wrapper.source_extracts,
           line_number: wrapper.line_number,
@@ -160,27 +133,31 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
       def log_error(request, wrapper)
         logger = logger(request)
+
         return unless logger
 
         exception = wrapper.exception
+        trace = wrapper.exception_trace
 
-        trace = wrapper.application_trace
-        trace = wrapper.framework_trace if trace.empty?
+        message = []
+        message << "  "
+        message << "#{exception.class} (#{exception.message}):"
+        message.concat(exception.annotated_source_code) if exception.respond_to?(:annotated_source_code)
+        message << "  "
+        message.concat(trace)
 
-        ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do
-          logger.fatal "  "
-          logger.fatal "#{exception.class} (#{exception.message}):"
-          log_array logger, exception.annoted_source_code if exception.respond_to?(:annoted_source_code)
-          logger.fatal "  "
-          log_array logger, trace
-        end
+        log_array(logger, message)
       end
 
       def log_array(logger, array)
+        lines = Array(array)
+
+        return if lines.empty?
+
         if logger.formatter && logger.formatter.respond_to?(:tags_text)
-          logger.fatal array.join("\n#{logger.formatter.tags_text}")
+          logger.fatal lines.join("\n#{logger.formatter.tags_text}")
         else
-          logger.fatal array.join("\n")
+          logger.fatal lines.join("\n")
         end
       end
 

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_locks.rb

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
       req = ActionDispatch::Request.new env
 
       if req.get?
-        path = req.path_info.chomp("/".freeze)
+        path = req.path_info.chomp("/")
         if path == @path
           return render_details(req)
         end
@@ -63,19 +63,19 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
         str = threads.map do |thread, info|
           if info[:exclusive]
-            lock_state = "Exclusive".dup
+            lock_state = +"Exclusive"
           elsif info[:sharing] > 0
-            lock_state = "Sharing".dup
+            lock_state = +"Sharing"
             lock_state << " x#{info[:sharing]}" if info[:sharing] > 1
           else
-            lock_state = "No lock".dup
+            lock_state = +"No lock"
           end
 
           if info[:waiting]
             lock_state << " (yielded share)"
           end
 
-          msg = "Thread #{info[:index]} [0x#{thread.__id__.to_s(16)} #{thread.status || 'dead'}]  #{lock_state}\n".dup
+          msg = +"Thread #{info[:index]} [0x#{thread.__id__.to_s(16)} #{thread.status || 'dead'}]  #{lock_state}\n"
 
           if info[:sleeper]
             msg << "  Waiting in #{info[:sleeper]}"