actionpack 5.2.4.4 → 6.1.1

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb

@@ -3,57 +3,25 @@
 require "action_dispatch/http/request"
 require "action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper"
 require "action_dispatch/routing/inspector"
-require "action_view"
-require "action_view/base"
 
-require "pp"
+require "action_view"
 
 module ActionDispatch
   # This middleware is responsible for logging exceptions and
   # showing a debugging page in case the request is local.
   class DebugExceptions
-    RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH = File.expand_path("templates", __dir__)
-
-    class DebugView < ActionView::Base
-      def debug_params(params)
-        clean_params = params.clone
-        clean_params.delete("action")
-        clean_params.delete("controller")
-
-        if clean_params.empty?
-          "None"
-        else
-          PP.pp(clean_params, "".dup, 200)
-        end
-      end
-
-      def debug_headers(headers)
-        if headers.present?
-          headers.inspect.gsub(",", ",\n")
-        else
-          "None"
-        end
-      end
-
-      def debug_hash(object)
-        object.to_hash.sort_by { |k, _| k.to_s }.map { |k, v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect rescue $!.message}" }.join("\n")
-      end
-
-      def render(*)
-        logger = ActionView::Base.logger
+    cattr_reader :interceptors, instance_accessor: false, default: []
 
-        if logger && logger.respond_to?(:silence)
-          logger.silence { super }
-        else
-          super
-        end
-      end
+    def self.register_interceptor(object = nil, &block)
+      interceptor = object || block
+      interceptors << interceptor
     end
 
-    def initialize(app, routes_app = nil, response_format = :default)
+    def initialize(app, routes_app = nil, response_format = :default, interceptors = self.class.interceptors)
       @app             = app
       @routes_app      = routes_app
       @response_format = response_format
+      @interceptors    = interceptors
     end
 
     def call(env)
@@ -67,11 +35,22 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
       response
     rescue Exception => exception
+      invoke_interceptors(request, exception)
       raise exception unless request.show_exceptions?
       render_exception(request, exception)
     end
 
     private
+      def invoke_interceptors(request, exception)
+        backtrace_cleaner = request.get_header("action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner")
+        wrapper = ExceptionWrapper.new(backtrace_cleaner, exception)
+
+        @interceptors.each do |interceptor|
+          interceptor.call(request, exception)
+        rescue Exception
+          log_error(request, wrapper)
+        end
+      end
 
       def render_exception(request, exception)
         backtrace_cleaner = request.get_header("action_dispatch.backtrace_cleaner")
@@ -79,7 +58,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
         log_error(request, wrapper)
 
         if request.get_header("action_dispatch.show_detailed_exceptions")
-          content_type = request.formats.first
+          begin
+            content_type = request.formats.first
+          rescue ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType
+            content_type = Mime[:text]
+          end
 
           if api_request?(content_type)
             render_for_api_request(content_type, wrapper)
@@ -130,23 +113,13 @@ module ActionDispatch
       end
 
       def create_template(request, wrapper)
-        traces = wrapper.traces
-
-        trace_to_show = "Application Trace"
-        if traces[trace_to_show].empty? && wrapper.rescue_template != "routing_error"
-          trace_to_show = "Full Trace"
-        end
-
-        if source_to_show = traces[trace_to_show].first
-          source_to_show_id = source_to_show[:id]
-        end
-
-        DebugView.new([RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH],
+        DebugView.new(
           request: request,
+          exception_wrapper: wrapper,
           exception: wrapper.exception,
-          traces: traces,
-          show_source_idx: source_to_show_id,
-          trace_to_show: trace_to_show,
+          traces: wrapper.traces,
+          show_source_idx: wrapper.source_to_show_id,
+          trace_to_show: wrapper.trace_to_show,
           routes_inspector: routes_inspector(wrapper.exception),
           source_extracts: wrapper.source_extracts,
           line_number: wrapper.line_number,
@@ -160,27 +133,31 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
       def log_error(request, wrapper)
         logger = logger(request)
+
         return unless logger
 
         exception = wrapper.exception
+        trace = wrapper.exception_trace
 
-        trace = wrapper.application_trace
-        trace = wrapper.framework_trace if trace.empty?
+        message = []
+        message << "  "
+        message << "#{exception.class} (#{exception.message}):"
+        message.concat(exception.annotated_source_code) if exception.respond_to?(:annotated_source_code)
+        message << "  "
+        message.concat(trace)
 
-        ActiveSupport::Deprecation.silence do
-          logger.fatal "  "
-          logger.fatal "#{exception.class} (#{exception.message}):"
-          log_array logger, exception.annoted_source_code if exception.respond_to?(:annoted_source_code)
-          logger.fatal "  "
-          log_array logger, trace
-        end
+        log_array(logger, message)
       end
 
       def log_array(logger, array)
+        lines = Array(array)
+
+        return if lines.empty?
+
         if logger.formatter && logger.formatter.respond_to?(:tags_text)
-          logger.fatal array.join("\n#{logger.formatter.tags_text}")
+          logger.fatal lines.join("\n#{logger.formatter.tags_text}")
         else
-          logger.fatal array.join("\n")
+          logger.fatal lines.join("\n")
         end
       end
 

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_locks.rb

@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
       req = ActionDispatch::Request.new env
 
       if req.get?
-        path = req.path_info.chomp("/".freeze)
+        path = req.path_info.chomp("/")
         if path == @path
           return render_details(req)
         end
@@ -63,19 +63,19 @@ module ActionDispatch
 
         str = threads.map do |thread, info|
           if info[:exclusive]
-            lock_state = "Exclusive".dup
+            lock_state = +"Exclusive"
           elsif info[:sharing] > 0
-            lock_state = "Sharing".dup
+            lock_state = +"Sharing"
             lock_state << " x#{info[:sharing]}" if info[:sharing] > 1
           else
-            lock_state = "No lock".dup
+            lock_state = +"No lock"
           end
 
           if info[:waiting]
             lock_state << " (yielded share)"
           end
 
-          msg = "Thread #{info[:index]} [0x#{thread.__id__.to_s(16)} #{thread.status || 'dead'}]  #{lock_state}\n".dup
+          msg = +"Thread #{info[:index]} [0x#{thread.__id__.to_s(16)} #{thread.status || 'dead'}]  #{lock_state}\n"
 
           if info[:sleeper]
             msg << "  Waiting in #{info[:sleeper]}"

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_view.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "pp"
+
+require "action_view"
+require "action_view/base"
+
+module ActionDispatch
+  class DebugView < ActionView::Base # :nodoc:
+    RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH = File.expand_path("templates", __dir__)
+
+    def initialize(assigns)
+      paths = [RESCUES_TEMPLATE_PATH]
+      lookup_context = ActionView::LookupContext.new(paths)
+      super(lookup_context, assigns, nil)
+    end
+
+    def compiled_method_container
+      self.class
+    end
+
+    def debug_params(params)
+      clean_params = params.clone
+      clean_params.delete("action")
+      clean_params.delete("controller")
+
+      if clean_params.empty?
+        "None"
+      else
+        PP.pp(clean_params, +"", 200)
+      end
+    end
+
+    def debug_headers(headers)
+      if headers.present?
+        headers.inspect.gsub(",", ",\n")
+      else
+        "None"
+      end
+    end
+
+    def debug_hash(object)
+      object.to_hash.sort_by { |k, _| k.to_s }.map { |k, v| "#{k}: #{v.inspect rescue $!.message}" }.join("\n")
+    end
+
+    def render(*)
+      logger = ActionView::Base.logger
+
+      if logger && logger.respond_to?(:silence)
+        logger.silence { super }
+      else
+        super
+      end
+    end
+
+    def protect_against_forgery?
+      false
+    end
+
+    def params_valid?
+      @request.parameters
+    rescue ActionController::BadRequest
+      false
+    end
+  end
+end

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb

@@ -6,44 +6,72 @@ require "rack/utils"
 module ActionDispatch
   class ExceptionWrapper
     cattr_accessor :rescue_responses, default: Hash.new(:internal_server_error).merge!(
-      "ActionController::RoutingError"               => :not_found,
-      "AbstractController::ActionNotFound"           => :not_found,
-      "ActionController::MethodNotAllowed"           => :method_not_allowed,
-      "ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod"          => :method_not_allowed,
-      "ActionController::NotImplemented"             => :not_implemented,
-      "ActionController::UnknownFormat"              => :not_acceptable,
-      "ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken"   => :unprocessable_entity,
-      "ActionController::InvalidCrossOriginRequest"  => :unprocessable_entity,
-      "ActionDispatch::Http::Parameters::ParseError" => :bad_request,
-      "ActionController::BadRequest"                 => :bad_request,
-      "ActionController::ParameterMissing"           => :bad_request,
-      "Rack::QueryParser::ParameterTypeError"        => :bad_request,
-      "Rack::QueryParser::InvalidParameterError"     => :bad_request
+      "ActionController::RoutingError"                     => :not_found,
+      "AbstractController::ActionNotFound"                 => :not_found,
+      "ActionController::MethodNotAllowed"                 => :method_not_allowed,
+      "ActionController::UnknownHttpMethod"                => :method_not_allowed,
+      "ActionController::NotImplemented"                   => :not_implemented,
+      "ActionController::UnknownFormat"                    => :not_acceptable,
+      "ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType" => :not_acceptable,
+      "ActionController::MissingExactTemplate"             => :not_acceptable,
+      "ActionController::InvalidAuthenticityToken"         => :unprocessable_entity,
+      "ActionController::InvalidCrossOriginRequest"        => :unprocessable_entity,
+      "ActionDispatch::Http::Parameters::ParseError"       => :bad_request,
+      "ActionController::BadRequest"                       => :bad_request,
+      "ActionController::ParameterMissing"                 => :bad_request,
+      "Rack::QueryParser::ParameterTypeError"              => :bad_request,
+      "Rack::QueryParser::InvalidParameterError"           => :bad_request
     )
 
     cattr_accessor :rescue_templates, default: Hash.new("diagnostics").merge!(
-      "ActionView::MissingTemplate"         => "missing_template",
-      "ActionController::RoutingError"      => "routing_error",
-      "AbstractController::ActionNotFound"  => "unknown_action",
-      "ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid"      => "invalid_statement",
-      "ActionView::Template::Error"         => "template_error"
+      "ActionView::MissingTemplate"            => "missing_template",
+      "ActionController::RoutingError"         => "routing_error",
+      "AbstractController::ActionNotFound"     => "unknown_action",
+      "ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid"         => "invalid_statement",
+      "ActionView::Template::Error"            => "template_error",
+      "ActionController::MissingExactTemplate" => "missing_exact_template",
     )
 
-    attr_reader :backtrace_cleaner, :exception, :line_number, :file
+    cattr_accessor :wrapper_exceptions, default: [
+      "ActionView::Template::Error"
+    ]
+
+    cattr_accessor :silent_exceptions, default: [
+      "ActionController::RoutingError",
+      "ActionDispatch::Http::MimeNegotiation::InvalidType"
+    ]
+
+    attr_reader :backtrace_cleaner, :exception, :wrapped_causes, :line_number, :file
 
     def initialize(backtrace_cleaner, exception)
       @backtrace_cleaner = backtrace_cleaner
-      @exception = original_exception(exception)
+      @exception = exception
+      @exception_class_name = @exception.class.name
+      @wrapped_causes = wrapped_causes_for(exception, backtrace_cleaner)
 
       expand_backtrace if exception.is_a?(SyntaxError) || exception.cause.is_a?(SyntaxError)
     end
 
+    def unwrapped_exception
+      if wrapper_exceptions.include?(@exception_class_name)
+        exception.cause
+      else
+        exception
+      end
+    end
+
     def rescue_template
-      @@rescue_templates[@exception.class.name]
+      @@rescue_templates[@exception_class_name]
     end
 
     def status_code
-      self.class.status_code_for_exception(@exception.class.name)
+      self.class.status_code_for_exception(unwrapped_exception.class.name)
+    end
+
+    def exception_trace
+      trace = application_trace
+      trace = framework_trace if trace.empty? && !silent_exceptions.include?(@exception_class_name)
+      trace
     end
 
     def application_trace
@@ -64,7 +92,11 @@ module ActionDispatch
       full_trace_with_ids = []
 
       full_trace.each_with_index do |trace, idx|
-        trace_with_id = { id: idx, trace: trace }
+        trace_with_id = {
+          exception_object_id: @exception.object_id,
+          id: idx,
+          trace: trace
+        }
 
         if application_trace.include?(trace)
           application_trace_with_ids << trace_with_id
@@ -97,18 +129,31 @@ module ActionDispatch
       end
     end
 
-    private
+    def trace_to_show
+      if traces["Application Trace"].empty? && rescue_template != "routing_error"
+        "Full Trace"
+      else
+        "Application Trace"
+      end
+    end
+
+    def source_to_show_id
+      (traces[trace_to_show].first || {})[:id]
+    end
 
+    private
       def backtrace
         Array(@exception.backtrace)
       end
 
-      def original_exception(exception)
-        if @@rescue_responses.has_key?(exception.cause.class.name)
-          exception.cause
-        else
-          exception
-        end
+      def causes_for(exception)
+        return enum_for(__method__, exception) unless block_given?
+
+        yield exception while exception = exception.cause
+      end
+
+      def wrapped_causes_for(exception, backtrace_cleaner)
+        causes_for(exception).map { |cause| self.class.new(backtrace_cleaner, cause) }
       end
 
       def clean_backtrace(*args)

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ module ActionDispatch
   #
   # See docs on the FlashHash class for more details about the flash.
   class Flash
-    KEY = "action_dispatch.request.flash_hash".freeze
+    KEY = "action_dispatch.request.flash_hash"
 
     module RequestMethods
       # Access the contents of the flash. Use <tt>flash["notice"]</tt> to

data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/host_authorization.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+require "action_dispatch/http/request"
+
+module ActionDispatch
+  # This middleware guards from DNS rebinding attacks by explicitly permitting
+  # the hosts a request can be sent to, and is passed the options set in
+  # +config.host_authorization+.
+  #
+  # Requests can opt-out of Host Authorization with +exclude+:
+  #
+  #    config.host_authorization = { exclude: ->(request) { request.path =~ /healthcheck/ } }
+  #
+  # When a request comes to an unauthorized host, the +response_app+
+  # application will be executed and rendered. If no +response_app+ is given, a
+  # default one will run, which responds with +403 Forbidden+.
+  class HostAuthorization
+    class Permissions # :nodoc:
+      def initialize(hosts)
+        @hosts = sanitize_hosts(hosts)
+      end
+
+      def empty?
+        @hosts.empty?
+      end
+
+      def allows?(host)
+        @hosts.any? do |allowed|
+          allowed === host
+        rescue
+          # IPAddr#=== raises an error if you give it a hostname instead of
+          # IP. Treat similar errors as blocked access.
+          false
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+        def sanitize_hosts(hosts)
+          Array(hosts).map do |host|
+            case host
+            when Regexp then sanitize_regexp(host)
+            when String then sanitize_string(host)
+            else host
+            end
+          end
+        end
+
+        def sanitize_regexp(host)
+          /\A#{host}\z/
+        end
+
+        def sanitize_string(host)
+          if host.start_with?(".")
+            /\A(.+\.)?#{Regexp.escape(host[1..-1])}\z/i
+          else
+            /\A#{host}\z/i
+          end
+        end
+    end
+
+    DEFAULT_RESPONSE_APP = -> env do
+      request = Request.new(env)
+
+      format = request.xhr? ? "text/plain" : "text/html"
+      template = DebugView.new(host: request.host)
+      body = template.render(template: "rescues/blocked_host", layout: "rescues/layout")
+
+      [403, {
+        "Content-Type" => "#{format}; charset=#{Response.default_charset}",
+        "Content-Length" => body.bytesize.to_s,
+      }, [body]]
+    end
+
+    def initialize(app, hosts, deprecated_response_app = nil, exclude: nil, response_app: nil)
+      @app = app
+      @permissions = Permissions.new(hosts)
+      @exclude = exclude
+
+      unless deprecated_response_app.nil?
+        ActiveSupport::Deprecation.warn(<<-MSG.squish)
+          `action_dispatch.hosts_response_app` is deprecated and will be ignored in Rails 6.2.
+          Use the Host Authorization `response_app` setting instead.
+        MSG
+
+        response_app ||= deprecated_response_app
+      end
+
+      @response_app = response_app || DEFAULT_RESPONSE_APP
+    end
+
+    def call(env)
+      return @app.call(env) if @permissions.empty?
+
+      request = Request.new(env)
+
+      if authorized?(request) || excluded?(request)
+        mark_as_authorized(request)
+        @app.call(env)
+      else
+        @response_app.call(env)
+      end
+    end
+
+    private
+      def authorized?(request)
+        origin_host = request.get_header("HTTP_HOST").to_s.sub(/:\d+\z/, "")
+        forwarded_host = request.x_forwarded_host.to_s.split(/,\s?/).last.to_s.sub(/:\d+\z/, "")
+
+        @permissions.allows?(origin_host) &&
+          (forwarded_host.blank? || @permissions.allows?(forwarded_host))
+      end
+
+      def excluded?(request)
+        @exclude && @exclude.call(request)
+      end
+
+      def mark_as_authorized(request)
+        request.set_header("action_dispatch.authorized_host", request.host)
+      end
+  end
+end