actionpack 4.1.16 → 4.2.0.beta1

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Files changed (99) hide show
  1. checksums.yaml +4 -4
  2. data/CHANGELOG.md +163 -690
  3. data/README.rdoc +7 -2
  4. data/lib/abstract_controller/base.rb +16 -6
  5. data/lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb +28 -51
  6. data/lib/abstract_controller/helpers.rb +0 -3
  7. data/lib/abstract_controller/railties/routes_helpers.rb +3 -3
  8. data/lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb +1 -7
  9. data/lib/abstract_controller/url_for.rb +1 -1
  10. data/lib/action_controller.rb +1 -0
  11. data/lib/action_controller/base.rb +2 -1
  12. data/lib/action_controller/caching.rb +1 -1
  13. data/lib/action_controller/caching/fragments.rb +7 -1
  14. data/lib/action_controller/log_subscriber.rb +26 -25
  15. data/lib/action_controller/metal.rb +11 -7
  16. data/lib/action_controller/metal/conditional_get.rb +31 -6
  17. data/lib/action_controller/metal/etag_with_template_digest.rb +50 -0
  18. data/lib/action_controller/metal/force_ssl.rb +1 -1
  19. data/lib/action_controller/metal/head.rb +2 -0
  20. data/lib/action_controller/metal/http_authentication.rb +3 -15
  21. data/lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb +4 -7
  22. data/lib/action_controller/metal/live.rb +57 -6
  23. data/lib/action_controller/metal/mime_responds.rb +17 -227
  24. data/lib/action_controller/metal/redirecting.rb +14 -8
  25. data/lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb +19 -3
  26. data/lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb +2 -6
  27. data/lib/action_controller/metal/request_forgery_protection.rb +75 -7
  28. data/lib/action_controller/metal/streaming.rb +1 -1
  29. data/lib/action_controller/metal/strong_parameters.rb +111 -11
  30. data/lib/action_controller/metal/url_for.rb +11 -12
  31. data/lib/action_controller/model_naming.rb +1 -1
  32. data/lib/action_controller/railtie.rb +4 -0
  33. data/lib/action_controller/test_case.rb +87 -75
  34. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/cache.rb +1 -1
  35. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/filter_parameters.rb +2 -2
  36. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/headers.rb +43 -9
  37. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_negotiation.rb +10 -4
  38. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/mime_type.rb +2 -16
  39. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/parameter_filter.rb +1 -1
  40. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/parameters.rb +11 -26
  41. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb +30 -10
  42. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/response.rb +52 -17
  43. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/upload.rb +3 -8
  44. data/lib/action_dispatch/http/url.rb +87 -70
  45. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/formatter.rb +18 -17
  46. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/builder.rb +3 -3
  47. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/simulator.rb +10 -7
  48. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/gtg/transition_table.rb +18 -26
  49. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/dot.rb +2 -2
  50. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/simulator.rb +1 -1
  51. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nfa/transition_table.rb +5 -5
  52. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/nodes/node.rb +4 -0
  53. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.rb +52 -60
  54. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/parser.y +11 -10
  55. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/path/pattern.rb +16 -19
  56. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/route.rb +3 -18
  57. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb +34 -65
  58. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/router/strexp.rb +9 -6
  59. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/routes.rb +0 -4
  60. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visitors.rb +81 -92
  61. data/lib/action_dispatch/journey/visualizer/index.html.erb +2 -2
  62. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb +27 -31
  63. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb +32 -3
  64. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/exception_wrapper.rb +19 -17
  65. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb +7 -4
  66. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/public_exceptions.rb +13 -8
  67. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb +3 -3
  68. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb +1 -1
  69. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/session/cookie_store.rb +1 -1
  70. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb +1 -0
  71. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb +22 -23
  72. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_source.erb +22 -18
  73. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.html.erb +36 -8
  74. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/_trace.text.erb +2 -8
  75. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/{diagnostics.erb → diagnostics.html.erb} +0 -0
  76. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/diagnostics.text.erb +9 -0
  77. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/layout.erb +6 -0
  78. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.html.erb +1 -24
  79. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/rescues/template_error.text.erb +0 -1
  80. data/lib/action_dispatch/middleware/templates/routes/_table.html.erb +119 -63
  81. data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/endpoint.rb +10 -0
  82. data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/inspector.rb +4 -11
  83. data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/mapper.rb +399 -278
  84. data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/polymorphic_routes.rb +190 -78
  85. data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/redirection.rb +10 -12
  86. data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb +224 -177
  87. data/lib/action_dispatch/routing/url_for.rb +9 -4
  88. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions.rb +11 -7
  89. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/dom.rb +2 -26
  90. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/response.rb +2 -7
  91. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/routing.rb +9 -9
  92. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/selector.rb +2 -429
  93. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/assertions/tag.rb +2 -134
  94. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/integration.rb +15 -18
  95. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_request.rb +1 -1
  96. data/lib/action_dispatch/testing/test_response.rb +5 -1
  97. data/lib/action_pack/gem_version.rb +3 -3
  98. metadata +57 -15
  99. data/lib/action_controller/metal/responder.rb +0 -297
@@ -41,6 +41,11 @@ module ActionController
41
41
  # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>.
42
42
  # * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to
43
43
  # +true+ if you want your application to be cachable by other devices (proxy caches).
44
+ # * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current
45
+ # controller/action is included in ETags. If the action renders a
46
+ # different template, you can include its digest instead. If the action
47
+ # doesn't render a template at all, you can pass <tt>template: false</tt>
48
+ # to skip any attempt to check for a template digest.
44
49
  #
45
50
  # === Example:
46
51
  #
@@ -66,18 +71,24 @@ module ActionController
66
71
  # @article = Article.find(params[:id])
67
72
  # fresh_when(@article, public: true)
68
73
  # end
74
+ #
75
+ # When rendering a different template than the default controller/action
76
+ # style, you can indicate which digest to include in the ETag:
77
+ #
78
+ # before_action { fresh_when @article, template: 'widgets/show' }
79
+ #
69
80
  def fresh_when(record_or_options, additional_options = {})
70
81
  if record_or_options.is_a? Hash
71
82
  options = record_or_options
72
- options.assert_valid_keys(:etag, :last_modified, :public)
83
+ options.assert_valid_keys(:etag, :last_modified, :public, :template)
73
84
  else
74
85
  record = record_or_options
75
86
  options = { etag: record, last_modified: record.try(:updated_at) }.merge!(additional_options)
76
87
  end
77
88
 
78
- response.etag = combine_etags(options[:etag]) if options[:etag]
79
- response.last_modified = options[:last_modified] if options[:last_modified]
80
- response.cache_control[:public] = true if options[:public]
89
+ response.etag = combine_etags(options) if options[:etag] || options[:template]
90
+ response.last_modified = options[:last_modified] if options[:last_modified]
91
+ response.cache_control[:public] = true if options[:public]
81
92
 
82
93
  head :not_modified if request.fresh?(response)
83
94
  end
@@ -93,6 +104,11 @@ module ActionController
93
104
  # * <tt>:last_modified</tt>.
94
105
  # * <tt>:public</tt> By default the Cache-Control header is private, set this to
95
106
  # +true+ if you want your application to be cachable by other devices (proxy caches).
107
+ # * <tt>:template</tt> By default, the template digest for the current
108
+ # controller/action is included in ETags. If the action renders a
109
+ # different template, you can include its digest instead. If the action
110
+ # doesn't render a template at all, you can pass <tt>template: false</tt>
111
+ # to skip any attempt to check for a template digest.
96
112
  #
97
113
  # === Example:
98
114
  #
@@ -133,6 +149,14 @@ module ActionController
133
149
  # end
134
150
  # end
135
151
  # end
152
+ #
153
+ # When rendering a different template than the default controller/action
154
+ # style, you can indicate which digest to include in the ETag:
155
+ #
156
+ # def show
157
+ # super if stale? @article, template: 'widgets/show'
158
+ # end
159
+ #
136
160
  def stale?(record_or_options, additional_options = {})
137
161
  fresh_when(record_or_options, additional_options)
138
162
  !request.fresh?(response)
@@ -168,8 +192,9 @@ module ActionController
168
192
  end
169
193
 
170
194
  private
171
- def combine_etags(etag)
172
- [ etag, *etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(&etagger) }.compact ]
195
+ def combine_etags(options)
196
+ etags = etaggers.map { |etagger| instance_exec(options, &etagger) }.compact
197
+ etags.unshift options[:etag]
173
198
  end
174
199
  end
175
200
  end
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
1
+ module ActionController
2
+ # When our views change, they should bubble up into HTTP cache freshness
3
+ # and bust browser caches. So the template digest for the current action
4
+ # is automatically included in the ETag.
5
+ #
6
+ # Enabled by default for apps that use Action View. Disable by setting
7
+ #
8
+ # config.action_controller.etag_with_template_digest = false
9
+ #
10
+ # Override the template to digest by passing `:template` to `fresh_when`
11
+ # and `stale?` calls. For example:
12
+ #
13
+ # # We're going to render widgets/show, not posts/show
14
+ # fresh_when @post, template: 'widgets/show'
15
+ #
16
+ # # We're not going to render a template, so omit it from the ETag.
17
+ # fresh_when @post, template: false
18
+ #
19
+ module EtagWithTemplateDigest
20
+ extend ActiveSupport::Concern
21
+
22
+ include ActionController::ConditionalGet
23
+
24
+ included do
25
+ class_attribute :etag_with_template_digest
26
+ self.etag_with_template_digest = true
27
+
28
+ ActiveSupport.on_load :action_view, yield: true do |action_view_base|
29
+ etag do |options|
30
+ determine_template_etag(options) if etag_with_template_digest
31
+ end
32
+ end
33
+ end
34
+
35
+ private
36
+ def determine_template_etag(options)
37
+ if template = pick_template_for_etag(options)
38
+ lookup_and_digest_template(template)
39
+ end
40
+ end
41
+
42
+ def pick_template_for_etag(options)
43
+ options.fetch(:template) { "#{controller_name}/#{action_name}" }
44
+ end
45
+
46
+ def lookup_and_digest_template(template)
47
+ ActionView::Digestor.digest name: template, finder: lookup_context
48
+ end
49
+ end
50
+ end
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ module ActionController
85
85
  if host_or_options.is_a?(Hash)
86
86
  options.merge!(host_or_options)
87
87
  elsif host_or_options
88
- options.merge!(:host => host_or_options)
88
+ options[:host] = host_or_options
89
89
  end
90
90
 
91
91
  secure_url = ActionDispatch::Http::URL.url_for(options.slice(*URL_OPTIONS))
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ module ActionController
14
14
  # return head(:method_not_allowed) unless request.post?
15
15
  # return head(:bad_request) unless valid_request?
16
16
  # render
17
+ #
18
+ # See Rack::Utils::SYMBOL_TO_STATUS_CODE for a full list of valid +status+ symbols.
17
19
  def head(status, options = {})
18
20
  options, status = status, nil if status.is_a?(Hash)
19
21
  status ||= options.delete(:status) || :ok
@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
1
1
  require 'base64'
2
- require 'active_support/security_utils'
3
2
 
4
3
  module ActionController
5
4
  # Makes it dead easy to do HTTP Basic, Digest and Token authentication.
@@ -71,11 +70,7 @@ module ActionController
71
70
  def http_basic_authenticate_with(options = {})
72
71
  before_action(options.except(:name, :password, :realm)) do
73
72
  authenticate_or_request_with_http_basic(options[:realm] || "Application") do |name, password|
74
- # This comparison uses & so that it doesn't short circuit and
75
- # uses `variable_size_secure_compare` so that length information
76
- # isn't leaked.
77
- ActiveSupport::SecurityUtils.variable_size_secure_compare(name, options[:name]) &
78
- ActiveSupport::SecurityUtils.variable_size_secure_compare(password, options[:password])
73
+ name == options[:name] && password == options[:password]
79
74
  end
80
75
  end
81
76
  end
@@ -402,7 +397,6 @@ module ActionController
402
397
  #
403
398
  # RewriteRule ^(.*)$ dispatch.fcgi [E=X-HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization},QSA,L]
404
399
  module Token
405
- TOKEN_KEY = 'token='
406
400
  TOKEN_REGEX = /^Token /
407
401
  AUTHN_PAIR_DELIMITERS = /(?:,|;|\t+)/
408
402
  extend self
@@ -477,13 +471,7 @@ module ActionController
477
471
  # pairs by the standardized `:`, `;`, or `\t` delimiters defined in
478
472
  # `AUTHN_PAIR_DELIMITERS`.
479
473
  def raw_params(auth)
480
- _raw_params = auth.sub(TOKEN_REGEX, '').split(/\s*#{AUTHN_PAIR_DELIMITERS}\s*/)
481
-
482
- if !(_raw_params.first =~ %r{\A#{TOKEN_KEY}})
483
- _raw_params[0] = "#{TOKEN_KEY}#{_raw_params.first}"
484
- end
485
-
486
- _raw_params
474
+ auth.sub(TOKEN_REGEX, '').split(/\s*#{AUTHN_PAIR_DELIMITERS}\s*/)
487
475
  end
488
476
 
489
477
  # Encodes the given token and options into an Authorization header value.
@@ -493,7 +481,7 @@ module ActionController
493
481
  #
494
482
  # Returns String.
495
483
  def encode_credentials(token, options = {})
496
- values = ["#{TOKEN_KEY}#{token.to_s.inspect}"] + options.map do |key, value|
484
+ values = ["token=#{token.to_s.inspect}"] + options.map do |key, value|
497
485
  "#{key}=#{value.to_s.inspect}"
498
486
  end
499
487
  "Token #{values * ", "}"
@@ -28,13 +28,10 @@ module ActionController
28
28
  ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("start_processing.action_controller", raw_payload.dup)
29
29
 
30
30
  ActiveSupport::Notifications.instrument("process_action.action_controller", raw_payload) do |payload|
31
- begin
32
- result = super
33
- payload[:status] = response.status
34
- result
35
- ensure
36
- append_info_to_payload(payload)
37
- end
31
+ result = super
32
+ payload[:status] = response.status
33
+ append_info_to_payload(payload)
34
+ result
38
35
  end
39
36
  end
40
37
 
@@ -102,16 +102,30 @@ module ActionController
102
102
  end
103
103
  end
104
104
 
105
- @stream.write "data: #{json}\n\n"
105
+ message = json.gsub("\n", "\ndata: ")
106
+ @stream.write "data: #{message}\n\n"
106
107
  end
107
108
  end
108
109
 
110
+ class ClientDisconnected < RuntimeError
111
+ end
112
+
109
113
  class Buffer < ActionDispatch::Response::Buffer #:nodoc:
110
114
  include MonitorMixin
111
115
 
116
+ # Ignore that the client has disconnected.
117
+ #
118
+ # If this value is `true`, calling `write` after the client
119
+ # disconnects will result in the written content being silently
120
+ # discarded. If this value is `false` (the default), a
121
+ # ClientDisconnected exception will be raised.
122
+ attr_accessor :ignore_disconnect
123
+
112
124
  def initialize(response)
113
125
  @error_callback = lambda { true }
114
126
  @cv = new_cond
127
+ @aborted = false
128
+ @ignore_disconnect = false
115
129
  super(response, SizedQueue.new(10))
116
130
  end
117
131
 
@@ -122,6 +136,17 @@ module ActionController
122
136
  end
123
137
 
124
138
  super
139
+
140
+ unless connected?
141
+ @buf.clear
142
+
143
+ unless @ignore_disconnect
144
+ # Raise ClientDisconnected, which is a RuntimeError (not an
145
+ # IOError), because that's more appropriate for something beyond
146
+ # the developer's control.
147
+ raise ClientDisconnected, "client disconnected"
148
+ end
149
+ end
125
150
  end
126
151
 
127
152
  def each
@@ -132,6 +157,10 @@ module ActionController
132
157
  @response.sent!
133
158
  end
134
159
 
160
+ # Write a 'close' event to the buffer; the producer/writing thread
161
+ # uses this to notify us that it's finished supplying content.
162
+ #
163
+ # See also #abort.
135
164
  def close
136
165
  synchronize do
137
166
  super
@@ -140,6 +169,26 @@ module ActionController
140
169
  end
141
170
  end
142
171
 
172
+ # Inform the producer/writing thread that the client has
173
+ # disconnected; the reading thread is no longer interested in
174
+ # anything that's being written.
175
+ #
176
+ # See also #close.
177
+ def abort
178
+ synchronize do
179
+ @aborted = true
180
+ @buf.clear
181
+ end
182
+ end
183
+
184
+ # Is the client still connected and waiting for content?
185
+ #
186
+ # The result of calling `write` when this is `false` is determined
187
+ # by `ignore_disconnect`.
188
+ def connected?
189
+ !@aborted
190
+ end
191
+
143
192
  def await_close
144
193
  synchronize do
145
194
  @cv.wait_until { @closed }
@@ -156,7 +205,7 @@ module ActionController
156
205
  end
157
206
 
158
207
  class Response < ActionDispatch::Response #:nodoc: all
159
- class Header < DelegateClass(Hash)
208
+ class Header < DelegateClass(Hash) # :nodoc:
160
209
  def initialize(response, header)
161
210
  @response = response
162
211
  super(header)
@@ -254,10 +303,12 @@ module ActionController
254
303
  logger = ActionController::Base.logger
255
304
  return unless logger
256
305
 
257
- message = "\n#{exception.class} (#{exception.message}):\n"
258
- message << exception.annoted_source_code.to_s if exception.respond_to?(:annoted_source_code)
259
- message << " " << exception.backtrace.join("\n ")
260
- logger.fatal("#{message}\n\n")
306
+ logger.fatal do
307
+ message = "\n#{exception.class} (#{exception.message}):\n"
308
+ message << exception.annoted_source_code.to_s if exception.respond_to?(:annoted_source_code)
309
+ message << " " << exception.backtrace.join("\n ")
310
+ "#{message}\n\n"
311
+ end
261
312
  end
262
313
 
263
314
  def response_body=(body)
@@ -5,56 +5,22 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
5
5
  module MimeResponds
6
6
  extend ActiveSupport::Concern
7
7
 
8
- included do
9
- class_attribute :responder, :mimes_for_respond_to
10
- self.responder = ActionController::Responder
11
- clear_respond_to
12
- end
13
-
14
8
  module ClassMethods
15
- # Defines mime types that are rendered by default when invoking
16
- # <tt>respond_with</tt>.
17
- #
18
- # respond_to :html, :xml, :json
19
- #
20
- # Specifies that all actions in the controller respond to requests
21
- # for <tt>:html</tt>, <tt>:xml</tt> and <tt>:json</tt>.
22
- #
23
- # To specify on per-action basis, use <tt>:only</tt> and
24
- # <tt>:except</tt> with an array of actions or a single action:
25
- #
26
- # respond_to :html
27
- # respond_to :xml, :json, except: [ :edit ]
28
- #
29
- # This specifies that all actions respond to <tt>:html</tt>
30
- # and all actions except <tt>:edit</tt> respond to <tt>:xml</tt> and
31
- # <tt>:json</tt>.
32
- #
33
- # respond_to :json, only: :create
34
- #
35
- # This specifies that the <tt>:create</tt> action and no other responds
36
- # to <tt>:json</tt>.
37
- def respond_to(*mimes)
38
- options = mimes.extract_options!
39
-
40
- only_actions = Array(options.delete(:only)).map(&:to_s)
41
- except_actions = Array(options.delete(:except)).map(&:to_s)
42
-
43
- new = mimes_for_respond_to.dup
44
- mimes.each do |mime|
45
- mime = mime.to_sym
46
- new[mime] = {}
47
- new[mime][:only] = only_actions unless only_actions.empty?
48
- new[mime][:except] = except_actions unless except_actions.empty?
49
- end
50
- self.mimes_for_respond_to = new.freeze
9
+ def respond_to(*)
10
+ raise NoMethodError, "The controller-level `respond_to' feature has " \
11
+ "been extracted to the `responders` gem. Add it to your Gemfile to " \
12
+ "continue using this feature:\n" \
13
+ " gem 'responders', '~> 2.0'\n" \
14
+ "Consult the Rails upgrade guide for details."
51
15
  end
16
+ end
52
17
 
53
- # Clear all mime types in <tt>respond_to</tt>.
54
- #
55
- def clear_respond_to
56
- self.mimes_for_respond_to = Hash.new.freeze
57
- end
18
+ def respond_with(*)
19
+ raise NoMethodError, "The `respond_with' feature has been extracted " \
20
+ "to the `responders` gem. Add it to your Gemfile to continue using " \
21
+ "this feature:\n" \
22
+ " gem 'responders', '~> 2.0'\n" \
23
+ "Consult the Rails upgrade guide for details."
58
24
  end
59
25
 
60
26
  # Without web-service support, an action which collects the data for displaying a list of people
@@ -217,7 +183,7 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
217
183
  # format.html.phone { redirect_to progress_path }
218
184
  # format.html.none { render "trash" }
219
185
  # end
220
- #
186
+ #
221
187
  # Variants also support common `any`/`all` block that formats have.
222
188
  #
223
189
  # It works for both inline:
@@ -253,189 +219,13 @@ module ActionController #:nodoc:
253
219
  def respond_to(*mimes, &block)
254
220
  raise ArgumentError, "respond_to takes either types or a block, never both" if mimes.any? && block_given?
255
221
 
256
- if collector = retrieve_collector_from_mimes(mimes, &block)
257
- response = collector.response
258
- response ? response.call : render({})
259
- end
260
- end
261
-
262
- # For a given controller action, respond_with generates an appropriate
263
- # response based on the mime-type requested by the client.
264
- #
265
- # If the method is called with just a resource, as in this example -
266
- #
267
- # class PeopleController < ApplicationController
268
- # respond_to :html, :xml, :json
269
- #
270
- # def index
271
- # @people = Person.all
272
- # respond_with @people
273
- # end
274
- # end
275
- #
276
- # then the mime-type of the response is typically selected based on the
277
- # request's Accept header and the set of available formats declared
278
- # by previous calls to the controller's class method +respond_to+. Alternatively
279
- # the mime-type can be selected by explicitly setting <tt>request.format</tt> in
280
- # the controller.
281
- #
282
- # If an acceptable format is not identified, the application returns a
283
- # '406 - not acceptable' status. Otherwise, the default response is to render
284
- # a template named after the current action and the selected format,
285
- # e.g. <tt>index.html.erb</tt>. If no template is available, the behavior
286
- # depends on the selected format:
287
- #
288
- # * for an html response - if the request method is +get+, an exception
289
- # is raised but for other requests such as +post+ the response
290
- # depends on whether the resource has any validation errors (i.e.
291
- # assuming that an attempt has been made to save the resource,
292
- # e.g. by a +create+ action) -
293
- # 1. If there are no errors, i.e. the resource
294
- # was saved successfully, the response +redirect+'s to the resource
295
- # i.e. its +show+ action.
296
- # 2. If there are validation errors, the response
297
- # renders a default action, which is <tt>:new</tt> for a
298
- # +post+ request or <tt>:edit</tt> for +patch+ or +put+.
299
- # Thus an example like this -
300
- #
301
- # respond_to :html, :xml
302
- #
303
- # def create
304
- # @user = User.new(params[:user])
305
- # flash[:notice] = 'User was successfully created.' if @user.save
306
- # respond_with(@user)
307
- # end
308
- #
309
- # is equivalent, in the absence of <tt>create.html.erb</tt>, to -
310
- #
311
- # def create
312
- # @user = User.new(params[:user])
313
- # respond_to do |format|
314
- # if @user.save
315
- # flash[:notice] = 'User was successfully created.'
316
- # format.html { redirect_to(@user) }
317
- # format.xml { render xml: @user }
318
- # else
319
- # format.html { render action: "new" }
320
- # format.xml { render xml: @user }
321
- # end
322
- # end
323
- # end
324
- #
325
- # * for a javascript request - if the template isn't found, an exception is
326
- # raised.
327
- # * for other requests - i.e. data formats such as xml, json, csv etc, if
328
- # the resource passed to +respond_with+ responds to <code>to_<format></code>,
329
- # the method attempts to render the resource in the requested format
330
- # directly, e.g. for an xml request, the response is equivalent to calling
331
- # <code>render xml: resource</code>.
332
- #
333
- # === Nested resources
334
- #
335
- # As outlined above, the +resources+ argument passed to +respond_with+
336
- # can play two roles. It can be used to generate the redirect url
337
- # for successful html requests (e.g. for +create+ actions when
338
- # no template exists), while for formats other than html and javascript
339
- # it is the object that gets rendered, by being converted directly to the
340
- # required format (again assuming no template exists).
341
- #
342
- # For redirecting successful html requests, +respond_with+ also supports
343
- # the use of nested resources, which are supplied in the same way as
344
- # in <code>form_for</code> and <code>polymorphic_url</code>. For example -
345
- #
346
- # def create
347
- # @project = Project.find(params[:project_id])
348
- # @task = @project.comments.build(params[:task])
349
- # flash[:notice] = 'Task was successfully created.' if @task.save
350
- # respond_with(@project, @task)
351
- # end
352
- #
353
- # This would cause +respond_with+ to redirect to <code>project_task_url</code>
354
- # instead of <code>task_url</code>. For request formats other than html or
355
- # javascript, if multiple resources are passed in this way, it is the last
356
- # one specified that is rendered.
357
- #
358
- # === Customizing response behavior
359
- #
360
- # Like +respond_to+, +respond_with+ may also be called with a block that
361
- # can be used to overwrite any of the default responses, e.g. -
362
- #
363
- # def create
364
- # @user = User.new(params[:user])
365
- # flash[:notice] = "User was successfully created." if @user.save
366
- #
367
- # respond_with(@user) do |format|
368
- # format.html { render }
369
- # end
370
- # end
371
- #
372
- # The argument passed to the block is an ActionController::MimeResponds::Collector
373
- # object which stores the responses for the formats defined within the
374
- # block. Note that formats with responses defined explicitly in this way
375
- # do not have to first be declared using the class method +respond_to+.
376
- #
377
- # Also, a hash passed to +respond_with+ immediately after the specified
378
- # resource(s) is interpreted as a set of options relevant to all
379
- # formats. Any option accepted by +render+ can be used, e.g.
380
- # respond_with @people, status: 200
381
- # However, note that these options are ignored after an unsuccessful attempt
382
- # to save a resource, e.g. when automatically rendering <tt>:new</tt>
383
- # after a post request.
384
- #
385
- # Two additional options are relevant specifically to +respond_with+ -
386
- # 1. <tt>:location</tt> - overwrites the default redirect location used after
387
- # a successful html +post+ request.
388
- # 2. <tt>:action</tt> - overwrites the default render action used after an
389
- # unsuccessful html +post+ request.
390
- def respond_with(*resources, &block)
391
- if self.class.mimes_for_respond_to.empty?
392
- raise "In order to use respond_with, first you need to declare the " \
393
- "formats your controller responds to in the class level."
394
- end
395
-
396
- if collector = retrieve_collector_from_mimes(&block)
397
- options = resources.size == 1 ? {} : resources.extract_options!
398
- options = options.clone
399
- options[:default_response] = collector.response
400
- (options.delete(:responder) || self.class.responder).call(self, resources, options)
401
- end
402
- end
403
-
404
- protected
405
-
406
- # Collect mimes declared in the class method respond_to valid for the
407
- # current action.
408
- def collect_mimes_from_class_level #:nodoc:
409
- action = action_name.to_s
410
-
411
- self.class.mimes_for_respond_to.keys.select do |mime|
412
- config = self.class.mimes_for_respond_to[mime]
413
-
414
- if config[:except]
415
- !config[:except].include?(action)
416
- elsif config[:only]
417
- config[:only].include?(action)
418
- else
419
- true
420
- end
421
- end
422
- end
423
-
424
- # Returns a Collector object containing the appropriate mime-type response
425
- # for the current request, based on the available responses defined by a block.
426
- # In typical usage this is the block passed to +respond_with+ or +respond_to+.
427
- #
428
- # Sends :not_acceptable to the client and returns nil if no suitable format
429
- # is available.
430
- def retrieve_collector_from_mimes(mimes=nil, &block) #:nodoc:
431
- mimes ||= collect_mimes_from_class_level
432
222
  collector = Collector.new(mimes, request.variant)
433
223
  block.call(collector) if block_given?
434
- format = collector.negotiate_format(request)
435
224
 
436
- if format
225
+ if format = collector.negotiate_format(request)
437
226
  _process_format(format)
438
- collector
227
+ response = collector.response
228
+ response ? response.call : render({})
439
229
  else
440
230
  raise ActionController::UnknownFormat
441
231
  end