actionpack 1.11.2 → 1.12.0

data/lib/action_view/helpers/javascripts/prototype.js

@@ -1,17 +1,13 @@
-/*  Prototype JavaScript framework, version 1.4.0
+/*  Prototype JavaScript framework, version 1.5.0_pre1
  *  (c) 2005 Sam Stephenson <sam@conio.net>
  *
- *  THIS FILE IS AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED. When sending patches, please diff
- *  against the source tree, available from the Prototype darcs repository.
- *
  *  Prototype is freely distributable under the terms of an MIT-style license.
- *
  *  For details, see the Prototype web site: http://prototype.conio.net/
  *
 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
 var Prototype = {
-  Version: '1.4.0',
+  Version: '1.5.0_pre1',
   ScriptFragment: '(?:<script.*?>)((\n|\r|.)*?)(?:<\/script>)',
 
   emptyFunction: function() {},
@@ -120,26 +116,49 @@ PeriodicalExecuter.prototype = {
     }
   }
 }
+Object.extend(String.prototype, {
+  gsub: function(pattern, replacement) {
+    var result = '', source = this, match;
+    replacement = arguments.callee.prepareReplacement(replacement);
+
+    while (source.length > 0) {
+      if (match = source.match(pattern)) {
+        result += source.slice(0, match.index);
+        result += (replacement(match) || '').toString();
+        source  = source.slice(match.index + match[0].length);
+      } else {
+        result += source, source = '';
+      }
+    }
+    return result;
+  },
 
-/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+  sub: function(pattern, replacement, count) {
+    replacement = this.gsub.prepareReplacement(replacement);
+    count = count === undefined ? 1 : count;
 
-function $() {
-  var elements = new Array();
+    return this.gsub(pattern, function(match) {
+      if (--count < 0) return match[0];
+      return replacement(match);
+    });
+  },
 
-  for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
-    var element = arguments[i];
-    if (typeof element == 'string')
-      element = document.getElementById(element);
+  scan: function(pattern, iterator) {
+    this.gsub(pattern, iterator);
+    return this;
+  },
 
-    if (arguments.length == 1)
-      return element;
+  truncate: function(length, truncation) {
+    length = length || 30;
+    truncation = truncation === undefined ? '...' : truncation;
+    return this.length > length ?
+      this.slice(0, length - truncation.length) + truncation : this;
+  },
 
-    elements.push(element);
-  }
+  strip: function() {
+    return this.replace(/^\s+/, '').replace(/\s+$/, '');
+  },
 
-  return elements;
-}
-Object.extend(String.prototype, {
   stripTags: function() {
     return this.replace(/<\/?[^>]+>/gi, '');
   },
@@ -203,12 +222,35 @@ Object.extend(String.prototype, {
   },
 
   inspect: function() {
-    return "'" + this.replace('\\', '\\\\').replace("'", '\\\'') + "'";
+    return "'" + this.replace(/\\/g, '\\\\').replace(/'/g, '\\\'') + "'";
   }
 });
 
+String.prototype.gsub.prepareReplacement = function(replacement) {
+  if (typeof replacement == 'function') return replacement;
+  var template = new Template(replacement);
+  return function(match) { return template.evaluate(match) };
+}
+
 String.prototype.parseQuery = String.prototype.toQueryParams;
 
+var Template = Class.create();
+Template.Pattern = /(^|.|\r|\n)(#\{(.*?)\})/;
+Template.prototype = {
+  initialize: function(template, pattern) {
+    this.template = template.toString();
+    this.pattern  = pattern || Template.Pattern;
+  },
+
+  evaluate: function(object) {
+    return this.template.gsub(this.pattern, function(match) {
+      var before = match[1];
+      if (before == '\\') return match[2];
+      return before + (object[match[3]] || '').toString();
+    });
+  }
+}
+
 var $break    = new Object();
 var $continue = new Object();
 
@@ -375,8 +417,7 @@ var Enumerable = {
 
     var collections = [this].concat(args).map($A);
     return this.map(function(value, index) {
-      iterator(value = collections.pluck(index));
-      return value;
+      return iterator(collections.pluck(index));
     });
   },
 
@@ -662,7 +703,8 @@ Ajax.Request.prototype = Object.extend(new Ajax.Base(), {
   setRequestHeaders: function() {
     var requestHeaders =
       ['X-Requested-With', 'XMLHttpRequest',
-       'X-Prototype-Version', Prototype.Version];
+       'X-Prototype-Version', Prototype.Version,
+       'Accept', 'text/javascript, text/html, application/xml, text/xml, */*'];
 
     if (this.options.method == 'post') {
       requestHeaders.push('Content-type',
@@ -831,22 +873,48 @@ Ajax.PeriodicalUpdater.prototype = Object.extend(new Ajax.Base(), {
     this.updater = new Ajax.Updater(this.container, this.url, this.options);
   }
 });
+function $() {
+  var results = [], element;
+  for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++) {
+    element = arguments[i];
+    if (typeof element == 'string')
+      element = document.getElementById(element);
+    results.push(Element.extend(element));
+  }
+  return results.length < 2 ? results[0] : results;
+}
+
 document.getElementsByClassName = function(className, parentElement) {
   var children = ($(parentElement) || document.body).getElementsByTagName('*');
   return $A(children).inject([], function(elements, child) {
     if (child.className.match(new RegExp("(^|\\s)" + className + "(\\s|$)")))
-      elements.push(child);
+      elements.push(Element.extend(child));
     return elements;
   });
 }
 
 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
-if (!window.Element) {
+if (!window.Element)
   var Element = new Object();
+
+Element.extend = function(element) {
+  if (!element) return;
+
+  if (!element._extended && element.tagName && element != window) {
+    var methods = Element.Methods;
+    for (property in methods) {
+      var value = methods[property];
+      if (typeof value == 'function')
+        element[property] = value.bind(null, element);
+    }
+  }
+
+  element._extended = true;
+  return element;
 }
 
-Object.extend(Element, {
+Element.Methods = {
   visible: function(element) {
     return $(element).style.display != 'none';
   },
@@ -882,6 +950,19 @@ Object.extend(Element, {
     setTimeout(function() {html.evalScripts()}, 10);
   },
 
+  replace: function(element, html) {
+    element = $(element);
+    if (element.outerHTML) {
+      element.outerHTML = html.stripScripts();
+    } else {
+      var range = element.ownerDocument.createRange();
+      range.selectNodeContents(element);
+      element.parentNode.replaceChild(
+        range.createContextualFragment(html.stripScripts()), element);
+    }
+    setTimeout(function() {html.evalScripts()}, 10);
+  },
+
   getHeight: function(element) {
     element = $(element);
     return element.offsetHeight;
@@ -920,6 +1001,13 @@ Object.extend(Element, {
     return $(element).innerHTML.match(/^\s*$/);
   },
 
+  childOf: function(element, ancestor) {
+    element = $(element), ancestor = $(ancestor);
+    while (element = element.parentNode)
+      if (element == ancestor) return true;
+    return false;
+  },
+
   scrollTo: function(element) {
     element = $(element);
     var x = element.x ? element.x : element.offsetLeft,
@@ -1013,7 +1101,9 @@ Object.extend(Element, {
     element.style.overflow = element._overflow;
     element._overflow = undefined;
   }
-});
+}
+
+Object.extend(Element, Element.Methods);
 
 var Toggle = new Object();
 Toggle.display = Element.toggle;
@@ -1148,6 +1238,116 @@ Element.ClassNames.prototype = {
 }
 
 Object.extend(Element.ClassNames.prototype, Enumerable);
+var Selector = Class.create();
+Selector.prototype = {
+  initialize: function(expression) {
+    this.params = {classNames: []};
+    this.expression = expression.toString().strip();
+    this.parseExpression();
+    this.compileMatcher();
+  },
+
+  parseExpression: function() {
+    function abort(message) { throw 'Parse error in selector: ' + message; }
+
+    if (this.expression == '')  abort('empty expression');
+
+    var params = this.params, expr = this.expression, match, modifier, clause, rest;
+    while (match = expr.match(/^(.*)\[([a-z0-9_:-]+?)(?:([~\|!]?=)(?:"([^"]*)"|([^\]\s]*)))?\]$/i)) {
+      params.attributes = params.attributes || [];
+      params.attributes.push({name: match[2], operator: match[3], value: match[4] || match[5] || ''});
+      expr = match[1];
+    }
+
+    if (expr == '*') return this.params.wildcard = true;
+
+    while (match = expr.match(/^([^a-z0-9_-])?([a-z0-9_-]+)(.*)/i)) {
+      modifier = match[1], clause = match[2], rest = match[3];
+      switch (modifier) {
+        case '#':       params.id = clause; break;
+        case '.':       params.classNames.push(clause); break;
+        case '':
+        case undefined: params.tagName = clause.toUpperCase(); break;
+        default:        abort(expr.inspect());
+      }
+      expr = rest;
+    }
+
+    if (expr.length > 0) abort(expr.inspect());
+  },
+
+  buildMatchExpression: function() {
+    var params = this.params, conditions = [], clause;
+
+    if (params.wildcard)
+      conditions.push('true');
+    if (clause = params.id)
+      conditions.push('element.id == ' + clause.inspect());
+    if (clause = params.tagName)
+      conditions.push('element.tagName.toUpperCase() == ' + clause.inspect());
+    if ((clause = params.classNames).length > 0)
+      for (var i = 0; i < clause.length; i++)
+        conditions.push('Element.hasClassName(element, ' + clause[i].inspect() + ')');
+    if (clause = params.attributes) {
+      clause.each(function(attribute) {
+        var value = 'element.getAttribute(' + attribute.name.inspect() + ')';
+        var splitValueBy = function(delimiter) {
+          return value + ' && ' + value + '.split(' + delimiter.inspect() + ')';
+        }
+
+        switch (attribute.operator) {
+          case '=':       conditions.push(value + ' == ' + attribute.value.inspect()); break;
+          case '~=':      conditions.push(splitValueBy(' ') + '.include(' + attribute.value.inspect() + ')'); break;
+          case '|=':      conditions.push(
+                            splitValueBy('-') + '.first().toUpperCase() == ' + attribute.value.toUpperCase().inspect()
+                          ); break;
+          case '!=':      conditions.push(value + ' != ' + attribute.value.inspect()); break;
+          case '':
+          case undefined: conditions.push(value + ' != null'); break;
+          default:        throw 'Unknown operator ' + attribute.operator + ' in selector';
+        }
+      });
+    }
+
+    return conditions.join(' && ');
+  },
+
+  compileMatcher: function() {
+    this.match = new Function('element', 'if (!element.tagName) return false; \
+      return ' + this.buildMatchExpression());
+  },
+
+  findElements: function(scope) {
+    var element;
+
+    if (element = $(this.params.id))
+      if (this.match(element))
+        if (!scope || Element.childOf(element, scope))
+          return [element];
+
+    scope = (scope || document).getElementsByTagName(this.params.tagName || '*');
+
+    var results = [];
+    for (var i = 0; i < scope.length; i++)
+      if (this.match(element = scope[i]))
+        results.push(Element.extend(element));
+
+    return results;
+  },
+
+  toString: function() {
+    return this.expression;
+  }
+}
+
+function $$() {
+  return $A(arguments).map(function(expression) {
+    return expression.strip().split(/\s+/).inject([null], function(results, expr) {
+      var selector = new Selector(expr);
+      return results.map(selector.findElements.bind(selector)).flatten();
+    });
+  }).flatten();
+}
 var Field = {
   clear: function() {
     for (var i = 0; i < arguments.length; i++)

data/lib/action_view/helpers/number_helper.rb

@@ -85,15 +85,15 @@ module ActionView
       #   human_size(1234567)      => 1.2 MB
       #   human_size(1234567890)   => 1.1 GB
       def number_to_human_size(size)
-        begin
-          return "%d Bytes" % size                if size < 1.kilobytes
-          return "%.1f KB" % (size/1.0.kilobytes) if size < 1.megabytes
-          return "%.1f MB" % (size/1.0.megabytes) if size < 1.gigabytes
-          return "%.1f GB" % (size/1.0.gigabytes) if size < 1.terabytes
-          return "%.1f TB" % (size/1.0.terabytes) 
-        rescue
-          # just return nothing
-        end
+        case 
+          when size < 1.kilobyte: '%d Bytes' % size
+          when size < 1.megabyte: '%.1f KB'  % (size / 1.0.kilobyte)
+          when size < 1.gigabyte: '%.1f MB'  % (size / 1.0.megabyte)
+          when size < 1.terabyte: '%.1f GB'  % (size / 1.0.gigabyte)
+          else                    '%.1f TB'  % (size / 1.0.terabyte)
+        end.sub('.0', '')
+      rescue
+        nil
       end
       
       alias_method :human_size, :number_to_human_size # deprecated alias

data/lib/action_view/helpers/pagination_helper.rb

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ module ActionView
     #
     # <%= link_to "Previous page", { :page => paginator.current.previous } if paginator.current.previous %>
     #
-    # <%= link_to "Next page", { :page => paginator.current.next } if paginator.current.next =%>
+    # <%= link_to "Next page", { :page => paginator.current.next } if paginator.current.next %>
     module PaginationHelper
       unless const_defined?(:DEFAULT_OPTIONS)
         DEFAULT_OPTIONS = {

data/lib/action_view/helpers/prototype_helper.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,900 @@
+require File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/javascript_helper'
+require 'set'
+
+module ActionView
+  module Helpers
+    # Provides a set of helpers for calling Prototype JavaScript functions, 
+    # including functionality to call remote methods using 
+    # Ajax[http://www.adaptivepath.com/publications/essays/archives/000385.php]. 
+    # This means that you can call actions in your controllers without 
+    # reloading the page, but still update certain parts of it using 
+    # injections into the DOM. The common use case is having a form that adds
+    # a new element to a list without reloading the page.
+    #
+    # To be able to use these helpers, you must include the Prototype 
+    # JavaScript framework in your pages. See the documentation for 
+    # ActionView::Helpers::JavaScriptHelper for more information on including 
+    # the necessary JavaScript.
+    #
+    # See link_to_remote for documentation of options common to all Ajax
+    # helpers.
+    #
+    # See also ActionView::Helpers::ScriptaculousHelper for helpers which work
+    # with the Scriptaculous controls and visual effects library.
+    #
+    # See JavaScriptGenerator for information on updating multiple elements
+    # on the page in an Ajax response. 
+    module PrototypeHelper
+      unless const_defined? :CALLBACKS
+        CALLBACKS    = Set.new([ :uninitialized, :loading, :loaded,
+                         :interactive, :complete, :failure, :success ] +
+                         (100..599).to_a)
+        AJAX_OPTIONS = Set.new([ :before, :after, :condition, :url,
+                         :asynchronous, :method, :insertion, :position,
+                         :form, :with, :update, :script ]).merge(CALLBACKS)
+      end
+
+      # Returns a link to a remote action defined by <tt>options[:url]</tt> 
+      # (using the url_for format) that's called in the background using 
+      # XMLHttpRequest. The result of that request can then be inserted into a
+      # DOM object whose id can be specified with <tt>options[:update]</tt>. 
+      # Usually, the result would be a partial prepared by the controller with
+      # either render_partial or render_partial_collection. 
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   link_to_remote "Delete this post", :update => "posts", 
+      #     :url => { :action => "destroy", :id => post.id }
+      #   link_to_remote(image_tag("refresh"), :update => "emails", 
+      #     :url => { :action => "list_emails" })
+      #
+      # You can also specify a hash for <tt>options[:update]</tt> to allow for
+      # easy redirection of output to an other DOM element if a server-side 
+      # error occurs:
+      #
+      # Example:
+      #   link_to_remote "Delete this post",
+      #     :url => { :action => "destroy", :id => post.id },
+      #     :update => { :success => "posts", :failure => "error" }
+      #
+      # Optionally, you can use the <tt>options[:position]</tt> parameter to 
+      # influence how the target DOM element is updated. It must be one of 
+      # <tt>:before</tt>, <tt>:top</tt>, <tt>:bottom</tt>, or <tt>:after</tt>.
+      #
+      # By default, these remote requests are processed asynchronous during 
+      # which various JavaScript callbacks can be triggered (for progress 
+      # indicators and the likes). All callbacks get access to the 
+      # <tt>request</tt> object, which holds the underlying XMLHttpRequest. 
+      #
+      # To access the server response, use <tt>request.responseText</tt>, to
+      # find out the HTTP status, use <tt>request.status</tt>.
+      #
+      # Example:
+      #   link_to_remote word,
+      #     :url => { :action => "undo", :n => word_counter },
+      #     :complete => "undoRequestCompleted(request)"
+      #
+      # The callbacks that may be specified are (in order):
+      #
+      # <tt>:loading</tt>::       Called when the remote document is being 
+      #                           loaded with data by the browser.
+      # <tt>:loaded</tt>::        Called when the browser has finished loading
+      #                           the remote document.
+      # <tt>:interactive</tt>::   Called when the user can interact with the 
+      #                           remote document, even though it has not 
+      #                           finished loading.
+      # <tt>:success</tt>::       Called when the XMLHttpRequest is completed,
+      #                           and the HTTP status code is in the 2XX range.
+      # <tt>:failure</tt>::       Called when the XMLHttpRequest is completed,
+      #                           and the HTTP status code is not in the 2XX
+      #                           range.
+      # <tt>:complete</tt>::      Called when the XMLHttpRequest is complete 
+      #                           (fires after success/failure if they are 
+      #                           present).
+      #                     
+      # You can further refine <tt>:success</tt> and <tt>:failure</tt> by 
+      # adding additional callbacks for specific status codes.
+      #
+      # Example:
+      #   link_to_remote word,
+      #     :url => { :action => "action" },
+      #     404 => "alert('Not found...? Wrong URL...?')",
+      #     :failure => "alert('HTTP Error ' + request.status + '!')"
+      #
+      # A status code callback overrides the success/failure handlers if 
+      # present.
+      #
+      # If you for some reason or another need synchronous processing (that'll
+      # block the browser while the request is happening), you can specify 
+      # <tt>options[:type] = :synchronous</tt>.
+      #
+      # You can customize further browser side call logic by passing in
+      # JavaScript code snippets via some optional parameters. In their order 
+      # of use these are:
+      #
+      # <tt>:confirm</tt>::      Adds confirmation dialog.
+      # <tt>:condition</tt>::    Perform remote request conditionally
+      #                          by this expression. Use this to
+      #                          describe browser-side conditions when
+      #                          request should not be initiated.
+      # <tt>:before</tt>::       Called before request is initiated.
+      # <tt>:after</tt>::        Called immediately after request was
+      #                          initiated and before <tt>:loading</tt>.
+      # <tt>:submit</tt>::       Specifies the DOM element ID that's used
+      #                          as the parent of the form elements. By 
+      #                          default this is the current form, but
+      #                          it could just as well be the ID of a
+      #                          table row or any other DOM element.
+      def link_to_remote(name, options = {}, html_options = {})  
+        link_to_function(name, remote_function(options), html_options)
+      end
+
+      # Periodically calls the specified url (<tt>options[:url]</tt>) every 
+      # <tt>options[:frequency]</tt> seconds (default is 10). Usually used to
+      # update a specified div (<tt>options[:update]</tt>) with the results 
+      # of the remote call. The options for specifying the target with :url 
+      # and defining callbacks is the same as link_to_remote.
+      def periodically_call_remote(options = {})
+         frequency = options[:frequency] || 10 # every ten seconds by default
+         code = "new PeriodicalExecuter(function() {#{remote_function(options)}}, #{frequency})"
+         javascript_tag(code)
+      end
+
+      # Returns a form tag that will submit using XMLHttpRequest in the 
+      # background instead of the regular reloading POST arrangement. Even 
+      # though it's using JavaScript to serialize the form elements, the form
+      # submission will work just like a regular submission as viewed by the
+      # receiving side (all elements available in @params). The options for 
+      # specifying the target with :url and defining callbacks is the same as
+      # link_to_remote.
+      #
+      # A "fall-through" target for browsers that doesn't do JavaScript can be
+      # specified with the :action/:method options on :html.
+      #
+      # Example:
+      #   form_remote_tag :html => { :action => 
+      #     url_for(:controller => "some", :action => "place") }
+      #
+      # The Hash passed to the :html key is equivalent to the options (2nd) 
+      # argument in the FormTagHelper.form_tag method.
+      #
+      # By default the fall-through action is the same as the one specified in 
+      # the :url (and the default method is :post).
+      def form_remote_tag(options = {})
+        options[:form] = true
+
+        options[:html] ||= {}
+        options[:html][:onsubmit] = "#{remote_function(options)}; return false;"
+        options[:html][:action] = options[:html][:action] || url_for(options[:url])
+        options[:html][:method] = options[:html][:method] || "post"
+
+        tag("form", options[:html], true)
+      end
+
+      # Works like form_remote_tag, but uses form_for semantics.
+      def remote_form_for(object_name, object, options = {}, &proc)
+        concat(form_remote_tag(options), proc.binding)
+        fields_for(object_name, object, options, &proc)
+        concat('</form>', proc.binding)
+      end
+      alias_method :form_remote_for, :remote_form_for
+      
+      # Returns a button input tag that will submit form using XMLHttpRequest 
+      # in the background instead of regular reloading POST arrangement. 
+      # <tt>options</tt> argument is the same as in <tt>form_remote_tag</tt>.
+      def submit_to_remote(name, value, options = {})
+        options[:with] ||= 'Form.serialize(this.form)'
+
+        options[:html] ||= {}
+        options[:html][:type] = 'button'
+        options[:html][:onclick] = "#{remote_function(options)}; return false;"
+        options[:html][:name] = name
+        options[:html][:value] = value
+
+        tag("input", options[:html], false)
+      end
+      
+      # Returns a JavaScript function (or expression) that'll update a DOM 
+      # element according to the options passed.
+      #
+      # * <tt>:content</tt>: The content to use for updating. Can be left out
+      #   if using block, see example.
+      # * <tt>:action</tt>: Valid options are :update (assumed by default), 
+      #   :empty, :remove
+      # * <tt>:position</tt> If the :action is :update, you can optionally 
+      #   specify one of the following positions: :before, :top, :bottom, 
+      #   :after.
+      #
+      # Examples:
+      #   <%= javascript_tag(update_element_function("products", 
+      #     :position => :bottom, :content => "<p>New product!</p>")) %>
+      #
+      #   <% replacement_function = update_element_function("products") do %>
+      #     <p>Product 1</p>
+      #     <p>Product 2</p>
+      #   <% end %>
+      #   <%= javascript_tag(replacement_function) %>
+      #
+      # This method can also be used in combination with remote method call 
+      # where the result is evaluated afterwards to cause multiple updates on
+      # a page. Example:
+      #
+      #   # Calling view
+      #   <%= form_remote_tag :url => { :action => "buy" }, 
+      #     :complete => evaluate_remote_response %>
+      #   all the inputs here...
+      #
+      #   # Controller action
+      #   def buy
+      #     @product = Product.find(1)
+      #   end
+      #
+      #   # Returning view
+      #   <%= update_element_function(
+      #         "cart", :action => :update, :position => :bottom, 
+      #         :content => "<p>New Product: #{@product.name}</p>")) %>
+      #   <% update_element_function("status", :binding => binding) do %>
+      #     You've bought a new product!
+      #   <% end %>
+      #
+      # Notice how the second call doesn't need to be in an ERb output block
+      # since it uses a block and passes in the binding to render directly. 
+      # This trick will however only work in ERb (not Builder or other 
+      # template forms).
+      #
+      # See also JavaScriptGenerator and update_page.
+      def update_element_function(element_id, options = {}, &block)
+        content = escape_javascript(options[:content] || '')
+        content = escape_javascript(capture(&block)) if block
+        
+        javascript_function = case (options[:action] || :update)
+          when :update
+            if options[:position]
+              "new Insertion.#{options[:position].to_s.camelize}('#{element_id}','#{content}')"
+            else
+              "$('#{element_id}').innerHTML = '#{content}'"
+            end
+          
+          when :empty
+            "$('#{element_id}').innerHTML = ''"
+          
+          when :remove
+            "Element.remove('#{element_id}')"
+          
+          else
+            raise ArgumentError, "Invalid action, choose one of :update, :remove, :empty"
+        end
+        
+        javascript_function << ";\n"
+        options[:binding] ? concat(javascript_function, options[:binding]) : javascript_function
+      end
+      
+      # Returns 'eval(request.responseText)' which is the JavaScript function
+      # that form_remote_tag can call in :complete to evaluate a multiple
+      # update return document using update_element_function calls.
+      def evaluate_remote_response
+        "eval(request.responseText)"
+      end
+
+      # Returns the JavaScript needed for a remote function.
+      # Takes the same arguments as link_to_remote.
+      # 
+      # Example:
+      #   <select id="options" onchange="<%= remote_function(:update => "options", 
+      #       :url => { :action => :update_options }) %>">
+      #     <option value="0">Hello</option>
+      #     <option value="1">World</option>
+      #   </select>
+      def remote_function(options)
+        javascript_options = options_for_ajax(options)
+
+        update = ''
+        if options[:update] and options[:update].is_a?Hash
+          update  = []
+          update << "success:'#{options[:update][:success]}'" if options[:update][:success]
+          update << "failure:'#{options[:update][:failure]}'" if options[:update][:failure]
+          update  = '{' + update.join(',') + '}'
+        elsif options[:update]
+          update << "'#{options[:update]}'"
+        end
+
+        function = update.empty? ? 
+          "new Ajax.Request(" :
+          "new Ajax.Updater(#{update}, "
+
+        url_options = options[:url]
+        url_options = url_options.merge(:escape => false) if url_options.is_a? Hash
+        function << "'#{url_for(url_options)}'"
+        function << ", #{javascript_options})"
+
+        function = "#{options[:before]}; #{function}" if options[:before]
+        function = "#{function}; #{options[:after]}"  if options[:after]
+        function = "if (#{options[:condition]}) { #{function}; }" if options[:condition]
+        function = "if (confirm('#{escape_javascript(options[:confirm])}')) { #{function}; }" if options[:confirm]
+
+        return function
+      end
+
+      # Observes the field with the DOM ID specified by +field_id+ and makes
+      # an Ajax call when its contents have changed.
+      # 
+      # Required +options+ are either of:
+      # <tt>:url</tt>::       +url_for+-style options for the action to call
+      #                       when the field has changed.
+      # <tt>:function</tt>::  Instead of making a remote call to a URL, you
+      #                       can specify a function to be called instead.
+      # 
+      # Additional options are:
+      # <tt>:frequency</tt>:: The frequency (in seconds) at which changes to
+      #                       this field will be detected. Not setting this
+      #                       option at all or to a value equal to or less than
+      #                       zero will use event based observation instead of
+      #                       time based observation.
+      # <tt>:update</tt>::    Specifies the DOM ID of the element whose 
+      #                       innerHTML should be updated with the
+      #                       XMLHttpRequest response text.
+      # <tt>:with</tt>::      A JavaScript expression specifying the
+      #                       parameters for the XMLHttpRequest. This defaults
+      #                       to 'value', which in the evaluated context 
+      #                       refers to the new field value. If you specify a
+      #                       string without a "=", it'll be extended to mean
+      #                       the form key that the value should be assigned to.
+      #                       So :with => "term" gives "'term'=value". If a "=" is
+      #                       present, no extension will happen.
+      # <tt>:on</tt>::        Specifies which event handler to observe. By default,
+      #                       it's set to "changed" for text fields and areas and
+      #                       "click" for radio buttons and checkboxes. With this,
+      #                       you can specify it instead to be "blur" or "focus" or
+      #                       any other event.
+      #
+      # Additionally, you may specify any of the options documented in
+      # link_to_remote.
+      def observe_field(field_id, options = {})
+        if options[:frequency] && options[:frequency] > 0
+          build_observer('Form.Element.Observer', field_id, options)
+        else
+          build_observer('Form.Element.EventObserver', field_id, options)
+        end
+      end
+      
+      # Like +observe_field+, but operates on an entire form identified by the
+      # DOM ID +form_id+. +options+ are the same as +observe_field+, except 
+      # the default value of the <tt>:with</tt> option evaluates to the
+      # serialized (request string) value of the form.
+      def observe_form(form_id, options = {})
+        if options[:frequency]
+          build_observer('Form.Observer', form_id, options)
+        else
+          build_observer('Form.EventObserver', form_id, options)
+        end
+      end
+      
+      # All the methods were moved to GeneratorMethods so that 
+      # #include_helpers_from_context has nothing to overwrite.
+      class JavaScriptGenerator #:nodoc:
+        def initialize(context, &block) #:nodoc:
+          @context, @lines = context, []
+          include_helpers_from_context
+          @context.instance_exec(self, &block)
+        end
+      
+        private
+          def include_helpers_from_context
+            @context.extended_by.each do |mod|
+              extend mod unless mod.name =~ /^ActionView::Helpers/
+            end
+            extend GeneratorMethods
+          end
+      
+        # JavaScriptGenerator generates blocks of JavaScript code that allow you 
+        # to change the content and presentation of multiple DOM elements.  Use 
+        # this in your Ajax response bodies, either in a <script> tag or as plain
+        # JavaScript sent with a Content-type of "text/javascript".
+        #
+        # Create new instances with PrototypeHelper#update_page or with 
+        # ActionController::Base#render, then call #insert_html, #replace_html, 
+        # #remove, #show, #hide, #visual_effect, or any other of the built-in 
+        # methods on the yielded generator in any order you like to modify the 
+        # content and appearance of the current page. 
+        #
+        # Example:
+        #
+        #   update_page do |page|
+        #     page.insert_html :bottom, 'list', "<li>#{@item.name}</li>"
+        #     page.visual_effect :highlight, 'list'
+        #     page.hide 'status-indicator', 'cancel-link'
+        #   end
+        # 
+        # generates the following JavaScript:
+        #
+        #   new Insertion.Bottom("list", "<li>Some item</li>");
+        #   new Effect.Highlight("list");
+        #   ["status-indicator", "cancel-link"].each(Element.hide);
+        #
+        # Helper methods can be used in conjunction with JavaScriptGenerator.
+        # When a helper method is called inside an update block on the +page+ 
+        # object, that method will also have access to a +page+ object.
+        # 
+        # Example:
+        #
+        #   module ApplicationHelper
+        #     def update_time
+        #       page.replace_html 'time', Time.now.to_s(:db)
+        #       page.visual_effect :highlight, 'time'
+        #     end
+        #   end
+        #
+        #   # Controller action
+        #   def poll
+        #     render :update { |page| page.update_time }
+        #   end
+        #
+        # You can also use PrototypeHelper#update_page_tag instead of 
+        # PrototypeHelper#update_page to wrap the generated JavaScript in a
+        # <script> tag.
+        module GeneratorMethods
+          def to_s #:nodoc:
+            returning javascript = @lines * $/ do
+              if ActionView::Base.debug_rjs
+                source = javascript.dup
+                javascript.replace "try {\n#{source}\n} catch (e) "
+                javascript << "{ alert('RJS error:\\n\\n' + e.toString()); alert('#{source.gsub(/\r\n|\n|\r/, "\\n").gsub(/["']/) { |m| "\\#{m}" }}'); throw e }"
+              end
+            end
+          end
+          
+          # Returns a element reference by finding it through +id+ in the DOM. This element can then be
+          # used for further method calls. Examples:
+          #
+          #   page['blank_slate']                  # => $('blank_slate');
+          #   page['blank_slate'].show             # => $('blank_slate').show();
+          #   page['blank_slate'].show('first').up # => $('blank_slate').show('first').up();
+          def [](id)
+            JavaScriptElementProxy.new(self, id)
+          end
+          
+          # Returns a collection reference by finding it through a CSS +pattern+ in the DOM. This collection can then be
+          # used for further method calls. Examples:
+          #
+          #   page.select('p')                      # => $$('p');
+          #   page.select('p.welcome b').first      # => $$('p.welcome b').first();
+          #   page.select('p.welcome b').first.hide # => $$('p.welcome b').first().hide();
+          # 
+          # You can also use prototype enumerations with the collection.  Observe:
+          # 
+          #   page.select('#items li').each do |value|
+          #     value.hide
+          #   end 
+          #   # => $$('#items li').each(function(value) { value.hide(); });
+          #
+          # Though you can call the block param anything you want, they are always rendered in the 
+          # javascript as 'value, index.'  Other enumerations, like collect() return the last statement:
+          # 
+          #   page.select('#items li').collect('hidden') do |item|
+          #     item.hide
+          #   end
+          #   # => var hidden = $$('#items li').collect(function(value, index) { return value.hide(); });
+          def select(pattern)
+            JavaScriptElementCollectionProxy.new(self, pattern)
+          end
+          
+          # Inserts HTML at the specified +position+ relative to the DOM element
+          # identified by the given +id+.
+          # 
+          # +position+ may be one of:
+          # 
+          # <tt>:top</tt>::    HTML is inserted inside the element, before the 
+          #                    element's existing content.
+          # <tt>:bottom</tt>:: HTML is inserted inside the element, after the
+          #                    element's existing content.
+          # <tt>:before</tt>:: HTML is inserted immediately preceeding the element.
+          # <tt>:after</tt>::  HTML is inserted immediately following the element.
+          #
+          # +options_for_render+ may be either a string of HTML to insert, or a hash
+          # of options to be passed to ActionView::Base#render.  For example:
+          #
+          #   # Insert the rendered 'navigation' partial just before the DOM
+          #   # element with ID 'content'.
+          #   insert_html :before, 'content', :partial => 'navigation'
+          #
+          #   # Add a list item to the bottom of the <ul> with ID 'list'.
+          #   insert_html :bottom, 'list', '<li>Last item</li>'
+          #
+          def insert_html(position, id, *options_for_render)
+            insertion = position.to_s.camelize
+            call "new Insertion.#{insertion}", id, render(*options_for_render)
+          end
+          
+          # Replaces the inner HTML of the DOM element with the given +id+.
+          #
+          # +options_for_render+ may be either a string of HTML to insert, or a hash
+          # of options to be passed to ActionView::Base#render.  For example:
+          #
+          #   # Replace the HTML of the DOM element having ID 'person-45' with the
+          #   # 'person' partial for the appropriate object.
+          #   replace_html 'person-45', :partial => 'person', :object => @person
+          #
+          def replace_html(id, *options_for_render)
+            call 'Element.update', id, render(*options_for_render)
+          end
+          
+          # Replaces the "outer HTML" (i.e., the entire element, not just its
+          # contents) of the DOM element with the given +id+.
+          #
+          # +options_for_render+ may be either a string of HTML to insert, or a hash
+          # of options to be passed to ActionView::Base#render.  For example:
+          #
+          #   # Replace the DOM element having ID 'person-45' with the
+          #   # 'person' partial for the appropriate object.
+          #   replace_html 'person-45', :partial => 'person', :object => @person
+          #
+          # This allows the same partial that is used for the +insert_html+ to
+          # be also used for the input to +replace+ without resorting to
+          # the use of wrapper elements.
+          #
+          # Examples:
+          #
+          #   <div id="people">
+          #     <%= render :partial => 'person', :collection => @people %>
+          #   </div>
+          #
+          #   # Insert a new person
+          #   page.insert_html :bottom, :partial => 'person', :object => @person
+          #
+          #   # Replace an existing person
+          #   page.replace 'person_45', :partial => 'person', :object => @person
+          #
+          def replace(id, *options_for_render)
+            call 'Element.replace', id, render(*options_for_render)
+          end
+          
+          # Removes the DOM elements with the given +ids+ from the page.
+          def remove(*ids)
+            record "#{javascript_object_for(ids)}.each(Element.remove)"
+          end
+          
+          # Shows hidden DOM elements with the given +ids+.
+          def show(*ids)
+            call 'Element.show', *ids
+          end
+          
+          # Hides the visible DOM elements with the given +ids+.
+          def hide(*ids)
+            call 'Element.hide', *ids
+          end
+          
+          # Toggles the visibility of the DOM elements with the given +ids+.
+          def toggle(*ids)
+            call 'Element.toggle', *ids
+          end
+          
+          # Displays an alert dialog with the given +message+.
+          def alert(message)
+            call 'alert', message
+          end
+          
+          # Redirects the browser to the given +location+, in the same form as
+          # +url_for+.
+          def redirect_to(location)
+            assign 'window.location.href', @context.url_for(location)
+          end
+          
+          # Calls the JavaScript +function+, optionally with the given 
+          # +arguments+.
+          def call(function, *arguments)
+            record "#{function}(#{arguments_for_call(arguments)})"
+          end
+          
+          # Assigns the JavaScript +variable+ the given +value+.
+          def assign(variable, value)
+            record "#{variable} = #{javascript_object_for(value)}"
+          end
+          
+          # Writes raw JavaScript to the page.
+          def <<(javascript)
+            @lines << javascript
+          end
+          
+          # Executes the content of the block after a delay of +seconds+. Example:
+          #
+          #   page.delay(20) do
+          #     page.visual_effect :fade, 'notice'
+          #   end
+          def delay(seconds = 1)
+            record "setTimeout(function() {\n\n"
+            yield
+            record "}, #{(seconds * 1000).to_i})"
+          end
+          
+          # Starts a script.aculo.us visual effect. See 
+          # ActionView::Helpers::ScriptaculousHelper for more information.
+          def visual_effect(name, id = nil, options = {})
+            record @context.send(:visual_effect, name, id, options)
+          end
+          
+          # Creates a script.aculo.us sortable element. Useful
+          # to recreate sortable elements after items get added
+          # or deleted.
+          # See ActionView::Helpers::ScriptaculousHelper for more information.
+          def sortable(id, options = {})
+            record @context.send(:sortable_element_js, id, options)
+          end
+          
+          # Creates a script.aculo.us draggable element.
+          # See ActionView::Helpers::ScriptaculousHelper for more information.
+          def draggable(id, options = {})
+            record @context.send(:draggable_element_js, id, options)
+          end
+          
+          # Creates a script.aculo.us drop receiving element.
+          # See ActionView::Helpers::ScriptaculousHelper for more information.
+          def drop_receiving(id, options = {})
+            record @context.send(:drop_receiving_element_js, id, options)
+          end
+          
+          private
+            def page
+              self
+            end
+          
+            def record(line)
+              returning line = "#{line.to_s.chomp.gsub /\;$/, ''};" do
+                self << line
+              end
+            end
+          
+            def render(*options_for_render)
+              Hash === options_for_render.first ? 
+                @context.render(*options_for_render) : 
+                  options_for_render.first.to_s
+            end
+          
+            def javascript_object_for(object)
+              object.respond_to?(:to_json) ? object.to_json : object.inspect
+            end
+          
+            def arguments_for_call(arguments)
+              arguments.map { |argument| javascript_object_for(argument) }.join ', '
+            end
+            
+            def method_missing(method, *arguments)
+              JavaScriptProxy.new(self, method.to_s.camelize)
+            end
+        end
+      end
+      
+      # Yields a JavaScriptGenerator and returns the generated JavaScript code.
+      # Use this to update multiple elements on a page in an Ajax response.
+      # See JavaScriptGenerator for more information.
+      def update_page(&block)
+        JavaScriptGenerator.new(@template, &block).to_s
+      end
+      
+      # Works like update_page but wraps the generated JavaScript in a <script>
+      # tag. Use this to include generated JavaScript in an ERb template.
+      # See JavaScriptGenerator for more information.
+      def update_page_tag(&block)
+        javascript_tag update_page(&block)
+      end
+
+    protected
+      def options_for_ajax(options)
+        js_options = build_callbacks(options)
+      
+        js_options['asynchronous'] = options[:type] != :synchronous
+        js_options['method']       = method_option_to_s(options[:method]) if options[:method]
+        js_options['insertion']    = "Insertion.#{options[:position].to_s.camelize}" if options[:position]
+        js_options['evalScripts']  = options[:script].nil? || options[:script]
+
+        if options[:form]
+          js_options['parameters'] = 'Form.serialize(this)'
+        elsif options[:submit]
+          js_options['parameters'] = "Form.serialize('#{options[:submit]}')"
+        elsif options[:with]
+          js_options['parameters'] = options[:with]
+        end
+      
+        options_for_javascript(js_options)
+      end
+
+      def method_option_to_s(method) 
+        (method.is_a?(String) and !method.index("'").nil?) ? method : "'#{method}'"
+      end
+    
+      def build_observer(klass, name, options = {})
+        if options[:with] && !options[:with].include?("=")
+          options[:with] = "'#{options[:with]}=' + value"
+        else
+          options[:with] ||= 'value' if options[:update]
+        end
+
+        callback = options[:function] || remote_function(options)
+        javascript  = "new #{klass}('#{name}', "
+        javascript << "#{options[:frequency]}, " if options[:frequency]
+        javascript << "function(element, value) {"
+        javascript << "#{callback}}"
+        javascript << ", '#{options[:on]}'" if options[:on]
+        javascript << ")"
+        javascript_tag(javascript)
+      end
+          
+      def build_callbacks(options)
+        callbacks = {}
+        options.each do |callback, code|
+          if CALLBACKS.include?(callback)
+            name = 'on' + callback.to_s.capitalize
+            callbacks[name] = "function(request){#{code}}"
+          end
+        end
+        callbacks
+      end
+    end
+
+    # Converts chained method calls on DOM proxy elements into JavaScript chains 
+    class JavaScriptProxy < Builder::BlankSlate #:nodoc:
+      def initialize(generator, root = nil)
+        @generator = generator
+        @generator << root if root
+      end
+
+      private
+        def method_missing(method, *arguments)
+          if method.to_s =~ /(.*)=$/
+            assign($1, arguments.first)
+          else
+            call("#{method.to_s.camelize(:lower)}", *arguments)
+          end
+        end
+      
+        def call(function, *arguments)
+          append_to_function_chain!("#{function}(#{@generator.send(:arguments_for_call, arguments)})")
+          self
+        end
+
+        def assign(variable, value)
+          append_to_function_chain!("#{variable} = #{@generator.send(:javascript_object_for, value)}")
+        end
+        
+        def function_chain
+          @function_chain ||= @generator.instance_variable_get("@lines")
+        end
+        
+        def append_to_function_chain!(call)
+          function_chain[-1].chomp!(';')
+          function_chain[-1] += ".#{call};"
+        end
+    end
+    
+    class JavaScriptElementProxy < JavaScriptProxy #:nodoc:
+      def initialize(generator, id)
+        @id = id
+        super(generator, "$(#{id.to_json})")
+      end
+      
+      def replace_html(*options_for_render)
+        call 'update', @generator.send(:render, *options_for_render)
+      end
+
+      def replace(*options_for_render)
+        call 'replace', @generator.send(:render, *options_for_render)
+      end
+      
+      def reload
+        replace :partial => @id.to_s
+      end
+      
+    end
+
+    class JavaScriptVariableProxy < JavaScriptProxy #:nodoc:
+      def initialize(generator, variable)
+        @variable = variable
+        @empty    = true # only record lines if we have to.  gets rid of unnecessary linebreaks
+        super(generator)
+      end
+
+      # The JSON Encoder calls this to check for the #to_json method
+      # Since it's a blank slate object, I suppose it responds to anything.
+      def respond_to?(method)
+        true
+      end
+
+      def to_json
+        @variable
+      end
+      
+      private
+        def append_to_function_chain!(call)
+          @generator << @variable if @empty
+          @empty = false
+          super
+        end
+    end
+
+    class JavaScriptCollectionProxy < JavaScriptProxy #:nodoc:
+      ENUMERABLE_METHODS_WITH_RETURN = [:all, :any, :collect, :map, :detect, :find, :find_all, :select, :max, :min, :partition, :reject, :sort_by]
+      ENUMERABLE_METHODS = ENUMERABLE_METHODS_WITH_RETURN + [:each]
+      attr_reader :generator
+      delegate :arguments_for_call, :to => :generator
+
+      def initialize(generator, pattern)
+        super(generator, @pattern = pattern)
+      end
+
+      def grep(variable, pattern, &block)
+        enumerate :grep, :variable => variable, :return => true, :method_args => [pattern], :yield_args => %w(value index), &block
+      end
+
+      def inject(variable, memo, &block)
+        enumerate :inject, :variable => variable, :method_args => [memo], :yield_args => %w(memo value index), :return => true, &block
+      end
+
+      def pluck(variable, property)
+        add_variable_assignment!(variable)
+        append_enumerable_function!("pluck(#{property.to_json});")
+      end
+
+      def zip(variable, *arguments, &block)
+        add_variable_assignment!(variable)
+        append_enumerable_function!("zip(#{arguments_for_call arguments}")
+        if block
+          function_chain[-1] += ", function(array) {"
+          yield ActiveSupport::JSON::Variable.new('array')
+          add_return_statement!
+          @generator << '});'
+        else
+          function_chain[-1] += ');'
+        end
+      end
+
+      private
+        def method_missing(method, *arguments, &block)
+          if ENUMERABLE_METHODS.include?(method)
+            returnable = ENUMERABLE_METHODS_WITH_RETURN.include?(method)
+            variable   = arguments.first if returnable
+            enumerate(method, {:variable => (arguments.first if returnable), :return => returnable, :yield_args => %w(value index)}, &block)
+          else
+            super
+          end
+        end
+
+        # Options
+        #   * variable - name of the variable to set the result of the enumeration to
+        #   * method_args - array of the javascript enumeration method args that occur before the function
+        #   * yield_args - array of the javascript yield args
+        #   * return - true if the enumeration should return the last statement
+        def enumerate(enumerable, options = {}, &block)
+          options[:method_args] ||= []
+          options[:yield_args]  ||= []
+          yield_args  = options[:yield_args] * ', '
+          method_args = arguments_for_call options[:method_args] # foo, bar, function
+          method_args << ', ' unless method_args.blank?
+          add_variable_assignment!(options[:variable]) if options[:variable]
+          append_enumerable_function!("#{enumerable.to_s.camelize(:lower)}(#{method_args}function(#{yield_args}) {")
+          # only yield as many params as were passed in the block
+          yield *options[:yield_args].collect { |p| JavaScriptVariableProxy.new(@generator, p) }[0..block.arity-1]
+          add_return_statement! if options[:return]
+          @generator << '});'
+        end
+
+        def add_variable_assignment!(variable)
+          function_chain.push("var #{variable} = #{function_chain.pop}")
+        end
+
+        def add_return_statement!
+          unless function_chain.last =~ /return/
+            function_chain.push("return #{function_chain.pop.chomp(';')};")
+          end
+        end
+        
+        def append_enumerable_function!(call)
+          function_chain[-1].chomp!(';')
+          function_chain[-1] += ".#{call}"
+        end
+    end
+    
+    class JavaScriptElementCollectionProxy < JavaScriptCollectionProxy #:nodoc:\
+      def initialize(generator, pattern)
+        super(generator, "$$(#{pattern.to_json})")
+      end
+    end
+  end
+end