RubyObjC 0.4.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- data/COPYING +351 -0
- data/INTRODUCTION +137 -0
- data/USAGE +113 -0
- data/app/Rakefile +6 -0
- data/app/main.rb +36 -0
- data/app/random.rb +65 -0
- data/bin/rubyapp +18 -0
- data/lib/librubyobjc.a +0 -0
- data/lib/objc.bundle +0 -0
- data/lib/rake/cocoa.rb +428 -0
- data/lib/resources/English.lproj/InfoPlist.strings +0 -0
- data/lib/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib/classes.nib +4 -0
- data/lib/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib/info.nib +17 -0
- data/lib/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib/keyedobjects.nib +0 -0
- data/lib/rubyobjcapp +0 -0
- data/libffi/LICENSE +20 -0
- metadata +65 -0
data/COPYING
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==GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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Version 2, June 1991
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Copyright (C) 1989, 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
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Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
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of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
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===Preamble
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The licenses for most software are designed to take away your freedom
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to share and change it. By contrast, the GNU General Public License is
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intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free
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software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. This
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General Public License applies to most of the Free Software
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Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to
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using it. (Some other Free Software Foundation software is covered by
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the GNU Library General Public License instead.) You can apply it to
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your programs, too.
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When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price.
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Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you have
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the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for this
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service if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
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want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
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free programs; and that you know you can do these things.
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To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone
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to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These
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restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you
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distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it.
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For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether gratis
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or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you
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have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source
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code. And you must show them these terms so they know their rights.
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We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and
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(2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy,
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distribute and/or modify the software.
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Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain
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that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free
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software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we
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want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so
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that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original
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authors' reputations.
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Finally, any free program is threatened constantly by software patents.
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We wish to avoid the danger that redistributors of a free program will
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individually obtain patent licenses, in effect making the program
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proprietary. To prevent this, we have made it clear that any patent
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must be licensed for everyone's free use or not licensed at all.
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The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
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modification follow.
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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
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TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION
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0. This License applies to any program or other work which contains a
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notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed
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under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program",
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below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on
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the Program" means either the Program or any derivative work under
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copyright law: that is to say, a work containing the Program or a
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portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications and/or
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translated into another language. (Hereinafter, translation is
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included without limitation in the term "modification".) Each
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licensee is addressed as "you".
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Activities other than copying, distribution and modification are
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not covered by this License; they are outside its scope. The act
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of running the Program is not restricted, and the output from the
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Program is covered only if its contents constitute a work based on
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the Program (independent of having been made by running the
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Program). Whether that is true depends on what the Program does.
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1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's
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source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you
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conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate
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copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the
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notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any
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warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of
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this License along with the Program.
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You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy,
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and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange
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for a fee.
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2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion
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of it, thus forming a work based on the Program, and copy and
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distribute such modifications or work under the terms of Section 1
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above, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
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a. You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices
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stating that you changed the files and the date of any change.
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b. You must cause any work that you distribute or publish, that
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in whole or in part contains or is derived from the Program
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or any part thereof, to be licensed as a whole at no charge
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to all third parties under the terms of this License.
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c. If the modified program normally reads commands interactively
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when run, you must cause it, when started running for such
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interactive use in the most ordinary way, to print or display
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an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and
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a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you
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provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the
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program under these conditions, and telling the user how to
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view a copy of this License. (Exception: if the Program
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itself is interactive but does not normally print such an
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announcement, your work based on the Program is not required
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to print an announcement.)
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These requirements apply to the modified work as a whole. If
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identifiable sections of that work are not derived from the
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Program, and can be reasonably considered independent and separate
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works in themselves, then this License, and its terms, do not
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apply to those sections when you distribute them as separate
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works. But when you distribute the same sections as part of a
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whole which is a work based on the Program, the distribution of
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the whole must be on the terms of this License, whose permissions
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for other licensees extend to the entire whole, and thus to each
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and every part regardless of who wrote it.
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Thus, it is not the intent of this section to claim rights or
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contest your rights to work written entirely by you; rather, the
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intent is to exercise the right to control the distribution of
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derivative or collective works based on the Program.
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In addition, mere aggregation of another work not based on the
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Program with the Program (or with a work based on the Program) on
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a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the
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other work under the scope of this License.
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3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a work based on it,
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under Section 2) in object code or executable form under the terms
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of Sections 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the
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following:
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a. Accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable
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source code, which must be distributed under the terms of
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Sections 1 and 2 above on a medium customarily used for
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software interchange; or,
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b. Accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three
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years, to give any third-party, for a charge no more than your
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cost of physically performing source distribution, a complete
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machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be
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distributed under the terms of Sections 1 and 2 above on a
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medium customarily used for software interchange; or,
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c. Accompany it with the information you received as to the offer
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to distribute corresponding source code. (This alternative is
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allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you
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received the program in object code or executable form with
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such an offer, in accord with Subsection b above.)
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The source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for
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making modifications to it. For an executable work, complete
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source code means all the source code for all modules it contains,
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plus any associated interface definition files, plus the scripts
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used to control compilation and installation of the executable.
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However, as a special exception, the source code distributed need
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not include anything that is normally distributed (in either
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source or binary form) with the major components (compiler,
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kernel, and so on) of the operating system on which the executable
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runs, unless that component itself accompanies the executable.
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If distribution of executable or object code is made by offering
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access to copy from a designated place, then offering equivalent
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access to copy the source code from the same place counts as
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distribution of the source code, even though third parties are not
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compelled to copy the source along with the object code.
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4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the Program
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except as expressly provided under this License. Any attempt
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otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense or distribute the Program is
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void, and will automatically terminate your rights under this
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License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights,
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from you under this License will not have their licenses
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terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
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5. You are not required to accept this License, since you have not
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signed it. However, nothing else grants you permission to modify
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or distribute the Program or its derivative works. These actions
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are prohibited by law if you do not accept this License.
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Therefore, by modifying or distributing the Program (or any work
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based on the Program), you indicate your acceptance of this
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License to do so, and all its terms and conditions for copying,
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distributing or modifying the Program or works based on it.
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6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the
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Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the
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original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program
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subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any
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further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights
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granted herein. You are not responsible for enforcing compliance
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by third parties to this License.
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7. If, as a consequence of a court judgment or allegation of patent
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infringement or for any other reason (not limited to patent
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issues), conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order,
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agreement or otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this
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License, they do not excuse you from the conditions of this
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License. If you cannot distribute so as to satisfy simultaneously
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your obligations under this License and any other pertinent
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obligations, then as a consequence you may not distribute the
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Program at all. For example, if a patent license would not permit
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royalty-free redistribution of the Program by all those who
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receive copies directly or indirectly through you, then the only
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way you could satisfy both it and this License would be to refrain
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entirely from distribution of the Program.
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If any portion of this section is held invalid or unenforceable
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under any particular circumstance, the balance of the section is
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intended to apply and the section as a whole is intended to apply
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in other circumstances.
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It is not the purpose of this section to induce you to infringe any
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patents or other property right claims or to contest validity of
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any such claims; this section has the sole purpose of protecting
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the integrity of the free software distribution system, which is
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implemented by public license practices. Many people have made
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generous contributions to the wide range of software distributed
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through that system in reliance on consistent application of that
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system; it is up to the author/donor to decide if he or she is
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willing to distribute software through any other system and a
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licensee cannot impose that choice.
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This section is intended to make thoroughly clear what is believed
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to be a consequence of the rest of this License.
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8. If the distribution and/or use of the Program is restricted in
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certain countries either by patents or by copyrighted interfaces,
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the original copyright holder who places the Program under this
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License may add an explicit geographical distribution limitation
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excluding those countries, so that distribution is permitted only
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in or among countries not thus excluded. In such case, this
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License incorporates the limitation as if written in the body of
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this License.
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9. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new
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versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such
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new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but
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may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns.
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Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
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Program specifies a version number of this License which applies
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to it and "any later version", you have the option of following
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the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later
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version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program
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does not specify a version number of this License, you may choose
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any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation.
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10. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free
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programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the
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author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted
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by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software
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Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision
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will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of
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all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing
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and reuse of software generally.
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NO WARRANTY
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11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO
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WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE
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LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
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HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT
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WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT
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NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE
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QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE
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PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY
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SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
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12. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN
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WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY
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MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE
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LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL,
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INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR
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INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
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DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU
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OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY
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OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN
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ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
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END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
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===How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
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If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
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possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
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free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these
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terms.
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To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to
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attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey
|
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the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the
|
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"copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
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ONE LINE TO GIVE THE PROGRAM'S NAME AND A BRIEF IDEA OF WHAT IT DOES.
|
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Copyright (C) YYYY NAME OF AUTHOR
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
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the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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|
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(at your option) any later version.
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|
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
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|
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GNU General Public License for more details.
|
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+
|
|
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
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along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
|
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|
+
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
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|
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Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
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+
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If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this
|
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|
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when it starts in an interactive mode:
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19YY NAME OF AUTHOR
|
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|
+
Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
|
|
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|
+
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
|
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|
+
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
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|
+
|
|
330
|
+
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the
|
|
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|
+
appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the
|
|
332
|
+
commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show
|
|
333
|
+
c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your
|
|
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|
+
program.
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
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You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your
|
|
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|
+
school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if
|
|
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|
+
necessary. Here is a sample; alter the names:
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program
|
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|
+
`Gnomovision' (which makes passes at compilers) written by James Hacker.
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
SIGNATURE OF TY COON, 1 April 1989
|
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Ty Coon, President of Vice
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
This General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
|
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|
+
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library,
|
|
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|
+
you may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary
|
|
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|
+
applications with the library. If this is what you want to do, use the
|
|
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|
+
GNU Library General Public License instead of this License.
|
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|
+
|
data/INTRODUCTION
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
This is the documentation for RubyObjC,
|
|
2
|
+
a bridge connecting the Ruby and Objective-C languages.
|
|
3
|
+
It is automatically generated from the RubyObjC source files.
|
|
4
|
+
WARNING: This is a preliminary release. All features are subject to change.
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
=Copyright and License
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
RubyObjC is a copyrighted software product of Neon Design Technology, Inc.
|
|
9
|
+
It is released under the terms of the Ruby License.
|
|
10
|
+
See the LICENSE file for details.
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
=Requirements
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
RubyObjC has been tested on systems running Mac OS 10.4.8 and greater.
|
|
15
|
+
It is planned that other platforms will be supported in the future.
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
=Distribution
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
RubyObjC is distributed as a Ruby gem. To install it, use the following command:
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
gem install rubyobjc --source http://www.rubyobjc.com
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
=News
|
|
24
|
+
For the latest information about RubyObjC, visit http://www.rubyobjc.com.
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
=About RubyObjC
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
Ruby and Objective-C are powerful languages for software development that have complementary
|
|
29
|
+
strengths and weaknesses.
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
* Ruby is highly expressive, interpreted, and dynamic. It can be used to write standalone
|
|
32
|
+
programs and can be run interactively from a command line. It was specifically designed to be an
|
|
33
|
+
easy-to-use interface for software development. It is implemented in the C programming
|
|
34
|
+
language and has a well-defined interface for extensions written in C. However, because
|
|
35
|
+
Ruby is interpreted and extremely dynamic, it is poorly suited to the inner workings of
|
|
36
|
+
memory- or compute-intensive software applications.
|
|
37
|
+
|
|
38
|
+
* Objective-C is a compiled object-oriented extension of C.
|
|
39
|
+
It is much more verbose than Ruby and cannot be used interactively.
|
|
40
|
+
But because it is based on C, it can be used to write fast, efficient code and
|
|
41
|
+
has access to many powerful libraries. Also, Objective-C includes
|
|
42
|
+
a dynamic runtime environment that allows run-time introspection and definition of classes
|
|
43
|
+
and methods. This runtime environment is the key ingredient
|
|
44
|
+
that makes the RubyObjC bridge possible.
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
RubyObjC allows Ruby and Objective-C to be used together. With it, software developers
|
|
47
|
+
can use the strengths of both languages while avoiding their respective weaknesses.
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
Prior to RubyObjC, another bridge was developed between Ruby and Objective-C.
|
|
50
|
+
This bridge, RubyCocoa, is available under the Ruby license and is actively
|
|
51
|
+
supported by a small team of volunteers. Recently it has also received many
|
|
52
|
+
contributions from Laurent Sansonetti at Apple Computer, Inc.
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
RubyObjC was created so that emphasis could be placed on the following values:
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
====A GOOD BRIDGE GETS A LOT OF TRAFFIC
|
|
57
|
+
RubyObjC directly inserts handlers for Ruby methods in Objective-C method tables
|
|
58
|
+
and adds handlers for Objective-C methods to the Ruby method tables.
|
|
59
|
+
This allows method calls to be made more quickly than in bridges that resolve calls
|
|
60
|
+
dynamically, perhaps by using Ruby's "method_missing" method.
|
|
61
|
+
As a result, we can afford to cross the RubyObjC bridge frequently.
|
|
62
|
+
|
|
63
|
+
====YOU CAN NEVER BE TOO RICH, TOO THIN, OR TOO INTROSPECTIVE
|
|
64
|
+
Because handlers are inserted in the Ruby class method tables, Ruby's "methods" method
|
|
65
|
+
can be used to introspect the capabilities of Objective-C objects. More generally,
|
|
66
|
+
RubyObjC includes Ruby interfaces that provide direct access to the Objective-C
|
|
67
|
+
runtime and to data structures and statistics maintained by the RubyObjC bridge.
|
|
68
|
+
A machine- and human-readable log file also makes it easier to diagnose problems in
|
|
69
|
+
RubyObjC applications.
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
====CLARITY IS BEAUTY
|
|
72
|
+
To avoid ambiguity, only one naming convention is used to map Objective-C selector
|
|
73
|
+
names to Ruby. Some may find this less "beautiful", but the guiding principles are that
|
|
74
|
+
ambiguity undermines reliability and that reliability is an essential element of beauty.
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
Also, the source code for RubyObjC itself was written to be as clear and minimal as possible
|
|
77
|
+
so that RubyObjC could be reliably used in commercial software projects.
|
|
78
|
+
The emphasis is on clarity and reliability over completeness:
|
|
79
|
+
currently RubyObjC does not support the full range of bridged types that RubyCocoa does,
|
|
80
|
+
but it is believed that this limitation is easily worked around with project-specific
|
|
81
|
+
Ruby and Objective-C code. RubyObjC's deep Ruby interfaces to the Objective-C runtime
|
|
82
|
+
allow many more of these issues to be addressed directly from Ruby.
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
====LIBERTY, EQUALITY, FRATERNITY
|
|
85
|
+
In RubyObjC, Objective-C and Ruby are each important contributors that addresses weaknesses of the other.
|
|
86
|
+
Instead of forcing one language to fully adapt to the other, we blend them together in a powerful partnership.
|
|
87
|
+
|
|
88
|
+
====BUILD IT THE RUBY WAY
|
|
89
|
+
RubyObjC embraces Ruby as a systems-programming language and as a platform for domain-specific
|
|
90
|
+
language (DSL) development. Rake is used to build the bridge, RDoc is used to generate
|
|
91
|
+
documentation, testing is managed with Test::Unit, and RubyObjC is distributed as a Ruby gem.
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
RubyObjC includes a Rake task that can be used to build a Cocoa application.
|
|
94
|
+
When an application is written with Ruby code only, it can be built with no
|
|
95
|
+
compilation or linking. When the application includes Objective-C code, that code is
|
|
96
|
+
automatically compiled and linked into the executable. This allows Cocoa applications
|
|
97
|
+
to be easily built from the command line or your favorite text editor.
|
|
98
|
+
|
|
99
|
+
There's also an emphasis in RubyObjC toward minimizing dependence on Interface Builder for
|
|
100
|
+
constructing user interfaces. Examples illustrate the use of Ruby to
|
|
101
|
+
build interfaces by direct manipulation of Cocoa objects. This is leading to Ruby DSLs
|
|
102
|
+
for concisely designing interfaces and is loosening Objective-C's bondage to
|
|
103
|
+
platform-dependent graphical tools.
|
|
104
|
+
|
|
105
|
+
====PORTABILITY
|
|
106
|
+
Although Objective-C is most often used on Apple systems,
|
|
107
|
+
it is supported on other platforms by the GNU gcc compiler.
|
|
108
|
+
RubyObjC was designed to minimize dependencies on Apple proprietary features
|
|
109
|
+
so that it can be easily ported to other platforms.
|
|
110
|
+
It was originally developed on a prerelease version of Apple's OS X 10.5 (Leopard),
|
|
111
|
+
then was back-ported to OS X 10.4 (Tiger).
|
|
112
|
+
|
|
113
|
+
=Author
|
|
114
|
+
RubyObjC was written by me, Tim Burks.
|
|
115
|
+
Prior to its development, I built a web site that documented RubyCocoa.
|
|
116
|
+
I called it "RubyCocoa Resources" and you'll find it at http://www.rubycocoa.com.
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
=Acknowledgements
|
|
119
|
+
RubyObjC would not have been possible without the preceeding efforts of many giants.
|
|
120
|
+
Some of them include:
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
* Hisakuni FUJIMOTO, who developed RubyCocoa, the first bridge connecting Ruby and Objective-C.
|
|
123
|
+
Many others contributed to RubyCocoa development, notably Chris Thomas, Kimura WATARU,
|
|
124
|
+
Jonathan Paisley, and Laurent Sansonetti.
|
|
125
|
+
|
|
126
|
+
* Anthony Green, the creator of libffi, the library that allows function calls to be dynamically
|
|
127
|
+
constructed and made from C. The libffi port to OS X was done by the talented team
|
|
128
|
+
behind the PyObjC project.
|
|
129
|
+
|
|
130
|
+
* Jim Weirich, the author of Rake, the build system used by RubyObjC.
|
|
131
|
+
|
|
132
|
+
* Dave Thomas, who developed RDoc, the documentation system used by RubyObjC.
|
|
133
|
+
Evan Weaver created Allison, the RDoc template used to generate these web pages.
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
* Nathaniel Talbott, the creator of Test::Unit.
|
|
136
|
+
|
|
137
|
+
* Brad Cox and Yukihiro MATSUMOTO, who created the Objective-C and Ruby programming languages, respectively.
|
data/USAGE
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
RubyObjC includes tools for building Cocoa applications from pure-Ruby source code or from a mixture of Ruby and Objective-C sources.
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
=Project Template
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
To create a new Cocoa application, run the *rubyapp* command. Give it the application name as an argument. If no name is specified, the application will be called "app". In either case, a directory will be created for the application that contains a skeleton for a RubyObjC application. This consists of a main.rb Ruby file and a Rakefile.
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
The main.rb file will look something like this:
|
|
8
|
+
# Set the application search path
|
|
9
|
+
ObjC.set_path :LOCAL
|
|
10
|
+
|
|
11
|
+
# Activate any optional components
|
|
12
|
+
ObjC.require :Foundation
|
|
13
|
+
ObjC.require :AppKit
|
|
14
|
+
ObjC.require :console
|
|
15
|
+
ObjC.require :menu
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
# Load all ruby files in the application's Resource directory
|
|
18
|
+
ObjC.load_internal_files(__FILE__)
|
|
19
|
+
|
|
20
|
+
# Load any ruby files in same directory as the application
|
|
21
|
+
# optional -- use for development only!
|
|
22
|
+
#ObjC.load_external_files
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
# The application delegate configures the application
|
|
25
|
+
# after all basic services have been started
|
|
26
|
+
class ApplicationDelegate < ObjC::NSObject
|
|
27
|
+
imethod "applicationDidFinishLaunching:" do |sender|
|
|
28
|
+
make_menu "RubyObjC Demo"
|
|
29
|
+
console
|
|
30
|
+
end
|
|
31
|
+
end
|
|
32
|
+
|
|
33
|
+
# keep a reference to the delegate to keep it safe
|
|
34
|
+
# from premature garbage-collection
|
|
35
|
+
$delegate = ApplicationDelegate.alloc.init
|
|
36
|
+
ObjC::NSApplication.sharedApplication.setDelegate_($delegate)
|
|
37
|
+
|
|
38
|
+
# if the app is started at the command line,
|
|
39
|
+
# we need this to make it take focus
|
|
40
|
+
ObjC::NSApplication.sharedApplication.activateIgnoringOtherApps_(true)
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
# start the main event loop
|
|
43
|
+
ObjC.NSApplicationMain(0, nil)
|
|
44
|
+
|
|
45
|
+
The first step in any RubyObjC application is to specify the search path to
|
|
46
|
+
use for any Ruby components required by the application. This can be either
|
|
47
|
+
:LOCAL (to use the search path of the Ruby installed locally on the system),
|
|
48
|
+
:INTERNAL (to only search for components within the application's Resource directory),
|
|
49
|
+
or a Ruby array of directory names.
|
|
50
|
+
Next, several built-in RubyObjC components are loaded using calls to ObjC.require.
|
|
51
|
+
Then all of the Ruby files in the application's Resource directory are loaded.
|
|
52
|
+
Next and optionally, any Ruby files in the same directory as the application are
|
|
53
|
+
loaded. This disabled by default but is sometimes useful during application
|
|
54
|
+
development. After this, the application's delegate is defined. This
|
|
55
|
+
allows us to specify actions to be performed after the application's data
|
|
56
|
+
structures and event handling loop have been initialized. In this case, we
|
|
57
|
+
create a set of menus and start an interactive console in a Cocoa window.
|
|
58
|
+
The delegate is instantiated and set for the application. Since delegates
|
|
59
|
+
are not retained by their client objects, we assign the delegate to a global
|
|
60
|
+
variable to keep it safe from Ruby's garbage collector. Then after a slight
|
|
61
|
+
hack for command-line starts, we enter the main Cocoa event loop.
|
|
62
|
+
|
|
63
|
+
The Rakefile is extremely simple:
|
|
64
|
+
|
|
65
|
+
require 'rake/cocoa'
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
Rake::CocoaApplication.new do |t|
|
|
68
|
+
t.application = 'RubyObjC'
|
|
69
|
+
t.identifier = 'com.rubyobjc.app'
|
|
70
|
+
end
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
It simply sets the name of the application and the application's identifier.
|
|
73
|
+
Application identifiers are like reversed domain names and are used to
|
|
74
|
+
uniquely describe Cocoa applications.
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
=Rake Tasks
|
|
77
|
+
|
|
78
|
+
To build the application, type "rake"; to run it, use "rake run".
|
|
79
|
+
|
|
80
|
+
If no Objective-C source files are present in the application directory,
|
|
81
|
+
the Rake::CocoaApplication task can build a Cocoa application without
|
|
82
|
+
compilation using a pre-built executable. Otherwise, all Objective-C
|
|
83
|
+
source files are compiled and linked with the RubyObjC and Ruby libraries
|
|
84
|
+
to create the application's executable. All Ruby source files and nib
|
|
85
|
+
files in the project directory are copied into the application and the
|
|
86
|
+
application's Info.plist file is automatically generated.
|
|
87
|
+
|
|
88
|
+
By default, universal applications are generated.
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
The "rake dmg" task will pack the compiled application in a disk image
|
|
91
|
+
(dmg) file for easy distribution.
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
=Command-Line and Script Usage
|
|
94
|
+
|
|
95
|
+
RubyObjC can also be used from the irb (Interactive Ruby) command line and
|
|
96
|
+
in Ruby scripts. Because it is distributed as a gem, you'll need to
|
|
97
|
+
<tt>require 'rubygems'</tt> first, then simply <tt>require 'objc'</tt>.
|
|
98
|
+
For example, to list the methods of NSObject, you might do this:
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
require 'rubygems'
|
|
101
|
+
require 'objc'
|
|
102
|
+
c = ObjC::Class.find("NSObject")
|
|
103
|
+
puts c.imethods.sort
|
|
104
|
+
|
|
105
|
+
You might prefer this, which also includes extra methods only available from Ruby:
|
|
106
|
+
|
|
107
|
+
require 'rubygems'
|
|
108
|
+
require 'objc'
|
|
109
|
+
o = ObjC::NSObject.alloc.init
|
|
110
|
+
puts o.methods.sort
|
|
111
|
+
|
|
112
|
+
There's a lot more that can happen when you put Ruby and the Objective-C runtime together.
|
|
113
|
+
|
data/app/Rakefile
ADDED
data/app/main.rb
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# Set the application search path
|
|
2
|
+
ObjC.set_path :LOCAL
|
|
3
|
+
|
|
4
|
+
# Activate any optional components
|
|
5
|
+
ObjC.require :Foundation
|
|
6
|
+
ObjC.require :AppKit
|
|
7
|
+
ObjC.require :console
|
|
8
|
+
ObjC.require :menu
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
# Load all ruby files in the application's Resource directory
|
|
11
|
+
ObjC.load_internal_files(__FILE__)
|
|
12
|
+
|
|
13
|
+
# Load any ruby files in same directory as the application
|
|
14
|
+
# optional -- use for development only!
|
|
15
|
+
#ObjC.load_external_files
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
# The application delegate configures the application
|
|
18
|
+
# after all basic services have been started
|
|
19
|
+
class ApplicationDelegate < ObjC::NSObject
|
|
20
|
+
imethod "applicationDidFinishLaunching:" do |sender|
|
|
21
|
+
make_menu "RubyObjC Demo"
|
|
22
|
+
console
|
|
23
|
+
end
|
|
24
|
+
end
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
# keep a reference to the delegate to keep it safe
|
|
27
|
+
# from premature garbage-collection
|
|
28
|
+
$delegate = ApplicationDelegate.alloc.init
|
|
29
|
+
ObjC::NSApplication.sharedApplication.setDelegate_($delegate)
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
# if the app is started at the command line,
|
|
32
|
+
# we need this to make it take focus
|
|
33
|
+
ObjC::NSApplication.sharedApplication.activateIgnoringOtherApps_(true)
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
# start the main event loop
|
|
36
|
+
ObjC.NSApplicationMain(0, nil)
|
data/app/random.rb
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# Aaron Hillegass' RandomApp in 100% Ruby
|
|
2
|
+
# to see it the old-fashioned way, see Chapter 2 of Aaron's book:
|
|
3
|
+
# "Cocoa Programming for Mac OS X, 2nd Edition"
|
|
4
|
+
class RandomAppWindowController < ObjC::NSObject
|
|
5
|
+
attr_accessor :seedButton, :generateButton, :textField, :window
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
def init
|
|
8
|
+
super
|
|
9
|
+
styleMask = ObjC::NSTitledWindowMask + ObjC::NSClosableWindowMask + ObjC::NSMiniaturizableWindowMask
|
|
10
|
+
@window = with(ObjC::NSWindow.alloc.initWithContentRect_styleMask_backing_defer_(
|
|
11
|
+
[300,200,340,120], styleMask, ObjC::NSBackingStoreBuffered, false)) do |w|
|
|
12
|
+
w.set(:releasedWhenClosed => 0, :title => 'RandomApp')
|
|
13
|
+
@view = with(ObjC::NSView.alloc.initWithFrame_(w.frame)) do |v|
|
|
14
|
+
@seedButton = with(ObjC::NSButton.alloc.initWithFrame_([20,75,300,25])) do |b|
|
|
15
|
+
b.set({
|
|
16
|
+
:title => "Seed random number generator with time",
|
|
17
|
+
:action => "seed:", :target => self,
|
|
18
|
+
:bezelStyle => ObjC::NSRoundedBezelStyle
|
|
19
|
+
})
|
|
20
|
+
v.addSubview_ b
|
|
21
|
+
end
|
|
22
|
+
@generateButton = with(ObjC::NSButton.alloc.initWithFrame_([20,45,300,25])) do |b|
|
|
23
|
+
b.set({
|
|
24
|
+
:title => "Generate random number",
|
|
25
|
+
:action => "generate:", :target => self,
|
|
26
|
+
:bezelStyle => ObjC::NSRoundedBezelStyle
|
|
27
|
+
})
|
|
28
|
+
v.addSubview_ b
|
|
29
|
+
end
|
|
30
|
+
@textField = with(ObjC::NSTextField.alloc.initWithFrame_([20,20,300,20])) do |t|
|
|
31
|
+
t.set({
|
|
32
|
+
:objectValue => ObjC::NSCalendarDate.calendarDate,
|
|
33
|
+
:editable => false,
|
|
34
|
+
:drawsBackground => false,
|
|
35
|
+
:alignment => ObjC::NSCenterTextAlignment,
|
|
36
|
+
:bezeled => false
|
|
37
|
+
})
|
|
38
|
+
v.addSubview_ t
|
|
39
|
+
end
|
|
40
|
+
w.setContentView_ v
|
|
41
|
+
end
|
|
42
|
+
w.center
|
|
43
|
+
w.makeKeyAndOrderFront_ self
|
|
44
|
+
end
|
|
45
|
+
self
|
|
46
|
+
end
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
|
+
imethod "seed:" do |sender|
|
|
49
|
+
srand Time.now.to_i
|
|
50
|
+
@textField.setStringValue_ "generator seeded"
|
|
51
|
+
end
|
|
52
|
+
|
|
53
|
+
imethod "generate:" do |sender|
|
|
54
|
+
@textField.setIntValue_(rand(100) + 1)
|
|
55
|
+
end
|
|
56
|
+
end
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
def with(x)
|
|
59
|
+
yield x if block_given?; x
|
|
60
|
+
end if not defined? with
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
# create a RandomApp window
|
|
63
|
+
def raw
|
|
64
|
+
RandomAppWindowController.alloc.init
|
|
65
|
+
end
|
data/bin/rubyapp
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
|
|
2
|
+
#
|
|
3
|
+
# create a skeletal cocoa application in the current directory
|
|
4
|
+
#
|
|
5
|
+
# usage: rubyapp <name>
|
|
6
|
+
#
|
|
7
|
+
# Copyright (c) 2007 Tim Burks, Neon Design Technology, Inc.
|
|
8
|
+
# For more information about this file, visit http://www.rubyobjc.com.
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
appname = (ARGV.length > 0) ? ARGV[0] : "app"
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
source = File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/../app'
|
|
13
|
+
dest = `pwd`.chomp + '/' + appname
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
puts "Creating skeleton app in #{dest}."
|
|
16
|
+
`cp -r #{source} '#{dest}'`
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
puts "Set the application name in #{dest}/Rakefile."
|
data/lib/librubyobjc.a
ADDED
|
Binary file
|
data/lib/objc.bundle
ADDED
|
Binary file
|
data/lib/rake/cocoa.rb
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
#
|
|
2
|
+
# cocoa.rb
|
|
3
|
+
#
|
|
4
|
+
# Rake tasks for RubyObjC projects.
|
|
5
|
+
# Use them to build and test applications and bundles that use RubyObjC.
|
|
6
|
+
#
|
|
7
|
+
# Typical usage:
|
|
8
|
+
# -----------------------------------------------
|
|
9
|
+
# require 'rake/cocoa'
|
|
10
|
+
#
|
|
11
|
+
# Rake::CocoaApplication.new do |t|
|
|
12
|
+
# t.application = "My Application"
|
|
13
|
+
# t.identifier = 'com.rubyobjc.myapp'
|
|
14
|
+
# t.icon_file = 'myapp.icns'
|
|
15
|
+
# end
|
|
16
|
+
# -----------------------------------------------
|
|
17
|
+
#
|
|
18
|
+
# See the RubyObjC example projects for more examples,
|
|
19
|
+
# or just read the source below.
|
|
20
|
+
#
|
|
21
|
+
# Copyright (c) 2007 Tim Burks, Neon Design Technology, Inc.
|
|
22
|
+
# For more information about this file, visit http://www.rubyobjc.com.
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
require 'rake'
|
|
25
|
+
require 'rake/clean'
|
|
26
|
+
require 'rake/tasklib'
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
LIBDIR = File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/..'
|
|
29
|
+
BASEAPP = LIBDIR + '/rubyobjcapp'
|
|
30
|
+
|
|
31
|
+
module Rake
|
|
32
|
+
class CocoaTask < TaskLib
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
# helper function used by both applications and bundles
|
|
35
|
+
def generate_compilation_tasks
|
|
36
|
+
# source files must be in appropriate subdirectories ('objc', 'ruby', or 'resources')
|
|
37
|
+
@erb_headers = FileList['objc/*.rh']
|
|
38
|
+
@erb_files = FileList['objc/*.rm']
|
|
39
|
+
@bison_files = FileList['objc/*.y']
|
|
40
|
+
@flex_files = FileList['objc/*.l']
|
|
41
|
+
@c_files = FileList['objc/*.c']
|
|
42
|
+
@objc_files = FileList['*.m'] + FileList['objc/*.m']
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
@gcc_files = @objc_files + @c_files + @erb_files.sub(/\.r/, '.') + @bison_files.sub(/\.y$/, '.m') + @flex_files.sub(/\.l$/, '.m')
|
|
45
|
+
@gcc_objects = @gcc_files.sub(/\.c$/, '.o').sub(/\.m$/, '.o').uniq
|
|
46
|
+
|
|
47
|
+
@nib_files = FileList['English.lproj/*.nib'] + FileList['resources/English.lproj/*.nib']
|
|
48
|
+
@icon_files = FileList['*.icns'] + FileList['resources/*.icns']
|
|
49
|
+
|
|
50
|
+
@cc = "gcc"
|
|
51
|
+
@includes = %w{RubyCocoa Ruby}.map {|f| " -I/System/Library/Frameworks/#{f}.framework/Headers"}.join
|
|
52
|
+
@ldflags += " -isysroot /Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.4u.sdk"
|
|
53
|
+
@ldflags += @frameworks.map {|framework| " -framework #{framework}"}.join
|
|
54
|
+
@ldflags += @libs.map {|lib| " -l#{lib}"}.join
|
|
55
|
+
@ldflags += @lib_dirs.map {|libdir| " -L#{libdir}"}.join + " -L#{LIBDIR}"
|
|
56
|
+
|
|
57
|
+
# default task for generated code, define it here in case there is none needed
|
|
58
|
+
task :generated
|
|
59
|
+
|
|
60
|
+
@generated_files = FileList.new
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
# remove all generated files
|
|
63
|
+
task :remove_generated do
|
|
64
|
+
sh "rm #{@generated_files}"
|
|
65
|
+
end
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
# rebuild all generated files
|
|
68
|
+
task :regenerate => [:remove_generated, :generated]
|
|
69
|
+
|
|
70
|
+
# ERB code generators for Objective-C code
|
|
71
|
+
(@erb_headers + @erb_files).each {|template|
|
|
72
|
+
generated = template.sub(/\.r/, '.')
|
|
73
|
+
task :generated => generated
|
|
74
|
+
file generated => template do |t|
|
|
75
|
+
sh "cd objc; erb #{File.basename(template)} > #{File.basename(generated)}"
|
|
76
|
+
end
|
|
77
|
+
CLOBBER.include(generated)
|
|
78
|
+
@generated_files.include(generated)
|
|
79
|
+
}
|
|
80
|
+
|
|
81
|
+
# YACC grammars
|
|
82
|
+
@bison_files.each {|bisonfile|
|
|
83
|
+
generatedsource = bisonfile.sub(/\.y$/, '.m')
|
|
84
|
+
generatedheader = bisonfile.sub(/\.y$/, '.h')
|
|
85
|
+
file generatedsource => bisonfile
|
|
86
|
+
CLOBBER.include(generatedsource, generatedheader)
|
|
87
|
+
@generated_files.include(generatedsource, generatedheader)
|
|
88
|
+
}
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
rule ".m" => [".y"] do |t|
|
|
91
|
+
basename = t.name.split('.')[0..-2].join('.')
|
|
92
|
+
prefix = t.name.gsub("objc/", "").gsub("Parser.m", "_").downcase
|
|
93
|
+
sh "/usr/local/bin/bison -d #{t.source} --name-prefix=#{prefix}"
|
|
94
|
+
sh "mv *.tab.* objc"
|
|
95
|
+
sh "mv #{basename}.tab.h #{basename}.h"
|
|
96
|
+
sh "sed -e 's/tab.c/m/' #{basename}.tab.c > #{basename}.m"
|
|
97
|
+
sh "rm #{basename}.tab.c"
|
|
98
|
+
end
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
# FLEX lexers
|
|
101
|
+
@flex_files.each {|flexfile|
|
|
102
|
+
generatedsource = flexfile.sub(/\.l$/, '.m')
|
|
103
|
+
file generatedsource => flexfile
|
|
104
|
+
CLOBBER.include(generatedsource)
|
|
105
|
+
@generated_files.include(generatedsource)
|
|
106
|
+
}
|
|
107
|
+
|
|
108
|
+
rule ".m" => [".l"] do |t|
|
|
109
|
+
prefix = t.name.gsub("objc/", "").gsub("Lexer.m", "_").downcase
|
|
110
|
+
sh "/usr/local/bin/flex -o#{t.name} --prefix=#{prefix} #{t.source}"
|
|
111
|
+
end
|
|
112
|
+
|
|
113
|
+
# basic compilation with gcc
|
|
114
|
+
rule ".o" => [".m"] do |t|
|
|
115
|
+
sh "#{@cc} #{@cflags} #{@arch} #{@includes} -c -o #{t.name} #{t.source}"
|
|
116
|
+
end
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
rule ".o" => [".c"] do |t|
|
|
119
|
+
sh "#{@cc} #{@cflags} #{@arch} #{@includes} -c -o #{t.name} #{t.source}"
|
|
120
|
+
end
|
|
121
|
+
end
|
|
122
|
+
end
|
|
123
|
+
|
|
124
|
+
class CocoaApplication < CocoaTask
|
|
125
|
+
attr_accessor :application, :identifier, :icon_file, :frameworks, :info, :cflags, :ldflags, :resources, :arch
|
|
126
|
+
|
|
127
|
+
def initialize
|
|
128
|
+
@name = :app
|
|
129
|
+
@application = "RubyObjC"
|
|
130
|
+
@identifier = 'com.rubyobjc.app'
|
|
131
|
+
@icon_file = ''
|
|
132
|
+
@creator_code = '????'
|
|
133
|
+
@info = nil
|
|
134
|
+
@resources = []
|
|
135
|
+
|
|
136
|
+
@arch = "-arch i386 -arch ppc" # build universal apps by default
|
|
137
|
+
@cflags = "-g -Wall"
|
|
138
|
+
|
|
139
|
+
@frameworks = %w{Cocoa}
|
|
140
|
+
@libs = %w{objc rubyobjc}
|
|
141
|
+
@lib_dirs = []
|
|
142
|
+
@ldflags = ""
|
|
143
|
+
|
|
144
|
+
if @gcc_objects != []
|
|
145
|
+
if File.exist? "/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework"
|
|
146
|
+
@frameworks << "Ruby"
|
|
147
|
+
else
|
|
148
|
+
@libs << "ruby-static"
|
|
149
|
+
if File.exist? "/usr/local/lib/libruby-static.a"
|
|
150
|
+
@lib_dirs << "/usr/local/lib"
|
|
151
|
+
elsif File.exist? "/opt/local/lib/libruby-static.a"
|
|
152
|
+
@lib_dirs << "/opt/local/lib" # macports
|
|
153
|
+
@arch = "" # macports are never universal
|
|
154
|
+
else
|
|
155
|
+
raise "can't find Ruby.framework or libruby-static.a"
|
|
156
|
+
end
|
|
157
|
+
end
|
|
158
|
+
end
|
|
159
|
+
|
|
160
|
+
yield self if block_given?
|
|
161
|
+
|
|
162
|
+
@app_dir = "#{@application}.app"
|
|
163
|
+
@contents_dir = "#{@app_dir}/Contents"
|
|
164
|
+
@executable_dir = "#{@contents_dir}/MacOS"
|
|
165
|
+
@resource_dir = "#{@contents_dir}/Resources"
|
|
166
|
+
@localized_dir = "#{@contents_dir}/Resources/English.lproj"
|
|
167
|
+
FileList[@app_dir, @contents_dir, @executable_dir, @resource_dir, @localized_dir].each {|d| directory d}
|
|
168
|
+
|
|
169
|
+
task :default => :app
|
|
170
|
+
|
|
171
|
+
desc "Build the application."
|
|
172
|
+
task :app => [:executable, :resources, :info_plist, :pkginfo]
|
|
173
|
+
|
|
174
|
+
desc "Run the application."
|
|
175
|
+
task :run => :app do
|
|
176
|
+
sh "open '#{@application}.app'"
|
|
177
|
+
end
|
|
178
|
+
|
|
179
|
+
desc "Debug the application by running it from the console; log messages will be displayed in the terminal."
|
|
180
|
+
task :debug => :app do
|
|
181
|
+
sh "'#{@executable_dir}/#{@application}'"
|
|
182
|
+
end
|
|
183
|
+
|
|
184
|
+
desc "Debug the application with gdb."
|
|
185
|
+
task :gdb => :app do
|
|
186
|
+
sh "gdb '#{@executable_dir}/#{@application}'"
|
|
187
|
+
end
|
|
188
|
+
|
|
189
|
+
desc "Build a disk image for distributing the application."
|
|
190
|
+
task :dmg => :app do
|
|
191
|
+
sh "rm -rf '#{@application}.dmg' dmg"
|
|
192
|
+
sh "mkdir dmg; cp -r '#{@application}.app' dmg"
|
|
193
|
+
sh "hdiutil create -srcdir dmg '#{@application}.dmg' -volname '#{@application}'"
|
|
194
|
+
sh "rm -rf dmg"
|
|
195
|
+
end
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
generate_compilation_tasks
|
|
198
|
+
|
|
199
|
+
@ruby_files = File.exist?("ruby") ? FileList['ruby/*.rb'] : FileList['*.rb']
|
|
200
|
+
@nu_files = File.exist?("nu") ? FileList['nu/*.nu'] : FileList['*.nu']
|
|
201
|
+
|
|
202
|
+
desc "Create the executable (subtask of app)."
|
|
203
|
+
task :executable => [:generated, @executable_dir, "#{@executable_dir}/#{@application}"]
|
|
204
|
+
if @gcc_objects == []
|
|
205
|
+
file "#{@executable_dir}/#{@application}" => BASEAPP do |t|
|
|
206
|
+
sh "cp #{BASEAPP} '#{t.name}'"
|
|
207
|
+
sh "chmod +x '#{t.name}'"
|
|
208
|
+
end
|
|
209
|
+
else
|
|
210
|
+
file "#{@executable_dir}/#{@application}" => @gcc_objects do |t|
|
|
211
|
+
sh "#{@cc} #{@gcc_objects} #{@cflags} #{@arch} #{@ldflags} -o '#{t.name}'"
|
|
212
|
+
end
|
|
213
|
+
end
|
|
214
|
+
|
|
215
|
+
desc "Copy files to the application's Resources directory (subtask of app)."
|
|
216
|
+
task :resources => [@resource_dir, :infoplist_strings, :mainmenu]
|
|
217
|
+
[@ruby_files, @nu_files, @icon_files, @resources].each{|list| list.each {|f|
|
|
218
|
+
task :resources => "#{@resource_dir}/#{f.split("/")[-1]}"
|
|
219
|
+
file "#{@resource_dir}/#{f.split("/")[-1]}" => f do |t|
|
|
220
|
+
cp_r f, t.name
|
|
221
|
+
end
|
|
222
|
+
}}
|
|
223
|
+
|
|
224
|
+
@nib_files.each {|f|
|
|
225
|
+
g = f.split('/')[-1]
|
|
226
|
+
task :resources => "#{@localized_dir}/#{g}"
|
|
227
|
+
file "#{@localized_dir}/#{g}" => f do |t|
|
|
228
|
+
cp_r "English.lproj/#{g}", t.name
|
|
229
|
+
end
|
|
230
|
+
}
|
|
231
|
+
|
|
232
|
+
desc "Copy the default MainMenu.nib file, if necessary."
|
|
233
|
+
task :mainmenu => @localized_dir do |t|
|
|
234
|
+
cp_r LIBDIR+"/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib", @localized_dir+"/MainMenu.nib" unless File.exist? "English.lproj/MainMenu.nib"
|
|
235
|
+
end
|
|
236
|
+
|
|
237
|
+
desc "Copy the default InfoPlist.strings file, if necessary."
|
|
238
|
+
task :infoplist_strings => @localized_dir do |t|
|
|
239
|
+
cp_r LIBDIR+"/resources/English.lproj/InfoPlist.strings", @localized_dir+"/InfoPlist.strings"
|
|
240
|
+
end
|
|
241
|
+
|
|
242
|
+
if File.exist?("lib")
|
|
243
|
+
task :resources => "#{@resource_dir}/lib"
|
|
244
|
+
file "#{@resource_dir}/lib" => "lib" do |t|
|
|
245
|
+
sh "rm -rf #{t.name}"
|
|
246
|
+
cp_r "lib", t.name
|
|
247
|
+
end
|
|
248
|
+
end
|
|
249
|
+
|
|
250
|
+
desc "Create the Info.plist file (subtask of app)."
|
|
251
|
+
task :info_plist => [@contents_dir, "#{@contents_dir}/Info.plist"]
|
|
252
|
+
file "#{@contents_dir}/Info.plist" do |t|
|
|
253
|
+
info = {
|
|
254
|
+
:CFBundleDevelopmentRegion => "English",
|
|
255
|
+
:CFBundleExecutable => @application,
|
|
256
|
+
:CFBundleIconFile => @icon_file,
|
|
257
|
+
:CFBundleIdentifier => @identifier,
|
|
258
|
+
:CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion => "6.0",
|
|
259
|
+
:CFBundleName => @application,
|
|
260
|
+
:CFBundlePackageType => "APPL",
|
|
261
|
+
:CFBundleSignature => @creator_code,
|
|
262
|
+
:CFBundleVersion => "1.0",
|
|
263
|
+
:NSMainNibFile => "MainMenu",
|
|
264
|
+
:NSPrincipalClass => "NSApplication"
|
|
265
|
+
}
|
|
266
|
+
info = info.merge(@info) if @info
|
|
267
|
+
plist = PList.generate(info)
|
|
268
|
+
File.open(t.name, "w") {|f| f.write plist}
|
|
269
|
+
end
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
desc "Create the PkgInfo file (subtask of app)."
|
|
272
|
+
task :pkginfo => [@contents_dir, "#{@contents_dir}/PkgInfo"]
|
|
273
|
+
file "#{@contents_dir}/PkgInfo" do |t|
|
|
274
|
+
sh "echo -n 'APPL#{@creator_code}' > '#{t.name}'"
|
|
275
|
+
end
|
|
276
|
+
|
|
277
|
+
CLEAN.include("**/*.o") # all object files
|
|
278
|
+
CLOBBER.include("*.lproj/*~.nib") # backup nib files
|
|
279
|
+
CLOBBER.include("#{@app_dir}") # the application
|
|
280
|
+
CLOBBER.include(".gdb_history") # support files
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
if @gcc_objects != []
|
|
283
|
+
desc "Create a bundle containing all objc sources; bundles can be loaded for testing and debugging in Ruby."
|
|
284
|
+
task :bundle => [:generated, "#{@application.downcase}.bundle"]
|
|
285
|
+
file "#{@application.downcase}.bundle" => @gcc_objects do |t|
|
|
286
|
+
sh "#{@cc} #{@gcc_objects} #{@cflags} #{@arch} #{@ldflags} -o '#{@application.downcase}.bundle' -bundle"
|
|
287
|
+
end
|
|
288
|
+
end
|
|
289
|
+
end
|
|
290
|
+
end
|
|
291
|
+
|
|
292
|
+
class CocoaBundle < CocoaTask
|
|
293
|
+
attr_accessor :bundle, :identifier, :icon_file, :frameworks, :info, :cflags, :ldflags, :resources, :arch
|
|
294
|
+
|
|
295
|
+
def initialize
|
|
296
|
+
@name = :bundle
|
|
297
|
+
@bundle = "RubyObjC"
|
|
298
|
+
@identifier = 'com.rubyobjc.bundle'
|
|
299
|
+
@info = nil
|
|
300
|
+
@resources = []
|
|
301
|
+
|
|
302
|
+
@arch = "-arch i386 -arch ppc" # build universal by default
|
|
303
|
+
@cflags = "-g -Wall"
|
|
304
|
+
|
|
305
|
+
@frameworks = %w{Cocoa}
|
|
306
|
+
@libs = %w{objc}
|
|
307
|
+
@lib_dirs = []
|
|
308
|
+
@ldflags = ""
|
|
309
|
+
|
|
310
|
+
yield self if block_given?
|
|
311
|
+
|
|
312
|
+
task :default => :bundle
|
|
313
|
+
|
|
314
|
+
desc "Build the bundle."
|
|
315
|
+
task :bundle => [:executable, :resources, :info_plist, :pkginfo]
|
|
316
|
+
|
|
317
|
+
@bundle_dir = "#{@bundle}.bundle"
|
|
318
|
+
@contents_dir = "#{@bundle_dir}/Contents"
|
|
319
|
+
@executable_dir = "#{@contents_dir}/MacOS"
|
|
320
|
+
@resource_dir = "#{@contents_dir}/Resources"
|
|
321
|
+
@localized_dir = "#{@contents_dir}/Resources/English.lproj"
|
|
322
|
+
|
|
323
|
+
FileList[@bundle_dir, @contents_dir, @executable_dir, @resource_dir, @localized_dir].each {|d| directory d}
|
|
324
|
+
|
|
325
|
+
generate_compilation_tasks
|
|
326
|
+
|
|
327
|
+
@ruby_files = File.exist?("ruby") ? FileList['ruby/*.rb'] : FileList['*.rb']
|
|
328
|
+
@nu_files = File.exist?("nu") ? FileList['nu/*.nu'] : FileList['*.nu']
|
|
329
|
+
|
|
330
|
+
desc "Create the executable (subtask of bundle)."
|
|
331
|
+
task :executable => [:generated, @executable_dir, "#{@executable_dir}/#{@bundle}"]
|
|
332
|
+
file "#{@executable_dir}/#{@bundle}" => @gcc_objects do |t|
|
|
333
|
+
sh "#{@cc} #{@gcc_objects} #{@c_objects} #{@cflags} #{@arch} #{@ldflags} -o '#{t.name}' -bundle"
|
|
334
|
+
end
|
|
335
|
+
|
|
336
|
+
desc "Copy files to the bundle's Resources directory (subtask of bundle)."
|
|
337
|
+
task :resources => [@resource_dir]
|
|
338
|
+
[@ruby_files, @nu_files, @icon_files, @resources].each{|list| list.each {|f|
|
|
339
|
+
task :resources => "#{@resource_dir}/#{f.split("/")[-1]}"
|
|
340
|
+
file "#{@resource_dir}/#{f.split("/")[-1]}" => f do |t|
|
|
341
|
+
cp_r f, t.name
|
|
342
|
+
end
|
|
343
|
+
}}
|
|
344
|
+
|
|
345
|
+
@nib_files.each {|f|
|
|
346
|
+
g = f.split('/')[-1]
|
|
347
|
+
task :resources => "#{@localized_dir}/#{g}"
|
|
348
|
+
file "#{@localized_dir}/#{g}" => f do |t|
|
|
349
|
+
cp_r "English.lproj/#{g}", t.name
|
|
350
|
+
end
|
|
351
|
+
}
|
|
352
|
+
|
|
353
|
+
if File.exist?("lib")
|
|
354
|
+
task :resources => "#{@resource_dir}/lib"
|
|
355
|
+
file "#{@resource_dir}/lib" => "lib" do |t|
|
|
356
|
+
sh "rm -rf #{t.name}"
|
|
357
|
+
cp_r "lib", t.name
|
|
358
|
+
end
|
|
359
|
+
end
|
|
360
|
+
|
|
361
|
+
desc "Create the Info.plist file (subtask of bundle)."
|
|
362
|
+
task :info_plist => [@contents_dir, "#{@contents_dir}/Info.plist"]
|
|
363
|
+
file "#{@contents_dir}/Info.plist" do |t|
|
|
364
|
+
info = {
|
|
365
|
+
:CFBundleDevelopmentRegion => "English",
|
|
366
|
+
:CFBundleExecutable => @bundle,
|
|
367
|
+
:CFBundleIdentifier => @identifier,
|
|
368
|
+
:CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion => "6.0",
|
|
369
|
+
:CFBundleName => @bundle,
|
|
370
|
+
:CFBundlePackageType => "BNDL",
|
|
371
|
+
:CFBundleSignature => @creator_code,
|
|
372
|
+
:CFBundleVersion => "1.0",
|
|
373
|
+
:NSPrincipalClass => @bundle
|
|
374
|
+
}
|
|
375
|
+
info = info.merge(@info) if @info
|
|
376
|
+
plist = PList.generate(info)
|
|
377
|
+
File.open(t.name, "w") {|f| f.write plist}
|
|
378
|
+
end
|
|
379
|
+
|
|
380
|
+
desc "Create the PkgInfo file (subtask of bundle)."
|
|
381
|
+
task :pkginfo => [@contents_dir, "#{@contents_dir}/PkgInfo"]
|
|
382
|
+
file "#{@contents_dir}/PkgInfo" do |t|
|
|
383
|
+
sh "echo -n 'APPL#{@creator_code}' > '#{t.name}'"
|
|
384
|
+
end
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
desc "Test the bundle."
|
|
387
|
+
task :test => :bundle do
|
|
388
|
+
system "ruby -rtest/unit -e0 -- -v --pattern '/test_.*\.rb^/'"
|
|
389
|
+
end
|
|
390
|
+
|
|
391
|
+
CLEAN.include("**/*.o") # all object files
|
|
392
|
+
CLOBBER.include("*.lproj/*~.nib") # backup nib files
|
|
393
|
+
CLOBBER.include("#{@bundle_dir}") # the application
|
|
394
|
+
CLOBBER.include(".gdb_history") # support files
|
|
395
|
+
end
|
|
396
|
+
end
|
|
397
|
+
|
|
398
|
+
end
|
|
399
|
+
|
|
400
|
+
# Helper module for generating plists.
|
|
401
|
+
module PList
|
|
402
|
+
TAB = " "
|
|
403
|
+
def self.value(object, indent="")
|
|
404
|
+
if object.class == Hash
|
|
405
|
+
result = "#{indent}<dict>\n"
|
|
406
|
+
object.keys.sort_by{|k| k.to_s}.each {|key|
|
|
407
|
+
result += "#{indent}#{TAB}<key>#{key}</key>\n"
|
|
408
|
+
result += value(object[key], indent+TAB)
|
|
409
|
+
}
|
|
410
|
+
result += "#{indent}</dict>\n"
|
|
411
|
+
elsif object.class == Array
|
|
412
|
+
result = "#{indent}<array>\n"
|
|
413
|
+
result += object.map {|item| value(item, indent+TAB)}.join("")
|
|
414
|
+
result += "#{indent}</array>\n"
|
|
415
|
+
else
|
|
416
|
+
result = "#{indent}<string>#{object}</string>\n"
|
|
417
|
+
end
|
|
418
|
+
result
|
|
419
|
+
end
|
|
420
|
+
def self.generate(info)
|
|
421
|
+
plist = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>' + "\n"
|
|
422
|
+
plist += '<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">' + "\n"
|
|
423
|
+
plist += '<plist version="1.0">' + "\n"
|
|
424
|
+
plist += value(info)
|
|
425
|
+
plist += "</plist>\n"
|
|
426
|
+
plist
|
|
427
|
+
end
|
|
428
|
+
end
|
|
Binary file
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
|
|
2
|
+
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple Computer//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
|
|
3
|
+
<plist version="1.0">
|
|
4
|
+
<dict>
|
|
5
|
+
<key>IBDocumentLocation</key>
|
|
6
|
+
<string>159 127 356 240 0 0 1920 1178 </string>
|
|
7
|
+
<key>IBEditorPositions</key>
|
|
8
|
+
<dict>
|
|
9
|
+
<key>29</key>
|
|
10
|
+
<string>156 406 338 44 0 0 1920 1178 </string>
|
|
11
|
+
</dict>
|
|
12
|
+
<key>IBFramework Version</key>
|
|
13
|
+
<string>451.0</string>
|
|
14
|
+
<key>IBSystem Version</key>
|
|
15
|
+
<string>9A241e</string>
|
|
16
|
+
</dict>
|
|
17
|
+
</plist>
|
|
Binary file
|
data/lib/rubyobjcapp
ADDED
|
Binary file
|
data/libffi/LICENSE
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
libffi - Copyright (c) 1996-2003 Red Hat, Inc.
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
|
|
4
|
+
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
|
|
5
|
+
``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
|
|
6
|
+
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
|
|
7
|
+
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
|
|
8
|
+
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
|
|
9
|
+
the following conditions:
|
|
10
|
+
|
|
11
|
+
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
|
|
12
|
+
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
|
|
15
|
+
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
|
|
16
|
+
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
|
|
17
|
+
IN NO EVENT SHALL CYGNUS SOLUTIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
|
|
18
|
+
OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
|
|
19
|
+
ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
|
|
20
|
+
OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
|
metadata
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
--- !ruby/object:Gem::Specification
|
|
2
|
+
rubygems_version: 0.9.0
|
|
3
|
+
specification_version: 1
|
|
4
|
+
name: RubyObjC
|
|
5
|
+
version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
|
6
|
+
version: 0.4.0
|
|
7
|
+
date: 2007-06-10 00:00:00 -07:00
|
|
8
|
+
summary: A bridge between Ruby and Objective-C
|
|
9
|
+
require_paths:
|
|
10
|
+
- lib
|
|
11
|
+
email: tim@neontology.com
|
|
12
|
+
homepage: http://www.rubyobjc.com/doc
|
|
13
|
+
rubyforge_project:
|
|
14
|
+
description: RubyObjC allows Ruby and Objective-C code to be easily mixed. Among its benefits, it allows developers to write Cocoa applications in pure Ruby.
|
|
15
|
+
autorequire:
|
|
16
|
+
default_executable:
|
|
17
|
+
bindir: bin
|
|
18
|
+
has_rdoc: false
|
|
19
|
+
required_ruby_version: !ruby/object:Gem::Version::Requirement
|
|
20
|
+
requirements:
|
|
21
|
+
- - ">"
|
|
22
|
+
- !ruby/object:Gem::Version
|
|
23
|
+
version: 0.0.0
|
|
24
|
+
version:
|
|
25
|
+
platform: ruby
|
|
26
|
+
signing_key:
|
|
27
|
+
cert_chain:
|
|
28
|
+
post_install_message:
|
|
29
|
+
authors:
|
|
30
|
+
- Tim Burks
|
|
31
|
+
files:
|
|
32
|
+
- bin/rubyapp
|
|
33
|
+
- lib/librubyobjc.a
|
|
34
|
+
- lib/objc.bundle
|
|
35
|
+
- lib/rake
|
|
36
|
+
- lib/resources
|
|
37
|
+
- lib/rubyobjcapp
|
|
38
|
+
- lib/rake/cocoa.rb
|
|
39
|
+
- lib/resources/English.lproj
|
|
40
|
+
- lib/resources/English.lproj/InfoPlist.strings
|
|
41
|
+
- lib/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib
|
|
42
|
+
- lib/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib/classes.nib
|
|
43
|
+
- lib/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib/info.nib
|
|
44
|
+
- lib/resources/English.lproj/MainMenu.nib/keyedobjects.nib
|
|
45
|
+
- app/Rakefile
|
|
46
|
+
- libffi/LICENSE
|
|
47
|
+
- app/main.rb
|
|
48
|
+
- app/random.rb
|
|
49
|
+
- INTRODUCTION
|
|
50
|
+
- COPYING
|
|
51
|
+
- USAGE
|
|
52
|
+
test_files: []
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
rdoc_options: []
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
extra_rdoc_files: []
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
executables:
|
|
59
|
+
- rubyapp
|
|
60
|
+
extensions: []
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
requirements: []
|
|
63
|
+
|
|
64
|
+
dependencies: []
|
|
65
|
+
|