ultralytics 8.3.215__tar.gz → 8.3.226__tar.gz

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.4
 Name: ultralytics
-Version: 8.3.215
+Version: 8.3.226
 Summary: Ultralytics YOLO 🚀 for SOTA object detection, multi-object tracking, instance segmentation, pose estimation and image classification.
 Author-email: Glenn Jocher <glenn.jocher@ultralytics.com>, Jing Qiu <jing.qiu@ultralytics.com>
 Maintainer-email: Ultralytics <hello@ultralytics.com>
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ Requires-Dist: torch!=2.4.0,>=1.8.0; sys_platform == "win32"
 Requires-Dist: torchvision>=0.9.0
 Requires-Dist: psutil
 Requires-Dist: polars
-Requires-Dist: ultralytics-thop>=2.0.0
+Requires-Dist: ultralytics-thop>=2.0.18
 Provides-Extra: dev
 Requires-Dist: ipython; extra == "dev"
 Requires-Dist: pytest; extra == "dev"
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ Request an Enterprise License for commercial use at [Ultralytics Licensing](http
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://twitter.com/ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-twitter.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics Twitter"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
-  <a href="https://youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
+  <a href="https://www.youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-tiktok.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics TikTok"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ For bug reports and feature requests related to Ultralytics software, please vis
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://twitter.com/ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-twitter.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics Twitter"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">
-  <a href="https://youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
+  <a href="https://www.youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-tiktok.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics TikTok"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/README.md

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Request an Enterprise License for commercial use at [Ultralytics Licensing](http
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://twitter.com/ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-twitter.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics Twitter"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
-  <a href="https://youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
+  <a href="https://www.youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-tiktok.png" width="2%" alt="Ultralytics TikTok"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="2%" alt="space">
@@ -275,7 +275,7 @@ For bug reports and feature requests related to Ultralytics software, please vis
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://twitter.com/ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-twitter.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics Twitter"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">
-  <a href="https://youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
+  <a href="https://www.youtube.com/ultralytics?sub_confirmation=1"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-youtube.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics YouTube"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">
   <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@ultralytics"><img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-social-tiktok.png" width="3%" alt="Ultralytics TikTok"></a>
   <img src="https://github.com/ultralytics/assets/raw/main/social/logo-transparent.png" width="3%" alt="space">

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/pyproject.toml

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ dependencies = [
     "torchvision>=0.9.0",
     "psutil", # system utilization
     "polars",
-    "ultralytics-thop>=2.0.0", # FLOPs computation https://github.com/ultralytics/thop
+    "ultralytics-thop>=2.0.18", # FLOPs computation https://github.com/ultralytics/thop
 ]
 
 # Optional dependencies ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -189,5 +189,5 @@ close-quotes-on-newline = true
 in-place = true
 
 [tool.codespell]
-ignore-words-list = "crate,nd,ned,strack,dota,ane,segway,fo,gool,winn,commend,bloc,nam,afterall"
-skip = '*.pt,*.pth,*.torchscript,*.onnx,*.tflite,*.pb,*.bin,*.param,*.mlmodel,*.engine,*.npy,*.data*,*.csv,*pnnx*,*venv*,*translat*,__pycache__*,*.ico,*.jpg,*.png,*.mp4,*.mov,/runs,/.git,./docs/??/*.md,./docs/mkdocs_??.yml'
+ignore-words-list = "grey,writeable,finalY,RepResNet,Idenfy,WIT,Smoot,EHR,ROUGE,ALS,iTerm,Carmel,FPR,Hach,Calle,ore,COO,MOT,crate,nd,ned,strack,dota,ane,segway,fo,gool,winn,commend,bloc,nam,afterall,skelton,goin"
+skip = "*.pt,*.pth,*.torchscript,*.onnx,*.tflite,*.pb,*.bin,*.param,*.mlmodel,*.engine,*.npy,*.data*,*.csv,*pnnx*,*venv*,*translat*,*lock*,__pycache__*,*.ico,*.jpg,*.png,*.webp,*.avif,*.mp4,*.mov,/runs,/.git,./docs/??/*.md,./docs/mkdocs_??.yml"

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/__init__.py

@@ -1,25 +1,23 @@
 # Ultralytics 🚀 AGPL-3.0 License - https://ultralytics.com/license
 
 from ultralytics.cfg import TASK2DATA, TASK2MODEL, TASKS
-from ultralytics.utils import ASSETS, ROOT, WEIGHTS_DIR, checks
+from ultralytics.utils import ASSETS, WEIGHTS_DIR, checks
 
 # Constants used in tests
 MODEL = WEIGHTS_DIR / "path with spaces" / "yolo11n.pt"  # test spaces in path
 CFG = "yolo11n.yaml"
 SOURCE = ASSETS / "bus.jpg"
 SOURCES_LIST = [ASSETS / "bus.jpg", ASSETS, ASSETS / "*", ASSETS / "**/*.jpg"]
-TMP = (ROOT / "../tests/tmp").resolve()  # temp directory for test files
 CUDA_IS_AVAILABLE = checks.cuda_is_available()
 CUDA_DEVICE_COUNT = checks.cuda_device_count()
 TASK_MODEL_DATA = [(task, WEIGHTS_DIR / TASK2MODEL[task], TASK2DATA[task]) for task in TASKS]
-MODELS = frozenset(list(TASK2MODEL.values()) + ["yolo11n-grayscale.pt"])
+MODELS = frozenset([*list(TASK2MODEL.values()), "yolo11n-grayscale.pt"])
 
 __all__ = (
-    "MODEL",
     "CFG",
+    "CUDA_DEVICE_COUNT",
+    "CUDA_IS_AVAILABLE",
+    "MODEL",
     "SOURCE",
     "SOURCES_LIST",
-    "TMP",
-    "CUDA_IS_AVAILABLE",
-    "CUDA_DEVICE_COUNT",
 )

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/conftest.py

@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
 import shutil
 from pathlib import Path
 
-from tests import TMP
-
 
 def pytest_addoption(parser):
     """Add custom command-line options to pytest."""
@@ -12,8 +10,7 @@ def pytest_addoption(parser):
 
 
 def pytest_collection_modifyitems(config, items):
-    """
-    Modify the list of test items to exclude tests marked as slow if the --slow option is not specified.
+    """Modify the list of test items to exclude tests marked as slow if the --slow option is not specified.
 
     Args:
         config: The pytest configuration object that provides access to command-line options.
@@ -25,11 +22,10 @@ def pytest_collection_modifyitems(config, items):
 
 
 def pytest_sessionstart(session):
-    """
-    Initialize session configurations for pytest.
+    """Initialize session configurations for pytest.
 
     This function is automatically called by pytest after the 'Session' object has been created but before performing
-    test collection. It sets the initial seeds and prepares the temporary directory for the test session.
+    test collection. It sets the initial seeds for the test session.
 
     Args:
         session: The pytest session object.
@@ -37,16 +33,13 @@ def pytest_sessionstart(session):
     from ultralytics.utils.torch_utils import init_seeds
 
     init_seeds()
-    shutil.rmtree(TMP, ignore_errors=True)  # Delete any existing tests/tmp directory
-    TMP.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)  # Create a new empty directory
 
 
 def pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter, exitstatus, config):
-    """
-    Cleanup operations after pytest session.
+    """Cleanup operations after pytest session.
 
-    This function is automatically called by pytest at the end of the entire test session. It removes certain files
-    and directories used during testing.
+    This function is automatically called by pytest at the end of the entire test session. It removes certain files and
+    directories used during testing.
 
     Args:
         terminalreporter: The terminal reporter object used for terminal output.
@@ -57,10 +50,10 @@ def pytest_terminal_summary(terminalreporter, exitstatus, config):
 
     # Remove files
     models = [path for x in {"*.onnx", "*.torchscript"} for path in WEIGHTS_DIR.rglob(x)]
-    for file in ["decelera_portrait_min.mov", "bus.jpg", "yolo11n.onnx", "yolo11n.torchscript"] + models:
+    for file in ["decelera_portrait_min.mov", "bus.jpg", "yolo11n.onnx", "yolo11n.torchscript", *models]:
         Path(file).unlink(missing_ok=True)
 
     # Remove directories
     models = [path for x in {"*.mlpackage", "*_openvino_model"} for path in WEIGHTS_DIR.rglob(x)]
-    for directory in [WEIGHTS_DIR / "path with spaces", TMP.parents[1] / ".pytest_cache", TMP] + models:
+    for directory in [WEIGHTS_DIR / "path with spaces", *models]:
         shutil.rmtree(directory, ignore_errors=True)

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/test_cli.py

@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ def test_fastsam(
         everything_results = sam_model(s, device="cpu", retina_masks=True, imgsz=320, conf=0.4, iou=0.9)
 
         # Remove small regions
-        new_masks, _ = Predictor.remove_small_regions(everything_results[0].masks.data, min_area=20)
+        _new_masks, _ = Predictor.remove_small_regions(everything_results[0].masks.data, min_area=20)
 
         # Run inference with bboxes and points and texts prompt at the same time
         sam_model(source, bboxes=[439, 437, 524, 709], points=[[200, 200]], labels=[1], texts="a photo of a dog")

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/test_cuda.py

@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ def test_train():
         results = YOLO(MODEL).train(
             data="coco8.yaml", imgsz=64, epochs=1, device=device, batch=15
         )  # requires imgsz>=64
+        results = YOLO(MODEL).train(data="coco8.yaml", imgsz=64, epochs=1, device=device, batch=15, val=False)
         visible = eval(os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"])
         assert visible == device, f"Passed GPUs '{device}', but used GPUs '{visible}'"
         assert (

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/test_engine.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from ultralytics.models.yolo import classify, detect, segment
 from ultralytics.utils import ASSETS, DEFAULT_CFG, WEIGHTS_DIR
 
 
-def test_func(*args):  # noqa
+def test_func(*args):
     """Test function callback for evaluating YOLO model performance metrics."""
     print("callback test passed")
 

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/test_exports.py

@@ -12,15 +12,8 @@ import pytest
 from tests import MODEL, SOURCE
 from ultralytics import YOLO
 from ultralytics.cfg import TASK2DATA, TASK2MODEL, TASKS
-from ultralytics.utils import (
-    ARM64,
-    IS_RASPBERRYPI,
-    LINUX,
-    MACOS,
-    WINDOWS,
-    checks,
-)
-from ultralytics.utils.torch_utils import TORCH_1_11, TORCH_1_13, TORCH_2_1
+from ultralytics.utils import ARM64, IS_RASPBERRYPI, LINUX, MACOS, WINDOWS, checks
+from ultralytics.utils.torch_utils import TORCH_1_11, TORCH_1_13, TORCH_2_1, TORCH_2_9
 
 
 def test_export_torchscript():
@@ -262,3 +255,38 @@ def test_export_imx():
     model = YOLO("yolov8n.pt")
     file = model.export(format="imx", imgsz=32)
     YOLO(file)(SOURCE, imgsz=32)
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(not checks.IS_PYTHON_MINIMUM_3_10 or not TORCH_2_9, reason="Requires Python>=3.10 and Torch>=2.9.0")
+@pytest.mark.skipif(WINDOWS, reason="Skipping test on Windows")
+def test_export_executorch():
+    """Test YOLO model export to ExecuTorch format."""
+    file = YOLO(MODEL).export(format="executorch", imgsz=32)
+    assert Path(file).exists(), f"ExecuTorch export failed, directory not found: {file}"
+    # Check that .pte file exists in the exported directory
+    pte_file = Path(file) / Path(MODEL).with_suffix(".pte").name
+    assert pte_file.exists(), f"ExecuTorch .pte file not found: {pte_file}"
+    # Check that metadata.yaml exists
+    metadata_file = Path(file) / "metadata.yaml"
+    assert metadata_file.exists(), f"ExecuTorch metadata.yaml not found: {metadata_file}"
+    # Note: Inference testing skipped as ExecuTorch requires special runtime setup
+    shutil.rmtree(file, ignore_errors=True)  # cleanup
+
+
+@pytest.mark.slow
+@pytest.mark.skipif(not checks.IS_PYTHON_MINIMUM_3_10 or not TORCH_2_9, reason="Requires Python>=3.10 and Torch>=2.9.0")
+@pytest.mark.skipif(WINDOWS, reason="Skipping test on Windows")
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("task", TASKS)
+def test_export_executorch_matrix(task):
+    """Test YOLO export to ExecuTorch format for various task types."""
+    file = YOLO(TASK2MODEL[task]).export(format="executorch", imgsz=32)
+    assert Path(file).exists(), f"ExecuTorch export failed for task '{task}', directory not found: {file}"
+    # Check that .pte file exists in the exported directory
+    model_name = Path(TASK2MODEL[task]).with_suffix(".pte").name
+    pte_file = Path(file) / model_name
+    assert pte_file.exists(), f"ExecuTorch .pte file not found for task '{task}': {pte_file}"
+    # Check that metadata.yaml exists
+    metadata_file = Path(file) / "metadata.yaml"
+    assert metadata_file.exists(), f"ExecuTorch metadata.yaml not found for task '{task}': {metadata_file}"
+    # Note: Inference testing skipped as ExecuTorch requires special runtime setup
+    shutil.rmtree(file, ignore_errors=True)  # cleanup

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/test_integrations.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from pathlib import Path
 
 import pytest
 
-from tests import MODEL, SOURCE, TMP
+from tests import MODEL, SOURCE
 from ultralytics import YOLO, download
 from ultralytics.utils import ASSETS_URL, DATASETS_DIR, SETTINGS
 from ultralytics.utils.checks import check_requirements
@@ -71,14 +71,14 @@ def test_mlflow_keep_run_active():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(not check_requirements("tritonclient", install=False), reason="tritonclient[all] not installed")
-def test_triton():
+def test_triton(tmp_path):
     """Test NVIDIA Triton Server functionalities with YOLO model."""
     check_requirements("tritonclient[all]")
-    from tritonclient.http import InferenceServerClient  # noqa
+    from tritonclient.http import InferenceServerClient
 
     # Create variables
     model_name = "yolo"
-    triton_repo = TMP / "triton_repo"  # Triton repo path
+    triton_repo = tmp_path / "triton_repo"  # Triton repo path
     triton_model = triton_repo / model_name  # Triton model path
 
     # Export model to ONNX

{ultralytics-8.3.215 → ultralytics-8.3.226}/tests/test_python.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import pytest
 import torch
 from PIL import Image
 
-from tests import CFG, MODEL, MODELS, SOURCE, SOURCES_LIST, TASK_MODEL_DATA, TMP
+from tests import CFG, MODEL, MODELS, SOURCE, SOURCES_LIST, TASK_MODEL_DATA
 from ultralytics import RTDETR, YOLO
 from ultralytics.cfg import TASK2DATA, TASKS
 from ultralytics.data.build import load_inference_source
@@ -33,14 +33,11 @@ from ultralytics.utils import (
     WINDOWS,
     YAML,
     checks,
-    is_dir_writeable,
     is_github_action_running,
 )
 from ultralytics.utils.downloads import download
 from ultralytics.utils.torch_utils import TORCH_1_11, TORCH_1_13
 
-IS_TMP_WRITEABLE = is_dir_writeable(TMP)  # WARNING: must be run once tests start as TMP does not exist on tests/init
-
 
 def test_model_forward():
     """Test the forward pass of the YOLO model."""
@@ -77,10 +74,9 @@ def test_model_profile():
     _ = model.predict(im, profile=True)
 
 
-@pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable")
-def test_predict_txt():
+def test_predict_txt(tmp_path):
     """Test YOLO predictions with file, directory, and pattern sources listed in a text file."""
-    file = TMP / "sources_multi_row.txt"
+    file = tmp_path / "sources_multi_row.txt"
     with open(file, "w") as f:
         for src in SOURCES_LIST:
             f.write(f"{src}\n")
@@ -89,10 +85,9 @@ def test_predict_txt():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(True, reason="disabled for testing")
-@pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable")
-def test_predict_csv_multi_row():
+def test_predict_csv_multi_row(tmp_path):
     """Test YOLO predictions with sources listed in multiple rows of a CSV file."""
-    file = TMP / "sources_multi_row.csv"
+    file = tmp_path / "sources_multi_row.csv"
     with open(file, "w", newline="") as f:
         writer = csv.writer(f)
         writer.writerow(["source"])
@@ -102,10 +97,9 @@ def test_predict_csv_multi_row():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(True, reason="disabled for testing")
-@pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable")
-def test_predict_csv_single_row():
+def test_predict_csv_single_row(tmp_path):
     """Test YOLO predictions with sources listed in a single row of a CSV file."""
-    file = TMP / "sources_single_row.csv"
+    file = tmp_path / "sources_single_row.csv"
     with open(file, "w", newline="") as f:
         writer = csv.writer(f)
         writer.writerow(SOURCES_LIST)
@@ -142,25 +136,23 @@ def test_predict_visualize(model):
     YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / model)(SOURCE, imgsz=32, visualize=True)
 
 
-def test_predict_grey_and_4ch():
-    """Test YOLO prediction on SOURCE converted to greyscale and 4-channel images with various filenames."""
+def test_predict_gray_and_4ch(tmp_path):
+    """Test YOLO prediction on SOURCE converted to grayscale and 4-channel images with various filenames."""
     im = Image.open(SOURCE)
-    directory = TMP / "im4"
-    directory.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
 
-    source_greyscale = directory / "greyscale.jpg"
-    source_rgba = directory / "4ch.png"
-    source_non_utf = directory / "non_UTF_测试文件_tést_image.jpg"
-    source_spaces = directory / "image with spaces.jpg"
+    source_grayscale = tmp_path / "grayscale.jpg"
+    source_rgba = tmp_path / "4ch.png"
+    source_non_utf = tmp_path / "non_UTF_测试文件_tést_image.jpg"
+    source_spaces = tmp_path / "image with spaces.jpg"
 
-    im.convert("L").save(source_greyscale)  # greyscale
+    im.convert("L").save(source_grayscale)  # grayscale
     im.convert("RGBA").save(source_rgba)  # 4-ch PNG with alpha
     im.save(source_non_utf)  # non-UTF characters in filename
     im.save(source_spaces)  # spaces in filename
 
     # Inference
     model = YOLO(MODEL)
-    for f in source_rgba, source_greyscale, source_non_utf, source_spaces:
+    for f in source_rgba, source_grayscale, source_non_utf, source_spaces:
         for source in Image.open(f), cv2.imread(str(f)), f:
             results = model(source, save=True, verbose=True, imgsz=32)
             assert len(results) == 1  # verify that an image was run
@@ -181,11 +173,9 @@ def test_youtube():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline")
-@pytest.mark.skipif(not IS_TMP_WRITEABLE, reason="directory is not writeable")
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("model", MODELS)
-def test_track_stream(model):
-    """
-    Test streaming tracking on a short 10 frame video using ByteTrack tracker and different GMC methods.
+def test_track_stream(model, tmp_path):
+    """Test streaming tracking on a short 10 frame video using ByteTrack tracker and different GMC methods.
 
     Note imgsz=160 required for tracking for higher confidence and better matches.
     """
@@ -199,7 +189,7 @@ def test_track_stream(model):
     # Test Global Motion Compensation (GMC) methods and ReID
     for gmc, reidm in zip(["orb", "sift", "ecc"], ["auto", "auto", "yolo11n-cls.pt"]):
         default_args = YAML.load(ROOT / "cfg/trackers/botsort.yaml")
-        custom_yaml = TMP / f"botsort-{gmc}.yaml"
+        custom_yaml = tmp_path / f"botsort-{gmc}.yaml"
         YAML.save(custom_yaml, {**default_args, "gmc_method": gmc, "with_reid": True, "model": reidm})
         model.track(video_url, imgsz=160, tracker=custom_yaml)
 
@@ -278,7 +268,7 @@ def test_predict_callback_and_setup():
     model.add_callback("on_predict_batch_end", on_predict_batch_end)
 
     dataset = load_inference_source(source=SOURCE)
-    bs = dataset.bs  # noqa access predictor properties
+    bs = dataset.bs  # access predictor properties
     results = model.predict(dataset, stream=True, imgsz=160)  # source already setup
     for r, im0, bs in results:
         print("test_callback", im0.shape)
@@ -288,7 +278,7 @@ def test_predict_callback_and_setup():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("model", MODELS)
-def test_results(model: str):
+def test_results(model: str, tmp_path):
     """Test YOLO model results processing and output in various formats."""
     im = f"{ASSETS_URL}/boats.jpg" if model == "yolo11n-obb.pt" else SOURCE
     results = YOLO(WEIGHTS_DIR / model)([im, im], imgsz=160)
@@ -297,12 +287,12 @@ def test_results(model: str):
         r = r.cpu().numpy()
         print(r, len(r), r.path)  # print numpy attributes
         r = r.to(device="cpu", dtype=torch.float32)
-        r.save_txt(txt_file=TMP / "runs/tests/label.txt", save_conf=True)
-        r.save_crop(save_dir=TMP / "runs/tests/crops/")
+        r.save_txt(txt_file=tmp_path / "runs/tests/label.txt", save_conf=True)
+        r.save_crop(save_dir=tmp_path / "runs/tests/crops/")
         r.to_df(decimals=3)  # Align to_ methods: https://docs.ultralytics.com/modes/predict/#working-with-results
         r.to_csv()
         r.to_json(normalize=True)
-        r.plot(pil=True, save=True, filename=TMP / "results_plot_save.jpg")
+        r.plot(pil=True, save=True, filename=tmp_path / "results_plot_save.jpg")
         r.plot(conf=True, boxes=True)
         print(r, len(r), r.path)  # print after methods
 
@@ -332,7 +322,7 @@ def test_labels_and_crops():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline")
-def test_data_utils():
+def test_data_utils(tmp_path):
     """Test utility functions in ultralytics/data/utils.py, including dataset stats and auto-splitting."""
     from ultralytics.data.split import autosplit
     from ultralytics.data.utils import HUBDatasetStats
@@ -343,26 +333,28 @@ def test_data_utils():
 
     for task in TASKS:
         file = Path(TASK2DATA[task]).with_suffix(".zip")  # i.e. coco8.zip
-        download(f"https://github.com/ultralytics/hub/raw/main/example_datasets/{file}", unzip=False, dir=TMP)
-        stats = HUBDatasetStats(TMP / file, task=task)
+        download(f"https://github.com/ultralytics/hub/raw/main/example_datasets/{file}", unzip=False, dir=tmp_path)
+        stats = HUBDatasetStats(tmp_path / file, task=task)
         stats.get_json(save=True)
         stats.process_images()
 
-    autosplit(TMP / "coco8")
-    zip_directory(TMP / "coco8/images/val")  # zip
+    autosplit(tmp_path / "coco8")
+    zip_directory(tmp_path / "coco8/images/val")  # zip
 
 
 @pytest.mark.skipif(not ONLINE, reason="environment is offline")
-def test_data_converter():
+def test_data_converter(tmp_path):
     """Test dataset conversion functions from COCO to YOLO format and class mappings."""
     from ultralytics.data.converter import coco80_to_coco91_class, convert_coco
 
-    download(f"{ASSETS_URL}/instances_val2017.json", dir=TMP)
-    convert_coco(labels_dir=TMP, save_dir=TMP / "yolo_labels", use_segments=True, use_keypoints=False, cls91to80=True)
+    download(f"{ASSETS_URL}/instances_val2017.json", dir=tmp_path)
+    convert_coco(
+        labels_dir=tmp_path, save_dir=tmp_path / "yolo_labels", use_segments=True, use_keypoints=False, cls91to80=True
+    )
     coco80_to_coco91_class()
 
 
-def test_data_annotator():
+def test_data_annotator(tmp_path):
     """Test automatic annotation of data using detection and segmentation models."""
     from ultralytics.data.annotator import auto_annotate
 
@@ -370,7 +362,7 @@ def test_data_annotator():
         ASSETS,
         det_model=WEIGHTS_DIR / "yolo11n.pt",
         sam_model=WEIGHTS_DIR / "mobile_sam.pt",
-        output_dir=TMP / "auto_annotate_labels",
+        output_dir=tmp_path / "auto_annotate_labels",
     )
 
 
@@ -393,7 +385,46 @@ def test_cfg_init():
         check_dict_alignment({"a": 1}, {"b": 2})
     copy_default_cfg()
     (Path.cwd() / DEFAULT_CFG_PATH.name.replace(".yaml", "_copy.yaml")).unlink(missing_ok=False)
-    [smart_value(x) for x in {"none", "true", "false"}]
+
+    # Test smart_value() with comprehensive cases
+    # Test None conversion
+    assert smart_value("none") is None
+    assert smart_value("None") is None
+    assert smart_value("NONE") is None
+
+    # Test boolean conversion
+    assert smart_value("true") is True
+    assert smart_value("True") is True
+    assert smart_value("TRUE") is True
+    assert smart_value("false") is False
+    assert smart_value("False") is False
+    assert smart_value("FALSE") is False
+
+    # Test numeric conversion (ast.literal_eval)
+    assert smart_value("42") == 42
+    assert smart_value("-42") == -42
+    assert smart_value("3.14") == 3.14
+    assert smart_value("-3.14") == -3.14
+    assert smart_value("1e-3") == 0.001
+
+    # Test list/tuple conversion (ast.literal_eval)
+    assert smart_value("[1, 2, 3]") == [1, 2, 3]
+    assert smart_value("(1, 2, 3)") == (1, 2, 3)
+    assert smart_value("[640, 640]") == [640, 640]
+
+    # Test dict conversion (ast.literal_eval)
+    assert smart_value("{'a': 1, 'b': 2}") == {"a": 1, "b": 2}
+
+    # Test string fallback (when ast.literal_eval fails)
+    assert smart_value("some_string") == "some_string"
+    assert smart_value("path/to/file") == "path/to/file"
+    assert smart_value("hello world") == "hello world"
+
+    # Test that code injection is prevented (ast.literal_eval safety)
+    # These should return strings, not execute code
+    assert smart_value("__import__('os').system('ls')") == "__import__('os').system('ls')"
+    assert smart_value("eval('1+1')") == "eval('1+1')"
+    assert smart_value("exec('x=1')") == "exec('x=1')"
 
 
 def test_utils_init():
@@ -464,7 +495,7 @@ def test_utils_ops():
     torch.allclose(boxes, xyxyxyxy2xywhr(xywhr2xyxyxyxy(boxes)), rtol=1e-3)
 
 
-def test_utils_files():
+def test_utils_files(tmp_path):
     """Test file handling utilities including file age, date, and paths with spaces."""
     from ultralytics.utils.files import file_age, file_date, get_latest_run, spaces_in_path
 
@@ -472,14 +503,14 @@ def test_utils_files():
     file_date(SOURCE)
     get_latest_run(ROOT / "runs")
 
-    path = TMP / "path/with spaces"
+    path = tmp_path / "path/with spaces"
     path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
     with spaces_in_path(path) as new_path:
         print(new_path)
 
 
 @pytest.mark.slow
-def test_utils_patches_torch_save():
+def test_utils_patches_torch_save(tmp_path):
     """Test torch_save backoff when _torch_save raises RuntimeError."""
     from unittest.mock import MagicMock, patch
 
@@ -489,7 +520,7 @@ def test_utils_patches_torch_save():
 
     with patch("ultralytics.utils.patches._torch_save", new=mock):
         with pytest.raises(RuntimeError):
-            torch_save(torch.zeros(1), TMP / "test.pt")
+            torch_save(torch.zeros(1), tmp_path / "test.pt")
 
     assert mock.call_count == 4, "torch_save was not attempted the expected number of times"
 
@@ -722,14 +753,14 @@ def test_multichannel():
 
 
 @pytest.mark.parametrize("task,model,data", TASK_MODEL_DATA)
-def test_grayscale(task: str, model: str, data: str) -> None:
+def test_grayscale(task: str, model: str, data: str, tmp_path) -> None:
     """Test YOLO model grayscale training, validation, and prediction functionality."""
     if task == "classify":  # not support grayscale classification yet
         return
-    grayscale_data = Path(TMP) / f"{Path(data).stem}-grayscale.yaml"
+    grayscale_data = tmp_path / f"{Path(data).stem}-grayscale.yaml"
     data = check_det_dataset(data)
     data["channels"] = 1  # add additional channels key for grayscale
-    YAML.save(grayscale_data, data)
+    YAML.save(data=data, file=grayscale_data)
     # remove npy files in train/val splits if exists, might be created by previous tests
     for split in {"train", "val"}:
         for npy_file in (Path(data["path"]) / data[split]).glob("*.npy"):