twin-update 0.2.0__tar.gz

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+ # Changelog
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+
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+ ## 0.2.0 (2026-10-09)
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+
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+ First public release.
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+
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+ * Fixed: `doctor`, `holds` and `unhold` printed nothing without `--json`
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+ (also when stdout is not a terminal). Every command now prints plain text;
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+ anything without a formatter falls back to the JSON report.
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+ * Machines can use the same user name: the config's `machine_id_sha256`
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+ decides which table is "this machine".
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+ * Machine labels are fully user-defined; docs and examples use generic labels.
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+ * README: security model summary and generic Tailscale policy guidance.
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+ * Packaging metadata for PyPI (classifiers, project URLs).
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+
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+ ## 0.1.0 (2026-10-09, not published)
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+
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+ First version.
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+
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+ * `status`, `run`, `rollback`, `holds`, `unhold`, `doctor`, `local --serve`.
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+ * Two machines, one run: identity check, lock files held, sudo asked once,
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+ same pinned version on both or skipped on both.
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+ * Graceful close only (pidfd SIGTERM); a close timeout aborts on both machines
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+ before any update, and the apps it closed are reopened.
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+ * Verified rollback copy captured before every update; exactly one kept per app,
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+ older ones pruned after verification plus a grace period.
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+ * Holds not set by Twin Update are cleared unless `keep_holds` lists them.
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+ * Launch smoke test, per-run JSON report (0600, labels only), desktop notification.
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+ * Single-file zipapp build (compressed); standard library only.
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+ * Rollback copies of vendor debs without an md5sums member are verified by
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+ hashing the deb's files against dpkg's record; a mismatch is refused, also
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+ in a dry run.
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+ * Notification falls back to `gdbus` when `notify-send` is not installed and
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+ soft-fails when neither is; `doctor` reports `notify_tool`.
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+ include README.md CHANGELOG.md SECURITY.md LICENSE config.example.toml
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+ recursive-include tests *.py
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+ include tools/build_zipapp.py
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: twin-update
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+ Version: 0.2.0
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+ Summary: Close, update and verify the same apt-packaged desktop apps on two Linux machines in one run, with a verified one-command rollback.
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+ Author: Dragon Lady
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+ License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/Dragon-Lady/twin-update
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+ Project-URL: Source, https://github.com/Dragon-Lady/twin-update
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+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/Dragon-Lady/twin-update/issues
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+ Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/Dragon-Lady/twin-update/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
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+ Project-URL: Security, https://github.com/Dragon-Lady/twin-update/security/policy
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+ Keywords: apt,updates,rollback,desktop,linux,tailscale
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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+ Classifier: Environment :: Console
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: End Users/Desktop
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: System Administrators
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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+ Classifier: Topic :: System :: Installation/Setup
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+ Classifier: Topic :: System :: Systems Administration
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.11
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # Twin Update
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+
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+ Update the same desktop apps on two Linux machines in **one run**, keep a
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+ verified rollback copy of what was installed, and roll back with **one command**.
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+
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+ It targets Debian/Ubuntu-family desktops (tested on Ubuntu 24.04-based
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+ systems with Python 3.12; needs Python 3.11+, systemd user sessions and apt)
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+ and apps installed as **apt packages from their vendor repos**. Built-in
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+ entries: Cursor (`cursor`), ChatGPT desktop (`chatgpt`) and Grok Bot desktop
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+ (`grok-bot`). Other apt-packaged apps can be added in the config. Snaps,
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+ Flatpaks, AppImages and CLIs are out of scope.
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+
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+ Machine labels are whatever you name them in the config; the examples below
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+ use `desktop-a` and `laptop-b`.
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+
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+ ## Security model, in short
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+
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+ * **Two machines you control, one trusted link.** The machine you start the
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+ run on reaches the other over `ssh` (BatchMode, host keys checked):
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+ Tailscale SSH or an ordinary ssh key. Without that link only
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+ `--local-only --dry-run` works.
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+ * **sudo is asked once per run** and checked on both machines. The password
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+ goes only to `sudo -S` on stdin (over the run's ssh session for the other
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+ machine); never argv, environment, files, logs or reports. See
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+ [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md).
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+ * **apt only.** Root runs only `apt-get update`, `apt-get install` of a pinned
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+ version or of a stored, sha256-checked `.deb`, and `apt-mark hold/unhold`.
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+ Each machine installs from its own configured apt sources.
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+ * **Graceful closes only.** SIGTERM, never SIGKILL. If an app does not close
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+ in time, the run **aborts on both machines before anything is updated**.
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+ * **Rollback copy before every update**, verified against what dpkg installed;
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+ no verified copy on either machine means the app is skipped on both.
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+ * **Nothing resident.** No daemon, timer or listener; apps close only inside a
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+ run you start.
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+ * It restores program files, not app data (see below).
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+
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+ ## What a run does
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+
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+ ```
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+ twin-update run [--apps cursor,chatgpt] [--dry-run]
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+ ```
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+
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+ 1. **Preflight on both machines**: identity (`whoami`, optional machine-id) must
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+ match the config; apt/dpkg must be idle; every `lock_paths` file is locked
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+ for the whole run, so a sync or backup job cannot run during the update.
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+ Asks for the sudo password **once** and checks it on both machines, then
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+ `apt-get update` on both.
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+ 2. **Plan**: an app is updated only if both machines have it installed, are
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+ offered the **same** candidate version, and no kept hold blocks it. Otherwise
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+ it is skipped on both, with the reason. The exact version is pinned.
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+ 3. **Rollback copy first**: the installed `.deb` is stored in
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+ `~/.local/share/twin-update/rollback/<app>/<version>/` with a sha256, taken
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+ from the apt cache, `apt-get download <pkg>=<installed>`, or a matching local
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+ `.deb`. It is checked against dpkg's md5sums of the installed build (for
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+ vendor debs without an md5sums member, the deb's files are hashed in a
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+ stream and compared). A mismatch is refused. No copy on either machine =
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+ the app is skipped on both.
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+ 4. **Holds**: holds on these apps that Twin Update did not set are cleared (one
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+ report line each) unless `keep_holds` lists them. Holds on other packages
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+ are only reported.
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+ 5. **Graceful close on both**: SIGTERM (via pidfd) to the main processes of the
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+ app's process tree, found by executable path and the package's file list.
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+ No force-kill. If anything is still running after `close_s`, the run
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+ **aborts on both machines before any update**, names the app and process,
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+ and reopens what it closed.
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+ 6. **Update** each machine from its own repo: `apt-get install --only-upgrade
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+ <pkg>=<version>`. Nothing is copied between machines.
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+ 7. **Verify**: dpkg version, `dpkg -V`, and a launch smoke test in the graphical
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+ session (`systemd-run --user`): stays up `smoke_s` seconds, no crash in the
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+ journal, closes gracefully. On failure you are offered a rollback.
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+ 8. **Reopen** only the apps that were open before.
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+ 9. **Prune**: exactly one rollback copy per app is kept (the version before the
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+ latest update). Older copies are removed only after the new version passed
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+ its checks **and** a grace period (7 days or 2 good launches).
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+ 10. **Report**: `~/.local/state/twin-update/runs/<ts>-run.json` (0600, machine
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+ labels only) on both machines, plus a desktop notification such as
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+ `Cursor laptop-b 2.4.1→2.5.0 ✓` (via `notify-send`, or `gdbus`
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+ when `notify-send` is not installed).
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+
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+ Apps are only ever closed inside a run you start. There is no daemon, timer,
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+ watcher or listener; the ssh session to the other machine exists only for the run.
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+ The run moves itself into its own `systemd-run --user --scope`, so closing the
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+ app whose terminal launched it does not stop it.
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+
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+ ## Other commands
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+
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+ ```
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+ twin-update status [--local-only] # per machine/app: installed, candidate, running, rollback copy, hold
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+ twin-update rollback <app> [--machine <label>|both] [--dry-run] [--no-hold]
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+ twin-update holds
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+ twin-update unhold <app> [--machine ...] [--dry-run]
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+ twin-update doctor # identity, sudo group, apt idle, locks, session, ssh
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+ twin-update local --serve # per-machine engine; the peer runs this over ssh
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+ ```
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+
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+ `rollback` checks the stored copy's sha256, closes the app gracefully, installs
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+ it with `apt-get install --allow-downgrades ./<deb>`, sets `apt-mark hold`
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+ (recorded as Twin Update's own hold; the next deliberate `run` releases it),
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+ verifies, and reopens the app if it was open.
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+
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+ A rollback restores **program files, not app data**. If a new version migrated
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+ its settings or databases, keep your own data backups. Twin Update never opens,
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+ copies or modifies app databases.
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+
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+ ## Install (each machine)
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+
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+ ```
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+ pipx install twin-update # or: uv tool install twin-update
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+ ```
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+
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+ or the single-file zipapp from a release:
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+
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+ ```
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+ install -D -m 0755 twin-update.pyz ~/.local/bin/twin-update
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+ ```
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+
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+ Install it at the same path on both machines (`remote_command` in the config
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+ points to it). Then create `~/.config/twin-update/config.toml` (mode 0600)
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+ from `config.example.toml`. The same file works on both machines. Check with
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+ `twin-update doctor`, then `twin-update run --dry-run`.
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+
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+ ### Transport
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+
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+ The machine you run on reaches the other with plain `ssh` (BatchMode, host
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+ keys checked, no password prompts). The remote side runs
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+ `twin-update local --serve` for the length of the run. Two options:
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+
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+ **Tailscale SSH.** On each machine that should accept runs:
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+ `sudo tailscale set --ssh`. "Shields up" blocks incoming connections, Tailscale
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+ SSH included, so it must be off on those machines; let the policy do the
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+ limiting instead. Example policy fragment with tags (merge it into your
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+ policy; tagging a device makes it tag-owned rather than user-owned):
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+
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+ ```json
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+ {
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+ "tagOwners": {
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+ "tag:twin-a": ["autogroup:admin"],
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+ "tag:twin-b": ["autogroup:admin"]
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+ },
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+ "grants": [
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+ { "src": ["tag:twin-a"], "dst": ["tag:twin-b"], "ip": ["tcp:22"] },
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+ { "src": ["tag:twin-b"], "dst": ["tag:twin-a"], "ip": ["tcp:22"] }
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+ ],
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+ "ssh": [
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+ { "action": "accept", "src": ["tag:twin-a"], "dst": ["tag:twin-b"], "users": ["alice"] },
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+ { "action": "accept", "src": ["tag:twin-b"], "dst": ["tag:twin-a"], "users": ["alice"] }
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ Use `"action": "accept"`: `"check"` needs an interactive browser login and a
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+ BatchMode run cannot answer it. If your policy still has an allow-all rule,
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+ it also lets everything else in the tailnet reach these machines; narrow it.
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+ Keep only the direction you need if you always start runs on the same machine.
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+
185
+ **Plain ssh key.** A dedicated key without a passphrase prompt (or one held by
186
+ your agent) in the other machine's `authorized_keys`, ideally limited with
187
+ `from="<the other machine's address>"`, and its host key already in
188
+ `known_hosts`.
189
+
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+ ## Development
191
+
192
+ ```
193
+ PYTHONPATH=src:tests python3 -m unittest discover -s tests
194
+ python3 tools/build_zipapp.py # -> dist/twin-update.pyz
195
+ ```
196
+
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+ Standard library only. Exit codes: 0 ok / dry-run, 1 failed, 2 usage or config,
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+ 3 aborted (nothing changed).
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+
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+ ## License
201
+
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+ Apache License 2.0. See [LICENSE](LICENSE).
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
1
+ # Twin Update
2
+
3
+ Update the same desktop apps on two Linux machines in **one run**, keep a
4
+ verified rollback copy of what was installed, and roll back with **one command**.
5
+
6
+ It targets Debian/Ubuntu-family desktops (tested on Ubuntu 24.04-based
7
+ systems with Python 3.12; needs Python 3.11+, systemd user sessions and apt)
8
+ and apps installed as **apt packages from their vendor repos**. Built-in
9
+ entries: Cursor (`cursor`), ChatGPT desktop (`chatgpt`) and Grok Bot desktop
10
+ (`grok-bot`). Other apt-packaged apps can be added in the config. Snaps,
11
+ Flatpaks, AppImages and CLIs are out of scope.
12
+
13
+ Machine labels are whatever you name them in the config; the examples below
14
+ use `desktop-a` and `laptop-b`.
15
+
16
+ ## Security model, in short
17
+
18
+ * **Two machines you control, one trusted link.** The machine you start the
19
+ run on reaches the other over `ssh` (BatchMode, host keys checked):
20
+ Tailscale SSH or an ordinary ssh key. Without that link only
21
+ `--local-only --dry-run` works.
22
+ * **sudo is asked once per run** and checked on both machines. The password
23
+ goes only to `sudo -S` on stdin (over the run's ssh session for the other
24
+ machine); never argv, environment, files, logs or reports. See
25
+ [SECURITY.md](SECURITY.md).
26
+ * **apt only.** Root runs only `apt-get update`, `apt-get install` of a pinned
27
+ version or of a stored, sha256-checked `.deb`, and `apt-mark hold/unhold`.
28
+ Each machine installs from its own configured apt sources.
29
+ * **Graceful closes only.** SIGTERM, never SIGKILL. If an app does not close
30
+ in time, the run **aborts on both machines before anything is updated**.
31
+ * **Rollback copy before every update**, verified against what dpkg installed;
32
+ no verified copy on either machine means the app is skipped on both.
33
+ * **Nothing resident.** No daemon, timer or listener; apps close only inside a
34
+ run you start.
35
+ * It restores program files, not app data (see below).
36
+
37
+ ## What a run does
38
+
39
+ ```
40
+ twin-update run [--apps cursor,chatgpt] [--dry-run]
41
+ ```
42
+
43
+ 1. **Preflight on both machines**: identity (`whoami`, optional machine-id) must
44
+ match the config; apt/dpkg must be idle; every `lock_paths` file is locked
45
+ for the whole run, so a sync or backup job cannot run during the update.
46
+ Asks for the sudo password **once** and checks it on both machines, then
47
+ `apt-get update` on both.
48
+ 2. **Plan**: an app is updated only if both machines have it installed, are
49
+ offered the **same** candidate version, and no kept hold blocks it. Otherwise
50
+ it is skipped on both, with the reason. The exact version is pinned.
51
+ 3. **Rollback copy first**: the installed `.deb` is stored in
52
+ `~/.local/share/twin-update/rollback/<app>/<version>/` with a sha256, taken
53
+ from the apt cache, `apt-get download <pkg>=<installed>`, or a matching local
54
+ `.deb`. It is checked against dpkg's md5sums of the installed build (for
55
+ vendor debs without an md5sums member, the deb's files are hashed in a
56
+ stream and compared). A mismatch is refused. No copy on either machine =
57
+ the app is skipped on both.
58
+ 4. **Holds**: holds on these apps that Twin Update did not set are cleared (one
59
+ report line each) unless `keep_holds` lists them. Holds on other packages
60
+ are only reported.
61
+ 5. **Graceful close on both**: SIGTERM (via pidfd) to the main processes of the
62
+ app's process tree, found by executable path and the package's file list.
63
+ No force-kill. If anything is still running after `close_s`, the run
64
+ **aborts on both machines before any update**, names the app and process,
65
+ and reopens what it closed.
66
+ 6. **Update** each machine from its own repo: `apt-get install --only-upgrade
67
+ <pkg>=<version>`. Nothing is copied between machines.
68
+ 7. **Verify**: dpkg version, `dpkg -V`, and a launch smoke test in the graphical
69
+ session (`systemd-run --user`): stays up `smoke_s` seconds, no crash in the
70
+ journal, closes gracefully. On failure you are offered a rollback.
71
+ 8. **Reopen** only the apps that were open before.
72
+ 9. **Prune**: exactly one rollback copy per app is kept (the version before the
73
+ latest update). Older copies are removed only after the new version passed
74
+ its checks **and** a grace period (7 days or 2 good launches).
75
+ 10. **Report**: `~/.local/state/twin-update/runs/<ts>-run.json` (0600, machine
76
+ labels only) on both machines, plus a desktop notification such as
77
+ `Cursor laptop-b 2.4.1→2.5.0 ✓` (via `notify-send`, or `gdbus`
78
+ when `notify-send` is not installed).
79
+
80
+ Apps are only ever closed inside a run you start. There is no daemon, timer,
81
+ watcher or listener; the ssh session to the other machine exists only for the run.
82
+ The run moves itself into its own `systemd-run --user --scope`, so closing the
83
+ app whose terminal launched it does not stop it.
84
+
85
+ ## Other commands
86
+
87
+ ```
88
+ twin-update status [--local-only] # per machine/app: installed, candidate, running, rollback copy, hold
89
+ twin-update rollback <app> [--machine <label>|both] [--dry-run] [--no-hold]
90
+ twin-update holds
91
+ twin-update unhold <app> [--machine ...] [--dry-run]
92
+ twin-update doctor # identity, sudo group, apt idle, locks, session, ssh
93
+ twin-update local --serve # per-machine engine; the peer runs this over ssh
94
+ ```
95
+
96
+ `rollback` checks the stored copy's sha256, closes the app gracefully, installs
97
+ it with `apt-get install --allow-downgrades ./<deb>`, sets `apt-mark hold`
98
+ (recorded as Twin Update's own hold; the next deliberate `run` releases it),
99
+ verifies, and reopens the app if it was open.
100
+
101
+ A rollback restores **program files, not app data**. If a new version migrated
102
+ its settings or databases, keep your own data backups. Twin Update never opens,
103
+ copies or modifies app databases.
104
+
105
+ ## Install (each machine)
106
+
107
+ ```
108
+ pipx install twin-update # or: uv tool install twin-update
109
+ ```
110
+
111
+ or the single-file zipapp from a release:
112
+
113
+ ```
114
+ install -D -m 0755 twin-update.pyz ~/.local/bin/twin-update
115
+ ```
116
+
117
+ Install it at the same path on both machines (`remote_command` in the config
118
+ points to it). Then create `~/.config/twin-update/config.toml` (mode 0600)
119
+ from `config.example.toml`. The same file works on both machines. Check with
120
+ `twin-update doctor`, then `twin-update run --dry-run`.
121
+
122
+ ### Transport
123
+
124
+ The machine you run on reaches the other with plain `ssh` (BatchMode, host
125
+ keys checked, no password prompts). The remote side runs
126
+ `twin-update local --serve` for the length of the run. Two options:
127
+
128
+ **Tailscale SSH.** On each machine that should accept runs:
129
+ `sudo tailscale set --ssh`. "Shields up" blocks incoming connections, Tailscale
130
+ SSH included, so it must be off on those machines; let the policy do the
131
+ limiting instead. Example policy fragment with tags (merge it into your
132
+ policy; tagging a device makes it tag-owned rather than user-owned):
133
+
134
+ ```json
135
+ {
136
+ "tagOwners": {
137
+ "tag:twin-a": ["autogroup:admin"],
138
+ "tag:twin-b": ["autogroup:admin"]
139
+ },
140
+ "grants": [
141
+ { "src": ["tag:twin-a"], "dst": ["tag:twin-b"], "ip": ["tcp:22"] },
142
+ { "src": ["tag:twin-b"], "dst": ["tag:twin-a"], "ip": ["tcp:22"] }
143
+ ],
144
+ "ssh": [
145
+ { "action": "accept", "src": ["tag:twin-a"], "dst": ["tag:twin-b"], "users": ["alice"] },
146
+ { "action": "accept", "src": ["tag:twin-b"], "dst": ["tag:twin-a"], "users": ["alice"] }
147
+ ]
148
+ }
149
+ ```
150
+
151
+ Use `"action": "accept"`: `"check"` needs an interactive browser login and a
152
+ BatchMode run cannot answer it. If your policy still has an allow-all rule,
153
+ it also lets everything else in the tailnet reach these machines; narrow it.
154
+ Keep only the direction you need if you always start runs on the same machine.
155
+
156
+ **Plain ssh key.** A dedicated key without a passphrase prompt (or one held by
157
+ your agent) in the other machine's `authorized_keys`, ideally limited with
158
+ `from="<the other machine's address>"`, and its host key already in
159
+ `known_hosts`.
160
+
161
+ ## Development
162
+
163
+ ```
164
+ PYTHONPATH=src:tests python3 -m unittest discover -s tests
165
+ python3 tools/build_zipapp.py # -> dist/twin-update.pyz
166
+ ```
167
+
168
+ Standard library only. Exit codes: 0 ok / dry-run, 1 failed, 2 usage or config,
169
+ 3 aborted (nothing changed).
170
+
171
+ ## License
172
+
173
+ Apache License 2.0. See [LICENSE](LICENSE).
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
1
+ # Security notes
2
+
3
+ ## sudo password
4
+
5
+ * Asked **once** per run with `getpass` (no echo).
6
+ * Locally it is written only to the stdin of `sudo -k -S -p '' -- <command>`.
7
+ `-k` makes sudo ignore cached credentials so it always consumes exactly that
8
+ line; nothing left over reaches the command's stdin.
9
+ * For the other machine it travels **inside the run's ssh session** as one JSON
10
+ line on the remote `twin-update local --serve` stdin, and is used the same way
11
+ there.
12
+ * It is never placed in argv, environment variables, files, reports or logs.
13
+ The serve loop never echoes request arguments. Both engines keep it in a
14
+ `bytearray` and overwrite it with zeros when the run ends (Python may still
15
+ hold transient copies until garbage collection; that is a known limit).
16
+ * The test suite asserts that the password appears in no argv, env, log line,
17
+ report or file, and only on sudo's stdin.
18
+
19
+ ## What runs as root
20
+
21
+ Only: `true` (password check), `apt-get update`, `apt-get install
22
+ --only-upgrade <pkg>=<version>`, `apt-get install --allow-downgrades <stored
23
+ deb>` (after its sha256 check), `apt-mark hold|unhold <pkg>`.
24
+
25
+ ## Processes
26
+
27
+ Apps are closed only with SIGTERM through a pidfd after re-checking the
28
+ process start time (no PID-reuse races). Twin Update never sends SIGKILL; a
29
+ close timeout aborts the run on both machines before any update.
30
+
31
+ ## Network
32
+
33
+ No listener, daemon or timer. The ssh session (BatchMode, host keys checked)
34
+ exists only while a command runs.
35
+
36
+ ## Trust boundaries
37
+
38
+ * Both machines must be yours. The sudo password typed on one machine is used
39
+ on the other, so the other machine and the ssh link to it must be trusted
40
+ as much as the one you type on.
41
+ * Anyone who can already ssh in as your user on either machine could run
42
+ Twin Update there, but still needs the sudo password for every root step.
43
+ * Apps come from each machine's own apt sources and their signing keys; Twin
44
+ Update does not add repositories or keys and does not copy packages between
45
+ machines.
46
+ * Rollback copies are stored per user (0700 directories, 0600 files) with a
47
+ sha256 that is checked before any rollback install.
48
+
49
+ ## Reporting
50
+
51
+ Please report issues privately through the repository's security advisories.