turbodata 0.1.0__tar.gz

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  1. turbodata-0.1.0/LICENSE +201 -0
  2. turbodata-0.1.0/NOTICE +27 -0
  3. turbodata-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +361 -0
  4. turbodata-0.1.0/README.md +336 -0
  5. turbodata-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +36 -0
  6. turbodata-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
  7. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_codec.py +342 -0
  8. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_compress.py +69 -0
  9. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_cost_aware.py +250 -0
  10. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_cross_language.py +154 -0
  11. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_iorange.py +290 -0
  12. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_iterator.py +252 -0
  13. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_multi_reader.py +314 -0
  14. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_reader.py +214 -0
  15. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_remap.py +122 -0
  16. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_sample.py +331 -0
  17. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_source.py +135 -0
  18. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_strategy.py +94 -0
  19. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_video.py +520 -0
  20. turbodata-0.1.0/tests/test_writer.py +391 -0
  21. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/__init__.py +151 -0
  22. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/_codec.py +354 -0
  23. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/_compress.py +42 -0
  24. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/_iorange.py +205 -0
  25. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/_iter.py +348 -0
  26. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/_sample.py +503 -0
  27. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/chunk.py +39 -0
  28. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/errors.py +143 -0
  29. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/multi_reader.py +249 -0
  30. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/reader.py +643 -0
  31. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/source.py +140 -0
  32. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/strategy.py +87 -0
  33. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata/writer.py +476 -0
  34. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata.egg-info/PKG-INFO +361 -0
  35. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +36 -0
  36. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
  37. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata.egg-info/requires.txt +5 -0
  38. turbodata-0.1.0/turbodata.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
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turbodata-0.1.0/NOTICE ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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+ turbodata
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+ Copyright 2026 Wanjia He
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+
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+ This product includes software developed by Wanjia He and the turbodata
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+ contributors.
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+
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+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (see the LICENSE file).
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+
9
+ ---
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+
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+ This software depends on third-party packages that are downloaded at build
12
+ time and are not redistributed as part of this source tree. Each remains
13
+ under its own license. Notable dependencies include:
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+
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+ Go SDK (go/):
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+ - github.com/foxglove/mcap/go/mcap (MIT)
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+ - github.com/klauspost/compress (BSD-3-Clause / Apache-2.0 / MIT)
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+ - github.com/vmihailenco/msgpack/v5 (BSD-2-Clause)
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+ - github.com/google/go-cmp (BSD-3-Clause)
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+
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+ Python SDK (py/):
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+ - msgpack (Apache-2.0)
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+ - zstandard (BSD-3-Clause)
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+
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+ TypeScript SDK (ts/):
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+ - @msgpack/msgpack (ISC)
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+ - fzstd (MIT)
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: turbodata
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: Python SDK for the turbodata (.td) container format. Read/write port of the Go reference implementation.
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+ Author: Wanjia He
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+ License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/opheadacheh/turbodata
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+ Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/opheadacheh/turbodata
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+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/opheadacheh/turbodata/issues
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+ Keywords: turbodata,container-format,timeseries,robotics,mcap,msgpack,zstd
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.9
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ License-File: NOTICE
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+ Requires-Dist: msgpack>=1.0.5
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+ Requires-Dist: zstandard>=0.22.0
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+ Provides-Extra: test
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+ Requires-Dist: pytest>=7; extra == "test"
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # turbodata (Python)
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+
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+ Python SDK for the turbodata `.td` container format. Read/write port of the
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+ Go reference implementation in `../go`. The on-disk format is identical, so
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+ files written by any SDK can be read by any other.
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+
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+ Built so model developers can directly manipulate `.td` files (read training
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+ data, write preprocessed shards, sample at specific timestamps for multi-topic
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+ alignment).
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install turbodata # or, for local dev: pip install -e ".[test]"
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+ ```
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+
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+ Dependencies: `msgpack`, `zstandard`. See the
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+ [top-level README](../README.md) for scope and the format overview. This guide
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+ is API usage by feature: **write → read → sample → multi-file**. Runnable
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+ versions of every snippet live in [`examples/`](./examples).
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+
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+ ## Write
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+
47
+ Open one or more topics as a group, append messages with non-decreasing
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+ timestamps, then close the topic group. The `Writer` context manager finalizes
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+ the file on exit.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from turbodata import Writer
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+
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+ with open("out.td", "wb") as f, Writer(f) as w:
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+ w.open_topics(
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+ ["/imu", "/cam"],
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+ [{"hz": 100}, {"hz": 10}],
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+ compression=True,
59
+ )
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+ w.write_message("/imu", b"...", timestamp=1_000)
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+ w.write_message("/cam", b"...", timestamp=2_000)
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+ w.close_topic()
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+ ```
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+
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+ The writer enforces non-decreasing timestamps within an open topic group.
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+
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+ ### Schema metadata
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+
69
+ Supply `schema_name`, `schema_encoding`, and binary `schema_data` per topic
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+ for downstream schema discovery. Missing, null, or empty values produce one
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+ warning per topic when opening it; writing continues by default. The minimal
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+ examples above omit these fields and therefore warn. Reading does not warn.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from turbodata import META_KEY_SCHEMA_NAME, META_KEY_SCHEMA_ENCODING, META_KEY_SCHEMA_DATA
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+
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+ metadata = {
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+ META_KEY_SCHEMA_NAME: "Example",
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+ META_KEY_SCHEMA_ENCODING: "jsonschema",
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+ META_KEY_SCHEMA_DATA: b'{"type":"object"}',
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+ }
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+ # Pass metadata as the corresponding entry in open_topics' metadatas list.
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Chunk config
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+
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+ Chunks are the unit of indexing and I/O. By default the writer flushes a chunk
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+ at a size threshold; `chunk_config` overrides the policy (by size, message
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+ count, or time duration).
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+
91
+ ```python
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+ from turbodata import ChunkConfig, ChunkThresholdMode
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+
94
+ w.open_topics(
95
+ ["/imu"],
96
+ [{"hz": 100}],
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+ chunk_config=ChunkConfig(mode=ChunkThresholdMode.SIZE, size=1024 * 1024),
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+ )
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Video
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+
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+ Mark a group as video with `video=True` and append frames with
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+ `write_video_message` (which carries an `is_key_frame` flag). Chunk boundaries
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+ are gated on key frames, so a GOP is never split across two chunks.
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+
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+ ```python
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+ w.open_topics(["/cam/h264"], [{"codec": "h264"}], video=True)
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+ w.write_video_message("/cam/h264", key_frame_bytes, 1_000, True) # first frame must be a key frame
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+ w.write_video_message("/cam/h264", delta_bytes, 2_000, False)
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+ w.close_topic()
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+ ```
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+
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+ A video group MUST contain exactly one topic and MUST NOT also be compressed
115
+ (the codec already compresses the bytes). The first frame MUST be a key frame.
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+
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+ ## Read
118
+
119
+ ```python
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+ from turbodata import FileReadSource, Reader
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+
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+ with FileReadSource("data.td") as src:
123
+ reader = Reader(src)
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+ for msg in reader.read_messages():
125
+ # msg.timestamp: int (unit set by the writer)
126
+ # msg.topic_name: str
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+ # msg.data: bytes (aliases an internal buffer; copy if you need to keep it)
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+ print(msg.timestamp, msg.topic_name, len(msg.data))
129
+ ```
130
+
131
+ `msg.data` aliases an internal reusable buffer and is only valid until the
132
+ next iteration step. Pass `copy=True` for fresh bytes each iteration:
133
+
134
+ ```python
135
+ for msg in reader.read_messages(copy=True):
136
+ ... # msg.data is independent of subsequent pulls
137
+ ```
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+
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+ ### Order, time, and topic filters
140
+
141
+ Topics not listed are skipped; chunks fully outside the `[start, end]` window
142
+ are never fetched.
143
+
144
+ ```python
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+ from turbodata import Order
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+
147
+ reader.read_messages(
148
+ order=Order.REVERSE_TIME, # default: Order.TIME
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+ topic_names=["/imu", "/cam"], # default: all topics
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+ start_timestamp=1_000_000_000, # inclusive lower bound
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+ end_timestamp=2_000_000_000, # inclusive upper bound
152
+ )
153
+ ```
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+
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+ ### Cost-aware concurrent reads
156
+
157
+ For cloud object storage (S3 / GCS) or large local reads, pass a
158
+ `ReadStrategy`. The reader pre-plans every needed byte range, coalesces nearby
159
+ ranges, optionally splits large reads, and issues them concurrently via a
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+ thread pool. Without a strategy it uses the memory-minimal lazy path.
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+
162
+ ```python
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+ from turbodata import strategy_for_latency
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+
165
+ reader.read_messages(
166
+ strategy=strategy_for_latency(
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+ rtt_seconds=0.020,
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+ per_stream_bw=125 * 1024 * 1024,
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+ concurrency=16,
170
+ ),
171
+ )
172
+ ```
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+
174
+ Helper constructors mirror the Go SDK: `strategy_for_latency`,
175
+ `strategy_for_money`, `strategy_for_blended`. Pass a hand-tuned
176
+ `ReadStrategy(coalesce_gap=..., split_threshold=..., max_concurrency=...)`
177
+ when you know the right values for your storage backend.
178
+
179
+ ### Video
180
+
181
+ A non-key frame is only decodable after its GOP's key frame, so a plain time
182
+ filter that starts mid-GOP yields bytes a decoder can't cold-start on.
183
+ `video_decodable=True` snaps the effective start back to the latest key frame
184
+ at or before it, so the emitted sequence starts decodable. Non-video topics
185
+ are unaffected.
186
+
187
+ ```python
188
+ reader.read_messages(
189
+ topic_names=["/cam/h264"],
190
+ start_timestamp=650, # mid-GOP
191
+ video_decodable=True, # snaps back to the key frame at/<=650
192
+ )
193
+ ```
194
+
195
+ ## Sample (floor lookup at concrete timestamps)
196
+
197
+ `sample` returns the floor message per `(topic, timestamp)` pair: the
198
+ most-recent message at or before each requested timestamp. Use it for "the
199
+ state at time T" rather than "every message in `[t0, t1]`".
200
+
201
+ ```python
202
+ from turbodata import FileReadSource, Reader, SampleQuery, lin_space_timestamps
203
+
204
+ with FileReadSource("data.td") as src:
205
+ reader = Reader(src)
206
+ out = reader.sample([
207
+ SampleQuery(topic="/imu", timestamps=lin_space_timestamps(0, 100_000_000, 10)),
208
+ SampleQuery(topic="/cam", timestamps=[1_000_000_000, 2_000_000_000]),
209
+ ])
210
+ for q, row in zip(["/imu", "/cam"], out):
211
+ for r in row:
212
+ if r.found:
213
+ print(q, r.timestamp, len(r.data))
214
+ ```
215
+
216
+ `out[i][j]` corresponds to `queries[i].timestamps[j]`. The same topic must not
217
+ appear in more than one `SampleQuery`; timestamps within one query must be
218
+ strictly increasing.
219
+
220
+ ### Strategy
221
+
222
+ Pass `strategy=...` to override the default sample strategy for your backend:
223
+
224
+ ```python
225
+ from turbodata import ReadStrategy
226
+
227
+ reader.sample(
228
+ queries,
229
+ strategy=ReadStrategy(coalesce_gap=256 * 1024, split_threshold=2 * 1024 * 1024, max_concurrency=4),
230
+ )
231
+ ```
232
+
233
+ ### Video
234
+
235
+ With `video_decodable=True`, results for a video topic carry a decoder-ready
236
+ GOP sequence in `frames` (and `data` is empty) instead of the single floor
237
+ frame. Within a row (one topic, strictly increasing timestamps), the first
238
+ result in each GOP sets `reset_decoder=True` with the full prefix
239
+ `[keyframe ... target]`; later results in the same GOP set
240
+ `reset_decoder=False` with only the new frames since the previous query.
241
+
242
+ ```python
243
+ out = reader.sample(
244
+ [SampleQuery(topic="/cam/h264", timestamps=[350, 650])],
245
+ video_decodable=True,
246
+ )
247
+ for r in out[0]:
248
+ if r.found:
249
+ # r.is_video is True; feed r.frames to a decoder,
250
+ # resetting it first when r.reset_decoder is True.
251
+ print(r.timestamp, r.reset_decoder, len(r.frames))
252
+ ```
253
+
254
+ ## Multi-file reading (MultiReader)
255
+
256
+ `MultiReader` presents several single-file `Reader`s as one time-ordered
257
+ stream. Read/sample options pass through to each underlying reader. Topic-name
258
+ collisions across files are resolved with per-`Reader` `topic_remap`: names
259
+ meant to union share an exposed name; names meant to stay distinct are remapped
260
+ apart.
261
+
262
+ ```python
263
+ from turbodata import BytesReadSource, MultiReader, Reader, SampleQuery
264
+
265
+ mr = MultiReader(
266
+ Reader(BytesReadSource(file_a)),
267
+ # Keep file B's "/cam" distinct instead of unioning it with A's.
268
+ Reader(BytesReadSource(file_b), topic_remap={"/cam": "/cam_b"}),
269
+ )
270
+
271
+ for msg in mr.read_messages():
272
+ print(msg.timestamp, msg.topic_name)
273
+
274
+ # sample() returns, per cell, the latest floor across the union of files.
275
+ out = mr.sample([SampleQuery(topic="/cam", timestamps=[150, 350])])
276
+ ```
277
+
278
+ ### Topic remap
279
+
280
+ `topic_remap` is keyed by in-file name and valued by the exposed name reported
281
+ by `summary()`, emitted from `read_messages`, and accepted by `topic_names`
282
+ and `SampleQuery.topic`. Names absent from the map pass through unchanged. It
283
+ works on a single `Reader` too:
284
+
285
+ ```python
286
+ reader = Reader(src, topic_remap={"/cam": "/cam_v2"})
287
+ for msg in reader.read_messages(topic_names=["/cam_v2"]):
288
+ print(msg.topic_name) # "/cam_v2"
289
+ ```
290
+
291
+ The remap is validated lazily against the file's summary on first use: it
292
+ raises `TopicRemapCollisionError` if two topics collapse onto the same exposed
293
+ name.
294
+
295
+ ## ReadSource protocol
296
+
297
+ A `ReadSource` exposes two methods:
298
+
299
+ ```python
300
+ class ReadSource(Protocol):
301
+ def size(self) -> int: ...
302
+ def read_at(self, offset: int, n: int) -> bytes: ...
303
+ ```
304
+
305
+ `read_at` MUST be safe to call from multiple threads concurrently when used
306
+ with the cost-aware path. Built-in sources:
307
+
308
+ - `FileReadSource(path_or_fd)` — local files, uses `os.pread` on POSIX
309
+ - `BytesReadSource(bytes)` — in-memory bytes for tests/small files
310
+
311
+ Roll your own for HTTP range reads, S3, GCS, etc.
312
+
313
+ ## Mapping to the Go SDK
314
+
315
+ | Go | Python |
316
+ | ----------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- |
317
+ | `NewReader(rs)` | `Reader(source)` |
318
+ | `Summary()` | `reader.summary()` |
319
+ | `ReadMessages(opts...)` | `reader.read_messages(**kwargs)` |
320
+ | `Sample(queries, opts...)` | `reader.sample(queries, **kwargs)` |
321
+ | `WithTopicNames` | `topic_names=[...]` |
322
+ | `WithStartTimestamp` | `start_timestamp=...` |
323
+ | `WithEndTimestamp` | `end_timestamp=...` |
324
+ | `WithOrder(ReverseTimeOrder)` | `order=Order.REVERSE_TIME` |
325
+ | `WithReadStrategy(s)` | `strategy=...` |
326
+ | `WithTailPrefetch(n)` | `tail_prefetch=n` |
327
+ | `WithVideoDecodable()` | `video_decodable=True` |
328
+ | `WithSampleVideoDecodable()` | `video_decodable=True` (on sample) |
329
+ | `WithTopicRemap(m)` | `Reader(src, topic_remap={...})` |
330
+ | `NewWriter(f)` | `Writer(f)` |
331
+ | `OpenTopics(names, metas, opts...)` | `writer.open_topics(...)` |
332
+ | `WithChunkConfig(cc)` | `chunk_config=ChunkConfig(...)` |
333
+ | `WithCompression()` | `compression=True` |
334
+ | `WithVideoTopic()` | `video=True` |
335
+ | `WriteMessage(topic, data, ts)` | `writer.write_message(topic, data, ts)` |
336
+ | `WriteVideoMessage(topic, data, ts, kf)` | `writer.write_video_message(topic, data, ts, kf)` |
337
+ | `CloseTopic()` | `writer.close_topic()` |
338
+ | `Close()` | `writer.close()` (or `with`) |
339
+
340
+ ## Run the examples
341
+
342
+ Run `write_demo.py` first; it produces `examples/demo.td`, which the read and
343
+ sample demos consume.
344
+
345
+ ```bash
346
+ python examples/write_demo.py # produces examples/demo.td (incl. a video group)
347
+ python examples/read_demo.py # filters, order, strategy, video snap-back
348
+ python examples/sample_demo.py # floor lookup, strategy, video GOP-prefix
349
+ python examples/multiread_demo.py # union, split-via-remap, cross-file sample
350
+ ```
351
+
352
+ ## Run the tests
353
+
354
+ ```bash
355
+ pip install -e ".[test]"
356
+ pytest tests/
357
+ ```
358
+
359
+ Cross-language tests run against the Go SDK's example fixtures
360
+ (`../ts/test/fixtures/*.td` and `../go/examples/demo.td`) when those files
361
+ are present.