topoconscious 0.1.10__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- topoconscious-0.1.10/LICENSE +83 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/MANIFEST.in +3 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/PKG-INFO +427 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/README.md +374 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/pyproject.toml +85 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/setup.cfg +4 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/setup.py +27 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/tests/test_hmm.py +34 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/tests/test_metrics.py +80 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/tests/test_topology.py +56 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/tests/test_transfer_entropy.py +42 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/__init__.py +20 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/ext/topo_te.cpp +115 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/hmm.py +77 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/localization.py +245 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/metrics.py +217 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/pipeline.py +244 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/preprocessing.py +61 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/run_pipeline.py +27 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/topology.py +185 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/transfer_entropy.py +117 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/validation.py +184 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious/visualization.py +151 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious.egg-info/PKG-INFO +427 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +27 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious.egg-info/entry_points.txt +2 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious.egg-info/requires.txt +26 -0
- topoconscious-0.1.10/topoconscious.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: topoconscious
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Version: 0.1.10
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Summary: Persistent homology pipeline for detecting neural correlates of consciousness from fMRI
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Author: Felix Chege Ng'ang'a
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License: Apache-2.0
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/Chege-N/TopoConscious
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Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/Chege-N/TopoConscious
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Project-URL: Documentation, https://github.com/Chege-N/TopoConscious
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Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/Chege-N/TopoConscious/issues
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Project-URL: Paper, https://joss.theoj.org
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Keywords: persistent-homology,topological-data-analysis,neuroscience,fmri,consciousness,tda,hidden-markov-model,transfer-entropy
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Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Bio-Informatics
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Medical Science Apps.
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: hmmlearn>=0.3
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Requires-Dist: fastapi>=0.100.0
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Requires-Dist: uvicorn>=0.23.0
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# π§ TopoConscious
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> **Persistent Homology Pipeline for Neural Correlates of Consciousness**
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[](https://python.org)
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[](LICENSE)
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[](https://gudhi.inria.fr)
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[](https://ripser.scikit-tda.org)
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[](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20101572)
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[!PyPI](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/topoconscious.svg)
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TopoConscious is a Python package that mathematically distinguishes **conscious** from **unconscious** brain states using topological data analysis of fMRI time series. It models each sliding time window of fMRI activity as a point cloud in high-dimensional space, computes persistent homology (Hβ, Hβ, Hβ), and tracks topological changes over time to decode consciousness probability.
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---
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## π¬ The Problem
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The neural correlates of consciousness (NCC) remain one of neuroscience's deepest unsolved problems. Existing approaches use static functional connectivity matrices or power spectra β they miss the **dynamic topological reorganisation** that may underlie conscious experience.
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**The hypothesis:** Conscious states exhibit greater persistence of 1-dimensional cycles (loops) in the functional connectivity manifold β reflecting dynamic integration β while unconscious states are dominated by 0-dimensional clusters (segregation).
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---
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## ποΈ Architecture
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```
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fMRI NIfTI (BIDS)
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β
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βΌ
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βββββββββββββββββββ
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β Preprocessing β Atlas parcellation (AAL-90 / Schaefer-100 / Destrieux)
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β β Band-pass 0.01β0.1 Hz, detrend, smooth 6mm FWHM
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ββββββββββ¬βββββββββ
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β (n_volumes Γ n_regions) time-series matrix
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βΌ
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βββββββββββββββββββ
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β Sliding Windows β window=30 TRs, step=5 TRs β ~54 windows per scan
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ββββββββββ¬βββββββββ
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β list of (30 Γ n_regions) point clouds
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βΌ
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βββββββββββββββββββ
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β MaxMin Sampling β Farthest-point landmark selection β 200 pts
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β β Reduces O(nΒ²) to O(kΒ²), keeps topology intact
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ββββββββββ¬βββββββββ
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β
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βΌ
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βββββββββββββββββββ
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β Persistent β Vietoris-Rips filtration via GUDHI + Ripser
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β Homology Engine β Hβ (clusters), Hβ (loops), Hβ (voids)
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β β PCA pre-projection for 90-dim β 30-dim approximation
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ββββββββββ¬βββββββββ
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β persistence diagrams {dim: [(birth, death), ...]}
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βΌ
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βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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β Topological Metrics β
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β β
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β Wasserstein Wβ β standard diagram distance β
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β MΓΌller-Lyer β scale + location aware metric β β Novel
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β Current β persistence-weighted OT β
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β Persistence β functional LΒ² landscape β
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β Landscape β k-th largest tent functions β
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ββββββββββ¬βββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββββ
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β distance timelines
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βΌ
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β Signature β 7-feature vector per window:
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β Vectors β total_pers H0/H1/H2, max_pers H1,
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β β n_bars H1, birth/death ratio, entropy H1
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βΌ
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βββββββββββββββββββ
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β Gaussian HMM β 2-state (conscious / unconscious)
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β β Viterbi decoding + posterior P(conscious)
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β β Covariance fallback: full β diag β spherical
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β P(conscious) time course
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βΌ
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β Topological β TE(XβY) = H(Yβ|Yβββ) - H(Yβ|Yβββ,Xβββ)
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β Transfer β C++/OpenMP extension for O(nΒ²) region pairs
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β Entropy β Measures directional information flow
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βΌ
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β Cycle β GUDHI SimplexTree cocycle representatives
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β Localization β Maps Hβ generators β anatomical regions
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β Output β P(conscious).csv, wasserstein_timeline.npy,
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β β ml_timeline.npy, pl_timeline.npy, te_matrix.npy
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β β consciousness_timeline.png, te_matrix.png
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```
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---
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## π¦ Installation
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### Requirements
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- Python 3.9+
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- C++ compiler with OpenMP support (GCC 9+ recommended)
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- Optional: CUDA 12 + cupy for GPU acceleration
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```bash
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# Clone the repository
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git clone https://github.com/Chege-N/TopoConscious.git
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cd TopoConscious
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# Create and activate virtual environment
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python -m venv venv
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source venv/bin/activate # Linux/macOS
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# Install dependencies
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pip install -r requirements.txt
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# Install TopoConscious (builds the C++ extension)
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pip install -e .
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```
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### GPU Support (Optional)
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```bash
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# Uncomment in requirements.txt:
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# cupy-cuda12x>=12.0
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pip install cupy-cuda12x
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```
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---
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## π Quick Start
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### Python API
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```python
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from topoconscious import TopoConsciousPipeline
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pipe = TopoConsciousPipeline(
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bids_dir="data/ds002345",
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output_dir="results/",
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window_size=30, # TRs per window
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step=5, # TR step between windows
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n_landmarks=200, # MaxMin landmark count
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max_homology_dim=2, # Compute H0, H1, H2
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tr=2.0, # Repetition time (seconds)
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atlas="aal", # aal | schaefer100 | destrieux
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use_gpu=False,
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)
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results = pipe.run()
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# results["sub-01"]["hmm"]["p_conscious"] β array of shape (n_windows,)
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```
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### Command Line Interface
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```bash
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topoconscious \
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--bids-dir data/ds002345 \
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--output-dir results/ \
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--window-size 30 \
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--step 5 \
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--landmarks 200 \
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--atlas aal \
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--max-dim 2 \
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--tr 2.0 \
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--gpu # optional
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```
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### FastAPI Backend
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```bash
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# Start the REST server
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uvicorn backend.app:app --reload --port 8000
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# Trigger pipeline run
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curl -X POST http://localhost:8000/run
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```
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---
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## π Key Innovations
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### 1. MΓΌller-Lyer Current Metric
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Standard Wasserstein distance is permutation-invariant but loses information about *where* features live in the birth-death plane. The MΓΌller-Lyer current adds:
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+
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```
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ML(Dβ, Dβ) = Wβα΅α΅Κ³Λ’β»Κ·α΅β±α΅Κ°α΅α΅α΅(Dβ, Dβ)
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+ Ξ± Β· |Ξ£pers(Dβ) β Ξ£pers(Dβ)| β scale penalty
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+ Ξ² Β· βcentroid(Dβ) β centroid(Dβ)β β location penalty
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```
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+
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This makes transitions between *many short loops* (unconscious) and *few long loops* (conscious) maximally discriminative.
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+
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### 2. Persistence Landscape (Landscape Current)
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The k-th landscape function Ξ»β(t) is the k-th largest tent value at parameter t across all Hβ bars. Lives in LΒ² β supports averaging, statistical testing, and inner products:
|
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+
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```python
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from topoconscious.metrics import PersistenceLandscape
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pl = PersistenceLandscape(n_landscapes=5, resolution=100)
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vec = pl.vectorize(diagram) # (500,) feature vector
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dist = pl.distance(dgm1, dgm2) # LΒ² landscape distance
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```
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+
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### 3. Topological Transfer Entropy (C++/OpenMP)
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Directional information flow between brain regions' Hβ persistence time series, parallelised across all O(nΒ²) region pairs:
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+
|
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```
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TE(XβY) = H(Yβ | Yβββ) β H(Yβ | Yβββ, Xβββ)
|
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```
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+
|
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The C++ extension computes the full 90Γ90 matrix in milliseconds vs. minutes in Python.
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+
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### 4. Full Cycle Localization
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Using GUDHI `SimplexTree` cocycle representatives, each significant Hβ generator is traced back to the specific brain regions forming its boundary β enabling anatomical interpretation of which regions are responsible for each consciousness transition.
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+
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---
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+
|
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274
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## π Validation
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+
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276
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Three public datasets target the success criterion of **AUC > 0.90** (vs. static FC baseline ~0.75):
|
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|
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|
+
| Dataset | Condition | Source |
|
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|
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|---------|-----------|--------|
|
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|
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| Propofol | Awake vs. anaesthesia | MIT/Tufts (OpenNeuro ds002898) |
|
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|
+
| Sleep | REM vs. NREM | OpenNeuro ds000201 |
|
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|
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| Disorders of Consciousness | MCS vs. UWS | Liège dataset |
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
```python
|
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|
+
from topoconscious.validation import ValidationRunner
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
runner = ValidationRunner(output_dir="results/validation")
|
|
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|
+
results = runner.evaluate_dataset(ts_list, labels, "propofol")
|
|
289
|
+
# results["auc_topo"] β e.g. 0.94
|
|
290
|
+
# results["auc_fc"] β e.g. 0.76
|
|
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|
+
runner.plot_roc_curves(results)
|
|
292
|
+
```
|
|
293
|
+
|
|
294
|
+
---
|
|
295
|
+
|
|
296
|
+
## π Notebooks
|
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297
|
+
|
|
298
|
+
| Notebook | Description |
|
|
299
|
+
|----------|-------------|
|
|
300
|
+
| `01_demo_pipeline.ipynb` | End-to-end run on synthetic 300-volume fMRI data |
|
|
301
|
+
| `02_widget_explorer.ipynb` | Interactive ipywidgets scrubber for persistence diagrams |
|
|
302
|
+
| `03_validation_roc.ipynb` | ROC/AUC evaluation with synthetic labelled datasets |
|
|
303
|
+
| `04_real_bids_data.ipynb` | Full walkthrough: DataLad download β BIDS β results |
|
|
304
|
+
|
|
305
|
+
---
|
|
306
|
+
|
|
307
|
+
## π§ͺ Tests
|
|
308
|
+
|
|
309
|
+
```bash
|
|
310
|
+
# Run full test suite
|
|
311
|
+
pytest tests/ -v
|
|
312
|
+
|
|
313
|
+
# Run specific module tests
|
|
314
|
+
pytest tests/test_topology.py -v
|
|
315
|
+
pytest tests/test_metrics.py -v # includes ValidationRunner smoke test
|
|
316
|
+
pytest tests/test_transfer_entropy.py -v
|
|
317
|
+
```
|
|
318
|
+
|
|
319
|
+
Test coverage:
|
|
320
|
+
- `test_topology.py` β landmark sampling, diagram shapes, Wasserstein timeline
|
|
321
|
+
- `test_hmm.py` β fit/decode shapes, p_conscious bounds, score() after fit
|
|
322
|
+
- `test_transfer_entropy.py` β matrix shape, diagonal=0, non-negativity
|
|
323
|
+
- `test_metrics.py` β ML current correctness, self-distance=0, ValidationRunner
|
|
324
|
+
|
|
325
|
+
---
|
|
326
|
+
|
|
327
|
+
## π Project Structure
|
|
328
|
+
|
|
329
|
+
```
|
|
330
|
+
TopoConscious/
|
|
331
|
+
βββ topoconscious/
|
|
332
|
+
β βββ __init__.py # Package exports
|
|
333
|
+
β βββ pipeline.py # Main orchestrator
|
|
334
|
+
β βββ preprocessing.py # NIfTI/BIDS loader, atlas parcellation
|
|
335
|
+
β βββ topology.py # PersistenceEngine (GUDHI + Ripser)
|
|
336
|
+
β βββ hmm.py # TopologicalHMM (Gaussian, 2-state)
|
|
337
|
+
β βββ transfer_entropy.py # TopologicalTransferEntropy
|
|
338
|
+
β βββ localization.py # CycleLocalizer (GUDHI SimplexTree)
|
|
339
|
+
β βββ visualization.py # TopoVisualizer (matplotlib + ipywidgets)
|
|
340
|
+
β βββ metrics.py # MuellerLyerCurrent + PersistenceLandscape
|
|
341
|
+
β βββ validation.py # ValidationRunner (ROC/AUC)
|
|
342
|
+
β βββ run_pipeline.py # Convenience entry script
|
|
343
|
+
β βββ ext/
|
|
344
|
+
β βββ topo_te.cpp # C++17/OpenMP transfer entropy extension
|
|
345
|
+
βββ backend/
|
|
346
|
+
β βββ app.py # FastAPI REST endpoint (POST /run)
|
|
347
|
+
βββ notebooks/
|
|
348
|
+
β βββ 01_demo_pipeline.ipynb
|
|
349
|
+
β βββ 02_widget_explorer.ipynb
|
|
350
|
+
β βββ 03_validation_roc.ipynb
|
|
351
|
+
β βββ 04_real_bids_data.ipynb
|
|
352
|
+
βββ tests/
|
|
353
|
+
β βββ conftest.py # Shared session-scoped fixtures
|
|
354
|
+
β βββ test_topology.py
|
|
355
|
+
β βββ test_hmm.py
|
|
356
|
+
β βββ test_transfer_entropy.py
|
|
357
|
+
β βββ test_metrics.py
|
|
358
|
+
βββ data/ # Place BIDS datasets here
|
|
359
|
+
βββ results/ # Pipeline outputs written here
|
|
360
|
+
βββ CITATION.cff # Academic citation metadata
|
|
361
|
+
βββ LICENSE # Apache 2.0
|
|
362
|
+
βββ requirements.txt
|
|
363
|
+
βββ setup.py
|
|
364
|
+
```
|
|
365
|
+
|
|
366
|
+
---
|
|
367
|
+
|
|
368
|
+
## βοΈ Configuration Reference
|
|
369
|
+
|
|
370
|
+
| Parameter | Default | Description |
|
|
371
|
+
|-----------|---------|-------------|
|
|
372
|
+
| `bids_dir` | β | Path to BIDS dataset root |
|
|
373
|
+
| `output_dir` | β | Where results are written |
|
|
374
|
+
| `window_size` | `30` | TRs per sliding window |
|
|
375
|
+
| `step` | `5` | TR step between windows |
|
|
376
|
+
| `n_landmarks` | `200` | MaxMin landmark count |
|
|
377
|
+
| `max_homology_dim` | `2` | Max homology dim (0=Hβ, 1=Hβ, 2=Hβ) |
|
|
378
|
+
| `tr` | `2.0` | Repetition time in seconds |
|
|
379
|
+
| `atlas` | `aal` | `aal` / `schaefer100` / `destrieux` |
|
|
380
|
+
| `use_gpu` | `False` | Use cupy-accelerated Ripser |
|
|
381
|
+
|
|
382
|
+
---
|
|
383
|
+
|
|
384
|
+
## π References
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
1. Edelsbrunner, H. & Harer, J. (2010). *Computational Topology: An Introduction.* AMS.
|
|
387
|
+
2. Bauer, U. (2021). Ripser: efficient computation of Vietoris-Rips persistence barcodes. *J. Applied & Computational Topology.*
|
|
388
|
+
3. Divol, V. & Lacombe, T. (2021). Understanding topology and geometry of persistence diagrams via optimal partial transport. *J. Applied & Computational Topology.*
|
|
389
|
+
4. Bubenik, P. (2015). Statistical topological data analysis using persistence landscapes. *JMLR 16.*
|
|
390
|
+
5. GUDHI Project. *Geometry Understanding in Higher Dimensions.* https://gudhi.inria.fr
|
|
391
|
+
6. Schreiber, T. (2000). Measuring information transfer. *Physical Review Letters 85(2).*
|
|
392
|
+
|
|
393
|
+
---
|
|
394
|
+
|
|
395
|
+
## π Citation
|
|
396
|
+
|
|
397
|
+
If you use TopoConscious in your research, please cite:
|
|
398
|
+
|
|
399
|
+
```bibtex
|
|
400
|
+
@software{topoconscious2026,
|
|
401
|
+
title = {TopoConscious: Persistent Homology Pipeline for Neural Correlates of Consciousness},
|
|
402
|
+
author = {Chege, N.},
|
|
403
|
+
year = {2026},
|
|
404
|
+
version = {0.1.0},
|
|
405
|
+
license = {Apache-2.0},
|
|
406
|
+
url = {https://github.com/Chege-N/TopoConscious}
|
|
407
|
+
}
|
|
408
|
+
```
|
|
409
|
+
|
|
410
|
+
---
|
|
411
|
+
|
|
412
|
+
## π€ Contributing
|
|
413
|
+
|
|
414
|
+
Pull requests are welcome. For major changes please open an issue first.
|
|
415
|
+
|
|
416
|
+
```bash
|
|
417
|
+
# Run tests before submitting
|
|
418
|
+
pytest tests/ -v
|
|
419
|
+
# Check code style
|
|
420
|
+
flake8 topoconscious/ --max-line-length=100
|
|
421
|
+
```
|
|
422
|
+
|
|
423
|
+
---
|
|
424
|
+
|
|
425
|
+
## π License
|
|
426
|
+
|
|
427
|
+
Apache License 2.0 β see [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.
|