tglstemmer 0.1.0__tar.gz
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- tglstemmer-0.1.0/LICENSE +21 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +147 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/README.md +106 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +52 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/__init__.py +1 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/helpers/__init__.py +0 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/helpers/affixes.py +27 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/helpers/alphabet.py +2 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/helpers/manipulation.py +39 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/helpers/validation.py +63 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/helpers/words.py +17 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/resources/affixes/infixes.txt +2 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/resources/affixes/prefixes.txt +102 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/resources/affixes/suffixes.txt +19 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/resources/tgl_wordlist.txt +40064 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/stem.py +117 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer/stemmer.py +640 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer.egg-info/PKG-INFO +147 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +23 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer.egg-info/requires.txt +2 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/src/tglstemmer.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/tests/test_stemmer_functions.py +93 -0
- tglstemmer-0.1.0/tests/test_stemmer_helpers.py +28 -0
tglstemmer-0.1.0/LICENSE
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2025 Andrian Lloyd Maagma
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: tglstemmer
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Version: 0.1.0
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Summary: A library for Tagalog word stemming.
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Author-email: Andrian Lloyd Maagma <maagmaandrian@gmail.com>
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License: MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2025 Andrian Lloyd Maagma
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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Project-URL: homepage, https://github.com/andrianllmm/tglstemmer
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Project-URL: issues, https://github.com/andrianllmm/tglstemmer/issues
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Keywords: stemmer,tagalog,affix removal
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Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Requires-Python: >=3.10
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: nltk>=3.8.1
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Requires-Dist: tabulate>=0.9.0
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Dynamic: license-file
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# TglStemmer
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**A Python library for Tagalog word stemming**
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## About
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TglStemmer is a library that finds the root form of
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<a href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/tgl" target="_blank">Tagalog</a>
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words. It works on inflected words, even those with mixed Tagalog-English
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(Taglish) terms or those not found in dictionaries. It removes affixes, reduces
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repeated syllables, and applies transformation rules to find possible root
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forms. These are filtered using a list of valid words and conditions. The best
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root is then chosen based on how much was changed during the process.
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## Installation
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```sh
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pip install tglstemmer
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```
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## Usage
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TglStemmer acts as a standalone library that can be imported via
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`from tglstemmer import stemmer`.
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Use `get_stem` to get the root of a word. This takes a word and returns its stem
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as a `Stem` object (basically a string with affixes, reduplication,
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transformations, etc. as additional attributes).
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```python
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stem = stemmer.get_stem("nagsulat")
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print(stem)
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# Output: 'sulat'
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```
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Since `get_stem` returns a `Stem` object, the properties used in the stemming
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process can be accessed as attributes.
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```python
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prefix = stem.pre
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print(prefix)
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# Output: 'nag'
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suffix = stem.suf
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print(suffix)
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# Output: None
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```
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Use `get_stems()` to get the root of each word in a text. This takes a text and
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returns the stem of each word as a list of `Stem` objects.
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```python
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stems = stemmer.get_stems("nagsulat, binasa, at punitin")
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print(stems)
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# Output: ['sulat', 'basa', 'at', 'punit']
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```
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Use `get_stem_candidates` to get all the stem candidates of a word. This takes a
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word and returns the possible stems as a list of `Stem` objects. This is helpful
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for loose checking considering candidate selection is not perfect.
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```python
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candidates = stemmer.get_stem_candidates("pinakamahusay't")
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print(candidates)
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# Output: ['husay', 'mahusay', 'pinakamahusay']
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```
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## Accuracy
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The accuracy was tested using a list of stems and their corresponding
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inflections. The list is manually derived from the examples from the book
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[Balarila ng Wikang Pambansa (Santos, 1939)](https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balarila_ng_Wikang_Pambansa),
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particularly in sections "Palabuuan ng mga Salita" (pp. 28-34) and "Mga Sangkap
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ng Pananalita" (pp. 35-37). This is not a "gold" standard dataset but is chosen
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for testing as the book provides varied examples of inflections during its
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discussion about the process of affixation. Each inflection was stemmed by
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TglStemmer and then compared to the original stem. The test included 266
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stem-inflection pairs.
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| Metric | Value |
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| ------------------- | ------ |
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| Accuracy | 75.19% |
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| Correct Attempts | 200 |
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| Incorrect Attempts | 66 |
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| Understemming Avg | 0.69 |
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| Overstemming Avg | 0.12 |
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| Understemming Total | 184 |
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| Overstemming Total | 33 |
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## Development
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This project uses [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/) for dependency management.
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Clone the repo and sync dependencies (including dev and test groups):
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/andrianllmm/tagalog-stemmer.git
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cd tagalog-stemmer
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uv sync --all-groups
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```
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Run the tests:
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```sh
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uv run pytest
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```
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# TglStemmer
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**A Python library for Tagalog word stemming**
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## About
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TglStemmer is a library that finds the root form of
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<a href="https://www.ethnologue.com/language/tgl" target="_blank">Tagalog</a>
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9
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words. It works on inflected words, even those with mixed Tagalog-English
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(Taglish) terms or those not found in dictionaries. It removes affixes, reduces
|
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repeated syllables, and applies transformation rules to find possible root
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forms. These are filtered using a list of valid words and conditions. The best
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root is then chosen based on how much was changed during the process.
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## Installation
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```sh
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pip install tglstemmer
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```
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## Usage
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TglStemmer acts as a standalone library that can be imported via
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`from tglstemmer import stemmer`.
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Use `get_stem` to get the root of a word. This takes a word and returns its stem
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as a `Stem` object (basically a string with affixes, reduplication,
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transformations, etc. as additional attributes).
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```python
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stem = stemmer.get_stem("nagsulat")
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print(stem)
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# Output: 'sulat'
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```
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Since `get_stem` returns a `Stem` object, the properties used in the stemming
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process can be accessed as attributes.
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```python
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prefix = stem.pre
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print(prefix)
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# Output: 'nag'
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suffix = stem.suf
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print(suffix)
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# Output: None
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```
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Use `get_stems()` to get the root of each word in a text. This takes a text and
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returns the stem of each word as a list of `Stem` objects.
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```python
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stems = stemmer.get_stems("nagsulat, binasa, at punitin")
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print(stems)
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# Output: ['sulat', 'basa', 'at', 'punit']
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```
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Use `get_stem_candidates` to get all the stem candidates of a word. This takes a
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word and returns the possible stems as a list of `Stem` objects. This is helpful
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for loose checking considering candidate selection is not perfect.
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```python
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candidates = stemmer.get_stem_candidates("pinakamahusay't")
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print(candidates)
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# Output: ['husay', 'mahusay', 'pinakamahusay']
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```
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## Accuracy
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The accuracy was tested using a list of stems and their corresponding
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inflections. The list is manually derived from the examples from the book
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[Balarila ng Wikang Pambansa (Santos, 1939)](https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balarila_ng_Wikang_Pambansa),
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particularly in sections "Palabuuan ng mga Salita" (pp. 28-34) and "Mga Sangkap
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ng Pananalita" (pp. 35-37). This is not a "gold" standard dataset but is chosen
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for testing as the book provides varied examples of inflections during its
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discussion about the process of affixation. Each inflection was stemmed by
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TglStemmer and then compared to the original stem. The test included 266
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stem-inflection pairs.
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| Metric | Value |
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| ------------------- | ------ |
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| Accuracy | 75.19% |
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| Correct Attempts | 200 |
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| Incorrect Attempts | 66 |
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| Understemming Avg | 0.69 |
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| Overstemming Avg | 0.12 |
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| Understemming Total | 184 |
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| Overstemming Total | 33 |
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## Development
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This project uses [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/) for dependency management.
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Clone the repo and sync dependencies (including dev and test groups):
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/andrianllmm/tagalog-stemmer.git
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cd tagalog-stemmer
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uv sync --all-groups
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```
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Run the tests:
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```sh
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uv run pytest
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```
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[build-system]
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requires = ["setuptools"]
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build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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[project]
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name = "tglstemmer"
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version = "0.1.0"
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description = "A library for Tagalog word stemming."
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readme = "README.md"
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license = {file = "LICENSE"}
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authors = [
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{name = "Andrian Lloyd Maagma", email = "maagmaandrian@gmail.com"}
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]
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keywords = ["stemmer", "tagalog", "affix removal"]
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classifiers = [
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"Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
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"License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License",
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"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
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"Operating System :: OS Independent",
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]
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requires-python = ">=3.10"
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+
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dependencies = [
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"nltk>=3.8.1",
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+
"tabulate>=0.9.0",
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]
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+
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[dependency-groups]
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dev = [
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"commitizen>=4.16.5",
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"git-cliff>=2.13.1",
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"pre-commit>=4.6.1",
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"pytest>=9.1.1",
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"pytest-cov>=7.1.0",
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"ruff>=0.16.0",
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"twine>=5.1.1",
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"ty>=0.0.64",
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]
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+
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[project.urls]
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homepage = "https://github.com/andrianllmm/tglstemmer"
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+
issues = "https://github.com/andrianllmm/tglstemmer/issues"
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+
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+
[tool.setuptools]
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+
package-data = {"tglstemmer" = ["resources/*.txt", "resources/affixes/*.txt"]}
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46
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+
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+
[[tool.uv.index]]
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+
name = "testpypi"
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+
url = "https://test.pypi.org/simple/"
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+
publish-url = "https://test.pypi.org/legacy/"
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+
explicit = true
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+
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|
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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1
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+
"""A package for Tagalog word stemming."""
|
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File without changes
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@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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1
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+
import os
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2
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+
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3
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+
script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
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4
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+
|
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5
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+
|
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6
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+
def get_affixes(type, folder_path=None):
|
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7
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+
"""Get list of affixes from file.
|
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8
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+
|
|
9
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+
Args:
|
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10
|
+
type (str): Type of affixes to get. Value can only be:
|
|
11
|
+
- 'pre': Prefixes
|
|
12
|
+
- 'in': Infixes
|
|
13
|
+
- 'suf': Suffixes
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|
14
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+
folder_path (str, optional): Path to the folder containing .txt files of Tagalog affixes.
|
|
15
|
+
|
|
16
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+
Returns:
|
|
17
|
+
list: A list of affixes of chosen type.
|
|
18
|
+
"""
|
|
19
|
+
if folder_path is None:
|
|
20
|
+
folder_path = os.path.join(script_dir, "../resources/affixes/")
|
|
21
|
+
with open(os.path.join(folder_path, f"{type}fixes.txt")) as in_file:
|
|
22
|
+
return sorted([affix.strip() for affix in in_file], key=len)
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
PREFIXES = get_affixes("pre")
|
|
26
|
+
INFIXES = get_affixes("in")
|
|
27
|
+
SUFFIXES = get_affixes("suf")
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
from ..stem import Stem
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
|
|
4
|
+
def replace_letter(token, index, letter):
|
|
5
|
+
"""Replaces a letter in a token.
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
Args:
|
|
8
|
+
token (str): Word to be updated.
|
|
9
|
+
index (int): Index of the letter to be replaced.
|
|
10
|
+
letter (str): Letter used to replace.
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
Returns:
|
|
13
|
+
str: The updated word.
|
|
14
|
+
"""
|
|
15
|
+
token_as_list = list(token)
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
token_as_list[index] = letter
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
return Stem("".join(token_as_list), **token.__dict__)
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
|
|
22
|
+
def swap_letters(token, index1, index2):
|
|
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|
+
"""Swaps two letters in a token.
|
|
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|
+
|
|
25
|
+
Args:
|
|
26
|
+
token (str): Word to be updated.
|
|
27
|
+
index1 (int): Index of the first letter to be swapped.
|
|
28
|
+
index2 (int): Index of the second letter to be swapped.
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
Returns:
|
|
31
|
+
str: The updated word.
|
|
32
|
+
"""
|
|
33
|
+
token_as_list = list(token)
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
index1_letter = token_as_list[index1]
|
|
36
|
+
token_as_list[index1] = token_as_list[index2]
|
|
37
|
+
token_as_list[index2] = index1_letter
|
|
38
|
+
|
|
39
|
+
return Stem("".join(token_as_list), **token.__dict__)
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
from .alphabet import CONSONANTS, VOWELS
|
|
2
|
+
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3
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+
|
|
4
|
+
def is_valid(token, valid_words=None):
|
|
5
|
+
"""Checks if token is valid against a list of words.
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
Args:
|
|
8
|
+
token (str): Any word to be tested.
|
|
9
|
+
valid_words (list): List of valid words. Defaults to None.
|
|
10
|
+
|
|
11
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+
Returns:
|
|
12
|
+
str/bool: The token if token is valid, False otherwise.
|
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13
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+
"""
|
|
14
|
+
if not valid_words:
|
|
15
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+
return token
|
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16
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+
|
|
17
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+
if token in valid_words:
|
|
18
|
+
return token
|
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+
|
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+
return False
|
|
21
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+
|
|
22
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+
|
|
23
|
+
def is_acceptable(token):
|
|
24
|
+
"""Checks if token is acceptable against certain acceptability conditions.
|
|
25
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+
|
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+
Args:
|
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27
|
+
token (str): Any word to be tested.
|
|
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|
+
|
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|
+
Returns:
|
|
30
|
+
str/bool: The token if token is acceptable, False otherwise.
|
|
31
|
+
"""
|
|
32
|
+
if is_vowel(token[0]):
|
|
33
|
+
if len(token) == 2 or (len(token) >= 3 and any(is_consonant(c) for c in token)):
|
|
34
|
+
return token
|
|
35
|
+
elif is_consonant(token[0]) and (
|
|
36
|
+
len(token) == 3 or (len(token) >= 4 and any(is_vowel(c) for c in token))
|
|
37
|
+
):
|
|
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+
return token
|
|
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|
+
return False
|
|
40
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+
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
def is_vowel(*substring):
|
|
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|
+
"""Checks if a substring is a consonant.
|
|
44
|
+
|
|
45
|
+
Args:
|
|
46
|
+
*substring: Substrings to be tested.
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
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+
Returns:
|
|
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|
+
bool: True if substring is consonant, False otherwise.
|
|
50
|
+
"""
|
|
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+
return all(letter.lower() in VOWELS for letter in "".join(substring))
|
|
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+
|
|
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+
|
|
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|
+
def is_consonant(*substring):
|
|
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+
"""Checks if a substring is a consonant.
|
|
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|
+
|
|
57
|
+
Args:
|
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|
+
*substring: Substrings to be tested.
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+
|
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60
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+
Returns:
|
|
61
|
+
bool: True if substring is consonant, False otherwise.
|
|
62
|
+
"""
|
|
63
|
+
return all(letter.lower() in CONSONANTS for letter in "".join(substring))
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
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1
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+
import os
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2
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+
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+
script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
def get_words(file_path=None):
|
|
7
|
+
"""Get list of words from a Tagalog word list txt file.
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
Args:
|
|
10
|
+
file_path (str, optional): Path to the Tagalog word lsit txt file. Defaults to '<script_dir>/../resources/tgl_wordlist.txt'.
|
|
11
|
+
Returns:
|
|
12
|
+
list: A list of words.
|
|
13
|
+
"""
|
|
14
|
+
if file_path is None:
|
|
15
|
+
file_path = os.path.join(script_dir, "../resources/tgl_wordlist.txt")
|
|
16
|
+
with open(file_path) as in_file:
|
|
17
|
+
return [word.strip().lower() for word in in_file]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
i
|
|
2
|
+
ka
|
|
3
|
+
ika
|
|
4
|
+
pa
|
|
5
|
+
pang
|
|
6
|
+
pan
|
|
7
|
+
pam
|
|
8
|
+
pina
|
|
9
|
+
ipa
|
|
10
|
+
ipapa
|
|
11
|
+
paka
|
|
12
|
+
pakaka
|
|
13
|
+
pana
|
|
14
|
+
panana
|
|
15
|
+
pama
|
|
16
|
+
pamama
|
|
17
|
+
pinaka
|
|
18
|
+
pinakama
|
|
19
|
+
ma
|
|
20
|
+
mang
|
|
21
|
+
man
|
|
22
|
+
mam
|
|
23
|
+
mina
|
|
24
|
+
mai
|
|
25
|
+
maii
|
|
26
|
+
maka
|
|
27
|
+
makaka
|
|
28
|
+
makakapag
|
|
29
|
+
makapa
|
|
30
|
+
makapag
|
|
31
|
+
na
|
|
32
|
+
nang
|
|
33
|
+
nan
|
|
34
|
+
nam
|
|
35
|
+
nai
|
|
36
|
+
naii
|
|
37
|
+
naka
|
|
38
|
+
nakaka
|
|
39
|
+
nakakapag
|
|
40
|
+
nakapa
|
|
41
|
+
nakapag
|
|
42
|
+
napa
|
|
43
|
+
napapa
|
|
44
|
+
napaka
|
|
45
|
+
napag
|
|
46
|
+
sa
|
|
47
|
+
sang
|
|
48
|
+
san
|
|
49
|
+
sam
|
|
50
|
+
ni
|
|
51
|
+
mag
|
|
52
|
+
magka
|
|
53
|
+
magkaka
|
|
54
|
+
magpa
|
|
55
|
+
magpapa
|
|
56
|
+
nag
|
|
57
|
+
nagka
|
|
58
|
+
nagkaka
|
|
59
|
+
nagpa
|
|
60
|
+
nagpapa
|
|
61
|
+
pag
|
|
62
|
+
pagka
|
|
63
|
+
pagkaka
|
|
64
|
+
pagpa
|
|
65
|
+
pagpapa
|
|
66
|
+
pinag
|
|
67
|
+
ipag
|
|
68
|
+
ipinag
|
|
69
|
+
pinagka
|
|
70
|
+
pinagkaka
|
|
71
|
+
ipinagka
|
|
72
|
+
ipinagkaka
|
|
73
|
+
tag
|
|
74
|
+
tig
|
|
75
|
+
may
|
|
76
|
+
maki
|
|
77
|
+
makipag
|
|
78
|
+
makipagka
|
|
79
|
+
makikipag
|
|
80
|
+
makikipagka
|
|
81
|
+
naki
|
|
82
|
+
nakipag
|
|
83
|
+
nakipagka
|
|
84
|
+
nakikipag
|
|
85
|
+
nakikipagka
|
|
86
|
+
paki
|
|
87
|
+
pakiki
|
|
88
|
+
pakipag
|
|
89
|
+
pakipagka
|
|
90
|
+
pakikipag
|
|
91
|
+
pakikipagka
|
|
92
|
+
pala
|
|
93
|
+
mala
|
|
94
|
+
tiga
|
|
95
|
+
tigapag
|
|
96
|
+
taga
|
|
97
|
+
tagapag
|
|
98
|
+
sing
|
|
99
|
+
sin
|
|
100
|
+
sim
|
|
101
|
+
kasing
|
|
102
|
+
di-
|