tango-frame 0.1.1__tar.gz

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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: tango-frame
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+ Version: 0.1.1
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+ Summary: Automatic TANGO dispatch framework for ordinary Python device classes
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.8
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Requires-Dist: pytango>=10
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+ # tango-frame
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+
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+ `tango-frame` は、通常の Python 機器制御クラスを TANGO Device Server として自動公開し、それに対応する Python クライアントを構成するためのフレームワークである。
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+
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+ 機器制御クラス自身は PyTango を import する必要がなく、`tango.server.Device` を継承する必要もない。公開メソッドを TANGO command、Python の property を TANGO attribute として対応付ける。
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+
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+ [English README](README.md)
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+
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+ ## 基本思想
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+
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+ 機器実装と通信層を分離する。
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+
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+ ```text
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+ 通常の Python 機器制御クラス
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+ |
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+ +---- tango-frame ----> TANGO Device Server
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+ | method -> command
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+ | property -> attribute
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+ |
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+ +---- tango-frame ----> Python client wrapper
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+ |
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+ +---- TANGO DeviceProxy
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+ ```
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+
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+ `tango-frame` は TANGO の上に別の RPC プロトコルを構築するものではない。TANGO 標準の command / attribute を自動生成し、クライアント側も `DeviceProxy` を用いてそれらを呼び出す。
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+
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+ ## 主な機能
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+
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+ - 通常の Python class を機器 API の定義として利用する。
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+ - public method を同名の TANGO command として公開する。
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+ - `@property` を TANGO attribute として公開する。
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+ - setter を持つ property は read/write attribute とする。
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+ - TANGO で直接表現できる scalar / homogeneous array は native TANGO 型を優先する。
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+ - 複数の異種引数など、TANGO command の1入力で直接表現できない呼び出しだけを1個の JSON string に変換する。
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+ - native TANGO 型で表現できない複雑な戻り値は JSON string に変換する。
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+ - クライアント側は内部で `tango.DeviceProxy` を使いながら、元の機器クラスに近い Python method / property API を提供する。
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+ - 機器固有の client-side 処理は自動 remote dispatch を override できる。
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+
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+ ## 構成
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+
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+ ```text
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+ src/
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+ └── tango_frame/
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+ ├── __init__.py
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+ ├── auto_dispatch.py
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+ ├── client.py
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+ ├── codec.py
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+ ├── introspection.py
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+ ├── server.py
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+ └── type_mapping.py
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+
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+ example/
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+ └── device_server/
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+ ├── src/
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+ │ └── device/
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+ │ ├── device_class.py
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+ │ └── server_tango/
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+ │ ├── tango_ds.py
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+ │ └── device_client.py
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+ └── example/
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+ ├── server_start.py
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+ └── client.py
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+ ```
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+
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+ `src/tango_frame/` は再利用可能な framework であり、具体的な機器クラスを含まない。
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+
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+ `example/device_server/src/device/` は具体的な機器モジュールの例である。`device_class.py` は TANGO 非依存で、`server_tango/` がその機器に対する TANGO adapter 層になる。
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+
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+ ## インストール
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install .
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+ ```
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+
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+ PyTango 10 以降を必要とする。
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+
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+ ## 機器制御クラス
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+
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+ 機器制御クラスは通常の Python class のままでよい。
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from typing import List
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+
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+
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+ class DeviceClass(object):
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+ def __init__(self) -> None:
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+ self._position = 0.0
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+
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+ def add(self, value: float) -> float:
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+ self._position += value
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+ return self._position
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+
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+ def move(
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+ self,
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+ position: float,
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+ speed: float = 1.0,
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+ wait: bool = True,
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+ ) -> bool:
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+ self._position = position
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+ return wait
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+
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+ def get_samples(self) -> List[float]:
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+ return [1.0, 2.0, 3.0]
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+
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+ @property
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+ def position(self) -> float:
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+ return self._position
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+
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+ @position.setter
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+ def position(self, value: float) -> None:
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+ self._position = value
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+ ```
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+
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+ このクラスは TANGO を使わず、通常の Python object として直接実行することもできる。
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+
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+ ## TANGO Device Server
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+
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+ 機器固有の TANGO server class では、`AutoDispatchDevice` に機器クラスを指定する。
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from tango_frame import AutoDispatchDevice
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+
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+ from device.device_class import DeviceClass
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+
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+
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+ class TangoDevice(AutoDispatchDevice):
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+ device_class = DeviceClass
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+ ```
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+
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+ 上の例は概ね次の TANGO API に変換される。
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+
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+ ```text
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+ add(value: float) -> float
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+ TANGO command: float -> float
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+
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+ move(position: float, speed: float, wait: bool) -> bool
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+ TANGO command: JSON string -> bool
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+
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+ get_samples() -> List[float]
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+ TANGO command: void -> homogeneous float array
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+
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+ position: float
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+ TANGO read/write attribute
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+ ```
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+
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+ サーバー側で実行すべきでないメソッドは、機器固有の server class から除外できる。
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+
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+ ```python
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+ class TangoDevice(AutoDispatchDevice):
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+ device_class = DeviceClass
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+ excluded_commands = {"save"}
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+ ```
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+
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+ Device Server の起動自体は通常の PyTango server runtime を使用する。example の `-nodb` は TANGO database を使わずローカル試験するためだけの指定であり、framework の前提ではない。
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+
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+ ## クライアント
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+
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+ 同じ機器クラスを `AutoDispatchClient` に指定する。
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from tango_frame import AutoDispatchClient
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+
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+ from device.device_class import DeviceClass
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+
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+
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+ class DeviceClient(AutoDispatchClient):
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+ device_class = DeviceClass
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+ ```
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+
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+ 内部通信には TANGO `DeviceProxy` を使用するが、利用側では Python の method / property として扱う。
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+
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+ ```python
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+ device = DeviceClient(
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+ "tango://127.0.0.1:10000/test/tango/device#dbase=no"
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+ )
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+
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+ print(device.position)
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+ print(device.add(2.5))
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+ device.position = 20.0
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+ ```
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+
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+ 機器固有の client-side 処理は通常の継承で override する。たとえば `save(path)` は Device Server 側ではなく client machine に保存すべきなので、次のように実装できる。
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from pathlib import Path
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+
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+
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+ class DeviceClient(AutoDispatchClient):
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+ device_class = DeviceClass
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+
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+ def save(self, path: str) -> str:
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+ data = self.get_data()
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+ Path(path).write_bytes(data)
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+ return path
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+ ```
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+
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+ 明示的に実装した client method は自動 remote dispatch より優先される。
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+
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+ ## 型変換
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+
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+ 原則として native TANGO 型を使用する。
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+
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+ | Python API | TANGO 上の表現 |
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+ | --- | --- |
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+ | `bool` | native boolean |
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+ | `int` | native integer |
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+ | `float` | native double |
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+ | `str` | native string |
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+ | homogeneous `List[T]` | native TANGO array / spectrum |
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+ | 引数なし / 戻り値なし | void |
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+ | 複数または異種の引数 | 1個の JSON string input |
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+ | native 型にできない複雑な戻り値 | JSON string |
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+
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+ したがって JSON は通常の通信形式ではなく、TANGO の command model に直接対応できない Python 呼び出しを扱うための fallback である。
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+
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+ ## ドキュメント
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+
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+ Sphinx/MyST のドキュメントは `docs/` 以下に置く。
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ cd docs
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+ ./build.sh
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## バージョン
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+
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+ 現在のバージョン: **0.1.0**
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+
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+ 変更内容は [CHANGELOG.md](CHANGELOG.md) を参照。
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+ [build-system]
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+ requires = ["setuptools>=61"]
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+ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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+
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+ [project]
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+ name = "tango-frame"
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+ version = "0.1.1"
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+ description = "Automatic TANGO dispatch framework for ordinary Python device classes"
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+ requires-python = ">=3.8"
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+ dependencies = ["pytango>=10"]
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+
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+ [tool.setuptools.packages.find]
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+ where = ["src"]
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+ [egg_info]
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+ tag_build =
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+ tag_date = 0
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+
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+ from .auto_dispatch import AutoDispatchClient, AutoDispatchDevice
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+ from .server import run_device_server
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+
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+ __all__ = [
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+ "AutoDispatchClient",
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+ "AutoDispatchDevice",
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+ "run_device_server",
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+ ]