swarmit 0.3.0__tar.gz → 0.4.5__tar.gz

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
@@ -20,3 +20,9 @@ dist/
20
20
 
21
21
  # Virtual env folder
22
22
  .venv/
23
+
24
+ # Tox
25
+ .tox/
26
+
27
+ # Allow cmse-implib archive
28
+ !sample/cmse_implib.a
swarmit-0.4.5/PKG-INFO ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
1
+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
2
+ Name: swarmit
3
+ Version: 0.4.5
4
+ Summary: Run Your Own Robot Swarm Testbed.
5
+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/DotBots/swarmit
6
+ Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/DotBots/swarmit/issues
7
+ Author-email: Alexandre Abadie <alexandre.abadie@inria.fr>
8
+ License: BSD
9
+ License-File: AUTHORS
10
+ License-File: LICENSE
11
+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: BSD License
12
+ Classifier: Operating System :: MacOS
13
+ Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
14
+ Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
15
+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
16
+ Requires-Python: >=3.7
17
+ Requires-Dist: click==8.1.7
18
+ Requires-Dist: cryptography==43.0.1
19
+ Requires-Dist: marilib-pkg>=0.6.0
20
+ Requires-Dist: pydotbot>=0.24.1
21
+ Requires-Dist: rich==14.0.0
22
+ Requires-Dist: structlog==24.4.0
23
+ Requires-Dist: tqdm==4.66.5
24
+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
25
+
26
+ # SwarmIT
27
+
28
+ SwarmIT provides a embedded C port for nRF53 as well as Python based services to
29
+ easily build and deploy a robotic swarm infrastructure testbed.
30
+ ARM TrustZone is used to create a sandboxed user environment on each device
31
+ under test, without requiring a control co-processor attached to it.
32
+
33
+ <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/eff63b07-216a-41fb-9062-2e0e56f03c20" type="video/mp4" controls width="100%">
34
+ </video>
35
+
36
+ ## Features
37
+
38
+ - Experiment management: start, stop, monitor and status check
39
+ - Deploy a custom firmware on all or on a subset of robots of a swarm testbed
40
+ - Resilient robot state: even when crashed by buggy user code, the robot can be reprogrammed remotely and wirelessly
41
+
42
+ ## Usage
43
+
44
+ ### Get the code
45
+
46
+ Swarmit depends on the [DotBot-firmware](https://github.com/DotBots/DotBot-firmware)
47
+ and [Mari](https://github.com/DotBots/mari) repositories. They are included
48
+ in the codebase as [Git submodules](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Submodules).
49
+
50
+ Use the following command to clone the Swarmit codebase locally:
51
+
52
+ ```
53
+ git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/DotBots/swarmit.git
54
+ ```
55
+
56
+ ### Embedded C code
57
+
58
+ SwarmIT embedded C code can be built using
59
+ [Segger Embedded Studio (SES)](https://www.segger.com/products/development-tools/embedded-studio/).
60
+ Use Tools > Package manager to install the CMSIS 5 CMSIS-CORE, CMSIS-DSP and nRF packages.
61
+
62
+ To provision a device, follow the following steps:
63
+ 1. open [netcore.emProject](swarmit-netcore.emProject)
64
+ and [bootloader.emProject](swarmit-bootloader-dotbot-v3.emProject)
65
+ (or [bootloader.emProject](swarmit-bootloader-dotbot-v2.emProject) depending on
66
+ your robot version) in SES
67
+ 2. build and load the netcore application on the nRF53 network core,
68
+ 3. build and load the bootloader application on the nRF53 application core.
69
+
70
+ The device is now ready.
71
+
72
+ ### Gateway
73
+
74
+ The communication between the computer and the swarm devices is performed via a
75
+ gateway board connected via USB to the computer.
76
+
77
+ This gateway uses the [mari](https://github.com/dotbots/mari) network stack and
78
+ must run the Mari gateway firmware.
79
+
80
+ The documentation to setup a Mari gateway is located
81
+ [here](https://github.com/DotBots/mari/wiki/Getting-started#running-mari-network-on-your-computer).
82
+
83
+ ### Python CLI script
84
+
85
+ The Python CLI script provides commands for flashing, starting and stopping user
86
+ code on the device, as well as monitoring and checking the status of devices
87
+ in the swarm.
88
+
89
+ The Python CLI script connects via a virtual COM port to the gateway connected to
90
+ the computer.
91
+
92
+ The Python CLI script is available on PyPI. Install it using:
93
+
94
+ ```
95
+ pip install swarmit
96
+ ```
97
+
98
+ Print usage using `swarmit --help`:
99
+
100
+ ```
101
+ Usage: swarmit [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...
102
+
103
+ Options:
104
+ -p, --port TEXT Serial port to use to send the bitstream to
105
+ the gateway. Default: /dev/ttyACM0.
106
+ -b, --baudrate INTEGER Serial port baudrate. Default: 1000000.
107
+ -H, --mqtt-host TEXT MQTT host. Default: localhost.
108
+ -P, --mqtt-port INTEGER MQTT port. Default: 1883.
109
+ -T, --mqtt-use_tls Use TLS with MQTT.
110
+ -n, --network-id INTEGER Marilib network ID to use. Default: 1
111
+ -a, --adapter [edge|cloud]
112
+ Choose the adapter to communicate with the
113
+ gateway. [default: edge]
114
+ -d, --devices TEXT Subset list of devices to interact with,
115
+ separated with ,
116
+ -v, --verbose Enable verbose mode.
117
+ -V, --version Show the version and exit.
118
+ -h, --help Show this message and exit.
119
+
120
+ Commands:
121
+ flash Flash a firmware to the robots.
122
+ message Send a custom text message to the robots.
123
+ monitor Monitor running applications.
124
+ reset Reset robots locations.
125
+ start Start the user application.
126
+ status Print current status of the robots.
127
+ stop Stop the user application.
128
+ ```
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
1
+ # SwarmIT
2
+
3
+ SwarmIT provides a embedded C port for nRF53 as well as Python based services to
4
+ easily build and deploy a robotic swarm infrastructure testbed.
5
+ ARM TrustZone is used to create a sandboxed user environment on each device
6
+ under test, without requiring a control co-processor attached to it.
7
+
8
+ <video src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/eff63b07-216a-41fb-9062-2e0e56f03c20" type="video/mp4" controls width="100%">
9
+ </video>
10
+
11
+ ## Features
12
+
13
+ - Experiment management: start, stop, monitor and status check
14
+ - Deploy a custom firmware on all or on a subset of robots of a swarm testbed
15
+ - Resilient robot state: even when crashed by buggy user code, the robot can be reprogrammed remotely and wirelessly
16
+
17
+ ## Usage
18
+
19
+ ### Get the code
20
+
21
+ Swarmit depends on the [DotBot-firmware](https://github.com/DotBots/DotBot-firmware)
22
+ and [Mari](https://github.com/DotBots/mari) repositories. They are included
23
+ in the codebase as [Git submodules](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Submodules).
24
+
25
+ Use the following command to clone the Swarmit codebase locally:
26
+
27
+ ```
28
+ git clone --recurse-submodules https://github.com/DotBots/swarmit.git
29
+ ```
30
+
31
+ ### Embedded C code
32
+
33
+ SwarmIT embedded C code can be built using
34
+ [Segger Embedded Studio (SES)](https://www.segger.com/products/development-tools/embedded-studio/).
35
+ Use Tools > Package manager to install the CMSIS 5 CMSIS-CORE, CMSIS-DSP and nRF packages.
36
+
37
+ To provision a device, follow the following steps:
38
+ 1. open [netcore.emProject](swarmit-netcore.emProject)
39
+ and [bootloader.emProject](swarmit-bootloader-dotbot-v3.emProject)
40
+ (or [bootloader.emProject](swarmit-bootloader-dotbot-v2.emProject) depending on
41
+ your robot version) in SES
42
+ 2. build and load the netcore application on the nRF53 network core,
43
+ 3. build and load the bootloader application on the nRF53 application core.
44
+
45
+ The device is now ready.
46
+
47
+ ### Gateway
48
+
49
+ The communication between the computer and the swarm devices is performed via a
50
+ gateway board connected via USB to the computer.
51
+
52
+ This gateway uses the [mari](https://github.com/dotbots/mari) network stack and
53
+ must run the Mari gateway firmware.
54
+
55
+ The documentation to setup a Mari gateway is located
56
+ [here](https://github.com/DotBots/mari/wiki/Getting-started#running-mari-network-on-your-computer).
57
+
58
+ ### Python CLI script
59
+
60
+ The Python CLI script provides commands for flashing, starting and stopping user
61
+ code on the device, as well as monitoring and checking the status of devices
62
+ in the swarm.
63
+
64
+ The Python CLI script connects via a virtual COM port to the gateway connected to
65
+ the computer.
66
+
67
+ The Python CLI script is available on PyPI. Install it using:
68
+
69
+ ```
70
+ pip install swarmit
71
+ ```
72
+
73
+ Print usage using `swarmit --help`:
74
+
75
+ ```
76
+ Usage: swarmit [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...
77
+
78
+ Options:
79
+ -p, --port TEXT Serial port to use to send the bitstream to
80
+ the gateway. Default: /dev/ttyACM0.
81
+ -b, --baudrate INTEGER Serial port baudrate. Default: 1000000.
82
+ -H, --mqtt-host TEXT MQTT host. Default: localhost.
83
+ -P, --mqtt-port INTEGER MQTT port. Default: 1883.
84
+ -T, --mqtt-use_tls Use TLS with MQTT.
85
+ -n, --network-id INTEGER Marilib network ID to use. Default: 1
86
+ -a, --adapter [edge|cloud]
87
+ Choose the adapter to communicate with the
88
+ gateway. [default: edge]
89
+ -d, --devices TEXT Subset list of devices to interact with,
90
+ separated with ,
91
+ -v, --verbose Enable verbose mode.
92
+ -V, --version Show the version and exit.
93
+ -h, --help Show this message and exit.
94
+
95
+ Commands:
96
+ flash Flash a firmware to the robots.
97
+ message Send a custom text message to the robots.
98
+ monitor Monitor running applications.
99
+ reset Reset robots locations.
100
+ start Start the user application.
101
+ status Print current status of the robots.
102
+ stop Stop the user application.
103
+ ```
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@ exclude = [
16
16
  [tool.hatch.version]
17
17
  path = "testbed/swarmit/__init__.py"
18
18
 
19
+ [tool.hatch.metadata]
20
+ allow-direct-references = true
21
+
19
22
  [project]
20
23
  name = "swarmit"
21
24
  dynamic = ["version"]
@@ -25,12 +28,11 @@ authors = [
25
28
  dependencies = [
26
29
  "click == 8.1.7",
27
30
  "cryptography == 43.0.1",
28
- "pydotbot == 0.22.0",
29
- "pyserial == 3.5",
30
- "rich == 13.8.1",
31
+ "pydotbot >= 0.24.1",
32
+ "rich == 14.0.0",
31
33
  "structlog == 24.4.0",
32
34
  "tqdm == 4.66.5",
33
- "paho-mqtt >= 2.1.0",
35
+ "marilib-pkg >= 0.6.0",
34
36
  ]
35
37
  description = "Run Your Own Robot Swarm Testbed."
36
38
  readme = "README.md"
@@ -54,7 +56,8 @@ swarmit = "testbed.cli.main:main"
54
56
  [tool.ruff]
55
57
  lint.select = ["E", "F"]
56
58
  line-length = 88
57
- lint.ignore = ["E501"]
59
+ lint.ignore = ["E501", "E722"]
60
+ exclude = ["dotbot-firmware"]
58
61
 
59
62
  [tool.isort]
60
63
  multi_line_output = 3 # Use Vertical Hanging Indent
@@ -0,0 +1,348 @@
1
+ #!/usr/bin/env python
2
+
3
+ import logging
4
+ import time
5
+
6
+ import click
7
+ import serial
8
+ import structlog
9
+ from dotbot.serial_interface import SerialInterfaceException, get_default_port
10
+ from rich import print
11
+ from rich.console import Console
12
+ from rich.pretty import pprint
13
+
14
+ from testbed.swarmit import __version__
15
+ from testbed.swarmit.controller import (
16
+ CHUNK_SIZE,
17
+ OTA_ACK_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT,
18
+ OTA_MAX_RETRIES_DEFAULT,
19
+ Controller,
20
+ ControllerSettings,
21
+ ResetLocation,
22
+ print_transfer_status,
23
+ )
24
+
25
+ SERIAL_PORT_DEFAULT = get_default_port()
26
+ BAUDRATE_DEFAULT = 1000000
27
+ MQTT_HOST_DEFAULT = "localhost"
28
+ MQTT_PORT_DEFAULT = 1883
29
+ # Default network ID for SwarmIT tests is 0x12**
30
+ # See https://crystalfree.atlassian.net/wiki/spaces/Mari/pages/3324903426/Registry+of+Mari+Network+IDs
31
+ SWARMIT_NETWORK_ID_DEFAULT = "1200"
32
+
33
+
34
+ @click.group(context_settings=dict(help_option_names=["-h", "--help"]))
35
+ @click.option(
36
+ "-p",
37
+ "--port",
38
+ type=str,
39
+ default=SERIAL_PORT_DEFAULT,
40
+ help=f"Serial port to use to send the bitstream to the gateway. Default: {SERIAL_PORT_DEFAULT}.",
41
+ )
42
+ @click.option(
43
+ "-b",
44
+ "--baudrate",
45
+ type=int,
46
+ default=BAUDRATE_DEFAULT,
47
+ help=f"Serial port baudrate. Default: {BAUDRATE_DEFAULT}.",
48
+ )
49
+ @click.option(
50
+ "-H",
51
+ "--mqtt-host",
52
+ type=str,
53
+ default=MQTT_HOST_DEFAULT,
54
+ help=f"MQTT host. Default: {MQTT_HOST_DEFAULT}.",
55
+ )
56
+ @click.option(
57
+ "-P",
58
+ "--mqtt-port",
59
+ type=int,
60
+ default=MQTT_PORT_DEFAULT,
61
+ help=f"MQTT port. Default: {MQTT_PORT_DEFAULT}.",
62
+ )
63
+ @click.option(
64
+ "-T",
65
+ "--mqtt-use_tls",
66
+ is_flag=True,
67
+ help="Use TLS with MQTT.",
68
+ )
69
+ @click.option(
70
+ "-n",
71
+ "--network-id",
72
+ type=str,
73
+ default=SWARMIT_NETWORK_ID_DEFAULT,
74
+ help=f"Marilib network ID to use. Default: 0x{SWARMIT_NETWORK_ID_DEFAULT}",
75
+ )
76
+ @click.option(
77
+ "-a",
78
+ "--adapter",
79
+ type=click.Choice(["edge", "cloud"], case_sensitive=True),
80
+ default="edge",
81
+ show_default=True,
82
+ help="Choose the adapter to communicate with the gateway.",
83
+ )
84
+ @click.option(
85
+ "-d",
86
+ "--devices",
87
+ type=str,
88
+ default="",
89
+ help="Subset list of device addresses to interact with, separated with ,",
90
+ )
91
+ @click.option(
92
+ "-v",
93
+ "--verbose",
94
+ is_flag=True,
95
+ help="Enable verbose mode.",
96
+ )
97
+ @click.version_option(__version__, "-V", "--version", prog_name="swarmit")
98
+ @click.pass_context
99
+ def main(
100
+ ctx,
101
+ port,
102
+ baudrate,
103
+ mqtt_host,
104
+ mqtt_port,
105
+ mqtt_use_tls,
106
+ network_id,
107
+ adapter,
108
+ devices,
109
+ verbose,
110
+ ):
111
+ if ctx.invoked_subcommand != "monitor":
112
+ # Disable logging if not monitoring
113
+ structlog.configure(
114
+ wrapper_class=structlog.make_filtering_bound_logger(
115
+ logging.CRITICAL
116
+ ),
117
+ )
118
+ ctx.ensure_object(dict)
119
+ ctx.obj["settings"] = ControllerSettings(
120
+ serial_port=port,
121
+ serial_baudrate=baudrate,
122
+ mqtt_host=mqtt_host,
123
+ mqtt_port=mqtt_port,
124
+ mqtt_use_tls=mqtt_use_tls,
125
+ network_id=int(network_id, 16),
126
+ adapter=adapter,
127
+ devices=[d for d in devices.split(",") if d],
128
+ verbose=verbose,
129
+ )
130
+
131
+
132
+ @main.command()
133
+ @click.pass_context
134
+ def start(ctx):
135
+ """Start the user application."""
136
+ try:
137
+ controller = Controller(ctx.obj["settings"])
138
+ except (
139
+ SerialInterfaceException,
140
+ serial.serialutil.SerialException,
141
+ ) as exc:
142
+ console = Console()
143
+ console.print(f"[bold red]Error:[/] {exc}")
144
+ return
145
+ if controller.ready_devices:
146
+ controller.start()
147
+ else:
148
+ print("No device to start")
149
+ controller.terminate()
150
+
151
+
152
+ @main.command()
153
+ @click.pass_context
154
+ def stop(ctx):
155
+ """Stop the user application."""
156
+ try:
157
+ controller = Controller(ctx.obj["settings"])
158
+ except (
159
+ SerialInterfaceException,
160
+ serial.serialutil.SerialException,
161
+ ) as exc:
162
+ console = Console()
163
+ console.print(f"[bold red]Error:[/] {exc}")
164
+ return
165
+ if controller.running_devices or controller.resetting_devices:
166
+ controller.stop()
167
+ else:
168
+ print("[bold]No device to stop[/]")
169
+ controller.terminate()
170
+
171
+
172
+ @main.command()
173
+ @click.argument(
174
+ "locations",
175
+ type=str,
176
+ )
177
+ @click.pass_context
178
+ def reset(ctx, locations):
179
+ """Reset robots locations.
180
+
181
+ Locations are provided as '<device_addr>:<x>,<y>-<device_addr>:<x>,<y>|...'
182
+ """
183
+ try:
184
+ controller = Controller(ctx.obj["settings"])
185
+ except (
186
+ SerialInterfaceException,
187
+ serial.serialutil.SerialException,
188
+ ) as exc:
189
+ console = Console()
190
+ console.print(f"[bold red]Error:[/] {exc}")
191
+ return
192
+
193
+ devices = controller.settings.devices
194
+ if not devices:
195
+ print("No devices selected.")
196
+ return
197
+ locations = {
198
+ int(location.split(":")[0], 16): ResetLocation(
199
+ pos_x=int(float(location.split(":")[1].split(",")[0]) * 1e6),
200
+ pos_y=int(float(location.split(":")[1].split(",")[1]) * 1e6),
201
+ )
202
+ for location in locations.split("-")
203
+ }
204
+ if sorted(devices) and sorted(locations.keys()) != sorted(devices):
205
+ print("Selected devices and reset locations do not match.")
206
+ return
207
+ if not controller.ready_devices:
208
+ print("No device to reset.")
209
+ return
210
+ controller.reset(locations)
211
+ controller.terminate()
212
+
213
+
214
+ @main.command()
215
+ @click.option(
216
+ "-y",
217
+ "--yes",
218
+ is_flag=True,
219
+ help="Flash the firmware without prompt.",
220
+ )
221
+ @click.option(
222
+ "-s",
223
+ "--start",
224
+ is_flag=True,
225
+ help="Start the firmware once flashed.",
226
+ )
227
+ @click.option(
228
+ "-t",
229
+ "--ota-timeout",
230
+ type=float,
231
+ default=OTA_ACK_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT,
232
+ show_default=True,
233
+ help="Timeout in seconds for each OTA ACK message.",
234
+ )
235
+ @click.option(
236
+ "-r",
237
+ "--ota-max-retries",
238
+ type=int,
239
+ default=OTA_MAX_RETRIES_DEFAULT,
240
+ show_default=True,
241
+ help="Number of retries for each OTA message (start or chunk) transfer.",
242
+ )
243
+ @click.argument("firmware", type=click.File(mode="rb"), required=False)
244
+ @click.pass_context
245
+ def flash(ctx, yes, start, ota_timeout, ota_max_retries, firmware):
246
+ """Flash a firmware to the robots."""
247
+ console = Console()
248
+ if firmware is None:
249
+ console.print("[bold red]Error:[/] Missing firmware file. Exiting.")
250
+ ctx.exit()
251
+ ctx.obj["settings"].ota_timeout = ota_timeout
252
+ ctx.obj["settings"].ota_max_retries = ota_max_retries
253
+ fw = bytearray(firmware.read())
254
+ controller = Controller(ctx.obj["settings"])
255
+ if not controller.ready_devices:
256
+ console.print("[bold red]Error:[/] No ready device found. Exiting.")
257
+ controller.terminate()
258
+ return
259
+ print(
260
+ f"Devices to flash ([bold white]{len(controller.ready_devices)}):[/]"
261
+ )
262
+ pprint(controller.ready_devices, expand_all=True)
263
+ if yes is False:
264
+ click.confirm("Do you want to continue?", default=True, abort=True)
265
+
266
+ start_data = controller.start_ota(fw)
267
+ if controller.settings.verbose:
268
+ print("\n[b]Start OTA response:[/]")
269
+ pprint(start_data, indent_guides=False, expand_all=True)
270
+ if start_data["missed"]:
271
+ console = Console()
272
+ console.print(
273
+ f"[bold red]Error:[/] {len(start_data["missed"])} acknowledgments "
274
+ f"are missing ({', '.join(sorted(set(start_data["missed"])))}). "
275
+ "Aborting."
276
+ )
277
+ controller.stop()
278
+ controller.terminate()
279
+ raise click.Abort()
280
+ print()
281
+ print(f"Image size: [bold cyan]{len(fw)}B[/]")
282
+ print(
283
+ f"Image hash: [bold cyan]{start_data["ota"].fw_hash.hex().upper()}[/]"
284
+ )
285
+ print(
286
+ f"Radio chunks ([bold]{CHUNK_SIZE}B[/bold]): {start_data["ota"].chunks}"
287
+ )
288
+ start_time = time.time()
289
+ data = controller.transfer(fw, start_data["acked"])
290
+ print(f"Elapsed: [bold cyan]{time.time() - start_time:.3f}s[/bold cyan]")
291
+ print_transfer_status(data, start_data["ota"])
292
+ if controller.settings.verbose:
293
+ print("\n[b]Transfer data:[/]")
294
+ pprint(data, indent_guides=False, expand_all=True)
295
+ if all([device.success for device in data.values()]) is False:
296
+ controller.terminate()
297
+ console = Console()
298
+ console.print("[bold red]Error:[/] Transfer failed.")
299
+ raise click.Abort()
300
+
301
+ if start is True:
302
+ time.sleep(1)
303
+ controller.start()
304
+ controller.terminate()
305
+
306
+
307
+ @main.command()
308
+ @click.pass_context
309
+ def monitor(ctx):
310
+ """Monitor running applications."""
311
+ try:
312
+ controller = Controller(ctx.obj["settings"])
313
+ except (
314
+ SerialInterfaceException,
315
+ serial.serialutil.SerialException,
316
+ ) as exc:
317
+ console = Console()
318
+ console.print(f"[bold red]Error:[/] {exc}")
319
+ return {}
320
+ try:
321
+ controller.monitor()
322
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
323
+ print("Stopping monitor.")
324
+ finally:
325
+ controller.terminate()
326
+
327
+
328
+ @main.command()
329
+ @click.pass_context
330
+ def status(ctx):
331
+ """Print current status of the robots."""
332
+ controller = Controller(ctx.obj["settings"])
333
+ controller.status()
334
+ controller.terminate()
335
+
336
+
337
+ @main.command()
338
+ @click.argument("message", type=str, required=True)
339
+ @click.pass_context
340
+ def message(ctx, message):
341
+ """Send a custom text message to the robots."""
342
+ controller = Controller(ctx.obj["settings"])
343
+ controller.send_message(message)
344
+ controller.terminate()
345
+
346
+
347
+ if __name__ == "__main__":
348
+ main(obj={})
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
1
+ __version__ = "0.4.5"