statcatlib 0.9.0__tar.gz → 0.10.0__tar.gz

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/LICENSE

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+
                                  Apache License
                            Version 2.0, January 2004
                         http://www.apache.org/licenses/
@@ -32,9 +33,10 @@
       not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
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@@ -44,21 +46,23 @@
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@@ -74,22 +78,22 @@
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    4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
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       (b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
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@@ -101,26 +105,28 @@
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@@ -139,9 +145,9 @@
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       appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
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@@ -150,21 +156,37 @@
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    Copyright 2026 gabrielgellner
 
    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.4
 Name: statcatlib
-Version: 0.9.0
+Version: 0.10.0
 Summary: Queryable open data catalog engine for DCAT-AP, StatDCAT-AP, CKAN, and SDMX
 Keywords: sdmx,dcat,open-data,catalog,duckdb,statistical-data,ckan
 Author: gabrielgellner
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Classifier: Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP :: Indexing/Search
 Requires-Dist: attrs>=26.1.0
 Requires-Dist: duckdb>=2.0.0
 Requires-Dist: httpx>=0.28
-Requires-Dist: sdmxlib>=0.70.0
+Requires-Dist: sdmxlib>=0.72.0
 Requires-Dist: lancedb>=0.39 ; extra == 'search'
 Requires-Dist: sentence-transformers>=3.0 ; extra == 'search'
 Requires-Dist: typer>=0.15 ; extra == 'search'
@@ -39,7 +39,9 @@ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
 > take that into account before adopting it.
 
 **statcatlib** is a Python library for building, managing, and querying
-statistical metadata catalogs. Formerly published as `statcatlib`.
+statistical metadata catalogs. Formerly published as `pinaxlib`.
+
+**Documentation:** <https://statcat-suite.github.io/statcatlib/>
 
 Inspired by DCAT and the broader landscape of metadata standards (SDMX, DDI),
 statcatlib provides a general-purpose engine for catalog storage, discovery, and

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/README.md

@@ -5,7 +5,9 @@
 > take that into account before adopting it.
 
 **statcatlib** is a Python library for building, managing, and querying
-statistical metadata catalogs. Formerly published as `statcatlib`.
+statistical metadata catalogs. Formerly published as `pinaxlib`.
+
+**Documentation:** <https://statcat-suite.github.io/statcatlib/>
 
 Inspired by DCAT and the broader landscape of metadata standards (SDMX, DDI),
 statcatlib provides a general-purpose engine for catalog storage, discovery, and

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/pyproject.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [project]
 name = "statcatlib"
-version = "0.9.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 description = "Queryable open data catalog engine for DCAT-AP, StatDCAT-AP, CKAN, and SDMX"
 license = "Apache-2.0"
 license-files = ["LICENSE"]
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ dependencies = [
     "attrs>=26.1.0",
     "duckdb>=2.0.0",
     "httpx>=0.28",
-    "sdmxlib>=0.70.0",
+    "sdmxlib>=0.72.0",
 ]
 
 [[project.authors]]

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/pyproject.toml.orig

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [project]
 name = "statcatlib"
-version = "0.9.0"
+version = "0.10.0"
 description = "Queryable open data catalog engine for DCAT-AP, StatDCAT-AP, CKAN, and SDMX"
 license = "Apache-2.0"
 license-files = ["LICENSE"]
@@ -28,8 +28,11 @@ dependencies = [
     "duckdb>=2.0.0",
     "httpx>=0.28",
     # >=0.70: needs Python 3.14 and DuckDB 2.0; `reg.data()` is gone, and a
-    # component without a concept is refused as it is built.
-    "sdmxlib>=0.70.0",
+    # component without a concept is refused as it is built. >=0.70.1:
+    # `reg.obs()` asks Eurostat for CSV it serves, so `ingest_data()` can
+    # fetch from it (sdmxlib GH-50). >=0.72: `sdmxlib.bundle`, the manifest
+    # and checker `publish_bundle` and `check_bundle` build on (GH-3).
+    "sdmxlib>=0.72.0",
 ]
 
 [project.optional-dependencies]

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/src/statcatlib/__init__.py

@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ from statcatlib.store import (
     DimensionsScope,
     EmbeddingMetadata,
     Hit,
+    SEARCH_ANNOTATION_TYPES,
     SEARCH_CONTEXT_ANNOTATION_TYPE,
     SEARCH_EXCLUDE_ANNOTATION_TYPE,
     IncompatibleCatalogError,
@@ -98,6 +99,7 @@ from statcatlib.store import (
 from statcatlib.store.sentinel import NotLoadedError, is_unloaded
 
 __all__ = [
+    "SEARCH_ANNOTATION_TYPES",
     "SEARCH_CONTEXT_ANNOTATION_TYPE",
     "SEARCH_EXCLUDE_ANNOTATION_TYPE",
     "VALID_INCLUDE_RELS",

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/src/statcatlib/bundle.py

@@ -33,25 +33,50 @@ assumed (#120):
   stamp resolves rather than leaving it to DuckDB to discover.
 
 See #94, #98 and #120 for the design history.
+
+A bundle is published by writing sdmxlib's ``bundle.manifest.json`` last.
+`publish_bundle` writes it with a ``statcat`` section describing the catalog
+and its search index, and `check_bundle` runs sdmxlib's checks and then
+`check_catalog` against that section (GH-3).
 """
 
 from __future__ import annotations
 
 import errno
+import json
 import shutil
+from collections.abc import Collection, Mapping
 from contextlib import contextmanager
+from importlib import metadata
 from pathlib import Path
 from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Literal
 
 import duckdb
 from attrs import field, frozen
+from sdmxlib.bundle import (
+    MANIFEST_NAME,
+    Finding,
+    Manifest,
+    Overlay,
+    OverlayEntry,
+    Producer,
+    Provenance,
+    Report,
+    write_manifest,
+)
+from sdmxlib.bundle import check_bundle as sdmx_check_bundle
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from collections.abc import Generator
+    from collections.abc import Generator, Iterator
+
+    from sdmxlib import LocalRegistry
 
     from statcatlib.store import Catalog
+    from statcatlib.store.lance import LanceIndex, LanguageLayout
 
 __all__ = [
+    "STATCAT_SECTION",
+    "STATCAT_SECTION_FORMAT",
     "At",
     "Auto",
     "BundleDataPathError",
@@ -59,9 +84,14 @@ __all__ = [
     "Colocated",
     "DataPolicy",
     "Embedded",
+    "catalog_section",
+    "check_bundle",
+    "check_catalog",
     "inspect_bundle",
     "normalize_lake_data_path",
     "open_bundle",
+    "overlay_affects_search",
+    "publish_bundle",
     "read_current_data_path",
 ]
 
@@ -563,3 +593,294 @@ def open_bundle(
     )
     with catalog.open() as opened:
         yield opened
+
+
+# -- the published bundle: statcatlib's part of sdmxlib's contract -------
+#
+# sdmxlib owns ``bundle.manifest.json`` (sdmxlib GH-56): the token caches key
+# on, a sha256 per file, and the checker. A statcat bundle is an sdmxlib
+# bundle plus the ``statcat`` schema and ``search/``, so statcatlib adds what
+# only it can describe: a ``statcat`` section in the manifest, and checks
+# that the catalog and its search index are what that section says (GH-3).
+
+#: The manifest's extension section statcatlib owns.
+STATCAT_SECTION = "statcat"
+
+#: Version of the ``statcat`` section. Bumped when its fields change meaning.
+#: 2 added ``search.annotations``, the annotations the index was built from.
+STATCAT_SECTION_FORMAT = 2
+
+_SEARCH_DIRNAME = "search"
+_INDEX_MANIFEST = "index.json"
+
+
+def _has_index(search_dir: Path) -> bool:
+    """Whether ``search/`` holds anything. Opening a folder catalog creates it empty."""
+    return search_dir.is_dir() and any(search_dir.iterdir())
+
+
+def _search_section(cat: Catalog, search_dir: Path) -> dict[str, object] | None:
+    """The ``search`` part of the section.
+
+    Args:
+        cat: The bundle's catalog, open.
+        search_dir: Its ``search/`` directory.
+
+    Returns:
+        The index format version, embedding model and per-language layout,
+        or ``None`` when no index is built.
+
+    Raises:
+        ValueError: ``search/`` holds an index from before per-language
+            tables, which has no layout to record.
+    """
+    if not _has_index(search_dir):
+        return None
+    layout = cat.index_layout
+    if not layout:
+        msg = f"{search_dir} holds a search index with no {_INDEX_MANIFEST}: rebuild it with build_index() first"
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+    index_manifest = json.loads((search_dir / _INDEX_MANIFEST).read_text())
+    return {
+        "index_version": index_manifest.get("version"),
+        "embedding_model": cat.embedding_model_name,
+        "languages": {lang: {"rows": entry["rows"], "stemmer": entry["stemmer"]} for lang, entry in layout.items()},
+        "annotations": cat.index_annotations,
+    }
+
+
+def catalog_section(path: str | Path) -> dict[str, object]:
+    """Describe the catalog in a bundle, as its manifest's ``statcat`` section.
+
+    Opens the bundle read-only. The section records the number of catalog
+    datasets and, when a search index is built, its index format version,
+    embedding model, and each language's row count and stemmer.
+
+    Args:
+        path: The bundle directory.
+
+    Returns:
+        The section, ready for ``write_manifest(extensions=...)``.
+    """
+    from statcatlib.store import Catalog  # noqa: PLC0415
+
+    root = Path(path)
+    with Catalog(root, read_only=True, data_path=Embedded()) as cat:
+        row = cat.connection.execute("""SELECT count(*) FROM statcat.dataset""").fetchone()
+        return {
+            "format": STATCAT_SECTION_FORMAT,
+            "statcatlib_version": metadata.version("statcatlib"),
+            "datasets": row[0] if row else 0,
+            "search": _search_section(cat, root / _SEARCH_DIRNAME),
+        }
+
+
+def publish_bundle(
+    path: str | Path,
+    *,
+    bundle_id: str,
+    producer: Producer,
+    product: dict[str, object] | None = None,
+    extensions: dict[str, dict[str, object]] | None = None,
+    provenance: Provenance | None = None,
+) -> Manifest:
+    """Publish a statcat bundle: sdmxlib's manifest, with the ``statcat`` section.
+
+    `sdmxlib.bundle.write_manifest` with `catalog_section` added to its
+    extensions. Call it **last**, after `Catalog.build_index`, once nothing
+    in the directory will change: the manifest lists every file with its
+    sha256, so a file written afterwards fails `check_bundle`. Publishing
+    again mints a new token, which is what tells caches to refresh.
+
+    Args:
+        path: The bundle directory.
+        bundle_id: The producer's stable name for the bundle, kept across rebuilds.
+        producer: What built it.
+        product: Producer-specific fields, carried and not interpreted.
+        extensions: Other packages' sections; ``statcat`` is filled in here.
+        provenance: Where a fetched bundle came from.
+
+    Returns:
+        The manifest written.
+
+    Raises:
+        ValueError: *extensions* already has a ``statcat`` section, or the
+            search index predates per-language tables and must be rebuilt.
+    """
+    if extensions and STATCAT_SECTION in extensions:
+        msg = f"the {STATCAT_SECTION!r} section is written by publish_bundle, not passed to it"
+        raise ValueError(msg)
+    section = catalog_section(path)
+    return write_manifest(
+        path,
+        bundle_id=bundle_id,
+        producer=producer,
+        product=product,
+        extensions={**(extensions or {}), STATCAT_SECTION: section},
+        provenance=provenance,
+    )
+
+
+def _check_catalog_rows(conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection, section: Mapping[str, object]) -> Iterator[Finding]:
+    """The catalog's datasets: counted as declared, each linked flow stored."""
+    row = conn.execute("""SELECT count(*) FROM statcat.dataset""").fetchone()
+    found = row[0] if row else 0
+    if found != section.get("datasets"):
+        detail = f"{found} datasets, the manifest says {section.get('datasets')}"
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, "statcat.dataset", detail)
+    dangling = conn.execute(
+        """
+        SELECT d.identifier, d.sdmx_dataflow_urn
+        FROM statcat.dataset d
+        WHERE d.sdmx_dataflow_urn IS NOT NULL
+          AND NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM sdmx.dataflow f WHERE f.urn = d.sdmx_dataflow_urn)
+        ORDER BY d.identifier
+        """
+    ).fetchall()
+    for identifier, urn in dangling:
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, identifier, f"links {urn}, which the registry does not hold")
+
+
+def _check_index_annotations(conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection, declared: object) -> Iterator[Finding]:
+    """The store holds the annotations the index was built from: no overlay folded in since."""
+    from statcatlib.store.store import annotation_fingerprint  # noqa: PLC0415
+
+    subject = f"{_SEARCH_DIRNAME} annotations"
+    if not isinstance(declared, Mapping) or not isinstance(types := declared.get("types"), list):
+        yield Finding(
+            STATCAT_SECTION, subject, "the index records no annotation fingerprint: rebuild with build_index()"
+        )
+        return
+    if annotation_fingerprint(conn, [str(t) for t in types]) != declared.get("fingerprint"):
+        detail = (
+            f"annotations of type {', '.join(map(str, types))} differ from those the index was built from "
+            "(an overlay folded in?): rebuild with build_index()"
+        )
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, subject, detail)
+
+
+def _check_search(root: Path, declared: object) -> Iterator[Finding]:
+    """The search index: present exactly when declared, with the declared layout."""
+    search_dir = root / _SEARCH_DIRNAME
+    if declared is None:
+        if _has_index(search_dir):
+            yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, _SEARCH_DIRNAME, "a search index the manifest does not declare")
+        return
+    if not isinstance(declared, Mapping) or not isinstance(languages := declared.get("languages"), Mapping):
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, MANIFEST_NAME, "the search section has no languages")
+        return
+    if not (search_dir / _INDEX_MANIFEST).is_file():
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, f"{_SEARCH_DIRNAME}/{_INDEX_MANIFEST}", "the manifest declares a search index")
+        return
+    try:
+        from statcatlib.store.lance import LanceIndex  # noqa: PLC0415
+    except ImportError:
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, _SEARCH_DIRNAME, "cannot check the search index without statcatlib[search]")
+        return
+    index = LanceIndex(search_dir)
+    layout = index.describe()
+    for lang in sorted(set(languages) | set(layout)):
+        yield from _check_language(index, lang, layout.get(lang), languages.get(lang))
+
+
+def _check_language(index: LanceIndex, lang: str, found: LanguageLayout | None, want: object) -> Iterator[Finding]:
+    """One language's table: declared, stemmed as declared, holding the declared rows."""
+    subject = f"{_SEARCH_DIRNAME} [{lang}]"
+    if found is None:
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, subject, "declared in the manifest, absent from the index")
+        return
+    if not isinstance(want, Mapping):
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, subject, "in the index, not declared in the manifest")
+        return
+    if found["stemmer"] != want.get("stemmer"):
+        yield Finding(
+            STATCAT_SECTION, subject, f"stemmed with {found['stemmer']}, the manifest says {want.get('stemmer')}"
+        )
+    table = index.table_for(lang)
+    rows = table.count_rows() if table is not None else 0
+    if rows != want.get("rows"):
+        yield Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, subject, f"{rows} rows, the manifest says {want.get('rows')}")
+
+
+def check_catalog(root: Path, manifest: Manifest, reg: LocalRegistry) -> list[Finding]:
+    """The ``statcat`` check `check_bundle` adds to sdmxlib's.
+
+    - the ``statcat`` schema is in ``meta.duckdb``, and the manifest has a
+      ``statcat`` section in a format this build reads;
+    - the catalog holds the datasets the section counts, and every dataset
+      linked to a dataflow names one the registry holds;
+    - ``search/`` is present exactly when the section declares an index,
+      with the declared languages, each stemmed as declared and holding the
+      declared rows;
+    - the store's annotations of the types the index read are the ones it was
+      built from, so an overlay folded in since shows up as a stale index.
+
+    Args:
+        root: The bundle directory.
+        manifest: Its manifest.
+        reg: sdmxlib's registry over the bundle.
+
+    Returns:
+        Everything found wrong with the catalog's part of the bundle.
+    """
+    conn = reg.connection
+    has_schema = conn.execute(
+        """SELECT count(*) FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'statcat' AND table_name = 'dataset'"""
+    ).fetchone()
+    if not has_schema or not has_schema[0]:
+        return [Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, "meta.duckdb", "no statcat schema: not a statcat catalog")]
+    section = manifest.extensions.get(STATCAT_SECTION)
+    if section is None:
+        return [Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, MANIFEST_NAME, "no statcat section: publish with statcatlib's publish_bundle")]
+    if section.get("format") != STATCAT_SECTION_FORMAT:
+        detail = f"statcat section format {section.get('format')!r}, this build reads {STATCAT_SECTION_FORMAT}"
+        return [Finding(STATCAT_SECTION, MANIFEST_NAME, detail)]
+    findings = [*_check_catalog_rows(conn, section), *_check_search(root, section.get("search"))]
+    search = section.get("search")
+    if isinstance(search, Mapping):
+        findings += _check_index_annotations(conn, search.get("annotations"))
+    return findings
+
+
+def check_bundle(path: str | Path, *, references: bool = True) -> Report:
+    """Check a statcat bundle: sdmxlib's checks, then the catalog's.
+
+    sdmxlib's `sdmxlib.bundle.check_bundle` checks the manifest, the files
+    against their checksums, the lake, the bindings and the structural
+    closure; `check_catalog` runs after them as the ``statcat`` check. Run
+    it where a bundle is built or received, never on the path that serves
+    it. ``statcat bundle check`` runs it from a shell.
+
+    Args:
+        path: The bundle directory.
+        references: Whether to check the structural closure, the costly check.
+
+    Returns:
+        What was checked and what was found.
+    """
+    return sdmx_check_bundle(path, references=references, extensions={STATCAT_SECTION: check_catalog})
+
+
+def overlay_affects_search(overlay: Overlay, types: Collection[str] | None = None) -> tuple[OverlayEntry, ...]:
+    """The entries of *overlay* that change what the search index should hold.
+
+    An overlay applied at serve time never reaches statcatlib's index, and one
+    folded into a bundle needs ``build_index()`` before search reflects it.
+    Either way, an entry acting on an annotation type the index reads is a
+    change search will not see on its own. Call this where overlays are
+    loaded, to log or refuse them. Static: it needs no bundle.
+
+    Args:
+        overlay: The overlay document.
+        types: The annotation types the index reads. ``None`` means
+            `SEARCH_ANNOTATION_TYPES`, what `Catalog.build_index` reads by
+            default; pass ``cat.index_annotations["types"]`` for an index
+            built otherwise.
+
+    Returns:
+        Those entries, in document order; empty, and so falsy, when there are none.
+    """
+    from statcatlib.store.store import SEARCH_ANNOTATION_TYPES  # noqa: PLC0415
+
+    wanted = set(SEARCH_ANNOTATION_TYPES if types is None else types)
+    return tuple(entry for entry in overlay.entries if entry.type in wanted)

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/src/statcatlib/cli/__init__.py

@@ -225,6 +225,39 @@ def bundle_explain(
         raise typer.Exit(code=1)
 
 
+@bundle_app.command("check")
+def bundle_check(
+    bundle: Path = typer.Argument(
+        ...,
+        help="Path to a published statcatlib Catalog bundle (the folder containing bundle.manifest.json).",
+        exists=True,
+        file_okay=False,
+        dir_okay=True,
+    ),
+    references: bool = typer.Option(
+        True,
+        "--references/--no-references",
+        help="Check that every structural reference resolves in the bundle. The costly check.",
+    ),
+) -> None:
+    """Check a published bundle against its manifest: sdmxlib's checks, then the catalog's.
+
+    Run it where a bundle is built or received, not on the serving path.
+    Lists everything found wrong and exits 1 if anything was.
+    """
+    from statcatlib.bundle import check_bundle  # noqa: PLC0415
+
+    report = check_bundle(bundle.resolve(), references=references)
+    for finding in report.findings:
+        # The finding's own "[check]" prefix is text, not Rich markup.
+        console.print(str(finding), style="red", markup=False, highlight=False)
+    checked = ", ".join(report.checked)
+    if not report.ok:
+        console.print(f"[red]{len(report.findings)} finding(s)[/] — checked {checked}")
+        raise typer.Exit(code=1)
+    console.print(f"[green]ok[/] — checked {checked}")
+
+
 @bundle_app.command("attach-cmd")
 def bundle_attach_cmd(
     bundle: Path = typer.Argument(

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/src/statcatlib/sources/sdmx.py

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ from statcatlib.model.dataset import AggregateDataset
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from sdmxlib.api.registry import RestRegistry
+    from sdmxlib.local.registry import LocalRegistry
     from sdmxlib.model.in_memory_registry import InMemoryRegistry
 
     from statcatlib.model.skos import ConceptRef
@@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ def dataset_from_dataflow(
 
 
 def prepare_sdmx(
-    registry: InMemoryRegistry,
+    registry: InMemoryRegistry | LocalRegistry,
     *,
     publisher: Agent | None = None,
     themes: list[ConceptRef] | None = None,
@@ -148,6 +149,9 @@ def prepare_sdmx(
 
     Code and codelist information is resolved at query time via the SDMX
     structural tables once ``local.ingest(registry)`` has been called.
+
+    *registry* can also be a `LocalRegistry` whose store already holds the
+    structures, such as a bundle's: each flow's DSD is read from the store.
     """
     results: list[AggregateDataset] = []
     for flow in registry.get_all(Dataflow):

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/src/statcatlib/store/__init__.py

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ from statcatlib.store.store import (
     DatasetsScope,
     EmbeddingMetadata,
     Hit,
+    SEARCH_ANNOTATION_TYPES,
     SEARCH_CONTEXT_ANNOTATION_TYPE,
     SEARCH_EXCLUDE_ANNOTATION_TYPE,
     IncompatibleCatalogError,

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/src/statcatlib/store/lance.py

@@ -147,6 +147,17 @@ def _as_opt_str(value: object) -> str | None:
     return value if isinstance(value, str) else None
 
 
+def _as_annotations(entry: object) -> IndexAnnotations | None:
+    """Narrow the manifest's ``annotations`` entry, or ``None`` if absent or malformed."""
+    if not isinstance(entry, Mapping):
+        return None
+    types = entry.get("types")
+    fingerprint = _as_opt_str(entry.get("fingerprint"))
+    if not isinstance(types, list) or fingerprint is None:
+        return None
+    return {"types": [str(t) for t in types], "fingerprint": fingerprint}
+
+
 def _as_layout(entry: object) -> LanguageLayout | None:
     """Narrow one manifest ``languages`` entry, or ``None`` if it is not one.
 
@@ -263,6 +274,20 @@ class LanguageLayout(TypedDict):
     stemmer: str | None
 
 
+class IndexAnnotations(TypedDict):
+    """The annotations an index was built from, as `Catalog.index_annotations` reports it.
+
+    `types` are the annotation types `build_index` read (what to exclude, what
+    context and synonyms to fold in); `fingerprint` is a digest of every
+    annotation of those types in the store at the time. An overlay folded
+    into the store afterwards changes the fingerprint the store yields, which
+    is how a stale index is detected without rebuilding it (GH-3).
+    """
+
+    types: list[str]
+    fingerprint: str
+
+
 class _Manifest(TypedDict):
     """``index.json``, as written.
 
@@ -277,6 +302,7 @@ class _Manifest(TypedDict):
     written_by: str
     generation: int
     languages: dict[str, LanguageLayout]
+    annotations: NotRequired[IndexAnnotations]
 
 
 class SearchRow(TypedDict):
@@ -723,6 +749,27 @@ class _LanguageIndex:
         self._ann_index_type: str | None = None
         if name in db.list_tables().tables:
             self._tbl = db.open_table(name)
+            self._has_fts = self._fts_covers_table()
+
+    def _fts_covers_table(self) -> bool:
+        """Whether the opened table already has an FTS index over every row.
+
+        Without this, the first BM25 query in each process rebuilt the
+        index with ``replace=True``: every serving worker re-indexed on
+        startup, and a read-only open wrote new index files into a
+        published bundle, breaking the checksums in its manifest.
+        Rows added after the index was built leave it partial, and then
+        a rebuild is still due.
+        """
+        assert self._tbl is not None  # noqa: S101
+        try:
+            indices = self._tbl.list_indices()
+        except Exception:  # noqa: BLE001
+            return False
+        return any(
+            i.index_type == "FTS" and list(i.columns) == ["text"] and not getattr(i, "num_unindexed_rows", 0)
+            for i in indices
+        )
 
     @property
     def table(self) -> lancedb.table.Table | None:
@@ -964,11 +1011,13 @@ class LanceIndex:
         self._langs: dict[str, _LanguageIndex] = {}
         self._legacy: lancedb.table.Table | None = None
         self._generation = 0
+        self._annotations: IndexAnnotations | None = None
 
         names = set(self._db.list_tables().tables)
         manifest = self._read_manifest()
         if manifest is not None:
             self._generation = _as_int(manifest.get("generation"))
+            self._annotations = _as_annotations(manifest.get("annotations"))
             languages = manifest.get("languages")
             entries = languages.items() if isinstance(languages, Mapping) else ()
             for lang, entry in entries:
@@ -1088,6 +1137,8 @@ class LanceIndex:
                 for lang, index in sorted(indexes.items())
             },
         }
+        if self._annotations is not None:
+            payload["annotations"] = self._annotations
         self._path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
         tmp = self._path / f"{_MANIFEST_FILE}.tmp"
         tmp.write_text(json.dumps(payload, indent=2, sort_keys=True))
@@ -1105,6 +1156,11 @@ class LanceIndex:
             return _LanguageIndex(self._db, slug, _TABLE, filter_lang=True)
         return None
 
+    @property
+    def annotations(self) -> IndexAnnotations | None:
+        """The annotations this index was built from; ``None`` for one built before they were recorded."""
+        return self._annotations
+
     @property
     def languages(self) -> list[str]:
         """Languages with their own table, sorted."""
@@ -1182,7 +1238,13 @@ class LanceIndex:
         if added_language:
             self._write_manifest(self._langs, self._generation)
 
-    def add_bulk(self, rows: list[SearchRow], *, embedding_dim: int | None = None) -> None:
+    def add_bulk(
+        self,
+        rows: list[SearchRow],
+        *,
+        embedding_dim: int | None = None,
+        annotations: IndexAnnotations | None = None,
+    ) -> None:
         """Bulk-load rows, replacing every language's table.
 
         More efficient than per-row ``add()`` for full rebuilds — avoids
@@ -1203,6 +1265,9 @@ class LanceIndex:
                 null-typed embedding column, and the ANN index would
                 silently never build. ``None`` falls back to scanning the
                 rows, which is correct whenever at least one is embedded.
+            annotations: The annotations *rows* were built from. Recorded in
+                the same manifest write that commits the new generation, so
+                the two cannot disagree after a crash.
 
         Raises:
             Exception: Whatever the underlying build raised. Every table
@@ -1233,6 +1298,7 @@ class LanceIndex:
                 index.drop()
             raise
 
+        self._annotations = annotations
         self._write_manifest(built, generation)
 
         # Past this point the rebuild has committed; everything below is

{statcatlib-0.9.0 → statcatlib-0.10.0}/src/statcatlib/store/store.py

@@ -18,7 +18,14 @@ from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, NamedTuple, Protocol, Self, TypedDict, ov
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
     from collections.abc import Callable, Generator, Sequence
 
-    from statcatlib.store.lance import Bm25HitRow, LanceIndex, LanguageLayout, SearchRow, VectorHitRow
+    from statcatlib.store.lance import (
+        Bm25HitRow,
+        IndexAnnotations,
+        LanceIndex,
+        LanguageLayout,
+        SearchRow,
+        VectorHitRow,
+    )
 
 import duckdb
 import sdmxlib
@@ -1597,6 +1604,75 @@ SEARCH_CONTEXT_ANNOTATION_TYPE = "statcat:searchContext"
 #: structural tables — only its search rows are skipped.
 SEARCH_EXCLUDE_ANNOTATION_TYPE = "statcat:searchExclude"
 
+#: The SKOS synonym annotation `build_index` folds into code rows
+#: (``include_alt_labels``).
+_ALT_LABEL_ANNOTATION_TYPE = "skos:altLabel"
+
+#: Every annotation type `build_index` reads by default. An annotation
+#: overlay touching one of these changes what the index should hold, so it
+#: needs ``build_index()`` to take effect in search (GH-3).
+SEARCH_ANNOTATION_TYPES: tuple[str, ...] = (
+    SEARCH_CONTEXT_ANNOTATION_TYPE,
+    SEARCH_EXCLUDE_ANNOTATION_TYPE,
+    _ALT_LABEL_ANNOTATION_TYPE,
+)
+
+
+def annotation_fingerprint(conn: duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection, types: Sequence[str]) -> str:
+    """A digest of every annotation of *types* in the ``sdmx`` store.
+
+    What `build_index` records, and what a stale-index check recomputes: it
+    changes when an annotation of one of *types* is added, removed or edited
+    anywhere in the store — on any owner, which over-approximates the codes
+    the index reads and so never misses a change. Each annotation row is
+    hashed with its owner, position, id, title and value, and each of its
+    localised texts with its owner, position and language.
+
+    The row hashes are summed, not sorted and concatenated: order-independent
+    without a sort, so it costs one scan (about 140 ms for 400,000
+    annotations with 400,000 texts). md5 rather than DuckDB's ``hash``, which
+    is not stable across DuckDB versions. NULLs are spelled out, since
+    ``concat_ws`` skips them and would let a title and a value trade places.
+
+    Args:
+        conn: A connection whose ``sdmx`` schema holds the annotations.
+        types: The annotation types to cover.
+
+    Returns:
+        A hex digest. With *types* empty, or no ``sdmx`` schema, the digest
+        of nothing.
+    """
+    nothing = hashlib.md5(b"", usedforsecurity=False).hexdigest()
+    has_sdmx = conn.execute(
+        """SELECT count(*) FROM information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema = 'sdmx' AND table_name = 'annotation'"""
+    ).fetchone()
+    if not types or not has_sdmx or not has_sdmx[0]:
+        return nothing
+    row = conn.execute(
+        """
+        WITH typed AS (
+            SELECT id, owner_urn, ordinal, annotation_id, annotation_type, title, value
+            FROM sdmx.annotation
+            WHERE annotation_type IN (SELECT UNNEST($types))
+        )
+        SELECT
+            (SELECT count(*) FROM typed),
+            (SELECT sum(md5_number_lower(concat_ws(chr(31),
+                owner_urn, ordinal, coalesce(annotation_id, chr(0)), annotation_type,
+                coalesce(title, chr(0)), coalesce(value, chr(0))))) FROM typed),
+            (SELECT count(*) FROM typed a JOIN sdmx.annotation_text t ON t.annotation_id = a.id),
+            (SELECT sum(md5_number_lower(concat_ws(chr(31),
+                a.owner_urn, a.ordinal, coalesce(t.lang, chr(0)), coalesce(t.text, chr(0)))))
+             FROM typed a JOIN sdmx.annotation_text t ON t.annotation_id = a.id)
+        """,
+        {"types": sorted(types)},
+    ).fetchone()
+    if row is None:
+        return nothing
+    folded = "|".join(str(part) for part in (sorted(types), *row))
+    return hashlib.md5(folded.encode(), usedforsecurity=False).hexdigest()
+
+
 #: Bucket key for search text that carries no language. Not a language
 #: tag: it means "applies to every language", which is the only thing
 #: untagged text can mean. Text bucketed here folds into every language's
@@ -2785,6 +2861,7 @@ class Catalog:
             self._data = sdmxlib.DuckDBDataStore.from_registry(self._registry)
         if self._bundle_dir is not None:
             self._init_lance()
+            self._warn_if_index_annotations_changed()
             # Restore embedding metadata written by a previous build_index()
             # so the caller doesn't have to remember which model + prefixes
             # match this index. Missing/malformed metadata leaves the store
@@ -2982,6 +3059,35 @@ class Catalog:
         except ImportError:
             return
 
+    def _warn_if_index_annotations_changed(self) -> None:
+        """Warn if the store's search annotations are not the ones the index was built from.
+
+        A warning, never an error and never a rebuild: opening a bundle in a
+        serving pod must not fail or write because an overlay was folded in.
+        It fires on every open until ``build_index()`` is run (GH-3).
+        """
+        recorded = self._lance.annotations if self._lance is not None else None
+        if recorded is None or self._conn is None:
+            return
+        if annotation_fingerprint(self._conn, recorded["types"]) == recorded["fingerprint"]:
+            return
+        warnings.warn(
+            f"search index is out of date: annotations of type {', '.join(recorded['types'])} have changed "
+            "since it was built (an overlay folded into the store?), so search does not reflect them. "
+            "Rebuild with build_index() to fix. (statcatlib GH-3)",
+            stacklevel=3,
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def index_annotations(self) -> IndexAnnotations | None:
+        """The annotation types the search index was built from, and their fingerprint.
+
+        ``None`` when no index is built, or for one built before statcatlib
+        recorded them. Compare ``types`` with an annotation overlay's entries
+        to tell whether applying it needs a ``build_index()`` to reach search.
+        """
+        return self._lance.annotations if self._lance is not None else None
+
     @property
     def connection(self) -> duckdb.DuckDBPyConnection:
         """The underlying DuckDB connection (for sharing with sdmxlib LocalRegistry).
@@ -4625,9 +4731,18 @@ class Catalog:
         )
 
         embedding_dim = _infer_embedding_dim(self._embedding_model, dataset_rows)
+        # The annotation types this build read, and a digest of them, so a
+        # later change to them (a folded overlay) is detected, not missed.
+        annotation_types: set[str] = set()
+        if include_codes:
+            annotation_types |= {*context_annotation_types, *exclude_annotation_types}
+            if include_alt_labels:
+                annotation_types.add(_ALT_LABEL_ANNOTATION_TYPE)
+        types = sorted(annotation_types)
         self._lance.add_bulk(
             dataset_rows + code_rows + concept_rows + refmeta_rows,
             embedding_dim=embedding_dim,
+            annotations={"types": types, "fingerprint": annotation_fingerprint(self._c, types)},
         )
         self._lance.build_index()
         if progress is not None:

statcatlib-0.10.0/src/statcatlib/testing.py

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+"""Synthetic statcat bundles, for tests and benchmarks at any shape (GH-3).
+
+`sdmxlib.testing.synthetic_bundle` builds a conforming sdmxlib bundle from a
+`sdmxlib.testing.Shape` and a seed. `synthetic_catalog` makes it a statcat
+bundle: a catalog dataset per dataflow, a search index over it, and a
+manifest with the ``statcat`` section, so it passes
+`statcatlib.bundle.check_bundle`. The same seed builds the same structures and
+observations, so a failure reproduces.
+
+Example:
+    from sdmxlib.testing import Dim, Shape
+
+    from statcatlib.testing import synthetic_catalog
+
+    shape = Shape(dimensions=(Dim(codes=5000, depth=4), Dim(codes=12)), observations=100_000, languages=("en", "fr"))
+    synthetic_catalog("out/stress", shape, seed=7)
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from importlib import metadata
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
+
+from sdmxlib.bundle import Producer
+from sdmxlib.testing import synthetic_bundle
+
+from statcatlib.bundle import Embedded, publish_bundle
+from statcatlib.sources.sdmx import prepare_sdmx
+from statcatlib.store import Catalog
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from sdmxlib.bundle import Manifest
+    from sdmxlib.testing import Shape
+
+__all__ = ["synthetic_catalog"]
+
+
+def synthetic_catalog(
+    path: str | Path,
+    shape: Shape,
+    *,
+    seed: int = 0,
+    index: bool = True,
+    bundle_id: str = "synthetic",
+) -> Manifest:
+    """Build a published statcat bundle of the given shape at *path*.
+
+    The structures and observations are `sdmxlib.testing.synthetic_bundle`'s.
+    Each dataflow becomes an `AggregateDataset`, the search index is built
+    unless *index* is false (it needs ``statcatlib[search]``), and the bundle
+    is published last with `statcatlib.bundle.publish_bundle`.
+
+    Args:
+        path: The bundle directory to create. It must not hold a bundle already.
+        shape: Codelist sizes, hierarchy depth, observation count and languages.
+        seed: What makes the bundle reproducible.
+        index: Whether to build the search index.
+        bundle_id: The manifest's ``bundle_id``.
+
+    Returns:
+        The manifest written.
+    """
+    root = Path(path)
+    synthetic_bundle(root, shape, seed=seed)
+    with Catalog(root, data_path=Embedded()) as cat:
+        with cat.bulk_load():
+            cat.put(prepare_sdmx(cat.registry))
+        if index:
+            cat.build_index()
+    producer = Producer(name="statcatlib.testing", version=metadata.version("statcatlib"))
+    return publish_bundle(root, bundle_id=bundle_id, producer=producer, product={"seed": seed})