simpleiot 0.1.0__tar.gz

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
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+ .venv/
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+ __pycache__/
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+ dist/
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+ *.egg-info/
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+ .pytest_cache/
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+ .ruff_cache/
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+ # Changelog
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+
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+ All notable changes to the `simpleiot` Python package are documented here. The
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+ format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/).
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+
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+ ## [Unreleased]
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+
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+ ## [0.1.0]
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+
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+ - **First release.** Connect with the shared token, read and write nodes and
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+ points, create, move, and delete nodes, and subscribe to point changes.
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+ - **Set up nodes from a YAML file with `provision()`.** It uploads the file for
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+ the server to apply, as `siot import` does, and waits until it has, raising
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+ the server's error if it fails.
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+ - **Autonomous rover example.** A simulated rover reports its position, speed,
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+ and battery to a dashboard with a live map and takes commands from it. It sets
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+ up its own nodes with `provision()`. See `examples/rover`.
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.5
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+ Name: simpleiot
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: Python client for Simple IoT, over NATS
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://simpleiot.org
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+ Project-URL: Documentation, https://docs.simpleiot.org/python/
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+ Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot
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+ Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/blob/master/python/CHANGELOG.md
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+ License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Keywords: iot,nats,simpleiot
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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+ Classifier: Framework :: AsyncIO
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Topic :: System :: Networking
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.10
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+ Requires-Dist: nats-py>=2.6
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+
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+ # simpleiot
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+
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+ A Python client for [Simple IoT](https://simpleiot.org). Read and write nodes
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+ and points, and watch for changes, over the NATS API.
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+
26
+ The client connects with the instance's shared token (`SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN`), which
27
+ reaches the whole tree. It suits scripts and services running alongside an
28
+ instance you operate.
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+
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+ ![a Python process on an edge device talks to the local SIOT over NATS; the local SIOT syncs with the cloud, and people use the web UI on either instance](https://docs.simpleiot.org/python/images/deployment.svg)
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+
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+ A typical setup runs the Python process next to SIOT on an edge device. What it
33
+ writes reaches the cloud through sync, and a person sees it in the web UI on
34
+ site or remotely.
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+
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+ ## Install
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+
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+ ```
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+ pip install simpleiot
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+ ```
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+
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+ Requires Python 3.10 or newer. The client is built on
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+ [nats-py](https://github.com/nats-io/nats.py) and uses `asyncio`.
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ```python
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+ import asyncio
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+ import simpleiot
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+ from simpleiot import Point
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+
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+
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+ async def main():
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+ async with await simpleiot.connect() as c:
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+ root = await c.get_root()
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+ print("root:", root.description)
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+
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+ id = await c.create_node(root.id, "variable", description="tank level")
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+ await c.send_point(id, "value", 42.5)
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+
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+ async with await c.subscribe_node(id) as sub:
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+ async for m in sub:
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+ for p in m.points:
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+ print(p.type, p.value)
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+
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+
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+ asyncio.run(main())
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+ ```
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+
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+ `connect()` reads `SIOT_NATS_SERVER` (default `nats://localhost:4222`) and
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+ `SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN` from the environment, or takes them as arguments:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ c = await simpleiot.connect("nats://10.0.0.5:4222", token="...")
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Nodes and points
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+
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+ Data in Simple IoT is a tree of **nodes**, each holding **points**. A point has
80
+ a `type`, a `key` (`"0"` unless a node holds several of a type), a `value`, and
81
+ a `time`. The edge from a node to its parent carries its own points, such as
82
+ `tombstone` for a deleted node. See the
83
+ [data reference](https://docs.simpleiot.org/docs/ref/data.html).
84
+
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+ `Point.value` sets the encoding when sending:
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+
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+ | Value | Sent as |
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+ | ---------------------- | --------------------- |
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+ | `float`, `int`, `bool` | a float point |
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+ | `str` | a string point |
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+ | `dict`, `list` | a JSON point |
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+ | `None` | a point with no value |
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+
94
+ Pass `data_type=DataType.INT` to send an integer as an int point. A received
95
+ point's `value` is a `float`, `int`, or `str` by its data type; `number` and
96
+ `text` read it as a number or string either way.
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+
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+ ## API
99
+
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+ All methods are coroutines on `Client`.
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+
102
+ - `get_root()`, `get_node(id, parent="all")`, `get_children(parent, type=...)`
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+ - `get_nodes(parent, id="all", type=..., include_deleted=..., depth=...)`, the
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+ `nodes.<parent>.<id>` request
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+ - `search(below, query, limit=..., type=...)`
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+ - `send_points(id, points)`, `send_point(id, type, value, key="0")`
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+ - `send_edge_points(id, parent, points)`
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+ - `create_node(parent, type, points, id=..., description=..., primary=...)`
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+ - `delete_node(id, parent)`, `move_node(id, old_parent, new_parent)`
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+ - `provision(name, yaml)` uploads a node file for the server to apply, as
111
+ `siot import` would, and waits until it has
112
+ - `subscribe_node(id)`, `subscribe_tree(id)`, `subscribe(subject)`: async
113
+ iterators of `PointsMessage`
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+ - `close()`
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+
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+ A server error raises `SiotError`; a missing node raises `NotFoundError`.
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+
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+ ## Examples
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+
120
+ Each example is a short script in its own directory with a README:
121
+
122
+ - [tree](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/tree)
123
+ prints the node tree
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+ - [send_points](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/send_points)
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+ creates a node and writes a value to it once a second
126
+ - [watch](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/watch)
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+ prints every point change below a node
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+ - [mirror_temperature](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/mirror_temperature)
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+ reacts to one point by writing another
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+ - [rover](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/rover)
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+ drives a simulated autonomous rover from a dashboard, with a live map, status,
132
+ and commands
133
+
134
+ Run them against a local instance:
135
+
136
+ ```
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+ SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN=... python examples/tree/tree.py
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Development
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+
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+ The client lives in the
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+ [Simple IoT repository](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot) under `python/`,
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+ so it changes together with the server.
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+
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+ ```
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+ cd python
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+ uv sync
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+ uv run pytest
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+ ```
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+
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+ The tests need [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/). The codec tests check the
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+ encoder against the fixtures `data/point_fixture_test.go` writes, the same ones
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+ the JavaScript client is checked against. The integration tests start a scratch
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+ `siot` when `SIOT_BIN` names one; `siot_test_python` in `envsetup.sh` builds it
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+ and runs them.
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+
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+ To publish a release, set the version in `python/src/simpleiot/__init__.py`, add
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+ a `python/CHANGELOG.md` entry, and push a `py-v<version>` tag. The
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+ `Python release` workflow builds the package and publishes it to PyPI.
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
1
+ # simpleiot
2
+
3
+ A Python client for [Simple IoT](https://simpleiot.org). Read and write nodes
4
+ and points, and watch for changes, over the NATS API.
5
+
6
+ The client connects with the instance's shared token (`SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN`), which
7
+ reaches the whole tree. It suits scripts and services running alongside an
8
+ instance you operate.
9
+
10
+ ![a Python process on an edge device talks to the local SIOT over NATS; the local SIOT syncs with the cloud, and people use the web UI on either instance](https://docs.simpleiot.org/python/images/deployment.svg)
11
+
12
+ A typical setup runs the Python process next to SIOT on an edge device. What it
13
+ writes reaches the cloud through sync, and a person sees it in the web UI on
14
+ site or remotely.
15
+
16
+ ## Install
17
+
18
+ ```
19
+ pip install simpleiot
20
+ ```
21
+
22
+ Requires Python 3.10 or newer. The client is built on
23
+ [nats-py](https://github.com/nats-io/nats.py) and uses `asyncio`.
24
+
25
+ ## Usage
26
+
27
+ ```python
28
+ import asyncio
29
+ import simpleiot
30
+ from simpleiot import Point
31
+
32
+
33
+ async def main():
34
+ async with await simpleiot.connect() as c:
35
+ root = await c.get_root()
36
+ print("root:", root.description)
37
+
38
+ id = await c.create_node(root.id, "variable", description="tank level")
39
+ await c.send_point(id, "value", 42.5)
40
+
41
+ async with await c.subscribe_node(id) as sub:
42
+ async for m in sub:
43
+ for p in m.points:
44
+ print(p.type, p.value)
45
+
46
+
47
+ asyncio.run(main())
48
+ ```
49
+
50
+ `connect()` reads `SIOT_NATS_SERVER` (default `nats://localhost:4222`) and
51
+ `SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN` from the environment, or takes them as arguments:
52
+
53
+ ```python
54
+ c = await simpleiot.connect("nats://10.0.0.5:4222", token="...")
55
+ ```
56
+
57
+ ## Nodes and points
58
+
59
+ Data in Simple IoT is a tree of **nodes**, each holding **points**. A point has
60
+ a `type`, a `key` (`"0"` unless a node holds several of a type), a `value`, and
61
+ a `time`. The edge from a node to its parent carries its own points, such as
62
+ `tombstone` for a deleted node. See the
63
+ [data reference](https://docs.simpleiot.org/docs/ref/data.html).
64
+
65
+ `Point.value` sets the encoding when sending:
66
+
67
+ | Value | Sent as |
68
+ | ---------------------- | --------------------- |
69
+ | `float`, `int`, `bool` | a float point |
70
+ | `str` | a string point |
71
+ | `dict`, `list` | a JSON point |
72
+ | `None` | a point with no value |
73
+
74
+ Pass `data_type=DataType.INT` to send an integer as an int point. A received
75
+ point's `value` is a `float`, `int`, or `str` by its data type; `number` and
76
+ `text` read it as a number or string either way.
77
+
78
+ ## API
79
+
80
+ All methods are coroutines on `Client`.
81
+
82
+ - `get_root()`, `get_node(id, parent="all")`, `get_children(parent, type=...)`
83
+ - `get_nodes(parent, id="all", type=..., include_deleted=..., depth=...)`, the
84
+ `nodes.<parent>.<id>` request
85
+ - `search(below, query, limit=..., type=...)`
86
+ - `send_points(id, points)`, `send_point(id, type, value, key="0")`
87
+ - `send_edge_points(id, parent, points)`
88
+ - `create_node(parent, type, points, id=..., description=..., primary=...)`
89
+ - `delete_node(id, parent)`, `move_node(id, old_parent, new_parent)`
90
+ - `provision(name, yaml)` uploads a node file for the server to apply, as
91
+ `siot import` would, and waits until it has
92
+ - `subscribe_node(id)`, `subscribe_tree(id)`, `subscribe(subject)`: async
93
+ iterators of `PointsMessage`
94
+ - `close()`
95
+
96
+ A server error raises `SiotError`; a missing node raises `NotFoundError`.
97
+
98
+ ## Examples
99
+
100
+ Each example is a short script in its own directory with a README:
101
+
102
+ - [tree](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/tree)
103
+ prints the node tree
104
+ - [send_points](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/send_points)
105
+ creates a node and writes a value to it once a second
106
+ - [watch](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/watch)
107
+ prints every point change below a node
108
+ - [mirror_temperature](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/mirror_temperature)
109
+ reacts to one point by writing another
110
+ - [rover](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot/tree/master/python/examples/rover)
111
+ drives a simulated autonomous rover from a dashboard, with a live map, status,
112
+ and commands
113
+
114
+ Run them against a local instance:
115
+
116
+ ```
117
+ SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN=... python examples/tree/tree.py
118
+ ```
119
+
120
+ ## Development
121
+
122
+ The client lives in the
123
+ [Simple IoT repository](https://github.com/simpleiot/simpleiot) under `python/`,
124
+ so it changes together with the server.
125
+
126
+ ```
127
+ cd python
128
+ uv sync
129
+ uv run pytest
130
+ ```
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+
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+ The tests need [uv](https://docs.astral.sh/uv/). The codec tests check the
133
+ encoder against the fixtures `data/point_fixture_test.go` writes, the same ones
134
+ the JavaScript client is checked against. The integration tests start a scratch
135
+ `siot` when `SIOT_BIN` names one; `siot_test_python` in `envsetup.sh` builds it
136
+ and runs them.
137
+
138
+ To publish a release, set the version in `python/src/simpleiot/__init__.py`, add
139
+ a `python/CHANGELOG.md` entry, and push a `py-v<version>` tag. The
140
+ `Python release` workflow builds the package and publishes it to PyPI.
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
1
+ # React to a point
2
+
3
+ Watches the `value` point of one node, converts it from Celsius to Fahrenheit,
4
+ and writes the result to a new node beside it. This is the shape of a small
5
+ control script: subscribe to one point, compute, and write another. Stop it with
6
+ Ctrl-C.
7
+
8
+ ```
9
+ SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN=... python examples/mirror_temperature/mirror_temperature.py <node-id>
10
+ ```
11
+
12
+ ```
13
+ writing Fahrenheit to 2wer551eezqp8a683j3bbg7kn8
14
+ 20.45 °C -> 68.81 °F
15
+ 20.94 °C -> 69.69 °F
16
+ ```
17
+
18
+ Pass the ID of the node [send_points](../send_points/) writes to, or of any node
19
+ with a `value` point. The script reads the source with `get_node()`, creates the
20
+ target under the same parent with `create_node()`, and writes to it from a
21
+ `subscribe_node()` loop.
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
1
+ """Watches a node's value and writes it to another node in Fahrenheit.
2
+
3
+ This is the shape of a small control script: subscribe to one point, compute,
4
+ and write another.
5
+
6
+ SIOT_AUTH_TOKEN=... python examples/mirror_temperature/mirror_temperature.py <node-id>
7
+ """
8
+
9
+ import asyncio
10
+ import sys
11
+
12
+ import simpleiot
13
+
14
+
15
+ async def main(source: str):
16
+ async with await simpleiot.connect() as c:
17
+ src = await c.get_node(source)
18
+ target = await c.create_node(
19
+ src.parent, "variable", description=f"{src.description or source} (°F)"
20
+ )
21
+ print("writing Fahrenheit to", target)
22
+
23
+ async with await c.subscribe_node(source) as sub:
24
+ async for m in sub:
25
+ for p in m.points:
26
+ if p.type == "value":
27
+ f = p.number * 9 / 5 + 32
28
+ await c.send_point(target, "value", round(f, 2))
29
+ print(f"{p.number} °C -> {f:.2f} °F")
30
+
31
+
32
+ if len(sys.argv) != 2:
33
+ sys.exit(__doc__)
34
+
35
+ try:
36
+ asyncio.run(main(sys.argv[1]))
37
+ except KeyboardInterrupt:
38
+ pass