sfeos-helpers 6.1.0__tar.gz → 6.2.0__tar.gz

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.1
 Name: sfeos_helpers
-Version: 6.1.0
+Version: 6.2.0
 Summary: Helper library for the Elasticsearch and Opensearch stac-fastapi backends.
 Home-page: https://github.com/stac-utils/stac-fastapi-elasticsearch-opensearch
 License: MIT
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ This project is built on the following technologies: STAC, stac-fastapi, FastAPI
 - [Auth](#auth)
 - [Aggregation](#aggregation)
 - [Rate Limiting](#rate-limiting)
+- [Datetime-Based Index Management](#datetime-based-index-management)
 
 ## Documentation & Resources
 
@@ -248,6 +249,81 @@ You can customize additional settings in your `.env` file:
 > [!NOTE]
 > The variables `ES_HOST`, `ES_PORT`, `ES_USE_SSL`, `ES_VERIFY_CERTS` and `ES_TIMEOUT` apply to both Elasticsearch and OpenSearch backends, so there is no need to rename the key names to `OS_` even if you're using OpenSearch.
 
+## Datetime-Based Index Management
+
+### Overview
+
+SFEOS supports two indexing strategies for managing STAC items:
+
+1. **Simple Indexing** (default) - One index per collection
+2. **Datetime-Based Indexing** - Time-partitioned indexes with automatic management
+
+The datetime-based indexing strategy is particularly useful for large temporal datasets. When a user provides a datetime parameter in a query, the system knows exactly which index to search, providing **multiple times faster searches** and significantly **reducing database load**.
+
+### When to Use
+
+**Recommended for:**
+- Systems with large collections containing millions of items
+- Systems requiring high-performance temporal searching
+
+**Pros:**
+- Multiple times faster queries with datetime filter
+- Reduced database load - only relevant indexes are searched
+
+**Cons:**
+- Slightly longer item indexing time (automatic index management)
+- Greater management complexity
+
+### Configuration
+
+#### Enabling Datetime-Based Indexing
+
+Enable datetime-based indexing by setting the following environment variable:
+
+```bash
+ENABLE_DATETIME_INDEX_FILTERING=true
+```
+
+### Related Configuration Variables
+
+| Variable | Description | Default | Example |
+|----------|-------------|---------|---------|
+| `ENABLE_DATETIME_INDEX_FILTERING` | Enables time-based index partitioning | `false` | `true` |
+| `DATETIME_INDEX_MAX_SIZE_GB` | Maximum size limit for datetime indexes (GB) - note: add +20% to target size due to ES/OS compression | `25` | `50` |
+| `STAC_ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX` | Prefix for item indexes | `items_` | `stac_items_` |
+
+## How Datetime-Based Indexing Works
+
+### Index and Alias Naming Convention
+
+The system uses a precise naming convention:
+
+**Physical indexes:**
+```
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{uuid4}
+```
+
+**Aliases:**
+```
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}                                  # Main collection alias
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{start-datetime}                 # Temporal alias
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{start-datetime}_{end-datetime}  # Closed index alias
+```
+
+**Example:**
+
+*Physical indexes:*
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890`
+
+*Aliases:*
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a` - main collection alias
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_2024-01-01` - active alias from January 1, 2024
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_2024-01-01_2024-03-15` - closed index alias (reached size limit)
+
+### Index Size Management
+
+**Important - Data Compression:** Elasticsearch and OpenSearch automatically compress data. The configured `DATETIME_INDEX_MAX_SIZE_GB` limit refers to the compressed size on disk. It is recommended to add +20% to the target size to account for compression overhead and metadata.
+
 ## Interacting with the API
 
 - **Creating a Collection**:
@@ -556,4 +632,3 @@ You can customize additional settings in your `.env` file:
   - Ensures fair resource allocation among all clients
   
 - **Examples**: Implementation examples are available in the [examples/rate_limit](examples/rate_limit) directory.
-

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/README.md

@@ -85,6 +85,7 @@ This project is built on the following technologies: STAC, stac-fastapi, FastAPI
 - [Auth](#auth)
 - [Aggregation](#aggregation)
 - [Rate Limiting](#rate-limiting)
+- [Datetime-Based Index Management](#datetime-based-index-management)
 
 ## Documentation & Resources
 
@@ -230,6 +231,81 @@ You can customize additional settings in your `.env` file:
 > [!NOTE]
 > The variables `ES_HOST`, `ES_PORT`, `ES_USE_SSL`, `ES_VERIFY_CERTS` and `ES_TIMEOUT` apply to both Elasticsearch and OpenSearch backends, so there is no need to rename the key names to `OS_` even if you're using OpenSearch.
 
+## Datetime-Based Index Management
+
+### Overview
+
+SFEOS supports two indexing strategies for managing STAC items:
+
+1. **Simple Indexing** (default) - One index per collection
+2. **Datetime-Based Indexing** - Time-partitioned indexes with automatic management
+
+The datetime-based indexing strategy is particularly useful for large temporal datasets. When a user provides a datetime parameter in a query, the system knows exactly which index to search, providing **multiple times faster searches** and significantly **reducing database load**.
+
+### When to Use
+
+**Recommended for:**
+- Systems with large collections containing millions of items
+- Systems requiring high-performance temporal searching
+
+**Pros:**
+- Multiple times faster queries with datetime filter
+- Reduced database load - only relevant indexes are searched
+
+**Cons:**
+- Slightly longer item indexing time (automatic index management)
+- Greater management complexity
+
+### Configuration
+
+#### Enabling Datetime-Based Indexing
+
+Enable datetime-based indexing by setting the following environment variable:
+
+```bash
+ENABLE_DATETIME_INDEX_FILTERING=true
+```
+
+### Related Configuration Variables
+
+| Variable | Description | Default | Example |
+|----------|-------------|---------|---------|
+| `ENABLE_DATETIME_INDEX_FILTERING` | Enables time-based index partitioning | `false` | `true` |
+| `DATETIME_INDEX_MAX_SIZE_GB` | Maximum size limit for datetime indexes (GB) - note: add +20% to target size due to ES/OS compression | `25` | `50` |
+| `STAC_ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX` | Prefix for item indexes | `items_` | `stac_items_` |
+
+## How Datetime-Based Indexing Works
+
+### Index and Alias Naming Convention
+
+The system uses a precise naming convention:
+
+**Physical indexes:**
+```
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{uuid4}
+```
+
+**Aliases:**
+```
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}                                  # Main collection alias
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{start-datetime}                 # Temporal alias
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{start-datetime}_{end-datetime}  # Closed index alias
+```
+
+**Example:**
+
+*Physical indexes:*
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890`
+
+*Aliases:*
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a` - main collection alias
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_2024-01-01` - active alias from January 1, 2024
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_2024-01-01_2024-03-15` - closed index alias (reached size limit)
+
+### Index Size Management
+
+**Important - Data Compression:** Elasticsearch and OpenSearch automatically compress data. The configured `DATETIME_INDEX_MAX_SIZE_GB` limit refers to the compressed size on disk. It is recommended to add +20% to the target size to account for compression overhead and metadata.
+
 ## Interacting with the API
 
 - **Creating a Collection**:
@@ -538,4 +614,3 @@ You can customize additional settings in your `.env` file:
   - Ensures fair resource allocation among all clients
   
 - **Examples**: Implementation examples are available in the [examples/rate_limit](examples/rate_limit) directory.
-

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/setup.py

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ with open("README.md") as f:
     desc = f.read()
 
 install_requires = [
-    "stac-fastapi.core==6.1.0",
+    "stac-fastapi.core==6.2.0",
 ]
 
 setup(

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/sfeos_helpers.egg-info/PKG-INFO

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Metadata-Version: 2.1
 Name: sfeos-helpers
-Version: 6.1.0
+Version: 6.2.0
 Summary: Helper library for the Elasticsearch and Opensearch stac-fastapi backends.
 Home-page: https://github.com/stac-utils/stac-fastapi-elasticsearch-opensearch
 License: MIT
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ This project is built on the following technologies: STAC, stac-fastapi, FastAPI
 - [Auth](#auth)
 - [Aggregation](#aggregation)
 - [Rate Limiting](#rate-limiting)
+- [Datetime-Based Index Management](#datetime-based-index-management)
 
 ## Documentation & Resources
 
@@ -248,6 +249,81 @@ You can customize additional settings in your `.env` file:
 > [!NOTE]
 > The variables `ES_HOST`, `ES_PORT`, `ES_USE_SSL`, `ES_VERIFY_CERTS` and `ES_TIMEOUT` apply to both Elasticsearch and OpenSearch backends, so there is no need to rename the key names to `OS_` even if you're using OpenSearch.
 
+## Datetime-Based Index Management
+
+### Overview
+
+SFEOS supports two indexing strategies for managing STAC items:
+
+1. **Simple Indexing** (default) - One index per collection
+2. **Datetime-Based Indexing** - Time-partitioned indexes with automatic management
+
+The datetime-based indexing strategy is particularly useful for large temporal datasets. When a user provides a datetime parameter in a query, the system knows exactly which index to search, providing **multiple times faster searches** and significantly **reducing database load**.
+
+### When to Use
+
+**Recommended for:**
+- Systems with large collections containing millions of items
+- Systems requiring high-performance temporal searching
+
+**Pros:**
+- Multiple times faster queries with datetime filter
+- Reduced database load - only relevant indexes are searched
+
+**Cons:**
+- Slightly longer item indexing time (automatic index management)
+- Greater management complexity
+
+### Configuration
+
+#### Enabling Datetime-Based Indexing
+
+Enable datetime-based indexing by setting the following environment variable:
+
+```bash
+ENABLE_DATETIME_INDEX_FILTERING=true
+```
+
+### Related Configuration Variables
+
+| Variable | Description | Default | Example |
+|----------|-------------|---------|---------|
+| `ENABLE_DATETIME_INDEX_FILTERING` | Enables time-based index partitioning | `false` | `true` |
+| `DATETIME_INDEX_MAX_SIZE_GB` | Maximum size limit for datetime indexes (GB) - note: add +20% to target size due to ES/OS compression | `25` | `50` |
+| `STAC_ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX` | Prefix for item indexes | `items_` | `stac_items_` |
+
+## How Datetime-Based Indexing Works
+
+### Index and Alias Naming Convention
+
+The system uses a precise naming convention:
+
+**Physical indexes:**
+```
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{uuid4}
+```
+
+**Aliases:**
+```
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}                                  # Main collection alias
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{start-datetime}                 # Temporal alias
+{ITEMS_INDEX_PREFIX}{collection-id}_{start-datetime}_{end-datetime}  # Closed index alias
+```
+
+**Example:**
+
+*Physical indexes:*
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890`
+
+*Aliases:*
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a` - main collection alias
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_2024-01-01` - active alias from January 1, 2024
+- `items_sentinel-2-l2a_2024-01-01_2024-03-15` - closed index alias (reached size limit)
+
+### Index Size Management
+
+**Important - Data Compression:** Elasticsearch and OpenSearch automatically compress data. The configured `DATETIME_INDEX_MAX_SIZE_GB` limit refers to the compressed size on disk. It is recommended to add +20% to the target size to account for compression overhead and metadata.
+
 ## Interacting with the API
 
 - **Creating a Collection**:
@@ -556,4 +632,3 @@ You can customize additional settings in your `.env` file:
   - Ensures fair resource allocation among all clients
   
 - **Examples**: Implementation examples are available in the [examples/rate_limit](examples/rate_limit) directory.
-

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/sfeos_helpers.egg-info/SOURCES.txt

@@ -23,4 +23,15 @@ stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/filter/__init__.py
 stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/filter/client.py
 stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/filter/cql2.py
 stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/filter/transform.py
-stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/models/patch.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/models/patch.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/__init__.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/base.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/factory.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/index_operations.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/inserters.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/managers.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/selection/__init__.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/selection/base.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/selection/cache_manager.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/selection/factory.py
+stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/selection/selectors.py

sfeos_helpers-6.2.0/sfeos_helpers.egg-info/requires.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+stac-fastapi.core==6.2.0

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/aggregation/client.py

@@ -313,9 +313,11 @@ class EsAsyncBaseAggregationClient(AsyncBaseAggregationClient):
             )
 
         if aggregate_request.datetime:
-            search = self.database.apply_datetime_filter(
-                search=search, interval=aggregate_request.datetime
+            search, datetime_search = self.database.apply_datetime_filter(
+                search=search, datetime=aggregate_request.datetime
             )
+        else:
+            datetime_search = {"gte": None, "lte": None}
 
         if aggregate_request.bbox:
             bbox = aggregate_request.bbox
@@ -414,6 +416,7 @@ class EsAsyncBaseAggregationClient(AsyncBaseAggregationClient):
                 geometry_geohash_grid_precision,
                 geometry_geotile_grid_precision,
                 datetime_frequency_interval,
+                datetime_search,
             )
         except Exception as error:
             if not isinstance(error, IndexError):

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/database/__init__.py

@@ -30,11 +30,12 @@ Function Naming Conventions:
 """
 
 # Re-export all functions for backward compatibility
-from .datetime import return_date
+from .datetime import extract_date, extract_first_date_from_index, return_date
 from .document import mk_actions, mk_item_id
 from .index import (
     create_index_templates_shared,
     delete_item_index_shared,
+    filter_indexes_by_datetime,
     index_alias_by_collection_id,
     index_by_collection_id,
     indices,
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ __all__ = [
     "delete_item_index_shared",
     "index_alias_by_collection_id",
     "index_by_collection_id",
+    "filter_indexes_by_datetime",
     "indices",
     # Query operations
     "apply_free_text_filter_shared",
@@ -68,4 +70,6 @@ __all__ = [
     "get_bool_env",
     # Datetime utilities
     "return_date",
+    "extract_date",
+    "extract_first_date_from_index",
 ]

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/database/datetime.py

@@ -4,14 +4,19 @@ This module provides datetime utility functions specifically designed for
 Elasticsearch and OpenSearch query formatting.
 """
 
+import logging
+import re
+from datetime import date
 from datetime import datetime as datetime_type
 from typing import Dict, Optional, Union
 
 from stac_fastapi.types.rfc3339 import DateTimeType
 
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
 
 def return_date(
-    interval: Optional[Union[DateTimeType, str]]
+    interval: Optional[Union[DateTimeType, str]],
 ) -> Dict[str, Optional[str]]:
     """
     Convert a date interval to an Elasticsearch/OpenSearch query format.
@@ -39,8 +44,14 @@ def return_date(
     if isinstance(interval, str):
         if "/" in interval:
             parts = interval.split("/")
-            result["gte"] = parts[0] if parts[0] != ".." else None
-            result["lte"] = parts[1] if len(parts) > 1 and parts[1] != ".." else None
+            result["gte"] = (
+                parts[0] if parts[0] != ".." else datetime_type.min.isoformat() + "Z"
+            )
+            result["lte"] = (
+                parts[1]
+                if len(parts) > 1 and parts[1] != ".."
+                else datetime_type.max.isoformat() + "Z"
+            )
         else:
             converted_time = interval if interval != ".." else None
             result["gte"] = result["lte"] = converted_time
@@ -58,3 +69,53 @@ def return_date(
             result["lte"] = end.strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%S.%f")[:-3] + "Z"
 
     return result
+
+
+def extract_date(date_str: str) -> date:
+    """Extract date from ISO format string.
+
+    Args:
+        date_str: ISO format date string
+
+    Returns:
+        A date object extracted from the input string.
+    """
+    date_str = date_str.replace("Z", "+00:00")
+    return datetime_type.fromisoformat(date_str).date()
+
+
+def extract_first_date_from_index(index_name: str) -> date:
+    """Extract the first date from an index name containing date patterns.
+
+    Searches for date patterns (YYYY-MM-DD) within the index name string
+    and returns the first found date as a date object.
+
+    Args:
+        index_name: Index name containing date patterns.
+
+    Returns:
+        A date object extracted from the first date pattern found in the index name.
+
+    """
+    date_pattern = r"\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}"
+    match = re.search(date_pattern, index_name)
+
+    if not match:
+        logger.error(f"No date pattern found in index name: '{index_name}'")
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"No date pattern (YYYY-MM-DD) found in index name: '{index_name}'"
+        )
+
+    date_string = match.group(0)
+
+    try:
+        extracted_date = datetime_type.strptime(date_string, "%Y-%m-%d").date()
+        return extracted_date
+    except ValueError as e:
+        logger.error(
+            f"Invalid date format found in index name '{index_name}': "
+            f"'{date_string}' - {str(e)}"
+        )
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Invalid date format in index name '{index_name}': '{date_string}'"
+        ) from e

{sfeos_helpers-6.1.0 → sfeos_helpers-6.2.0}/stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/database/index.py

@@ -3,9 +3,13 @@
 This module provides functions for creating and managing indices in Elasticsearch/OpenSearch.
 """
 
+import re
+from datetime import datetime
 from functools import lru_cache
 from typing import Any, List, Optional
 
+from dateutil.parser import parse  # type: ignore[import]
+
 from stac_fastapi.sfeos_helpers.mappings import (
     _ES_INDEX_NAME_UNSUPPORTED_CHARS_TABLE,
     COLLECTIONS_INDEX,
@@ -66,6 +70,59 @@ def indices(collection_ids: Optional[List[str]]) -> str:
     )
 
 
+def filter_indexes_by_datetime(
+    indexes: List[str], gte: Optional[str], lte: Optional[str]
+) -> List[str]:
+    """Filter indexes based on datetime range extracted from index names.
+
+    Args:
+        indexes: List of index names containing dates
+        gte: Greater than or equal date filter (ISO format, optional 'Z' suffix)
+        lte: Less than or equal date filter (ISO format, optional 'Z' suffix)
+
+    Returns:
+        List of filtered index names
+    """
+
+    def parse_datetime(dt_str: str) -> datetime:
+        """Parse datetime string, handling both with and without 'Z' suffix."""
+        return parse(dt_str).replace(tzinfo=None)
+
+    def extract_date_range_from_index(index_name: str) -> tuple:
+        """Extract start and end dates from index name."""
+        date_pattern = r"(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2})"
+        dates = re.findall(date_pattern, index_name)
+
+        if len(dates) == 1:
+            start_date = datetime.strptime(dates[0], "%Y-%m-%d")
+            max_date = datetime.max.replace(microsecond=0)
+            return start_date, max_date
+        else:
+            start_date = datetime.strptime(dates[0], "%Y-%m-%d")
+            end_date = datetime.strptime(dates[1], "%Y-%m-%d")
+            return start_date, end_date
+
+    def is_index_in_range(
+        start_date: datetime, end_date: datetime, gte_dt: datetime, lte_dt: datetime
+    ) -> bool:
+        """Check if index date range overlaps with filter range."""
+        return not (
+            end_date.date() < gte_dt.date() or start_date.date() > lte_dt.date()
+        )
+
+    gte_dt = parse_datetime(gte) if gte else datetime.min.replace(microsecond=0)
+    lte_dt = parse_datetime(lte) if lte else datetime.max.replace(microsecond=0)
+
+    filtered_indexes = []
+
+    for index in indexes:
+        start_date, end_date = extract_date_range_from_index(index)
+        if is_index_in_range(start_date, end_date, gte_dt, lte_dt):
+            filtered_indexes.append(index)
+
+    return filtered_indexes
+
+
 async def create_index_templates_shared(settings: Any) -> None:
     """Create index templates for Elasticsearch/OpenSearch Collection and Item indices.
 
@@ -120,11 +177,11 @@ async def delete_item_index_shared(settings: Any, collection_id: str) -> None:
     client = settings.create_client
 
     name = index_alias_by_collection_id(collection_id)
-    resolved = await client.indices.resolve_index(name=name)
+    resolved = await client.indices.resolve_index(name=name, ignore=[404])
     if "aliases" in resolved and resolved["aliases"]:
         [alias] = resolved["aliases"]
         await client.indices.delete_alias(index=alias["indices"], name=alias["name"])
         await client.indices.delete(index=alias["indices"])
     else:
-        await client.indices.delete(index=name)
+        await client.indices.delete(index=name, ignore=[404])
     await client.close()

sfeos_helpers-6.2.0/stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+"""Search engine index management package."""
+
+from .base import BaseIndexInserter
+from .factory import IndexInsertionFactory
+from .index_operations import IndexOperations
+from .inserters import DatetimeIndexInserter, SimpleIndexInserter
+from .managers import DatetimeIndexManager, IndexSizeManager
+from .selection import (
+    BaseIndexSelector,
+    DatetimeBasedIndexSelector,
+    IndexSelectorFactory,
+    UnfilteredIndexSelector,
+)
+
+__all__ = [
+    "BaseIndexInserter",
+    "BaseIndexSelector",
+    "IndexOperations",
+    "IndexSizeManager",
+    "DatetimeIndexManager",
+    "DatetimeIndexInserter",
+    "SimpleIndexInserter",
+    "IndexInsertionFactory",
+    "DatetimeBasedIndexSelector",
+    "UnfilteredIndexSelector",
+    "IndexSelectorFactory",
+]

sfeos_helpers-6.2.0/stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/base.py

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+"""Base classes for index inserters."""
+
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import Any, Dict, List
+
+
+class BaseIndexInserter(ABC):
+    """Base async index inserter with common async methods."""
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def get_target_index(
+        self, collection_id: str, product: Dict[str, Any]
+    ) -> str:
+        """Get target index for a product asynchronously.
+
+        Args:
+            collection_id (str): Collection identifier.
+            product (Dict[str, Any]): Product data.
+
+        Returns:
+            str: Target index name.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def prepare_bulk_actions(
+        self, collection_id: str, items: List[Dict[str, Any]]
+    ) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
+        """Prepare bulk actions for multiple items asynchronously.
+
+        Args:
+            collection_id (str): Collection identifier.
+            items (List[Dict[str, Any]]): List of items to process.
+
+        Returns:
+            List[Dict[str, Any]]: List of bulk actions.
+        """
+        pass
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    async def create_simple_index(self, client: Any, collection_id: str) -> str:
+        """Create a simple index asynchronously.
+
+        Args:
+            client: Search engine client instance.
+            collection_id (str): Collection identifier.
+
+        Returns:
+            str: Created index name.
+        """
+        pass

sfeos_helpers-6.2.0/stac_fastapi/sfeos_helpers/search_engine/factory.py

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+"""Factory for creating index insertion strategies."""
+
+from typing import Any
+
+from stac_fastapi.core.utilities import get_bool_env
+
+from .base import BaseIndexInserter
+from .index_operations import IndexOperations
+from .inserters import DatetimeIndexInserter, SimpleIndexInserter
+
+
+class IndexInsertionFactory:
+    """Factory for creating index insertion strategies."""
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def create_insertion_strategy(
+        client: Any,
+    ) -> BaseIndexInserter:
+        """Create async insertion strategy based on configuration.
+
+        Args:
+            client: Async search engine client instance.
+
+        Returns:
+            BaseIndexInserter: Configured async insertion strategy.
+        """
+        index_operations = IndexOperations()
+
+        use_datetime_partitioning = get_bool_env(
+            "ENABLE_DATETIME_INDEX_FILTERING", default="false"
+        )
+
+        if use_datetime_partitioning:
+            return DatetimeIndexInserter(client, index_operations)
+        else:
+            return SimpleIndexInserter(index_operations, client)