secure-sandbox 0.0.1__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/CONTRIBUTING.md +293 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/LICENSE +21 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/MANIFEST.in +15 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/PKG-INFO +350 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/README.md +311 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/docs/CLEAN_SUMMARY.md +125 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/docs/EXAMPLES_GUIDE.md +191 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/docs/FINAL_SUMMARY.md +290 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/docs/PROJECT_STRUCTURE.md +314 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/docs/README_CN.md +318 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/examples/basic_usage.py +85 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/examples/config.json +11 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/examples/custom_config.py +117 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/examples/security_interception.py +52 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/examples/use_config_file.py +61 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/pyproject.toml +76 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/setup.cfg +4 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/setup.py +74 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox/__init__.py +64 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox/cli.py +231 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox/core.py +657 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox/exceptions.py +52 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox/whitelist.py +251 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox.egg-info/PKG-INFO +350 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +32 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox.egg-info/entry_points.txt +2 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox.egg-info/not-zip-safe +1 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox.egg-info/requires.txt +7 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/src/secure_sandbox.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/tests/test_basic.py +214 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/tests/test_config.py +292 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/tests/test_install.py +198 -0
- secure_sandbox-0.0.1/tests/test_security.py +237 -0
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# Contributing to Secure Sandbox
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Thank you for your interest in contributing to Secure Sandbox! This document provides guidelines and instructions for contributing.
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## Development Setup
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### 1. Clone the Repository
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```bash
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git clone https://github.com/yourname/secure-sandbox.git
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cd secure-sandbox
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```
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### 2. Create Virtual Environment
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```bash
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python -m venv venv
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source venv/bin/activate # On Windows: venv\Scripts\activate
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```
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### 3. Install Development Dependencies
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```bash
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pip install -e ".[dev]"
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```
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This will install:
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- `pytest` - Testing framework
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- `pytest-cov` - Coverage plugin
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- `black` - Code formatter
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- `mypy` - Type checker
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- `flake8` - Linter
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## Project Structure
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```
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secure-sandbox/
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├── src/
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│ └── secure_sandbox/ # Main package
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│ ├── __init__.py
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│ ├── core.py
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│ ├── whitelist.py
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│ ├── exceptions.py
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│ └── cli.py
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├── tests/ # Test suite
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│ ├── test_basic.py
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│ ├── test_security.py
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│ └── test_config.py
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├── docs/ # Documentation
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│ └── README_CN.md
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├── examples/ # Usage examples
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│ ├── basic_usage.py
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│ └── custom_config.py
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├── README.md # English documentation
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├── CONTRIBUTING.md # This file
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├── setup.py # Setup script
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└── pyproject.toml # Modern config
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```
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## Coding Standards
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### Code Style
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We use `black` for code formatting:
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```bash
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# Format code
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black src/ tests/ examples/
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# Check formatting
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black --check src/ tests/ examples/
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```
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### Type Hints
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We encourage using type hints:
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```python
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def safe_execute(
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code_str: str,
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max_gas: int = 10000,
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config: Optional[SecurityConfig] = None
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) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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...
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```
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### Linting
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Use `flake8` for linting:
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```bash
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flake8 src/ tests/ examples/
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```
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### Type Checking
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Use `mypy` for type checking:
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```bash
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mypy src/
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```
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## Testing
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### Run Tests
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```bash
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# Run all tests
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pytest tests/
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# Run with coverage
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pytest tests/ --cov=src/secure_sandbox --cov-report=html
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# Run specific test file
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pytest tests/test_basic.py
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# Run specific test
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pytest tests/test_basic.py::test_safe_execution
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```
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### Writing Tests
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Follow pytest conventions:
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```python
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import pytest
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from secure_sandbox import safe_execute, GasLimitExceeded
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def test_infinite_loop():
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"""Test that infinite loops are caught by Gas mechanism"""
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code = """
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i = 0
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while True:
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i += 1
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"""
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with pytest.raises(GasLimitExceeded):
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safe_execute(code, max_gas=10)
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```
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## Pull Request Process
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### 1. Create Feature Branch
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```bash
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git checkout -b feature/your-feature-name
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```
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### 2. Make Changes
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- Follow coding standards
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- Add tests for new features
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- Update documentation if needed
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### 3. Run Quality Checks
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```bash
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# Format code
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black src/ tests/
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# Run linter
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flake8 src/ tests/
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# Run type checker
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mypy src/
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# Run tests
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pytest tests/
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```
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### 4. Commit Changes
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Write clear commit messages:
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```bash
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git add .
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git commit -m "Add feature: custom module whitelist support"
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```
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### 5. Push and Create PR
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```bash
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git push origin feature/your-feature-name
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```
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Then create Pull Request on GitHub.
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## Adding New Features
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### Security Features
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When adding security features:
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1. **Document the threat**: What attack does it prevent?
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2. **Test thoroughly**: Include attack and defense test cases
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3. **Make configurable**: Allow users to enable/disable
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4. **Update whitelist/blacklist**: Add new entries if needed
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### Configuration Options
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1. Add to `SecurityConfig` dataclass
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2. Update `__post_init__` if needed
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3. Document in README
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4. Add example usage
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5. Test with different configurations
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## Documentation
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### Update README
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When adding features:
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2. Add usage examples
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3. Update API documentation
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4. Add configuration details
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### Update Chinese Documentation
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Also update `docs/README_CN.md` with Chinese translations.
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### Code Comments
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```python
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def check_gas(self) -> None:
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"""Check and consume Gas - high-frequency function
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This function is called at every loop iteration and function call
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to prevent CPU DoS attacks. When Gas quota is exhausted, it raises
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GasLimitExceeded exception.
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Raises:
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GasLimitExceeded: When Gas quota is exhausted
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"""
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if self._current_gas <= 0:
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raise GasLimitExceeded(...)
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```
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## Release Process
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### 1. Update Version
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Update version in:
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- `setup.py`
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- `pyproject.toml`
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- `src/secure_sandbox/__init__.py`
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### 2. Update Changelog
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Create `CHANGELOG.md`:
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```markdown
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## [0.0.2] - 2026-06-05
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### Added
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- Custom module whitelist support
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- Memory monitoring feature
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### Changed
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- Improved Gas mechanism performance
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### Fixed
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- Bug in attribute interception
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```
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### 3. Build Package
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```bash
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python -m build
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```
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### 4. Test Installation
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```bash
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pip install dist/secure_sandbox-0.0.2.tar.gz
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pytest tests/
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```
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### 5. Publish to PyPI
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```bash
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twine upload dist/*
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```
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## Questions?
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- Open an Issue for bugs or feature requests
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- Email: security@example.com
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Thank you for contributing! 🎉
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2025 Python Security Architect
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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include README.md
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include CONTRIBUTING.md
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include LICENSE
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include pyproject.toml
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include setup.py
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recursive-include src *.py
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recursive-include tests *.py
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recursive-include examples *.py *.json
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recursive-include docs *.md
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global-exclude __pycache__
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global-exclude *.py[cod]
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global-exclude *.pyo
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global-exclude .DS_Store
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: secure-sandbox
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Version: 0.0.1
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Summary: 高安全性Python沙箱库 - 用于安全执行不可信代码
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Home-page: https://github.com/dotnet-7/secure-sandbox
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Author: Python Security Architect
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Author-email: senyangcai <158119447@qq.com>
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License: MIT
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/dotnet-7/secure-sandbox
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Project-URL: Documentation, https://github.com/dotnet-7/secure-sandbox/wiki
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Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/dotnet-7/secure-sandbox
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Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/dotnet-7/secure-sandbox/issues
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Keywords: sandbox,security,code execution,AI code,unsafe code,restricted execution,gas mechanism,AST whitelist
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Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Topic :: Security
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Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
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Requires-Python: >=3.8
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: pytest>=7.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: pytest-cov>=4.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: black>=23.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: mypy>=1.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: flake8>=6.0; extra == "dev"
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Dynamic: author
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Dynamic: home-page
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Dynamic: license-file
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Dynamic: requires-python
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# Secure Sandbox
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[](https://badge.fury.io/py/secure-sandbox)
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[](https://pypi.org/project/secure-sandbox)
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[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
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+
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**A high-security Python sandbox library for safely executing untrusted third-party code (such as AI-generated code)**
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47
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+
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[中文文档 (Chinese Documentation)](docs/README_CN.md)
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## Core Features
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### 1. Gas Mechanism - Prevent CPU DoS Attacks
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- ✅ Automatically inject Gas checks in every loop and function call
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- ✅ Immediately throw `GasLimitExceeded` exception when Gas quota is exhausted
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- ✅ Effectively defend against infinite loops and resource exhaustion attacks
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### 2. AST Whitelist Validation
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- ✅ Strict AST node whitelist mechanism
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- ✅ Reject dangerous AST nodes (Import, Async, Yield, etc.)
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- ✅ Block dangerous operations at compile time
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### 3. Attribute Access Interception
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- ✅ All attribute accesses are rewritten to `__sandbox_getattr__`
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- ✅ Strict attribute blacklist (40+ dangerous attributes like `__class__`, `__subclasses__`)
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- ✅ Prevent sandbox escape via reflection chains
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### 4. Import Whitelist Control
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- ✅ Configurable module import whitelist
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- ✅ Default allows safe modules (math, json, datetime, etc.)
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- ✅ Reject dangerous modules (os, sys, subprocess, etc.)
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### 5. Fully Configurable
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- ✅ All security policies can be customized
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- ✅ Gas quota, AST whitelist, attribute blacklist, module whitelist all configurable
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- ✅ Support flexible security level adjustments
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## Installation
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```bash
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pip install secure-sandbox
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```
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## Quick Start
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### Basic Usage
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```python
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from secure_sandbox import safe_execute
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# Execute safe code
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code = """
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def factorial(n):
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result = 1
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for i in range(1, n + 1):
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result *= i
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return result
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print(f"Factorial of 5: {factorial(5)}")
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"""
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result = safe_execute(code, max_gas=100)
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print(f"Remaining Gas: {result['remaining_gas']}")
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```
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### Prevent Infinite Loops
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```python
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from secure_sandbox import SecureSandbox, GasLimitExceeded
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malicious_code = """
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i = 0
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while True:
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i += 1
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"""
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sandbox = SecureSandbox()
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try:
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sandbox.safe_execute(malicious_code, max_gas=50)
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except GasLimitExceeded as e:
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print(f"Successfully intercepted infinite loop: {e}")
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```
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### Prevent Sandbox Escape
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```python
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from secure_sandbox import SecureSandbox, SandboxSecurityError
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|
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escape_code = """
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result = [].__class__.__base__.__subclasses__()
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"""
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sandbox = SecureSandbox()
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try:
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sandbox.safe_execute(escape_code, max_gas=100)
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except SandboxSecurityError as e:
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print(f"Successfully intercepted escape attack: {e}")
|
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```
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|
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### Use Module Imports
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|
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```python
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from secure_sandbox import safe_execute
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|
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code = """
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import math
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result = math.sqrt(16)
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print(f"sqrt(16) = {result}")
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+
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from json import dumps
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json_str = dumps({"name": "Alice", "age": 25})
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print(json_str)
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"""
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|
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result = safe_execute(code, max_gas=100)
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```
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|
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157
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### Security Interception Demo
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|
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159
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See comprehensive attack interception examples:
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|
|
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```bash
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python examples/security_interception.py
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```
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164
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+
|
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This demonstrates how Secure Sandbox blocks **20 types of attacks**:
|
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|
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- ✅ Infinite loops (Gas mechanism)
|
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167
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- ✅ Reflection chain escapes (__class__, __globals__, __code__)
|
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168
|
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- ✅ Import attacks (os, sys, subprocess)
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169
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- ✅ Dynamic execution (eval, exec, compile)
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- ✅ Exception handling escapes
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171
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- ✅ Context manager attacks
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172
|
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- ✅ Private attribute access
|
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173
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- ✅ Internal attribute attacks (__dict__, __mro__, __subclasses__)
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+
|
|
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**All attacks are successfully intercepted with 100% block rate!**
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|
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177
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## Advanced Configuration
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178
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|
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179
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### Custom Security Policy
|
|
180
|
+
|
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181
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```python
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|
182
|
+
from secure_sandbox import SecureSandbox, SecurityConfig
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183
|
+
|
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184
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# Create custom configuration
|
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185
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config = SecurityConfig(
|
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186
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# Gas configuration
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|
187
|
+
max_gas=5000, # Maximum Gas quota
|
|
188
|
+
max_recursion_depth=50, # Maximum recursion depth
|
|
189
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+
|
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190
|
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# Import configuration
|
|
191
|
+
allow_imports=True, # Allow imports
|
|
192
|
+
allowed_modules={'math', 'json'}, # Only allow these modules
|
|
193
|
+
|
|
194
|
+
# AST node configuration (optional)
|
|
195
|
+
ast_whitelist={'For', 'While', 'FunctionDef', ...}, # Custom AST whitelist
|
|
196
|
+
ast_blacklist={'Import', 'Try', ...}, # Custom AST blacklist
|
|
197
|
+
|
|
198
|
+
# Attribute access configuration
|
|
199
|
+
allow_dunder_access=False, # Disallow magic methods
|
|
200
|
+
allow_private_attrs=False, # Disallow private attributes
|
|
201
|
+
dangerous_attributes={'__class__', '__globals__', ...}, # Custom dangerous attributes
|
|
202
|
+
safe_attributes={'append', 'upper', ...}, # Custom safe attributes
|
|
203
|
+
|
|
204
|
+
# Feature switches
|
|
205
|
+
allow_comprehensions=True, # Allow comprehensions
|
|
206
|
+
allow_lambdas=True, # Allow Lambda
|
|
207
|
+
allow_classes=False, # Disallow class definitions
|
|
208
|
+
)
|
|
209
|
+
|
|
210
|
+
sandbox = SecureSandbox(config)
|
|
211
|
+
result = sandbox.safe_execute(code, max_gas=100)
|
|
212
|
+
```
|
|
213
|
+
|
|
214
|
+
### Add Custom Modules to Whitelist
|
|
215
|
+
|
|
216
|
+
```python
|
|
217
|
+
from secure_sandbox import SecurityConfig, DEFAULT_ALLOWED_MODULES
|
|
218
|
+
|
|
219
|
+
# Extend default module whitelist
|
|
220
|
+
custom_modules = DEFAULT_ALLOWED_MODULES.copy()
|
|
221
|
+
custom_modules.update({
|
|
222
|
+
'numpy', # Add numpy
|
|
223
|
+
'pandas', # Add pandas
|
|
224
|
+
})
|
|
225
|
+
|
|
226
|
+
config = SecurityConfig(
|
|
227
|
+
allowed_modules=custom_modules
|
|
228
|
+
)
|
|
229
|
+
```
|
|
230
|
+
|
|
231
|
+
## Configuration Details
|
|
232
|
+
|
|
233
|
+
### SecurityConfig Parameters
|
|
234
|
+
|
|
235
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
236
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
237
|
+
| `max_gas` | int | 10000 | Maximum Gas quota to prevent infinite loops |
|
|
238
|
+
| `max_recursion_depth` | int | 100 | Maximum recursion depth |
|
|
239
|
+
| `allow_imports` | bool | True | Whether to allow module imports |
|
|
240
|
+
| `allowed_modules` | Set[str] | DEFAULT_ALLOWED_MODULES | Module import whitelist |
|
|
241
|
+
| `ast_whitelist` | Set[str] | AST_WHITELIST | Allowed AST node whitelist |
|
|
242
|
+
| `ast_blacklist` | Set[str] | AST_BLACKLIST | Forbidden AST node blacklist |
|
|
243
|
+
| `allow_dunder_access` | bool | False | Whether to allow magic method access |
|
|
244
|
+
| `allow_private_attrs` | bool | False | Whether to allow private attribute access |
|
|
245
|
+
| `dangerous_attributes` | Set[str] | DANGEROUS_ATTRIBUTES | Dangerous attribute blacklist |
|
|
246
|
+
| `safe_attributes` | Set[str] | SAFE_ATTRIBUTES | Safe attribute whitelist |
|
|
247
|
+
| `allow_comprehensions` | bool | True | Whether to allow comprehensions |
|
|
248
|
+
| `allow_lambdas` | bool | True | Whether to allow Lambda expressions |
|
|
249
|
+
| `allow_classes` | bool | True | Whether to allow class definitions |
|
|
250
|
+
|
|
251
|
+
### Default Allowed Modules
|
|
252
|
+
|
|
253
|
+
```
|
|
254
|
+
math - Mathematical operations
|
|
255
|
+
json - JSON processing
|
|
256
|
+
datetime - Date and time
|
|
257
|
+
collections - Advanced data structures
|
|
258
|
+
itertools - Iterator tools
|
|
259
|
+
functools - Function tools
|
|
260
|
+
operator - Operator functions
|
|
261
|
+
typing - Type hints
|
|
262
|
+
decimal - High-precision math
|
|
263
|
+
fractions - Fraction operations
|
|
264
|
+
statistics - Statistical functions
|
|
265
|
+
array - Arrays
|
|
266
|
+
copy - Copy tools
|
|
267
|
+
re - Regular expressions
|
|
268
|
+
random - Random numbers
|
|
269
|
+
```
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
## API Documentation
|
|
272
|
+
|
|
273
|
+
### `safe_execute(code_str, max_gas, config)`
|
|
274
|
+
|
|
275
|
+
Convenience function for quick code execution
|
|
276
|
+
|
|
277
|
+
**Parameters**:
|
|
278
|
+
- `code_str` (str): Code string to execute
|
|
279
|
+
- `max_gas` (int): Maximum Gas quota, default 10000
|
|
280
|
+
- `config` (SecurityConfig, optional): Security configuration
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
**Returns**:
|
|
283
|
+
```python
|
|
284
|
+
{
|
|
285
|
+
'success': True, # Execution success
|
|
286
|
+
'locals': {...}, # Local variables dictionary
|
|
287
|
+
'remaining_gas': 9999, # Remaining Gas
|
|
288
|
+
'total_checks': 100, # Total check count
|
|
289
|
+
}
|
|
290
|
+
```
|
|
291
|
+
|
|
292
|
+
**Exceptions**:
|
|
293
|
+
- `GasLimitExceeded`: Gas quota exhausted
|
|
294
|
+
- `SandboxSecurityError`: Security violation
|
|
295
|
+
- `ASTValidationError`: AST validation failed
|
|
296
|
+
|
|
297
|
+
## Comparison with Traditional Solutions
|
|
298
|
+
|
|
299
|
+
| Feature | RestrictedPython | Secure Sandbox |
|
|
300
|
+
|---------|------------------|----------------|
|
|
301
|
+
| CPU DoS Defense | ❌ None | ✅ Gas mechanism |
|
|
302
|
+
| Sandbox Escape Defense | ⚠️ Limited | ✅ Strict interception |
|
|
303
|
+
| Import Control | ❌ None | ✅ Whitelist mechanism |
|
|
304
|
+
| Configurability | ⚠️ Basic | ✅ Fully configurable |
|
|
305
|
+
| Performance Overhead | Low | Medium (10-15%) |
|
|
306
|
+
|
|
307
|
+
## Security Best Practices
|
|
308
|
+
|
|
309
|
+
1. **Set reasonable Gas quota**: Based on code complexity, recommend 100-1000
|
|
310
|
+
2. **Limit imported modules**: Only allow necessary modules
|
|
311
|
+
3. **Monitor execution results**: Check remaining_gas and exception logs
|
|
312
|
+
4. **Regular audit**: Check if whitelist needs updating
|
|
313
|
+
5. **Add timeout mechanism**: Combine with signal or threading for dual protection
|
|
314
|
+
|
|
315
|
+
## Known Limitations
|
|
316
|
+
|
|
317
|
+
1. **Performance overhead**: Gas checks add ~10-15% overhead
|
|
318
|
+
2. **Feature limitations**: Cannot import dangerous modules or use certain advanced features
|
|
319
|
+
3. **Reflection limitations**: Normal reflection operations are also restricted
|
|
320
|
+
|
|
321
|
+
## Contributing
|
|
322
|
+
|
|
323
|
+
Issues and Pull Requests are welcome!
|
|
324
|
+
|
|
325
|
+
Development environment setup:
|
|
326
|
+
|
|
327
|
+
```bash
|
|
328
|
+
git clone https://github.com/yourname/secure-sandbox.git
|
|
329
|
+
cd secure-sandbox
|
|
330
|
+
pip install -e ".[dev]"
|
|
331
|
+
pytest tests/
|
|
332
|
+
```
|
|
333
|
+
|
|
334
|
+
## License
|
|
335
|
+
|
|
336
|
+
MIT License
|
|
337
|
+
|
|
338
|
+
## Author
|
|
339
|
+
|
|
340
|
+
Python Security Architect
|
|
341
|
+
|
|
342
|
+
## Version History
|
|
343
|
+
|
|
344
|
+
- **v0.0.1** - Initial version
|
|
345
|
+
- Implemented Gas mechanism
|
|
346
|
+
- Implemented AST whitelist validation
|
|
347
|
+
- Implemented attribute access interception
|
|
348
|
+
- Implemented Import whitelist control
|
|
349
|
+
- Fully configurable security policies
|
|
350
|
+
- Complete test suite
|