sb-decision 0.2.0__tar.gz

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+ Copyright 2026 Sarathi Balakrishnan
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+ SB Decision Model (Browser Decision Model)
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+ Copyright 2026 Sarathi Balakrishnan
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+
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+ Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. Redistributions must keep this NOTICE.
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+
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+ Built on:
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+ - ModernBERT (Answer.AI / LightOn), Apache-2.0, the encoder backbone.
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+ - GLiClass (Knowledgator), Apache-2.0, the label-token scoring recipe and the pretrained checkpoint the
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+ fine-tune started from.
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+
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+ The decision framing, option-set design, synthetic data recipe, trained-in abstention, calibration, ONNX export
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+ recipe, browser runtime and documentation are original work by Sarathi Balakrishnan.
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: sb-decision
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+ Version: 0.2.0
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+ Summary: SB Decision Model: score your own options for any text in one pass, with a trained-in ask. By Sarathi Balakrishnan.
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+ Author: Sarathi Balakrishnan
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+ License: Apache-2.0
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+ Project-URL: Model, https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan/browser-decision-model-base
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+ Project-URL: Author, https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan
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+ Keywords: decision,routing,triage,classification,zero-shot,guardrail
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+ Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.10
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ License-File: NOTICE
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+ Requires-Dist: torch>=2.2
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+ Requires-Dist: transformers>=4.48
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+ Requires-Dist: huggingface_hub>=0.24
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # sb-decision
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+
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+ The SB Decision Model, by Sarathi Balakrishnan. Give it a text and your own list of options, each written as
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+ `name: when to choose it`, and it returns a calibrated probability per option in one pass. Nothing is retrained per
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+ use case: the option definitions are the policy. A reserved `ask` option is trained to win when the deciding fact is
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+ missing from the text, so irreversible actions go to a person instead of being guessed.
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+
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+ Not an LLM. It never generates text. It is the router, guardrail, or triage layer in front of one.
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+
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+ ## Install
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+
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+ ```
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+ pip install sb-decision
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Use
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from sb_decision import SBDecision
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+
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+ m = SBDecision.load() # sarathi-balakrishnan/browser-decision-model-base
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+ m.decide(
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+ "Package arrived broken, second time this month. I want a manager.",
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+ [
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+ "refund: customer wants money back for a damaged, wrong, or missing item",
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+ "replace: customer wants the product again",
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+ "escalate: angry, threatens to leave, or asks for a manager",
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+ ],
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+ )
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+ # {'decision': 'escalate', 'band': 'auto', 'scores': {'escalate': 0.90, 'ask': 0.09, 'refund': 0.01, 'replace': 0.01}}
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+ ```
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+
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+ `band` is `auto` when the top score is at or above `auto=0.7`, `review` at or above `review=0.4`, otherwise
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+ `abstain`. If `ask` wins it is always `abstain`. Both thresholds are arguments; they are statements about the error
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+ rate you accept, not model constants.
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+
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+ Independent tags, when several options can apply at once:
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+
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+ ```python
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+ m.decide(
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+ "Headache since morning and now my chest feels tight.",
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+ ["headache: pain in the head", "chest pain: pressure or tightness in the chest", "rash: skin redness or itching"],
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+ mode="multi",
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+ )
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+ # {'decision': 'chest pain', 'band': 'auto', 'tags': ['headache', 'chest pain'],
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+ # 'scores': {'chest pain': 0.76, 'headache': 0.61, 'ask': 0.14, 'rash': 0.0}}
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+ ```
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+
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+ Many texts at once: `m.scores_many(texts, options)`. Command line:
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+
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+ ```
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+ sb-decision "It doesn't work on my machine." -o "crash: the app exits or hangs" -o "slow: works but takes too long" -o "question: asks how to do something"
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Access
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+
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+ The package is public; the weights are in private preview. `SBDecision.load()` raises `SBAccessError` with contact
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+ details if your Hugging Face token does not have access. To try it on your own option set, contact Sarathi
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+ Balakrishnan at https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan .
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+
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+ ## Writing options
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+
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+ - One line per option, saying when to choose it, with the boundary to its neighbours explicit.
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+ - Describe what the text says, not what you will do about it. "chest pressure with sweating or arm tingling" scores;
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+ "tell the caller to call 911" does not.
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+ - Keep `ask` in the list whenever the action is irreversible.
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+ - Up to 12 options, 1,024 tokens, English. It decides from the text, not the world: no lookups, no arithmetic.
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+
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+ ## Results
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+
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+ Measured on 4,745 messages from five domains never seen in training or validation.
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+
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+ | model | params | held-out top-1 vs teacher | ask recall | false ask | calibration error (ECE) |
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+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
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+ | base | 151M | 0.765 | 0.752 | 0.024 | 0.030 |
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+ | large | 399M | 0.796 | 0.822 | 0.021 | 0.072 |
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+
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+ The teacher's own self-agreement on the same messages is 0.883.
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ Apache-2.0. See NOTICE.
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+ # sb-decision
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+
3
+ The SB Decision Model, by Sarathi Balakrishnan. Give it a text and your own list of options, each written as
4
+ `name: when to choose it`, and it returns a calibrated probability per option in one pass. Nothing is retrained per
5
+ use case: the option definitions are the policy. A reserved `ask` option is trained to win when the deciding fact is
6
+ missing from the text, so irreversible actions go to a person instead of being guessed.
7
+
8
+ Not an LLM. It never generates text. It is the router, guardrail, or triage layer in front of one.
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+
10
+ ## Install
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+
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+ ```
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+ pip install sb-decision
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Use
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+
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+ ```python
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+ from sb_decision import SBDecision
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+
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+ m = SBDecision.load() # sarathi-balakrishnan/browser-decision-model-base
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+ m.decide(
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+ "Package arrived broken, second time this month. I want a manager.",
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+ [
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+ "refund: customer wants money back for a damaged, wrong, or missing item",
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+ "replace: customer wants the product again",
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+ "escalate: angry, threatens to leave, or asks for a manager",
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+ ],
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+ )
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+ # {'decision': 'escalate', 'band': 'auto', 'scores': {'escalate': 0.90, 'ask': 0.09, 'refund': 0.01, 'replace': 0.01}}
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+ ```
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+
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+ `band` is `auto` when the top score is at or above `auto=0.7`, `review` at or above `review=0.4`, otherwise
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+ `abstain`. If `ask` wins it is always `abstain`. Both thresholds are arguments; they are statements about the error
35
+ rate you accept, not model constants.
36
+
37
+ Independent tags, when several options can apply at once:
38
+
39
+ ```python
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+ m.decide(
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+ "Headache since morning and now my chest feels tight.",
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+ ["headache: pain in the head", "chest pain: pressure or tightness in the chest", "rash: skin redness or itching"],
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+ mode="multi",
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+ )
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+ # {'decision': 'chest pain', 'band': 'auto', 'tags': ['headache', 'chest pain'],
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+ # 'scores': {'chest pain': 0.76, 'headache': 0.61, 'ask': 0.14, 'rash': 0.0}}
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+ ```
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+
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+ Many texts at once: `m.scores_many(texts, options)`. Command line:
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+
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+ ```
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+ sb-decision "It doesn't work on my machine." -o "crash: the app exits or hangs" -o "slow: works but takes too long" -o "question: asks how to do something"
53
+ ```
54
+
55
+ ## Access
56
+
57
+ The package is public; the weights are in private preview. `SBDecision.load()` raises `SBAccessError` with contact
58
+ details if your Hugging Face token does not have access. To try it on your own option set, contact Sarathi
59
+ Balakrishnan at https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan .
60
+
61
+ ## Writing options
62
+
63
+ - One line per option, saying when to choose it, with the boundary to its neighbours explicit.
64
+ - Describe what the text says, not what you will do about it. "chest pressure with sweating or arm tingling" scores;
65
+ "tell the caller to call 911" does not.
66
+ - Keep `ask` in the list whenever the action is irreversible.
67
+ - Up to 12 options, 1,024 tokens, English. It decides from the text, not the world: no lookups, no arithmetic.
68
+
69
+ ## Results
70
+
71
+ Measured on 4,745 messages from five domains never seen in training or validation.
72
+
73
+ | model | params | held-out top-1 vs teacher | ask recall | false ask | calibration error (ECE) |
74
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
75
+ | base | 151M | 0.765 | 0.752 | 0.024 | 0.030 |
76
+ | large | 399M | 0.796 | 0.822 | 0.021 | 0.072 |
77
+
78
+ The teacher's own self-agreement on the same messages is 0.883.
79
+
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+ ## License
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+
82
+ Apache-2.0. See NOTICE.
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+ [build-system]
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+ requires = ["setuptools>=68"]
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+ build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
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+
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+ [project]
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+ name = "sb-decision"
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+ version = "0.2.0"
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+ description = "SB Decision Model: score your own options for any text in one pass, with a trained-in ask. By Sarathi Balakrishnan."
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+ readme = "README.md"
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+ authors = [{ name = "Sarathi Balakrishnan" }]
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+ license = { text = "Apache-2.0" }
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+ requires-python = ">=3.10"
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+ keywords = ["decision", "routing", "triage", "classification", "zero-shot", "guardrail"]
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+ classifiers = [
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+ "Development Status :: 4 - Beta",
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+ "Intended Audience :: Developers",
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+ "License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License",
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+ "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
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+ "Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence",
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+ ]
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+ dependencies = ["torch>=2.2", "transformers>=4.48", "huggingface_hub>=0.24"]
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+
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+ [project.urls]
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+ Model = "https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan/browser-decision-model-base"
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+ Author = "https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan"
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+
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+ [project.scripts]
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+ sb-decision = "sb_decision.cli:main"
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+
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+ [tool.setuptools.packages.find]
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+ where = ["src"]
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+
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+ [tool.setuptools]
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+ license-files = ["LICENSE", "NOTICE"]
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+ [egg_info]
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+ tag_build =
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+ tag_date = 0
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+
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+ """SB Decision Model by Sarathi Balakrishnan: your options, scored in one pass, with a trained-in ask.
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+
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+ from sb_decision import SBDecision
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+ m = SBDecision.load()
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+ m.decide("Package arrived broken, I want a manager.",
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+ ["refund: customer wants money back", "escalate: angry or asks for a manager"])
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+ """
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+
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+ from sb_decision.core import ASK, DEFAULT_MODEL, SBAccessError, SBDecision, parse_options
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+ from sb_decision.modeling import SBDecisionConfig, SBDecisionModel
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+
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+ __version__ = "0.2.0"
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+ __all__ = [
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+ "ASK",
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+ "DEFAULT_MODEL",
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+ "SBAccessError",
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+ "SBDecision",
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+ "SBDecisionConfig",
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+ "SBDecisionModel",
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+ "parse_options",
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+ "__version__",
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+ ]
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+ """sb-decision "text" -o "refund: customer wants money back" -o "escalate: asks for a manager" """
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+
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+ from __future__ import annotations
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+
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+ import argparse
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+ import json
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+ import sys
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+
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+ from sb_decision.core import DEFAULT_MODEL, SBAccessError, SBDecision
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+
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+
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+ def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
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+ ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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+ prog="sb-decision", description="Score your own options for a text with the SB Decision Model."
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+ )
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+ ap.add_argument("text")
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+ ap.add_argument("-o", "--option", action="append", required=True, help="'name: when to choose it' (repeat)")
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+ ap.add_argument(
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+ "--mode", choices=["single", "multi"], default="single", help="single = pick one, multi = independent tags"
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+ )
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+ ap.add_argument("--no-ask", action="store_true", help="do not add the trained 'ask' option")
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+ ap.add_argument("--auto", type=float, default=0.7)
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+ ap.add_argument("--review", type=float, default=0.4)
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+ ap.add_argument("--model", default=DEFAULT_MODEL, help="Hugging Face repo id or local folder")
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+ ap.add_argument("--device", default="cpu")
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+ a = ap.parse_args(argv)
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+ try:
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+ m = SBDecision.load(a.model, device=a.device)
29
+ except SBAccessError as e:
30
+ print(str(e), file=sys.stderr)
31
+ return 2
32
+ r = m.decide(a.text, a.option, mode=a.mode, include_ask=not a.no_ask, auto=a.auto, review=a.review)
33
+ print(json.dumps(r, indent=1))
34
+ return 0
35
+
36
+
37
+ if __name__ == "__main__":
38
+ raise SystemExit(main())
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
1
+ """SBDecision: load the model once, then decide(text, options)."""
2
+
3
+ from __future__ import annotations
4
+
5
+ import torch
6
+ from huggingface_hub.errors import GatedRepoError, HfHubHTTPError, RepositoryNotFoundError
7
+ from transformers import AutoTokenizer
8
+
9
+ from sb_decision.modeling import LABEL_TOKEN, SEP_TOKEN, SBDecisionModel
10
+
11
+ DEFAULT_MODEL = "sarathi-balakrishnan/browser-decision-model-base"
12
+ ASK = {"name": "ask", "definition": "not enough information to decide"}
13
+ AUTHOR_PAGE = "https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan"
14
+
15
+
16
+ class SBAccessError(RuntimeError):
17
+ """The package installed fine, but the weights are not reachable with this token."""
18
+
19
+
20
+ def parse_options(options: list[str | dict]) -> list[dict]:
21
+ """'name: when to choose it' strings or {'name', 'definition'} dicts -> dicts. Names are lower-cased."""
22
+ out: list[dict] = []
23
+ for o in options:
24
+ if isinstance(o, str):
25
+ name, _, definition = o.partition(":")
26
+ out.append({"name": name.strip().lower(), "definition": definition.strip()})
27
+ else:
28
+ out.append({"name": str(o["name"]).strip().lower(), "definition": str(o.get("definition", "")).strip()})
29
+ if any(not o["name"] for o in out):
30
+ raise ValueError("every option needs a name")
31
+ return out
32
+
33
+
34
+ def band(decision: str, p: float, auto: float, review: float) -> str:
35
+ if decision == ASK["name"]:
36
+ return "abstain"
37
+ return "auto" if p >= auto else "review" if p >= review else "abstain"
38
+
39
+
40
+ class SBDecision:
41
+ """One loaded model. ``decide`` for a verdict with a band, ``scores`` for the raw calibrated probabilities."""
42
+
43
+ def __init__(self, model: SBDecisionModel, tokenizer, device: str = "cpu") -> None:
44
+ self.model = model.to(device).eval()
45
+ self.tokenizer = tokenizer
46
+ self.device = device
47
+
48
+ @classmethod
49
+ def load(
50
+ cls, model: str = DEFAULT_MODEL, device: str = "cpu", token: str | None = None, revision: str | None = None
51
+ ) -> SBDecision:
52
+ """``model`` is a Hugging Face repo id or a local folder. The weights are in private preview: loading needs a
53
+ Hugging Face token with access, otherwise SBAccessError says how to get it."""
54
+ try:
55
+ m = SBDecisionModel.from_pretrained(model, token=token, revision=revision)
56
+ tok = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model, token=token, revision=revision)
57
+ except (GatedRepoError, RepositoryNotFoundError) as e:
58
+ raise SBAccessError(_access_message(model)) from e
59
+ except HfHubHTTPError as e:
60
+ if e.response is not None and e.response.status_code in (401, 403, 404):
61
+ raise SBAccessError(_access_message(model)) from e
62
+ raise
63
+ except OSError as e:
64
+ if "401" in str(e) or "403" in str(e) or "404" in str(e) or "not a valid model identifier" in str(e):
65
+ raise SBAccessError(_access_message(model)) from e
66
+ raise
67
+ return cls(m, tok, device)
68
+
69
+ @property
70
+ def max_options(self) -> int:
71
+ return int(getattr(self.model.config, "max_options", 12))
72
+
73
+ def build_input(self, text: str, options: list[dict]) -> str:
74
+ labels = [f"{o['name']}: {o['definition']}" if o["definition"] else o["name"] for o in options]
75
+ return "".join(LABEL_TOKEN + lab for lab in labels) + SEP_TOKEN + text
76
+
77
+ @torch.no_grad()
78
+ def scores_many(
79
+ self,
80
+ texts: list[str],
81
+ options: list[str | dict],
82
+ mode: str = "single",
83
+ include_ask: bool = True,
84
+ max_len: int = 1024,
85
+ batch_size: int = 16,
86
+ ) -> list[dict[str, float]]:
87
+ opts = parse_options(options)
88
+ if include_ask and all(o["name"] != ASK["name"] for o in opts):
89
+ opts = [*opts, ASK]
90
+ if not 2 <= len(opts) <= self.max_options:
91
+ raise ValueError(f"need 2..{self.max_options} options including ask, got {len(opts)}")
92
+ if mode not in ("single", "multi"):
93
+ raise ValueError("mode is 'single' (pick one, softmax) or 'multi' (independent, sigmoid)")
94
+ out: list[dict[str, float]] = []
95
+ for i in range(0, len(texts), batch_size):
96
+ chunk = [self.build_input(t, opts) for t in texts[i : i + batch_size]]
97
+ enc = self.tokenizer(chunk, truncation=True, max_length=max_len, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt")
98
+ enc = {k: v.to(self.device) for k, v in enc.items()}
99
+ z = self.model(**enc, max_num_classes=len(opts), calibrated=True).logits.float()
100
+ p = torch.softmax(z, -1) if mode == "single" else torch.sigmoid(z)
101
+ out.extend({o["name"]: round(float(row[k]), 4) for k, o in enumerate(opts)} for row in p.cpu())
102
+ return out
103
+
104
+ def scores(self, text: str, options: list[str | dict], **kw) -> dict[str, float]:
105
+ return self.scores_many([text], options, **kw)[0]
106
+
107
+ def decide(
108
+ self,
109
+ text: str,
110
+ options: list[str | dict],
111
+ mode: str = "single",
112
+ include_ask: bool = True,
113
+ auto: float = 0.7,
114
+ review: float = 0.4,
115
+ **kw,
116
+ ) -> dict:
117
+ """{'decision', 'band' (auto | review | abstain), 'scores'}; in multi mode also 'tags' (every option >= 0.5)."""
118
+ s = self.scores(text, options, mode=mode, include_ask=include_ask, **kw)
119
+ top = max(s, key=s.get)
120
+ r = {
121
+ "decision": top,
122
+ "band": band(top, s[top], auto, review),
123
+ "scores": dict(sorted(s.items(), key=lambda kv: -kv[1])),
124
+ }
125
+ if mode == "multi":
126
+ r["tags"] = [n for n, p in s.items() if p >= 0.5 and n != ASK["name"]]
127
+ return r
128
+
129
+
130
+ def _access_message(model: str) -> str:
131
+ return (
132
+ f"sb-decision is installed, but the model weights at '{model}' are not reachable with this Hugging Face token. "
133
+ "The SB Decision Model is in private preview: to get access, contact Sarathi Balakrishnan at "
134
+ f"{AUTHOR_PAGE} . Once granted, log in with `hf auth login` or pass token=... to SBDecision.load()."
135
+ )
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
1
+ """SB Decision Model: the inference architecture, self-contained (torch + transformers only).
2
+
3
+ This file ships inside the Hugging Face repo, so the model loads with
4
+ ``AutoModel.from_pretrained(repo, trust_remote_code=True)`` and no other package.
5
+
6
+ Architecture: a ModernBERT encoder reads ``<<LABEL>>name: definition … <<SEP>>text`` in one pass; the hidden
7
+ state at each ``<<LABEL>>`` token (projected) is dotted with the projected [CLS] state to give one logit per option.
8
+ The state-dict layout matches the training checkpoint (``model.encoder_model.*``, ``model.text_projector.*``,
9
+ ``model.classes_projector.*``), so fine-tuned weights load unchanged.
10
+
11
+ Copyright 2026 Sarathi Balakrishnan. Apache-2.0. See NOTICE for the encoder and recipe this builds on.
12
+ """
13
+
14
+ from __future__ import annotations
15
+
16
+ import torch
17
+ from torch import nn
18
+ from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoModel, PretrainedConfig, PreTrainedModel
19
+ from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
20
+ from transformers.modeling_outputs import SequenceClassifierOutput
21
+
22
+ LABEL_TOKEN = "<<LABEL>>"
23
+ SEP_TOKEN = "<<SEP>>"
24
+
25
+
26
+ class SBDecisionConfig(PretrainedConfig):
27
+ model_type = "sb_decision"
28
+
29
+ def __init__(
30
+ self,
31
+ encoder_config: dict | PretrainedConfig | None = None,
32
+ hidden_size: int = 768,
33
+ class_token_index: int = 50368,
34
+ text_token_index: int = 50369,
35
+ calibration_temperature: float = 1.0,
36
+ projector_hidden_act: str = "gelu",
37
+ dropout: float = 0.1,
38
+ max_options: int = 12,
39
+ **kwargs,
40
+ ) -> None:
41
+ super().__init__(**kwargs)
42
+ if isinstance(encoder_config, dict):
43
+ encoder_config = AutoConfig.for_model(**encoder_config)
44
+ self.encoder_config = encoder_config
45
+ self.hidden_size = hidden_size
46
+ self.class_token_index = class_token_index
47
+ self.text_token_index = text_token_index
48
+ self.calibration_temperature = calibration_temperature # "temperature" alone is reserved for generation
49
+ self.projector_hidden_act = projector_hidden_act
50
+ self.dropout = dropout
51
+ self.max_options = max_options
52
+
53
+ def to_dict(self) -> dict:
54
+ d = super().to_dict()
55
+ if self.encoder_config is not None:
56
+ d["encoder_config"] = self.encoder_config.to_dict()
57
+ return d
58
+
59
+
60
+ class Projector(nn.Module):
61
+ def __init__(self, enc_dim: int, hidden: int, act: str, dropout: float) -> None:
62
+ super().__init__()
63
+ self.linear_1 = nn.Linear(enc_dim, hidden)
64
+ self.act = ACT2FN[act]
65
+ self.dropout = nn.Dropout(dropout)
66
+ self.linear_2 = nn.Linear(hidden, enc_dim)
67
+
68
+ def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
69
+ return self.linear_2(self.dropout(self.act(self.linear_1(x))))
70
+
71
+
72
+ class DotScorer(nn.Module):
73
+ def forward(self, text: torch.Tensor, labels: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
74
+ return torch.einsum("bd,bkd->bk", text, labels)
75
+
76
+
77
+ class SBDecisionCore(nn.Module):
78
+ def __init__(self, cfg: SBDecisionConfig) -> None:
79
+ super().__init__()
80
+ enc_dim = cfg.encoder_config.hidden_size
81
+ self.encoder_model = AutoModel.from_config(cfg.encoder_config)
82
+ self.text_projector = Projector(enc_dim, cfg.hidden_size, cfg.projector_hidden_act, cfg.dropout)
83
+ self.classes_projector = Projector(enc_dim, cfg.hidden_size, cfg.projector_hidden_act, cfg.dropout)
84
+ self.logit_scale = nn.Parameter(torch.tensor(1.0)) # present in the checkpoint, unused at inference
85
+ self.scorer = DotScorer()
86
+
87
+
88
+ def label_positions_from_ids(input_ids: torch.Tensor, label_token_id: int, k: int | None = None) -> torch.Tensor:
89
+ """[B, K] index of each <<LABEL>> token, -1 padded."""
90
+ mask = input_ids == label_token_id
91
+ k = k or int(mask.sum(-1).max().item())
92
+ pos = torch.full((input_ids.shape[0], k), -1, dtype=torch.long, device=input_ids.device)
93
+ for b in range(input_ids.shape[0]):
94
+ idx = mask[b].nonzero().flatten()[:k]
95
+ pos[b, : idx.numel()] = idx
96
+ return pos
97
+
98
+
99
+ class SBDecisionModel(PreTrainedModel):
100
+ config_class = SBDecisionConfig
101
+ base_model_prefix = "model"
102
+
103
+ def __init__(self, config: SBDecisionConfig) -> None:
104
+ super().__init__(config)
105
+ self.model = SBDecisionCore(config)
106
+ self.post_init()
107
+
108
+ def forward(
109
+ self,
110
+ input_ids: torch.Tensor,
111
+ attention_mask: torch.Tensor | None = None,
112
+ label_positions: torch.Tensor | None = None,
113
+ max_num_classes: int | None = None,
114
+ calibrated: bool = False,
115
+ **kwargs,
116
+ ) -> SequenceClassifierOutput:
117
+ """logits[b, k] for option k of row b; padded slots are -1e4. ``calibrated`` divides by the temperature."""
118
+ m = self.model
119
+ hidden = m.encoder_model(input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask)[0] # [B, S, D]
120
+ if label_positions is None:
121
+ label_positions = label_positions_from_ids(input_ids, self.config.class_token_index, max_num_classes)
122
+ valid = (label_positions >= 0).to(hidden.dtype)
123
+ idx = label_positions.clamp(min=0).unsqueeze(-1).expand(-1, -1, hidden.shape[-1])
124
+ labels = m.classes_projector(torch.gather(hidden, 1, idx)) # [B, K, D]
125
+ text = m.text_projector(hidden[:, 0, :]) # [B, D]
126
+ logits = m.scorer(text, labels) * valid + (valid - 1.0) * 1e4
127
+ if calibrated:
128
+ logits = logits / self.config.calibration_temperature
129
+ return SequenceClassifierOutput(logits=logits)
130
+
131
+ @staticmethod
132
+ def build_input(text: str, options: list[dict]) -> str:
133
+ labels = [f"{o['name']}: {o['definition']}" if o.get("definition") else o["name"] for o in options]
134
+ return "".join(LABEL_TOKEN + label for label in labels) + SEP_TOKEN + text
135
+
136
+ @torch.no_grad()
137
+ def score(self, tokenizer, text: str, options: list[dict], mode: str = "single", max_len: int = 1024) -> dict:
138
+ """Calibrated probability per option. mode "single" = softmax (pick one), "multi" = sigmoid (independent)."""
139
+ if not 2 <= len(options) <= self.config.max_options:
140
+ raise ValueError(f"2..{self.config.max_options} options, got {len(options)}")
141
+ enc = tokenizer(self.build_input(text, options), truncation=True, max_length=max_len, return_tensors="pt")
142
+ enc = {k: v.to(self.device) for k, v in enc.items()}
143
+ z = self(**enc, max_num_classes=len(options), calibrated=True).logits[0].float()
144
+ p = torch.softmax(z, -1) if mode == "single" else torch.sigmoid(z)
145
+ return {o["name"]: round(float(p[i]), 4) for i, o in enumerate(options)}
146
+
147
+
148
+ AutoConfig.register("sb_decision", SBDecisionConfig, exist_ok=True)
149
+ AutoModel.register(SBDecisionConfig, SBDecisionModel, exist_ok=True)
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
1
+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
2
+ Name: sb-decision
3
+ Version: 0.2.0
4
+ Summary: SB Decision Model: score your own options for any text in one pass, with a trained-in ask. By Sarathi Balakrishnan.
5
+ Author: Sarathi Balakrishnan
6
+ License: Apache-2.0
7
+ Project-URL: Model, https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan/browser-decision-model-base
8
+ Project-URL: Author, https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan
9
+ Keywords: decision,routing,triage,classification,zero-shot,guardrail
10
+ Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
11
+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
12
+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
13
+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
14
+ Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence
15
+ Requires-Python: >=3.10
16
+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
17
+ License-File: LICENSE
18
+ License-File: NOTICE
19
+ Requires-Dist: torch>=2.2
20
+ Requires-Dist: transformers>=4.48
21
+ Requires-Dist: huggingface_hub>=0.24
22
+ Dynamic: license-file
23
+
24
+ # sb-decision
25
+
26
+ The SB Decision Model, by Sarathi Balakrishnan. Give it a text and your own list of options, each written as
27
+ `name: when to choose it`, and it returns a calibrated probability per option in one pass. Nothing is retrained per
28
+ use case: the option definitions are the policy. A reserved `ask` option is trained to win when the deciding fact is
29
+ missing from the text, so irreversible actions go to a person instead of being guessed.
30
+
31
+ Not an LLM. It never generates text. It is the router, guardrail, or triage layer in front of one.
32
+
33
+ ## Install
34
+
35
+ ```
36
+ pip install sb-decision
37
+ ```
38
+
39
+ ## Use
40
+
41
+ ```python
42
+ from sb_decision import SBDecision
43
+
44
+ m = SBDecision.load() # sarathi-balakrishnan/browser-decision-model-base
45
+ m.decide(
46
+ "Package arrived broken, second time this month. I want a manager.",
47
+ [
48
+ "refund: customer wants money back for a damaged, wrong, or missing item",
49
+ "replace: customer wants the product again",
50
+ "escalate: angry, threatens to leave, or asks for a manager",
51
+ ],
52
+ )
53
+ # {'decision': 'escalate', 'band': 'auto', 'scores': {'escalate': 0.90, 'ask': 0.09, 'refund': 0.01, 'replace': 0.01}}
54
+ ```
55
+
56
+ `band` is `auto` when the top score is at or above `auto=0.7`, `review` at or above `review=0.4`, otherwise
57
+ `abstain`. If `ask` wins it is always `abstain`. Both thresholds are arguments; they are statements about the error
58
+ rate you accept, not model constants.
59
+
60
+ Independent tags, when several options can apply at once:
61
+
62
+ ```python
63
+ m.decide(
64
+ "Headache since morning and now my chest feels tight.",
65
+ ["headache: pain in the head", "chest pain: pressure or tightness in the chest", "rash: skin redness or itching"],
66
+ mode="multi",
67
+ )
68
+ # {'decision': 'chest pain', 'band': 'auto', 'tags': ['headache', 'chest pain'],
69
+ # 'scores': {'chest pain': 0.76, 'headache': 0.61, 'ask': 0.14, 'rash': 0.0}}
70
+ ```
71
+
72
+ Many texts at once: `m.scores_many(texts, options)`. Command line:
73
+
74
+ ```
75
+ sb-decision "It doesn't work on my machine." -o "crash: the app exits or hangs" -o "slow: works but takes too long" -o "question: asks how to do something"
76
+ ```
77
+
78
+ ## Access
79
+
80
+ The package is public; the weights are in private preview. `SBDecision.load()` raises `SBAccessError` with contact
81
+ details if your Hugging Face token does not have access. To try it on your own option set, contact Sarathi
82
+ Balakrishnan at https://huggingface.co/sarathi-balakrishnan .
83
+
84
+ ## Writing options
85
+
86
+ - One line per option, saying when to choose it, with the boundary to its neighbours explicit.
87
+ - Describe what the text says, not what you will do about it. "chest pressure with sweating or arm tingling" scores;
88
+ "tell the caller to call 911" does not.
89
+ - Keep `ask` in the list whenever the action is irreversible.
90
+ - Up to 12 options, 1,024 tokens, English. It decides from the text, not the world: no lookups, no arithmetic.
91
+
92
+ ## Results
93
+
94
+ Measured on 4,745 messages from five domains never seen in training or validation.
95
+
96
+ | model | params | held-out top-1 vs teacher | ask recall | false ask | calibration error (ECE) |
97
+ |---|---|---|---|---|---|
98
+ | base | 151M | 0.765 | 0.752 | 0.024 | 0.030 |
99
+ | large | 399M | 0.796 | 0.822 | 0.021 | 0.072 |
100
+
101
+ The teacher's own self-agreement on the same messages is 0.883.
102
+
103
+ ## License
104
+
105
+ Apache-2.0. See NOTICE.
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
1
+ LICENSE
2
+ NOTICE
3
+ README.md
4
+ pyproject.toml
5
+ src/sb_decision/__init__.py
6
+ src/sb_decision/cli.py
7
+ src/sb_decision/core.py
8
+ src/sb_decision/modeling.py
9
+ src/sb_decision.egg-info/PKG-INFO
10
+ src/sb_decision.egg-info/SOURCES.txt
11
+ src/sb_decision.egg-info/dependency_links.txt
12
+ src/sb_decision.egg-info/entry_points.txt
13
+ src/sb_decision.egg-info/requires.txt
14
+ src/sb_decision.egg-info/top_level.txt
15
+ tests/test_sb_decision.py
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
1
+ [console_scripts]
2
+ sb-decision = sb_decision.cli:main
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
1
+ torch>=2.2
2
+ transformers>=4.48
3
+ huggingface_hub>=0.24
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
1
+ sb_decision
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
1
+ """sb-decision on a tiny random model: option parsing, bands, modes, batching, save/load, CLI, access error."""
2
+
3
+ from __future__ import annotations
4
+
5
+ import json
6
+
7
+ import pytest
8
+ import torch
9
+ from sb_decision import ASK, SBAccessError, SBDecision, SBDecisionConfig, SBDecisionModel, parse_options
10
+ from sb_decision.cli import main
11
+ from sb_decision.core import band
12
+ from tokenizers import Tokenizer, models, pre_tokenizers
13
+ from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizerFast
14
+
15
+ LABEL, SEP = 60, 61
16
+
17
+
18
+ @pytest.fixture(scope="module")
19
+ def tiny(tmp_path_factory):
20
+ torch.manual_seed(0)
21
+ enc = {
22
+ "model_type": "modernbert", "hidden_size": 32, "intermediate_size": 64, "num_hidden_layers": 2,
23
+ "num_attention_heads": 4, "vocab_size": 64, "max_position_embeddings": 128, "local_attention": 8,
24
+ "global_attn_every_n_layers": 1, "pad_token_id": 0, "bos_token_id": 1, "eos_token_id": 2,
25
+ "cls_token_id": 1, "sep_token_id": 2,
26
+ } # fmt: skip
27
+ cfg = SBDecisionConfig(
28
+ encoder_config=enc, hidden_size=16, class_token_index=LABEL, text_token_index=SEP, calibration_temperature=0.5
29
+ )
30
+ model = SBDecisionModel(cfg).eval()
31
+ vocab = {"[PAD]": 0, "[CLS]": 1, "[SEP]": 2, "[UNK]": 3, **{f"w{i}": i for i in range(4, 60)}}
32
+ vocab.update({"<<LABEL>>": LABEL, "<<SEP>>": SEP})
33
+ t = Tokenizer(models.WordLevel(vocab, unk_token="[UNK]"))
34
+ t.pre_tokenizer = pre_tokenizers.Whitespace()
35
+ tok = PreTrainedTokenizerFast(
36
+ tokenizer_object=t, pad_token="[PAD]", cls_token="[CLS]", sep_token="[SEP]", unk_token="[UNK]"
37
+ )
38
+ tok.add_special_tokens({"additional_special_tokens": ["<<LABEL>>", "<<SEP>>"]})
39
+ d = tmp_path_factory.mktemp("tiny")
40
+ model.save_pretrained(d)
41
+ tok.save_pretrained(d)
42
+ return str(d)
43
+
44
+
45
+ def test_parse_options():
46
+ assert parse_options(["Refund: money back", {"name": "Escalate", "definition": "manager"}, "ask"]) == [
47
+ {"name": "refund", "definition": "money back"},
48
+ {"name": "escalate", "definition": "manager"},
49
+ {"name": "ask", "definition": ""},
50
+ ]
51
+ with pytest.raises(ValueError):
52
+ parse_options([": no name"])
53
+
54
+
55
+ def test_band():
56
+ assert band("refund", 0.9, 0.7, 0.4) == "auto"
57
+ assert band("refund", 0.5, 0.7, 0.4) == "review"
58
+ assert band("refund", 0.1, 0.7, 0.4) == "abstain"
59
+ assert band("ask", 0.99, 0.7, 0.4) == "abstain"
60
+
61
+
62
+ def test_decide_shapes_and_modes(tiny):
63
+ m = SBDecision.load(tiny)
64
+ opts = ["w10: w11 w12", "w13: w14"]
65
+ r = m.decide("w20 w21 w22", opts)
66
+ assert set(r) == {"decision", "band", "scores"} and set(r["scores"]) == {"w10", "w13", ASK["name"]}
67
+ assert abs(sum(r["scores"].values()) - 1) < 0.01 # softmax
68
+ r2 = m.decide("w20 w21 w22", opts, mode="multi", include_ask=False)
69
+ assert set(r2["scores"]) == {"w10", "w13"} and "tags" in r2
70
+ many = m.scores_many(["w20", "w21 w22", "w23"], opts, batch_size=2)
71
+ assert len(many) == 3 and many[0] == m.scores("w20", opts)
72
+ with pytest.raises(ValueError):
73
+ m.decide("w20", ["w10: w11"], include_ask=False)
74
+
75
+
76
+ def test_cli(tiny, capsys):
77
+ assert main(["w20 w21", "-o", "w10: w11", "-o", "w13: w14", "--model", tiny]) == 0
78
+ out = json.loads(capsys.readouterr().out)
79
+ assert out["band"] in ("auto", "review", "abstain")
80
+
81
+
82
+ def test_access_error_message():
83
+ with pytest.raises(SBAccessError) as e:
84
+ SBDecision.load("sarathi-balakrishnan/this-repo-does-not-exist-xyz", token="hf_invalid")
85
+ assert "private preview" in str(e.value) and "sarathi-balakrishnan" in str(e.value)