sanka-connector-postgres 0.1.0a10__tar.gz

sanka_connector_postgres-0.1.0a10/.gitignore

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+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+.venv/
+dist/
+release/
+build/
+*.egg-info/
+.pytest_cache/
+.mypy_cache/
+.ruff_cache/
+.coverage
+.DS_Store

sanka_connector_postgres-0.1.0a10/LICENSE

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sanka_connector_postgres-0.1.0a10/PKG-INFO

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+Metadata-Version: 2.5
+Name: sanka-connector-postgres
+Version: 0.1.0a10
+Summary: PostgreSQL connector for the Sanka migration runtime
+Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/sankaHQ/sanka-connectors
+Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/sankaHQ/sanka-connectors/issues
+Author: Sanka, Inc.
+License-Expression: Apache-2.0
+License-File: LICENSE
+Requires-Python: >=3.12
+Requires-Dist: psycopg[binary]>=3.2
+Requires-Dist: sanka-connector-sdk==0.1.0a10
+Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
+
+# PostgreSQL connector
+
+PostgreSQL connector for Sanka, registering both roles under the `postgres`
+type. The DSN arrives in `settings["connection"]` (`postgres://…`,
+`postgresql://…`, or a libpq keyword string); `settings["schema"]` selects the
+schema (default `public`). Uses psycopg 3's async API with one cached
+connection per DSN per event loop; all identifiers are quoted with
+`psycopg.sql.Identifier`.
+
+**Source**: discovers BASE TABLEs, inventories columns/type families/exact
+counts, and reads with keyset pagination on the single-column primary key
+(`WHERE pk > cursor ORDER BY pk LIMIT n`). Cursors and snapshot bounds are the
+JSON-safe string of the key value; integer keys are re-cast client-side, every
+other key type is sent as an untyped literal the server casts back to the
+column's native type — so ordering is always native-type ordering, never text
+ordering. Tables with a composite, missing, or bytea primary key are
+inventoried with a warning and no identity fields (the planner skips them).
+Values come back JSON-safe: datetime/date/time → ISO 8601 strings, `Decimal` →
+string, `UUID` → string, json/jsonb → dict/list, other exotic scalars → their
+string form. `bytea` columns are excluded from the inventoried fields, and any
+binary value that still shows up in a read is dropped from the record with a
+one-time warning per column. Capabilities: exact counts
+(`SupportsRecordCounts`) and snapshot bounds via `MAX(pk)`
+(`SupportsSnapshotBounds`). Source filters are not supported yet and raise
+`UnsupportedFeatureError` rather than being silently ignored.
+
+**Destination**: creates tables lazily from first-seen Python values
+(bool → `boolean`, int → `bigint`, float → `double precision`, dict/list →
+`jsonb`, everything else → `text`), widens with
+`ALTER TABLE … ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS`, creates the target schema if
+missing, and puts a `CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS` on the identity
+columns. Mixed-type source fields never fail the run: when a value cannot be
+represented in a column this destination minted, the column is promoted up the
+boolean → bigint → double precision → text ladder
+(`ALTER COLUMN … TYPE … USING`), losslessly. Conflicts follow `WriteOptions.conflict_policy` via an identity
+pre-SELECT (skip/update/plain-insert). `destination_record_id` is the identity
+value as a string when exactly one identity field is present, else `None` —
+PostgreSQL has no stable rowid, and `ctid` moves. Params are adapted to the
+actual column type: dict/list → psycopg `Json` for json/jsonb columns (scalars
+written to jsonb are JSON-encoded too), non-string values headed for text
+columns are stringified client-side, and strings are sent untyped so the
+server casts them into any column.
+
+Apache-2.0; depends only on the `sanka-connector-sdk` interface and `psycopg[binary]`.
+Integration tests need `SANKA_MIGRATE_TEST_POSTGRES_DSN` and skip cleanly without it.

sanka_connector_postgres-0.1.0a10/README.md

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+# PostgreSQL connector
+
+PostgreSQL connector for Sanka, registering both roles under the `postgres`
+type. The DSN arrives in `settings["connection"]` (`postgres://…`,
+`postgresql://…`, or a libpq keyword string); `settings["schema"]` selects the
+schema (default `public`). Uses psycopg 3's async API with one cached
+connection per DSN per event loop; all identifiers are quoted with
+`psycopg.sql.Identifier`.
+
+**Source**: discovers BASE TABLEs, inventories columns/type families/exact
+counts, and reads with keyset pagination on the single-column primary key
+(`WHERE pk > cursor ORDER BY pk LIMIT n`). Cursors and snapshot bounds are the
+JSON-safe string of the key value; integer keys are re-cast client-side, every
+other key type is sent as an untyped literal the server casts back to the
+column's native type — so ordering is always native-type ordering, never text
+ordering. Tables with a composite, missing, or bytea primary key are
+inventoried with a warning and no identity fields (the planner skips them).
+Values come back JSON-safe: datetime/date/time → ISO 8601 strings, `Decimal` →
+string, `UUID` → string, json/jsonb → dict/list, other exotic scalars → their
+string form. `bytea` columns are excluded from the inventoried fields, and any
+binary value that still shows up in a read is dropped from the record with a
+one-time warning per column. Capabilities: exact counts
+(`SupportsRecordCounts`) and snapshot bounds via `MAX(pk)`
+(`SupportsSnapshotBounds`). Source filters are not supported yet and raise
+`UnsupportedFeatureError` rather than being silently ignored.
+
+**Destination**: creates tables lazily from first-seen Python values
+(bool → `boolean`, int → `bigint`, float → `double precision`, dict/list →
+`jsonb`, everything else → `text`), widens with
+`ALTER TABLE … ADD COLUMN IF NOT EXISTS`, creates the target schema if
+missing, and puts a `CREATE UNIQUE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS` on the identity
+columns. Mixed-type source fields never fail the run: when a value cannot be
+represented in a column this destination minted, the column is promoted up the
+boolean → bigint → double precision → text ladder
+(`ALTER COLUMN … TYPE … USING`), losslessly. Conflicts follow `WriteOptions.conflict_policy` via an identity
+pre-SELECT (skip/update/plain-insert). `destination_record_id` is the identity
+value as a string when exactly one identity field is present, else `None` —
+PostgreSQL has no stable rowid, and `ctid` moves. Params are adapted to the
+actual column type: dict/list → psycopg `Json` for json/jsonb columns (scalars
+written to jsonb are JSON-encoded too), non-string values headed for text
+columns are stringified client-side, and strings are sent untyped so the
+server casts them into any column.
+
+Apache-2.0; depends only on the `sanka-connector-sdk` interface and `psycopg[binary]`.
+Integration tests need `SANKA_MIGRATE_TEST_POSTGRES_DSN` and skip cleanly without it.

sanka_connector_postgres-0.1.0a10/pyproject.toml

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+[project]
+name = "sanka-connector-postgres"
+version = "0.1.0a10"
+description = "PostgreSQL connector for the Sanka migration runtime"
+readme = "README.md"
+requires-python = ">=3.12"
+license = "Apache-2.0"
+license-files = ["LICENSE"]
+authors = [{ name = "Sanka, Inc." }]
+dependencies = ["psycopg[binary]>=3.2", "sanka-connector-sdk==0.1.0a10"]
+
+[project.entry-points."sanka.connectors"]
+postgres = "sanka_connector_postgres:CONNECTOR"
+
+[project.urls]
+Repository = "https://github.com/sankaHQ/sanka-connectors"
+Issues = "https://github.com/sankaHQ/sanka-connectors/issues"
+
+[build-system]
+requires = ["hatchling>=1.27"]
+build-backend = "hatchling.build"
+
+[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel]
+packages = ["src/sanka_connector_postgres"]

sanka_connector_postgres-0.1.0a10/src/sanka_connector_postgres/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+"""PostgreSQL connector: source + destination roles for Sanka migrations.
+
+The DSN arrives in ``settings["connection"]`` (``postgres://``,
+``postgresql://``, or a libpq keyword string); ``settings["schema"]`` picks
+the schema (default ``public``). The source keyset-paginates on single-column
+primary keys and returns JSON-safe values; the destination creates and widens
+tables from the records written to them. See the package README for the
+detailed typing, pagination, and identity semantics.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from sanka_connector import ConnectorRegistration
+from sanka_connector_postgres._destination import PostgresDestination
+from sanka_connector_postgres._source import PostgresSource
+
+__all__ = ["CONNECTOR", "PostgresDestination", "PostgresSource"]
+
+CONNECTOR = ConnectorRegistration(
+    name="postgres",
+    source=PostgresSource(),
+    destination=PostgresDestination(),
+)

sanka_connector_postgres-0.1.0a10/src/sanka_connector_postgres/_base.py

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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+"""Shared internals for the PostgreSQL connector.
+
+Connection management (one cached ``psycopg.AsyncConnection`` per DSN per
+event loop, autocommit), identifier sanitization, source type-family mapping,
+JSON-safe value conversion, cursor handling, and the psycopg → Sanka error
+mapping. Both roles subclass :class:`PostgresConnectorBase`.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import asyncio
+import datetime
+import re
+import uuid
+from collections.abc import AsyncIterator
+from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
+from decimal import Decimal
+from typing import Any, Final
+
+import psycopg
+from psycopg.conninfo import conninfo_to_dict
+
+from sanka_connector import (
+    AuthenticationError,
+    ConfigurationError,
+    ConflictError,
+    ConnectorError,
+    Credentials,
+    DataError,
+    ErrorCategory,
+    PermissionDeniedError,
+    ProviderTimeoutError,
+    TransientProviderError,
+)
+
+_IDENTIFIER = re.compile(r"[^a-z0-9_]+")
+_MAX_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH = 63
+
+# information_schema ``data_type`` groupings (already lowercase for built-ins).
+_NUMBER_TYPES: Final = frozenset(
+    {"smallint", "integer", "bigint", "numeric", "decimal", "real", "double precision"}
+)
+_INTEGER_TYPES: Final = frozenset({"smallint", "integer", "bigint"})
+_TEMPORAL_TYPES: Final = frozenset(
+    {
+        "date",
+        "time without time zone",
+        "time with time zone",
+        "timestamp without time zone",
+        "timestamp with time zone",
+    }
+)
+_JSON_TYPES: Final = frozenset({"json", "jsonb"})
+_BINARY_TYPES: Final = frozenset({"bytea"})
+
+#: Sentinel returned by :func:`json_safe` for binary values the connector skips.
+SKIPPED_BINARY: Final = object()
+
+
+def identifier(value: str, *, kind: str) -> str:
+    """Sanitize ``value`` into a lowercase PostgreSQL identifier."""
+    normalized = _IDENTIFIER.sub("_", value.strip().lower()).strip("_")
+    if not normalized:
+        raise DataError(f"cannot derive a PostgreSQL {kind} name from {value!r}")
+    if normalized[0].isdigit():
+        normalized = f"t_{normalized}"
+    if len(normalized) > _MAX_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH:
+        normalized = normalized[:_MAX_IDENTIFIER_LENGTH].rstrip("_")
+    return normalized
+
+
+def field_family(data_type: str) -> str:
+    """Map an information_schema ``data_type`` to a Sanka field type family."""
+    lowered = data_type.lower()
+    if lowered in _NUMBER_TYPES:
+        return "number"
+    if lowered == "boolean":
+        return "boolean"
+    if lowered in _JSON_TYPES:
+        return "object"
+    return "string"
+
+
+def is_temporal(data_type: str) -> bool:
+    return data_type.lower() in _TEMPORAL_TYPES
+
+
+def is_binary(data_type: str) -> bool:
+    return data_type.lower() in _BINARY_TYPES
+
+
+def is_integer(data_type: str) -> bool:
+    return data_type.lower() in _INTEGER_TYPES
+
+
+def json_safe(value: Any) -> Any:
+    """Convert a fetched value into a JSON-safe Python value.
+
+    datetime/date/time → ISO 8601 string, ``Decimal`` → string (no precision
+    loss), ``UUID`` → string, containers convert recursively (binary elements
+    become ``None``), binary scalars return :data:`SKIPPED_BINARY` so callers
+    can drop the column, and any other exotic scalar becomes its ``str`` form.
+    """
+    if value is None or isinstance(value, bool | int | float | str):
+        return value
+    if isinstance(value, datetime.datetime | datetime.date | datetime.time):
+        return value.isoformat()
+    if isinstance(value, Decimal):
+        return str(value)
+    if isinstance(value, uuid.UUID):
+        return str(value)
+    if isinstance(value, bytes | bytearray | memoryview):
+        return SKIPPED_BINARY
+    if isinstance(value, list | tuple):
+        return [_element(item) for item in value]
+    if isinstance(value, dict):
+        return {str(key): _element(item) for key, item in value.items()}
+    return str(value)
+
+
+def _element(item: Any) -> Any:
+    converted = json_safe(item)
+    return None if converted is SKIPPED_BINARY else converted
+
+
+def cursor_text(value: Any) -> str:
+    """Render a key value as an opaque string cursor / snapshot bound."""
+    converted = json_safe(value)
+    if converted is SKIPPED_BINARY or converted is None:
+        raise DataError("cannot build a pagination cursor from a binary or NULL key value")
+    return converted if isinstance(converted, str) else str(converted)
+
+
+def cursor_param(data_type: str, text: str) -> Any:
+    """Turn a string cursor back into a query parameter for the key column.
+
+    Integer-family keys are cast client-side; every other key type is sent as
+    a string, which psycopg dumps with unknown OID so the server casts it to
+    the column's native type — comparisons always run in that native type.
+    """
+    if is_integer(data_type):
+        try:
+            return int(text)
+        except ValueError as error:
+            raise DataError(f"cursor {text!r} is not valid for a {data_type} key") from error
+    return text
+
+
+def mapped_error(error: psycopg.Error, *, context: str) -> ConnectorError:
+    """Map a psycopg exception onto the Sanka error taxonomy."""
+    message = f"{context}: {error}"
+    sqlstate = error.sqlstate or ""
+    if sqlstate.startswith("28") or "authentication failed" in str(error).lower():
+        return AuthenticationError(message)
+    if sqlstate == "42501":
+        return PermissionDeniedError(message)
+    if sqlstate in ("42P01", "42703"):
+        return DataError(message)
+    if sqlstate == "23505":
+        return ConflictError(message)
+    if sqlstate == "57014":
+        return ProviderTimeoutError(message)
+    if sqlstate.startswith(("08", "53", "57", "58")):
+        return TransientProviderError(message)
+    if isinstance(error, psycopg.OperationalError):
+        # Connection refused / DNS / timeouts / broken connections.
+        return TransientProviderError(message)
+    return ConnectorError(message, category=ErrorCategory.UNKNOWN)
+
+
+@asynccontextmanager
+async def pg_errors(context: str) -> AsyncIterator[None]:
+    """Re-raise psycopg failures as Sanka connector errors."""
+    try:
+        yield
+    except psycopg.Error as error:
+        raise mapped_error(error, context=context) from error
+
+
+_TABLES_SQL = """
+SELECT table_name
+FROM information_schema.tables
+WHERE table_schema = %s AND table_type = 'BASE TABLE'
+ORDER BY table_name
+"""
+
+_COLUMNS_SQL = """
+SELECT column_name, data_type
+FROM information_schema.columns
+WHERE table_schema = %s AND table_name = %s
+ORDER BY ordinal_position
+"""
+
+_PRIMARY_KEY_SQL = """
+SELECT kcu.column_name, col.data_type
+FROM information_schema.table_constraints tc
+JOIN information_schema.key_column_usage kcu
+  ON kcu.constraint_schema = tc.constraint_schema
+ AND kcu.constraint_name = tc.constraint_name
+ AND kcu.table_schema = tc.table_schema
+ AND kcu.table_name = tc.table_name
+JOIN information_schema.columns col
+  ON col.table_schema = kcu.table_schema
+ AND col.table_name = kcu.table_name
+ AND col.column_name = kcu.column_name
+WHERE tc.constraint_type = 'PRIMARY KEY'
+  AND tc.table_schema = %s
+  AND tc.table_name = %s
+ORDER BY kcu.ordinal_position
+"""
+
+
+class PostgresConnectorBase:
+    """Connection and information_schema plumbing shared by both roles."""
+
+    provider = "postgres"
+    binding_kind = "database"
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self._connections: dict[tuple[int, str], psycopg.AsyncConnection[Any]] = {}
+
+    async def close(self) -> None:
+        """Close connections cached for the running event loop (test hygiene;
+        the runtime does not require it)."""
+        loop_id = id(asyncio.get_running_loop())
+        for key in [key for key in self._connections if key[0] == loop_id]:
+            connection = self._connections.pop(key)
+            if not connection.closed:
+                await connection.close()
+
+    # -- internals ----------------------------------------------------------
+
+    def _dsn(self, credentials: Credentials) -> str:
+        raw = credentials.settings.get("connection")
+        if raw is None or not str(raw).strip():
+            raise ConfigurationError(
+                "postgres connector needs a DSN in settings['connection']"
+                " (postgres://…, postgresql://…, or a libpq keyword string)"
+            )
+        dsn = str(raw).strip()
+        try:
+            conninfo_to_dict(dsn)
+        except psycopg.ProgrammingError as error:
+            raise ConfigurationError(f"invalid postgres DSN: {error}") from error
+        return dsn
+
+    def _schema_name(self, credentials: Credentials) -> str:
+        raw = credentials.settings.get("schema", "public")
+        if not isinstance(raw, str) or not raw.strip():
+            raise ConfigurationError("settings['schema'] must be a non-empty schema name")
+        return raw.strip()
+
+    async def _connection(self, credentials: Credentials) -> psycopg.AsyncConnection[Any]:
+        """One cached connection per (event loop, DSN).
+
+        Keying by loop matters because the registration object is a process
+        singleton: successive ``asyncio.run`` calls (CLI invocations, test
+        functions) must not share a loop-bound connection. Connections from
+        finished loops are simply dropped; broken or closed connections are
+        replaced on the next call.
+        """
+        dsn = self._dsn(credentials)
+        key = (id(asyncio.get_running_loop()), dsn)
+        cached = self._connections.get(key)
+        if cached is not None and not cached.closed and not cached.broken:
+            return cached
+        connection = await psycopg.AsyncConnection.connect(dsn, autocommit=True)
+        self._connections[key] = connection
+        return connection
+
+    async def _tables(self, connection: psycopg.AsyncConnection[Any], schema: str) -> list[str]:
+        cursor = await connection.execute(_TABLES_SQL, (schema,))
+        return [str(row[0]) for row in await cursor.fetchall()]
+
+    async def _columns(
+        self, connection: psycopg.AsyncConnection[Any], schema: str, table: str
+    ) -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
+        cursor = await connection.execute(_COLUMNS_SQL, (schema, table))
+        return [(str(row[0]), str(row[1])) for row in await cursor.fetchall()]
+
+    async def _primary_key_columns(
+        self, connection: psycopg.AsyncConnection[Any], schema: str, table: str
+    ) -> list[tuple[str, str]]:
+        cursor = await connection.execute(_PRIMARY_KEY_SQL, (schema, table))
+        return [(str(row[0]), str(row[1])) for row in await cursor.fetchall()]