python-di-application 0.1.0__tar.gz

python_di_application-0.1.0/.github/workflows/python-publish.yml

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+name: Publish Python Package
+
+on:
+    release:
+        types: [published]
+
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+
+jobs:
+    release-build:
+      runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+      steps:
+        - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+    
+        - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+          with:
+            python-version: "3.12"
+
+        - name: Build release distributions
+          run: |
+            python -m pip install --upgrade build twine
+            python -m build
+            python -m twine check dist/*
+    
+        - name: Upload distributions
+          uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
+          with:
+            name: release-dists
+            path: dist/
+
+    pypi-publish:
+      runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+      needs: [release-build]
+      permissions:
+        id-token: write
+      environment:
+        name: pypi
+        url: https://pypi.org/project/python-di/
+      steps:
+        - name: Retrieve release distributions
+          uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
+          with:
+            name: release-dists
+            path: dist/
+    
+        - name: Publish release distributions to PyPI
+          uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1
+          with:
+            packages-dir: dist/

python_di_application-0.1.0/.gitignore

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+# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+
+# C extensions
+*.so
+
+# Distribution / packaging
+.Python
+build/
+develop-eggs/
+dist/
+downloads/
+warehouse/
+eggs/
+.eggs/
+lib/
+lib64/
+parts/
+sdist/
+var/
+wheels/
+share/python-wheels/
+*.egg-info/
+.installed.cfg
+*.egg
+MANIFEST
+
+# PyInstaller
+#  Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
+#  before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
+*.manifest
+*.spec
+
+# Installer logs
+pip-log.txt
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.nox/
+test_report
+.coverage.*
+.cache
+nosetests.xml
+coverage.xml
+*.cover
+*.py,cover
+.hypothesis/
+.pytest_cache/
+cover/
+reports/
+
+# Translations
+*.mo
+*.pot
+
+# Django stuff:
+*.log
+local_settings.py
+db.sqlite3
+db.sqlite3-journal
+
+# Flask stuff:
+instance/
+.webassets-cache
+
+# Scrapy stuff:
+.scrapy
+
+# Sphinx documentation
+docs/_build/
+
+# PyBuilder
+.pybuilder/
+target/
+
+# Jupyter Notebook
+.ipynb_checkpoints
+
+# IPython
+profile_default/
+ipython_config.py
+
+# pyenv
+#   For a library or package, you might want to ignore these files since the code is
+#   intended to run in multiple environments; otherwise, check them in:
+# .python-version
+
+# pipenv
+#   According to pypa/pipenv#598, it is recommended to include Pipfile.lock in version control.
+#   However, in case of collaboration, if having platform-specific dependencies or dependencies
+#   having no cross-platform support, pipenv may install dependencies that don't work, or not
+#   install all needed dependencies.
+#Pipfile.lock
+
+# PEP 582; used by e.g. github.com/David-OConnor/pyflow
+__pypackages__/
+
+# Celery stuff
+celerybeat-schedule
+celerybeat.pid
+
+# SageMath parsed files
+*.sage.py
+
+# Environments
+.env
+.venv
+env/
+venv/
+ENV/
+env.bak/
+venv.bak/
+
+# Spyder project settings
+.spyderproject
+.spyproject
+
+# Rope project settings
+.ropeproject
+
+# mkdocs documentation
+/site
+
+# mypy
+.mypy_cache/
+.dmypy.json
+dmypy.json
+
+# Pyre type checker
+.pyre/
+
+# pytype static type analyzer
+.pytype/
+
+# Cython debug symbols
+cython_debug/
+/tools/docker/warehouse/
+.openapi-generator/
+.ivy2/
+.uv-cache/
+.tools/
+.idea/

python_di_application-0.1.0/LICENSE

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+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2026 alex-timmermann
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.

python_di_application-0.1.0/PKG-INFO

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+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: python-di-application
+Version: 0.1.0
+Summary: Lightweight dependency injection container for Python with automatic constructor wiring and configuration overrides.
+License-File: LICENSE
+Requires-Python: >=3.12
+Requires-Dist: pydantic-settings>=2.13.1
+Requires-Dist: pydantic>=2.12.5

python_di_application-0.1.0/README.md

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+# Python-DI
+Python-DI is a lightweight dependency injection container for Python applications.
+It automatically resolves constructor dependencies, supports singleton-style
+instance reuse, and allows runtime overrides for both dependencies and
+configuration objects (for example `pydantic` settings), as demonstrated in the
+`src/python_di/example` application.
+
+## Entry point example
+
+```python
+from python_di.di_container import DependencyInstance
+from python_di.example.example_app import ExampleApp
+from python_di.example.services.config_b import ConfigB
+
+
+def main():
+    app = ExampleApp.build()
+    app.run()
+
+    # or override the dependencies
+    app_2 = ExampleApp.build(
+        override_instances=[
+            DependencyInstance(instance_obj=ConfigB(config_b="override")),
+        ]
+    )
+    app_2.run()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()
+```
+
+## Example app
+
+```python
+from python_di.application import Application
+from python_di.di_container import DIContainer, Dependency
+from python_di.example.services.config_b import ConfigB
+from python_di.example.services.service_a import ServiceA
+from python_di.example.services.service_b import ServiceB
+
+
+class ExampleApp(Application):
+    def __init__(self, service_a: ServiceA) -> None:
+        self._service_a = service_a
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _default_container(cls) -> DIContainer:
+        di = DIContainer()
+        di.register_dependencies(
+            dependencies_types_with_kwargs=[
+                Dependency(ServiceA),
+                Dependency(ServiceB),
+                Dependency(ConfigB),
+                Dependency(cls),
+            ]
+        )
+        return di
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _build(cls, container: DIContainer) -> tuple[DIContainer, "ExampleApp"]:
+        return container, container.resolve_dependency(dependency_type=cls)
+
+    def run(self):
+        self._service_a.do_random()
+```
+
+## How the setup works
+
+Start with the `Entry point example`: `main()` calls `ExampleApp.build()` and then
+`app.run()`.
+
+In the `Example app`, `_default_container()` defines the dependency graph by
+registering `ServiceA`, `ServiceB`, `ConfigB`, and `ExampleApp` itself. During
+`build()`, the container resolves constructor dependencies from type hints:
+
+- `ExampleApp` needs `ServiceA`
+- `ServiceA` needs `ServiceB`
+- `ServiceB` needs `ConfigB`
+
+That means you only declare dependencies in constructors, and the container wires
+the full object graph automatically.
+
+## Why this is useful
+
+The two examples together show the main advantages of `python-di`:
+
+- Centralized wiring: dependency registration is in one place (`_default_container()`),
+  instead of scattered factory code.
+- Cleaner services: service classes only declare what they need in `__init__`,
+  without manually instantiating collaborators.
+- Easy runtime overrides: the `Entry point example` shows
+  `override_instances=[DependencyInstance(...)]`, which lets you swap config or
+  test doubles without changing application code.
+- Better testability: because dependencies are injected, unit tests can replace
+  concrete objects with lightweight alternatives.

python_di_application-0.1.0/pyproject.toml

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+[project]
+name = "python-di-application"
+version = "0.1.0"
+description = "Lightweight dependency injection container for Python with automatic constructor wiring and configuration overrides."
+requires-python = ">=3.12"
+dependencies = [
+    "pydantic>=2.12.5",
+    "pydantic-settings>=2.13.1",
+]
+
+[dependency-groups]
+dev = [
+    "pydantic>=2.12.5",
+    "ruff>=0.15.4",
+]
+
+
+[tool.uv]
+package = true
+
+[build-system]
+requires = ["hatchling>=1.25.0"]
+build-backend = "hatchling.build"
+
+[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel]
+packages = ["src/python_di"]

python_di_application-0.1.0/src/python_di_application/application.py

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+import logging
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from typing import Any
+
+from python_di_application.di_container import Dependency, DependencyInstance, DIContainer
+
+
+class Application(ABC):
+    @classmethod
+    def default_container(
+        cls,
+        override_dependencies: list[Dependency[Any]] | None = None,
+        override_instances: list[DependencyInstance] | None = None,
+    ) -> DIContainer:
+        container = cls._default_container()
+        if override_dependencies:
+            container.override_dependencies(
+                dependencies_types_with_kwargs=override_dependencies
+            )
+        if override_instances:
+            container.replace_dependency_instances(
+                dependency_instances=override_instances
+            )
+        return container
+
+    @classmethod
+    @abstractmethod
+    def _default_container(cls) -> DIContainer:
+        pass
+
+    @classmethod
+    def build[T](
+        cls: type[T],
+        container: DIContainer | None = None,
+        override_dependencies: list[Dependency] | None = None,
+        override_instances: list[DependencyInstance] | None = None,
+        ignore_unused_dependencies: bool = False,
+    ) -> T:
+        if container is None:
+            container = cls.default_container(  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+                override_dependencies=override_dependencies,
+                override_instances=override_instances,
+            )
+
+        container, application = cls._build(container=container)  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
+
+        application._attach_container(container=container)
+
+        if not isinstance(container, DIContainer):
+            raise TypeError(
+                f"Container must be an instance of DIContainer, but got {type(container)}"
+            )
+        container.apply_post_init_wrappers()
+        if not ignore_unused_dependencies:
+            container.check_if_all_dependencies_are_used()
+
+        logger = logging.getLogger("py4j")
+        logger.setLevel(logging.WARNING)
+        return application
+
+    @classmethod
+    @abstractmethod
+    def _build[T](cls: type[T], container: DIContainer) -> tuple[DIContainer, T]:
+        pass
+
+    def _attach_container(self, container: DIContainer) -> None:
+        self._container = container
+
+    def __getitem__[T](self, item: type[T]) -> T:
+        return self._container[item]