pyhubbledemo 0.0.1__tar.gz

pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+# Virtual Environment
+.venv/
+venv/
+env/
+ENV/
+
+# Temporary files and directories
+.temp*
+.tmp*
+
+# Python
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+*.so
+.Python
+build/
+develop-eggs/
+dist/
+downloads/
+eggs/
+.eggs/
+lib/
+lib64/
+parts/
+sdist/
+var/
+wheels/
+*.egg-info/
+.installed.cfg
+*.egg
+MANIFEST
+
+# PyInstaller
+*.manifest
+*.spec
+
+# Installer logs
+pip-log.txt
+pip-delete-this-directory.txt
+
+# Unit test / coverage reports
+htmlcov/
+.tox/
+.coverage
+.coverage.*
+.cache
+nosetests.xml
+coverage.xml
+*.cover
+.hypothesis/
+.pytest_cache/
+
+# Jupyter Notebook
+.ipynb_checkpoints
+
+# pyenv
+.python-version
+
+# Environments
+.env
+.venv
+env/
+venv/
+ENV/
+env.bak/
+venv.bak/
+
+# IDE
+.vscode/
+.idea/
+*.swp
+*.swo
+*~
+
+# OS
+.DS_Store
+.DS_Store?
+._*
+.Spotlight-V100
+.Trashes
+ehthumbs.db
+Thumbs.db 

pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/LICENSE

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+
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pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/PKG-INFO

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: pyhubbledemo
+Version: 0.0.1
+Summary: Hubble demo functionality for flashing and provisioning boards
+Author-email: Paul Buckley <paul@hubble.com>
+License-Expression: Apache-2.0
+License-File: LICENSE
+Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
+Requires-Python: >=3.9
+Requires-Dist: click
+Requires-Dist: petname
+Requires-Dist: pyelftools
+Requires-Dist: pyhubblenetwork
+Requires-Dist: pylink-square
+Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
+
+# Hubble Demo Script
+
+This will enable you to flash a pre-determined set of boards and provision them with your credentials.

pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Hubble Demo Script
+
+This will enable you to flash a pre-determined set of boards and provision them with your credentials.

pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/pyproject.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+[build-system]
+requires = ["hatchling >= 1.26"]
+build-backend = "hatchling.build"
+
+[project]
+name = "pyhubbledemo"
+version = "0.0.1"
+requires-python = ">=3.9"
+authors = [
+  { name="Paul Buckley", email="paul@hubble.com" },
+]
+readme = "README.md"
+description = "Hubble demo functionality for flashing and provisioning boards"
+license = "Apache-2.0"
+license-files = ["LICENSE"]
+classifiers = [
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
+    "Operating System :: OS Independent",
+]
+dependencies = [
+  "click",
+  "petname",
+  "pylink-square",
+  "pyelftools",
+  "pyhubblenetwork",
+]
+
+[project.scripts]
+hubbledemo = "hubbledemo.cli:main"     # installs a `hubbledemo` console script
+
+# ---- Hatchling build config (src layout) ----
+[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel]
+packages = ["src/hubbledemo"]
+
+[tool.hatch.build.targets.sdist]
+include = [
+  "src",
+  "README.md",
+  "LICENSE",
+  "pyproject.toml",
+]

pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/src/hubbledemo/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# hubbledemo/__init__.py
+
+from .elfmgr import flash_elf, fetch_elf, patch_elf
+
+__all__ = [
+    "flash_elf",
+    "fetch_elf",
+    "patch_elf",
+]

pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/src/hubbledemo/cli.py

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import click
+import os
+import json
+import time
+import base64
+import sys
+import petname
+from datetime import timezone, datetime
+from typing import Optional
+from hubblenetwork import Organization
+from hubbledemo import flash_elf, fetch_elf, patch_elf
+
+
+def _get_env_or_fail(name: str) -> str:
+    val = os.getenv(name)
+    if not val:
+        raise click.ClickException(f"[ERROR] {name} environment variable not set")
+    return val
+
+
+def _get_org_and_token(org_id, token) -> tuple[str, str]:
+    """
+    Helper function that checks if the given token and/or org
+    are None and gets the env var if not
+    """
+    if not token:
+        token = _get_env_or_fail("HUBBLE_API_TOKEN")
+    if not org_id:
+        org_id = _get_env_or_fail("HUBBLE_ORG_ID")
+    return org_id, token
+
+
+@click.group(context_settings={"help_option_names": ["-h", "--help"]})
+def cli() -> None:
+    """Hubble SDK CLI."""
+    # top-level group; subcommands are added below
+
+
+@cli.command("flash")
+@click.argument("board", type=str)
+@click.option(
+    "--org-id",
+    "-o",
+    type=str,
+    default=None,
+    show_default=False,
+    help="Organization ID (if not using HUBBLE_ORG_ID env var)",
+)
+@click.option(
+    "--token",
+    "-t",
+    type=str,
+    default=None,
+    show_default=False,  # show default in --help
+    help="Token (if not using HUBBLE_API_TOKEN env var)",
+)
+def flash(board: str, name: str = None, org_id: str = None, token: str = None) -> None:
+    org_id, token = _get_org_and_token(org_id, token)
+    org = Organization(org_id=org_id, api_token=token)
+
+    click.secho(f"[INFO] Organization info acquired:")
+    click.secho(f"\tID: {org.org_id}")
+    click.secho(f"\tName: {org.name}")
+    click.secho(f"\tEnvironment: {org.env}")
+
+    click.secho(f'[INFO] Registering new device"... ', nl=False)
+    device = org.register_device()
+    click.secho("[SUCCESS]")
+    click.secho(f"\tDevice ID:  {device.id}")
+    click.secho(f"\tDevice Key: {device.key}")
+
+    if not name:
+        name = petname.generate(words=3)
+        click.secho(f'[INFO] No name supplied. Naming device "{name}"')
+    click.secho(f"[INFO] Setting device name... ", nl=False)
+    org.set_device_name(device_id=device.id, name=name)
+    click.secho("[SUCCESS]")
+
+    click.secho(f"[INFO] Retrieving binary for {board}... ", nl=False)
+    buf = fetch_elf(board=board)
+    click.secho("[SUCCESS]")
+
+    click.secho("[INFO] Patching key + UTC into binary... ", nl=False)
+    patch_elf(buf, device)
+    click.secho("[SUCCESS]")
+
+    click.secho("[INFO] Flashing binary onto device... ", nl=False)
+    flash_elf(board=board, buf=buf)
+    click.secho("[SUCCESS]")
+
+    click.secho(f"\n{board} successfully flashed and provisioned!")
+
+
+def main(argv: Optional[list[str]] = None) -> int:
+    """
+    Entry point used by console_scripts.
+
+    Returns a process exit code instead of letting Click call sys.exit for easier testing.
+    """
+    try:
+        # standalone_mode=False prevents Click from calling sys.exit itself.
+        cli.main(args=argv, prog_name="hubbledemo", standalone_mode=False)
+    except SystemExit as e:
+        return int(e.code)
+    except Exception as e:  # safety net to avoid tracebacks in user CLI
+        click.secho(f"Unexpected error: {e}", fg="red", err=True)
+        return 2
+    return 0
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    # Forward command-line args (excluding the program name) to main()
+    raise SystemExit(main())

pyhubbledemo-0.0.1/src/hubbledemo/elfmgr.py

@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from hubblenetwork import Device
+
+import io
+import os
+import base64
+import requests
+import time
+import tempfile
+import pylink
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Dict
+from elftools.elf.elffile import ELFFile
+from elftools.elf.sections import SymbolTableSection
+
+
+_ELF_BASE_URL = (
+    "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/HubbleNetwork/hubble-tldm/master/merge"
+)
+
+# Map boards to J-Link "device" strings (extend as needed)
+_BOARD_TO_JLINK_DEVICE: Dict[str, str] = {
+    "nrf52dk": "nRF52832_xxAA",
+    "nrf52840dk": "nRF52840_xxAA",
+    "nrf21540dk": "nRF52840_xxAA",
+    "xg24_ek2703a": "EFR32MG24BxxxF1536",
+    "xg22_ek4108a": "EFR32MG22CxxxF512",
+}
+
+
+def _compute_file_offset(sym, sec) -> int:
+    return sec["sh_offset"] + (sym["st_value"] - sec["sh_addr"])
+
+
+def _get_endianness_from_elf(buf: io.BytesIO) -> str:
+    buf.seek(0)
+    elf = ELFFile(buf)
+    """Return 'little' or 'big' by inspecting the ELF header."""
+    return "little" if elf.little_endian else "big"
+
+
+def _find_symbol(elf: ELFFile, name: str):
+    """Return (symbol, section) for a named symbol from .symtab or .dynsym."""
+    for sec in elf.iter_sections():
+        if not isinstance(sec, SymbolTableSection):
+            continue
+        for sym in sec.iter_symbols():
+            if sym.name == name:
+                shndx = sym["st_shndx"]
+                if shndx == "SHN_UNDEF":
+                    raise ValueError(f"Symbol '{name}' is undefined (imported).")
+                if isinstance(shndx, str):
+                    raise ValueError(
+                        f"Symbol '{name}' has special section index {shndx}, cannot patch."
+                    )
+                target_sec = elf.get_section(shndx)
+                if target_sec is None:
+                    raise ValueError(f"Could not find section for symbol '{name}'.")
+                if target_sec.name == "bss":
+                    continue
+                return sym, target_sec
+    return None, None
+
+
+def _patch_symbol(buf: io.BytesIO, data: bytes, symbol_name: str):
+    buf.seek(0)
+    elf = ELFFile(buf)
+
+    # Resolve symbol
+    sym, sec = _find_symbol(elf, symbol_name)
+    if sym is None:
+        raise ValueError(f"{symbol_name} not found in elf file")
+
+    file_off = _compute_file_offset(sym, sec)
+    sym_size = int(sym["st_size"]) or 0
+
+    if sym_size not in (0, len(data)):
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Symbol size is {sym_size} bytes, but {symbol_name} length is {len(data)}"
+        )
+
+    buf.seek(file_off)
+    buf.write(data)
+
+
+def patch_elf(buf: io.BytesIO, device: Device):
+    _patch_symbol(buf, base64.b64decode(device.key), "master_key")
+
+    endian = _get_endianness_from_elf(buf)
+    utc_ms = int(time.time() * 1000)
+    _patch_symbol(buf, utc_ms.to_bytes(8, endian, signed=False), "utc_time")
+
+
+def _addr_for_segment(seg) -> int:
+    """
+    Choose a programming address for a PT_LOAD segment.
+    Prefer physical address (p_paddr) if present, else virtual (p_vaddr).
+    """
+    try:
+        paddr = int(seg["p_paddr"])
+    except Exception:
+        paddr = 0
+    vaddr = int(seg["p_vaddr"])
+    return paddr if paddr else vaddr
+
+
+def _always_unsecure(title, msg, flags):
+    # proceed with mass erase + unlock
+    return pylink.enums.JLinkFlags.DLG_BUTTON_YES
+
+
+def flash_elf(buf: io.BytesIO, board: str) -> None:
+    """
+    Flash an ELF image (held in a BytesIO) to an nRF52832_xxAA using pylink.
+    Creates a temporary .elf on disk (needed by jlink.flash_file) and deletes it afterwards.
+
+    Args:
+        buf: io.BytesIO positioned anywhere (we'll rewind it).
+        board: board name
+
+    Raises:
+        ImportError: pylink not installed.
+        RuntimeError: on J-Link connection or flashing failure.
+    """
+    speed_khz = 4000
+    device = _BOARD_TO_JLINK_DEVICE.get(board.strip().lower())
+
+    # Write the buffer to a real temp file so flash_file can read it (works on all OSes)
+    tmp_path = None
+    try:
+        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False, suffix=".elf") as tmp:
+            tmp_path = tmp.name
+            buf.seek(0)
+            # Stream copy to avoid duplicating memory with getvalue()
+            while True:
+                chunk = buf.read(1024 * 1024)
+                if not chunk:
+                    break
+                tmp.write(chunk)
+            tmp.flush()
+
+        # jlink will silently fail post-mandated FW update of the jlink
+        # for some devices due to a security dialog which pylink ignores.
+        # This unsecure_hook just makes it accept the insecurity.
+        jlink = pylink.JLink(unsecure_hook=_always_unsecure)
+
+        try:
+            jlink.open()
+            jlink.set_tif(pylink.enums.JLinkInterfaces.SWD)
+            jlink.connect(device, speed=speed_khz)
+
+            jlink.halt()
+            jlink.flash_file(tmp_path, addr=None)  # ELF contains its own load addresses
+            jlink.reset()
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise RuntimeError(f"Flashing failed: {e}") from e
+        finally:
+            try:
+                if jlink.opened():
+                    jlink.close()
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+    finally:
+        if tmp_path:
+            try:
+                os.unlink(tmp_path)
+            except OSError:
+                pass
+
+
+def fetch_elf(board: str, timeout: float = 20.0) -> io.BytesIO:
+    """
+    Download the board-specific ELF from HubbleNetwork/hubble-tldm/merge and
+    return it as an io.BytesIO.
+
+    Parameters
+    ----------
+    board_name : str
+        Board identifier (e.g. 'nrf21540dk', 'xg24_ek2703a', 'xg22_ek4108a').
+    timeout : float
+        Requests timeout in seconds (connect + read).
+
+    Returns
+    -------
+    io.BytesIO
+        Raw bytes of the .elf file
+
+    Raises
+    ------
+    ValueError
+        If the board is not supported or name is malformed.
+    FileNotFoundError
+        If the expected ELF file does not exist in the merge directory.
+    ConnectionError
+        On network, HTTP, or parsing failures.
+    """
+    if not isinstance(board, str) or not board.strip():
+        raise ValueError("board must be a non-empty string")
+
+    # If we have a local override, just use that
+    local_file = os.getenv("HUBBLE_DEMO_ELF_FILE")
+    if local_file:
+        return io.BytesIO(Path(local_file).read_bytes())
+
+    # Give option (for development) to pull binary from elsewhere
+    val = os.getenv("HUBBLE_DEMO_ELF_URL_OVERRIDE")
+    if val:
+        base_url = val
+    else:
+        base_url = _ELF_BASE_URL
+
+    url = f"{base_url}/{board}.elf"
+
+    _RETRY_STATUS = {429, 500, 502, 503, 504}
+    retries = 5
+
+    last_err: Optional[Exception] = None
+    for attempt in range(1, max(1, retries) + 1):
+        try:
+            resp = requests.get(url, timeout=timeout)
+
+            if resp.status_code == 404:
+                # Not found is definitive; don't bother retrying
+                raise FileNotFoundError(f"No ELF for board '{board}' at {url}")
+
+            # Retry transient status codes (unless it's the final attempt)
+            if resp.status_code in _RETRY_STATUS and attempt < retries:
+                sleep_s = backoff * (2 ** (attempt - 1))
+                time.sleep(sleep_s)
+                continue
+
+            # Raise for other non-OK codes
+            resp.raise_for_status()
+
+            # Basic sanity checks: content-type and size
+            ctype = (resp.headers.get("Content-Type") or "").lower()
+            if "html" in ctype:
+                raise ValueError(f"Expected ELF bytes, got {ctype} from {url}")
+
+            return io.BytesIO(resp.content)
+
+        except (requests.Timeout, requests.ConnectionError) as e:
+            last_err = e
+            if attempt < retries:
+                sleep_s = backoff * (2 ** (attempt - 1))
+                time.sleep(sleep_s)
+                continue
+            raise ConnectionError(f"Failed to download ELF from {url}: {e}") from e
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            raise
+
+    # Should not reach here; defensive:
+    raise ConnectionError(f"Failed to download ELF from {url}: {last_err}")