pyaudiohost 0.1.0__tar.gz

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Files changed (48) hide show
  1. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/LICENSE +202 -0
  2. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/MANIFEST.in +5 -0
  3. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +136 -0
  4. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/README.md +98 -0
  5. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md +18 -0
  6. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/README.md +25 -0
  7. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/api-reference.md +179 -0
  8. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/architecture.md +133 -0
  9. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/array-processing.md +96 -0
  10. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/development.md +104 -0
  11. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/discovery.md +124 -0
  12. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/editors.md +67 -0
  13. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/examples.md +109 -0
  14. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/installation.md +95 -0
  15. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/instruments.md +167 -0
  16. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/multichannel.md +206 -0
  17. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/parameters-and-state.md +94 -0
  18. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/platform-support.md +111 -0
  19. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/rendering.md +137 -0
  20. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/docs/troubleshooting.md +126 -0
  21. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/__init__.py +55 -0
  22. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/_channels.py +82 -0
  23. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/_render.py +58 -0
  24. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/_worker.py +305 -0
  25. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/__init__.py +1 -0
  26. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/_com.py +409 -0
  27. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/_common.py +87 -0
  28. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/_vst3_events.py +76 -0
  29. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/_window.py +22 -0
  30. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/_window_cocoa.py +80 -0
  31. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/_window_win32.py +102 -0
  32. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/_window_x11.py +85 -0
  33. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/aax.py +43 -0
  34. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/au.py +814 -0
  35. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/vst2.py +495 -0
  36. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/backends/vst3.py +854 -0
  37. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/discovery.py +385 -0
  38. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/errors.py +39 -0
  39. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/host.py +576 -0
  40. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/midi.py +76 -0
  41. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost/plugin.py +887 -0
  42. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost.egg-info/PKG-INFO +136 -0
  43. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +46 -0
  44. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
  45. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost.egg-info/requires.txt +11 -0
  46. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyaudiohost.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
  47. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +72 -0
  48. pyaudiohost-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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+ include README.md LICENSE THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md
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+ recursive-include pyaudiohost *.py
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+ recursive-include docs *.md
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+ prune tests
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+ prune examples
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: pyaudiohost
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+ Version: 0.1.0
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+ Summary: Python audio effect and instrument hosting with VST2/VST3/AU plugin editors
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+ Author-email: Sucial <1584846096@qq.com>
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+ License-Expression: Apache-2.0
7
+ Project-URL: Source Code, https://github.com/SUC-DriverOld/pyaudiohost
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+ Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/SUC-DriverOld/pyaudiohost/issues
9
+ Project-URL: Documentation, https://github.com/SUC-DriverOld/pyaudiohost/blob/main/docs/README.md
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+ Keywords: audio,audio-plugins,plugin-host,vst,vst2,vst3,audio-unit
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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+ Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
16
+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
17
+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
18
+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
19
+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
20
+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPython
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: MacOS
23
+ Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Multimedia :: Sound/Audio
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Multimedia :: Sound/Audio :: MIDI
26
+ Classifier: Topic :: Multimedia :: Sound/Audio :: Sound Synthesis
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+ Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.10
29
+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
30
+ License-File: LICENSE
31
+ License-File: THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md
32
+ Requires-Dist: numpy>=1.24
33
+ Requires-Dist: pywin32>=308; sys_platform == "win32"
34
+ Requires-Dist: python-xlib>=0.33; sys_platform == "linux"
35
+ Requires-Dist: pyobjc-framework-Cocoa>=10; sys_platform == "darwin"
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+ Requires-Dist: rubicon-objc>=0.5; sys_platform == "darwin"
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+
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+ # pyaudiohost
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+
41
+ A pure Python audio effect and instrument host with NumPy input/output and native plugin
42
+ editors. Plugin interfaces use `ctypes`; each plugin runs in an isolated Python
43
+ process, with audio processing independent of the editor event loop.
44
+
45
+ - VST2 and VST3 effects on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
46
+ - Audio Unit v2/v3 effects on macOS.
47
+ - VST2/VST3 and macOS AU instruments with MIDI note-on/off input.
48
+ - Multichannel audio and independent plugin buses, with layout negotiation.
49
+ - Native editors for live adjustment, normalized parameters, and state snapshots.
50
+ - Streaming processing and offline rendering with latency compensation,
51
+ progress callbacks, and cancellation.
52
+ - AAX module probing is reserved; AAX audio processing and editors are unavailable.
53
+
54
+ The library handles plugins and arrays. Your application handles audio files,
55
+ playback devices, and saving. Runtime dependencies are NumPy plus native platform
56
+ bridges: pywin32 on Windows, python-xlib on Linux, and PyObjC/Rubicon ObjC on macOS.
57
+ The library installs without compiling a project extension. Playback and file I/O
58
+ dependencies belong to the application.
59
+
60
+ ## Install from source
61
+
62
+ Python 3.10 or newer is required. In this checkout:
63
+
64
+ ```sh
65
+ uv sync --dev
66
+ ```
67
+
68
+ To use the checkout from another uv project:
69
+
70
+ ```sh
71
+ uv add /path/to/pyaudiohost
72
+ ```
73
+
74
+ See [installation](docs/installation.md) for platform requirements and packaging.
75
+
76
+ ## Process an array
77
+
78
+ ```python
79
+ import numpy as np
80
+ from pyaudiohost import PluginChain
81
+
82
+ if __name__ == "__main__":
83
+ # Replace this path with a compatible effect installed on your machine.
84
+ plugin_path = "/path/to/effect.vst3"
85
+ audio = np.zeros((2, 48000), dtype=np.float32) # channels, frames
86
+ audio[:, 0] = 0.1
87
+
88
+ with PluginChain([plugin_path], sample_rate=48000) as chain:
89
+ processed = chain.render(
90
+ audio,
91
+ progress=lambda value: print(f"Rendering: {value:.0%}"),
92
+ )
93
+ assert processed.shape == audio.shape
94
+ ```
95
+
96
+ For a plugin bundle, pass the outer bundle directory (such as `Effect.vst3`),
97
+ not a binary inside its `Contents/` directory. Single-file plugins accept the file
98
+ path directly.
99
+
100
+ Use the `__main__` guard because plugin workers use multiprocessing spawn.
101
+ [Array processing](docs/array-processing.md) covers continuous audio blocks;
102
+ [rendering](docs/rendering.md) covers progress, tails, cancellation, and background
103
+ GUI integration.
104
+
105
+ ## Try the standalone player
106
+
107
+ ```sh
108
+ uv run --script examples/player.py
109
+ ```
110
+
111
+ Open an audio file, add effects, open their native editors, adjust settings during
112
+ playback, and render to WAV. The example declares its own playback/file dependencies
113
+ and is not included in the installed library. See the [player guide](docs/examples.md).
114
+
115
+ For a single instrument with an on-screen piano keyboard:
116
+
117
+ ```sh
118
+ uv run --script examples/instrument.py
119
+ ```
120
+
121
+ Load an instrument, open its native editor to select a sound, and hold or drag the
122
+ piano keys to play through the default output device. See [instruments](docs/instruments.md)
123
+ for the array/MIDI API and tested scope.
124
+
125
+ ## Documentation
126
+
127
+ Start with the [documentation index](docs/README.md) for the API reference, plugin
128
+ discovery, editors, parameters/state, platform support, and troubleshooting.
129
+ See [multichannel audio](docs/multichannel.md) for surround layouts, sidechains,
130
+ and instruments with multiple output buses.
131
+
132
+ See [platform support](docs/platform-support.md) for native plugin verification
133
+ and the remaining platform/format coverage.
134
+
135
+ License: Apache-2.0. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) and
136
+ [third-party notices](THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md).
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
1
+ # pyaudiohost
2
+
3
+ A pure Python audio effect and instrument host with NumPy input/output and native plugin
4
+ editors. Plugin interfaces use `ctypes`; each plugin runs in an isolated Python
5
+ process, with audio processing independent of the editor event loop.
6
+
7
+ - VST2 and VST3 effects on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
8
+ - Audio Unit v2/v3 effects on macOS.
9
+ - VST2/VST3 and macOS AU instruments with MIDI note-on/off input.
10
+ - Multichannel audio and independent plugin buses, with layout negotiation.
11
+ - Native editors for live adjustment, normalized parameters, and state snapshots.
12
+ - Streaming processing and offline rendering with latency compensation,
13
+ progress callbacks, and cancellation.
14
+ - AAX module probing is reserved; AAX audio processing and editors are unavailable.
15
+
16
+ The library handles plugins and arrays. Your application handles audio files,
17
+ playback devices, and saving. Runtime dependencies are NumPy plus native platform
18
+ bridges: pywin32 on Windows, python-xlib on Linux, and PyObjC/Rubicon ObjC on macOS.
19
+ The library installs without compiling a project extension. Playback and file I/O
20
+ dependencies belong to the application.
21
+
22
+ ## Install from source
23
+
24
+ Python 3.10 or newer is required. In this checkout:
25
+
26
+ ```sh
27
+ uv sync --dev
28
+ ```
29
+
30
+ To use the checkout from another uv project:
31
+
32
+ ```sh
33
+ uv add /path/to/pyaudiohost
34
+ ```
35
+
36
+ See [installation](docs/installation.md) for platform requirements and packaging.
37
+
38
+ ## Process an array
39
+
40
+ ```python
41
+ import numpy as np
42
+ from pyaudiohost import PluginChain
43
+
44
+ if __name__ == "__main__":
45
+ # Replace this path with a compatible effect installed on your machine.
46
+ plugin_path = "/path/to/effect.vst3"
47
+ audio = np.zeros((2, 48000), dtype=np.float32) # channels, frames
48
+ audio[:, 0] = 0.1
49
+
50
+ with PluginChain([plugin_path], sample_rate=48000) as chain:
51
+ processed = chain.render(
52
+ audio,
53
+ progress=lambda value: print(f"Rendering: {value:.0%}"),
54
+ )
55
+ assert processed.shape == audio.shape
56
+ ```
57
+
58
+ For a plugin bundle, pass the outer bundle directory (such as `Effect.vst3`),
59
+ not a binary inside its `Contents/` directory. Single-file plugins accept the file
60
+ path directly.
61
+
62
+ Use the `__main__` guard because plugin workers use multiprocessing spawn.
63
+ [Array processing](docs/array-processing.md) covers continuous audio blocks;
64
+ [rendering](docs/rendering.md) covers progress, tails, cancellation, and background
65
+ GUI integration.
66
+
67
+ ## Try the standalone player
68
+
69
+ ```sh
70
+ uv run --script examples/player.py
71
+ ```
72
+
73
+ Open an audio file, add effects, open their native editors, adjust settings during
74
+ playback, and render to WAV. The example declares its own playback/file dependencies
75
+ and is not included in the installed library. See the [player guide](docs/examples.md).
76
+
77
+ For a single instrument with an on-screen piano keyboard:
78
+
79
+ ```sh
80
+ uv run --script examples/instrument.py
81
+ ```
82
+
83
+ Load an instrument, open its native editor to select a sound, and hold or drag the
84
+ piano keys to play through the default output device. See [instruments](docs/instruments.md)
85
+ for the array/MIDI API and tested scope.
86
+
87
+ ## Documentation
88
+
89
+ Start with the [documentation index](docs/README.md) for the API reference, plugin
90
+ discovery, editors, parameters/state, platform support, and troubleshooting.
91
+ See [multichannel audio](docs/multichannel.md) for surround layouts, sidechains,
92
+ and instruments with multiple output buses.
93
+
94
+ See [platform support](docs/platform-support.md) for native plugin verification
95
+ and the remaining platform/format coverage.
96
+
97
+ License: Apache-2.0. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) and
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+ [third-party notices](THIRD_PARTY_NOTICES.md).
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
1
+ # Third-party notices
2
+
3
+ pyaudiohost is distributed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See [LICENSE](LICENSE).
4
+ Third-party dependencies and plugin SDKs retain their respective licenses.
5
+
6
+ The package uses NumPy (BSD-3-Clause), pywin32 on Windows, python-xlib
7
+ (LGPL-2.1-or-later) on Linux, and PyObjC (MIT) / Rubicon Objective-C
8
+ (BSD-3-Clause) on macOS. pywin32 includes multiple notices; consult its
9
+ distribution for the licenses of individual components.
10
+ These packages are installed as dependencies;
11
+ their source and binary distributions retain their own license notices.
12
+
13
+ VST2 and VST3 interface identifiers and ABI signatures describe Steinberg plugin
14
+ interfaces. Apple Audio Unit calls follow the public AudioToolbox APIs.
15
+ No Steinberg or Avid SDK headers or proprietary plugin binaries are distributed.
16
+
17
+ The standalone examples optionally install SoundDevice (MIT) and SoundFile
18
+ (BSD-3-Clause). They are not dependencies of the pyaudiohost library.
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
1
+ # Documentation
2
+
3
+ pyaudiohost hosts audio effects and instruments and exchanges NumPy arrays with your application.
4
+ Start with the short [project overview](../README.md), then choose the relevant guide.
5
+
6
+ | Guide | Contents |
7
+ | --- | --- |
8
+ | [Installation](installation.md) | Python, uv, dependencies, and platform prerequisites |
9
+ | [Array processing](array-processing.md) | Array shape, streaming blocks, preparation, and latency |
10
+ | [Multichannel audio](multichannel.md) | Channel negotiation, surround layouts, sidechains, and separate output buses |
11
+ | [Instruments](instruments.md) | MIDI notes, offline score rendering, and the Tk piano example |
12
+ | [Offline rendering](rendering.md) | Snapshots, progress callbacks, cancellation, and tails |
13
+ | [Native editors](editors.md) | OS windows, threading, resizing, and live adjustment |
14
+ | [Parameters and state](parameters-and-state.md) | Normalized parameters, snapshots, restore, and ownership |
15
+ | [Discovery](discovery.md) | Search paths, inspection, multiple classes, AU IDs, and AAX probing |
16
+ | [Player and smoke checks](examples.md) | Standalone playback, WAV export, and installed plugin checks |
17
+ | [API reference](api-reference.md) | Public functions, classes, signatures, and errors |
18
+ | [Platform support](platform-support.md) | Format matrix, implementation scope, and verification limits |
19
+ | [Architecture](architecture.md) | Process isolation, audio/UI threads, ctypes bridges, and builds |
20
+ | [Development](development.md) | Tests, lint, packaging, and CI |
21
+ | [Troubleshooting](troubleshooting.md) | Loading failures, editor issues, timeouts, and playback problems |
22
+
23
+ All examples that create plugin processes must run from an importable Python
24
+ script under an `if __name__ == "__main__":` guard. Plugin binaries must match the
25
+ operating system and CPU architecture of Python.
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
1
+ # Public API reference
2
+
3
+ Import public names from `pyaudiohost`. Backend modules and `_worker` are internal.
4
+ `AudioHost` and `Host` are aliases of `PluginChain` and expose the same array API.
5
+
6
+ All public exports have English docstrings in their defining Python modules.
7
+ Class documentation covers constructor arguments and data fields; method and
8
+ property docstrings describe return values, validation, ownership, and lifecycle.
9
+ The imported names retain this documentation for IDE tooltips and Python help:
10
+
11
+ ```python
12
+ import pyaudiohost
13
+
14
+ help(pyaudiohost.Plugin)
15
+ help(pyaudiohost.Plugin.prepare)
16
+ help(pyaudiohost.PluginChain.render)
17
+ help(pyaudiohost.scan_plugins)
18
+ ```
19
+
20
+ `Plugin`, `PluginChain`, and their aliases support `with` statements. Leaving a
21
+ context closes its owned workers without suppressing exceptions. Metadata classes
22
+ `PluginDescription` and `ScanResult` use the dataclass-generated constructors.
23
+
24
+ ## Loading and descriptions
25
+
26
+ ```text
27
+ Plugin(path, *, plugin_id=None, timeout=30.0)
28
+ load_plugin(path, *, plugin_id=None, timeout=30.0)
29
+ ```
30
+
31
+ `path` is a string, `Path`, or `PluginDescription`. Passing a description selects
32
+ its native class ID. A handle owns an isolated worker and should be used as a
33
+ context manager or closed explicitly. `timeout` is the default request timeout
34
+ in seconds. AAX loading is rejected; use `probe_aax()` instead.
35
+
36
+ `PluginDescription` is an immutable dataclass:
37
+
38
+ | Field | Type | Default |
39
+ | --- | --- | --- |
40
+ | `id` | `str` | Required native class ID |
41
+ | `name` | `str` | Required display name |
42
+ | `path` | `str` | Required resolved path or AU registry ID |
43
+ | `format` | `str` | Required format code |
44
+ | `vendor` | `str` | `""` |
45
+ | `version` | `str` | `""` |
46
+ | `is_instrument` | `bool` | `False` |
47
+
48
+ `description.to_dict()` returns a serializable dictionary.
49
+
50
+ ## Plugin methods
51
+
52
+ | Method | Behavior |
53
+ | --- | --- |
54
+ | `prepare(sample_rate=48000, block_size=1024, channels=2, *, offline=False, input_buses=None, output_buses=None)` | Negotiate channels and enabled buses; returns the handle |
55
+ | `audio_buses()` | Query current native bus indices, widths, speaker masks, and activation |
56
+ | `process(audio, sample_rate=None, *, position=0, playing=True, tempo=120.0, midi=())` | Return `(channels, frames)` float32 audio; optionally deliver `MidiNote` events |
57
+ | `process_buses(audio=None, *, frames=None, position=0, playing=True, tempo=120.0, midi=())` | Process independent inputs and return `{output_bus: array}` |
58
+ | `render(duration_seconds, *, midi=(), ...)` | Render an instrument's settings into an independent, latency-compensated audio array |
59
+ | `render_buses(duration_seconds, **kwargs)` | Render every enabled instrument output together; accepts `render()` options except `output_bus` |
60
+ | `parameters()` | Return parameter metadata/value dictionaries |
61
+ | `set_parameter(parameter_id, value)` | Set a normalized finite value in `[0, 1]` |
62
+ | `save_state()` | Return native state as bytes |
63
+ | `load_state(state)` | Restore bytes into the same native class |
64
+ | `snapshot()` | Return description, instance ID, bypass, and base64 state |
65
+ | `clone(*, sample_rate=None, block_size=None, channels=None, offline=True, input_buses=None, output_buses=None)` | Return an independent handle with copied settings and inherited or overridden bus configuration |
66
+ | `reset()` | Reset processing history while preserving plugin settings |
67
+ | `open_editor()` | Open/activate the worker's native plugin view |
68
+ | `close_editor()` | Close only the native view |
69
+ | `close()` | Close editor and plugin worker; safe to repeat |
70
+
71
+ Properties: `name`, `description`, `id` (instance UUID string), `bypassed` (mutable),
72
+ `closed`, `latency_samples`, `tail_samples`, and `editor_is_open`. Timing properties
73
+ report the worker's latest native timing information. They may briefly lag a GUI
74
+ change until the main thread refreshes/reconfigures the processor.
75
+
76
+ Audio arrays have 1 through 64 channels. Bus maps select native indices, for
77
+ example `input_buses={0: 6, 1: 2}` and `output_buses={0: 6}`. Values can also be
78
+ `{"channels": 6, "arrangement": 0x3f}` for an explicit VST3 speaker mask. Each
79
+ direction permits up to 64 enabled channels in total; indices range from 0 to 31.
80
+ `process()` uses the main bus, while `process_buses()` preserves each bus's native
81
+ width. Omitted input arrays receive silence; supply `frames` when no arrays are
82
+ given. See [multichannel audio](multichannel.md) for negotiation and format limits.
83
+
84
+ `MidiNote(note, velocity=1.0, channel=0, sample_offset=0)` is an immutable event.
85
+ Pitches are integers 0–127; channels are zero-based 0–15; velocity is normalized
86
+ to 0–1, with zero meaning note-off. Offsets are nonnegative integers smaller than
87
+ the current process array's frame count. In `render()`, note-offs may also be at
88
+ the score's final frame boundary. Events are sorted stably and translated into
89
+ their native processing blocks. See [instruments](instruments.md).
90
+
91
+ The instrument rendering signature is:
92
+
93
+ ```text
94
+ Plugin.render(duration_seconds, *, midi=(), sample_rate=None, block_size=None,
95
+ channels=None, tail_seconds=None, max_tail_seconds=30.0,
96
+ progress=None, cancel=None, tempo=120.0, input_buses=None,
97
+ output_buses=None, output_bus=0)
98
+ ```
99
+
100
+ The body contains `round(duration_seconds * sample_rate)` frames. It releases held
101
+ notes at the end and preserves the source instance's processing history. Omitted
102
+ audio configuration uses the source's prepared values or 48000 Hz / 1024 frames /
103
+ stereo. Explicit tails range from 0 to 30 seconds; `None` renders the entire
104
+ `max_tail_seconds` window and trims trailing silence without shortening the body.
105
+ Both render methods share the float progress callback (`0` through `1`, in the
106
+ calling thread), cancellation event, and cleanup contracts. See
107
+ [instrument rendering](instruments.md#high-level-offline-rendering).
108
+
109
+ `output_bus` selects an enabled output. `None` returns a dictionary containing all
110
+ enabled buses with native widths and aligned frame counts, as does `render_buses()`.
111
+ Bus maps default to the live handle's routing. They affect only the offline copy.
112
+ All outputs share one progress/cancellation stream and common tail trimming.
113
+
114
+ ## PluginChain
115
+
116
+ ```text
117
+ PluginChain(plugins=(), *, sample_rate=48000, block_size=1024, channels=2)
118
+ ```
119
+
120
+ `plugins` is an iterable of paths, descriptions, or existing handles. Paths and
121
+ descriptions create owned handles; existing handles are borrowed.
122
+
123
+ | Method/property | Behavior |
124
+ | --- | --- |
125
+ | `prepare(sample_rate=48000, block_size=1024, channels=2)` | Reconfigure the chain; returns the chain |
126
+ | `plugins` | Ordered tuple of handles |
127
+ | `add_plugin(path, *, plugin_id=None)` | Prepare/add a handle and return it |
128
+ | `remove_plugin(plugin)` | Remove; close if owned; return the handle |
129
+ | `move_plugin(plugin, index)` | Change order using a Python list insertion index |
130
+ | `latency_samples` | Sum latency of enabled handles |
131
+ | `process(audio, *, reset=False, position=None, tempo=120.0)` | Process a streaming block and retain DSP history/latency |
132
+ | `render(audio, *, tail_seconds=0.0, progress=None, cancel=None, tempo=120.0)` | Render a snapshot with latency compensation and return an array |
133
+ | `reset()` | Reset native DSP history and chain position |
134
+ | `snapshot()` | Return a serializable chain dictionary |
135
+ | `save_state()` | Return UTF-8 JSON bytes |
136
+ | `load_state(state)` | Transactionally replace the chain from bytes or a dictionary |
137
+ | `close()` | Close owned handles and detach borrowed handles |
138
+
139
+ Configuration attributes: `sample_rate`, `block_size`, and `channels`. Use
140
+ `prepare()` to change them rather than assigning them directly. The chain supports
141
+ context management.
142
+
143
+ The chain supports 1 through 64 channels on its main path. It does not route
144
+ sidechains or independent auxiliary outputs; use individual `Plugin` bus methods
145
+ for those connections.
146
+
147
+ `progress` is a synchronous callable receiving a fraction from 0 through 1;
148
+ `cancel` is a `threading.Event`. See [rendering](rendering.md) for their full
149
+ contracts and examples. File names, file objects, and output device arguments are
150
+ not accepted by processing methods.
151
+
152
+ ## Discovery functions
153
+
154
+ | Function | Result |
155
+ | --- | --- |
156
+ | `default_search_paths()` | Platform-default `Path` list including environment additions |
157
+ | `find_plugin_paths(paths=None)` | Sorted, deduplicated candidate paths without native inspection |
158
+ | `inspect_plugin(path, *, timeout=20.0)` | List of descriptions from one path/registry query |
159
+ | `scan_plugins(paths=None, *, timeout=20.0, include_instruments=False, probe_aax_plugins=False)` | `ScanResult` |
160
+ | `probe_aax(path, *, timeout=20.0)` | Module/export/version dictionary; processing unavailable |
161
+ | `capabilities()` | Implemented formats, probe-only formats, and default search paths |
162
+
163
+ `ScanResult.plugins` is a list of descriptions. `errors` maps candidate paths to
164
+ error strings; `aax_reports` maps AAX candidate paths to probe dictionaries.
165
+ See [discovery](discovery.md) for search semantics and AU identifiers.
166
+
167
+ ## Errors
168
+
169
+ | Exception | Meaning |
170
+ | --- | --- |
171
+ | `AudioHostError` | Base host/native-operation failure |
172
+ | `HostCrashedError` | Worker exited or communication failed |
173
+ | `HostTimeoutError` | Operation exceeded its deadline; worker terminated |
174
+ | `UnsupportedFormatError` | Unsupported format, platform, or reserved AAX processing |
175
+ | `ValueError` | Invalid array/configuration, parameter value, or public input |
176
+
177
+ `HostTimeoutError` also subclasses Python's `TimeoutError`. After a timeout/crash,
178
+ discard the closed handle and load a fresh instance. Native error messages arrive
179
+ as `AudioHostError` with the original error type/message included in the text.