pbpk-lite 0.0.1__tar.gz

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+ Copyright (c) 2026 Gregor Čekada cekada.gregor@gmail.com
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+
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+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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+ in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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+ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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+ copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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+ furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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+
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+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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+ copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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+
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+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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+ SOFTWARE.
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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: pbpk-lite
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+ Version: 0.0.1
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+ Summary: This is a simple implementation of PBPK modeling in python.
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+ Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/cekadagregor/pbpk-lite
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+ Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/cekadagregor/pbpk-lite/issues
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+ Author-email: Gregor Čekada <cekada.gregor@gmail.com>
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+ License-Expression: MIT
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Keywords: model,pbpk,pharmacokinetics
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.9
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+ Requires-Dist: matplotlib>=3.8.0
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+ Requires-Dist: numpy>=2.0.0
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+ Requires-Dist: scipy>=1.12.0
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+
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+ # pbpk-lite
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+
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+ This is a simple implementation of PBPK modeling in python.
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+ # pbpk-lite
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+
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+ This is a simple implementation of PBPK modeling in python.
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+ [build-system]
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+ requires = ["hatchling >= 1.26"]
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+ build-backend = "hatchling.build"
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+
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+ [project]
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+ name = "pbpk-lite"
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+ version = "0.0.1"
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+ keywords = ["pbpk", "pharmacokinetics", "model"]
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+ authors = [
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+ { name="Gregor Čekada", email="cekada.gregor@gmail.com" },
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+ ]
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+ description = "This is a simple implementation of PBPK modeling in python."
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+ readme = "README.md"
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+ requires-python = ">=3.9"
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+ classifiers = [
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+ "Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
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+ "Operating System :: OS Independent",
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+ ]
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+ dependencies = [
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+ "scipy>=1.12.0",
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+ "numpy>=2.0.0",
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+ "matplotlib>=3.8.0",
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+ ]
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+ license = "MIT"
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+ license-files = ["LICENSE"]
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+
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+ [project.urls]
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+ Homepage = "https://github.com/cekadagregor/pbpk-lite"
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+ Issues = "https://github.com/cekadagregor/pbpk-lite/issues"
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+ from .main import model
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+
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+ __all__ = ["model"]
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+ import numpy as np
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+
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+ V_a = np.array((143, 124, 20.7, 23.6, 3.8, 4.4, 24.1, 16.7, 429, 1.2, 111, 2.7, 2.2, 0.51, 25.7, 51.4)) # kg/mL
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+ def V_function(bw): return V_a * bw
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+
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+ Q_a = np.array((3.7, 3.6, 10, 13, 2.14, 15.7, 21, 71, 10.7, 1.9, 4.3, 1.1, 0.56, 0.04)) # mL/min/kg
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+ def Q_function(bw): return Q_a * (bw**0.75)
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+
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+ # phospholipid, neutral lipid, water
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+ Tissue_composition = np.array(((0.002, 0.79, 0.18),
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+ (0.0005, 0.074, 0.439),
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+ (0.0565, 0.051, 0.77),
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+ (0.0163, 0.0487, 0.718),
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+ (0.0166, 0.0115, 0.758),
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+ (0.0162, 0.0207, 0.783),
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+ (0.0252, 0.0348, 0.751),
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+ (0.009, 0.003, 0.811),
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+ (0.0072, 0.0238, 0.76),
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+ (0.0188, 0.0723, 0.66),
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+ (0.0111, 0.0284, 0.718),
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+ (0.0198, 0.0201, 0.788),
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+ (0.0182, 0.0338, 0.784),
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+ (0, 0, 0.859),
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+ (0.0033, 0.0022, 0.651),
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+ (0.00225, 0.0035, 0.945))) # L/kg
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+
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+ f_pl = Tissue_composition[:, 0]
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+ f_nl = Tissue_composition[:, 1]
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+ f_w = Tissue_composition[:, 2]
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+
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+ f_pl_p = 0.067
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+ f_nl_p = 0.0012
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+ f_w_p = 0.939
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+
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+ def partition_model(logp, fu):
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+ fut = 1/(1 + 0.5*((1-fu)/fu))
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+ p_ow = 10**logp
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+
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+ k_p = fu*(p_ow*(f_nl + 0.3*f_pl) + f_w + 0.7*f_pl)/(p_ow*(f_nl_p + 0.3*f_pl_p) + f_w_p + 0.7*f_pl_p)
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+ k_p[1:] /= fut
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+ return k_p
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+ import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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+ import numpy as np
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+
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+ compartment_names = ['adipose', 'bone', 'brain' , 'gut', 'heart', 'kidney', 'liver', 'lung', 'muscle', 'pancreas', 'skin', 'spleen', 'stomach', 'testes', 'arterial_blood', 'venous_blood']
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+
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+ def identify_compartment(arg):
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+ if type(arg) == int:
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+ return compartment_names[arg]
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+ else:
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+ return compartment_names.index(arg)
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+
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+ def matrix_index():
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+ for i in range(4):
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+ for j in range(4):
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+ yield i, j
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+
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+ def graph_whole_helper(time, concentrations, save_as):
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+ plt.rcParams['font.size'] = 8
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+ fig, axs = plt.subplots(4, 4, layout='constrained', sharex=True, figsize=(6.27, 3.5), dpi=300)
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+ comp = 0
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+ for i in matrix_index():
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+ axs[i].plot(time, concentrations[comp, :])
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+ axs[i].set_title(identify_compartment(comp))
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+ axs[i].set_facecolor('#F2F2F2')
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+ comp += 1
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+ plt.savefig(save_as, dpi=300, bbox_inches="tight")
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+ import numpy as np
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+ from .distribution_params import V_function, Q_function, partition_model
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+ from .graph import graph_whole_helper
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+ from .solve import solver
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+ from .ode_system import system_generator
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+
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+ class model:
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+ def __init__(self):
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+ # placeholder parameters
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+ logp = 6.97
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+ fu = 0.0022448
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+ bw = 70
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+ self.partition_coefficients = partition_model(logp, fu)
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+ self.blood_flows = Q_function(bw)
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+ self.volumes = V_function(bw)
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+
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+ cl_k = 0
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+ cl_l = 10
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+ def elimination(c):
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+ outflow = np.zeros(16)
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+ outflow[5] += cl_k*c[5]
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+ outflow[6] += cl_l*c[6]
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+ return outflow
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+
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+ self.elimination = elimination
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+
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+ def set_substance(self, log_p, fu):
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+ """
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+ Set the substance that is being investigated.
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+
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+ Parameters
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+ ----------
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+ log_p : float
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+ Log of the octanol water partition of the substance.
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+ fu : float
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+ Free unbound value of the substance.
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+ """
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+
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+ self.partition_coefficients = partition_model(log_p, fu)
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+ self.odes = system_generator(self.volumes, self.blood_flows, self.partition_coefficients, self.elimination)
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+
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+ def set_patient(self, bw):
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+ """
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+ Set the patient's distribution parameters.
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+
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+ Parameters
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+ ----------
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+ bw : float
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+ Patient's body weight.
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+ """
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+
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+ self.blood_flows = Q_function(bw)
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+ self.volumes = V_function(bw)
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+ self.odes = system_generator(self.volumes, self.blood_flows, self.partition_coefficients, self.elimination)
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+
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+ def set_elimination(self, /, cl_l = 0, cl_k= 0):
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+ '''
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+ Set the elimination parameters.
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+
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+ Parameters
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+ ----------
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+ cl_l : float
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+ Clearance from the liver based linearly on concentration.
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+ cl_k : float
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+ Clearance from the kidney based linearly on concentration.
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+ '''
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+
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+ def elimination(c):
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+ outflow = np.zeros(16)
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+ outflow[5] += cl_k*c[5]
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+ outflow[6] += cl_l*c[6]
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+ return outflow
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+
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+ self.elimination = elimination
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+ self.odes = system_generator(self.volumes, self.blood_flows, self.partition_coefficients, self.elimination)
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+
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+ def solve(self, doses, times):
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+ """
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+ Set the administration regime and solve the system of odes.
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+
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+ Each dose at index i is administered at time at index i.
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+
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+ Parameters
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+ ----------
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+ doses : array-like
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+ A list of all doses.
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+ times : array-like
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+ A list of times at which doses ware given.
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+
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+ Returns
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+ -------
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+ t : ndarray
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+ Times at which there is some c.
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+ c : ndarray
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+ Concentrations in each tissue at given t.
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+ """
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+
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+ self.t, self.c = solver(self.odes, doses, times, self.volumes)
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+ return self.t, self.c
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+
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+ def graph_whole(self, name):
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+ """
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+ Graph the concentrations in each tissue and save the figure.
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+
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+ Parameters
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+ ----------
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+ name : str
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+ File path to save the figure.
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+ """
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+ graph_whole_helper(self.t, self.c, name)
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+ import numpy as np
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+
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+ # 0 adipose, 1 bone, 2 brain, 3 gut, 4 heart, 5 kidney, 6 liver, 7 lung, 8 muscle,
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+ # 9 pancreas, 10 skin, 11 spleen, 12 stomach, 13 testes, 14 arterial blood, 15 venous blood
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+
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+ arterial_input = np.ones(14)
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+ arterial_input[7] = 0
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+
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+ liver_input = np.zeros(14)
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+ liver_input[11] = 1
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+ liver_input[9] = 1
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+ liver_input[12] = 1
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+ liver_input[3] = 1
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+
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+ venous_input = np.ones(14)
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+ venous_input[7] = 0
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+ venous_input[11] = 0
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+ venous_input[9] = 0
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+ venous_input[12] = 0
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+ venous_input[3] = 0
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+
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+ no_lung = np.ones(14)
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+ no_lung[7] = 0
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+
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+ iv_input = 0
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+ ia_input = 0
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+
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+
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+ def system_generator(V, Q, K, elimination):
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+ def inner(t, A):
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+ C = A/V
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+ dA = np.zeros(16)
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+ dA[7] = Q[7]*(C[15] - C[7]/K[7])
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+ dA[:14] += no_lung*Q*(C[14] - C[:14]/K[:14])
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+ dA[6] += sum(liver_input*Q*C[:14]/K[:14])
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+ dA -= elimination(C)
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+ dA[15] = - Q[7]*C[15] + sum(venous_input*Q*C[:14]/K[:14]) + iv_input
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+ dA[14] = Q[7]*C[7]/K[7] - (sum(Q) - Q[7])*C[14] + ia_input
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+ return dA
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+ return inner
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+ from scipy.integrate import solve_ivp
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+ import numpy as np
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+
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+ def solver(ode_system, doses, times, volumes):
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+ t_full = np.array([])
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+ a_full = np.array([[] for i in range(16)])
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+
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+ for i in range(len(doses)):
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+ dose = doses[i]
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+ time_interval = times[i:i+2]
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+ if i == 0:
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+ a0 = np.zeros(16)
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+ else:
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+ a0 = a_full[:, -1]
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+ a0[15] += dose # iv_bolus
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+
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+ sol = solve_ivp(ode_system, time_interval, a0)
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+ t_partial = sol.t
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+ a_partial = sol.y
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+
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+ t_full = np.concatenate((t_full, t_partial))
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+ a_full = np.concatenate((a_full, a_partial), axis=1)
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+
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+ volumes = volumes[:, np.newaxis]
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+ c_full = a_full/volumes
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+ return t_full, c_full