mosaic-harmonize 0.1.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/LICENSE +190 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +245 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/README.md +200 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +62 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/__init__.py +20 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/_version.py +5 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/core/__init__.py +5 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/core/anchor.py +273 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/core/conformal.py +227 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/core/harmonizer.py +182 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/diagnostics.py +69 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/io.py +19 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/pipeline.py +249 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic/registry.py +68 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic_harmonize.egg-info/PKG-INFO +245 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic_harmonize.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +23 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic_harmonize.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic_harmonize.egg-info/requires.txt +23 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/src/mosaic_harmonize.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/tests/test_anchor.py +98 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/tests/test_conformal.py +90 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/tests/test_e2e.py +234 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/tests/test_harmonizer.py +126 -0
- mosaic_harmonize-0.1.0/tests/test_pipeline.py +185 -0
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Copyright 2026 Peigen Chen
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Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: mosaic-harmonize
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Version: 0.1.0
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Summary: Multi-site Optimal-transport Shift Alignment with Interval Calibration for clinical data harmonization
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Author-email: Peigen Chen <chenpg5@mail.sysu.edu.cn>
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License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/chenpg2/mosaic-harmonize
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Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/chenpg2/mosaic-harmonize
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Project-URL: Documentation, https://github.com/chenpg2/mosaic-harmonize#readme
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Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/chenpg2/mosaic-harmonize/issues
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Keywords: harmonization,optimal-transport,conformal-prediction,multi-center,clinical-data,batch-effect,domain-adaptation
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Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Healthcare Industry
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Medical Science Apps.
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Classifier: Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Artificial Intelligence
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Requires-Python: >=3.9
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: numpy>=1.24
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Requires-Dist: pandas>=2.0
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Requires-Dist: scipy>=1.10
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Requires-Dist: scikit-learn>=1.3
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Provides-Extra: boosting
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Requires-Dist: lightgbm>=4.0; extra == "boosting"
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Requires-Dist: anchorboosting>=0.3; extra == "boosting"
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Provides-Extra: conformal
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Requires-Dist: mapie>=1.0; extra == "conformal"
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Requires-Dist: matplotlib>=3.7; extra == "viz"
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Requires-Dist: seaborn>=0.12; extra == "viz"
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Provides-Extra: full
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Requires-Dist: mosaic-harmonize[boosting,conformal,viz]; extra == "full"
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: pytest>=7.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: pytest-cov; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: mosaic-harmonize[full]; extra == "dev"
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Dynamic: license-file
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# MOSAIC
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**Multi-site Optimal-transport Shift Alignment with Interval Calibration**
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[](https://pypi.org/project/mosaic-harmonize/)
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[](https://pypi.org/project/mosaic-harmonize/)
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[](LICENSE)
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<!-- [](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-XXX) -->
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MOSAIC is a Python package for harmonizing clinical tabular data collected across multiple sites. It combines 1-D optimal transport for distribution alignment, anchor regression for domain-robust prediction, and weighted conformal inference for uncertainty quantification. The three components can be used independently or chained through a single pipeline.
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The package was developed for multi-center IVF (in vitro fertilization) outcome prediction, but the methods are general and apply to any multi-site clinical or biomedical dataset with batch effects.
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## Overview
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MOSAIC has three tiers, each usable on its own:
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| Tier | Class | What it does |
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|------|-------|-------------|
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| 1. Harmonization | `OTHarmonizer` | Per-feature quantile-based optimal transport mapping to a reference distribution. Reduces cross-center distribution shift while preserving within-center rank order. |
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| 2. Robust learning | `AnchorEstimator` | Wraps any sklearn estimator with anchor regression (via [anchorboosting](https://github.com/mlondschien/anchorboosting)) or V-REx reweighting. Penalizes predictions that rely on center-specific patterns. |
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| 3. Uncertainty | `ConformalCalibrator` | Split conformal prediction with optional covariate-shift correction (Tibshirani et al., NeurIPS 2019). Produces prediction intervals (regression) or prediction sets (classification) with finite-sample coverage guarantees. |
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`MOSAICPipeline` chains all three into a single `fit` / `predict` interface.
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## Installation
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Core (OT harmonization + anchor regression + conformal):
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```bash
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pip install mosaic-harmonize
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```
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With all optional dependencies (LightGBM, anchorboosting, MAPIE, matplotlib):
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```bash
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pip install mosaic-harmonize[full]
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```
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Individual extras: `boosting`, `conformal`, `viz`. For development: `dev`.
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Requires Python 3.9+.
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## Quick start
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### Full pipeline
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```python
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from mosaic import MOSAICPipeline
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from lightgbm import LGBMRegressor
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pipe = MOSAICPipeline(
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harmonizer="ot",
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robust_learner="anchor",
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uncertainty="weighted_conformal",
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base_estimator=LGBMRegressor(),
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)
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# center_ids: array of site labels, one per row
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pipe.fit(X_train, y_train, center_ids=train_centers)
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result = pipe.predict(X_test, center_id="new_hospital")
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print(result.prediction) # point predictions
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print(result.lower, result.upper) # 90% prediction intervals
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```
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### Individual components
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```python
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from mosaic import OTHarmonizer, AnchorEstimator, ConformalCalibrator
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# Tier 1: align distributions
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ot = OTHarmonizer(n_quantiles=1000, reference="global")
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X_harmonized = ot.fit_transform(X_train, center_ids=train_centers)
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# Inspect shift reduction
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print(ot.wasserstein_distances())
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print(ot.feature_shift_report())
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# Tier 2: train a domain-robust model
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anchor = AnchorEstimator(base_estimator=LGBMRegressor(), task_type="regression")
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anchor.fit(X_harmonized, y_train, anchors=train_centers)
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print(f"Best gamma: {anchor.best_gamma_}")
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print(f"Cross-center stability: {anchor.stability_score_:.3f}")
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# Tier 3: calibrate with conformal prediction
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cal = ConformalCalibrator(method="weighted", alpha=0.10)
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cal.calibrate(anchor, X_cal, y_cal, X_test=X_test)
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result = cal.predict(X_test)
|
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|
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print(f"Interval widths: {(result.upper - result.lower).mean():.2f}")
|
|
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|
+
```
|
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|
+
|
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138
|
+
### Save and load
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
```python
|
|
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|
+
pipe.save("model.mosaic")
|
|
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|
+
pipe = MOSAICPipeline.load("model.mosaic")
|
|
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|
+
```
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
### Register a new center at inference time
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
```python
|
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|
+
pipe.register_center("hospital_B", X_new_center)
|
|
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|
+
result = pipe.predict(X_query, center_id="hospital_B")
|
|
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|
+
```
|
|
151
|
+
|
|
152
|
+
## API reference
|
|
153
|
+
|
|
154
|
+
### OTHarmonizer
|
|
155
|
+
|
|
156
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
157
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
158
|
+
| `n_quantiles` | int | 1000 | Number of quantile points for the OT map |
|
|
159
|
+
| `features` | list[str] or None | None | Columns to harmonize (None = all numeric) |
|
|
160
|
+
| `reference` | str | "global" | Reference distribution: "global" or a center name |
|
|
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|
+
| `min_samples` | int | 50 | Minimum non-null samples to build a map |
|
|
162
|
+
|
|
163
|
+
Methods: `fit(X, center_ids)`, `transform(X, center_id=..., center_ids=...)`, `fit_transform(X, center_ids)`, `wasserstein_distances()`, `feature_shift_report()`.
|
|
164
|
+
|
|
165
|
+
### AnchorEstimator
|
|
166
|
+
|
|
167
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
168
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
169
|
+
| `base_estimator` | sklearn estimator or None | None | Base learner (None = Ridge/LogisticRegression) |
|
|
170
|
+
| `gammas` | list[float] or None | [1.5, 3.0, 7.0] | Anchor penalty strengths to search |
|
|
171
|
+
| `task_type` | str | "auto" | "auto", "regression", "binary", or "multiclass" |
|
|
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|
+
| `n_vrex_rounds` | int | 5 | V-REx reweighting iterations (fallback mode) |
|
|
173
|
+
|
|
174
|
+
Methods: `fit(X, y, anchors, X_val=None, y_val=None)`, `predict(X)`, `predict_proba(X)`. Properties: `best_gamma_`, `stability_score_`.
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
### ConformalCalibrator
|
|
177
|
+
|
|
178
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
179
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
180
|
+
| `method` | str | "weighted" | "weighted", "standard", or "lac" |
|
|
181
|
+
| `alpha` | float | 0.10 | Miscoverage level (0.10 = 90% target coverage) |
|
|
182
|
+
|
|
183
|
+
Methods: `calibrate(model, X_cal, y_cal, X_test=None)`, `predict(X_test)` returning `ConformalResult`.
|
|
184
|
+
|
|
185
|
+
### MOSAICPipeline
|
|
186
|
+
|
|
187
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
188
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
189
|
+
| `harmonizer` | str or None | "ot" | "ot" or None |
|
|
190
|
+
| `robust_learner` | str or None | "anchor" | "anchor" or None |
|
|
191
|
+
| `uncertainty` | str or None | "weighted_conformal" | "weighted_conformal", "standard", "lac", or None |
|
|
192
|
+
| `base_estimator` | sklearn estimator | None | Base learner passed to AnchorEstimator |
|
|
193
|
+
|
|
194
|
+
Methods: `fit(X_train, y_train, center_ids, X_cal=None, y_cal=None)`, `predict(X, center_id=..., center_ids=...)`, `register_center(name, X_new)`, `diagnose(X, center_id)`, `save(path)`, `load(path)`.
|
|
195
|
+
|
|
196
|
+
## Benchmarks
|
|
197
|
+
|
|
198
|
+
Evaluated on a multi-center IVF dataset (334K rows, 5 centers, 15 prediction targets). Full results in `benchmarks/results/`.
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
### Ablation (Exp 1): each tier adds value
|
|
201
|
+
|
|
202
|
+
| Target | Baseline R² | +OT | +OT+Anchor | Full MOSAIC |
|
|
203
|
+
|--------|------------|-----|------------|-------------|
|
|
204
|
+
| HCG_Day_E2 | -0.665 | 0.127 | 0.229 | 0.229 |
|
|
205
|
+
| egg_num | 0.210 | 0.205 | 0.352 | 0.352 |
|
|
206
|
+
| HCG_Day_Endo | -0.775 | -0.177 | 0.120 | 0.120 |
|
|
207
|
+
|
|
208
|
+
OT corrects distribution shift (E2: R² from -0.67 to 0.13). Anchor regression adds further gains for regression targets (egg_num: 0.21 to 0.35).
|
|
209
|
+
|
|
210
|
+
### Cross-center generalization gap (Exp 2)
|
|
211
|
+
|
|
212
|
+
On an external test center unseen during training, MOSAIC reduces the validation-to-test performance gap by 42-76% for high-shift features (HCG_Day_E2: 75%, HCG_Day_P: 52%, HCG_Day_Endo: 72%).
|
|
213
|
+
|
|
214
|
+
### Conformal coverage (Exp 3)
|
|
215
|
+
|
|
216
|
+
All 11 regression targets achieve 81-93% empirical coverage at the 90% nominal level. Weighted conformal consistently produces narrower intervals than standard split conformal at comparable coverage.
|
|
217
|
+
|
|
218
|
+
### Comparison with existing methods (Exp 5)
|
|
219
|
+
|
|
220
|
+
| Feature | No harmonization | Z-score | ComBat | MOSAIC (OT) |
|
|
221
|
+
|---------|-----------------|---------|--------|-------------|
|
|
222
|
+
| HCG_Day_E2 (R²) | -0.665 | 0.069 | -0.383 | 0.127 |
|
|
223
|
+
| Clinical_pregnancy (AUC) | 0.838 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.839 |
|
|
224
|
+
| total_Gn (R²) | -0.121 | -0.327 | -0.034 | -0.022 |
|
|
225
|
+
|
|
226
|
+
MOSAIC outperforms Z-score and ComBat on high-shift features while maintaining comparable performance on low-shift targets.
|
|
227
|
+
|
|
228
|
+
## Citation
|
|
229
|
+
|
|
230
|
+
If you use MOSAIC in your research, please cite:
|
|
231
|
+
|
|
232
|
+
```
|
|
233
|
+
@article{chen2026mosaic,
|
|
234
|
+
title={MOSAIC: Multi-site Optimal-transport Shift Alignment with Interval
|
|
235
|
+
Calibration for Clinical Data Harmonization},
|
|
236
|
+
author={Chen, Peigen},
|
|
237
|
+
journal={npj Digital Medicine},
|
|
238
|
+
year={2026},
|
|
239
|
+
note={Manuscript in preparation}
|
|
240
|
+
}
|
|
241
|
+
```
|
|
242
|
+
|
|
243
|
+
## License
|
|
244
|
+
|
|
245
|
+
Apache-2.0. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# MOSAIC
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
**Multi-site Optimal-transport Shift Alignment with Interval Calibration**
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
[](https://pypi.org/project/mosaic-harmonize/)
|
|
6
|
+
[](https://pypi.org/project/mosaic-harmonize/)
|
|
7
|
+
[](LICENSE)
|
|
8
|
+
<!-- [](https://doi.org/10.1038/s41746-XXX) -->
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
MOSAIC is a Python package for harmonizing clinical tabular data collected across multiple sites. It combines 1-D optimal transport for distribution alignment, anchor regression for domain-robust prediction, and weighted conformal inference for uncertainty quantification. The three components can be used independently or chained through a single pipeline.
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
The package was developed for multi-center IVF (in vitro fertilization) outcome prediction, but the methods are general and apply to any multi-site clinical or biomedical dataset with batch effects.
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
## Overview
|
|
15
|
+
|
|
16
|
+
MOSAIC has three tiers, each usable on its own:
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
| Tier | Class | What it does |
|
|
19
|
+
|------|-------|-------------|
|
|
20
|
+
| 1. Harmonization | `OTHarmonizer` | Per-feature quantile-based optimal transport mapping to a reference distribution. Reduces cross-center distribution shift while preserving within-center rank order. |
|
|
21
|
+
| 2. Robust learning | `AnchorEstimator` | Wraps any sklearn estimator with anchor regression (via [anchorboosting](https://github.com/mlondschien/anchorboosting)) or V-REx reweighting. Penalizes predictions that rely on center-specific patterns. |
|
|
22
|
+
| 3. Uncertainty | `ConformalCalibrator` | Split conformal prediction with optional covariate-shift correction (Tibshirani et al., NeurIPS 2019). Produces prediction intervals (regression) or prediction sets (classification) with finite-sample coverage guarantees. |
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
`MOSAICPipeline` chains all three into a single `fit` / `predict` interface.
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
## Installation
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
Core (OT harmonization + anchor regression + conformal):
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
```bash
|
|
31
|
+
pip install mosaic-harmonize
|
|
32
|
+
```
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
With all optional dependencies (LightGBM, anchorboosting, MAPIE, matplotlib):
|
|
35
|
+
|
|
36
|
+
```bash
|
|
37
|
+
pip install mosaic-harmonize[full]
|
|
38
|
+
```
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
Individual extras: `boosting`, `conformal`, `viz`. For development: `dev`.
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
Requires Python 3.9+.
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
## Quick start
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
### Full pipeline
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
|
+
```python
|
|
49
|
+
from mosaic import MOSAICPipeline
|
|
50
|
+
from lightgbm import LGBMRegressor
|
|
51
|
+
|
|
52
|
+
pipe = MOSAICPipeline(
|
|
53
|
+
harmonizer="ot",
|
|
54
|
+
robust_learner="anchor",
|
|
55
|
+
uncertainty="weighted_conformal",
|
|
56
|
+
base_estimator=LGBMRegressor(),
|
|
57
|
+
)
|
|
58
|
+
|
|
59
|
+
# center_ids: array of site labels, one per row
|
|
60
|
+
pipe.fit(X_train, y_train, center_ids=train_centers)
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
result = pipe.predict(X_test, center_id="new_hospital")
|
|
63
|
+
print(result.prediction) # point predictions
|
|
64
|
+
print(result.lower, result.upper) # 90% prediction intervals
|
|
65
|
+
```
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
### Individual components
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
```python
|
|
70
|
+
from mosaic import OTHarmonizer, AnchorEstimator, ConformalCalibrator
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
# Tier 1: align distributions
|
|
73
|
+
ot = OTHarmonizer(n_quantiles=1000, reference="global")
|
|
74
|
+
X_harmonized = ot.fit_transform(X_train, center_ids=train_centers)
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
# Inspect shift reduction
|
|
77
|
+
print(ot.wasserstein_distances())
|
|
78
|
+
print(ot.feature_shift_report())
|
|
79
|
+
|
|
80
|
+
# Tier 2: train a domain-robust model
|
|
81
|
+
anchor = AnchorEstimator(base_estimator=LGBMRegressor(), task_type="regression")
|
|
82
|
+
anchor.fit(X_harmonized, y_train, anchors=train_centers)
|
|
83
|
+
print(f"Best gamma: {anchor.best_gamma_}")
|
|
84
|
+
print(f"Cross-center stability: {anchor.stability_score_:.3f}")
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
# Tier 3: calibrate with conformal prediction
|
|
87
|
+
cal = ConformalCalibrator(method="weighted", alpha=0.10)
|
|
88
|
+
cal.calibrate(anchor, X_cal, y_cal, X_test=X_test)
|
|
89
|
+
result = cal.predict(X_test)
|
|
90
|
+
print(f"Interval widths: {(result.upper - result.lower).mean():.2f}")
|
|
91
|
+
```
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
### Save and load
|
|
94
|
+
|
|
95
|
+
```python
|
|
96
|
+
pipe.save("model.mosaic")
|
|
97
|
+
pipe = MOSAICPipeline.load("model.mosaic")
|
|
98
|
+
```
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
### Register a new center at inference time
|
|
101
|
+
|
|
102
|
+
```python
|
|
103
|
+
pipe.register_center("hospital_B", X_new_center)
|
|
104
|
+
result = pipe.predict(X_query, center_id="hospital_B")
|
|
105
|
+
```
|
|
106
|
+
|
|
107
|
+
## API reference
|
|
108
|
+
|
|
109
|
+
### OTHarmonizer
|
|
110
|
+
|
|
111
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
112
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
113
|
+
| `n_quantiles` | int | 1000 | Number of quantile points for the OT map |
|
|
114
|
+
| `features` | list[str] or None | None | Columns to harmonize (None = all numeric) |
|
|
115
|
+
| `reference` | str | "global" | Reference distribution: "global" or a center name |
|
|
116
|
+
| `min_samples` | int | 50 | Minimum non-null samples to build a map |
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
Methods: `fit(X, center_ids)`, `transform(X, center_id=..., center_ids=...)`, `fit_transform(X, center_ids)`, `wasserstein_distances()`, `feature_shift_report()`.
|
|
119
|
+
|
|
120
|
+
### AnchorEstimator
|
|
121
|
+
|
|
122
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
123
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
124
|
+
| `base_estimator` | sklearn estimator or None | None | Base learner (None = Ridge/LogisticRegression) |
|
|
125
|
+
| `gammas` | list[float] or None | [1.5, 3.0, 7.0] | Anchor penalty strengths to search |
|
|
126
|
+
| `task_type` | str | "auto" | "auto", "regression", "binary", or "multiclass" |
|
|
127
|
+
| `n_vrex_rounds` | int | 5 | V-REx reweighting iterations (fallback mode) |
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
Methods: `fit(X, y, anchors, X_val=None, y_val=None)`, `predict(X)`, `predict_proba(X)`. Properties: `best_gamma_`, `stability_score_`.
|
|
130
|
+
|
|
131
|
+
### ConformalCalibrator
|
|
132
|
+
|
|
133
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
134
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
135
|
+
| `method` | str | "weighted" | "weighted", "standard", or "lac" |
|
|
136
|
+
| `alpha` | float | 0.10 | Miscoverage level (0.10 = 90% target coverage) |
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
Methods: `calibrate(model, X_cal, y_cal, X_test=None)`, `predict(X_test)` returning `ConformalResult`.
|
|
139
|
+
|
|
140
|
+
### MOSAICPipeline
|
|
141
|
+
|
|
142
|
+
| Parameter | Type | Default | Description |
|
|
143
|
+
|-----------|------|---------|-------------|
|
|
144
|
+
| `harmonizer` | str or None | "ot" | "ot" or None |
|
|
145
|
+
| `robust_learner` | str or None | "anchor" | "anchor" or None |
|
|
146
|
+
| `uncertainty` | str or None | "weighted_conformal" | "weighted_conformal", "standard", "lac", or None |
|
|
147
|
+
| `base_estimator` | sklearn estimator | None | Base learner passed to AnchorEstimator |
|
|
148
|
+
|
|
149
|
+
Methods: `fit(X_train, y_train, center_ids, X_cal=None, y_cal=None)`, `predict(X, center_id=..., center_ids=...)`, `register_center(name, X_new)`, `diagnose(X, center_id)`, `save(path)`, `load(path)`.
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
## Benchmarks
|
|
152
|
+
|
|
153
|
+
Evaluated on a multi-center IVF dataset (334K rows, 5 centers, 15 prediction targets). Full results in `benchmarks/results/`.
|
|
154
|
+
|
|
155
|
+
### Ablation (Exp 1): each tier adds value
|
|
156
|
+
|
|
157
|
+
| Target | Baseline R² | +OT | +OT+Anchor | Full MOSAIC |
|
|
158
|
+
|--------|------------|-----|------------|-------------|
|
|
159
|
+
| HCG_Day_E2 | -0.665 | 0.127 | 0.229 | 0.229 |
|
|
160
|
+
| egg_num | 0.210 | 0.205 | 0.352 | 0.352 |
|
|
161
|
+
| HCG_Day_Endo | -0.775 | -0.177 | 0.120 | 0.120 |
|
|
162
|
+
|
|
163
|
+
OT corrects distribution shift (E2: R² from -0.67 to 0.13). Anchor regression adds further gains for regression targets (egg_num: 0.21 to 0.35).
|
|
164
|
+
|
|
165
|
+
### Cross-center generalization gap (Exp 2)
|
|
166
|
+
|
|
167
|
+
On an external test center unseen during training, MOSAIC reduces the validation-to-test performance gap by 42-76% for high-shift features (HCG_Day_E2: 75%, HCG_Day_P: 52%, HCG_Day_Endo: 72%).
|
|
168
|
+
|
|
169
|
+
### Conformal coverage (Exp 3)
|
|
170
|
+
|
|
171
|
+
All 11 regression targets achieve 81-93% empirical coverage at the 90% nominal level. Weighted conformal consistently produces narrower intervals than standard split conformal at comparable coverage.
|
|
172
|
+
|
|
173
|
+
### Comparison with existing methods (Exp 5)
|
|
174
|
+
|
|
175
|
+
| Feature | No harmonization | Z-score | ComBat | MOSAIC (OT) |
|
|
176
|
+
|---------|-----------------|---------|--------|-------------|
|
|
177
|
+
| HCG_Day_E2 (R²) | -0.665 | 0.069 | -0.383 | 0.127 |
|
|
178
|
+
| Clinical_pregnancy (AUC) | 0.838 | 0.837 | 0.837 | 0.839 |
|
|
179
|
+
| total_Gn (R²) | -0.121 | -0.327 | -0.034 | -0.022 |
|
|
180
|
+
|
|
181
|
+
MOSAIC outperforms Z-score and ComBat on high-shift features while maintaining comparable performance on low-shift targets.
|
|
182
|
+
|
|
183
|
+
## Citation
|
|
184
|
+
|
|
185
|
+
If you use MOSAIC in your research, please cite:
|
|
186
|
+
|
|
187
|
+
```
|
|
188
|
+
@article{chen2026mosaic,
|
|
189
|
+
title={MOSAIC: Multi-site Optimal-transport Shift Alignment with Interval
|
|
190
|
+
Calibration for Clinical Data Harmonization},
|
|
191
|
+
author={Chen, Peigen},
|
|
192
|
+
journal={npj Digital Medicine},
|
|
193
|
+
year={2026},
|
|
194
|
+
note={Manuscript in preparation}
|
|
195
|
+
}
|
|
196
|
+
```
|
|
197
|
+
|
|
198
|
+
## License
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
Apache-2.0. See [LICENSE](LICENSE) for details.
|