mobintel-probe-encryption 0.1.0__tar.gz
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/LICENSE +202 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/MANIFEST.in +2 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/PKG-INFO +150 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/README.md +121 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/pyproject.toml +47 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/setup.cfg +4 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption/__init__.py +26 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption/alerts.py +51 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption/decoder.py +139 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption/frames.py +111 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption/keys.py +102 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption/protocol.py +236 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption/py.typed +0 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption.egg-info/PKG-INFO +150 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption.egg-info/SOURCES.txt +24 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption.egg-info/dependency_links.txt +1 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption.egg-info/requires.txt +5 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/src/mobintel_probe_encryption.egg-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/conftest.py +35 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/helpers.py +54 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/test_alerts.py +45 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/test_decoder.py +114 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/test_frames.py +102 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/test_keys.py +65 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/test_protocol.py +134 -0
- mobintel_probe_encryption-0.1.0/tests/vectors.json +110 -0
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: mobintel-probe-encryption
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Version: 0.1.0
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Summary: Encrypted, unlinkable Wi-Fi probe-request beacons for MobIntel Guardian: decode them on a sensor, seal Bluetooth alerts back
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Author-email: Stepan Mazokha <smazokha2016@fau.edu>
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License-Expression: Apache-2.0
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Keywords: mobintel,probe,encryption
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Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Science/Research
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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Classifier: Topic :: Security :: Cryptography
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Classifier: Topic :: System :: Networking
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Classifier: Typing :: Typed
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Requires-Python: >=3.9
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: cryptography>=3.3
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Provides-Extra: test
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Requires-Dist: pytest>=6; extra == "test"
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Dynamic: license-file
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# mobintel-probe-encryption
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Encrypted, unlinkable Wi-Fi beacons for the MobIntel Guardian pedestrian device, and the code a
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roadside sensor needs to read them.
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Once a second, a Guardian device broadcasts a Wi-Fi probe request carrying its id, its GPS position
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and the time, encrypted with a key that only the device and the enrolled sensors hold. Its source
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address and every other field change with each probe, so an outsider cannot tell that two probes
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came from the same device. This package is the one implementation of that format: the device runs
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`protocol.py` itself, and sensors use the rest of the package to
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- **read probes:** pick a Guardian device's probes out of everything a receiver captures, decrypt
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them, and judge whether each one is current;
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- **send alerts:** seal a Bluetooth LE alert so that only the addressed device can open it.
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It does not capture frames or transmit advertisements (bring your own monitor interface and Bluetooth
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stack), and it does not make keys.
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## Install
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```bash
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pip install mobintel-probe-encryption
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```
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Python 3.9 or newer. The only dependency is `cryptography` (3.3 or newer).
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## Keys
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The decoder needs the enrolled devices' keys in a JSON file, `{"<device id>": "<64 hex characters>",
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...}`. Each is the same key the device holds (there is no public/private pair), so anyone with the
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file can read every listed device's position, pretend to be one of them, and send them alerts. Keep
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it out of version control and readable by its owner only; the library warns when other users can
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read it.
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## Reading probes
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```python
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from mobintel_probe_encryption import KeyStore, ProbeDecoder
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decoder = ProbeDecoder(KeyStore.from_file("/path/to/enrolled.json"))
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
reading = decoder.decode_radiotap(frame) # bytes: radiotap header + 802.11 frame (+ FCS)
|
|
72
|
+
if reading is not None and reading.usable:
|
|
73
|
+
print(reading.device_id, reading.lat, reading.lon, reading.rssi_dbm)
|
|
74
|
+
```
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
`decode_radiotap` takes the bytes exactly as a monitor-mode capture delivers them: the radiotap
|
|
77
|
+
header (signal strength, channel, and whether the frame's checksum is attached) followed by the
|
|
78
|
+
802.11 frame. When decoding a recording, pass the capture time as `now` (unix seconds). Other
|
|
79
|
+
inputs: `decode_80211(frame, has_fcs=...)` for a frame without radiotap, and
|
|
80
|
+
`decode(source_mac, vendor_element)` when the frame is already taken apart. Each returns `None`
|
|
81
|
+
unless the frame is a probe request from an enrolled device.
|
|
82
|
+
|
|
83
|
+
A `Reading` has `device_id`, `lat`, `lon`, `timestamp` (the device's clock), `age_s` (receiver time
|
|
84
|
+
minus that), `rssi_dbm`, `source_mac`, and `status`:
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
| status | meaning | `usable` |
|
|
87
|
+
|---|---|---|
|
|
88
|
+
| `fresh` | a new message from the device | yes |
|
|
89
|
+
| `duplicate` | another copy of a message received within the last 2 s, e.g. by a second receiver | yes |
|
|
90
|
+
| `replay` | a message received before and sent again later, or older than one already accepted | no |
|
|
91
|
+
| `stale` | its time is more than 120 s from the receiver's clock (a wrong clock, or an old recording) | no |
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
The source address changes with every probe, so `device_id` is the only stable identity. A decoder
|
|
94
|
+
is safe to share between threads. `decoder.stats` counts frames, probe requests, elements of a
|
|
95
|
+
Guardian probe's length ("candidates") and recognised probes; candidates without recognised probes
|
|
96
|
+
while a device is nearby mean its key is missing from the file.
|
|
97
|
+
|
|
98
|
+
## Sending alerts
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
```python
|
|
101
|
+
from mobintel_probe_encryption import ALERT_COMPANY_ID, AlertSealer, advertising_data
|
|
102
|
+
|
|
103
|
+
payload = AlertSealer(keys).seal(device_id=10, danger_level=7, message="CAR LEFT")
|
|
104
|
+
# BlueZ: advertise ManufacturerData {ALERT_COMPANY_ID: payload}.
|
|
105
|
+
# Raw HCI: advertising_data(payload) is the complete advertising data (up to 31 bytes).
|
|
106
|
+
```
|
|
107
|
+
|
|
108
|
+
`danger_level` is 1 to 10 (the device buzzes that many times) and the message at most 8 ASCII
|
|
109
|
+
characters; anything else raises `ValueError` rather than being cut or changed.
|
|
110
|
+
|
|
111
|
+
## Wire format (version 1)
|
|
112
|
+
|
|
113
|
+
Every device has a 256-bit master key. HKDF-SHA256 derives one key per job from it: `guardian-aead-v1`
|
|
114
|
+
(probe encryption), `guardian-mac-v1` (the source address) and `guardian-alert-v1` (alerts).
|
|
115
|
+
|
|
116
|
+
**Probe.** Plaintext, 17 bytes, big-endian: version (1) · device id (uint32) · latitude and longitude
|
|
117
|
+
(int32, microdegrees) · timestamp (uint32, unix seconds). It travels in a vendor-specific element
|
|
118
|
+
(ID 221) of 48 bytes: a random 3-byte OUI · a random 12-byte nonce · the ChaCha20-Poly1305
|
|
119
|
+
ciphertext and 16-byte tag (associated data `guardian-probe-v1`). The source address is the first 6
|
|
120
|
+
bytes of HMAC-SHA256(address key, nonce), marked locally administered and unicast. A receiver
|
|
121
|
+
recomputes that address for each enrolled key to recognise the device, then decrypts.
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
**Alert.** Manufacturer-specific data, company id 0xFFFF: a 6-byte nonce · the ChaCha20 ciphertext
|
|
124
|
+
of device id (uint32) · danger level (uint8) · message (0–8 ASCII) · the first 8 bytes of the
|
|
125
|
+
Poly1305 tag (RFC 8439 construction, associated data `guardian-alert-v1`). It fits one 31-byte
|
|
126
|
+
Bluetooth LE legacy advertisement.
|
|
127
|
+
|
|
128
|
+
## Development
|
|
129
|
+
|
|
130
|
+
```bash
|
|
131
|
+
pip install -e ".[test]"
|
|
132
|
+
pytest
|
|
133
|
+
```
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
`tests/vectors.json` holds probes and alerts recorded from the code running on deployed devices.
|
|
136
|
+
If a change to `protocol.py` alters those bytes, devices and sensors no longer understand each
|
|
137
|
+
other: that is a new major version and a device update, not a fix.
|
|
138
|
+
|
|
139
|
+
Releasing: raise `__version__` in `src/mobintel_probe_encryption/__init__.py`, then push a tag
|
|
140
|
+
`v<version>`. The GitHub workflow runs the tests (Python 3.9 with cryptography 3.3.2, as on the
|
|
141
|
+
device, up to Python 3.13), builds the package, and publishes it to PyPI through trusted publishing,
|
|
142
|
+
so no upload token is stored anywhere.
|
|
143
|
+
|
|
144
|
+
## Author
|
|
145
|
+
|
|
146
|
+
Stepan Mazokha (smazokha2016@fau.edu), I-SENSE, Florida Atlantic University.
|
|
147
|
+
|
|
148
|
+
## License
|
|
149
|
+
|
|
150
|
+
Apache License 2.0; see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# mobintel-probe-encryption
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
Encrypted, unlinkable Wi-Fi beacons for the MobIntel Guardian pedestrian device, and the code a
|
|
4
|
+
roadside sensor needs to read them.
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
Once a second, a Guardian device broadcasts a Wi-Fi probe request carrying its id, its GPS position
|
|
7
|
+
and the time, encrypted with a key that only the device and the enrolled sensors hold. Its source
|
|
8
|
+
address and every other field change with each probe, so an outsider cannot tell that two probes
|
|
9
|
+
came from the same device. This package is the one implementation of that format: the device runs
|
|
10
|
+
`protocol.py` itself, and sensors use the rest of the package to
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
- **read probes:** pick a Guardian device's probes out of everything a receiver captures, decrypt
|
|
13
|
+
them, and judge whether each one is current;
|
|
14
|
+
- **send alerts:** seal a Bluetooth LE alert so that only the addressed device can open it.
|
|
15
|
+
|
|
16
|
+
It does not capture frames or transmit advertisements (bring your own monitor interface and Bluetooth
|
|
17
|
+
stack), and it does not make keys.
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
## Install
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
```bash
|
|
22
|
+
pip install mobintel-probe-encryption
|
|
23
|
+
```
|
|
24
|
+
|
|
25
|
+
Python 3.9 or newer. The only dependency is `cryptography` (3.3 or newer).
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
## Keys
|
|
28
|
+
|
|
29
|
+
The decoder needs the enrolled devices' keys in a JSON file, `{"<device id>": "<64 hex characters>",
|
|
30
|
+
...}`. Each is the same key the device holds (there is no public/private pair), so anyone with the
|
|
31
|
+
file can read every listed device's position, pretend to be one of them, and send them alerts. Keep
|
|
32
|
+
it out of version control and readable by its owner only; the library warns when other users can
|
|
33
|
+
read it.
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
## Reading probes
|
|
36
|
+
|
|
37
|
+
```python
|
|
38
|
+
from mobintel_probe_encryption import KeyStore, ProbeDecoder
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
decoder = ProbeDecoder(KeyStore.from_file("/path/to/enrolled.json"))
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
reading = decoder.decode_radiotap(frame) # bytes: radiotap header + 802.11 frame (+ FCS)
|
|
43
|
+
if reading is not None and reading.usable:
|
|
44
|
+
print(reading.device_id, reading.lat, reading.lon, reading.rssi_dbm)
|
|
45
|
+
```
|
|
46
|
+
|
|
47
|
+
`decode_radiotap` takes the bytes exactly as a monitor-mode capture delivers them: the radiotap
|
|
48
|
+
header (signal strength, channel, and whether the frame's checksum is attached) followed by the
|
|
49
|
+
802.11 frame. When decoding a recording, pass the capture time as `now` (unix seconds). Other
|
|
50
|
+
inputs: `decode_80211(frame, has_fcs=...)` for a frame without radiotap, and
|
|
51
|
+
`decode(source_mac, vendor_element)` when the frame is already taken apart. Each returns `None`
|
|
52
|
+
unless the frame is a probe request from an enrolled device.
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
A `Reading` has `device_id`, `lat`, `lon`, `timestamp` (the device's clock), `age_s` (receiver time
|
|
55
|
+
minus that), `rssi_dbm`, `source_mac`, and `status`:
|
|
56
|
+
|
|
57
|
+
| status | meaning | `usable` |
|
|
58
|
+
|---|---|---|
|
|
59
|
+
| `fresh` | a new message from the device | yes |
|
|
60
|
+
| `duplicate` | another copy of a message received within the last 2 s, e.g. by a second receiver | yes |
|
|
61
|
+
| `replay` | a message received before and sent again later, or older than one already accepted | no |
|
|
62
|
+
| `stale` | its time is more than 120 s from the receiver's clock (a wrong clock, or an old recording) | no |
|
|
63
|
+
|
|
64
|
+
The source address changes with every probe, so `device_id` is the only stable identity. A decoder
|
|
65
|
+
is safe to share between threads. `decoder.stats` counts frames, probe requests, elements of a
|
|
66
|
+
Guardian probe's length ("candidates") and recognised probes; candidates without recognised probes
|
|
67
|
+
while a device is nearby mean its key is missing from the file.
|
|
68
|
+
|
|
69
|
+
## Sending alerts
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
```python
|
|
72
|
+
from mobintel_probe_encryption import ALERT_COMPANY_ID, AlertSealer, advertising_data
|
|
73
|
+
|
|
74
|
+
payload = AlertSealer(keys).seal(device_id=10, danger_level=7, message="CAR LEFT")
|
|
75
|
+
# BlueZ: advertise ManufacturerData {ALERT_COMPANY_ID: payload}.
|
|
76
|
+
# Raw HCI: advertising_data(payload) is the complete advertising data (up to 31 bytes).
|
|
77
|
+
```
|
|
78
|
+
|
|
79
|
+
`danger_level` is 1 to 10 (the device buzzes that many times) and the message at most 8 ASCII
|
|
80
|
+
characters; anything else raises `ValueError` rather than being cut or changed.
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
## Wire format (version 1)
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
Every device has a 256-bit master key. HKDF-SHA256 derives one key per job from it: `guardian-aead-v1`
|
|
85
|
+
(probe encryption), `guardian-mac-v1` (the source address) and `guardian-alert-v1` (alerts).
|
|
86
|
+
|
|
87
|
+
**Probe.** Plaintext, 17 bytes, big-endian: version (1) · device id (uint32) · latitude and longitude
|
|
88
|
+
(int32, microdegrees) · timestamp (uint32, unix seconds). It travels in a vendor-specific element
|
|
89
|
+
(ID 221) of 48 bytes: a random 3-byte OUI · a random 12-byte nonce · the ChaCha20-Poly1305
|
|
90
|
+
ciphertext and 16-byte tag (associated data `guardian-probe-v1`). The source address is the first 6
|
|
91
|
+
bytes of HMAC-SHA256(address key, nonce), marked locally administered and unicast. A receiver
|
|
92
|
+
recomputes that address for each enrolled key to recognise the device, then decrypts.
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
+
**Alert.** Manufacturer-specific data, company id 0xFFFF: a 6-byte nonce · the ChaCha20 ciphertext
|
|
95
|
+
of device id (uint32) · danger level (uint8) · message (0–8 ASCII) · the first 8 bytes of the
|
|
96
|
+
Poly1305 tag (RFC 8439 construction, associated data `guardian-alert-v1`). It fits one 31-byte
|
|
97
|
+
Bluetooth LE legacy advertisement.
|
|
98
|
+
|
|
99
|
+
## Development
|
|
100
|
+
|
|
101
|
+
```bash
|
|
102
|
+
pip install -e ".[test]"
|
|
103
|
+
pytest
|
|
104
|
+
```
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
`tests/vectors.json` holds probes and alerts recorded from the code running on deployed devices.
|
|
107
|
+
If a change to `protocol.py` alters those bytes, devices and sensors no longer understand each
|
|
108
|
+
other: that is a new major version and a device update, not a fix.
|
|
109
|
+
|
|
110
|
+
Releasing: raise `__version__` in `src/mobintel_probe_encryption/__init__.py`, then push a tag
|
|
111
|
+
`v<version>`. The GitHub workflow runs the tests (Python 3.9 with cryptography 3.3.2, as on the
|
|
112
|
+
device, up to Python 3.13), builds the package, and publishes it to PyPI through trusted publishing,
|
|
113
|
+
so no upload token is stored anywhere.
|
|
114
|
+
|
|
115
|
+
## Author
|
|
116
|
+
|
|
117
|
+
Stepan Mazokha (smazokha2016@fau.edu), I-SENSE, Florida Atlantic University.
|
|
118
|
+
|
|
119
|
+
## License
|
|
120
|
+
|
|
121
|
+
Apache License 2.0; see [LICENSE](LICENSE).
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
[build-system]
|
|
2
|
+
requires = ["setuptools>=77.0.3"] # 77.0.3: the license / license-files fields below
|
|
3
|
+
build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
[project]
|
|
6
|
+
name = "mobintel-probe-encryption"
|
|
7
|
+
dynamic = ["version"]
|
|
8
|
+
description = "Encrypted, unlinkable Wi-Fi probe-request beacons for MobIntel Guardian: decode them on a sensor, seal Bluetooth alerts back"
|
|
9
|
+
readme = "README.md"
|
|
10
|
+
authors = [{ name = "Stepan Mazokha", email = "smazokha2016@fau.edu" }]
|
|
11
|
+
license = "Apache-2.0"
|
|
12
|
+
license-files = ["LICENSE"]
|
|
13
|
+
# 3.9 = the Guardian device (Raspberry Pi OS Bullseye), which runs protocol.py itself.
|
|
14
|
+
requires-python = ">=3.9"
|
|
15
|
+
# 3.3 = the oldest version on a deployed device (its Debian package).
|
|
16
|
+
dependencies = ["cryptography>=3.3"]
|
|
17
|
+
keywords = ["mobintel", "probe", "encryption"]
|
|
18
|
+
classifiers = [
|
|
19
|
+
"Development Status :: 3 - Alpha",
|
|
20
|
+
"Intended Audience :: Science/Research",
|
|
21
|
+
"Operating System :: OS Independent",
|
|
22
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3",
|
|
23
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only",
|
|
24
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9",
|
|
25
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
|
|
26
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
|
|
27
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
|
|
28
|
+
"Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13",
|
|
29
|
+
"Topic :: Security :: Cryptography",
|
|
30
|
+
"Topic :: System :: Networking",
|
|
31
|
+
"Typing :: Typed",
|
|
32
|
+
]
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
[project.optional-dependencies]
|
|
35
|
+
test = ["pytest>=6", "scapy"]
|
|
36
|
+
|
|
37
|
+
[tool.setuptools.dynamic]
|
|
38
|
+
version = { attr = "mobintel_probe_encryption.__version__" }
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
[tool.setuptools.packages.find]
|
|
41
|
+
where = ["src"]
|
|
42
|
+
|
|
43
|
+
[tool.setuptools.package-data]
|
|
44
|
+
mobintel_probe_encryption = ["py.typed"]
|
|
45
|
+
|
|
46
|
+
[tool.pytest.ini_options]
|
|
47
|
+
testpaths = ["tests"]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
"""mobintel_probe_encryption: the receiving side of the MobIntel Guardian beacon protocol, and the one
|
|
2
|
+
copy of its wire format (``mobintel_probe_encryption.protocol``, which the device runs too).
|
|
3
|
+
|
|
4
|
+
from mobintel_probe_encryption import KeyStore, ProbeDecoder
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
decoder = ProbeDecoder(KeyStore.from_file("enrolled.json"))
|
|
7
|
+
reading = decoder.decode_radiotap(frame) # radiotap + 802.11 bytes, as captured
|
|
8
|
+
if reading is not None and reading.usable:
|
|
9
|
+
print(reading.device_id, reading.lat, reading.lon)
|
|
10
|
+
|
|
11
|
+
Alerts back to a device: ``AlertSealer(keys).seal(device_id, danger_level, message)``.
|
|
12
|
+
"""
|
|
13
|
+
from .alerts import AlertSealer, advertising_data
|
|
14
|
+
from .decoder import DUPLICATE, FRESH, REPLAY, STALE, ProbeDecoder, Reading
|
|
15
|
+
from .frames import FrameError, ProbeRequest, parse_80211_frame, parse_radiotap_frame
|
|
16
|
+
from .keys import KeyFileWarning, KeyStore
|
|
17
|
+
from .protocol import ALERT_COMPANY_ID, ALERT_MSG_MAX
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
__version__ = "0.1.0"
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
__all__ = [
|
|
22
|
+
"KeyStore", "KeyFileWarning",
|
|
23
|
+
"ProbeDecoder", "Reading", "FRESH", "DUPLICATE", "REPLAY", "STALE",
|
|
24
|
+
"ProbeRequest", "FrameError", "parse_radiotap_frame", "parse_80211_frame",
|
|
25
|
+
"AlertSealer", "advertising_data", "ALERT_COMPANY_ID", "ALERT_MSG_MAX",
|
|
26
|
+
]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
"""Seal Bluetooth alerts for enrolled devices (the sensor -> device direction).
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
An alert travels as manufacturer-specific data in a Bluetooth LE legacy advertisement: company id
|
|
4
|
+
ALERT_COMPANY_ID, then the sealed payload. Only the addressed device can open it, because it is
|
|
5
|
+
sealed with that device's key. Sending the advertisement is the caller's job (BlueZ over D-Bus, raw
|
|
6
|
+
HCI, ...).
|
|
7
|
+
"""
|
|
8
|
+
from __future__ import annotations
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
import struct
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
from . import protocol
|
|
13
|
+
from .keys import KeyStore
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
__all__ = ["AlertSealer", "advertising_data"]
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
_LEGACY_ADVERT_MAX = 31 # bytes of advertising data in a Bluetooth LE legacy advertisement
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
|
|
20
|
+
class AlertSealer:
|
|
21
|
+
def __init__(self, keys: KeyStore):
|
|
22
|
+
self.keys = keys
|
|
23
|
+
|
|
24
|
+
def seal(self, device_id: int, danger_level: int, message: str = "") -> bytes:
|
|
25
|
+
"""The alert's manufacturer-specific data (what follows the company id).
|
|
26
|
+
|
|
27
|
+
danger_level 1..10 (the device buzzes that many times); message up to ALERT_MSG_MAX ASCII
|
|
28
|
+
characters. Raises ValueError rather than cut or alter a message, KeyError for a device
|
|
29
|
+
that is not enrolled. Every call uses a fresh nonce, so a re-sent alert counts again.
|
|
30
|
+
"""
|
|
31
|
+
try:
|
|
32
|
+
encoded = message.encode("ascii")
|
|
33
|
+
except UnicodeEncodeError:
|
|
34
|
+
raise ValueError("message must be ASCII") from None
|
|
35
|
+
if len(encoded) > protocol.ALERT_MSG_MAX:
|
|
36
|
+
raise ValueError(f"message is {len(encoded)} characters; at most "
|
|
37
|
+
f"{protocol.ALERT_MSG_MAX} fit in an advertisement")
|
|
38
|
+
return protocol.seal_alert(self.keys.master_key(device_id), device_id, danger_level, message)
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
|
|
41
|
+
def advertising_data(payload: bytes) -> bytes:
|
|
42
|
+
"""A sealed payload as one advertising data structure (length, type 0xFF, company id, payload),
|
|
43
|
+
for senders that build the advertisement themselves. It already uses all 31 bytes with an
|
|
44
|
+
8-character message, so a Flags structure does not fit beside it (none is needed for a
|
|
45
|
+
non-connectable broadcast)."""
|
|
46
|
+
body = struct.pack("<H", protocol.ALERT_COMPANY_ID) + payload
|
|
47
|
+
data = bytes([len(body) + 1, 0xFF]) + body
|
|
48
|
+
if len(data) > _LEGACY_ADVERT_MAX:
|
|
49
|
+
raise ValueError(f"{len(data)} bytes of advertising data; a legacy advertisement "
|
|
50
|
+
f"holds {_LEGACY_ADVERT_MAX}")
|
|
51
|
+
return data
|