metaflow-contracts 0.1.0__tar.gz

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+name: CI
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [main]
+  pull_request:
+
+jobs:
+  lint:
+    name: Lint & type check
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.12"
+
+      - name: Install lint tools
+        run: pip install "ruff>=0.4" "mypy>=1.10" "pydantic>=2.0"
+
+      - name: ruff check
+        run: ruff check .
+
+      - name: ruff format
+        run: ruff format --check .
+
+      - name: mypy
+        run: mypy metaflow_contracts
+
+  test:
+    name: "test / py${{ matrix.python-version }} / ${{ matrix.extras }}"
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    needs: lint
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        python-version: ["3.10", "3.11", "3.12"]
+        extras: ["dev", "dev,pydantic", "dev,beartype", "dev,pydantic,beartype"]
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          cache: pip
+
+      - name: Install package
+        run: pip install -e ".[${{ matrix.extras }}]"
+
+      - name: Run tests with coverage
+        run: |
+          pytest \
+            --cov=metaflow_contracts \
+            --cov-report=xml \
+            --cov-report=term-missing \
+            --cov-fail-under=90 \
+            -v
+
+      - name: Upload coverage
+        if: matrix.python-version == '3.12' && matrix.extras == 'dev,pydantic,beartype'
+        uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
+        with:
+          files: coverage.xml
+          fail_ci_if_error: false

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/.github/workflows/publish.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+name: Publish
+
+on:
+  push:
+    tags: ["v*"]
+
+jobs:
+  publish:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    environment: pypi
+    permissions:
+      id-token: write
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.12"
+
+      - name: Build
+        run: |
+          pip install build
+          python -m build
+
+      - name: Publish to PyPI
+        uses: pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish@release/v1

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+name: Release
+
+on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
+    inputs:
+      version:
+        description: "Version to release (e.g. 0.1.0)"
+        required: true
+
+jobs:
+  release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+
+    steps:
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
+
+      - name: Validate version matches pyproject.toml
+        run: |
+          PYPROJECT_VERSION=$(python3 -c "
+          import re, pathlib
+          text = pathlib.Path('pyproject.toml').read_text()
+          print(re.search(r'version\s*=\s*\"([^\"]+)\"', text).group(1))
+          ")
+          if [ "$PYPROJECT_VERSION" != "${{ github.event.inputs.version }}" ]; then
+            echo "::error::Version mismatch: pyproject.toml has $PYPROJECT_VERSION but release requested ${{ github.event.inputs.version }}"
+            exit 1
+          fi
+
+      - name: Create tag and GitHub Release
+        env:
+          GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+        run: |
+          git tag "v${{ github.event.inputs.version }}"
+          git push origin "v${{ github.event.inputs.version }}"
+          gh release create "v${{ github.event.inputs.version }}" \
+            --title "v${{ github.event.inputs.version }}" \
+            --generate-notes

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+__pycache__/
+*.py[cod]
+*$py.class
+*.egg-info/
+dist/
+build/
+.eggs/
+*.egg
+.venv/
+venv/
+.env
+.pytest_cache/
+.coverage
+htmlcov/
+.mypy_cache/
+.ruff_cache/
+.hypothesis/
+*.so

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
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+
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+      whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
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+      negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
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+   Copyright 2026 Nissan Pow
+
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+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/PKG-INFO

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: metaflow-contracts
+Version: 0.1.0
+Summary: Input/output validation contracts for Metaflow steps
+License-File: LICENSE
+Requires-Python: >=3.10
+Requires-Dist: metaflow
+Provides-Extra: beartype
+Requires-Dist: beartype>=0.18; extra == 'beartype'
+Provides-Extra: dev
+Requires-Dist: beartype>=0.18; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: hypothesis>=6.0; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: mypy>=1.10; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: pydantic>=2.0; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: pytest-cov>=5.0; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: pytest>=8.0; extra == 'dev'
+Requires-Dist: ruff>=0.4; extra == 'dev'
+Provides-Extra: pydantic
+Requires-Dist: pydantic>=2.0; extra == 'pydantic'

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+# metaflow-contracts
+
+[![CI](https://github.com/npow/metaflow-contracts/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/npow/metaflow-contracts/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
+[![PyPI](https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/metaflow-contracts)](https://pypi.org/project/metaflow-contracts/)
+[![License: Apache-2.0](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-Apache--2.0-blue.svg)](LICENSE)
+[![Python 3.10+](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.10+-blue.svg)](https://www.python.org/downloads/)
+
+Catch bad data between Metaflow steps before it corrupts your pipeline.
+
+## The problem
+
+Metaflow passes data between steps as untyped artifacts on `self`. A step produces the wrong type — a string where downstream expects a float, a `None` that slipped through — and the failure surfaces two steps later with a confusing traceback pointing nowhere near the cause. There's no built-in way for a step to declare what it promises to produce.
+
+## Quick start
+
+```bash
+pip install metaflow-contracts
+```
+
+```python
+from metaflow import FlowSpec, step
+from metaflow_contracts import contract
+
+class MyFlow(FlowSpec):
+
+    @step
+    @contract(outputs={"scores": list[float]})
+    def start(self):
+        self.scores = load_scores()
+        self.next(self.classify)
+
+    @step
+    @contract(outputs={"label": str, "confidence": float})
+    def classify(self):
+        self.label, self.confidence = model.predict(self.scores)
+        self.next(self.end)
+
+    @step
+    def end(self):
+        print(self.label, self.confidence)
+```
+
+If `scores` is the wrong type when `start` finishes, the run fails immediately at that step — not somewhere downstream:
+
+```
+ContractViolationError in step 'start' [output]: 'scores' expected list, got str
+```
+
+## Install
+
+```bash
+# Core — plain Python type hints
+pip install metaflow-contracts
+
+# With Pydantic support
+pip install "metaflow-contracts[pydantic]"
+
+# With beartype for generic types (list[int], dict[str, float], Optional, Union…)
+pip install "metaflow-contracts[beartype]"
+
+# Everything
+pip install "metaflow-contracts[pydantic,beartype]"
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+### Output contracts (primary pattern)
+
+Put the contract on the step that produces the data. Errors point at the source.
+
+```python
+@step
+@contract(outputs={"label": str, "confidence": float})
+def classify(self):
+    self.label = model.predict(self.scores)
+    self.confidence = model.score(self.scores)
+    self.next(self.end)
+```
+
+```
+# Wrong type:   ContractViolationError in step 'classify' [output]: 'confidence' expected float, got str
+# Missing field: ContractViolationError in step 'classify' [output]: 'label' is missing (expected str)
+```
+
+### Pydantic models
+
+Use a Pydantic model when you want field-level validators or already have schemas defined elsewhere.
+
+```python
+from pydantic import BaseModel, field_validator
+
+class ClassifyOutput(BaseModel):
+    label: str
+    confidence: float
+
+    @field_validator("confidence")
+    @classmethod
+    def must_be_probability(cls, v: float) -> float:
+        if not 0.0 <= v <= 1.0:
+            raise ValueError("must be between 0 and 1")
+        return v
+
+@step
+@contract(outputs=ClassifyOutput)
+def classify(self):
+    self.label = "cat"
+    self.confidence = 1.5  # raises: confidence must be between 0 and 1
+    self.next(self.end)
+```
+
+### Input contracts (defensive pattern)
+
+Use `inputs=` when consuming artifacts from steps you don't own — third-party flows or fan-in joins where you can't add an output contract upstream.
+
+```python
+@step
+@contract(inputs={"raw_data": list[dict]}, outputs={"result": float})
+def join(self):
+    self.result = aggregate(self.raw_data)
+    self.next(self.end)
+```
+
+## How it works
+
+`@contract` wraps the step. Input contracts run before the body; output contracts run after. On failure, `ContractViolationError` is raised with the step name, phase (`input`/`output`), field, expected type, and actual type.
+
+Plain dict specs use `beartype` for generic checking when available, falling back to `isinstance` for simple types. Pydantic specs delegate to `model_validate`. Both backends are interchangeable — you can mix them freely across steps.
+
+## Development
+
+```bash
+git clone git@github.com:npow/metaflow-contracts.git
+cd metaflow-contracts
+pip install -e ".[dev]"
+pytest                   # 108 tests, 94%+ coverage
+ruff check .             # lint
+mypy metaflow_contracts  # type check
+```
+
+## License
+
+Apache 2.0 — see [LICENSE](LICENSE).

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/metaflow_contracts/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+from .contract import contract
+from .errors import ContractViolationError
+
+__all__ = ["ContractViolationError", "contract"]

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/metaflow_contracts/backends/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+from .plain import validate_plain
+from .pydantic import is_pydantic_model, validate_pydantic
+
+__all__ = ["is_pydantic_model", "validate_plain", "validate_pydantic"]

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/metaflow_contracts/backends/plain.py

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any
+
+from ..errors import ContractViolationError
+
+try:
+    from beartype.door import is_bearable
+
+    _beartype_available = True
+except ImportError:
+    _beartype_available = False
+
+_MISSING = object()
+
+
+def _type_name(t: Any) -> str:
+    return getattr(t, "__name__", None) or repr(t)
+
+
+def _check(value: Any, expected_type: Any) -> bool:
+    if _beartype_available:
+        return bool(is_bearable(value, expected_type))
+    return isinstance(value, expected_type)
+
+
+def validate_plain(
+    flow_self: Any,
+    spec: dict[str, Any],
+    phase: str,
+    step_name: str,
+) -> None:
+    for field, expected_type in spec.items():
+        value = getattr(flow_self, field, _MISSING)
+        if value is _MISSING:
+            raise ContractViolationError(
+                step_name,
+                phase,
+                f"'{field}' is missing (expected {_type_name(expected_type)})",
+            )
+        if not _check(value, expected_type):
+            raise ContractViolationError(
+                step_name,
+                phase,
+                f"'{field}' expected {_type_name(expected_type)}, "
+                f"got {type(value).__name__}",
+            )

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/metaflow_contracts/backends/pydantic.py

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import Any
+
+from ..errors import ContractViolationError
+
+_MISSING = object()
+
+
+def is_pydantic_model(obj: Any) -> bool:
+    try:
+        from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+        return isinstance(obj, type) and issubclass(obj, BaseModel)
+    except ImportError:
+        return False
+
+
+def validate_pydantic(
+    flow_self: Any,
+    model_cls: Any,
+    phase: str,
+    step_name: str,
+) -> None:
+    from pydantic import ValidationError
+
+    fields = model_cls.model_fields
+    data = {field: getattr(flow_self, field, _MISSING) for field in fields}
+    # Replace _MISSING with None so pydantic sees absent required fields as null
+    # (which will fail required-field validation with a clear message)
+    coerced = {k: (None if v is _MISSING else v) for k, v in data.items()}
+
+    try:
+        model_cls.model_validate(coerced)
+    except ValidationError as exc:
+        details = "; ".join(f"'{err['loc'][0]}': {err['msg']}" for err in exc.errors())
+        raise ContractViolationError(step_name, phase, details) from exc

metaflow_contracts-0.1.0/metaflow_contracts/contract.py

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import functools
+from typing import Any
+
+from .backends import is_pydantic_model, validate_plain, validate_pydantic
+
+# A contract spec is either a dict of {field: type} or a Pydantic BaseModel class.
+Spec = dict[str, Any] | type
+
+# Metaflow copies these attributes onto decorated step functions.
+_METAFLOW_ATTRS = ("is_step", "_base_func", "decorators", "name")
+
+
+def contract(
+    outputs: Spec | None = None,
+    inputs: Spec | None = None,
+) -> Any:
+    """
+    Validate Metaflow step artifacts against a contract.
+
+    Args:
+        outputs: Primary pattern. Dict of ``{artifact_name: type}`` or a
+                 Pydantic ``BaseModel`` subclass. Validated *after* the step
+                 runs. Use this to catch bugs at the source.
+        inputs:  Defensive pattern. Same format as ``outputs``. Validated
+                 *before* the step runs. Use when consuming artifacts from
+                 steps you don't own (e.g. third-party flows, fan-in joins).
+
+    Raises:
+        ContractViolationError: When an artifact is missing or has the wrong type.
+        TypeError: When the spec is not a dict or Pydantic BaseModel.
+
+    Example::
+
+        @step
+        @contract(outputs={"label": str, "confidence": float})
+        def classify(self):
+            self.label, self.confidence = model.predict(self.scores)
+            self.next(self.end)
+    """
+    # Eagerly validate the specs so misconfiguration is caught at import time,
+    # not at runtime inside a long pipeline run.
+    if inputs is not None:
+        _assert_valid_spec(inputs, "inputs")
+    if outputs is not None:
+        _assert_valid_spec(outputs, "outputs")
+
+    # Copy dicts so later mutation of the caller's dict doesn't affect the contract.
+    inputs_spec = dict(inputs) if isinstance(inputs, dict) else inputs
+    outputs_spec = dict(outputs) if isinstance(outputs, dict) else outputs
+
+    def decorator(step_func: Any) -> Any:
+        @functools.wraps(step_func)
+        def wrapper(self: Any, *args: Any, **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
+            step_name = step_func.__name__
+
+            if inputs_spec is not None:
+                _validate(self, inputs_spec, phase="input", step_name=step_name)
+
+            result = step_func(self, *args, **kwargs)
+
+            if outputs_spec is not None:
+                _validate(self, outputs_spec, phase="output", step_name=step_name)
+
+            return result
+
+        # Preserve Metaflow step metadata so the framework still recognises
+        # the method as a step after we wrap it.
+        for attr in _METAFLOW_ATTRS:
+            if hasattr(step_func, attr):
+                setattr(wrapper, attr, getattr(step_func, attr))
+
+        return wrapper
+
+    return decorator
+
+
+def _validate(flow_self: Any, spec: Spec, phase: str, step_name: str) -> None:
+    if is_pydantic_model(spec):
+        validate_pydantic(flow_self, spec, phase=phase, step_name=step_name)
+    else:
+        validate_plain(flow_self, spec, phase=phase, step_name=step_name)  # type: ignore[arg-type]
+
+
+def _assert_valid_spec(spec: Any, name: str) -> None:
+    if not (isinstance(spec, dict) or is_pydantic_model(spec)):
+        raise TypeError(
+            f"Contract '{name}' must be a dict or Pydantic BaseModel subclass, "
+            f"got {type(spec).__name__!r}"
+        )